第一篇：汽车制造专业英语
absorber 吸震器，减震器 accelerator 加速器 adjustment 调整
aerodynamic 气动的，空气动力的 agent 代销店，介质，作用物 air cleaner，air filter 空气滤清器 air flap 通风口阀
air-condition 空气调节器，装、用空调 ambulance 救护车 anchor 固定 anion 阴离子 antifreeze 防冻液 antifriction 减摩，耐磨，减摩剂，耐磨材料，润滑剂
antiskid 防滑装置 anti-squeak 防噪声
appointment 车身内部装饰；指定，任命 arch 弓形结构，拱形；拱门 arm 臂，臂状物，手柄 armature 电枢 arm-rest 扶手 ashtray 烟灰缸
assembly 装配，总成 assy 组合件
attaching 附着，附加，附属 attachment 附件
automatic 自动的，自动装置 automobile carrier 货运卡车 auxiliary 辅助的 axle 轮轴，车桥
back seat，rear seat 后座 backrest 靠背
backup light，reversing light 倒车灯 bar 杆，棒，条
battery(spare)（备用）蓄电池 beam 梁，电子束，光束 bearing 轴承
bearing shell 轴承盖 bilge 船舱底
bloodmobile 血浆车 blower 鼓风机
bodywork，body 车身 bolt 螺栓，螺杆，螺柱 bonnet(美：hood)发动机盖 boot(美：trunk)行李箱 bottle gas 储压气体 bracket 托架，支架 brake刹车
brake pedal 刹车踏板 breakdown 故障
breakdown lorry;breakdown van救援车 bumper car 碰撞用汽车 bumper 缓冲器，保险杠 burner 喷燃室 bushing 衬套
cabinet 细木箱，柜，室，橱，箱，壳体 cable 电缆，钢缆 camper 露营车 camshaft 凸轮轴 can，jerrican 油桶
carburettor(美作：carburetor)汽化器carrier 托架，载流子，搬运设备 caterpillar 覆带（链轨，覆带车）；覆带式的centrifugal 离心的 ceramic 陶器，陶瓷 chain driver 链条传动 change-over 转换，变换
channeling 通道，管路，沟渠 chassis 底盘 choke 熄火装置 cigar lighter 点烟器
clamp 夹子，夹紧，夹，钳，卡钉，夹钳 clip 夹子，夹紧，剪 clutch 离合器，抓住 clutch pedal 离合器踏板 coil 线圈 colloid 胶体
compact car 小型汽车
compartment 间隔，舱，隔板 component 配件，元件；部分 compressor 压缩机 connecting rod 连杆
console 控制台，仪表板
container 容器，集装箱，贮存器 cooling water 冷却水 core 芯，芯子
counterbalance平衡，平衡力 countershaft 副轴，间轴
coupe 双门敞篷轿车
coupling 联轴器，接合，耦合 crank 曲轴，启动 crankcase 曲轴箱 crankshaft 曲轴 cross member 横梁
current 当前的，流通的；水，气流；电流 curve 曲线，弯曲，曲线板；使成曲线 cushion 垫子 cylinder 汽缸
dampener 抑制器，挡板，阻尼，阻尼器，减振器
dashboard 仪表板 decompressor 减压器 deflector偏导板 deviation 背离 device 装置，设备
diagonal 对角斜体，对角支承，对角线的，斜的diesel 柴油机
differential 差速器
dipped headlight近光灯 dipstick 油尺
direction indicator 方向标，转向标 distributor 分电盘 downgrade 下坡 drain tap 排气阀门
drophead 活动车篷汽车
drum 鼓，鼓形物，鼓状，圆桶柱状物 duct 导流管，导管，通气管 eccentric shaft 偏心轴
electrical system，wiring 电气系统 emergency 紧急情况，事故，应急的 engine 发动机 equivalence 等同 exhaust pipe 排气管 extension 延长，伸长
external 外部，外面；外部的，外面的 fan 风扇
fan belt 风扇皮带 feed 供给 fender 翼子板
fender，wing，mudguard 挡泥板 filling 填补物，填充，供应 filter 过滤器，过滤 fire engine 消防车 fire wall 防火隔壁 fire-fighting 灭火器 first aid kit 急救药箱 first gear 一档
fitting 安装 装配 配件
fixing 固定，稳固，设备，安装，修理，接头
flameout熄火
flange 突缘，法兰盘；凸缘 flap 挡泥板，轮胎的垫带 flasher 闪光器，闪烁器 fluctuation 波动
fluid 液压，液体；液体的 flywheel 飞轮
foot brake 脚制动器 fork 拨叉，叉，分离叉
formula car 方程式赛车，方程式汽车 four-wheel drive 四轮驱动
frame 车架，机架，框架，结构，构成 framework 骨架，构架 front blinker 前信号灯 front wheel 前轮
front-wheel drive 前轮驱动 fuel 燃料
generator 发电机 glow plug 线引火塞 governor 调速器 grate 格栅
grease 润滑脂，黄油 grille 格栅
guide 导向器，导轨，导杆 gusset 角撑板
hand brake 手制动器 headlight 大灯，头灯 headrest 头枕，头靠 heater 加热器 hood 发动机罩 horn, hooter 喇叭 housing 壳体，机架 hub 轮毂
hubcap 轮毂罩
hydraulic 液压的，水压的ignition 点火 impeller 叶轮
indicator，blinker 方向指示灯，指示器 injection 喷射 inner tube 内胎
instrument 仪表，工具，仪器 insulating tape 绝缘胶带 intake 进气
interference 干扰
intermediate 中间的，媒介 jack 千斤顶 jacket 套，外罩 jeep 吉普车
joint 接头，万向节，连轴节 knuckle 转向节，接头 lacquer 漆，漆器；増亮剂 ladder 梯子，梯状物 lateral 侧部，侧面的level 水平，水平的，变平lever 杆，杠杆 license 牌照，执照
license plate；number plate 车号牌 lighter 打火机，点火器 lights 灯光
light-van 小型货车 limousine 豪华轿车 lining衬板，衬垫 linkage 拉杆
lubrication，oiling 润滑油 fuse 保险丝，熔线，引信
garbage truck 工作台，纵横，总油道 gasket 衬垫，垫圈
gear stick，gear change（美作：gearshift）变速杆
gearbox 变速箱
gearshift 换档器，变速排挡 mail car 邮车
main 主要部分 主要的 manual 手动的，手册
