中考冲刺单选—连词和冠词（五篇范文）

第一篇：中考冲刺单选—连词和冠词

中考冲刺之单选集训

连词

1.It was so late, _________ the farmers went to working in the field.A.andB.orC.but

2.I didn't know anything about it_______my father told me.A.untilB.becauseC.after

3.______ our football team failed in the match, we tried our best.A.AsB.ThoughC.Because

4.I didn't know what I should do_____my teacher gave me some good advice.A.untilB.afterC.when

5.—I hear Jay Chou will come to Xiamen.—Really? _________he comes, I will be very happy because I'm a big fan of him.A.IfB.UntilC.Unless

6.It's a nice restaurant, and the food is delicious.___ it's too crowded and noisy.A.AndB.SoC.But

7.—How do you like the songs sung by Jay Chou?

—They are wonderful, ________ I can't hear the words clearly sometimes.A.thoughB.becauseC.so

8.-What do you think of our head teacher?

-Oh, he is very kind ______ he looks too serious.A.becauseB.thoughC.if

冠词

1.—Where is_maths teacher? —He's talking with Sam's father over there.A.aB.anC.the

2.James likes to play ____ violin and _____ chess when he is free.A.the, /B./ , theC.the, the

3.________woman in a red dress is a very popular teacher in our school.A.AB.TheC/

4.—Do you enjoy your school life?

—Yes, of course.I've had_________wonderful time here.A.aB.anC.the

5.More and more foreign students come to China to learn ______ Chinese.A.aB.theC./

6.Thank you so much.I really like ________ scarf you gave me yesterday.It looks very nice.A.aB.theC./

7.Jacky is ________amazing singer.He has lots of fans.11

A.anB.theC./

第二篇：初中英语冠词与连词专题教案

专题一—冠词、连词

一.教学内容：

暑假专题——冠词、连词

冠词

冠词是一种虚词，用在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。

不定冠词形式：

不定冠词有a和an两种形式。

a.用在以辅音字母开头或以读音类似辅音的元音开头的单词前面 例：

aman一个男人

atable一张桌子

auniversity一所大学

auseful thing一种有用的东西

an用在以元音字母开头或以不发音的h字母开头的单词前面

anhour一小时anapple一个苹果

不定冠词的用法

1.不定冠词a表示“一”这一概念时，意思与one相似

There's a pen on the desk.桌子上有一支钢笔。

2.不定冠词在表示“一”的概念时，是非强调性的。

如果强调“一”这一数量，常常用one

National Day is a two-day holiday.国庆节是

（一）个两天的假日。

3.不定冠词用在表示数量、时间等名词前表示“每一（单位）„的价格、速度、顺序等”。The apples are two yuan a kilogram.这些苹果每公斤两元钱。

4.不定冠词用于单数可数名词前泛指人的职业、国籍、宗教等

5.不定冠词用在人名或表示人的名词前，表示不确定性，即说话人不清楚或没有指明所提到的人到底是谁。

A Smith called you just now.刚才一个叫史密斯的人给你打电话。

6.不定冠词用于“be of a（an）+名词”结构中，表示“相同„的”。These sweaters are of a size.这些毛衣大小相同。

7.不定冠词用于固定结构quite/half/rather/many/what/such a（an）+名词，so/too/how+形容词+a（an）+名词表示程度、数量或感叹等。

It's too difficult a problem for him.对他来说，这是一个太难的问题。

8.不定冠词用于某些习惯用语或谚语中。

in a word 总而言之at a time 一次

注：当一篇文章中第一次提到某一事物时，在名词前面要加不定冠词，以后再次提到同一事物时用定冠词。

…He saw a man standing there.The man was the person that he was looking for.…„他看到一个人站在那里。那个人就是他正找的人。„

定冠词形式：

定冠词的形式是the，它没有单、复数和词性的变化。

定冠词的用法：

1.定冠词用在名词前，表示特指，即某个特定的人、事物等。特别是当某名词后面有定语限定这一名词时，名词前面一般都要用定冠词the。

How do you like the rooms here?你觉得这里的房间怎么样？

2.用于单数名词前，指一类事物。

The lion is a wild animal.狮子是野生动物。

3.用于乐器名称前。

the violin 小提琴the piano 钢琴

4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前。

the earth 地球the world 世界

5.用在形容词前，表示一类人或事物。

the poor 穷人the aged 老人

6.用于构成形容词或副词的比较级和最高级形式。Is this the best choice he can make?

