第一篇:2014年5月17日雅思考试G类写作真题回忆
2014年5月17日G类写作真题回忆
小作文:you have just made friend with a person living in another country during a trip.Write a letter to invite your friend to come to the party which you are planning.In your letter, you should say that:
What is for the party
What will be on the party
How to get to your home
大作文:some people believe studying at school is better than studying online at home.Dicuss both sides and give your opinion.考试地点:广东外语外贸学院
第二篇:最新雅思G类阅读真题
最新雅思G类阅读真题
G类阅读
一篇说 员工出差的报销问题: 不确定能不能报销的先找line manager(可能是其他人这个记不清了);报销要保存帐单;车票 和国内国际机票 国内机票只能经济舱国际的可以其他; 住宿旅馆要求 经常去的地区只能住单位联系的酒店 有折扣 其他地区3星级或多少钱以下;其他文具啥的费用怎么样忘了
另一篇 超市招聘长期员工,面试后给feedback,店内不让查电子邮件,要提供有住址的帐单,其他不记得了
还有一篇说的几个房屋广告: 楼层高的那个不适合老人和残疾人;天花板高的那个有储物空间;附近有学校的适合家庭带小孩;有一个房子下面有双车库,另一个外边有双车库是迷惑项;有个房子internal需要 decorate,题目里说需要painting;另一个房子是房间已经update过了;还有一个房子是很小但是可以扩大,并且有风格特色,忘了是不是前面其中的一个。
第四篇大阅读是鲸鱼唱歌的题,只记得大概,第一部分是选择1940年1950年一直到1980年都有什么成果,第二部分t/f/ng的前几个西岸东岸鱼群的弄得有点晕,后面选择题,问鲸鱼唱歌是小节重复还是主题重复啥的,还问了什么情况下变歌,还有同个海洋的鲸鱼,地理位置近的歌声相近之类的。
G类的作文
小作文向房屋中介介绍自己租房要求 到一个英语国家快开始工作了 全家要租房子
大作文 air travel 越来越便宜 有人说是positive 进步 有人反对,分析两边给出自己的观点。
经验分享如下:
雅思阅读:速读就是方法
听力和阅读我实在没什么可以分享的,考前从来没复习过,如果说技巧的, 可以介绍一个阅读技巧,因为本人没出来之前A类就考过阅读8.5,所以
有点小经验,大部分同学的问题是读不完,我觉得最重要的千万不要看不懂一句话,就没完没了的读那句话,快速的向后看,通过后面的文章理解前面的,通过问题来猜测文章大意.先通读问题,然后带着问题速读,注意一定要速读原文!!雅思听力:机经少看 听力机井实在不建议大家看,对于要考7的同志门,最好的方法就是提高自己的实力,坚持听新闻,每天10分钟,就会有很明显的提高,而且对口语很有帮助
如果实在要看机经,我建议大家就看看当中比较古怪的SECTION ,类似于什么大猩猩行为的,主要是对一些生词熟悉。
雅思写作提高:认真研究剑桥范文
我这几次考试练习的很多,也找牛人改过作文,但是总觉得不得要领,后来问过一个考过的朋友,他说他没有去练习,就是看剑桥后的原文。
这到提醒了我,我从来没有好好看过例文,于是我把从1-7的 考官范文都找了出来,看一段,默写一段,去体会他们的写法,发现真的有很多平时我们很少用的句型,比如如果我想说“这个观点很有价值” 我会说 This view is very valuable, 但是考官会写This view is of infinite value。我发现他们超级喜欢用BE OF 句型。所以认真研究范文对改变我之前的写作思路非常有帮助,所以最后一次到7, 是我唯一一次提前写完了10分钟~~~, 关于作文的长度,我建议大家,如果有时间,尽量要多写,我的经验是,观点不用很多,但是要扩展的很充分,然后结尾其实很重要,如果结尾只是只简单的重复一下观点,分数不会很高。(个人感觉)澳洲雅思考试考场的选择
关于考场的选择,我觉得不用太在意,我之后又报了WOLLONGAN 的考试,但是因为这次已经过了,所以没有机会去看看
虽然很多人都说ACL简单,但是却是我最低的一次~~,所以考场真的不是很重要,但是偏远地区真的可能会好点
不过很多人的写作都在NSW得了7 ,但是NSW的口语给的不高(谣传而且,仅供参考)雅思口语:要重视第一部分的简单问题
最后简单说下口语,我对口语的准备不是很多,基本上是考前看看3G预测,准备一下特别的话题,类似于什么雕塑呀,极限运动什么的。然后就是看见考官别紧张,看着他的眼睛说,不要表现的很像背的...还有不要小看开始的简单问题,非常影响他对你的印象。
好了,希望我的经验对大家有用,能帮助大家尽快突破雅思大关!
不多说了,先介绍一下基本情况:考了三次雅思,阅读分别为8,8,9。除了第一次准备的时候提前一个月开始做剑桥,第二次考得时候提前三天每天做一小时阅读题,第三次,就看了一下所有的题型和注意事项就上场了,可以说后两次阅读基本没复习。别打我,我不是炫耀而是要用事实说明一个道理:阅读能力一旦上来,方法一旦掌握,你就能驾驭阅读部分的考试了,科不科学我不知道反正个人经验如此。个人感觉雅思阅读考试最重要的两个方面,一是阅读考试技巧解题方法的掌握,二是你自己的阅读能力泛读能力预测能力还有阅读纯体力。(其实什么考试的阅读都是一个道理)
从这两个方面努力,两手都要抓!两手都要硬!他们之间的关系与其说是加法,不如说是乘法,技巧×能力,不管哪个方面的提高都会换回明显的回报。
材料:因为去年差不多也是这个时候做了不少杀托题,中间隔了几个月冬天开始烤鸭,因为之间没在读过英文材料,所以提前一个月开始复习时就选了剑桥的4-7,阅读另外还买了一本词汇书---剑桥雅思词汇精选,蓝皮的,胡敏编。还有一本刘洪波的雅思阅读真经1&2。
下面说说怎么用这三本书:
1.剑桥雅思词汇精选,呵呵老师推荐的词汇书,不薄的一本啊,应付雅思考试足够了。里面的词不难,我是完完全全把这本词汇书当做阅读词汇掌握的(阅读词汇:不用拼不用读不用会用,看到了能反映出是什么意思,就算记不起确切意思,也有个词性的概念,褒贬意,指人的还是指物的。有些词我说不出来它到底是什么意思,但是有个感觉,脑子里有个大概的概念)这本书有五分之一生词的人,可以先画出来生词,然后就主要看这些画出来的。多于五分之一的生词,大家可以用杨鹏的17天搞定GRE单词里面的方法搞定雅思阅读词汇,这个比背GRE词简单不知道哪儿去了。
最后强调:掌握到阅读词汇的程度就好了,大家不需要在词汇这里下太多功夫,雅思阅读词汇要求并不高,不用太过害怕担心。
2.雅思阅读真经1&2,这本是我一同学介绍给我的,大家要是看这本书的话,一定要注意了:千万不要做题,这本书的题很诡异,不过文章都还不错,觉得自己在泛读方面需要提高的童鞋不要错过,毕竟剑系列的题是有限的,大概只能做一个月,大家可以每天做套剑桥,再加上泛读3篇这里的文章,不过瘾的可以读5篇每天呵呵,泛读是很有趣的,不用弄懂每一句,就像在看科普文章。