marine 船舶的、海的；海运业 mechanical 机械的mechanical failure 机械故障 member 构件，梁 metal 金属，合金 milometer 里程表 miscellaneous 杂项
motorway（美作：freeway，superhighway）高速公路
mount 安装，装配
mounting 装备，装配、安装 muffler 消声器、消音器 multi-seater 多位座位 notchback 客货两用车 nozzle 喷油嘴 nut 螺母 oil 油料
oil change 换油 oil filler 加机油管 oil reservoir 油池 oscillator 振荡器 oscillograph 示波器
overdrive 超速行驶，超速传动 overflow 溢流孔
pad 垫料，衰减器，垫片，填塞，法兰盘，基座
paint 涂料，油漆，颜料
panel 镶钳，仪表板，车身和外板 panelling 镶板，嵌板
partition 划分，分割，分配，分开，隔断墙 patch 修补
pedal 踏板，踩踏板
pedestal 支座，轴架，轴架箱，轴承架 pennant 三角小旗 permeability 渗透性
petrol（美作：gas）汽油
petrol pump（美作：gasoline pump）加油泵 piezoelectric 压电的 pillar 支柱，柱 pilot 操纵，驾驶 pinion 小齿轮
pintle 枢轴，链节销 pintle hook 扣勾 piston 活塞 pitman 连杆
pitman arm 转向摇臂 planetary gear 行星齿轮 police car 警车pollutant 污染物
position 位置，状态，姿势 power 力，力量；提供动力 prechamber 预燃室 pressure 压力
profile 剖面，侧面，外形，轮廓，曲线，分布图
propeller 推进器，螺旋桨 pump，air pump 气泵 puncture，blowout 碰撞 racing car 赛车
rack 齿条；架，行李架 radiator 散热器 radiator grille 水箱 rail 导轨 rarefy 稀薄
rear 后面，后面的rear blinker 转弯指示灯 rear lights 尾灯 rear wheel后轮
rear window 后窗玻璃
rear-view mirror；driving mirror 后视镜 reduction gear 减速齿轮 regulator 调节器 relief 调节，减轻 remote 遥控的repair kit 修理工具包 repair shop 维修车间 representing 表现，描绘 reservoir 容器，油箱 retarder 减速器 reverse 倒档，转向 rig 装置，装配，装备 ring 环，齿圈 roadster 敞篷车
rocker arms 气门摇臂 rod 杆，棒
roller 滚子，滚筒，滚轮，压路机 roof rack，luggage rack 行李架 rupture 破裂，裂开
saloon（美作：sedan）轿车 sanitary 卫生，卫生的 screw 螺钉，螺丝，螺旋 seat 座椅，承座，磨合部位 second gear 二档 selection 选择器 shaft 轴，杆状物
shelve 放置在架上，置于架上 shock 冲撞，震动，电击 shroud 外壳，罩 side member 直梁
sidelights，parking lights 位置灯，边灯 silencer（美作：muffler）消音器 skin 外壳，表皮；皮肤，皮制品 sleeve 套，套筒，套管 snap ring 扣圈
solder 焊料，焊锡，焊剂 solenoid 螺线管，电磁圈
spacer 隔套，隔板，隔环，垫片 spare wheel 备胎，备用轮胎
sparking plug 火花塞（美作：spark plug）speedometer 速度表 sports car 跑车 spring 弹簧
starter，self-starter 起动器，起动钮 starting crank jaw 曲轴启动爪 station wagon 小旅行车 saturant 饱和剂
steering wheel，wheel 方向盘 step 踏板，步，步骤
stoplight，stop lamp 刹车灯 stowage 装载，贮藏 strainer 滤网
strut 控制臂撑杆，制动反应杆，支撑，支柱，斜杆
subframe 副架，副车架，发动机架 suction 吸入、抽气；抽气机 suitcase 手提箱，衣箱 supercharger 增压器
support 支柱，支架，维持，支持 suppression 抑制 suspension 悬架 tachometer 转速表
taillight，tail lamp 尾灯 tailpipe 排气管
tank 油罐，油槽，贮水桶 tappet 挺杆 taxi 出租车
thermostat 恒温器，自动调温器
thread 轮距
throttle 节气门，节流阀，节流 thrust 推力，轴向力，推进 thrust tube 止推管 tie rod 拉杆 timing 正时 tire 轮胎
to accelerate 加速 to adjust 整修
to brake 制动，刹车 to change gear 变速 to charge a battery，to recharge a battery 给蓄电池充电
to decelerate 减速
to declutch 分开离合器
to decoke（美作：to decarbonize）脱硫 to engage the clutch 接上离合器 to fill the tank 加油 to inflate 充气
to knock 发出撞击声 to overtake 向前行驶 to park 停车
to put one’s foot down 加速，踏下加速踏板 to seize up 运转不畅 to skid 打滑
to stall 发动机停转 to start up 起动
to switch off the motor 熄火 to tow，to take in tow 拖，拖曳 to vulcanize 硫化 top speed 最高速度 torque 转矩，扭矩 torsion扭力，扭转 torsion bar 扭杆
track 轮距，痕迹，轨迹，跨距，轨距；履带
tractor 牵引车
trail 拖曳，拖着走；痕迹，轨迹 trailer truck 拖车
transmission 变速器；传送，传播 trim 整理，装饰，修饰 trolley 电车，触轮 truck 卡车
trunk，boot 行李箱
tubular 管状的 turbine 涡轮
2-stoke engine 2冲程发动机
tyre chain（美作：tire chain）防滑链
tyre pressure（美作：tire pressure）轮胎气压 upholstery 车内装饰 upper 上面的，上部的 vacuum 真空，真空的 valve 阀，气门
vehicle 车辆，交通工具
ventilation 通风，通气，换气
ventilator 通风器，通风口，空气调节换气装置
vibration damper 减振器 visor 护目镜，遮阳板
wardrobe 衣架，衣柜，衣橱 washer 垫圈，垫片
wecker，beat-up car，jalopy 老爷车 wheel 轮，车轮 winch 绞盘
winding 绕线，吊升
windscreen（美作：windshield）挡风玻璃 windscreen wiper（windshield wiper）风挡刮水器，风挡雨雪刷
windshield 风挡，挡风玻璃 wing 前翼子板 wing mirror 后视镜
wiper 雨刷，风挡刮水器 wishbone 叉形杆 wrecker 清障车
第二篇：船舶制造专业英语
1．您好！（第一次见面）How do you do?
