第一篇:大学英语四级考试作文
大学英语四级考试作文是在考核学生英语书面表达的能力。作文的考试时间为30分钟,要求写出不少于120个单词的文章。在内容上要求写的是社会,文化或者日常生活的一般常识,不涉及知识面过广,专业性太强的内容。对作文的要求是:切题,文理通顺,表达正确,意思连贯,无重大语言错误。
我们按照体裁把四级作文考试分为:说明文,议论文,应用文,记叙文和图表作文。针对这些文章的考试类型,我们用何种方式提高作文成绩呢?首先,需要我们了解四级作文的评分原则。CET作文采用奖励分(Global Scoring)方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分(Reward Score),而不是按语言点的错误给扣分。更需要我们了解的是,CET作文是从语言和内容两个方面对作文进行综合评判。鉴于此要求,我们考生在写四级作文的时候就需要我们分别从文章的内容以及文章的语言两个角度进行提高。
关于文章内容
一、认真审题,确保文章内容正确
当考生看到一个文章题目的时候,首先要保证审题正确。审题并不是简单指看懂作文题目的含义,更重要的是需要我们掌握题目所列提纲中的内容。在此,建议我们考生在考试的过程中将提纲中的关键词划出来,作为思路打开的依据。所以,读懂考题,划出考题关键词是我们解决内容的第一步,也是很重要的一步。这是我们的文章“写的对”的一个重要保证。第二步是依据要点,打开思路。所谓要点就是我们在审题的过程中划出的关键词。这是保证文章“写的多”。最后一步是筛选出最佳写作思路从而达到文章“写得好”的目的。
二、多读范文,确保文章内容充实
许多考生面临的问题并不是英文表达的问题,甚至会发现这样的情况:即使要求考生用中文作文都会出现无从下笔的尴尬情况。如何能够打开我们的思路让我们看到文章题目就可以做到有的说,有的写呢?行之有效的方式就是去阅读一些文字材料,扩充自己的文化背景知识。我认为,很多考生虽然也背诵文章,但却只是死记硬背,不知道如何将自己背下来的内容应用于自己的文章当中使其成为自己文章的内容。我们真正需要的是把平时积累的随时随地用在我们的写作中。因此,我们在注重积累的同时,一定在平时练习的时候,把他们多家运用。只有多练多用,才能真正达到学以致用,才能真正提高写作水平。
关于语言质量
一、选词的正确性和多变性
所谓词汇的正确性是指,我们在有一个词近而想到它的同义词之后,要结合语境选择恰当的用词。在这里必须指明的是,并不是词汇等级越高越好,必须还要考虑到适合于不同的语境。我们在写作的时候首先要保证选择词语的正确性。在英文当中有很多单词的中文意思是相同的,但是具体的含义并不相同,这是就需要考生判断应该选择哪个单词来表达自己想表达的含义。
另外,词汇一定要多变。写作时尽量不要让相同的单词同时出现在一篇文章当中,我们可以用其他的单词进行替代。在替代的过程中,我们要尽量选择一些有难度的单词进行替代。如“主要的原因”:main reasons.“主要的”可以替代为:primary, essential, crucial, indispensable, Fundamental等。丰富多变的用词是文章的最大亮点。
二、造句
英文写作中一个重要的创作规律就是追求语言的丰富多变,在文章中除了词的多变以外,我们还可以丰富句型句式。在英语中,有很多的特殊句式都可以成功的成为文章的闪光点,如:倒装句,强调句,插入语等。如:Only in this way can we solve this problem。这就是一个很简单的倒装句。
很多考生平时写作不太擅长用词组,对于他们而言最习惯的就是想到汉语,然后对应汉语思维写出英语句子,这种写作只能是单词的罗列组合,谈不上什么技巧文采可言,因此,写出来的文章必然就是所谓平淡无味,并不是地道的英文。如果我们能够在单词的基础上,进一步想到与之同义的词组,那么文章就会显得与众不同,更具有英语的味道。比如下面这样一个简单的例子:
English is important for us。
English is of importance for us。
English plays an important role in our life。