最后强调:别做它的题,它的讲解有些我也不很认同,真有读不懂的文章也不用深究,毕竟剑桥系列才是最重要的,要知道所有的别的材料和考试真题都是有差距的,我们只能选择贴近真题的材料练习。练泛读到后来是要掐时间的,有意识的培养自己快速泛读同时抓住重点的能力很重要。有兴趣有时间的可以把不认识的专有名词,没有就算了,不重要。剑桥系列,绝对绝对是我们烤鸭过程中最最亲密的好哥们啊,时间紧的人什么都不做也得看剑系列啊!我以前一个老师说过,准备一个考试最好的材料就是真题,对烤鸭们来说,就是剑系列。4-7是比较适合现在的考试的,再往前的就有点“老”了。配套使用的有剑桥雅思考试全真试题解析,我手上有345的,看有没有方法传给大家。不过这套解析不是官方出版,而是一些中国老师的劳动结果,真有搞不明白的可也看看参考一下,里面也有每篇阅读的译文。
最后强调:真题是少而珍贵的,大家要计划好,留出最后模考用的。做题方法最好也用剑题磨合,弄懂错的原因,总结、想对策并避免下次再犯。剑桥题里的生词是值得我们记忆的,我每次做完一套都会。用1个小时查出生词抄到纸上(大家放心一开始可能有点多但是后来会越来越少)2 统计这三篇各题型的错误率,拿着正确答案想问什么这么做,画出真是想不明白的去请教别人 过两天再回过头去看错误的题,再做一遍看是不是还错
每做完一本剑桥,统计这一本各题型的错误率找出自己最薄弱的题型,统计总结错误原因找出努力方向(因为有生词犯的错误、因为句子语法没读懂句子、根本没找到答案在文中的位置、问题理解失误等等等等),每个人犯的错都不一样,你知道了自己那里犯错,下次一定要注意,该背单词的背单词,没读懂句子的分析语法成分读懂它,没找到答案的加强文章定位能力,思维逻辑差异的努力用老外的方式思考问题。
我的雅思阅读方法与做题技巧:这个我不知道能不能发,我是完全按照教我的老师的方法来的。先读题目,划题目中的重点词,看题目和副标题,读第一段,读完回去题目做出现在第一段的题目,读第二段,读完回去题目做出现在第二段的题目,读第三段,读完回去题目做出现在第三段的题目。我也看了看平行阅读法,里面的方法也还不错。重要的是大家选定了一个方法要不断联系并掌握,这才是考试技巧的意义所在。
雅思题目中的重点词帮助你定位题目在文章中的位置,优先划名词数字专有名词限定时间等等。
雅思各题型的解法大家拿不准可以去看平行阅读法那个讲的还不错,光靠说的我觉得我说不清楚,而且发出来不是道那个老师会不会生气啊,毕竟人家的版权(咦,平时盗版书盗版碟的还没什么感觉,现在总觉得不好,我去问问那个老师,她要是没意见看我有时间会不会写写详细的出来再)
我的个人雅思经验:雅思阅读时间很紧,要注意留出填答题纸的时间,我的解决方法是一加强泛读能力阅读速度,最直击问题根本的结果方法。二做题时拿一个计时器放旁边,读完题目记下时间,读完第一段记下时间,读完第二段记下时间,这样就知道自己到底在哪里费时间了,针对性的去改正。一般来说练到最后读完题目是两分半钟,边读边做题,到文章完成一半时大概是十分钟左右,十八十九分钟时大概能完成一篇文章。但是大家都知道,文章难易和话题熟悉度是会对做题速度有很大影响的,我最后一次考试时阅读有一篇讲撒谎和人的面目表情肌肉活动的关系,这不就是美剧lie to me嘛!太熟悉了,不看文章我都能给你掰上几十分钟,文章做得信手拈来,讲得非常浅显还没lie to me深呢。那次我前两篇文章满打满算每篇十五分钟完成任务,用的后半个小时做了最后一篇,歇了半天。当然,我们不能指着自己遇到的就是熟悉话题,主要还是自己能力的提高和应试的熟练。
还有一点,我的一个老师曾提出“雅思阅读纯体力”的定义,有人可能感觉到,前两篇文章状态还挺好,做到第三篇开始“累了”,速度下降,理解力下降,题做得越来越不顺。排除每篇文章的难易因素,有些人只能集中精力40分钟,再往后思维开始涣散,状态越来越不好。这就是为什么不做则已,一做我们就要连做三篇或者三的倍数的篇数。烤鸭是个体力活,我们就是要练出“体力”,在考场上,以饱满的精神状态迎接每一篇文每一道题。
自信很重要,有人拿到卷子看到密密麻麻的字瞬间头重脚轻手脚冰凉,汗出的滑的拿不住笔了,结果越急越读不懂,越读不懂越急,终于杯具了。雅思阅读不难,永远是会者不难,只要努力过练习过,一定有成效一定有结果。第三篇做不完也没关系,就算蒙也要把答案都填上去。
听力没上8,不过推荐大家使用王陆老师的点听法和复式听写法,练上一段时间效果明显啊。
我的雅思写作口语都一般,不说啥了。
我周围考雅思的人,有总分7.5的7的。阅读单项有8的,听力有8的(我:哈哈我是第一个9分 众人:抽打~~~你看谁像你似的考了这么多次 我:。。。。),这两项都是短期能提高的,大家要有信心,努力了就会有进步!
祝广大的烤鸭们,做题如有神助,遇到的算是自己熟悉的话题,通篇没有一个生词,变态题目一个没有,童鞋们考试从头笑到尾!
PS:我这里有平行阅读法,剑桥雅思考试全真试题解析345,怎么给大家? 请有问题的同学楼下发帖,我会不时回来看看,哇咔咔我的第一个经验帖哦。
还是那句话,个人经验,偶有错误,仅供参考,找到适合自己的方法才是最重要的。
第三篇:2013年3月14日雅思考试真题回忆
2013年3月14日雅思考试真题回忆
一年之计在于春,备考雅思的同学们要加油啦,今天南京新航道网雅思频道为大家整理了2013年3月14日雅思考试真题回忆,祝大家取得理想的成绩!
听力
回忆1
S1社区三个电影预告:电影一电影二和电影三action movie(题)。三个电影分别有什么extra activity:电影二是discussion,三是exhibition。电影三容纳450人。电影二的日期17th April。后面是关于会员优惠的信息
S2前半七个是地图题,art gallary图很密,说得很快,很混乱。后三个选择题-作者推荐哪个适合全家一起(science centre)全价票最小包括什么(1adult+2children)最后一个忘了
S3是tutor和2students讨论一个关于phycology和music的research。前四个选择,三个人讨论很容易听;后六个配对,关于某些内容和某些态度/措施配对。
S4是三种穴居动物:暂时穴居,穴居爱好者和永久穴居。暂时穴居说有个动物喜欢洞口(entrance)一个动物用sense of(smell)觅食。穴居爱好者说有个动物就喜欢潮湿阴暗(dark)有个动物来洞里找(water)永久穴居说有个动物(blind),有个cave(fish)
回忆2
第一篇 前面的一样后面的是discussion exhibition meetings bookshop ticket guest
第二是7的配对 就是两个图 把上面给的什么learing zone heroes cinema 等等 配到地图的位置 三个选择 science什么 一大人两孩子
口语
回忆1
长沙rm04 P1 relaxing;park;study;weekendP2room P3 人们愿意住大房子还是小房子?你更愿意住哪个房子?为什么?反正就是围绕这个讲开
电子科大room1对你有意义的歌曲 后来又问了 老年人和年轻人喜欢的歌曲类型是否一样 以前和现在是不是喜欢的歌类型一样 是不是更多人喜欢流行歌曲
回忆3
石家庄RM06 1.name,work or study和boat分别都是三个问题 2.描述你认识的good parents 你会是好父母么,祖父祖母带小孩利弊,在中国父母很忙的家庭怎么照顾孩子?小孩太早上学有什么利弊?中国父母让孩子看电视么?看太多电视的利弊?爸爸和妈妈应该花一样的时间带孩子么?