2．您好！见到您很高兴。How do you do? I’m very glad to meet you.3．
让我来介绍一下在座的各位先生。林先生，我们厂的厂长；王先生，厂长总工；吴先生，船体车间主任。Let me introduce the gentlemen present here.This is Mr.Lin, our shipyard manager;Mr.Wang, our chief engineer.Mr.Wu, director of the hull shop.4．
欢迎您到我们船厂来！welcome to our shipyard!
5．请坐！Sit down please.6．
好的，谢谢！Thank you.7．
请喝茶。Please have a cup of tea.8．
喂，您好吗？（熟人之间）Hi, how are you?
9．很好，谢谢。您好吗？Fine, thank you, and how are you?
10．很好，谢谢！Very well, thanks.11．
我们现在就开始工作好吗？Shall we start our work now?
12．好的。OK.13．
请这边走。This way, please.14．
我可以进来吗？May I come in?
15．请进！Yes, please.16．
早晨好，女士。Good morning, ma’am(Madam).17．
早晨好，布莱克先生。请坐。Good morning, Mr.Blake.take a seat, please.18．
谢谢！Thank you, ma’am.19．
请问您有什么事和我商讨？What business would you like to talk with me about?
20．船东想在船上做些变化。The ship owner wants to make some changes in the hull.21．
这样的事，我只能晚些时候回答您。In that case, I need to answer you later.22．
好的。如果你做出了决定，请尽快告诉我。OK.If you make the decision, please tell me soon.23．
没有问题，再见！No problem.Good bye.24．
再见！Good bye.25．
下午好！Good afternoon!
26．下午好！Good afternoon!
27．有一个舱口盖有点问题，我想和你谈谈。There is something wrong with the hatch cover.I would like to discuss it with you.28．
对不起，我听不懂您讲话，您能说得慢一点吗？I’m sorry.I can’t follow you.Can you speak slowly?
29．我的意思是我想和您谈一谈舱口盖的问题。I mean I want to talk with you about the hatch cover.30．
噢，我懂了。到我办公室去详谈。Oh, I see.Let’s go to my office and talk it cover in detail.31．
那再好不过了。That couldn’t be better.32．
我想要一份这种图纸。I would like a copy of this drawing.33．
对不起，我帮不了这个忙。您可以到技术科去要。I’m sorry.I can’t help you.You may ask the technical department for it.34．
您知道电话号码？Do you know the telephone number?
35．分机号是4557。It’s 4557 extension.36．
谢谢！Thank you.37．
非常愿意帮助您！My pleasure!
38．你们船厂造什么船？What ships do you build?
39．集装箱船，散装船，还有一些驳船。Container ships, bulk carriers, and some barges.40．
你厂吊车最大起重能力是多少？How much is the maximum lifting capacity in your shipyard?
41．300吨，是船台用起重机，跨度72m。300 tons, it is a berth derrick, the span being 72m.42．
在这里，你们怎么样对钢板进行预处理？Here, how do you pre-treat(prepare)the steel plates?
43．我们用抛丸（喷沙）的方法。We call it short-blasting(sand-blasting).44．
抛丸后还要将钢板涂漆吗？After short-blasting, do you paint the steel plates?
45．是的，我们称之为车间底漆。Yes, we do.And we call it priming paint.46．
钢板移动的速度是多少？How fast is the plate moving?
47．大约每分钟5米。About 5m a minute.48．
你们怎样切割钢板？How do you cut a steel plate?
49．小于10mm的钢板，用机械切割法。For plates has than 10mm,we use mechanical cutting method.50．
那么大于10mm的呢？How about the plates over 10mm(thicker plates)?
51．我们用火焰切割法。一般这些切割都是数控的。We use the flame cutting method.Most of the cutting is done by number control(N/C).52．
怎样将钢板加工成不同的形状呢？How do you make the steel plate into different shapes? 53．
我们有不同种类的冲、压机械。可滚压，弯制和折边。We use different kinds of press machines.We can roll, bend, or flange a plate.54．
型材怎样加工呢，像球扁钢，角钢和一些加强材？How do you shape the different sections, such as, bulb plates, angle bars, and other stiffeners.55．
用同样的方法。但我们也用水火弯板法；该法主要用于加工不规则形状，像球鼻艏。By the same method, but we also use the line-heating methods.This can shape irregular parts, such as bulbous bow.56．
你怎样知道弯制合格了呢？How do you know the bending is good?
57．我们用样板来检验。We will check it with templates.58．
在焊接钢板，肋骨，甲板横梁时，你们用什么焊接方法？What welding methods do you use in connecting the plates, frames, and beams?
59．对于长直接板缝，我们用埋弧焊或二氧化碳气体保护焊；拐角处和小地方，还用手工焊。For straight seams, we use submerged arc welding or carbon dioxide welding;for some corners and small areas, we still use manual welding.60．
就水密舱壁而言，怎样检查其水密性？For watertight bulkheads, how do you check the watertightness?
61．靠压缩空气或水压力。By compressed air or by water pressure.62．
双层底分段是在胎架上造的吗？Is the double bottom block built on pin jigs?
63．是的，里面的一些管件也已经装好了。Yes, some pipes in it have also been fitted.64．
分段大合龙在哪里进行？Where is the grand-block joining done?
65．在船台上。On the building berth.66．
在你们船厂船舶怎样下水？How is a ship launched in your shipyard?
67．我们通常采用纵向下水方式。We usually launch a ship by end launching.68．
船台和下水支架有什么区别？What’s the difference between building-berth and launching-cradle?
69．
船台是固定的地面支撑，下水支架仅用于下水时用。后者在下水时与船体一起滑入水中。Building berth is the fixed ground support and launching-cradle is only used before launching.The latter will be sliding together with the ship into the water.70．
舾装工作包括哪些？What work does the outfitting include? 71．
除了船壳结构外所有的部分，像管子，（甲板）起重机，桅杆，索具，主机，机械设备，电缆和居住舱室的装饰。All the parts except the hull structure, such as pipes, derricks, masts, rigging, main engines, machinery, electrical cables, and accommodation services etc.72．
一般情况下你们什么时候开始舾装工作？When do you begin the outfitting generally?
