第一篇:关于做好12月份英语四级考试准备的通知
关于做好12月份英语四级考试准备的通知
各学院分团委:
为了做好我校学生参加12月份英语四级考试的准备,为学生营造良好的英语学习环境,加强学生的自主学习能力,提高对英语学习的兴趣,并提高英语四级考试的过级率,我校志强社决定近期在大学生学术报告厅开设资深专家夏徛荣的英语四级公益讲座,现将有关注意事项通知如下:
一、开课时间、地点
1.育才校区
时间: 2009年9月27日(星期天)19:00---21:00
地点:大学生学术报告厅
2.雁山校区
时间: 2009年9月27日(星期天)19:00---21:00
地点:大学生学术报告厅
二、为加强宣传力度,力保各学院准备参加考试的大部分学生参加到公开课学习之中,各学院须做好以下相关工作:
(一)各学院须于2009年9月25日前将公开课的时间、地点通知到各班委。
(二)各学院学生会学习部负责做好各班参加公开课的人数及相关调整统计工作。
(三)各学院积极做好后期宣传工作,确保学生学习英语的良好氛围。
校团委
二〇〇九年九月二十三日
第二篇:英语四级作文模版,考试准备版
一、引出开头
1:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …(就我所知…)
2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)
3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)
4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)
6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……)
7:A lot of people seem to think that……reasons.First,…….Second,…….Third,……。这一现象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三……
3:For one thing,…… For another
thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……
4:I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as
follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即……。其主要原因如下。
八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法 1:The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…… 2:As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言,……
3;It is obvious that……很显然……
4:It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……
5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的,但我们不应忽视……
6:There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……
九、表示好处和坏处 1:It has the following advantages.它有如…原因 …你的看法
In recent years , there has been a heated debate over [某种现象].It can be noted that [相关细节]
The factors for[某种现象] are manifold.First of all, [原因一].Then, there comes a case that[原因二].Moreover , [原因三], especially when________.To solve the problem is no easy whatsoever, but is worth trying.We should [解决办法一].What’s more, [解决办法二].Only in this way, can we [对问题的解决].模块(3.1)…好处 …坏处
…解决/你的看法
Nowadays a hot topic which[某个人群] are talking about is [某种现象].Generally its advantages can be seen as follows.First, 优点一.Second, 优点二.Last,优点三./Those who advocate it claim that优点一.What’s more, 优点二.(看具体情况二者选一)
But every coin has two sides.The therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that __________________________.模块(5)图表式作文
As is illustrated in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of[某种现象]has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably from [数字] in [时间] to [数字]in[时间].Judging from the sharp/marked decline/rise in the chart, we may safely conclude that _____[现象]________________.At least three sound reasons can be identified to account for the situation reflected in the graphic/table.In the first place, ___[原因一]______.More importantly, ___[原因二]______..In addition, ________ can also be attributed to the fact that _________________.From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict the trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time if necessary measures are not taken.(很多人似乎认为……)
8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)
二、表达不同观点
1:People's views on……vary from person to person.Some hold
that……However, others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)
2:People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)3:Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)
4:There are different opinions among people as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)
三、表示结尾 1:In short, it can be said that……(总之,他的意思是……)2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……)3:Taking all these factors into
consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)
4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……)
5:There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点)6:All in all, we cannot live
without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)
四、提出建议 1:It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)3:Obviously ,if we want to do
something … it is essential that……(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……)
4:Only in this way can we ……(只有这样,我们才能……)
5:Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)
五、预示后果
1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)
2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……)
3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)
六、表示论证
1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)
2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我无法完全同意这一观点)3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我来说……)
4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced(that)子句.(我真诚地相信……)5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……(最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……)
七、给出原因
1:The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)
2:This phenomenon exists for a number of 下优势
2:It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处 3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处
十、表示重要、方便、可能 1:It is
important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是……