回忆4
北京考试教育指导中心room30很nice的白人考官,p1家乡,娱乐方式,p2买过的不满意的东西,p3中国人的购物方式和一些产品。
回忆5
成都科大 r11 part1work or study name,relax activity,do what at the weekend part2 你最喜欢的衣服 part3 有关衣服各种问题 老人喜不喜欢你说的衣服? 男人女人择衣区别
回忆6
成都电子科大room8 part1 name hometown apartment or house transportation part2 special meal you have ate part3 family meal 是否重要平时的family meal和特殊日子的有什么区别 为什么上班族很难在家做饭 是否喜欢邀请朋友来家里吃饭
回忆7
长沙!room4,a man.part1:news,sleep,part2:a perfer vacation,第三部分就是一系类问题。
杭州RM216P1 writing,sleeping,travel。P2 change。P3关于change一系列问题,为什么有孩子不喜欢change。家长该怎么办。搬家到另一个国家有什么影响。
阅读
回忆1
阅读第一篇健脑,第二篇是Irish elk,第三篇新西兰男女在教育上的差异。
回忆2
阅读1:新西兰男女生考试通过率存在gap的研究。阅读2:关于brain gym。3:Irish Elk(好像这样拼)的灭绝原因
写作
回忆1
小作文,表格,欧洲一个国家的人们2000年和2010年对环保问题做的调查,一共三个表格,第一个关于循环利用,第二个how often循环报纸之类的东西,第三个,how often 购买环保产品。
大作文是:有的人认为一个建筑的功能最重要,而不是外观,你同意与否。
回忆2
小作文
三张表,对欧洲民众的两次调查结果对比,2000年和2010年。第一张是问你是否觉得有必要推广recycling, yes, no, don't know;第二张表是问how ofen do you use envi
ronmentally friendly products, like glass, newspapers, etc, 答案Always, Often, Sometimes, No。第三张表是问how often do you recycle things(大概这个意思。。)答案同上。整体趋势就是讲究循环利用和环保的人越来越多,不讲究的或者不知道的越来越少,没有异常数据出现。
大作文
是说有一个现象:现在对于building design人们越来越看重outward appearance而不是它的use, agree or disagree, give your own opinions with your personal experiences and knowledge
第四篇:雅思G类写作信件(本站推荐)
1. 投诉信
题目:A night club just opened near where you live.You are very unhappy about the situation because it disturbs the peace of the neighborhood.Write a letter to your local government official.Say who you are and explain why you are unhappy and suggest what should be done about it.(投诉信)
范文:
Dear Sir or Madam,I'm writing to express my dissatisfaction with the horriblesituation I have been faced with recently.亲爱的先生、女士:
我写此信是要就我最近所面对的可怕状况表达我的不满。
I'm a resident of Rose Park on St.Johnson Street.I had been enjoying my life since I moved here five years ago.However, a nightclub recently opened right across the street from my apartment block has completelychanged everything.我是圣约翰逊大街玫瑰花园的居民。自我五年前搬到这里,我的生活一直很愉快。然而最近开在我们楼对面街道上的一家夜总会却改变了一切。
To begin with, the club itself is very unsightly.It has blackened windows with sexually explicit pictures displayed on the outside, which I find extremely offensive.Also, the noise level during the early hours of the morning is so intense that it has really disturbedmy sleep.Consequently, I find that I am unable to concentrate fully on my job, as I am often too tired.首先,这家夜总会本身就很不堪入目。其窗户搞得黑乎乎的,外面贴着相当淫秽的画,这一点令我感到尤其难以忍受。此外,凌晨时刻的噪音太高,严重影响了我的睡眠,所造成的结果是由于太过疲倦,我无法全力专注于工作。
I work as a surgeon in the local hospital;therefore, I am sure you can see the gravity of my complaint.Indeed, the consequencesof my making any mistake due to my lack of sleep can be very serious indeed.我是本地医院的外科医生,因此,我相信您能够看到我投诉的严重性。事实上,由于我缺乏睡眠而造成任何错误的后果将是十分严重的。
I understand that, as a member of the local government, you have the power to close the club down.Nevertheless, I know very clearly that people need to make a living and I would not like to be responsible for people losing their jobs.Hence, if you could please ensure that the offensive pictures are removed, and the noise level is kept to a minimumlevel, I would be more than satisfied.我深知,作为当地政府的一员,您有权关闭这家俱乐部。然而,我也很清楚:人们都需要谋生,而我也不愿意对他人失去工作而负任何责任,因此,如果您能确保那些令人难受的画被撤掉、噪音控制在最低水平,我就将十分满意了。
I look forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Kenny Gao
期盼得到您的答复。
您真诚的
Kenny Gao
2. 投诉信
You have recently made a purchase from the local department store.However, when you arrived home, you found a fault with it.Write a letter to the manager, say what the product is, explain the problem and say what you’d like to be done about it.你最近刚从商店购买。然而,当你回家时,你发现了一个毛病。给经理写一封信,说这个产品是什么,解释这个问题,说什么你想做。
Dear Sir or Madam,I’m writing to complain about the recent purchase of a woolen sweater from your department store on Philip Street, on August 25, 2007.I recently washed the sweater in cool water, as per the instructions on the label.However, when I removed it from the machine, the garment was stretched out of shape and no longer fits.I phoned the store last Tuesday(June 21)and spoke to the department manager, a Mr.Morris, who was rather rude on the phone and informed me that I could not get a replacement sweater as it was purchased at a reduced price.I felt really upset, for I have been a loyal customer of your store for many years and until this incident, never have had any complaints.I, therefore, feel disappointed to be treated in such a manner.I would, however, be perfectly satisfied if you would kindly replace the sweater or refund my money, whichever is more convenient.I look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours truly,Kenny Gao 亲爱的先生或女士,我写信是想抱怨最近从百货公司购买的一件羊毛衫在菲利普街,2007年8月25日。我最近在冷水洗毛衣,按照标签上的说明。然而,当我将它从洗衣机里取出时,这件衣服伸出了,再也不合身了。我打电话给商店上周二(6月21日),部门经理说,莫里斯先生,他是相当粗鲁的在电话里告诉我,我不能得到一个替代毛衣以降低的价格购买。我感到真的很心烦,因为我多年来一直是贵店的忠实顾客,在这一事件之前,从来没有过任何投诉。因此,我对受到如此待遇深感失望。
然而,我会很满意如果你想请替换毛衣或者退还我的钱,哪个更方便。我期待着很快收到你的来信。敬启, 肯尼高 3. 问询信
You wish to immigrate to a country but are not sure about the requirements and application procedure.Write a letter to the immigration officer of this country to ask about, say who you are and explain your qualifications and experience.你想移民到一个国家,但不确定需求和应用程序。写一封信给这个国家的移民官询问,说你是谁,解释你的资历和经验。
Dear Sir or Madam,I would like to receive information regarding the immigration procedures to Canada.I am 34 years old and am currently working as senior mechanical engineer at ABC Tech Company in Shanghai.I hold a Bachelor’s and a Master’s degree from Shanghai Tongji University.I am married and my wife will be having our first child this coming autumn.I have been considering immigrating to Canada for quiet some time and would like to know if my qualifications and work experience make me eligible to apply.I have enclosed my resume as well as a bank statement of my current financial status and my English proficiency level.I’d also like to know if my wife and I can make one application, or whether we’ll have to apply separately.In addition, if you could send me information regarding permanent residence in Canada, I’d be most grateful.I look forward to receiving the information at your earliest convenience.Yours truly,Kenny Gao 亲爱的先生或女士,我愿意接收有关加拿大移民程序的信息。
我34岁,我目前在美国广播公司做高级机械工程师在上海科技公司。我持有学士,上海同济大学的硕士学位。我结婚了,我的妻子在今年秋天将有我们的第一个孩子。
我考虑移民加拿大已经安静一段时间,想知道如果我的资历和工作经验使我有资格申请。我随信附上了我的简历以及我目前经济状况的银行声明和我的英语等级证明。
我还想知道我和我的妻子可以使一个应用程序,或者我们是否需要单独申请。此外,如果您能给我一些有关在加拿大永久居留的信息,我将不胜感激。我期盼早日收到您的信息。敬启, 肯尼高 4. 问询信
You are going to an overseas university to study.Write a letter to the university asking about accommodation and airport pickup.你要一个海外大学学习。大学写信询问住宿和机场皮卡。