这是他能做出的最好的选择吗？

不用冠词的场合：

1.名词在句中作表语、同位语时，当它所表示的职位、头衔等是独一无二的，则不用冠词。

Smith was appointed dean of Foreign Language Department.史密斯被任命为外语系主任。

（上述的“主任”只有一个，如果这一职位不是独一的，则要用不定冠词。）

2.当名词转化为抽象含义时，不具体指某一事物，前面不加冠词，这种情况常见于一些固定短语中。

I'll take him to hospital.我将带他去医院（看病）。

（不指某一具体特定的医院而着重强调医院看病的普遍性功用。）

3.表示季节、月份、星期的名词，如果没有限制性定语，或者不表示某一特定时间，前面不用冠词。

If winter comes, can spring be far behind?冬天已经到了，春天还会远吗？

4.泛指的某顿饭前不用冠词

What do you want to have for breakfast?你早饭想吃什么？

注：表示新闻标题、提纲、广告、公告、电报、信函、书名等前不用冠词。

专有名词前的冠词：

用不定冠词的情况：

1.表示某国人，某个说话人但不清楚是谁的人。（只知其名）

He is an American.他是美国人。

2.表示某一家庭成员或某一名人的作品。

There's a Rembrandt in her collection.她的收藏品中有一幅伦勃朗的画。

用定冠词的情况：

1.某些地理名词，如江河海洋、海峡海湾、山脉群岛、沙漠等之前要用定冠词。the Yangtze长江the Pacific太平洋

2.由普通名词和其它一些词构成的专有名词，如国名、组织机构、建筑物、报纸、会议、条约等的名称前，要用定冠词。

the United Nations联合国the New York Times纽约时报

3.定冠词用在复数专有名词前，表示一家人，或某对夫妇、整个民族等。

The Americans are a nation on wheels.美国人是一个车轮上的民族。

专有名词前不用冠词的情况：

一般来说，街道、广场、公园的名字、大学名、节日名、杂志名前不加定冠词。Hyde Park海德公园National Day国庆节

抽象名词和物质名词前冠词的用法：

1.当抽象名词和物质名词表示一般概念时，不用冠词（即使前面有修饰性词）Knowledge begins with practice.认识从实践开始。

2.当抽象名词和物质名词表示某一特定概念时，特别是当它们有一限制性定语时，前面要加定冠词。

What do you think of the music?你觉得这音乐怎么样？

3.当抽象名词和物质名词表示“一种”、“一场”、“一次”、“一阵”或“一份”等意义时，要在前面加上不定冠词a或an。

Would you please give us an explanation?你能不能给我们解释一下呢?

4.表示某一品质或情绪的具体事件、人物或东西的抽象名词，前面要用不定冠词。The English evening was really a great success.这次英语晚会很成功。

连词

连词是一种虚词，在句子中不能单独作句子成分，也没有词形变化。用来连接词与词，短语和短语或句子与句子。

1.并列关系

并列连词：用来连接句子中相同成分的词、短语、或句子。

and„„和„„，„„以及„„

both…and … 既„„又

notonly… but also…不但„而且

as well as也，又。

Tom and I are friends.汤姆和我是好朋友。（连接主语）He can speak and write English very well.他英语说得和写得都非常好。（连接两个谓语）

We are happy and gay.我们兴高采烈。（连接两个表语）Both my father and mother like singing.我父母都喜欢唱歌。（连接两个主语）