2:It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施
1:We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施 2:We should try our best to
overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难
3:We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……
4:We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难
十二、显示变化 1:Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化 2:Great changes will certainly be produced in the international
communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化 3:It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…
4:The output of July in this factory
increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%
十三、表明事实现状
1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实…… 2:No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……
3:This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:be closely related to ~~(与...息息相关)
十四、进行比较
1:Compared with A,B……与A比较,B……
2;I prefer to readrather than watch TV.十五、常用英语谚语
1:Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩
2:All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子
3:All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马
4:A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半
5:Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊
6:A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里
7:Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母
8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母
9:It is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老
10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量 11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人 模块(1)
…现象越来越普及 ….现象的原因 ….现象的解决办法
Nowadays, there is an increasing number of [某种现象] in [某种场合].It is estimated that [相关数据].Why have there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.To begin with, [原因一].Besides, [原因二].Last but not least, [原因三].It is high time that something were done upon it.For one thing, [解决办法一].On the other hand, [解决办法二].All these measures will certainly [对问题的解决].模块(2)
…某个现象引起争议 negative aspects are also apparent.One Therefore, it is crucial that __[政府of the important disadvantages is that 等职能部门]_________ make every effort 缺点一.To make matters worse, 缺点二.to ____________________/ People who object to it, on the other 模块(6)方法篇的写作模块:
hand, argue that 缺点一.Plus, 缺点二.…某个问题
Through the above analysis, I …如何面对/解决这个问题 believe that the positive aspectsNowadays [某个人群]have faced a outweigh the negative ones.Therefore, to I think自己的观点.done, with 模块(3.2)
There is no consensus of opinions among people about x(争论的焦点).Some people are in favor of the idea of doing x.They point out the fact that 支持x 的第一个原因.What’s more, they also argue that 支持x 的另一个原因.However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it and harmful to do x.They firmly point out that理由一.For instance, 对第一个理由的阐释.In addition,理由二.As far as I am concerned, I will There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the advantages of x overweigh the disadvantages.For(,无法找到one thing____[原因一]___.For another 具体或某一解决问题的方法,可以这样__[原因二]___.Therefore, _[结写:All in all, the solutions may not 论]__________.范文一篇
There is much discussion today
1、号召性:用于呼吁读者行动起来,或敦desire for material wealth may have 促采取行动,或对某一问题提请注意。been justified.Now, however, this It is time that we put an immediate end desire for more than we need is causing to the situation of….serious problems.Even though we have It is necessary that effective measures good intentions, we may be producing should be taken to end the too much, too fast.situation/phenomenon.Those who criticize economic There is no doubt that special attention must be paid to the problem that society is of….on growth.2建议性:用于在结尾处对文章所讨论的问These include the fixed supply of 题提出建议性意见,其中包括建议和具体natural resources, the possible 解决问题的办法。
negative effects of industry on the It is suggested that great efforts natural environment, and the should be made to achieve the goal.continuing increase in the world's It is high time that….Here are a few population.As society reaches these examples of some of the things that limits, economic growth can no longer might be done immediately.continue, and the quality of life will
decrease.模块(7)书信 People who want more economic 1称呼
一般情况下,四、六级作文都会给出称呼。如没有给出称呼,可以遵循以下原则:
are still many poor people in the world.假如你不知道收信人的姓名These proponents of economic growth Dear Sir/ Madam,假如你知道收信人的姓名,但你们并非好友, 只用姓Dear
Smith,假如收信人是你的朋友,只用名the quality of life in the world.Dear Sue,Furthermore, they argue that only 注意:称呼之后用逗号,不用冒号 continued growth can provide the 2正文:
financial resources required to 书信的最基本的格式:缩进式和齐头式 protect our natural surroundings from(3)落款:最常用的落款是Yours industrialization.sincerely
This debate over the desirability(4)书信的礼貌用语: of growth is of 道歉:
vital importance to I’m terribly sorry, but… I am afraid I …/ I must apologize about economic(not)… problems they 投诉:
I must complain about…/I am not pay attention satisfied with… to these problems and continue I feel something should be done about…
discussing them with one another.建议:
模块(4)
I’d like to suggest that…/ May I …a.一个错误观点 suggest that…