Dear Ms.Morris,I’m writing to inquire about some information regarding accommodation at your university and the airport pickup issue.I’m a mature, female student and would prefer, as far as possible, to share some accommodation with other mature female students, preferably in a quiet location.However, I have no objection to living on campus as long as it is quiet enough for me to study.I’m also a non-smoker and would prefer to share with other non-smokers although this is a preference rather than a request.I will arrive in London on August 26 from Shanghai and would be very grateful if you could send someone to pick me up or, at the least, send me the details of how to get to the university by myself from London Heathrow Airport, as this will be my first time to the UK.I’m looking forward to receiving your reply and meeting you in person in September.Yours sincerely,Susan Gao 亲爱的莫里斯女士,我写信是想询问一些信息关于你的大学住宿和机场接机的事宜。
我是一个成熟的女生,希望尽可能与其他成熟女生,最好是在安静的位置。然而,我不反对住在校园里,只要我足够安静的学习。我也不吸烟,所以希望与其他不吸烟者合住,虽然这只是一个倾向而非要求。
我将于8月26日从上海抵达伦敦,将十分感激如果你能派人来接我,或者至少,送我的细节怎么去大学自己从伦敦希思罗机场,因为这将是我第一次来英国。我很期待收到你的回复,在九月见到你本人。你的真诚, 苏珊高 5. 推荐信
Someone you know well is applying to a university abroad.Write a recommendation letter for him, say how you got to know him and why he is worth your recommendation.你认识的人是申请国外大学。为他写一封推荐信,说明你认识了他,为什么他值得你的建议。
Dear Sir or Madam,I’m writing to recommend to you the outstanding personality and the super ability for learning of Mr.Robert Jiang.I got to know Mr.Jiang a few years ago while I was teaching British literature to a class of English majors in which he was a student.His excellent performances on several occasions such as group discussions and open debate really took me by great surprise.Never had I met a young student speaking English so fluently and accurately.His insight into British literature as a whole as well as the perspectives he cut into the analysis of characters in the literature aroused my great curiosity about his first-class and unique capability of doing research work.Later on, upon his completion of the Bachelor degree, he moved on to pursue his study for a Master’s degree in the same field of study and I was very lucky to be his supervisor.Mr.Jiang has always been an honest person.He is very friendly to people and is very easy-going.Many of his classmates have mentioned on different occasions about how helpful he was to them and to which I simply cannot agree more.Now Mr.Jiang is applying to your prestigious university for a chance to continue his Ph.D research.I hope you’ll find he is just as good as I’m now recommending him to be.And should you have any further questions, please feel free to contact me at the following e-mail address:……
Truly yours,Kenny Gao 亲爱的先生或女士,我写信是想向你推荐优秀的个性和江先生罗伯特的超级能力的学习。
我必须知道江先生几年前当我教英国文学一类,他是一个英语专业的学生。他的出色表现在比如分组讨论和公开辩论数个场合真的带我大惊喜。我从未遇到过英语讲得如此流利、准确的年青学生。他了解英国文学作为一个整体的观点他切成人物文学的分析引起了我极大的好奇心他一流的独特研究能力的。后来,在他完成学士学位后,他继续追求他攻读硕士学位的研究领域和我很幸运成为他的上司。江先生一直是一个诚实的人。他对人很友善,很容易相处的人。他的许多同学在不同的场合提到过如何帮助他,我不能同意。现在江先生是你的名牌大学申请一个机会继续他的博士学位研究。我希望您会发现他正如我现在推荐他。,如果您有任何进一步问题,请随时与我联系,以下的电子邮件地址:…… 真正的你的, 肯尼高 6. 建议信
A hotel you stayed in recently asked guests to write to the manager and suggest ways in which they could improve their service.Write a letter to the manager, explain who you are, say what you liked about the hotel, and suggest ways in which they could be improved.你最近呆在酒店要求客人写的经理和建议可以改善他们的服务方式。经理写一封信,解释你是谁,说你喜欢什么酒店,建议可以改进方式。
Dear Manager,I’m writing in response to your invitation to guests who have recently stayed at your hotel to suggest ways in which you could further improve your service.I was a guest at your hotel last month and I found that the level of customer service was excellent.Indeed, every member of your staff, from the manager to the room-cleaning maid, was, without exception, extremely polite and helpful.The standard of the rooms was far beyond what I had expected.However, I found that the hotel restaurant stopped serving breakfast at 8:30am.As I was on holiday, I would have liked to take my breakfast at around 9:30, thus I was unable to do so.I also spoke to several other guests who expressed the same disappointment.In addition, I feel that if you could supply newspapers in Chinese, the quality of stay for Chinese speakers, of whom the number has been on a steady rise in the past few years, would be considerably enhanced.I would be happy to know if my suggestions have turned out to be useful in your constant improvement of your overall service.Looking forward to your reply.Yours faithfully,Kenny Gao
亲爱的经理,我写在你的邀请的客人,最近住在你的酒店提出的方法可以进一步提高你的服务。上个月我是一个客人在你的酒店,我发现水平的客户服务非常好。事实上,你们的每一名员工,从经理到房间打扫的女佣,无一例外,非常有礼貌和乐于助人。房间的标准远远超过了我的预期。
然而,我发现宾馆的餐厅早上八点半便停止供应早餐了。当我度假的时候,我很想把我的早餐九点半左右,因此我无法这样做。我也跟其他几位客人谈过,他们也表达了同样的失望。另外,我觉得,如果你们能够提供中文报纸,呆会说中文的的质量,其中数量一直在稳步增长在过去的几年里,将会大大增强。
我很高兴知道我的建议被证明是有用的在你不断提高你的整体服务。期待你的回复。你忠实的, 肯尼高 7. 建议信
You have a friend who is about to enter university and he wants you to advise him on which subject to specializein.He is very interested in history, but computer science offers better job prospects.Write a letter to give him some advices.你有一个朋友即将进入大学,他想要你服从specializein劝他。他对历史很感兴趣,但计算机科学提供了更好的就业前景。写一封信给他一些建议
Dear Jack,You have asked me for my advice concerning whether you should study history or computer science at university and now I am trying to give you some useful suggestions.You must keep in mind that, above all, your university training is a preparation for your future career.Therefore, your first consideration should be to study a subject which will best equip you to earn a living.There is no doubt that the field of computer offers far wider job opportunities than history.Besides, we are now in the age of a Hi-tech revolution.In the foreseeable future, not only will it be necessary for everyone to be computer-literate, it will also be necessary for him to be equipped with computer skills merely to earn a living!History, I’m afraid, however fascinating it may be, offers few career prospects.Of course, you don’t have to devote all your time at university to studying computers and nothing else.On the contrary, I would recommend that you keep up your reading of history in your spare time.In that way, you will find that your leisure hours are enriched while you prepare yourself for a worthwhile career in computers.Hope you find these suggestions useful in helping you make your decision.Yours sincerely,Kenny Gao
亲爱的杰克,你问我我的建议关于是否应该学习历史或计算机科学大学,现在我想给你一些有用的建议。你必须记住,最重要的是,你的大学培训是你的未来的职业生涯做好准备。因此,您要考虑的第一个问题应该是研究主题最好的装备你谋生。毫无疑问,计算机领域提供远比历史更广泛的就业机会。
此外,我们现在在高科技革命的时代。在可预见的未来,它不仅会使用电脑对每个人来说都是必要的,这对他也有必要将配备计算机技能仅仅是谋生!然而有趣的历史,恐怕,它可能提供一些职业前景。
当然,你不必把你所有的时间在大学学习计算机。相反,我建议你保持你的阅读历史的在你的业余时间。这样,你会发现你的闲暇时间是丰富而你准备自己在电脑的一个有价值的职业。
