第一篇:2014山东卷高考英语书面表达参考
2014山东卷高考英语书面表达参考范文
Among all the instructive proverbs that give people advice, the one I like most is “where there is a will, there is a way” This short, beautiful sentence tells us an incontrovertible truth: If you have a dream and stick to it, you’ll realize it sooner or later.For me, the saying has a special meaning, When I was in Junior High School, I was so poor in my studies that I nearly gave up.But my head-teacher was always there and gave me confidence every time I lost heart.He used to say:“A little more effort and you’ll make it.”Thanks to my dearest teacher, all my efforts paid off and finally I became a top student.“Nothing is impossible to a willing heart”, as long as you have a dream, keep trying and you’ll make it, too.
第二篇:2013高考英语安徽卷书面表达题分析
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
(安徽卷)英语
近五年及2013年高考书面表达题分析
2013年的高考已落下帷幕,下面我们来分析一下2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语书面表达题,今年英语卷的书面表达题的体裁和话题都在意料之中,要想分析今年的书面表达题,先让我们看一下近五年安徽卷英语书面表达题都写些什么了:
(2012安徽)
假设美国某中学的学生明天来你校访问交流,主题是高中生对文、理科的选择。请你用英语写一篇发言稿,向他们介绍你所做的选择,并说明选择的理由。
注意:
1.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.词数120左右;
3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。
Good Afternoon,everyone.Welcome to our school!
__________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks!
(2011安徽)
某校英文报开辟了一个专栏:Experience。本期话题是如何解决学习中遇到的困难。请你以“My Approach to Difficulties in Learning”为题,用英语写一篇短文。谈谈自己的一些做法。
要求:
1.词数100左右;
2.短文中不能出现本人的相关信息。
(2010安徽)
假如你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征文活动,征文的内容要求你在电视、手机(cell)和网络三个当中,放弃其中一个并陈述理由。请你以“Which would you give the TV, cell, or Web?”为题,写一篇英语短文。
注意:
1.字数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
(2009安徽)
假设你正在参加全省中学生英语演讲比赛,请你针对有些父母经常翻看孩子日记或书包这一现象,写一篇演讲稿,陈述你的观点。
演讲稿的主要内容应包括:
·认为同学们不必为此苦恼;
·希望能够体谅父母的苦衷;
·建议与父母进行交流和沟通。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Good morning, ladies and gentleman,Some of us are having problems with our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries._______________________________________________________________________________(2008安徽)
假定你是李华,David 是你的美国笔友。他对中国鼓励使用环保购物袋很感兴趣,来信向你询问此事。
请你给他写封回信。主要内容如下:
◇ 感谢他的关注。
◇ 简要介绍相关情况。
◇ 谈谈你的感想。
注意:
1.词数100左右,信的格式已为你写好。
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇:环抱购物袋—environment-friendly shopping bag;关注—concern.通过安徽英语卷近五年的书面表达分析,可以看出:2008年为书信,2009年为演讲稿,2010年为征文,2011年为专栏投稿,2012年为发言稿,:从体裁上来看:都为应用文,2013年又为征文活动,体裁依然是应用文,不难理解,我们学语言是为了应用,所以在英语书面表达题目中多为应用文。从话题上来看:2008-2013年分别为写关于环保购物袋的信,对父母经常翻看孩子日记或书包这一现的分析,写关于电视、手机和网络取舍的征文,为英语专栏:Experience,投稿关于如何解决学习中遇到的困难,写一篇关于高中生对文、理科的选择的发言稿,以“On the Way to School”为题为你校英语社团的征文活动投稿。从题材上来看,这些话题都是学生们熟悉的身边经常发生的事,从而使得学生们有话可说,有内容可写。真正地能够考查学生的知识和能力水平。
下面我们来具体看一下2013年高考安徽卷英语书面表达题及范文:
(2013安徽)
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你校英语社团举办以“讲求文明,从我做起”为主题的征文活动,请你以“On the Way to School”为题,写一篇英语短文。
内容主要包括:
1.遵守交通法规;
2.注意举止文明。
注意:
1.词数120左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4.短文的题目已为你拟好,不计入总词数
One possible version:
On the Way to School
These days, breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon, causing serious harm to life and the environment.Changing this situation requires considerable effort on the part of everyone.As for me, it should start on my way
to school.I will keep traffic rules in mind all the way.If I ride a bike, I’ll always keep to the right and never cross a road until the traffic light turns green.If I walk, I’ll never forget to use the pedestrian crossing.Meanwhile, I will regard it as my duty to help keep our environment clean and healthy.Not only will I keep from lettering and spitting anywhere, I will also help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible.I hope my behavior will make a difference.