….b.我不同意
Perhaps we could…/ Could you please… Many people argue that 错误观点.问候:
By saying that, they mean 对这个观点Dear Jack,的进一步解释.An example they have Hi.How are you? presented is that 一个例子.告知身份;There might be some element of truth in Dear Sir,these people’s belief.But if we I was a guest at your hotel from 23 to consider it in depth, we will feel no 25 May.reservation to conclude that 与错误观致谢:
点相反的观点.There are a number of Dear Mr.Smith,reasons behind my belief.In the first Thank you for your invitation to the place, ___[原因一]__.In the second reunion party on 10 January.place, __[原因二]___.Last but not 解释:
least, _____[原因三]______.We can, I am writing to advise you of the loss
of my credit card.就会成真。相反,如果你(没有自信,很I’d like to inquire about course 少有可能你会一事无成)。失败会跟着你。details.原来所有的计划落空。没有人可以否认一I am writing to complain about the poor 个事实,(自信给你光,当你在黑暗和鼓励service at your restaurant.当你沮丧)。你不一定要找出真相,因为我 们都知道(这是秘密。居里在于毅力和自范文 信,后者特别)。它将产生深远的影响(成A Letter to the University President 就一个人的抱负)。关于我的立场,我认为about the Canteen Service on Campus(他能有自信能得到他所要的东西)。
二、说明原因型模块
June 21,2002In recent years, XX has caused a Dear Mr.President, heated debate on 【已经引起了激烈的争论】My name is Li Ming.I am a freshman(1).The factors for 【因素】(2).First of all, of the Chinese department.As the(3).Then, there comes a case that(4).school year is drawing to a close, I Moreover,(5).Especially when(6).Indeed, ventured to write a letter to you about these unique points can be collected the the canteen service on campus which has remind people that【事实上,这些独特的点given rise to much complain among 可以收集的提醒人们】(7).In this way, we students.should behave just like 【用这种方法,我们
The focus of the complaint is 应该像】(8).the poor quality of the food.The rice 相应作文: is just like bullets and the buns areThe impact of Television In recent like hand grenades.They are too hard years, with the development of science and for us to chew.And the vegetables are technology, 80 percent of all homes in China so overcooked as to lose their have satellite TV, offering as many as 50 nutrients.The fish and meat are not channels.It has caused a heated debate on given full measure.The only thing we(the impact of television on children).Many are satisfied is the free soup.However, parents are worried about the impact of so the price of the food is surprisingly much television on children.The factors for high.If we have 3 meals in the canteen,(parents' worry is that children are indulge in at least 12 yuan is gone to keep our body television and spend too much time on and soul together.As a result many of it.).First of all,(with so many programs to us go out to have meals.choose from, children are not getting as
Honestly speaking, the dining much exercise as they should).Then, there
environment has been improved, with the comes a case that(some studies have show wall painted and some Chinese that excessive watching of television by calligraphy works posted up.But there millions of children has lowered their ability are only two canteens on the campus.As to achieve in school).Moreover,(the effect the number of the students is ever on children's minds are more serious than the increasing, there is not enough space effect on children's bodies).Especially when and seats to allow us to have our meals(the children are too small to judge what there.The attitude of the service programs are suit to them).Indeed, these staff is not hospitable to us.unique points can be connected to remind
All in all, there is much room parents that(they should pay close attention
for improvement as far as the canteen to and responsibilities for supervising their service is concerned.I hope we will not children's TV viewing).In this way, children suffer for another three years.will not be influenced too deeply
电视节目的影响,近年来,随着科技
Yours sincerely, 的发展,百分之80的家庭在中国有卫星电
视,多达50个频道提供。这引起了激烈的Li Ming 辩论(电视对儿童的影响)。许多父母担心 的影响,那么多的电视节目对儿童。这些大学英语四级作文模板 因素(父母担心的是孩子们沉迷于电视和 花太多的时间。)。首先,(有这么多的节目
一、说明原因型模块 选择,孩子们不能做多少运动,他们应该)。Currently【目前】, XX has been the order of 然后,有这么一个案件(一些研究表明,the day.This does demonstrate the theory【这过度看数百万儿童电视也降低了他们在学表明理论】 —— nothing is more valuable 校获得的能力)。此外,(对儿童心智的影than XX It is clear that(1).If you(2), as a 响更严重的影响比儿童的机构)。尤其是当result, your dreams will come true.On the(孩子太小,判断哪些节目适合他们)。事contrary, if you(3).Failure will be following 实上,这些独特的点可以连接到提醒家长,with you.It turns out that all your plan falls(他们要密切关注和有责任监督儿童电视through.No one can deny another fact that 节目)。这样,孩子们会不太深的影响。【失败会跟着你。原来,你所有的计划落
三、说明原因型模块 空。没有人可以否认另一个事实】(4).You For most of us today,(1).From above, don't have to look very far to find out the we can find that the reasons why(2)are as truth, in respect that we all know 【你不一定follows.The primary reason, I think, is 【如要找出真相,因为我们都知道】(5).It will 下。主要的原因,我认为,是】(3).Second, exert a profound influence upon 【这将产生(4).The third reason, actually, is(5).The 深远的影响】(6).With reference to my significance for 【意义】(6).Therefore,(7).standpoint, I think【依我的观点,我认为】 注释:(7).1、人们针对XX的态度和举措
2、归纳现状 注释:
3、第一个原因
1、XX的第一个优点
4、第二个原因
2、支持XX的做法
5、第三个原因
3、不支持XX的做法
6、重申造成现状的最重要