希望你会发现这些建议有用的在帮助你做决定。你的真诚, 肯尼高 8. 申请信
You have seen a job advertised in your local newspaper.Write a letter of application.Introduce yourself and give details of your experience and say why you’d like the job.你见过一份工作在你的当地报纸广告。写一封申请。介绍你自己,给你的经历的细节,说你为什么想要这份工作。
Dear Sir or Madam,I’m writing in response to the advertisement you placed in Chicago News daily for a librarian on Monday, Aug.23.I graduated with a Master’s degree in telecommunications in 1992 and began my career at California State University as a young teacher.In 2002, I was promoted to associate professor and DeputyDirector of the Department of Telecom Engineering.In the past ten years, I have been actively involved in academic researches and have published several articles in “Telecom Now”, “Engineering Research” and “Telecom Strategies”.I also teach marketing strategies on a part-time basis at the university.However, my husband has recently been relocated to Chicago by his company and I am, therefore, seeking a position in the same area in Chicago.I have enclosed my resume that outlines in detail my qualifications and experience as well as an open letter of recommendation from California State University.Please give me a feedback at your earliest convenience if my qualifications meet your requirements.I look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Sue Huang
亲爱的先生或女士,我写的广告你放置在芝加哥每日新闻图书馆员周一,8月23日。
我毕业于硕士学位电信1992年加州州立大学,开始我的职业生涯作为一个年轻的老师。2002年,我被提升为副教授、DeputyDirector电信工程系。
在过去的十年里,我一直积极参与学术研究和发表了几篇文章“电信”“工程研究”和“电信战略”。我也教大学兼职基础上的营销策略。
然而,我丈夫最近被其公司搬迁到芝加哥,我,因此,寻求在芝加哥的一个位置在同一地区。我随信附上了我的简历,详细概述了我的资历和经验以及开放的加州州立大学的推荐信。在你方便的时候请给我一个反馈,如果我的条件符合你的要求。我期待着很快收到你的来信。你的真诚, 苏黄 9. 请求信
You have lost your credit card.Write a letter to the bank manager, explain where and how you lost it and any other relevant details.Ask the manager to cancel the old card and send you a replacement one.你失去了你的信用卡。银行经理写一封信,解释,和你如何失去了它和任何其他相关细节。问经理取消旧卡,寄给您一批替换品。
Dear Sir,I am writing to confirm the loss of my credit card.I telephoned your office earlier today.The details of my card are as follows.It is a Master-card in the name of Kenny Gao.The credit card number is 3241 3578 6688.I have had it since 1999.This card is valid from 1999 to 2008.I lost the card yesterday(September 8, 2006)at about 10:30 in the morning.The only time I used the card that day was to buy a pair of sports shoes at Carrifour on Jinqiao Road.By accident, I left the card at the cashier’s, but the shop assistants there could not find the card.Could you please cancel my card immediately and make the necessary arrangements to issue me with a replacement card? I can be contacted at the following address: Room 201, No.32, 555 Lane, Huashan Road.Should you ever wish to call me, here is my number: 123456789.Thank you for your assistance.I look forward to hearing from you.谢谢您的协助,期盼收到您的答复。
Yours faithfully,Kenny Gao
亲爱的先生, 我写这封信是为了确认我的信用卡的损失。今天早些时候我给你的办公室打电话。我的名片的细节如下。这是一个高的名义万事达卡肯尼。信用卡号码是3241 3578 6688。我有它自1999年以来。这张卡有效期从1999年到2008年。
我是昨天(2006年9月8日)上午10:30。唯一一次我用卡片那天买一双运动鞋在金桥路上的加乐福。无意间,我将卡留在了付款,但店里找不到卡。
请马上取消我的卡,并请做出必要的安排发给我另一张卡吗?我可以联系以下地址:201房间,32号555巷,华山路。如果你想给我打电话,这是我的号码:123456789。谢谢你的帮助。我期待着你的来信。谢谢您的协助,期盼收到您的答复。你忠实的, 肯尼高 10. 日常信
You are writing your first letter to a pen pal.Introduce yourself and tell her that you will be visiting her country during the summer vacation and suggest meeting her.你写第一封笔友。介绍你自己,告诉她,你将在暑假期间访问她的国家,建议遇见她。
Dear Sue,How are you? I obtained your name and address from Pen Pal International.I am very glad to write to you and we become pen pals.Let me first introduce myself.I’m currently working as an English teacher at Shanghai Only toya College.I graduated from Shanghai Foreign Languages University in 1988, majoring in English literature and linguistics.I got my Master’s degree in pragmatics in 1998.I like playing erhu(a kind of Chinese musical instrument)and listening to pop music.I am also very interested in traveling.Oh, yes, I am a great bar-goer!
This summer, I will be traveling to Australia.I will be attending a conference on behalfof my college in Sydney from July 10 to 16.After the conference, I plan to do some sightseeing in Australia, maybe five more days.If you are free, I would be very happy to meet you in person.Perhaps we could have lunch together.Well, let me finish here.I am already eagerly awaitingyour reply to this first letter.Please tell me all about yourself and your interests.I hope we can become good friends.Yours truly,Kenny Gao 亲爱的苏,你好吗?我获悉你们行名及地址从国际笔友。我很高兴给你写信,我们成为笔友。让我先介绍一下我自己。我目前工作在上海只有托雅大学当英语老师。我1988年毕业于上海外国语大学,主修英语文学与语言学。1998年我有了语用学硕士学位。我喜欢拉二胡(一种中国乐器)和听流行音乐。我也非常感兴趣。哦,是的,我是一个伟大的bar-goer!今年夏天,我将去澳大利亚。我将参加一个会议代表我的大学在悉尼从7月10日到16日。会议结束后,我打算做一些观光在澳大利亚,也许5天。如果你是免费的,我将很高兴见到你。也许我们可以一起吃午饭。
好吧,我就写到这里吧。我已经迫不及待地awaitingyour回复这首字母。请告诉我关于你自己和你的利益。我希望我们能成为好朋友。敬启, 肯尼高 11. 日常信
A friend of yours is going to your home city for a conference.He will spend a few days there.He has written you a letter, asking for advice about things to see and to do while he is there.Write a letter to him and give him some advice.你的一位朋友将你的家乡参加一个会议。他将在那里呆几天。他写了一封信,询问看和做的事情,而他就在那里。写一封信给他,给他一些建议
Dear Mr.More,Thank you for your letter dated August 23, 2006.I was very pleased to learn that you will be visiting Shanghai from September 25 to 30.I hope the following information will help you enjoy your stay in my hometown.First of all, Shanghai is a big and busy city.There are many international quality hotels and restaurants as well as shopping centers and entertainment places.However, I think you would like to see some interesting places that well represent the city.I know you are interested in art and history, so firstly, I suggest you visit Shanghai Museum, one of the biggest in China.Secondly, not far from the museum is the famous Bund, where you will also have a wonderful view of Pudong: the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, and Jinmao Tower—the third highest building in the world!You will see people from all over the world touring around the Bund.Other interesting places are Suzhou—a beautiful city that is famous for its gardens;Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province, which is very famous for its West Lake.If you would like to see an old-fashioned village with the most distinctive features of the region of waters in the Changjiang River Delta, I will highly recommend Zhouzhuang, which is about a one-hour drive from Shanghai.I hope these suggestions will be helpful.As you only have a short stay in Shanghai, you probably will not be able to do much more sightseeing.But if I can help in any other way, please let me know.Looking forward to meeting you here in Shanghai!