Not only his parents but also he is very nice to me.不仅他的父母，就连他也对我很好。

He neither drinks nor smokes.他既不喝酒也不吸烟。（连接两个谓语）

I can sing as well as Tom（sings）.我能唱得和汤姆一样好。（连接两个分句子）

2.转折关系：表示两个概念彼此有转折关系。

常见的连词有：but 但是，yet 然而，while 而，however 可是，然而。

She can play the piano but not the violin.她会弹钢琴，但不会拉小提琴。

He isn’t tall,yet he is strong.他个不高，但他很结实。

3.选择关系：表示在两者间选择其一。

or 或者either…or…不是„„就是„„

or else 否则otherwise否则„„ You must hurry or you’ll be late.你得赶快了，否则你会迟到。（连接两个分句）

Put on your sweater, or else you will catch a cold.穿上你的毛衣，否则你会感冒的。（连接两个分句）

I went at once;otherwise I would have missed him.我立刻过去，否则就见不到他了。（连接两个分句）

4.因果关系：说明原因或产生的结果。

常见的连词有：for,so, therefore.It must have rained last night, for the road is wet.昨晚一定是下雨了，因为路上是湿的。（连接两个分句）

The headmaster called me just now, so I must go to the office at once.校长刚才给我打电话，因此我必须马上去办公室。

5.从属连词：用来连接主句和名词性从句的连词。

连词：that ,whether/ if.I am sure that you’re certain to win.我相信你们一定获胜。

He asked me if I could help him.他问我是否能帮助他。

It’s certain that they will win the final victory.肯定他们会赢得最后胜利。

连接状语从句：when ,after, before, as ,as soon as , while ,till , since.The train had left when I got to the station.当我到达车站时，火车已经开走了。

Where there is life there is hope.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。

If you work hard, you are sure to succeed.如果你努力工作的话，肯定会成功。

The wind blew so hard that we could hardly walk.风刮得很大，我们几乎不能走。

【模拟试题】（答题时间：30分钟）

冠词练习

1.I read ______story.It is ______interesting story.A.a, anB.a, aC.the, theD./, an2.Britain is __ European country and China is ___ Asian country.A.an, anB.a, aC.a, anD.an, a3.______China is _____ old country with _____ long history.A.The, an, aB.The, a, aC./, an, theD./, an, a4._____elephant is bigger than ______ horse.A./, /B.an, aC.An, aD./, the5.We always have ______rice for ______lunch.A./, /B.the, /C./, aD.the, the6.It took me ______ hour and _____ half to finish ______ work.A.a, a, aB.an, a, aC.an, a, theD.an, a, /7.______ doctor told me to take ______ medicine three times______day, stay in _____bed, then I would be better soon.A./, a, a, theB.A, the, the, /C.The, the, a, /D.A, /, a, /8.There is ____ picture on ____ wall.I like ____ picture very much.A.a, the, theB.a, the, aC.the, a, aD.a, an, the9.January is ______first month of the year.A.aB./C.anD.the10.Shut _____door, please.A.aB.anC.theD./11.Einstein won _____ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.A.aB.anC.theD./ 12.What ____ fine day it is today!Let’s go to the Summer Palace.A.aB.anC.theD./ 13.I like music, but I don’t like ____ music of that TV play.A.aB.anC.theD./ 14.____ girl over there is ____ English teacher.A.The, anB.A, /C.The, /D.A, a 15.It’s ____ excitingway to shop on the Net.A.aB.anC.theD./ 16.She was ___ founder of ___ order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity.A.a, anB.a, /C.the, /D.the, an17.Xi’an is ___ old city with ___ long history, isn’t it? A.a, anB.an, aC.the, theD.the, a 18.Nancy’s sister is ____ English teacher, isn’t she? A.aB.anC.theD./

19.Chaffs is______ boy，but he can play the guitar very well.A.an eight-years oldB.a eight-year-old

C.a eight-years-oldD.an eight-year-old

20.We often have sports after class, and I like to play _____ basketball.A.aB.anC.theD./