第三篇:四川省高考英语 专题检测卷(三十五) 书面表达
书面表达
(建议用时: 40分钟)1(2013·资阳模拟)假设你叫李华, 你的一位朋友John刚从国外归来, 邀请你参加本周日在他家举办的朋友聚会, 但你不能参加。请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件: 1.表达想参加的意愿;2.忙于准备高考;3.由于感冒, 身体不适;4.表示歉意并另约时间。注意: 1.词数: 120个。开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数;2.可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;3.参考词汇: 高考 the College Entrance Exam Dear John, I am extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’ m looking forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua 2 假设你是新华中学的学生李华, 父母答应你今年高三毕业后去英国观光旅游十天。请你给你的英国网友Tom写一封电子邮件, 咨询以下事情:
1.不随旅游团的食宿、交通等问题;
2.必看景点与时间安排;
3.邀请他到中国观光。
答案解析 1 【参考范文】 Dear John, I am extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday.It is very kind of you to invite me to your house and I really look forward to going to your party and sharing your happy experiences abroad.Much to my regret, I will be absent from your party owing to the fact that the College Entrance Exam is just around the corner, for which I am now really busy preparing.What’s worse, I have caught a bad cold lately and I am really not myself.Anyway, we will have many more chances to get together.Shall we make it after the Exam? I am truly sorry.I hope you will forgive me and accept my sincere apology.I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua 2 【参考范文】 Dear Tom,How’s everything going? I cannot wait to tell you the good news that my parents have just promised me to make a 10-day tour of England after my graduation from senior high this summer.That will be a really good chance for me to experience English culture, meanwhile to practise my oral English.I have learned English for many years, but after all it is only knowledge from books.As I don’t like to join in a group, could you please offer me some advice on where to stay, what to eat and how to travel in such a short time?
I’d appreciate it if you could tell me the must-see tourist attractions and arrangement for the tour.I’m sure your advice will surely make my visit enjoyable and worthwhile.I’d like to invite you to visit China in your convenient time.I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours,4-
第四篇:高考英语书面表达技巧
高考英语书面表达技巧
通常,英语学习,听、说、读、写、译五项基本技能缺一不可。《普通高中英语课程标准》,对九级语言技能目标英语写作有6点明确的要求。同时列出了写作技能与试题设计的要求和写作评价标准,其测试方式有五种。学生作文主要从内容要点、语言使用效果、结构和连贯性、格式和语域及与目标读者的交流五个方面进行评价。英语书面表达是英语语言基础知识和语法基础知识的综合运用,还要具有较强的语言表达能力和逻辑思维能力,要求内容清楚、意思连贯、结构完整、逻辑性强、主题突出、用词准确、文体恰当。一般,要文理通畅,非单纯地翻译。要答卷满意,平时确实需要长期的信心的培养,耐心的启发,由易到难,从简单到复杂,循序渐进地坚持内容、语言、语法、表达、结构、逻辑和卷面等进行规范地训练,而且训练有素。现在,不少学生对英语书面表达不予或不够重视。这并非完全意义上的写作,只要求用书面语言基本表达出要表达的东西。一般原则是:不多写、不少写和不错写。现结合存在的问题和多年的教学积累,谈谈高考英语书面表达应注重的五方面。用顺
审准题义,明确情景,看清要求。不少考生写作时,还有不看要求或不看完看全要求就解题的习惯,特别是不注意生词或短语提示,或干脆完全根据所给材料先后顺序逐一翻译。前后不连贯,层次不清晰,逻辑性不强。因此应认真思考材料,找到所要表达的主旨文意及线索,在线索引导下通畅地表达内容,增加可读性。为此,应注意使用and, so, then, at the same time, on the one hand, on the other hand, first, second,at last, what''s more, I''m afraid, I think等表示过度及连接的词汇,使之有较强的感情色彩。用对
对每一个句子都尽可能避免语法错误。通常错处出在:
2.1动词错误
(1)多用。
1)There were five hundred students couldn’t go to school because of the earthquake.(划线部分改为Five hundred)
2)A hero comes from Beichuan will give us a talk tomorrow afternoon.(划线部分改为coming或去掉comes)
(2)缺失。
1)He wouldn’t ∧ able to work out the math problem.(遗漏处加be)
2)It isn’t said that they ∧ often careless in class.(遗漏处加are)