4、XX的第二个优点Pollution Most of us today5、举例证明(recognize that environmental pollution has6、说明XX优点三的影响 been a greatly serious problem.lots of plantstrees corps are destroyed by bad air.many 相应作文: fish die of poisonous water.thousands of
The importance of self-confidence people die from eating poisoned fish or Currently, self-confidence has been the order breathing in gas.therefore, environmental of the day.This does demonstrate the theory pollution should be responsible for these —— nothing is more valuable than diseases that are disabling, or bringing death self-confidence.It is clear that not only to human beings, but also to wild(self-confidence means trust in one's life.)From above, we can find that the abilities).If you(are full of self-confidence, reasons why(environment are polluted more it will bring your creative power to play, and more seriously)are as follows.the arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help primary reason, I think, is(the reason of you overcome difficulties), as a result, your harmful substances into environment.for dreams will come true.On the contrary, if example, to prevent insects, farmers make you(have no confidence in yourself, there is use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to little possibility that you would ever achieve have bumper harvests.however, they pollute anything).Failure will be following with air, water and land).Second,(the gas coming you。It turns out that all your plan falls from the car engines and factories also make through.No one can deny another fact that environment polluted badly).the third(self-confidence gives you light when you reason actually is(the result of a growing are in dark and encouragement when you are population in the world.everyday, so much dismayed).You don't have to look very far to litter and waste are poured out from houses, find out the truth, in respect that we all know also pollute the environment).The(the secret of me.Curie lies in perseverance significance for(controlling pollution)noted and self-confidence, the latter in particular).that it's high time that more effective It will exert a profound influence upon(the measures should be taken.Therefore,(new achievement of one's ambitions).With laws should be passed to limit the amount of reference to my standpoint, I think(he that pollutants from factories.moreover, in the can have self-confidence can have what he households, there is an obvious need to will).reduce litter and waste.let's make our good
目前的重要性,自信,自信已经命令efforts, and the world will be a safer place to 的一天。这也验证了理论——没有什么是live for us).更有价值的自信。很显然,(自信心意味着 相信自己的能力)。如果你(充满自信,它 污染我们大多数人今天(认识到环境污染会使你的创造力发挥,激发你对工作的热已经成为日益严重的问题。大量的树木和情,并帮助你克服困难),因此,你的梦想农作物被恶劣的空气破坏。许多鱼死于有毒的水。成千上万的人死于吃有毒的鱼或
呼吸气体。因此,环境污染应负责这些疾病,致残,死亡或使不仅对人类,也是野生动物。)从上面,我们可以发现,为什么(环境污染越来越严重的)如下。主要的原因,我认为,原因是(有害物质进入环境。例如,防止害虫,农民使用大量杀虫剂,以便有丰收。然而,他们污染空气,水和土地)。二,(汽车发动机尾气和工厂也使环境严重污染)。第三个原因是(由于世界人口不断增长。每天,这么多的垃圾和废弃物倾倒的房屋,也污染了环境)。意义(控制污染)指出,它的高时间,必须采取更加有力的措施。因此,(新应通过法律,限制数量的污染物从工厂。此外,在家庭中,有一个明显的需要减少垃圾和废物。让我们大家共同努力,世界将是一个更安全的地方我们住)。
四、说明原因型模块
These days we often hear that(1).It is common that(2).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing,【 为什么会出现这样的情况下,尽管社会保护?为一件事,】(3).For another,(4).What is more, since【(什么是更多,因为】5),it is natural that 【这是很自然的】(6).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying.We should do something such as 【解决这个问题是不容易的,但值得一试。我们应该做的事情,如】(7)to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.注释:
1、提出论题
2、说明现状
3、理由一
4、理由二
5、理由三
6、理由三引起的后果
7、解决方法相应作文:
Pollution of environment These days we often hear that(our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment).It is common that(many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed.).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing,(the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded.).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology).What is more, since(the industrial revolution),it is natural that(a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms.The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worthing.We should do something such as(planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources)to improve the present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.环境污染,这些日子,我们经常听到的(我们的生活条件越来越严重,因为我们的环境破坏)。它是常见的(许多树木和动物濒临灭绝,和所有重要的食物链遭到破坏。)。为什么会出现这样的情况尽管社会保护?首先,(世界人口增长如此迅速,世界已经如此拥挤。)。另一方面,(自然资源的过度使用,影响了自然生态的平衡)。什么是更多,因为(工业革命),这是很自然的(大量的工厂如雨后春笋般应运而生。烟和有害化学物质从工厂释放污染环境)。解决这个问题是不容易的,但是是值得。我们应该做的事情,比如(种植更多的树木,汽车配备污染控制设备和学习回收资源)改善现状,我相信未来会更美好。图表式作文写作模板
It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years(as X varies).At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of……(多少).What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are……(多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table.First of all,……(第一个原因).More importantly,……(第二个原因).Most important of all,……(第三个原因).From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time(if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).提纲式作文写作模板
1、对立观点式
A.有人认为X 是好事,赞成X,为什么?