连词练习

1.He can speak English_______ Chinese.A.butB.alsoC.soD.and2.Physics is not so easy, _______I like it very much.A.butB.orC.sinceD.because 3.Will Tom wait for her at home ______ at the library? A.orB.asC.so thatD.both 4.She has a son _______ a daughter.A.butB.andC.soD.or

5.I’ll give her the gift ______ she arrives.A.soB.beforeC.as soon asD.since 6.Tom was ____ill that we had to send for a doctor.A.soB.veryC.andD.too 7.The woman was____ angry_____ she couldn’t speak anything.A.neither…norB.either…orC.both…andD.so…that 8.______we got home it was very late.A.WhenB.WhileC.BecauseD.As 9.We heard clearly_____ she said.A.whatB.whichC.beforeD.because

10.I can’t sleep well at night，______I often feel very tired in the day． A.soB.becauseC.andD.or

11.When you’re learning a foreign language，use it，______ you will lose it． A.butB.orC.thenD.and 12.---Can you play football?

---Yes, I can，______ I can’t play it very well．

A.orB.andC.butD.so

13.Study hard，______ you will fall behind．A.andB.butC.soD.or 14.My favorite is action movie ______ I think it’s exciting.A.andB.becauseC.butD.so 15.The boy is very smart, ______ many of his classmates like him.A.butB.soC.orD.for 16.He has never heard______ seen such a thing before.A.norB.andC.orD.since

第三篇：中考冲刺单选—情景交际

中考冲刺之单选集训

情景交际

1.—Was Mr.Green badly hurt in the accident?.He is still in hospital now.A.I don't think soB.I'm afraid soC.I hope so

2.—Why don't you stay here for a few more minutes?

—_________, and my parents will be worried.A.It's getting lateB.All rightC.It's OK

3.—What does your uncle look like?

A.He is outgoingB.He likes fishingC.He is of medium build

4.—Why not join us in the game, Nancy?

—, but I have to do the dishes first.A.Yes, pleaseB.I'd love toC.Let's go

5.—Don't make any noise in the library!

—______.A.OK, I willB.Yes, I doC.No, I won't

6.—Do you mind my taking this seat?

—_____.It's for Mr.Brown.A.Not at allB.Yes, pleaseC.Better not

7.—What do you do?

—________.A.I'm a reporterB.I like doing sportsC.I have to go now

8.—I will take my driving test tomorrow.—________！

A.CheersB.Good luckC.Congratulations

9.—I was terribly ill yesterday, so I missed the match.—________.A.I'm sorry to hear that B.I don't like the matchC.The match was great

10.—I'm sorry for breaking your coffee cup.— ______.A.I don't think soB.It doesn't matterC.You're welcome

11.—How was your weekend?

—_______.A.Not badB.Well doneC.Good luck

12.—What is Tony like?

—_.A.He likes playing baseball B.He is funny and outgoing C.He'd like some noodles.13.—I'm always feeling stressed out before a big exam.—____.You can go out for a walk or listen to some light music.A.Take it easyB.Make a decisionC.Work it out

14.—Would you like to go to the gym with me this Saturday afternoon?

—____, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.A.Never mindB.I don't think soC.I'd love to

第四篇：【中考英语】 中考冲刺 之 突破单选 精选错题集

10.4 英语 中考冲刺之 突破单选

6.---It started to rain while I was walking home.---_____? Did you have an umbrella?

A.Did itB.Did youC.Was itD.Were you

2.--Did your parents go to see the film yesterday evening?

--No, we _____ stayed at home watching TV.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.none

3.--Have you finished your composition yet?

--No, I’ll finish it in ______ ten minutes.A.moreB.lessC.fewD.another

5.---I’m afraid I’ve got a headache.---______? Wait there and I’ll get some medicine for you.A.Are youB.Aren’t youC.Have youD.Haven’t you

2.--Did you see Betty at the party last night?