73．
有些管路舾装在制造小分段时就开始了，也叫做分段预舾装；其它的在船舶下水后进行。Some piping outfitting is done when building sub-blocks, that is, on-block outfitting;others are done after launching.74．
有怎么多加工好的管子！可是怎样才能找到你所需要的管件呢？T here are so many fabricated pipes!How can you find the pipe piece you need?
75．
对每个管件我们都编了号，并且将所有的管件存放在不同的托盘中。We give each pipe a coded number, and we store all the pipe pieces in different pallets.76．
机舱中有许多管系，像燃油系统，冷却系统，滑油系统，消防系统，怎样识别它们？There are many piping systems in the engine room, such as fuel oil system, cooling system, lubricating system, fire-fighting system.How do you identify them?
77．
靠不同的颜色条。例如，蓝色表示冷却水，红色表示消防用水，黄色表示润滑油。By different color tapes.For example, blue means cooling water, red for fire fighting, yellow for lubricating oil etc.78．
当安装一管件时，你怎样决定管件在船上的确切位置？When fitting a piece of pipe, how do you determine the exact position on board a ship?
79．
看图纸，图纸上清楚地表明了管件的三维尺寸。We do it with the help of drawings.The drawing shows clearly the three dimensional position of a certain pipe.80．
怎样打开舱口盖？How can you lift the hatch cover?
81．
使用液压系统。We lift the hatch cover by hydraulic system.82．
怎样保证舱口盖水密？How is the hatch cover kept watertight?
83．
借助于橡胶密封条，将其安装在舱口围板四周。By rubber strips.We’ve installed the strips along the hatch coamings.84．
甲板上的舾装包括哪些？What outfitting should be done on deck? 85．
包括以下部件的安装：锚机，绞车，带缆桩，导缆孔，桅杆，甲板起重机，通风口和各种索具。That includes the installation of windlasses, winches, bollards, masts, deck cranes, vent pipes and different kinds of rigging.86．
有这么多的舾装工作要做，你们将工程分包出去吗？There is so much outfitting work.Do you subcontract some of them?
87．
时的，我们把所有的细木工舾装都分包出去。这将节约我们很多的时间。Yes, we subcontract almost all the joiner work.This will save us lots of time.88．
居住舱室有哪些舾装工作？What outfitting is include in the living quarters?
89．
主要指门窗的安装，地板的铺设，内置式家具的安装和油漆。It refers to installing doors, windows, laying floor covering, fitting built-in furniture, and painting.90．
位了防止腐蚀，油漆是很重要的，对吗？I n order to prevent hull corrosion, painting is very important, isn’t it?
91．
是的，有很多油漆，有的合适船体水上部分，有的适合于水下部分。Quite right, there are many kinds of paint, and some are suitable for above-water use, and some are for underwater.92．
油漆的涂层有多厚？How thick is the coating film?
93．
这取决于不同种类的油漆。涂层的厚度可能是30，75或者145微米。That depends on the different paint types.The film thickness may be 30μm, 75μm, or 145μm.(micron meters).94．
喷漆时对温度有要求吗？Are there any requirements for the temperature when painting?
95．
有。通常温度应介于-10ºC到40ºC之间，相对湿度应介于50%-80%。也要有好的通风。Sure usually the temperature should be from(minus)-10ºC to 40ºC(Celsius),and the relative humidity should be between 50% and 80%.Good ventilation is also quite necessary.96．
怎样知道面漆涂层质量是好的？How do you know the finish coating is of good quality?
97．
您可以靠肉眼观察。如果表面光滑，无裂纹，不起跑，一般说是好的。但必须得到检查人员或船东的许可。You can check the surface by your eyes.If the surface is smooth and there is no crack is no blisters on it, usually the painting is good.But it must be approved by the painting surveyor or the ship owner.98．
交船前怎样对船体外板进行油漆？Before delivering the ship to the owner, how do you paint the shell plating?
99．
一般在干船坞中进行。We will do this in a drydock.100． 机舱位于什么部位？Where is the main engine located?
101． 通常在船艉。Usually at the stern of the ship.102． 这条船上有多少台发电机。How many generators are there are there on board the ship?
103． 四台。其中一台是应急发电机。There are four.One of them is an emergency generator.104． 这间舱室有怎么多的泵，用在什么上的？There are so many pumps in this room, what are they used for?
105． 它们是燃油泵，润滑油泵，压载水泵，淡水泵，海水泵，和舭部液舱泵等。They are F.O.pumps, ballast pumps, fresh water pumps, sea water pumps, and bilge pumps.106． 泵有几种？How many types of pumps are there?
107． 通常有两种：往复式和离心式。Usually there are two types.One is called the displacement pump and the other is called the centrifugal pump.108． 为什么需要压缩空气？Why do we need compressed air?
109． 在船上主要用于启动主机。It is mainly used on board ship for staring main engines.110．
111． 油水分离器也是必要的，是吗？Oil/water separators are necessary, aren’t they?
112． 是的。它们可以使油水分开，从而使排放的水保持清洁。Yes, they can keep oil and water apart and keep the discharged water clean.113． 热交换器是用于冷却的吗？Are the heat exchangers used for cooling?
114． 是的，它们用于冷却空气，水和润滑油等。Yes, they are used for cooling air, water, lubricating oil etc.115． 轴的对中任务完成了吗？Has the shaft alignment been finished?
116． 还没有。这需要反复的测量和计算，经验也很重要。Not yet, it needs repeated measuring and calculation, and some experience is also very important.117． 轴的尾轴承安装顺序如何？ How do you install the afterward bearing of the shaft?
118． 首先要镗孔，然后安装尾轴管，接下来装炮铜或白合金制的轴承套，也叫轴承。First you need the boring for the shaft, then install the stern tube into the stern frame, next fit the gun-metal or white-metal bush.119． 你的意思是轴会与轴承套直接摩擦吗？Do you mean the shaft will run against the bush?
120． 不，在轴承内侧有一些槽，槽中嵌着橡皮条。这些橡皮条支撑着尾轴。No, inside the bush, some rubber strips are pressed into the grooves.These strips support the shaft.121． 怎样安装螺旋桨？How do you install the propeller?
122． 现在许多螺旋桨都是无键的，用液压来拆装。Now many propellers are kevless, so we install or remove a propeller by hydraulic pressure.123． 我想船上会有越来越多的电器安装，你这样认为吗？I think that there are more and more electrical installations on board ships.Do you think so?