B.有人认为X 是坏事,反对X,为什么?
C.我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X.They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do X.They firmly point out that
反对X 的第一个理由。An example can give the details of this argument: There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。
2、批驳观点式
A.一个错误观点。
B.我不同意。Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。There might be some element of truth in these people's belief.But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief.(以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。
3、社会问题(现象)式
A.一个社会问题或者现象B.产生的原因
C.对社会和我们生活的影响D.如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)E.前景的预测。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(X has increasingly become a common concern of the public).According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects.参照辩论式议论文的写法。A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.同上Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will……
辩论式议论文模版
(一)Some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that
观点1.But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that【但是其他人持相反的意见。他们坚信】
观点2.As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all,【至于我,我同意前者/后者的观点。有很多理由支持我的观点。第一的,】论据1.More importantly,论据2.Most important of all,论据3.In summary,总结观点。As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心。或From above, we can predict that 预测。
辩论式议论文模版
(二)People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that
观点1.While others point out that【而其他人则指出】
观点2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing,【就我而言,前者/后者的观点更多的重量。为一件事,】论据1.For another,论据2.Last but not the least,论据3.To conclude,总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心。
或From above, we can predict that 预测。
辩论式议论文模版
(三)There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that【那里的人们没有一致意见关于X。一些人认为】
观点1.While others take an opposite side, firmly believing that【而其他人持相反的意见,坚决相信】
观点2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all,【就我而言,前者/后者的观点是最好的感觉。原因是显而易见的。第一的,】论据1.Furthermore,【此外】
论据2.Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest.That is,【在所有的支持证据,一个是最强的。这是,】论据3.A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that【一个自然的结论从上述讨论,】 总结观点。As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心。或 From above, we can predict that 预测。
By,Echo
第三篇:英语四级考前准备
英语四级考前准备