关于最后的冲刺
这几年的考题全部都是三段式议论文体,所以大家也可以把这次的重点放在议论文上。在剩下一个月的时间里,给自己至少写5-7篇的写作任务。零基础的同学可以从简单的抄写做起,基础弱的同学可以从仿写做起,基础一般的同学可以从句式和模板练起,而基础好的同学则要注意语言的精度和纯度。想提高,请现在就开始“写”。
四级考场作文的写作步骤分为四步:
(一)审题立意
命题作文写作过程中最关键的步骤就是审题,不仔细审题很容易使作文跑题,因此这是必不可少的第一步,一般需要注意以下两个方面:
1.分析题目和提纲,确定文章的体裁及命题类型,抓住中心思想,联想此作文要求的体裁及命题类型的写作原则及要求。
2.进一步确定给定的题材及此作文要考查重点内容。也就是说,通过审题,考生对作文谈论的主要话题心中有数。还要从题目中找出关键词,判断该题目含概内容以及侧重点是什么。例如,“Will E-books Replace Traditional Books”,电子书籍能否代替传统书籍是本作文要讨论的中心内容,写作时要抓住 “E-books”的好处/缺点和“Traditional Books”的好处/缺点来论证作文主题。
(二)草拟提纲
四级考试中最常见的是给出题目和提纲题型,因此只需考生能正确有效地去利用已经给出的中文提纲,对提纲材料进行加工、补充、扩展即可。文章的大概内容每个考生都很容易把握,因此扩展这一步骤显得尤为重要,首先确定重点,选准扩充点,将较抽象的内容具体化,阐述透彻,要有新意,要出现亮点。另外,考生要注意不同的作文题型,对列提纲的要求有所不同,写作的格式也不同。最后,建议考生最好直接用英语列出更细的提纲。这样既节约时间,又提高写作速度。
(三)落笔写作
题目中已经列出汉语提纲,写作思路的难度大大降低,因此考生要更加注重写作过程。在这一过程中,以所拟定的提纲为指导,把提纲中要点内容通过一些过渡手段将其连接成完整的文章。文章得分的关键在于能够合理地对构思素材取舍增补,调整框架结构,并且不断创造语言亮点,例如:各种从句、虚拟语气、倒装句、强调句、插入语以及替换词。最后还要兼顾各种语法现象。
(四)修改润色
考试过程中时间往往很紧张,考生最好考虑成熟后动笔直接写在试卷上,这样节省时间。另外,如果确实有要修改的地方,要注意卷面的整洁,这往往会影响阅卷老师的第一印象。检查文章时主要从以下几个方面入手:
1.语篇结构上的检查。这主要是检查文章的主题是否明确,篇章层次是否明显,段落衔接是否连贯,内容是否切题等。
2.段落检查。这一步主要检查段落是否完善,中心是否突出,段内各句是否衔接紧凑等。
3.语法上的检查,包括用词是否恰当,标点是否正确,句子结构是否完整,语句是否通顺等。下面以2009年12月四级作文真题为例,详细阐述一下写作的这四个步骤:
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of “Creating A Green Campus”.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1.建设绿色校园很重要
2.绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境„„
3.为了建设绿色校园,我们应该„„
(一)审题立意
1.首先审题目以及提纲,考生很容易判断出这是问题解决类作文。
2.该作文体现出一种较新的命题方式,首先在题材上,依然是我们所熟悉的校园类话题,同时兼顾社会的热点:环保问题,这也与社会的大背景有关系,刚刚闭幕的哥本哈根世界气候大会也同时关注环保减排这个主题,因此我们的作文也与社会热点有很大的关系。分析题目Green “绿色”和Campus “校园”是本作文的关键词。考生应该考虑绿色校园具体是什么含义。重点应放在绿色校园的含义以及我们应该采取的措施上。考卷已经列出了提纲,这是对“三段式”提纲类作文写作结构的考查。
(二)草拟提纲
Topic: Creating A Green Campus
Question: What’s a green campus and how to create a green campus?