(3)时态错误。
1)Hurry up!Here is coming the bus.(划线部分改为comes)
2)Class start at 8:00 am.(划线部分改为starts)
书面表达可能出现多种时态,但特定时间背景下时态相同。如人事物现状的介绍,应以一般现在时为主;过去的介绍,应以一般过去时为主;日记应以一般过去时为主;通知应以一般现在时为主。千万不要随心所欲,不假思索地使用,造成大面积失分。
(4)语态错误。由于汉语被动色彩不浓,因此英语表达易受影响,该用而不用,不该用而用be动词。如:
1)He remembered his wallet had ∧ lost in the bus.(遗漏处加been)
2)The matter was happened two years ago.(划线处去掉was)
还有喜欢在动词前面加be动词。如:
3)I am think that I’ll learn how to use a computer.(划线处去掉am)
4)They are decide that they will study harder.(划线处去掉are)
2.2名词单复数混用
1)He wrote an 800-words article yesterday.(划线处改为800-word)
2)It is a ten-minutes walk from here to there.(划线处改为ten-minute或ten minutes'')
2.3冠词错误
冠词属小词,重视不够,影响表达。
1)How do you spell the computer?(划线处去掉the)
2)We should treasure the time because the time is money.(划线处去掉the)用准
用准确地道的语言,不能生涩难懂,不合英语表达习惯。常见现象如下:
3.1单词堆砌
写句子,用语不准,而根据汉语句序进行相应的英语单词堆砌而成。如:
1)Study hard, are because they know is the Hope project give their chance to go to school.(错)→They study hard because they know it is the Hope project that gives them a chance to go to school.(正)
2)Welcome you come back to our school to visit.(错)
→You’re welcome back to visit our school.(正)
另外,不重视掌握单词,写作时碰到生词难句就委婉地去解释,用模糊定义,语言生涩难懂,文意混乱,表达不清。如:
Mr.Zhao is good at teaching English;he has many good ways to use to teach us.(错)
→Mr.Zhao is good at teaching, and he has many methods of teaching us English.(正)
3.2使用Chinglish
英语作文,受汉语影响,虽语法正确,却不符英语表达习惯。如:
1)Our friends are all over the world.(错)→We have friends all over the world.(正)
2)My height is 180 centimeters and my body is healthy.(错)
→I am 180 centimeters tall and I’m healthy.(正)
语言转换功在平时。简明扼要,表达清楚,是关键所在。冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。用全
初学写作要简单完整清楚地表达,就要把握两个关系:
4.1完整不一定就句式复杂
一味追求新、奇、特、难,容易出错。如:
1)Li Lang, a brave boy who is only 6 years old and that is a middle school student and that comes from the northwest of the Sichuan province.(错)→Li Lang, a brave boy who is only 6 years old , and he is a middle school student from the northwest part of the Sichuan province.(正)
2)It is not only we students but also our parents and our teachers are kind to the children.(错)→Not only we students but also our parents and our teachers are kind to the children.(正)
4.2简单也不一定就用省略句
在不可省的地方省略,结构就不完整,句意就不明确。如:
1)He studies very hard and kind.(错)→He studies very hard and he is very kind.(正)
2)He doesn''t know what and how to do.(错)→He doesn''t know what to do and how to do it.(正)
另外,考试是根据内容和表达给分的,要点齐全,是直接因素。必须注意要点来源:
标题。有些需要标题,却粗心漏掉不写,造成失分。书写标题应力求简洁明了,有较强概括力和针对性,并注意单词字母大小写。
格式。不少应用文需要正确的格式,如通知的开头,常常要交待通知的对象;日记开头,常常交待时间和天气;信件的左上角必须注明写信人的地址和时间,下一行要顶格写上称呼,正文结束后,要有结束语,并签名。
正文。这是全文要点集中之处,应认真思考材料含义,理清大意,将所有要点逐一落实,并检查有无遗漏。
常识性。原材料不一定反应,但仍然重要,既属内容,又承上启下,增强文章可读性。如写通知结尾可用“Don’t forget the time and address.”,“I’m sure you’ll have a pleasant time/a lot of fun.”或“That’s all, thank you.”;写参观欢迎词开头可用“You’re welcome to visit our city.”,“Now, let me tell you something about our school.”或“Let me introduce something about our school to you.”,结尾可用“Now, I’d like to introduce something about our school/LI ping to you.”,介绍结束也可用“That’s all, thank you.”;写信结尾可用“please give my best regards/love /wishes to your parents.”或“Remember me to your parents!”,“I hope to hear from you soon.”或“Waiting for your early reply.”