刚出来成绩,马上就要准备12月份的考试啦,不管是考好的,没考好的,想刷分数的,都要做好英语四级考前准备啊!大学里面,虽然学习是放松了,但是,还是要做一下准备,才能更好地迎接英语四级。下面是网友的一些考前准备小技巧,和大家一起分享一下!
1、每天坚持学,就算10分钟都好。
2、多用不同的学习方法学习。保持自己对英语的学习英语。
3、绝不要脱离上下文孤立地去死背硬记。
4、应该随时地记下并背熟那些平日用得最多的“句套子”。
5、尽可能翻译你身边的英语。(广告、歌词等等)
6、找一个纠错本,把自己的犯的错误都记录起来。以后看起来,映像更深刻。
7、抄录和记忆句子和惯用语时要用单数第一人称,如I love u8、要多读报纸,听广播,看原文电影,听外语讲演,攻读课本,和外国朋友通讯,来往,交谈等等。
9、要敢于说话,不要怕出错误,要请别人纠正错误。尤为重要的当别人确实为你纠正错误时,不要难为情,不要泄气。
10、要坚信你一定能达到目的,要坚信自己有坚强不屈的毅力和语言方面的非凡才能……
11、有条件,你能报个培训班,毕竟别人是专业的。这是我去的那家,不错,你可以了解下。
当然,对于那些没有自觉性的人来说,最好还是有一个英语培训机构的,就比如ABC360伯瑞英语。ABC360伯瑞英语教学质量非常优秀,但是价格挺实惠的,每节课6.9元,包月课程230元,可以先注册,然后即可立即预约一节和外教一对一的免费体验课。体验完后,外教会给你出具一份英语水平测试报告,根据你的现有水平和学习目的伯瑞教研专家会为你推荐适合的教材和课时。
ABC360伯瑞英语价廉物美,也是有消费保障的。注册即可免费试学一节外教课。试学满意后,再付费。支付宝特约商户,支付宝担保交易。培训无效果,无条件退还剩余费用。
第四篇:如何准备大学英语四级考试
如何准备大学英语四级考试
基础比较差的同学要准备四级考试难度比较大。一般情况下会有如下几个问题:
1. 词汇少
2. 听力差
3. 阅读差
4. 作文不会写
针对以上问题,从现在到四级考试之前的时间(六个月)内准备考试应该主要注意以下几点:
1. 强化单词,但不能只背单词,不做别的。
大家都知道词汇的重要性,但很多同学以为只要单词过关,考试就能及格,这种观念是错误的。听力不练,阅读不读,作文不写,单词也发挥不了作用。以前很多学生就是犯了这个错误,把前几个月用来背单词,最后一两个月做题,结果发现做题的时候单词认识的比原来多了几个,可文章还是看不懂,题也还是做不对,着急了不知道该怎么办了。时间来不及了。
2. 背单词的方法
背单词不能只抱着一本词汇手册或考试大纲背,因为那样看到的单词是死的,在文章中或听到的单词才是活的。死的单词到文章中会有很多种意思,因此在背词汇手册的同时要看文章,练听力,这样单词会背得比较快,而且同时还知道了单词的用法。
3. 做题的方法
大家都知道做四级真题非常有用,但是很多同学做题的方法不正确,也起不到很好的效果。在复习的初期要做一两套完整的题目,并按照考试的要求和时间来做。做完后对照答案寻找自己的问题所在。要明确自己的长处和短处,并明确自己努力的方向,制定确实可行的目标。比如听力很差,在考试前能提高到多少分,作文的目标是多少,自己心中要有数,并且经过努力要能够完成。
在复习过程中做题的时候就不要整套整套地做了,因为那样需要大量的完整的时间,要求比较高,很难实现。可以把题目分成几个部分。如听力,阅读,写作等。时间也要分成小块,每次做一套听力或阅读即可。做的时候要按照考试的要求,但做完以后要花时间和精力去查找原因,要知道自己为什么错,把不会的都搞明白,保证以后不出类似的错误。并且要把其中出现的陌生的词或短语积累下来。时间长了也很管用的。过一段时间就要总结一下自己的方法是否正确,在这个方面(如听力)有没有进步。如果方法有问题要及时调整。以最快的速度找到最适合自己的方法并持之以恒。
4. 如果真题太难
在复习的过程中不能只做模拟题或真题。因为对于基础比较差的同学来说,这些题有难度。如果在第一次做整套题的时候就发现非常困难,就说明底子太差了,这时候做真题是没有多大帮助的。就要找一些简单的阅读题和听力材料,并且需要系统的学习。比如可以把我们学过的这套教材从头开始学一遍,包括单词,短语,课后练习中出现的句型,构词法等内容都要尽可能学会。只有这样下功夫才有可能做四级题。当然在复习的过程中可以时不时地把四级题拿出来试试水平。
5. 作文
平时要多动笔,写写journal,课后要求的写作练习也一定要做,如果根本不练,一拿起笔就会感觉手足无措。另外要多看优秀作文,特别注意一些常用的表达方式,多背好句子。基础比较差的同学可以在考试前给自己设想几个考试题目,然后把文章竭尽全力写好,考试前全背下来。考试的时候根据具体题目的要求做轻微的改动即可。基础差,没办法,只好用这样的笨办法了。
基于以上讨论,我建议如下时间表:
现在 做两套四级真题,查找自己的弱项,制定努力目标和计划
现在——下学期开学 复习新标准(1-3册),包括我前面说的各个方面(包括单词,短语,课后练习中出现的句型,构词法等)全都搞明白,并背词汇手册上的单词。
3月4月做题(主要是听力和阅读)背单词,5月做题(包括所有题型,但分开做)背单词,总结作文
6月做题(整套做),背单词,背作文
当然,这只是一个参考,每个人都有自己的情况,要根据实际情况调整自己的战术。最基本的方针是努力,并讲究方法。
第五篇:英语四级考试
无须复习,只要十天英语四级就能过!!方法让你喷血!牛人总结英语四级考试经验:
无须复习,只要十天英语四级就能过!!方法让你喷血!怕以后找不到!!无须复习,只要十天英语四级就能过!!方法让你喷血!怕以后找不到!!