Outline:
Creating A Green Campus
I.Nowadays the topic of a green campus has aroused public attention.1.It is of vital importance to the students
2.It has a profound impact on society
II.The idea of “a green campus” is beyond a green environment.1.green environment preservation and protection
2.a civilized atmosphere for students’ mental health
III.It is imperative for us to take effective measures to create a green campus.1.The law and regulations should be worked out
2.Enhanced the awareness of the students themselves
(三)落笔写作
1.阐述问题段:根据题目中的提纲,首先强调建立绿色校园的重要性,最好在此句之前做一个铺垫,介绍建立绿色校园受到人们广泛关注这一背景信息,即the topic of a green campus has aroused public attention.important。
the indispensable part for, has a profound impact on, significance等。
2.说明原因段:对绿色校园的两方面含义进行论述。另外在展开论证过程中,抽象句子要举例说明,如:such as planting more trees and flowers, for example, students will be severely punished in case of cheating in exams,这些具体信息使文章更生动,容易理解。
to begin with, in addition to;furthermore/not only „ but also „/ what’s more;for example/for instance/such as;in other words/ in particular等。
The idea of “a green campus” is beyond a green environment.campus construction refers to green environment preservation and protection。然后举例进一步解释此含义,并强调其重要性:which makes campus an ecological and natural resort.在这个过程中考生要注意亮点词汇以及句型的使用。
in addition to引出“绿色校园”的第二层含义,即create a civilized atmosphere for the sake of students’ mental health.然后举例进一步解释此含义。如:For example, students will be severely punished in case of cheating in exams and plagiarizing in academic papers.3.解决方法段:鉴于“绿色校园”的重要性,说明采取措施的必要性,如:To bring “green campus” to its full play, effective measures should be taken.We must„/ We should„等。
It is essential that „;Only by the efforts of the whole society could “green campus” work smoothly.这样使自己的观点表达得既委婉又客观。
Creating A Green Campus
Nowadays the topic of a green campus has been widely debated which has aroused public attention.Undoubtedly, a green campus, the indispensable part for the development of college students, has a profound impact on both individuals and society, for its significance cannot be denied.The idea of “a green campus” is beyond a green environment.To begin with, campus construction refers to green environment preservation and protection, such as planting more trees and flowers, which makes campus an ecological and natural resort, and advocating green products.For example, students are encouraged to avoid using disposable plastic containers in campus dining hall and recycle wasted batteries and other electrical products properly.In addition to the environmentally friendly practice, we shall make every effort to improve the moral standard and ethical level of university students in order to create a civilized atmosphere for the sake of students’ mental health.For example, students will be severely punished in case of cheating in exams and plagiarizing in academic papers.To bring “green campus” to its full play, effective measures should be taken.First, based on its education function, campus should bring the theory of “sustainable development” into classrooms, set environmental management rules and conduct environmental education activities.Second, it is essential that law and regulations be worked out and enforced by the government and school authorities.Only by the co-efforts of the whole society could “green campus” work smoothly and bring benefit to people’s well-beings.(四)修改润色
1.检查
检查是否包含考卷提纲列出的所有信息;各段落衔接是否连贯,使用In the first place, Furthermore, On the one hand,For instance,On the other hand等词可以达到这种效果;语法上单词拼写上是否有误,如较长单词indispensable,environmentally friendly,preservation,plagiarizing等,以及短语has a profound impact on,disposable plastic containers,in case of,bring „to its full play, bring benefit to以及最后一段中虚拟语气、倒装句使用是否正确。避免使用“汉语式英语”;检查文章标点符号是否正确。
2.润色
例如:Only by the co-efforts of the whole society could “green campus” work smoothly and bring benefit to people’s well-beings中使用倒装句的结构,凸显考生的语法功底。
第二篇:大学英语四级考试作文
大学英语四级考试作文(附范文)1.书信 例1:感谢信
