第一篇：英语说明利弊型论说文的常用句型
说明利弊型论说文的常用句型
●说明事物优点的常用句式
1．There are several advantages in／of…The first／biggest advantage is that… 有几方面的优点，第一个／最大的优点是……
2．Nothing／Few things can equal／match with／be compared with…in terms of…
在……方面，(几乎)没有什么东西可以和……相媲美。
3．For all／In spite of／Despite the disadvantages／side effects, it has its compensating advantages／beneficial effects.尽管存在一些缺点／负面影响，但它并非一无是处。
4． … has a positive impact／influence／effect on people’s lives.……对人们的生活起到一种积极的作用。
5． … is playing an increasingly important role in people’s lives.……在人们的生活中起着越来越重要的作用。
● 说明事物缺点的常用句式
1．However, just like anything else, …has its negative side as well.但是，和其他事物一样，……也有其不好的一面。
2．Of course, the disadvantages can not be ignored.当然，缺点也是不能忽视的。
3．However, it still has some drawbacks.但是它还是有一些缺陷。
4．However, just as everything has two sides, … also has many disadvantages.但是，正如每个事物都有两面性一样，……也有很多缺点。
5．However, … may also cause／bring about／lead to／result in／contribute to some problems.但是，……也可能诱发一些问题。
6．However, it’s often blamed for its obvious defects.但是，它经常因一些明显的缺陷而受到指责。
7．Everything has two sides… is no exception.每个事物都有两面性，……也不例外。
8．As the proverb goes, every coin has its two sides／no garden without its weeds／every medal has its reverse…is no exception.正如有句谚语所说的那样，每件事物都有利有弊。……也毫不例外。
9．However, the negative aspects are also apparent／obvious／evident.To begin with, … To make matters worse, … Worst of all, …
不足之处也是显而易见的．首先，……；更糟的是，……；最后……。
10．The side effects… have exerted on human beings can be boiled down to several major ones as follows.First, … Second, … In addition, …
……对人类产生的副作用归纳起来有以下几个方面。其一，……；其二，……；此外……。
●表明事物利大于弊的常用句式
1．As to me, I think the advantages outweigh／carry more eight than the disadvantages.就我而言，我认为利大于弊。
2．Anyway, I still believe…has more advantages than disadvantages.不管怎样，我仍然相信……的利大于弊。
3．But for me, I think what is more important is its positive side.但就我而言，我认为它积极的一面更加重要。
4．The advantages of／derived from… far outweigh／are much greater than the disadvantages／problems…entails.……的优点远远多于它引发的问题。
第二篇：四级英语作文模版(说明利弊型)
说明利弊型
Free Admission to Museums（2009、06）
1.越来越多的博物馆免费开放的目的是什么？
2.也会带来一些问题；
3.你的看法。
Free Admission to Museums
Nowadays, an increasing number of museums are admission-free to visitors home and abroad.The hidden reason behind this is not hard to analyze as there’s a growing awareness for the authorities regarding the urgency of popularization of culture, knowledge and history with every average person in our society.Only with free access to museums, can most people fully enjoy what museums could offer to them.However, free admission to museums might lead to some social problems as well.The most obvious problem is that it might give museums a very heavy economic burden which directly hinders the sustainable development of these organizations.As a result, our government has to work out other ways to collect funds from different channels, which might be difficult to operate or control.On the other hand, free admission attracts too many visitors, some of which might not be well-purposed and do some conscious or unconscious damage to the valuable treasures which used to be well-preserved in the museums.As a university student, I am in favor of the free-admission conduct.Yet it is proposed that some measures should be taken to solve the potential problems caused by it.For example, museums can make some regulations to guide the behavior of visitors or set some ‘closed’ days for museums for regular maintenance.Free admission to museums becomes a long-lasting phenomenon and has sustainable development.模板：
Nowadays, an increasing number of--------------------。The hidden reason behind this is not hard to analyze as there’s a growing awareness-.However,--------------------might lead to-------------------------.The most obvious problem is that-------------------.As a result,-.On the other hand,--------------------------.As a university student, I am in favor of the-------------.For example,------------------------------.Only in this way can---------------------------.