一、听力,有三种题型,dialogue(十个对话),passage(三个短文),compound dictation(复合式听写,也就是传说中的段子题),第一种每年必考,后两种逐年交替,其中考passage的次数相对较多。
最容易得分的是dialogue和passage,只要记住一个超级技巧即可:对话所述事情总是向不好的方面发展。举几个例子:比如对话里问教授的讲座lecture难不难,记住一定难,老师的作业assignment多不多,一定多,男士发出的邀请,女士会答应吗,永远不会,永远是一个傻哥们发出邀请,邀请的对象是Mary,问我们游泳好吗,滑冰好吗,跳舞好吗,吃饭好吗,Mary的回答永远是,我非常的想去,but不去,四级考了十几年了,Mary从来没有去过,今年照样不会。所以大家记住,只要是对话,必然会发生意外的事情,再举个例子,两个选项,A火车准时,B火车晚点如果你是出题老师,你怎么设置对话,当然是晚点了,准时有什么好说的,总不能两个神经病,或者是两人刚谈恋爱,来到车站,没话找话,男的说,哇,火车准时了,女的说,咿!还真准时了耶!所以准时是不可能的,不好的事情一般都是最后的答案!对于compound dictation,上学期偶运气好没有考这个,但是偶觉得这种题确实比较难,只能竖直耳朵专心听了,即使听不懂,也要根据上下文瞎猜一个,空着肯定没分,瞎猜说不定老师看错了还会给你一分!
我想补充的是,千万不要听历年真题,不管是磁带还是MP3,这些只会让你觉得更烦,偶当时就只是在偶mp3里面存了一些BACK STREET BOY的as long as you love me,I PROMISE YOU 等和Mariah carey的Always Be My Baby等等,当偶困了的时候就在自习室里假寐一会儿,听歌养神!
二、阅读,这是我们应考的重点,阅读题得分的高低直接影响到你是否能过,在这里我针对每种题型谈一谈:
㈠ 事实细节题,据偶的观察,每年必考地方是列举处,即有first,sceond,in addition……的地方,还有举例与打比方的地方,即有as,such,for instance等出现的地方,有几个应考规律,大家记住:
1)选项中照抄或似乎照抄原文的一般不是答案,而同义词替换的是正确答案,2)选项中表达意义较具体,也就是句子较长的一般不是答案而概括性的,抽象的是答案,3)选项中有绝对语气词的比如must,never,merely等不是答案而有不十分肯定语气词的是正确答案,比如could,might,possible等。
㈡ 词义及语义判断题,常考有指代上下问语义功能的名词和一词多义的词组,另外复杂句由于其句子之间的关系复杂,也常成为考查理解能力的一种手段,大家只要记住一个规律即可,那就是选项含义与被考单词在含义上肤浅相近的一般不是答案
㈢ 推理判断题,有如下几个技巧:
1)若要求对某段内容进行推论,那么就只看题干要求作答的那一段,2)选项中采用试探性,不十分绝对语气词的比如tend to,offten等一般是答案,3)符合常识逻辑的一般是答案,比方说为什么中国比较穷,是因为人口众多,为什么美国人很胖,是因为他们吃的肯德基,麦当劳太多了。
㈣ 主旨大意题和观点态度题,这两种相对都比较难,大家的得分都不是很高,所以即使你做的不好也别太介意。这两道题,偶当时是在十分紧迫的情况下,只读了首尾段,然后迅速选择的,其实最后效果还不错,阅读考了二百多分!
三、词汇
对于这种题,当你看到偶的博客以后,回去赶紧扔掉那些什么词汇串联记忆,星火记忆,黑白记忆,什么家谱式记忆,连环记忆……之类的书吧,或者送人,或者保存好,来年卖给不懂事的大一新生们,要不就拿去垫桌角,方方正正的多好啊!偶认为背单词是一种投入和产出极不成比例的做法,极其愚昧和迷信!偶当年是这样做的,考前两天(一定不要太早,否则还会忘掉),浏览了一下课本后面的四级词组,考试时,只要选项里有出现课本上的单词或词组,那么不要犹豫,选定她!偶还想提醒大家,千万不要在30个词汇题上浪费太多的时间,要知道每个题才0。5分啊,而阅读呢,一个2分,把时间节省出来做阅读吧!偶当时用偶的方法再加上1/4蒙题的概率,最后综合项(包括完形填空)考了一百多分。
四、完形填空题和简短回答题
这两个题也是逐年交替,其中前者出现的机会远远大于后者,如果你遇到的是完形填空题,你应该庆幸,整个四级考试中,数她最简单了,偶当时压根儿就没有看题目一眼,直到考试结束铃响了,偶才开始拿着机读卡瞎蒙,偶当时坐在最后一排,当收卷子的女老师走到偶跟前时,偶还有五道题没有涂卡,偶深情地对她说,天气很热,您也很累了吧,她笑着对偶说,谢谢,还行。在这一瞬间,偶把所有的题都涂完了。大家参加过高考的人都知道,做一个完形填空题花的时间可能超过两道阅读题,但是得分呢?相信大家都心中有数。幸亏四级考试中此题每个才0。5分,即使真正的高手在这个题上也不会超过你五分的,但是花的时间却是你的30倍左右(偶当时做这个题前后大概只用了18秒)。偶一直认为,对于完形填空,命题者的真正意图不是考查你的知识水平,而是考查你是否会合理安排时间!