124． 是的。特别是机舱控制，货物吊运和电子设备。Of course, especially the main engine room control, cargo handing, and electronic systems.125． 我想主机控制是最复杂的。I think the main engine control is the most complicated.126． 你说得对。因为主配电板安装在这里。You are quite right, since main switchboards are located there.127． 主配电板能控制什么？What can the main switchboards consist of several panels: group starter panels, consumer panels, lighting panel, diesel generator panels etc.128． 主配电板通常包括几个控制面板：组合启动面板，用户板，照明面板，菜油发电机面板等。Usually the main switchboards consist of several panels: group starter panels, consumer panels, lighting panel, diesel generator panels etc.129． 报警系统包括在上面的面板中吗？The alarm system is also included in the above panels?
130． 是的。主配电板中也可进行岸电和船电的切换和控制。Yes, and there can also be the power interchange between shore supply and ship supply.131． 一些控制可以自动完成吗？Can some controlling be done automatically?
132． 当然。有两种方式可供选择：自动和手动。Certainly, there are two modes for your selection: automatic mode and manual mode.133． 船上电缆的铺设是由你们船厂的电工人员完成的吗？Are the electric cables laid out by your shipyard electricians?
134． 说得对。而且对电缆铺设还有些要求。电缆端部要配接头。That’s right.And there are some requirements for the cable laying.Moreover, all cable ends must be fitted with connectors.135． 怎样固定电缆？How do you fix a cable?
136． 单根电缆可用焊在结构上的电缆夹头；成组电缆用金属电缆悬挂架。Single cables may be fixed by clips welded to structures;cables in groups are supported by metal cable hangers.137． 电缆穿过水密舱壁怎么办？What do you do if a cable passes through a watertight bulkhead?
138． 那样的话，需要安装专用的密封过管来确保水密。In that case, special stuffing tube will be used to keep the watertightness.139． 一般来说，怎样保护电缆免受破坏？Generally, how are the cables protected from damage?
140． 在舱口及露天甲板处，用可拆卸的金属盖板：在一些高温和冷冻区，我们都将电缆进行绝热、防冷等保护。In places such as hatches, and open decks, we use removable metal coverings, in some hot or refrigerated places, we use insulated cables.
第三篇：模具设计与制造专业英语
模具设计与制造专业英语
现价:￥12.00机械工业出版社出版出版日期:2004年8月第1版
作者:王晓江
ISBN:711108537X
本书内容均选自英、美等国专业教材及专业刊物中的原文，共二十四课。内容涉及模具材料及热处理、刀具和夹具、冲压和塑压成型机械、冷冲压工艺及模具设计、塑料及塑料模具设计、压铸模具及锻模设计、常用冷加工方法、特种加工工艺、模具CAD/CAM和数控加工技术等方面。
&bsp;&bsp;&bsp;PREFACE
Uit Oe
Lesso 1 Tool Materials
Lesso Heat Treatig of Tool Steels
Uit Two
Lesso 3 Cuttig Tool Desig
Lesso 4 Workholdig Priciples
Lesso 5 Jig ad Fixture Desig
Uit Three
Lesso 6 Press Types
Lesso 7 The Ijectio-moldig Machie
Uit Four
Lesso 8 Blakig Techique
Lesso 9 Piercig ad Blakig Die Desig
Lesso 10 Bedig Dies
Uit Five
Lesso 11 Plastics
Lesso 12 Compressio Moldig for Plastics
Lesso 13 Trasfer Moldig ad Ijectio Moldig Uit Six
Lesso 14 Pressure Die Castig Dies
Lesso 15 Forgig Die
Uit Seve
Lesso 16 Fudametals of Chip-type Machiig Processes Lesso 17 Fudametals of Turig ad Borig o Lathe Lesso 18 Millig
Uit Eight
Lesso 19 Electrochemical Machies
Lesso 20 Electrodischarge Machies
Uit Nie
Lesso 21 Classificatio of Numerical Cotrol Machies Lesso 22 Machiig Ceters
Uit Te
Lesso 23 The Computer i Die Desig Lesso 24 CAD/CAM
Refereces
第四篇：汽车专业英语自我介绍
I am a recent college graduate with a B.A.degree in automotive marketing &management.I have also been part of a family-owned automobile distributorship（经销权）for nearly all my life, so cars are my life!I noticed your advertisement for automotive sales and marketing assistant in the June 14th edition of the Dover star,and have submitted（递交）my resume for your consideration.You mentioned in the advertisement that the successful candidate must have: 1)A bachelor of arts degree I do 2)Excellent communications skills I do 3)Ability to work well with people at all levels I do 4)Eagerness to learn and “pay my dues” I am and I will This is a job that I believe was made for me.I am familiar with your operation, as I am originally from this area.I can available immediately, and offer you competence(管辖权), dedication(奉献), and a good work ethic（道德规范）.I