必须注意原则:不多不少。该有的不少,不该有的不写。整洁
文章写好后,应认真修改,不忙于提前交卷,避免大小写及标点符号错误,誊写应尽可能书写工整,布局美观。卷面整洁清爽就会增加得高分机会。
总之,了解、掌握、运用好以上五个方面,就容易得高分。
第五篇:2011福建高考英语书面表达
2010福建高考英语书面表达
写演讲辞
去澳大利亚做演讲——主题是“水资源短缺”
材料提供三点措施:1.回收利用 2.海水淡化 3.自己的观点
水资源问题:
Water is important to all living things.Without water, there can be no life on earth.Humans also need water to drink, to cook and to clean.But now people waste a lot of water.Some people even pour rubbish into rivers and lakes.So clean water is becoming less and less.It’s important for us to protect and save water.But what can we do to save water? First, we should call on people to protect water.Second, as a student, I think we should remember to turn the taps off when we leave.Third, We should not only collect but also reuse the waste water.After we wash our faces, we had better use that water to water flowers or do something else.If everyone can do something useful, there will be more and more clean water.作为一名中学生,你是如何参与环保这项活动?
As we know, there are many kinds of pollution around us, such as air pollution, water pollution and so on.They are bad for us in many ways.So it’s important for us to protect our environment.As a middle school student, I often do a lot of things for the Greener China.I spread message about protecting the environment, such as the 3Rs.Also I teach the people around me how to deal with rubbish.In my daily life, I often turn the light off when I leave.What’s more, I use both sides of paper and so on.In a word, if everyone can do something useful for our homes, our home will become greener and greener.目前地球面临水资源危机,请你根据以下提示写一篇100词左右的短文。1.人们以为淡水是取之不尽的(提示:雨水、河水、井水„„)2.实际上淡水是非常紧缺的(提示:人口增加,工业用水增加,污染„„)3.人类应该怎么办? Global Shortage of Fresh Water One possible version: Global Shortage of Fresh WaterMany people believe that the world’s supply of fresh water will never be used up.They think that fresh water comes from such a variety of sources that it is always sufficient for use.Such an opinion leads to a shocking waste of water.As a matter of fact, the earth is short of fresh water.Furthermore ,with the rapid growth of the world’s population ,the rising demand for water by industry ,and the serious pollution of our surroundings ,the world is facing the danger of running out of fresh water.Actually ,in some big cities ,fresh water cannot meet the daily needs.Therefore ,to find new ways to save water is an urgent task.First ,we should pass strict laws to control any waste of water.Second ,scientists must wor
k even harder to purify sea water and polluted water ,and try to find substitutes to reduce the use of fresh water.有关环境保护水资源的英语作文5篇
有关环境保护的英语作文:水资源是有限的人们总以为淡水是取之不尽的,实际上淡水资源是很有限的。请谈谈你的看法。
It is generally believed that there is a good supply of fresh water.But to our disappointment, the fact is just the opposite.As we can see, the world population is growing rapidly day by day.So enough fresh water is needed to feed such a big population.What’s more, with the development of industry, factories and vehicles produce poisonous gases or wastes, which consequently results in the pollution of water.Though fresh, a good amount of it can no longer be used.Only quite limited fresh water resource is available to human beings.So it’s high time for us human beings to take quick action to protect water resource.Stop pollution and save water, otherwise, we cannot survive on the earth.With fresh water, the world will be prosperous.Water
Water is very important for living things.Without water there can be no life on earth.All animals and plants need water.Man also needs water.Water is found atmosteverywhere.Even in the driest part of the world there is some water in the air.As we all have found out, water may be a solid, or a liquid or a gas.When it isa solid, it may be as hard as brick, When itis a liquid, you can pour it out of a container.When it is a gas, you cannot see or feel it.Although about 70 percent of the earth's surface is covered with water,there are many places in the world still running out of water.So we should make good use of water on earth.水