如果你不幸遇到了简短回答题,说实话,偶也没有好办法,这种题虽说千年难遇一次,但是偶认为这是四级考试中最有水平,最不好应对的题,出题人一定来自天外星球!遇到这种题,如果你有兴趣,那就试一下,如果实在不会做,那么你就认倒霉吧!在大学里有一句话说的好:一生中,谁没有几次踩到大便的时候!
五、写作
偶认为这是最容易应对而且也是最容得分的题!
只需考前花9秒种,即有可能取得9分(满分100分制)以上的好成绩。偶当时只是在开考前熟记了两个比较有难度的经典句型,考试时想办法在在首句和结尾处各用了一个,然后剩余部分,或者自由发挥,或者写几段偶喜欢的英文歌词(注意不是汉语拼音的),或者写一下李阳疯狂英语里的搞笑句子。
你不要怀疑偶的做法,现在偶给大家分析一下此法可行的原因:判卷时,每个老师桌子上都会有一大叠卷子,远远超过你高考时的复习资料,你想,只要是个人,谁会有耐心仔细看那么多的英语文章,再加上一般判卷发生在大夏天,天气闷热,心情烦躁,每天关在小屋里看偶们这些无聊低级的文章,不许上网,不许QQ,不让开MSN,更不可能写博客,好人也会被折磨疯的。所以他们判卷时,一般只看开头和收尾句,再大体看一下字数够不够,有的正在谈恋爱的老师,心情比较好,还会看有没有错误的单词,为了防止这种情况,我提醒大家,我们的目标不是写一篇惊世骇俗的文章,而是尽量在三十分种内不说一句错话,不写一个错单词。一句话,我们的目标就是——没有蛀牙!再有,写短文时,最好用黑色钢笔,而不要用其他颜色的,特别是圆珠笔,另外,千万要注意书面整齐,据说,判卷老师大都是近世眼,对于黑色他们更为敏感,更习惯。书写也是,越整洁,他看得越清晰,心情就越好,偶们的分也就越高!偶当时做完此题,共用了八分钟,但是偶的写作成绩却是八十分(满分
710分制)!
一、引出开头
1:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …(就我所知…)
2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)
3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)
4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)
5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)
6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……)7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……)
8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)
二、表达不同观点
1:People's views on……vary from person to person.Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)2:People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)
3:Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)
4:There are different opinions among people as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)
三、表示结尾
1:In short, it can be said that……(总之,他的意思是……)
2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……)
3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)
4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……)
5:There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点)
6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)
四、提出建议
1:It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)
2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)
3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(显然,如果我们想要做么
事,很重要的是……)
4:Only in this way can we ……(只有这样,我们才能……)
5:Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)
五、预示后果
1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)
2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……)
3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)
六、表示论证
1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)
2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我无法完全同意这一观点)
3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我来说……)
4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced(that)子句.(我真诚地相信……)5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……(最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……)
七、给出原因
1:The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)
2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First,…….Second,…….Third,……。这一现象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三……
3:For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……
4:I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即……。其主要原因如下。
八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法
1:The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……
2:As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言,……
3;It is obvious that……很显然……
4:It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的,但这并不意味着…… 5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的,但我们不应忽视……
6:There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……
九、表示好处和坏处
1:It has the following advantages.它有如下优势
2:It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处
3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处
十、表示重要、方便、可能
1:It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是…… 2:It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施
1:We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施
2:We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难
3:We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……
4:We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难
十二、显示变化
1:Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化
2:Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化
3:It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…
4:The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%
十三、表明事实现状
1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……
2:No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……
3:This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:be closely related to ~~(与...息息相关)
十四、进行比较
1:Compared with A,B……与A比较,B……
2;I prefer to readrather than watch TV.十五、常用英语谚语
1:Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩
2:All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子
3:All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马
4:A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半
5:Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊
6:A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里
7:Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母
8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母
9:It is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老
10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量
11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人