(1)给小何写信感谢他接待你在云南旅游(2)回忆美好的旅行经历(3)邀请小何来你的家乡做客 June 17th , 2006 Dear Xiao He, Thank you ever so much for having invited me for the tour of Yunnan, your home province.I had a fantastic time with you and your family.Your great hospitality will be unforgettable throughout my life.When I think of those gorgeous places of scenic beauty you showed me around, I couldn‟t be more delighted.And the pineapple pie Grandma prepared for me is out of this world.I had never had so delicious food!Indeed, I am still missing your snug log-cabin, small and cozy, which was turned into my dream house in fairy land those nights.Would you come to Harbin, my home town, some time this summer vacation? Harbin, a beautiful place frequently referred to as Oriental Paris, offers a picture of another kind.I can assure you another pleasant tour.My family and I cannot wait to see you here.Yours,Li Ming 例2:投诉信
(1)陈述你对学校图书馆的不满(2)列举图书馆存在的问题(3)希望能够得到改进 September, 11 Dear President, I am a sophomore with the Department of Law.My name is Wang Ming.I am writing to you today to intimate you with something undesirable that I have found in the University Library.You may or may not realize how much our library, the landmark of our university or even of our town, weighs in our minds.It is a place we are most proud of and where we like to spend most of our time.In such an honorable place we have noticed recently some phenomena which hurt our eye.Some seats in the reading rooms are „permanently reserved vacant seats‟, that is, some students “occupy” some seats they never come to use.What a terrible waste of valuable resource!Some other students are too noisy, talking among themselves, leaving mobile phone beeping anytime.And some library staff is ill-mannered and rude and not helpful most of time.These and other undesirable things have already done damage to the fame of our university and caused a lot of inconvenience to the users.Dear President, we hope that something can be done to change and reverse the current situation.Let our cozy, comfortable, quiet, effective library come back.Best wishes
Yours sincerely,2.记叙文 例:A Welcome Back Celebration 1.杨玲生病,情绪低落.2.班上同学准备cheer her up.3.举办一场欢迎party.Yang Ling is my fellow classmate and friend.Recently she had a terrible condition and has been hospitalized for over a month.She was depressed, sad and downhearted.She told us so many things are working against her, and she didn‟t know how to change and redirect herself.The day before she was released from hospital, we, some of her friends decided to give a surprise to cheer her up the next day.That night, she came back, shoulders bent and head fallen.She was so deep in her bad mood that she didn‟t realize that her dorm is the only one in the building that is dark.She turned the key in the lock and opened the door when the room was suddenly lit like a bright day.Her eyes sparkled with delight and surprise.She saw all her classmates crowded in this tiny room.Everyone was holding something in his hand, flowers, fruits, cards, cheering, “Welcome back!” She was so moved that she burst into tears.And smile returned to her pretty face.She said “Thank you all.” heartedly.Ever since that day, happiness and delight have stayed with her.Life is so wonderful.3.论说文
例:Buying or Borrowing Books?(1)有些人认为书应该借来看(2)有些人认为书应该买来看(3)你的选择?
Buying or Borrowing Books?
Books can arm us with knowledge and information we need to make success of life.There are generally two ways in which we can have access to books: borrowing or buying.While millions are borrowing books, I still think buying them best suits me and gives me the greatest pleasure.Many people choose to borrow books.For one thing, borrowing books can save us huge amounts of money.For another, if we borrow books from the library or friends, we normally have deadline to finish them.And consequently we can read more books in a limited time, just as a famous Chinese saying goes, “books can not be read unless borrowed.”
