第一篇:常用短语英文对应
1.ADJPadjective phrase形容词短语
2.ADVPadverbial phrase headed by AD(adverb)由(副词)组成的状语词组
3.CLPclassifier phrase分类短语
4.CPclause headed by C(complementizer)补语化成分开头的句子
5.DNPphrase formed by“XP+DEG”由XP+DEG形成的句子
6.DPdeterminer phrase限定词短语
7.DVPphrase formed by“XP+DEV”由XP+DEV 形成的短语
8.FRAGfragment片段
9.IPsimple clause headed by I(INFL)普通句子
10.LCPphrase formed by “XP+LC”由XP+LC形成的句子(?xp代表什么)
11.LSTlist marker清单标记
12.NPnoun phrase名词短语
13.PPpreposition phrase介词短语
14.PRNparenthetical 括号
15.QPquantifier phrase量词短语
16.UCPunidentical coordination phrase不相同的并列结构短语
17.VPverb phrase动词短语
6个动词复合结构标志
1.VCDcoordinated verb compound并列动词复合词
2.VCPverb compounds formed by VV+VC由VV+VC形成的动词复合词
3.VNVverb compounds formed by A-not-A or A-one-A
4.VPTpotential form V-de-R or V-bu-R
5.VRDverb resultative compound动补复合词
6.VSBverb compounds formed by a modifier+a head 由修饰语+形成的动词复合语
26个功能标志
1.ADVadverbial状语
2.APPappositive同位语
3.BNFbeneficiary
4.CNDcondition表条件
5.DIRdirection表方向
6.EXTextent表限度
7.FOCfocus
8.HLNheadline大字标题,新问提要
9.IJinterjective表感叹
10.IMPimperative表祈使
11.IOindirect object间接宾语
12.LGSlogic subject逻辑主语
13.LOClocative表方位
14.MNRmanner表方式
15.OBJdirect object 直接宾语
16.PNproper names专有名称
17.PRDpredicate表属性
18.PRPpurpose or reason表目的或原因
19.Qquestion表疑问
20.SBJsubject表主语
21.SHORTshort form缩写形式
22.TMPtemporal表时间
23.TPCtopic表主题
24.TTLtitle表题目
25.WHwh-phrasewh-句子形式
26.VOCvocative呼唤型
空类
1.*OP*operator功能词
2.*pro*dropped argument
3.*PRO*used in control structures用于控制结构
4.*RNR*right node raising
5.*T*trace of A’-movement
6.*trace of A-movement
7.*?*other unknown empty categories
疑问:
1.XP 表示的是什么?在中文词性标注和句法结构中都没有看到。
2.在英语中,有从句,不定式,以及主谓宾的形式,要区分他们是没有意义的。在汉语中我们常常会选择从句
3.P7 中资已成为澳门最大的(DEC)外来投资者,为什么这里的“的”用“DEC”标,而不是“DEG”。在“大”前面的句法结构为什么标成“VP”,“VP”表示的是动词短语。空类是不是可以不用标。
4.用“是”或“不是”表示判定词predicate例子:他家不是三口人。他家是不是三口人?
5.P8 这座楼十八英尺。在这个句子中没有谓语,其实可以看成是省略了谓语“是”。
6.在句法结构的标识中,谓语与宾语一起构成VP,在谓语省略了情况下,宾语作为独立的VP
7.在某些环境中,SOV(主宾谓形式)结构是允许的。例子:张三作业做完了。
8.P10张三作业做完了。“作业”应该是一个一般的名词,为什么标成“NR”(专有名词的形式)。
9.P11this also reflects the native speaker’s intuition that the preposed object is always the focus of the sentence.10.appositionapposition can only be found within an NP.Structurally it is the juxtaposition of NP-NP or S-NP.例子:代表团团长张三。代表团团长与张三是同位语的关系。
11.Both CP and IP can be appositives of the head NP.Structurally they are non-distinct from other modifier of the NP and can be viewed as a specific type of a modifier.Although the head noun(NN 格局)does not take a complement it,plus its modifier(NN总体),projects a layer of NP.(CP和IP可以作为一种特殊类型的修饰语。
12.(IP(NP-SBJ(新区/NN)
(管委会/NN))
(VP(给/VV)
(NP-IO(ADJP(JJ国有))
(NP(企业/NN)))
(NP-OBJ(ADJP(JJ优惠))
(NP(NN政策)))))
像这样的句子,在英语中相当于give sb sth.(疑问:sb应该是直接宾语,sth是间接宾语,而在此句中,为什么“国有企业是间接宾语?)