Yours sincerely,Kenny Gao 亲爱的先生,2006年8月23日,谢谢你的来信。我很高兴得知你将于9月25日至30日访问上海。我希望以下信息将帮助您在我的家乡过得愉快。
首先,上海是个大而忙碌的城市。这里有很多国际标准的宾馆和餐厅以及购物中心和娱乐场所。
然而,我认为你想参观一些有趣的地方,代表着城市。我知道你有兴趣在艺术和历史,所以首先,我建议你参观上海博物馆,中国最大的一个。
其次,离博物馆不远的外滩,在那里您将可以饱览浦东的景色:东方明珠电视塔、金茂大厦-世界第三高的建筑和世界!你会看到人们来自世界各地游览外滩。
其它有趣的地方是:苏州,一个美丽的城市,以园林而闻名;杭州,浙江省的省会,以西湖而闻名。如果你想看到一个老式的村庄的最具水乡特色的长江三角洲,我会强烈推荐周庄,离上海约一小时的车程。我希望这些建议能够对您有所帮助。当你只有一个短暂停留在上海,你可能将无法做更多的观光。但是如果我可以帮助以任何其他方式,请让我知道。期待在上海见到你!你的真诚, 肯尼高 12. 谢绝信
Your friend is getting married and he has invited you to his wedding.However, you can’t make it for a certain reason.Now write a letter to explain why.你的朋友结婚,他邀请你去他的婚礼。但是,你不能让它因为某种原因。现在写一封信解释为什么。
Dear Steve and Monica,Thank you very much for the invitation to your wedding.Unfortunately, I won’t be able to attend.The reason, I’m pleased to say, is that Wendy is pregnant and the baby is due more or less on the day of your wedding!Although she said it’d be all right for me to come over alone, I feel it’s the least I could do as husband, that is, to be by her side and to take of care her after the baby arrives.We’re both hoping it’ll be a girl and plan to name her Margaret, after her grandmother.But if it’s a boy, we plan to name him Fredrick.No particular reason except that we both like the name.Anyway, I would like to wish you both a long and happy life together and hope to come to see you as soon as Wendy is well enough.Have a wonderful day and don’t forget to send us some photographs.Cheers for now,Ken and Wendy 亲爱的史蒂夫和莫妮卡, 非常感谢你的婚礼的邀请。不幸的是,我不能参加。
我很高兴地说,原因是,温迪怀孕了,孩子是由于或多或少你的婚礼当天!虽然她说这对我来说会好过来,我觉得这是我能做的最起码的事作为丈夫,也就是说,在她身边,在照顾她的婴儿的到来。
我们都希望这将是一个女孩,并打算叫她玛格丽特,她的祖母。但是如果是一个男孩,我们计划的名字他弗雷德里克·。没有特别的原因,除了我们都喜欢这个名字。
不管怎样,我想祝你们健康长寿,幸福的生活在一起,希望尽快看到你温迪很足够。有一个愉快的一天,别忘了给我们寄一些照片。干杯, 肯和温迪 13. 邀请信
You are arranging a dinner party.Write a letter to your friend to invite him or her to the party.Say why you are holding it and give the necessary details.你安排一个晚餐聚会。写一封信给你的朋友邀请他/她参加晚会。说你为什么拿着它,给必要的细节。
Dear Bob,How are you? I haven’t seen you for a while.Hope all is well.Anyway, I’m writing because I’m inviting some friends over for dinner and I thought you might also like to join us.The dinner will be at my place, next Wednesday at 7 o’clock.Mary is doing the cooking, which I’m sure you’ll be pleased to learn.I’ll be taking care of the bar.I’ve enclosed a map of how to get to our new apartment.It’s a little out of the way, I’m afraid, but we’ve got a spare room and you’re welcome to stay for the night if you wish.In fact, there’s an exhibition on at the museum, so we can go and take a look on Thursday.One request, though: bring your majiang with you so that we can play after dinner.Anyway, do let me know if you can make it.My new number’s at the top of the page, so you can give me a call sometime.Take care and see you soon.Ken 亲爱的鲍勃,你好吗?我还没见到你了。希望一切都好。不管怎样,我写因为我邀请一些朋友过来吃晚饭,我想也许你会喜欢加入我们。
晚餐将在我的地方,下周三晚上7点钟。玛丽是做饭,我保证你会喜欢学习。我将照顾酒吧。我附上的地图怎么去我们的新公寓。这是一个小的,我害怕,但我们有多余的房间,欢迎你留下来过夜,如果你的愿望。事实上,有一个展览在博物馆,所以我们可以在周四去看一看。不过,一个请求:带上你的打麻将,这样我们可以在晚饭后玩。
无论如何,请让我知道如果你能做到。我的新号码的顶部的页面,所以你可以给我打电话。照顾,很快见到你。肯 14. 感谢信
After having been involved in an accident, you were looked after by another person.Write a special letter to express your thanks.参与事故后,你被另一个人照顾。写一个特殊的信表达谢意
Dear Sue,I am writing to express my heart felt gratitude to you for your kindest help when I was involved in that terrible traffic accident.You saw how seriously I had been hurt when you rushed me to the hospital.I was hit from the back by a taxi and was thrown forward for at least three meters.Though I did not lose my consciousness, the sharp pain was really killing me.If it had not been for your timely assistance, giving me first aid and sent me to hospital right away, I fear that the consequences might have been much more serious.The doctor said that my wounds are healing quickly and that I would be able to stand up again in a week’s time.In addition, the taxi company has agreed to pay my hospital bills.Anyway, everyone agrees that it was your quick-witted response in this emergency that has led to this satisfactory result.I feel I owe you so much, so please accept my most sincere thanks.Best wishes,Ken 亲爱的苏,我写这封信是为了表达我衷心的感谢你的亲切的帮助当我遭遇那场可怕的交通事故。你看到我怎么严重受伤在你将我匆忙送往医院。我被一辆出租车从背后撞上,向前抛出至少三米。虽然我没有失去知觉,但那剧烈的疼痛确实杀死了我。如果不是你及时的协助,给我急救,马上送我去医院,我担心其后果可能更严重。
医生说我伤口愈合得很快,我能在一个星期的时间再次站起来。此外,出租汽车公司已同意支付我的医疗费用。
无论如何,每个人都认为这是你的机智灵敏的反应在这个紧急导致这令人满意的结果。我觉得我欠你太多,因此,请接受我最真诚的谢意。最好的祝愿, 肯
第五篇:雅思考试真题解析
通过对这些可靠资料的演练,读者可以熟悉雅思考试,锻炼应试技巧,雅思是受广泛认可的语言评估系统,其目的是为准备进入英语国家学习的学生或到英语国家参加非学术培训、工作或移 民人士测试英语水平。下面是小编收集推荐的雅思考试真题,仅供参考,欢迎阅读。
雅思考试听力真题
SECTION 1
一个女生咨询住宿homestay事宜。
1.住址:【14 Hill(s)Road】
2.时间:【After 7 pm / Before 9:30 am / after 9.30】 不确定
3.年龄:【19】
4-5.homestay的要求(两个空)real 【garden】;only one 【guest】
6.英语程度【intermediate】
7.对食物的要求:【vegetarian / vegetable only】
8.最高租房费用Max Rent:【100 pounds per week】开始说60~80后来补充说up to 100
9.注册日期:【23rd March】
10.愿意住在【northwest】
SECTION 2
一次为慈善募捐所作的徒步旅行(charity walking holiday)。6个选择题,4个填空题。
1.选【B,8天】
2.有个PIE CHART 图表是问题捐款占总比例,平均选【过一半的那个,有55%-65%吧】 前面有干扰
3.募捐的用途选【A,for student】
4.参加者的要求【VERY FIT】(原文是 extremely fit)
5.可以带自己的装备吗? 因为原文说可以靠LOCAL 单位,所以选【B,是只要带some of the own things】
6.后面是个表格题,4个填空。
填每天的安排,第三天valley,第五或六天是visit a ancient temple,第八天是swim in a water fall,第九天是。。没记忆,但不难填,传统产品等。
7.spend one day on a 【forest】
8.visit ancient 【temple】
9.swimming in 【park lake / waterfall】
10.visit a weaving 【blanket】
SECTION 3
一个学生和老师的谈话,关于topic,supervisor/department decide,的各个方面的问题的先是6个选择题;
1.选何种research topic?(选C)
A、是比较POPULAR的';
【C、长时间感兴趣的;】
2.如何选老师?