I believe that advantages for buying books are more obvious and compelling.Firstly, we can keep the books as long as we wish.Secondly, we can take whatever notes on the margin of the pages of the books.Finally, the process of selecting and keeping books can be a great fun.4.口语作文 例:工作总结演讲
1.简述上周五系学生会搞的一次以环保为主题的到某一湖区拾trash的活动。2.上述活动的效果及存在的问题。3.你的建议。My fellow students, Last Friday, the Students‟ Union of our Department organized a clean-up project to Zhongshan Lake.The purpose of this project is to enhance(加强)the environment awareness of general public.Late in the afternoon around 4, a group of 35 volunteers went to the park where we pick up the trash(垃圾)left by some tourists.As head of the group, I would like to report to you on the event.Actually, we did a wonderful job.When we were collecting the trash near the lake, many people paused to watch and then came to our help, showing considerable appreciation and support.But our work still left some to be desired.For one thing, since our project started late in the afternoon, hours were not long enough to attract enough people as we had predicted.For the other, lots of people passed by apparently not knowing what we were doing.But for these two drawbacks, our project could have been much better and more effective.So, following are two of my suggestions: next time we have similar activities, try to start earlier, say in the morning.In this case we can put in more hours.And also, as we are getting along, we can put up some posters to tell people what we are doing and call their attention to environment protection.Thank you.5.图表作文
A: staying at home B: traveling C: doing social investigation D: other ways
From the two charts, we can see that in the past ten years the students who go traveling and do social investigations during vacations have increased greatly while those who stay at home have decreased a lot.There are several reasons for the changes.Firstly, with the development of economy, many people have become better off.Students can get financial support from their parents for traveling.Secondly, tourism has greatly developed over the past ten years.Many new scenic spots have been built and exploited.In addition, the students today are expected and encouraged to participate in facing the real world.In this way they can obtain the necessary experiences required when they go job-hunting upon graduation.From the changes in the charts, we can predict that more and more college students will make their vacations interesting and worthwhile by going to the outside world instead of staying at home.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Studying Abroad.You should write at least
words following the outline given bellow:
1.近几年来越来越多的学生选择留学
2.出现这种现象的原因
3.这种现象可能带来的影响
四级模考参考范文:
Recent years have witnessed a phenomenon that more and more students swarm into foreign countries to finish their education.They have not considered our homeland as the unique place to enrich their knowledge any more.Instead, some excellent boys and girls whose financial condition is fine simultaneously began to pay their attention on some oversea prestigious colleges and institutions and dream to get degrees there.There are several reasons to cause this change.First of all, with the globalization and much more frequent communications with developed countries, most of the people in China get to realize the wide gaps in many fields, especially in science and technology,between China and western countries.They thirst for studying aboard to get ready better for the fierce competition in the job-hunting market.Moreover, the life in foreign countries is usually attractive to young people and studying aboard may satisfy their curiosity.Besides, the rapid development of our mother country and the remarkable growth in our income make going abroad to study available, which is almost impossible to average Chinese students in the past.The move-out of our students changes our society a lot.On one hand, being students in foreign universities will widen their view and offer them more possibility to get favorite jobs.And consequently their success will draw more latecomers to do the same thing.On the other hand, if the majority of them will not go back to China to work in the future, our fatherland will probably suffer a significant loss which may be difficult to be estimated by money.毕业的问题
1、Studying Abroad or Home
(1)现在有越来越多的人想出国留学。
(2)出国留学与在国内学习的对比。
(3)你的观点。
Nowadays, with the development of science and technology, more?and?more?people want to study abroad.There are students from colleges and universities, from the middle schools, from the primary schools, and people from all walks of life.What difference does it make?between studying abroad and studying home ?