13.EXT
Postverbal elements that are tagged as –EXT.there is less consenus as to whether they are modifier, complements or predicates so we simply stipulate that they be attached at the same level as other complements.Basically, all post-verbal elements are complements and attached at the same level as the head.(利用外资一亿元)
第二篇:房地产业对应英文
女洗手间:FEMALE WASHROOM
男洗手间:MALE WASHROOM
洗手间:WASHROOM
销售经理:SALES MANAGER
销售主管:MARKETINGDIRECTOR
贵宾室:VIP LOUNGE
项目部:PROJECT DEPARTMENT 经理室:MANAGER ROOM
总经理室:GENERAL MANAGER ROOM
置业顾问:PROPERTY CONSULTANT
会议室:MEETING ROOM
总监室:DIRECTOR ROOM
档案室:ARCHIVES
生产副总室:PRODUCTION DEPUTY CHIEF ROOM宣传策划部:PUBLICITY PLANNING DEPARTMENT 工程部:ENGINEERING DEPT
前期室:PRE-STAGE DEPT
客服部:SERVICE DEPT
财务部:FINANCIAL DEPARTMENT
值班室:DUTY ROOM
办公室:OFFICE
展示大厅:EXHIBITION HALL
购房置业明细表:PURCHASING PLAN
第三篇:经典英文短语
1.My time is your time.请你吩咐!2.My hands are tied.我很忙,无能为力。
3.To make a long story short.长话短说。4.It's a date.一言为定。
5.That's a steal.真便宜。6.She has no sense.她不懂事。
7.It's not big deal.没什么了不起。8.What's the fuss? 吵什么?
9.Don't push me.别逼我。10.Have a good of it.玩得高兴。
11.Go down to business.言归正传。12.Does it serve your purpose.对你有用么
13.It's long story.一言难尽。14.Don't play possum.别装蒜!
15.Make it up.不计前嫌。16.Don't over do it.别太过分了。
17.You want a bet? 想打赌吗? 18.Who wants? 谁稀罕?
19.December heartbeat.黄昏恋 20.Follow my nose.凭直觉
21.Cheap skate.小气鬼!22.Big mouth.多嘴。
23.I'm going to go.我这就去。24.can-do 能人
25.Leave me alone.别理我。26.Don't pass the buck.不要推卸责任
27.I can't put up with her.我受不了她。
28.She is just thick-skinned.她真是厚脸皮。
29.I see eye to eye with you.我与你的意见一致。
30.We are on good terms.我们关系很好。
31.Many people.many tastes.各有所好。
32.One man's meat is another man's poison.对一个好的事对另外的人并不是好事。
33.Many hands make light work.人多好干活。34.I won't live on the handouts of other people.我不会靠人家的施舍过活。
35.He is on his high horse these days.他这几天有点趾高气昂。
36.You give him an inch and he will take a mile.得寸进尺。
37.He is a fast talker.他是个吹牛大王。
38.I can't make two ends meet.青黄不接 月光一族
39.None of your keyhole.不准偷看。
第四篇:英文短语
Life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets.So, love the people who treat you right and forget about the ones who do not.生命太短,没留时间给我们每日带着遗憾醒来。所以去爱那些对你好的人,忘掉那些不知珍惜你的人。
I love waking up in the morning and not knowing what’s going to happen, or who I’m going to meet, where I’m going to wind up.---------我喜欢早上起来时一切都是未知的,不知会遇见什么人,会有什么样的结局。
I'm in love with you from the day i knew you till now.--------------我爱你,爱了整整一个曾经。
1.给力(Awesome)、2.犀利(Sharp)、3.神马都是浮云(Nothing is important/Everything is nothing)、4.路过(Pass by)、5.我是来打酱油的(I just pop in and say hi)、6.牛x(Fucking great)、7.淡定(Relax/Calm down)、8.死去(Go to hell)
1.That’s too much!对某人或某事非常不满。
2.I’ve no idea.我不知道。
3.Don’t push me!别逼我!
4.Say no more!不要再往下说了!
5.It’s a deal!一言为定!
6.You said it.我也是这么认为的。
7.Times have changed.此一时,彼一时。
8.Let it be!顺其自然吧!