f you don't mind, I will call you next week to see if a personal interview can be scheduled.Thank you for your consideration and I forward to speaking you next week.look with
第五篇：汽车专业英语解读
焊锡品质类 1 冷焊 cold solder 零件偏移 component shifted 3 污损 contamination 4 坏件 damaged component 5 锡多 excessive solder 6 装插不良 improper insertion 7 绝缘不良 insulation damaged 8 线脚长 lead protrusion out of spec 9 漏点胶 missing glue 10 漏标示 missing marking 11近似短路 near short 12 无线尾 no lead protruded 13 翘皮 peeling off 14 极性反 polarity reversed 15 成型不良 poor preforming 16 锡桥 solder bridge 17 锡裂 solder crack 18 锡尖 solder icicle 19 锡少 solder insufficient 防焊漆胶落 solder mask peeling off 21 锡渣 solder spatter 22 锡洞 solder void 23 错件 wrong part
ICT Fail Cause and Repair Actions 1 短路 Short 零件插反 Backward Part 3 板丢失 Board Lost 4 板修复 Board Repaired 5 板报废 Board Scrapped 板送去分析 Board Sent For Analysis 7 零件损坏 Broken Part 8 零件缺陷 Defective Part 9 掉件 Missing part 10 加零件 Part Added 11 零件修复 Part Repaired 12 换零件 Part Replaced 13 PCB缺陷 PCB Defect 14 PCB开路 PCB Open 15 加锡 Solder Added 16 桥焊 Solder Bridge 17 去锡 Solder Removed
Solding quality 1 空焊 Empty Solder 2 包焊 Excess Solder 3 浮焊 Floating Solder 4 冰柱 Icing 5 虚焊 Inveracious Soldering 6 掉件，漏件 Missing Component 7 开路 Open 8 漏焊 Open Solder 9 锡桥 Solder Bridge 10 锡尖突出 Solder Tip 11 锡裂 Split Solder
Operational defect terms 1 零件插反 Backward Part 2 零件损坏 Broken Part 3 碰伤 Bumps 4 异物 Foreign Part 5 零件错位 Misaligned Part 6 漏件 Missing Parts(component)7 粘胶 Paint Adhesion 8 刮伤 Scratches 9 错件 Wrong Part Others 不正常 Abnormal 2 附件 Accessory 3 外观 Apperance 4 装配 Assembling 5 附着，贴附 Attached 6 弯曲 Bent 7 束线 Bind 8 翘皮 Blister/peeling 9 接 Bridge 10 破损 Broken 11 毛边 Burrs 12 裂纹 Chip / crack 13 夹住 Clip 污染 Contamination 15 腐蚀 Corrosion 16 交叉 Cross 17 损坏 Damage 18 减少 Decrease 19 深刮伤 Deep Scratch 20 缺点 Defect 21 变形 Deformed 22 凹痕 Dent 23 偏差 Deviation 24 尺寸 Dimension 25 变色(白化)Discoloration 26 化状箱 Display box 27 双重 Double 28 脱落 Drop , Tall off 29 超过 Excess 假焊 False Solder(Cold)31 频率 Fequency 32 塞住 Fill Up 33 浮 Float
异物 Foreign Material 35 碎片塞 Fragement 36 胶 Glue 37 溢胶 Glue overflow 38 重 Heavy 39 不清楚 illegible 40 不完全 Incomplete 41 增加 Increase 42 确认 Indentify 43 指示灯 Indicate Lamp 44 不合治具 Ingagued 45 未固定 Insecurely 46 插配 Insertion 47 内部 Inside 48 干扰 Interference 49 间断，不安定 Intermittent 50 杂物 Junk 51 纠缠 Kink 52 布置，配置 Layout 53 线脚 Lead
浅音 Leakage Sound 55 翘起 Lifted 56 轻 Light 57 位置 Location 58 松 Loose 59 方向不对 Misorientation 60 未镀表层 Misplating 61 欠缺 Missing 62 混 Mix 63 多重 Multiple 64 不良 No Good(NG)65 偏心 Off center 66 振荡 Oscillation 67 外部 Outside 68 脱漆 Paint drop 69 部分 Partial 70 铜箔 Pattem(PAD)71 太差 Poor 72 凸 Protrude 73 残留物 Residue 74 粗糙 Roughness 75 生锈 Rust
LED 数字分节 Segment 77 陷 Sink 78 滑动 Slide 79 脱落 Slip 80 锡珠 Solder Ball 81 流锡 Solder Flow 82 分开，分隔 Sparation 83 污点 Stain 84 粘 Stick 85 薄 Thickness 86 紧 Tight 87 透明 Transparent 88 不平Uneven 89 不顺 Unsmooth 90 上下颠倒 Upside down 91 漆 Varnish Paint 92 缺洞 Void(Holes)93 弱 Weak
再提供一些 A
Acceleration 速化反应（台）加速反应
Accelerator 加速剂，速化剂（台）促进剂，催化剂
Acceptable Quality Level（AQL）允收品质水准（台）合格质量水平Access hole 露出孔，穿露孔（台）余隙孔 Accuracy 准确度（台）精确度 Acid Dip 浸酸（台）弱酸蚀
Acrylic（resin）压克力（台）丙烯酸（树脂）Active Parts 主动零件（台）有源器件
Anisotropic Conductive Film（Adhesive）单向导接着膜（台）单向导电膜
Anneal 韧化（台）退火
Any Layer Interstitial Via Hole（ALIVH）阿力 制程（台）全层内部导通孔（工艺），任意层内部通孔（工艺）
Area Array Package 面积格列封装（台）面数组封装 B