Though many students are crazy about going abroad to pursue their higher education, I think studying home is preferable.For one thing, you don‟t have to take foreign language tests such as TOEFL and GRE.This can save you a tremendous amount of time, money and effort, allowing much of your energy to be devoted to your academic foals.In addition, if you study home ,you can stay with your family and old friends.Meanwhile , while studying home ,you can enjoy the kind of intimate friendship and comfortable family atmosphere which you can only dream of in a foreign university , where you will be accompanied by your own shadow most of the time.For these reasons, pursuing one‟s higher education at home is a more realistic and sensible choice.In a word, I prefer to study home.The Intensified Postgraduate Entrance Examination
It can be seen from the graph that there are more and more students attending the postgraduate entrance examination year by year.Compared with before, the rate of the student taking part in the postgraduate entrance examination becomes higher and higher.In the meanwhile, the admittance rate is also rising.What are the reasons for this and the possible consequences? On the one hand, there are three reasons for this.First, the job market becomes more and more competitive.As a result, most people want to find or exchange for a better job by obtaining a high degree.Second, most college students want to pursue their study after their graduation from the undergraduate.Third, with the development the science and technology, what has been learned at college is not enough to meet the need of the society.On the other hand, there are some possible consequences of this.For one thing, most people will be force to pay more attention to the examination than to the improvement of their true ability.For another, it will have a negative effect not only on the individual but also on the society in the long run.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a Letter of Apology.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1.表达自己对晚交论文一事的歉意。
2.说明未能按时交论文的原因。
3.表示自己将尽快把论文补交上并表示以后将按时交作业。
这是一封道歉信,写的时候要遵循道歉信的一般模式:开篇直奔主题,然后说明原因,最后提出可能的补救措施。第一段,对晚交论文及对此造成的后果表示歉意;第二段,说明理由(可信的理由,而不是随便应付老师的借口);第三段,表示尽快完成论文。
【范文】A Letter of Apology
Dear Mr.Wang,①I am writing to apologize for my late homework.The paper which you have ②assigned to us last Monday was ③due this Friday, but to my regret, I haven‟t even started it yet.I feel really sorry for not handing in the paper on time and ④for the inconvenience it would bring to you.I have caught a serious cold last week and the doctor asked me to stay in bed for a week since I was very weak and the weather was very cold these days.Therefore, I couldn‟t go to the library to get the necessary ①referential information which was needed for my paper.As a result of this, I have not started writing the paper yet and could not hand it in on time.Fortunately I have finally fully recovered.I will finish the paper as soon as I can and ①try my best to hand in homework on time in the future.Sincerely yours,Li Ming
◇第一段思路点评:
表明歉意
◇语言点提示:
① I am writing to apologize(say sorry)for :道歉信的常用开头句式
② assign: 分配,指定,布置
③ due;到期的,预期的
④ I‟m sorry for the inconvenience it would bring to you: 另一句常用句式
◇第二段思路点评:
解释原因,虽然不是真的给人道歉,但是理由还是要充分的好。
◇语言点提示:
① referential: 用作参考的
◇第三段思路点评:
表明尽快完成论文,并表示以后会按时交论文
◇语言点提示:
① try my best to…..in the future: 道歉信常用结尾
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of
Income Gap.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1.有些人认为收入差距的存在是合理的;
2.有些人认为收入差距的存在是不合理的
3.收入差距对社会的影响
议论文,根据题目要求文章可分为三点:收入差距的合理性;收入差距的不合理性;对社会的影响。在叙述第一、二点时,可适当地的展开一两个小点。注意各点之间的衔接,以及论证的逻辑。
● 范文●?Income Gap
1There has been a heated discussion over the growing income gap now.Some people hold that the gap is natural because it 2reflects different contributions that different people make in their work.3In their view, those people with high income work hard and long.Besides, these people bring high 4efficiency, and create more wealth.Accordingly, they deserve high pay.1On the other hand, there are always some people who view this gap negatively.They believe that a lot of crimes happen as a result of this income gap.Some people make so little from their work that they 2risk taking criminal acts to get rich.In fact, experts have long found out that most cases of crime are directly related to low income.There is 3another point to 4back up a negative view against income gap.For most people, income gap may destroy the satisfaction
that they obtain from work.1As anything has two sides, so has the problem of income gap.Personally, I believe that this gap may 2motivate people to compete better in job market.When this gap is growing too wide, however, our government should make some policies to 3get rid of its negative consequences.◇第一段思路点评:收入差距的合理性
◇语言点提示: There has been a heated discussion over the growing income gap: 直接点题 reflect 意为“反映” in one‟s view 意为“在某人看来”(分析观点时常用词组)efficiency 意为“效率”
◇第二段思路点评:收入差距的不合理性
◇语言点提示
1On the other hand:意为“另一点、另一方面”(提出相反观点,与上文衔接)
2risk doing something 意为“冒险做某事”
3another point: 提出另一小点
4back up 意为“支持”
◇第三段思路点评:收入差距的影响
◇语言点提示
1As anything has two sides, so…...议论文常用句式 四级作文
第三篇:大学英语四级考试万能作文
大学英语四级考试万能作文模板
一、对比观点题型
1、要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
有一些人认为。
另一些人认为。
我的看法。
The topic of ①(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③(理由二)Moreover, ④(理由
三)While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,(支B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥(理由二)Thirdly(finally),⑦(理由三).From my point of view,Ithink ⑧(我的观点)The reason is that ⑨-(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.2给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①(观点一).For example, they think ②(举例说明).And it will bring them ③(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④(我不同意该看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤-(反对的理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).