【三个你肯定会用到的英文短语】
1.Tick me off!(气死我了!);
2.That’s too much!(太过分了!);
3.Are you kidding ?(你开玩笑呢吧?)
4.I’ve no idea(我不知道);
5.Don’t push me!(别逼我!);
6.It’s a deal!(一言为定!);
7.You said it(我也是这么认为的)
第五篇:常用英文短语
001
See you later.待会见;再联络
A: I have to go.B: See you later.002
What’s up?
近来过得如何?
A: Hey!What’s up?
B: Nothing much!As usual.003
It’s on me.我来付
A: The beer is on me.B: Thank you.004
I mean it.我是说真的A: Do you really want to quit your job?B: I mean it.005
Check, please.买单
A: Check, please.B: Yes, sir.006
Mind your own business.别多管闲事
A: What were you talking about?B: Mind your own business.007
Hold on.请稍等
A: May I leave a message, please?B: Hold on.008
Whatever!
随你的便
A: Shall I tell him tonight or tomorrow?B: Whatever!
009
After you.你先(请)
A: Please come in.B: After you.010
Nonsense!
胡说八道!
A: Tell me the truth.I don’t want nonsense.B: I am telling the truth.011
Cheer up!
振作点
A: We lost the game again!
B: Cheer up!You’ll do better next time.012
No way!
不行
A: Let’s have pizza for lunch.B: No way!I hate pizza.013
Go for it!
加油!
A: It’s an important test.B: Yes, I will go for it!
014
You’ve got me there./(it)beats me.我想不出来:我不知道:你考倒我了
A: Do you know the height of that building?
B: You’ve got me there.(Beats me)
015
Who Cares!
谁管你呀!
A: I can’t finish my homework.Can you help me to do some?B: Who cares!
016
I’ll get it.我来接(电话)
A: The phone is ringing.B: I’ll get it.017
It depends.看情形
A: When will you wake up?
B: It depends.018
Out of the question!
不可能的A: Could I borrow your bike?
B: Out of the question!
019
Allow me.让我来
A: Please allow me to open the door for you.B: Thank you.020
Calm down
冷静一点
A: Calm down.It’s not such a big deal.B: You won’t understand.021
Thank you.谢谢
A: You are beautiful!
B: Thank you.022
You’re welcome.不客气
A: Thank you for the flowers.B: You’re welcome.023
Goodbye.再见
A: Take care!
B: You too!Goodbye!
024
How are you(doing)?
你好吗?
A: How are you?
B: Not very good.I got a cold.025
I have had enough!
我真是受够了!
A: I have had enough!
B: Why? What did he do?
026
Let’s call it a day.今天到此为止吧!
A: Let’s call it a day.I am so tired.B: All right!
027
Not again!
不会吧!
A: Everyone’s late.B: Not again!
028
Knock it off!
住手!不要吵!
A: Knock it off!I am trying to study.B: Sorry, I didn’t know that you are studying.029
Good night.晚安
A: Good night, everybody.B: Good night, Jill!Have a sweet dream.030
Sure!
可以呀!
A: Could I use your computer?
B: Sure!
031
Of course.当然!
A: Could I borrow your car?
B: Of course.032
Yes.是的A: Is this your cell phone?
B: Yes, it is mine.033
Why?
为什么?
A: Sarah is not coming.B: Why?
034
Be careful on the road.路上小心
A: Be careful on the road.It’s getting dark.B: Ok!
035
You decide.你决定吧!
A: Do you want the black tie or the red one?B: You decide.036
Never mind.没关系;不要紧
A: I am sorry that I broke your radio.B: Never mind.037
That’s all right.没关系
A: I didn’t mean to be bump into you.B: That’s all right.038
I don’t know.我不知道
A: Do you know where the police station is?B: I don’t know.039
Is there anything wrong?
有问题吗?
A: The boss was every angry at the meeting.B: Why? Is there anything wrong?
040
No problem.没问题
A: Could I borrow your car tomorrow?
B: Sure!No problem.041
You are joking!(No kidding)
别开玩笑了
A: Did you know that Linda’s uncle is Jacky Chen?B: You are joking!How did you know that?042
Why not?
为什么不行?
A: You can’t go out today.B: Why not?
043
I don’t understand….我不懂
A: Betty broke up with her new boyfriend.B: I don’t understand how could this happen?
FYI
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