Ball Grid Array 球脚数组（台）球栅数组 Bandability 可弯曲性（台）可挠性 Bandwidth 频带宽度，频宽（台）带宽 Banking Agent 护岸剂（台）护堤剂 Bare Board 空板，未装板（台）裸板
Bare Chip Assembly 裸体芯片组装（台）裸芯片安装 Basic Grid 基本方格（台）基本网络 Blanking 行空断开（台）落料 Bleeding 渗流（台）渗出
Block Diagram 电路系统整合图（台）方块框图 Blotting 干印（台）吸墨 Blow Ｈole 吹孔（台）气孔
Bond Strength 结合强度，固着强度（台）粘合强度 Bondability 结合性，固着性（台）粘合性
Bonding Sheet（Ply，Layer）接合片，接着层（台）Bonding Wire 结合线（台）键合线 Brazing 硬焊（台）钎焊
Breakaway Panel 可断开板（台）可断拼板 Breakdown Voltage 崩溃电压（台）击穿电压 Bright Dip 光泽浸渍处理（台）浸亮 Buildup Multiayer（BUM）增层法多层板（台）积层法多层板 Burr 毛头（台）毛剌 Bus Bar 汇电杆（台）总线
C
Cap Laminaton 帽式压合法（台）覆盖层压法
Cavity Down / Cavity Up 方凹区朝下/方凹区朝上（台）空腔区朝下/空腔区朝上
Cell Phone 行动电话（台）移动电话 Chase 网框（台）网框
Chemical Resistance 抗化性，耐化性（台）耐化学性 Chip 芯片，晶粒，片状（台）芯片
Chip on Board（COB）晶板接装法（台）载芯片板 Chip Scale Package 芯片级封装（台）芯片级安装 Circumferential Separation 环状断孔（台）环开断裂 Clad / Cladding 披覆（台）覆箔
Clinched Lead Terminal 紧箱式引脚（台）折弯引脚 Clok Frequency 时脉速率（台）时钟频率 Coaxial Cable 同轴缆线（台）同轴电缆 Cold Solder Joint 冷焊点（台）虚焊点
Comparative Tracking Index 比较性漏电指数（台）相比起痕指数 Complex Ion 错离子（台）络离子 Component Hole 零件孔（台）组件孔 Component Side 组件面（台）组件面
Condensation Soldering 凝热焊接，液化放热焊接（台）冷凝焊接 Conductive Anodic Filament 玻纤纱式漏电（台）阳极性玻纤丝的漏电
Conductor Spacing 导体间距（台）导线间距 Core（Board）核心板，核板（台）芯板 Core Material 内层板材，核材（台）内层芯材 Corner Crack 通孔断角（台）拐角裂缝 Corner Mark 板角标记
（台）
拐角标记 Counterboring 垂直向下扩孔，埋头孔（台）沈头孔 Countersinking 锥型扩孔，喇叭孔（台）锥形孔 Coupling Agent 耦合剂（台）偶联剂
Coupon，Test Coupon 板边试样（台）附连测试板 Coverlayer，Coverlay 表护层（台）覆盖层 Crease 皱折（台）折痕 Creep 潜变（台）蠕变
Crosshatching 十字交叉区（台）开窗口 Crossover 越交，搭交（台）跨交 Crosstalk 噪声，串讯（台）串扰 Cure 硬化，熟化（台）固化，硫化
Current、Carrying Capability 载流能力（台）载流量 Curtain Coating 濂涂法（台）帘幕法 D
Daisy Chaining 菊花瓣连垫（台）串推 Deburring 去毛头（台）去毛剌 Definition 边缘逼真度（台）清晰度 Denier 丹尼尔（台）坦尼尔 Dent 凹陷（台）凹坑
Deposition 沉积，附积（台）沉积 Desmearing 除胶渣（台）去钻污 Dewetting 缩锡（台）半润湿 Diazo Film 偶氮棕片（台）重氮底片 Dicing 芯片分割（台）切片
Die Attach 晶粒安装（台）管芯安装 Die Bonding 晶料接着（台）管芯键合 Dielectric Breakdown 介质崩溃（台）介质击穿
Dielectrie Breakdown Voltage 介质崩溃电压（台）介质击穿电压 Dielectric Constant，Dk or εr 介质常数（台）介电常数
Differential Scanning Calorimetry（DSC）微差扫瞄热卡分析法（台）示扫描量热法
Dimensional Stability 尺度安定性（台）尺寸稳定性 Direct / Indirect Stencil 直间版膜（台）直接/间接法网版 Discrete Component 散装零件（台）离散组件 Disspation Factor（Df）散失因素（台）损耗因素 Drill Facet 钻尖切削面（台）钻尖切削面 Dual Wave Soldering 双波焊接（台）双波峰焊
Dynamic Flex（FPC）动态软板
（台）
动态挠性板 Dynamic Mechanical Analysis（DMA）动态热机分析法（台）动态力学分析法，热机械分析法
E
Eddy Current 涡电流（台）涡流
Edge-Board Connector 板边（金手指）承接器（台）板边连接器 Edge-Board Contact 板边金手指（台）板边插头 Edge Spacing 板边空地，边宽（台）边距 EDTA 乙 = 胺四醋酸（台）乙 = 胺四乙酸 Electric Strength（耐）电性强度（台）电气强度
Electrophoresis 电泳动，电渗，电子构装（台）电泳 Etchback 回蚀（台）凹蚀阴影
Etch Factor 蚀刻因子，蚀刻函数（台）蚀刻系数 Etching Indicator 蚀刻指针（台）蚀刻指示图 Etching Resist 抗蚀阻剂（台）抗蚀刻 Eutetic Composition 共融组成（台）共晶组成 Excimer Lesar 准分子雷射（台）准分子激光
F
Face Bonding 晶面朝下之结合（台）倒芯片键合 Fatingue Strength 抗疲劳强度（台）疲劳强度 Fibet Exposure 玻织显露（台）露纤维
Fiducial Mark
基准记号，光学靶标（台）基准标记 Film Adhesive 接着膜，粘合膜（台）粘结膜
Fine pitch 密脚距，密线距，密垫距
（台）
精细节距 G
Gate Array 闸机数组，闸列（台）门阵列 Gel Time 胶性时间（台）胶化时间，凝胶时间 Gelation Particle 胶凝点（台）凝胶点 Ghost Image 阴影（台）重影
Glass Transition Temperature，Tg 玻璃态转化温度（台）温度，玻璃态转变温度 Grid 标准格（台）网格
Grid Wing Lead
（台）契形引线（脚）
H
Halation 环晕（台）晕环 Hay Wire 跳线（台）附加线
Holding Time 停置时间（台）停留时间
玻璃化 Hole Breakout 孔位破出（台）破坏 Hole Density 孔数密度（台）孔密度
Hole Pull Strength 孔壁抗拉强度（台）孔拉脱强度 Hole Void 破洞（台）孔壁空洞
Hole Air Soldrt Levelling（HASL）喷锡（台）热风整平Hull Cell 哈尔槽（台）霍尔槽
I
Icicle 锡尖（台）焊料毛剌 Imaging 成像处理（台）成像 Imperegnate 含浸（台）浸渍
Information Appliance（IA）信息家电（台）信息家电 Integrated Circuit（IC）集成电路器（台）集成电路 Interface 接口（台）接口
J
J调解器 Module 模块（台）模件、组件、模块
Moisture and
Insulation Resistance Test 湿气与绝缘电阻试验（MIR）（台）潮热绝缘电阻试验
Monting Hole 组装孔，机装孔（台）安装孔
N