二、阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述。
1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义。
2分析并举例使其更充实。
The good old proverb(名言或谚
义).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.语)reminds us that(释
First of all,(理由一).For example,(举例说明).Secondly,(理由
二).Another case is that(举例说明).Furthermore ,(理由三).
In my opinion,(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say
A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you willnecessarily benefit a lot from it.FromJoozone.com.三、解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1.问题现状
2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face problem-A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,(说明A的现状).Second,(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,(解决方法一).For another-(解决方二).Finally,-(解决方法
三).Personally, I believe that(我的解决方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because(带来的好处).四 说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1.说明事物现状
2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3.你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer Abecause it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First(A的优点之一).Besides(A的优点之二)But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the
important disadvantages is that(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,(A的第二缺点).Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to(我的看法).(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,(对前景的预测).)
五 议论文的框架
(1)不同观点列举型(选择型)
There is a widespread concern over the issue that 作文题目.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from personto person.A majority of people think that 观点.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, 原因一.Furthermore, in the second place, 原因
二.So it goes without saying that 观点一.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that 观点
二.In their point of view,on the one hand,原因一.On the other hand, 原因
二.Therefore, there is no doubt that观点二.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that 观点一或
二.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more________.(2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)作
目.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in题目议题.文题
Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, 优点一_.And secondly _优点
二.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, 讨论议题 is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, 缺点一.In addition,缺点二.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题 into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a betteruse of the ____
六、讨论议题
(1)答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)
目.It is really an important concern to every one of us.作文题
As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, 途径
一.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is 途径
二.Above all, to solve the problem of作文题目,we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, 方法.(2)谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: “ 谚语” has a
profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means 谚语的含义.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)A case in point is 例子一.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb 谚语.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: 谚语.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..七、图表作文的框架
As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), 作文题目的议题 has been on rise/ decrease(goes up/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _______.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one hand,________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that _______.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
第四篇:大学英语四级考试万能作文
对比观点题型:
1、The topic of ①becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ③ Moreover, ④
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Secondly(besides),.Thirdly(finally), ⑦(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧⑨As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.2、Some people believe that ① ② 说明).And it will bring them ③(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥ 法).
解决方法题型:
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1. 问题现状2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problemAwhich is becoming more andConfronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the 法三).Personally, I believe , I’m confident that a
说明利弊题型:
1.说明事物现状 2.事物本身的优缺点 3.你对现状(或前景)的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(A的优点之一).Besides-------------------(A的优点之二).But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this
way,---------------(对前景的预测).)
议论文的框架:
(1)不同观点列举型(选择型)
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _______.Furthermore, in the _____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that.In their point of view, on the one hand,__一_.On the other hand, _原因二__.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二_.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二_.It is not only because _____, but also because ______.The more ________.(2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)_________.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.And secondly ___
Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, _________.In addition,____
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____(3)答题性议论文 来自作文地带
Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all,途径一.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is 途径二.Above all, to solve the problem of 作文题目, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, 方法.