--Yes, she _____ a very nice skirt.A.wearsB.woreC.was wearingD.had worn

1.(2012,黑龙江哈尔滨)Dear friends, please read every sentence carefully.Details decide ______ or not.If you take it seriously, you’ll achieve your goal.A.successB.successfulC.succeed

2.(2012,甘肃兰州)

---Are these books _____?

---No, they are not mine.They belong to _______.A.your;herB.yours;herC.you;hersD.yours;she

-------------------------

6.A2.B3.D5.C2.C认真对待，你将会实现你的目标。“Decide”是动词，后可直接跟名词，也可跟动词不定式;“success”是名词，意为“成功”;“successful”是形容词，意为“成功的”;“succeed"是动词，意为“成功”。根据题意和动词decide的用法选择A项。

句意：---这些书是你的吗？---不，它们不是我的。它们属于她。

结合句意，第一空应用名词性物主代词，第二空应用人称代词宾格,故选择B。

第五篇：2012-2014年高考英语题型 单选 冠词

2012-2014年高考题型汇编之词汇---冠词 21.Carl is studyingfood science at college and hopes to open upmeat processing factory of his own one day.（2012安徽卷）A./ ； a B./ ；the C.the;a D.the;the

21.The Smiths don’t usually stay athotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ______ sea.（2012江西卷）

A./;a B.the;the C./;the D.the;a 21.I woke up withbad headache, yet byevening the pain had gone.（2012辽宁）

A.the;the B.the;an C.a;the D.a;an

29.Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times.（2012山东）

A.the;the B.a;a C.a;不填 D.不填；a

18.We are said to be living in _______ Information Age, _______ time of new discoveries and great changes.（2012四川）

A.an;theB.不填;the C.不填;a D.the;a

22.Sarah looked at _______ finished painting with _______ satisfaction.（2012课标卷）

A.不填；a B.a;theC.the;不填D.the;a

2.The development of industry has been _______ gradual process throughout _______ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.（2012浙江）

A.不填, the B.the;a C.a;不填 D.a;a

24.Sam has been appointed _______ manager of the engineering department to take _______ place of George.（2012重庆）

A./,/B.the,/C the;theD./, the 22.Sarah looked atfinished painting withsatisfaction.（2012全国卷）

A.不填；aB.a;theC.the;不填 D.the;a

7.He missedgold in the high jump, but will getsecond chance in the long jump.（2012全国卷2）

A.the;theB.不填;a C.the;aD.a;不填 21.The “Chinese Dream” isdream to improve people's well-being anddream of harmony, peace and development.（2013福建）

A.the;aA.a;/B.a;aB.the;theC.a;theC.a;the D.the;the D./;/ 32.Animals are obviously ______ lower form of life than ______ man.（2013江西）33.Four andhalf hours of discussion took us up to midnight, andbreak for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.（2013全国）A.a;aB.the;the C.不填；the D.a;不填

31.India attained ______ independence in 1947, after ______ long struggle.（2013课标）A.不填;aB.the;aC.an;不填 D.an;the

22.It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ______ night sky.（2013山东）

A.不填；a B.a;theC.the;a D.the;不填

15.People develop ______ preference for a particular style of learning at ______ early age and these preferences affect learning.（2013浙江）A.a;an B.a;不填C.不填;theD.the;an

32.The parents were shocked by ______ news that their son needed ______ operation on his knee.（2013重庆）

D.a;an A.a;/B.the;/ C.the;an

22.They chose Tom to becaptain of the team because they knew he wassmart leader.（2014江西）

A.a;the B.the;the C.the;a D.a;a

19.______ village where I was born has grown into ______ town.（2014陕西）A.The;a B.A;the C.The;the D.A;a 8.Life is likeocean;Onlystrong-willed can reach the other shore.（2014天津）A.an;the B.the;a C.the;/ D./;a

2.The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days _______ week, often long into _______ night.（2014浙江）A.a;the B.the;不填 C.a;a D.不填；the

6.I can’t tell you way _______ to the Wilson’s because we don’t have _______ Wilson here in the village.（2014重庆）A.the;a

B.a;/ C.a;the D.the;/