选【学院会给你分配DEPARTMENT ALLOCATE】
3.有个问到选学校的原因,应该
选【C】应该选学校会给你research足够好支持support的,而不是声誉或者resource的多少。
4.又是PIE CHART,所有大学的drop-out rate 选【C、60%】;『比50%略多那个。45%只是这个大学的drop-out 率,后面再讲平均的,不可能是45%,但A、75%又太高了』
5.有个获取资料的方法:选【B、上网查】/【talk to a person】{上网查绝对不对,那个教授先就否掉了,然后说可以打
IELTS 雅思作文真题
Version 80..joxue.Some parents in the United Kingdom decide not to have a television in their home.They believe that, by doing this, their children will spend the leisure time more creatively.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this decision?..joxue.Version 81..joxue.Robots can free people form difficult or dangerous work.However, some people are worried about the possible dangers robots may incur.What’s your opinion?..joxue.Version 82..joxue.In schools, some live animals are used in biological experiments or researches.Some people think that this kind of practice is cruel and unnecessary, while others believe it for the interest of human being.Explain the two views...joxue.Version 83..joxue.Many people think that work nowadays is more stressful and less leisurely than in the past.What is your opinion?..joxue.Version 84..joxue.Some people say that older people should live with their adult children, while others think that they should live in homes specially built for old people.Which do you think is a better practice?..joxue.Version 85..joxue.Science and technology created the modern society.However, some people think that scientists will no longer create anything from now on.What is your opinion?..joxue.Version 86..joxue.The computer is widely used in modern society.What are the disadvantages if one cannot use the computer? What should the government do?..joxue.Version 87..joxue.Some people say that sports should not be encouraged at school for it causes competition rather than cooperation among students.To what extent do you agree or disagree with the opinion?..joxue.Version 88..joxue.“Creative artists should be given more freedom to express their idea, either in forms of words, pictures, music or films;and the government should not place any restrictions on their creativeness.” To what extent do you agree or disagree this opinion?..joxue.Version 89..joxue.People worldwide are increasingly traveling abroad to work for period of months or years.This phenomenon brings both advantages and disadvantages.Give your opinion...joxue.Version 90..joxue.It is found by a survey that the crime rate of young women is increasing.Please state out the possible reasons and solutions...joxue.Version 91..joxue.Is it fair that some successful sports professionals earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions? Give both sides reasons and state your own opinion...joxue.Version 92..joxue.旅游业的发展和英语的广泛应用会不会损害其他国家的文化和语言。(xiaoyingzi提供)..joxue.Version 93..joxue.There are some serious problems in schools worldwide resulting from student’s attitude.Analyze the possible reasons for this phenomenon and give your solutions...joxue.Version 94..joxue.妇女外出工做,政府是否应该为她们的孩子提供看管的人还有设施?(xiaoyingzi提供)..joxue.Version 95..joxue.People doing different kinds of work enjoy different amount of holiday time.Should people have the same amount of leisure time? Give your opinion using some of your own experience...joxue.Version 96..joxue.Damage to the environment is an inevitable consequence of the improvement in the standard of living.What’s your idea?..joxue.Version 97..joxue.Some people regard animals as the source of food or clothes, and others think that they should be treated like pets.State your opinion from both sides...joxue.Version 98..joxue.Someone said the age of book has past;videos, computers, televisions and films will present the information.Others think that books and written words will still be necessary in spreading information and in completing education.Discuss both sides and give your opinion...joxue.Version 99..joxue.Some people think that machine translation is highly developed in today’s society.Therefore it is not necessary for children to learn a foreign language.What’s your opinion?..joxue.Version 100..joxue.Some people think that it is a moral obligation for developed countries to provide international aid to developing countries, while others worry that the aid fund might possibly be misused by the government of the poor countries and could not actually help the poor people to improve their living standard.What is your opinion?..joxue.Version 101..joxue.Some people think that strong tradition can civilize a country and the government should subsidize musicians, artists, actors and drama companies.Do you agree or disagree with the opinion? What should the government do?..joxue.考试大:雅思听力的训练方法