Numerically Controlled（N.C.）数值控制（台）数控 Negative 复片，钻尖第一面外缘变窄（台）负像
NegativeMethyl Pyrrolidone
（NMP）N甲基吡咯烷酮
Nodule 瘤（台）结瘤
Noise Budget 噪声上限（台）最大杂音，最大噪声 Nominal Cured Thickness 标示厚度（台）标称厚度 NonContact 架空（台）非接触（印刷）Offset 第一面大小不均（台）钻面不匀
Outer Lead Bond（OLB）外引脚结合（台）外部引线粘接 Oligomer 寡聚物（台）低聚物 Outgassing 出气，吹气（台）逸气
Outgrowth 悬出，横出，侧出（台）镀层情况 Overhang 总浮空（台）镀层突出
Overpotential 过电位，过电压（台）趋电势
P
Panel Plating 全板镀铜（台）整板电镀
Passive Device（Component）被动组件（零件）（台）无源组件 Pattern Plating 线路电镀（台）图形电镀 Patten Process 线路电镀法（台）图形电镀法 Peel Strength 抗撕强度（台）剥离强度 Permittivity 容电率（台）电容率，介电常数 Phototinitator 感光启始剂（台）光敏剂 Pin 接脚，插梢，插针（台）管脚
Pin Grid Array（PGA）针脚格列封装体（台）针栅数组 Pitch 跨距，脚距，垫距，线距，中距（台）节距 Pits 凹点（台）麻点 Plasma 电浆（台）等离子
PlasticLem）多层板压合（台）多层板压制 Relative Permitivity（εr）相对容电率（台）相比介电常数 Resin Coated Copper Foil 背胶铜箔（台）涂树脂铜箔，附树脂铜箔 Resin Flow 胶流量，树脂流量（台）树脂流动度 Resin Recession 树脂缩陷（台）树脂凹缩
Resin Rich Area 树脂丰富区，多胶区（台）树脂钻污 Resin Starved Area 树脂缺乏区，缺胶区（台）缺胶区 Resist 阻剂，阻膜（台）抗蚀剂
Resolution 解像，解像变，分辨率（台）分辨率 Reverse Image 负片影像（阻剂）（台）负图像 Rigid-Flex Printed Board 硬软合板（台）刚挠印制板 Ring 套环（台）钻套
Ripple 纹波（台）波动，脉动
Roller Coating 滚筒涂布法、辊轮涂布法（台）辊涂式
S
Scratch 刮痕（台）划痕
Secondary Side 第二面（台）辅面 Self-Alignment 自我回正（台）自定位 Shadowing 阴影，回蚀死角（台）凹蚀阴影 Shear Strength 抗剪（力）强度
（台）剪切强度
Silver Fhrough Hole（STH）银胶通孔，银胶贯孔（台）银浆通孔，银浆贯孔 Single-Inline Package（SIP）单边插脚封装体（台）单列直插式封装
Solder Connection 焊接点（台）焊点 Solder Paste 锡膏（台）焊膏
Solder Plug 锡塞，锡柱（台）焊料堵塞 Solder Spread Teat 散锡试验（台）焊料扩展试验 Solder Webbing 锡网（台）网状残锡 Soldering 软焊，焊接（台）软钎焊，焊接 Solid Content 固体含量，固形份，固形物
Solubility Product 溶解度乘积，溶解度积（台）容度积 Splay 斜钻孔（台）斜孔
Spray Coating 喷着涂装，喷射涂装（台）喷涂 Stencil 片膜（台）漏板，模版 Stringing 拖尾，牵丝（台）带状线 Stripper 剥除液，剥除器（台）剥离液
Supported Hole（金属）支助通孔（台）支撑孔
Surface Mounting Technology 表面贴装技术（台）表面安装技术 Surge 突流、突压（台）波动
Swaged Lead 压扁式引脚（台）挤压引线 Syringe 挤浆法，挤膏法，注浆法（台）注射法
T
Tab 接点，金手指（台）印制插头 Telegraphing 浮印，隐印（台）露印 Template 模板（台）靠模板
Tensile Strength 抗拉强度（台）拉伸强度，抗拉强度 Terminal 端子（台）端接（点）Thermal Conductivity 导热率（台）热导率 Thermal Shock Test 热震荡试验（台）热冲击试验
Thermogravimetric Analysis（TGA）热重分析法（台）热解重量分析法
Thermosonic Bonding 热超音波结合（台）热声连（焊）接 Thermount 聚醯胺短织席材（台）聚酰胺纤维无纺布
Thin Small Outline Packange（TSOP）薄小型集成电路器（台）薄小外形封装
Thixotropy 抗垂流性，摇变性，摇溶性，静凝性（台）触变性 Tin Indicated 浸镀锡（台）浸锡
Total Indicated Runout（TIR）总体标示偏转值（台）指针总读数 Touch Up 触修，简修，小修，（台）修版
Transfer Bump 移用式突块，转移式突块（台）变换凸块 Treament，Trearing 含浸处理（台）浸渍 Twist 板翘、板扭（台）扭曲
U
Utimate Tensile Strength（UTS）极限抗拉强度（台）极限拉伸强度 Ultra Violet Curing（UV Curing）紫外线硬化（台）紫外线固化 Ultrasonic Bonding 超音波结合（台）超声连接
Unbalaned Transmission Line 非平衡式传输线（台）非均衡传输线 Unsupported Hole 非镀通孔（台）非支撑孔 Urethane 胺基甲酸乙脂（台）氨基甲酸乙酯
V
V-Cut V型切槽（台）V槽切割
Vacuum Evaporation（or Deposition）真空蒸镀法（台）真空镀膜法
Vacuum Lamination 真空压合（台）真空压制 Varnish 清漆，凡力水（台）树脂漆
Visual Examination（Inspection）目视检查（台）目检 Voltage Breakdown（崩）溃电压（台）击穿电压 Voltage Plane Clearance 电压层的空环（台）电源层隔离
W
Waviness 波纹、波度（台）云织
Weave Exposure 织纹显露 ；Weave Texture 织纹隐现（台）露布纹
Wedge Void 楔形缺口（破洞）（台）楔形空洞 Wet Lamination 湿压膜法（台）湿法贴膜 Wetting 沾湿、沾锡（台）焊料润湿 Wicking 灯芯效应（台）芯吸 Wire Bonding 打线结合（台）金属丝连接 Working Master 工作母片（台）工作原版 Wrinkle 皱褶，皱纹（台）皱褶
Z
Zigzag Inline Package（ZIP）链齿状双排脚封装件（台）弯曲式直插封装
读书的好处
1、行万里路，读万卷书。
2、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。
3、读书破万卷，下笔如有神。
4、我所学到的任何有价值的知识都是由自学中得来的。——达尔文
5、少壮不努力，老大徒悲伤。
6、黑发不知勤学早，白首方悔读书迟。——颜真卿
7、宝剑锋从磨砺出，梅花香自苦寒来。
8、读书要三到：心到、眼到、口到
9、玉不琢、不成器，人不学、不知义。
10、一日无书，百事荒废。——陈寿
11、书是人类进步的阶梯。
12、一日不读口生，一日不写手生。
13、我扑在书上，就像饥饿的人扑在面包上。——高尔基
14、书到用时方恨少、事非经过不知难。——陆游
15、读一本好书，就如同和一个高尚的人在交谈——歌德
16、读一切好书，就是和许多高尚的人谈话。——笛卡儿
17、学习永远不晚。——高尔基
18、少而好学，如日出之阳；壮而好学，如日中之光；志而好学，如炳烛之光。——刘向
19、学而不思则惘，思而不学则殆。——孔子
20、读书给人以快乐、给人以光彩、给人以才干。——培根
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