第三篇：四级英语作文模版(说明利弊型)
说明利弊型
Free Admission to Museums（2009、06）
1.越来越多的博物馆免费开放的目的是什么？
2.也会带来一些问题；
3.你的看法。
Free Admission to Museums
Nowadays, an increasing number of museums are admission-free to visitors home and abroad.The hidden reason behind this is not hard to analyze as there’s a growing awareness for the authorities regarding the urgency of popularization of culture, knowledge and history with every average person in our society.Only with free access to museums, can most people fully enjoy what museums could offer to them.However, free admission to museums might lead to some social problems as well.The most obvious problem is that it might give museums a very heavy economic burden which directly hinders the sustainable development of these organizations.As a result, our government has to work out other ways to collect funds from different channels, which might be difficult to operate or control.On the other hand, free admission attracts too many visitors, some of which might not be well-purposed and do some conscious or unconscious damage to the valuable treasures which used to be well-preserved in the museums.As a university student, I am in favor of the free-admission conduct.Yet it is proposed that some measures should be taken to solve the potential problems caused by it.For example, museums can make some regulations to guide the behavior of visitors or set some ‘closed’ days for museums for regular maintenance.Free admission to museums becomes a long-lasting phenomenon and has sustainable development.模板：
Nowadays, an increasing number of--------------------。The hidden reason behind this is not hard to analyze as there’s a growing awareness-.However,--------------------might lead to-------------------------.The most obvious problem is that-------------------.As a result,-.On the other hand,--------------------------.As a university student, I am in favor of the-------------.For example,------------------------------.Only in this way can---------------------------.说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）
１． 说明事物现状
２． 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）
３． 你对现状（或前景）的看法
Nowadays many people preferAbecause it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(Ａ的优点之一).Besides-------------------（Ａ的优点之二）.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二个缺点)．
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法)．(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------(对前景的预测）
这个模板的中文大意是：在某种场合，发生某种现象，并提供一些相关数据，然后列出这种现象的三个原因，并将三个原因总结为一个最主要原因，最后提出避免这种现象的两个办法。总的来说，利用这个模板写英语作文，是相当容易的，您只要将适当的内容，填写到对应的方括号中，一篇通顺的英语作文即可完成。下面就是这个模板。
第四篇：考研英语作文中常用论说文常用句型
考研英语作文中常用论说文常用句型
●说明事物优点的常用句式
1．There are several advantages in／of…The first／biggest advantage is that… 有几方面的优点，第一个／最大的优点是……
2．Nothing／Few things can equal／match with／be compared with…in terms of…
在……方面，(几乎)没有什么东西可以和……相媲美。
3．For all／In spite of／Despite the disadvantages／side effects, it has its compensating advantages／beneficial effects.尽管存在一些缺点／负面影响，但它并非一无是处。
4． … has a positive impact／influence／effect on people’s lives.……对人们的生活起到一种积极的作用。
5． … is playing an increasingly important role in people’s lives.……在人们的生活中起着越来越重要的作用。
● 说明事物缺点的常用句式
1．However, just like anything else, …has its negative side as well.但是，和其他事物一样，……也有其不好的一面。
2．Of course, the disadvantages can not be ignored.当然，缺点也是不能忽视的。
3．However, it still has some drawbacks.但是它还是有一些缺陷。
4．However, just as everything has two sides, … also has many disadvantages.但是，正如每个事物都有两面性一样，……也有很多缺点。
5．However, … may also cause／bring about／lead to／result in／contribute to some problems.但是，……也可能诱发一些问题。
6．However, it’s often blamed for its obvious defects.但是，它经常因一些明显的缺陷而受到指责。
7．Everything has two sides… is no exception.每个事物都有两面性，……也不例外。
8．As the proverb goes, every coin has its two sides／no garden without its weeds／every medal has its reverse…is no exception.正如有句谚语所说的那样，每件事物都有利有弊。……也毫不例外。
9．However, the negative aspects are also apparent／obvious／evident.To begin with, … To make matters worse, … Worst of all, …
不足之处也是显而易见的．首先，……；更糟的是，……；最后……。
10．The side effects… have exerted on human beings can be boiled down to several major ones as follows.First, … Second, … In addition, …
……对人类产生的副作用归纳起来有以下几个方面。其一，……；其二，……；此外……。
●表明事物利大于弊的常用句式
1．As to me, I think the advantages outweigh／carry more eight than the disadvantages.就我而言，我认为利大于弊。
2．Anyway, I still believe…has more advantages than disadvantages.不管怎样，我仍然相信……的利大于弊。
3．But for me, I think what is more important is its positive side.但就我而言，我认为它积极的一面更加重要。
4．The advantages of／derived from… far outweigh／are much greater than the disadvantages／problems…entails.……的优点远远多于它引发的问题。
第五篇：英语作文对比型论说文
模板一：Nowadays, the influence of _________proves to be profound.And there has been a very controversial debate as to ________.People in favor ofAalways provide the following evidence.Firstly, ____.Secondly, ______.Finally, ___________.In short, I agree that _______.Will Internet Replace Books?