第五篇:大学英语四级考试作文万能
.对比选择型作文模板
When it comes to ____ ,different people hold different views.Some contend that____.For one thing,____.For another,___.In spite of all these claims, others maintain that ____,They point out that____.Another instance often cited is that____.It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue.As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments.It’s advisable to ______.说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1. 说明事物现状
2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First(A的优点之一).Besides(A的优点之二).But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,(对前景的预测).)
现象解释型作文模板:
Recently, ____What amazes us most is_____.It is true that _____.There are many reasons explaining ______.The main reason is_____,What is more, _____,Thirdly, _____.As a result, _____.Considering all these, _____.For one thing, ____For another, ____.In conclusion, ____
问题解决型作文模板:
With the ____of____,So it is of great importance for us to____.On the one hand____, On the other hand____,However, we have figured out many ways to _____.Firstly, ____So long as____.Secondly____, Thirdly____.In fact____, That is because ____.In a word,________ .
图表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily
rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked
decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.实用性写作(申请信)
Your address
Month, Date, year
Receiver''s address
Dear...,I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed.On the one hand,....On the other hand,....I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours,X X X
对比观点题型
(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1. 有一些人认为
2. 另一些人认为
3. 我的看法。。
The topic of(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of(支持A的理由一)What is more, 理由二).Moreover,(理由
三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),(理由二).Thirdly(finally),(理由
三).From my point of view, I think(我的观点).The reason is that(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.现象说明文
Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.There are many reasons explaining________________.The main reason is__________________.what is more_______________.thirdly_______________.As a result_______________.Considering all there,____________.For one thing__________________,for another________
____.In Conclusion______________.一种事物或现象(负面意义倾向)
阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述。
1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义。
2. 分析并举例使其更充实。
The good old proverb(名言或谚语)reminds us that(释义).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-(理由一).For example,(举例说明).Secondly,(理由二).Another case is that-(举例说明).Furthermore ,(理由三).
In my opinion,-(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.议论文的框架
(1)不同观点列举型(选择型)
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 观点一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand,___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.(2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文题目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___优点一______.And secondly ___优点二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺点一______.In addition, ____缺点二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.(3)答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文题目
_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途径一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: “ ___谚语_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____谚语的含义_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)
A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..话题作文:
这个模板的中文大意是:在某种场合,发生某种现象,并提供一些相关数据,然后列出这种现象的三个原因,并将三个原因总结为一个最主要原因,最后提出避免这种现象的两个办法。总的来说,利用这个模板写英语作文,是相当容易的,您只要将适当的内容,填写到对应的方括号中,一篇通顺的英语作文即可完成。下面就是这个模板。
Nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合].It is estimated that [相关数据].Why have there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is [原因一].Besides, [原因二].The third one is [原因三].To sum up, the main cause of [某种现象] is due to [最主要原因].It is high time that something were done upon it.For one thing, [解决办法一].On the other hand, [解决办法二].All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某种现象].模块
(一)Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities.It is estimated that(用具体数据说明XX现象).Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is that(原因一).Besides,(原因二).The third reason is(原因三).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to(指出主要原因).It is high time that something were done upon it.For one thing ,(解决建议
一).On the other hand ,(解决建议二).All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX.模块(3)
Currently,XX has been the order of the day.This does demonstrate the theory---nothing is more valuable than XX.It is clear that(XX的第一个优点).If you(支持XX的做法), as a result ,your
dreams willcome true.On the contrary, if you(不支持XX的做法).Failure will be following with you.It turns out that all your plan falls through.No one can deny another fact that(XX的第二个优点).You donn''t have to look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know(举例证明优点二).It will exert a profound influence upon(说明XX优点三的影响).With reference to my standpoint ,I think(7).