一.听说训练中应注意几个问题
一般英语学习者,在全面提高英语的前提下,要提高听、说能力,应首先注意以下三点:
1.注意区分和模仿正确的语音、语调
在英语里有不少读音相近,但意思却截然不同的词汇,象cure[kjue](医愈)和 kill[kill](杀死),menu(菜单)和manure(肥料)等。设想如果有一个医生想说:“I'll cure you.”(我要治好你的病。)却因发音不好,说成:“I'll kill you.”(我要杀死你。)那病人会吓成什么样子。又比如,有人对你说:“ I am thirty.My wife is thirty,too.”而你听到的却是:“ I am dirty.My wife is dirty,too.”你一定会莫名其妙。实际上,所差之外就是一个音素。因此,我们从一开始就要注意区分和模仿正确的语音,语调。在这个基础上提高听、说,才能收到良好效果。
2.创造一定的听、说环境
听、说是一种语言交流,没有一个外语环境或一定的听、说条件,只靠单枪匹马很难收效。当然,现代科学为我们提供了录音机这一工具,我们可以把课文,对话和中外成品磁带录制下来反复听和模仿。还可以把自己的口头作文和复述录下来,仔细审听,发现问题,及时纠正。但是,在自然条件下,听与说是不能分的。一个人听的过程实际是另一个人说的过程。如果有条件的话,最好能把自学的伙伴组织起来,定期开展会话活动,或利用社会上,公园中提供的“外语之角”等条件,既练了说,又练了听,在实际的语言环境中练习,才能取得长足的进步。
3.要有不怕听错,说错,不断苦练的精神
练习听、说的学习者,特别是成年人,往往必听错、说错,不敢主支张口练习。然而,语言是一种习惯,没有反复的操练和实践难以产生熟练的技巧。会话重在达意,只要达到交流思想的目的,这种听、说实践就应该说是基本成功的。出了错,注意总结经验,自学改正就是了。
二.听力训练的四个阶段
⑴入门阶段
这个阶段适合初学者。在学完字母及一些简单句型和词汇后即可开始。一般可以进行三各听力练习:
1)句型练习: 做这项练习时,可以把句型、词汇及语法三项结合起来。这方面有不少国内外出版的句型练习教科书及录音带,如:《英语九百句》(English 900)和《情景对话》(Situational Dialogues),邓炎昌编的《英语会话五十题》和邓荣成编译的《实用英语问答》等。这些课本编排比较科学,由浅入深,循序渐进,照顾到生活常用词汇和句型,耐用做到了关键句型反复出现。配合课本录制的磁带质量也很好,几乎都包括速度较慢的跟读和重复练习。
2)浅显易懂的英语小故事:听小故事也是这一阶段听力训练的重要步骤。如《罗宾汉的故事》(GRIMM'S TALES),<<伊索寓言>>(AESOP'SFABLES)等。<<新概念英语>>第一二册等的也可采用。听故事旨在听懂大意,锻炼把前后内容连贯起来的能力,而不在于模仿语音,语调和熟记句型。听故事还可以扩大词汇,把学到的英语书面符号同声音结合起来。
3)中外录制的教科书课文:中外出版的一些英语教科书如:许国璋主编的《英语》统编教材一到四册,周珊凤,张祥保主编的《大学英语》,英国朗曼公司出版的《基础英语》(ESSENTIAL ENGLISH)及美国麦希尔公司出版的>今日英语>(ENGLISH FOR TODAY)等,内容丰富,课文有相当的长度和难度。如果学习时配合听课文录音,或先听后读或学了之后再听,都可以达到从声音入手反复熟悉课文的目的,既学了课文,又练了听力。最后,在入门阶段,尽管掌握的英语不多,还是应该努力把听和说结合起来,积极利用学过的内容,组织自学伙伴,开展对话。有条件的话,争取能听听中外籍人士用英语介绍生活,学习或英,美情况的小报告,即使兴能勉强听懂一部分也应尝试。
⑵初级阶段
这一阶段仍属基础学习阶段。主要任务是扩大,加深和巩固入门阶段所学成果,可以从以下几方面进行训练习:
1)继续听句型练习和小故事:这一阶段要注意通过时间较长,难度较大,语言现象较复杂的听力材料来继续解决语音,词汇和语法这三方面的问题。如果仍沿用入门阶段的句型练习材料,就要加大单位时间听力材料的数量,并争取在回答或重复时提高自己的准确度。总之,应在材料难度及反应速度方面下功夫。在听小故事方面可听《如此故事》(WHAT A STORY)一类的成品录音带。其特点是在录制故事时,有意识地安排了好几个人插话,提问,以中断某人叙述的方式来进行一些意见交流,这也可算作情景对话,得同简单的问答式对话大不相同,它更接近真实生活,也更自然。
2)选听各种报告录音,扩大听的内容:为了扩大词汇,并逐步适应不同口音和年龄的讲话,这一阶段可选听一些浅易的英美历史、地理、风俗人情的报告。英美人士访华印象的讲话也是很好的内容。这些讲话一般以半小时左右为宜,既增长知识又提高听力。
3)开始收听北京电台对外广播:电台的英语涉及政治、经济、文化等各方面内容,语言比较规范,播音员语音、语调又是楷模,因此听英语广播是学习英语的极好途径。北京电台(Radil Beijing)收听方便,每日内容更新,多数是有关我国各方面发展的消息。由于学习者熟悉这些内容,这就降低了听力难度,所以对听力刚刚入门的人来说是比较合适的。在这一阶段, 听的重点应是北京电台对外的新闻广播、国际形势分析及一些文化评论。听时要摸索新闻广播的一般规律,注意培养听新闻的一些基本技巧和方法。如果一开始感到困难,可以采取以下两个辅助办法,即在听广播之前阅读《北京周报》(BEIJING REVIEW),《中国日报》(CHINA DAILY)或《新华电讯稿》(XIN-HUA NEWS BULLETIN)有关文章。这样,在内容和词汇有一定准备的情况下,听英语广播就会容易得多。另外,可以把新闻和评论录制下来,反复精听,逐句推敲。这也是抽调听力的一个委好训练方法。在这一阶段,仍应进行听说配合的群练,做口头作文,沁报告等等,并开展力扫能及的讨论。
⑶中级阶段
本阶段应从机械训练转向实践,从课本进入社会。解决听外台的能力作国这一阶段的一项主要任务。可进行以下训练。
1)听美国之音(VOA)慢速广播(VOA SPECIAL ENGLISH PROGRAM)或英国广播公司(BBC)英语广播(BBC ENGLISH BY RADIO):这两个节目速度较慢,无忧雅思网上有这两个节目的文字资料,在词汇选择上也有适当控制,因此作为训练听外台的起步练习是很合适的。开始时可根据自己熟悉的工英国或美国音来选听BBC或VOA,然后逐步向另一台过渡。在听这两种特殊节目毫无困难之后,就可转向正常速度的英美电台广播。电台广播和报刊杂志的内容是紧密联系在一起的。因此,在进行这一训练的同时,应阅读一些英文报刊杂志。
2)视听结合,训练听懂电影,戏剧的能力:看外语电影可以纳入这一阶段的训练。听电影,戏剧中的台词,实际是相当难的,作为起步,可以先看一些翻译成英语的国产电影,如《闪闪的红星》甚至幻灯片《高玉宝》等。然后选看熟悉的影片,如《列宁在一九一八》,《战争下和平》等。最后可尝试听一些语言规范,内容健康的原版英美电影,如《冰海沉船》《百万英磅》《简.爱》《孤星血泪》《雾都孤儿》《红菱艳》以及中央电视台的《星期日英语》(ENGLISH ON SUNDAY)节目中经常播放的一些英美电影对话,不能要求每句话,每个字都听懂,应以是否正确把握住了故事情节和重要的细节为标准。
3)继续前两阶段的某些听力训练:听力训练是长期的,经常的任务因此,各人可以根据自己的薄弱环节,在向新内容发展的同时,坚持进行某些前两阶段采用过的听力练习形式,但难度和词汇量工有所加强,要多听英。美文化和政治经济方面的报告,以及访华学者就当今大家感兴趣和国际问题,青年问题等所作的一小时左右的报告。
[4]高级阶段
本阶段完成后,英语学习者应达到或者接近英美人的听力水平,并能应付各种情况。
1)在听外台方面,要训练听正常速度节目。要从重点听新闻,转向多听专栏评论和报道。
2)在可能条件下,争取听使用英语的学术讨论会,语言学,文学,历史,政治经济等问题的讲座和科普报告,并积极参加报告会后的讨论活动。
二.3)如有兴趣或需要,可进一步训练听戏剧台词和诗歌朗诵,如莎士比亚,萧伯纳,奥尼尔等名家的戏剧,或英美诗歌名篇。
4)练习听用英语讲授的课程,学习英语是为了掌握一种语言工具,从而更好地精通自己的专业,因此,在这一听力阶段应达到听懂用英语讲授的专业课程或报告,要练习完全用英语进行思维,把耳听,思考,理解和笔录完美地用英语统一起来,如果客观上没有这种听课条件, 大量阅读专业资料,听有关专业风空的英语报告,并积极开展英语讨论,与同行交换看法等,也或以在很大程度上弥补这方面的不足