Nowadays, the influence of Internet proves to be profound.And there has been a very controversial debate as to whether or not Internet will replace the book as the main source of information.People in favor of the traditional information sources always provide the following evidence.Firstly, the history of human civilizaition is the written history.Secondly, people are free to choose any posture and place that make them comfortable when reading.Finally, traditional information sources like books ar relatively stable and reliable to preserve the human information well.While others prefer the Internet.In the first place, the Internet has been bringing a lot of changes to our life.Secondly, we can find almost all of the information we need from the Internet.At the same time, we are able to process the data more rapidly and accurately from the Internet than from books.In short, I agree that as a source of information the Internet will one day replace books.I am eagerly looking forward to that day.模板三：Those who preferAhave their own reasons, while some other people prefer B.As for me, both A and B have merits and demerits.First and foremost, _______.Moreover, ______.Last but not least, _______.On the contrary _____.In addition, _____.What’s the commonest,_______.Either __ or ______.I believe______.Compare Urban Areas with Rural Areas
Those who prefer urvan life have their own reasons, while some people prefer to live in rural areas.As for me, both urvan life and rural life have merits and demerits.Urban citizens can appreciate a more colorful life than rural citizens.Townspeople are well-informed because they have the easier access to news.Townspeople can buy what they want at any time of a day as there is an adequate supply of goods.On the contrary ,medical studies have proved that rural residents can live longer than urban residents, because they are free from a contaminated environment.In addition, the crime rate in the city is several times higher than in the countryside.What's the commonest, the life in the city is much more expensive than in the countryside.Either an urban or a rural area gives pleasure and trouble.But I believe the subruban area has the excellences of both, because people they can appreciate not only the conveniences and variety of urban life but also peace and safety of the country.模板四:When it comes to ____ , people’s opinions differ.Many people believe that ____.For one thing, ___.For the other thing, _____.Some people, however, take a different attitude.They regard that _____.In their views, ____.Furthermore, _____.As far as I am concerned, ____.On one hand, ___.On the other hand, _____.So ___.模板五:When asked _____ , people have different opinions.Many people believe that _____.On the one hand,____.on the other hand, ____.All these point to the indispensability of ____.However, others claim / argue that _____.As far as they are concerned, _____.Moreover,____.As for me, _____.Because ____.What’s more, ______.Therefore, _____.模板六： There is no consensus of opinions among people as to ____.Some people who are in favor of the idea of ____ hold that _____.For one thing, ____.For another,____.Therefore,____.However, those who insist on ____ argue that ____.In their opinion, ___.In addition, ___.Thus____.In my viewpoint, _____.That is to say,_____.In a word, ____.模板七：There is a heated debate over ___.It is commonly accepted that ___.In contrast, others think __.Those who hold the first opinion suggest that ____.In their view, ____.However, others think ____.They argue that____.Considering one after another, I stand on the side of ____.First of all,_____.Furthermore, _____.Thirdly, _____.Therefore, ____.A Good Major or a Good University.1.学生在报考大学时面临两种选择—选好专业还是好大学。有人认为应该选择好专业2.也有人认为应该选择一所好大学3.我的看法
范文一When asked to choose between a good major or a good university before college enrollment,people have different opinions.Many people believe that a good university means great advantage for job application after graduation.On the one hand, a good university has good reputations, which adds credits for its graduates.On the other hand, a good university has all sorts of channels to help graduates get a good job.All these point to the indispensability of a good university.However, others claim that a good major is all that counts.As far as they are concerned, excellent teaching staff of a good major makes sure that the student are sufficiently trained in the chosen field.Moreover, if one chooses a major that is most needed by the society, not only will he/she find a job easily, but they will contribute much to the society.As for me, such choice should be made according to our academic interest.Because whether a major or a university is good depends on how we look at it.If certain major or university fits our interest, it will be considered good.What’s more, interest is the best teacher, so a choice of our own interest can help us overcome difficulties in the study.Therefore, let our interest decide for us.范文二 There is no consensus of opinion among people as to the choice between a good major or a good university before college enrollment.Some people who are in favor of the idea of having a good major hold that it can ensure one’s future success.For one thing, a good major, even in a common university, can help its students become rare talents, thus gaining in advantages for future competition.For another, a good major boasts various exclusive learning recourses which makes it highly possible for students to further their education.Therefore, a good major is more important.However, those who insist on choosing a good university argue that graduates from famous
universities are popular in talent market.In their opinions, a good university can give students confidence, which is very helpful in their study and future work.In addition, a good university has a set of educating system, incomparable with common university.Thus it is wiser to choose a good university.In my viewpoint, a good university should be my only choice.If there is a chance, who doesn’t want to enter Bejing or Qinghua, Harvard or Yale? That is to say, a good university is worthy of every effort.In a word, a good university is of great importance in one’s future development.The Pros and Cons of Dormitory Life(重要)1.很多人认为学校应该要求大学生住在宿舍内，赞成理由是…2.很多人认为学校不应该强制要求大学生住宿舍，理由是…3.在我看来，…
范文一：When it comes to whether university authorities should require students to live in dormitory, people’s opinions differ.Many people believe that there are great advantages of dormitory life.For one thing, students have the chance of enjoying the friendship of their roommates.This can be the most
precious memory they have later in life.For another thing, university dormitories do not cost much, while living off campus can be very expensive.Let alone the issue of security.Some people, however, take a different attitude.They regard dormitory as an undesirable place.In their view, since 4 to 8 people live in one dormitory, there is not enough privacy.Furthermore, dormitory is troublesome because it is very likely that one could have clashes with his dorm mates.As far as I am concerned, students benefit greatly from dormitory life.On one hand, dormitory life provides precious lessons on how to communicate with others.On the other hand, students do not feel lonely.There are always people of the same age around.And when they have trouble, there are always helping hands in the dormitory.So why should students live off campus while there is a good life right in here?