水对生物很重要,没有水,地球上就没有生命。所有的动植物都需要水。人
类也需要水。
水几乎无处不在。即使在世界上最干燥的地方,空气中也有水。
水,正如你所了解的,有固态、液态和气态。当它是固态时,它可以像砖一样硬;当它是液态时,你可以将它从容器中倒出;当它是气态时,你看不见或感觉不到它。
虽然地球表面70%是水覆盖着,世界上仍有许多地方缺水。所以我们要好好利用地球上的水。
The Importance of Water
As we all know, plants and animals need water.So do the people's life and production, t,ife couldn't go on without water.With the rapid development of agriculture and industry, more and more water is needed.Therefore, water is becoming scarce in many places.What's more, a lot of rivers and lakes are beginning polluted by the waste watcr from factories.Fish can't live in them any longer.At the same time, thc waste water does great harm to people's health.In order to make rivers and lakes clean and prevent water from being polluted,we must do something to stop all sorts of pollution.水的重要性
正如我们所了解的,动植物需要水,人类的生产生活也需要水。没有水便没有生命。
随着工农业的迅速发展,水的需要量越来越大。因此,许多地方缺水。而且,许多河流湖泊被工厂排放的污水所污染,鱼不能生存。同时,废水给人们的健康带来极大的危害。
为了保持河流湖泊清洁,防止水污染,我们必须采取措施,阻止各种污染。
环境日英语作文:关于河水污染的感想
根据下列提示写一篇关于河水污染的感想。
1.上星期天,你随父亲去钓鱼,看见河水污染,几乎钓不到鱼。
2.河水被污染的原因。
3.倘若全国各地的河水都被污染,后果如何?
4.环境污染对人类危害极大,我国政府正在努力采取措施与污染作斗争。
5.希望在不久的将来,河水会变干净。
词数 100~130.Last Sunday my father and I went fishing along a river.We found the water so dirty that we could hardly catch fish in it.A lot of factories along the river always poured their waste water and rubbish straight into the river which made the river water polluted.In this way most of the fish in the river were killed.If the river water all over the country is polluted like this,no living things will exist in the water.As we all know,environmental pollution does great harm to living things and human beings.Now more and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is.Our government is doing her best to take measures to fight against pollution.We expect that the water in every river will be made cleaner and cleaner before long.环境日英语作文:Water Pollution-水污染
Spring is tht best season of the year.The weather gets warmer and warmer.My clas i'amates and I took a one-day sightseeing around our city.The scene was pretty.But when we saw the rivers along our city, I felt very sorry, and thoughit a lot.With the development of modern agriculture and industry, more and more waste water is being poured into rivers.It has caused serious pollution.The river is becoming so dirty that no living things can live in it.The river is giving off a terrible smell.We make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation.Our government should start building various facilities such as sewage treatment!plant and encourage scientists to work out more and better ways to reduce the pollution of water.Water is tho source of our lives.It is very important to protect water.春天是一年中最好的季节,天气变得越来越暖和。我和我的同学们进行了一次环城一日游,所到之处景色宜人。但当我看到沿着城区流过的河流时,我感到很惋惜,想了很多。
随着现代工农业的发展,越来越多的污水排进河里,河水被严重污染。河水变得如此的肮脏以致于生物不能在里面生活。河水发出难闻的气味。
我们急切呼吁采取措施改变这种状况。政府应当建立各种设备,例如污水处理厂,并且鼓励科学家们想出更多更好的办法以减少水污染。
水是生命之源,保护水资源十分重要。
My classmates and I had an outing this spring.We had a good time.But meanwhile I noticed that water pollution in our city was becoming more and more serious.On our way, we could see women washing clothes in the river.Litter was floating on the river.Waste water produced by a chemical factory was being discharged into the river.We did not see any fish in the river.The fiver was not so clear as before.Water quality was very bad.I am worried
about it because water is important to all living things.Man can not live without water.I hope people pay more attention to this problem, especially the government.Try to control the pollution of water as early as possible.At last I would like to say, “To protect water is to protect life.”
今年春天,我和我的同学去春游,我们玩得都很高兴。但同时,我也注意到我们城市的水污染变得越来越严重了。
沿途我们看到许多妇女在河边洗衣,河面上漂着垃圾,一家化工厂正将废水排入河中。河中看不到一条鱼,河水也不像从前那样清澈了,水质很差。对此我深感担忧,因为水对于所有生物都非常重要。没有水人类将无法生存。我希望人们能多关注这个问题,特别是政府部门,争取及早解决水污染问题。最后,我想说“保护水就是保护生命。”