范文二：There is a heated debate over whether students should be required to live in dormitory.It is commonly accepted that dormitory life is a very important part of college life, so students should live in dormitory.In contrast, others think that students have the right to choose other places for accommodation.Those who hold the first opinion suggest that dormitory life is colorful and interesting.In their view, when young people live in one dormitory, they tend to create and enjoy a culture of their own.However, others think dormitory life can be annoying.They argue that dormitory is always crowded and one can hardly feel convenient and comfortable.Considering one after another, I stand on the side of the first group.First of all, I am interested in living with students from different places so that I can contact with special cultures.Furthermore, I can learn how to get along with other people from dormitory life.Thirdly, I like making friends and dormitory life gives me such chance.Therefore, I think dormitory life is worthy of living.Marks or Abilities? 1.在大学，一些学生认为学习成绩是最重要的2.在大学，一些学生认为培养个人的能力是最重要的3.你的看法
When it comes to the task of college students, students’ opinions differ.Many students believe that marks are very important.For one thing, they think that their primary task is to study and learn from
teachers and textbooks.For another, they seldom take part in other activities, for they are afraid that those activities will affect their study.Some students, however, take a different attitude.They regard it is more important to develop one’s own practical ability.In their views, college students should not learn from the textbook knowledge, they should also learn from outside the textbook.Furthermore, one’s own practical ability is of primary importance.As far as I am concerned, we should first study hard, then try to develop our abilities at the same time.On the one hand, study is our primary task.On the other hand, we shouldn’t neglect our own practical abilities, for when we enter the society, we need various abilities.So the sound foundation of knowledge along with practical abilities is essential for us to be useful for the society.Electronic Dictionaries Are not Good
1.很多学生喜欢使用电子词典2.使用电子词典的缺点3.正确使用词典学习进步会大得多
There is a heated debate over electronic dictionaries.It is commonly accepted that using the electronic dictionaries has many advantages.In contrast, others think using electronic dictionaries has more disadvantages.Those who hold the first opinion suggest that it is more convenient to press some keys on the machine.In their views, they should catch up with the new development of the science and technology.However, others think electronic dictionaries are not good.They argue that constant use of such electronic device may cause side effects.Considering one after another, I stand on the side of the latter.First of all, electronic dictionaries do not contain as much information as a qualified dictionary compiled by authorities of the field.Furthermore, some explanations in them are so simple that they cam certainly cause misunderstanding.Thirdly, a lazy attitude towards language learning is always most inefficient in the long run.Therefore, a learner should have a good dictionary on hand and treat the electronic dictionary as a makeshift.Assignments
Communicating by Telephone or by Letter?
主体段落一：电话交流的优点，一笔带过书信交流的缺点。1.有急事时，电话最为快捷；2.生活节奏加快，没时间写信，电话能解决这个问题；3.电话似乎能缩短人与人之间的距离。
主体段落二：电话交流的缺点，从而突出书信交流的优点。1.电话交流让人变得懒惰，人们不愿意提笔组织自己的语言；2.在电话中无法直接表达的话语，可以通过书信传达。
Making friends with people of similar or different personalities
主体段落一：肯定与性格相同的人交友的优势1.容易接近；2.能更好地相互理解
主体段落二：肯定与性格相左的朋友交友的优势
1.性格相左的朋友特质；2.能反映自己的优缺点3.能发现自己的不足与所需。
Reading selectively or extensively?
主体段落一：为何要有选择性地阅读1.时间有限；2.有害书籍的存在主体段落二：为何要博览群书1.各类知识密切相关，触类旁通；2.开阔眼界。
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