第一篇:暑假英语作文练习
暑假英语作文练习
p311、亲爱的。。
上个星期我访问了北京。我太兴奋了,以至于我上个星期天晚上无法入睡。我起得很早,整理好背包准备旅行。在我的背包里,我放了照相机、一些衣服、手机等等。我乘火车化了大约35小时的时间到达那里。我参观了许多名胜古迹例如长城、十三陵、天安门广场、故宫、天坛和颐和园。我玩得很高兴,因为它们是如此的美丽。我感到疲劳但是兴奋,因为我学到了许多关于这个美丽城市的历史。我希望不久你也能来参观它。
你的。。
2、p38
亲爱的爸爸妈吗,身体好吗?
在中国我对一切都满意。昨天在仔细检查完我们的自行车和背包之后,迈克,康康和我去了十三岭。在去那里的路上,我看到了石头拱门、大宫门和龙凤门。我们一到达,我们就看到了许多有趣的石头动物,例如马,骆驼和狮子。但是现在我不能叫出其他一些动物的名字。定陵有许多人以至于我找不到我的朋友了。我是如此的恐惧。几分钟后,我们又遇到了。谢天谢地!明天我们计划参观长城。我想它也将是一个激动人心的地方。
请尽快回电子邮件。
你的。。
3、p46
4月3号下午4:40分,一些学生正快速的骑车。他们占居了马路的大部分地方。当他们到达四方超市时,一辆摩托车飞快的驶来,以至也学生都很恐惧。但是摩托车没有减速,当它靠近学生的时候。在左边的这个学生被撞到了。他的右腿伤得很重,他的自行车也坏了。骑摩托车的这人立即打电话给122热线并且送学生去了医院。
4、p60
亲爱的李先生,我们很高兴邀请你参加复兴中学的家长会。我们将在5月23号早上8:00在复兴中学的大厅开会。会议将在10:00结束。我们将讨论如何改善学生的健康。
向你们致以最良好的祝愿。
真诚地,八年级,二班5、68
鸡汤是很美味的,并且它对我们的健康有好益。你想要吃鸡汤吗?好吧,让我们一起来煮。
首先,剁碎鸡肉,接着,把鸡肉洗一下并把它放在一口的大锅里,放70%-80%的水。然后煮鸡肉大约2小时。最后,一些盐生洋葱等等。现在鸡汤就做好了,你可以享用它了。
6、p92
我是一个中学生。我认为学生每天在学习应该穿校服,特别在学校会议上。合适的校服不仅能展示良好的纪律而且能使我们看上去更有活力。他们表明我们是学生并且他们告诉别人我们正在哪一所学校读书。而且,校服一般的衣服便宜。时尚的衣服是如此的昂贵以至与我们大多数人买不起。所以我认为我们不应该在学校穿它们。
第二篇:暑假英语作文练习题目
英语作文练习
1.A dull day(写无聊的一天是如何度过的)2.Go to see a film(写看电影的经过)
3.A birthday party(写我的生日聚会或参加别人的生日聚会)4.My trip(写我的一次旅行)
5.My best friend(写我最好的朋友的外貌、性格特点等)6.My favourite food(写我最喜欢的食物)7.My favourite festival(写我最喜欢的节日)8.A holiday plan(写一个假期的计划)9.A study plan(写一个学习计划)
10.I like read books(写我怎样的喜欢看书)
1.my favourite star:介绍一位你喜欢的明星(成龙、贝克汉姆、布兰妮)2.my partner:介绍你的搭档(一般是好朋友)3.our school:描述你的学校(用写信方式)
4.my family:谈谈你的家庭(有多少人,几个兄弟姐妹,他们的名字,性格.....)5.Food and drink:make a food and drink poster(写一些健康/不健康食品,还有你喜欢的不喜欢的 蔬菜水果...)
6.self-introduction :自我介绍 7.my weekend :周末做些什么 8.my school day :在学校的一天 9.介绍家庭中的一员 10.my favorite animal 11.my birthday :(write about what you usually do for your birthday)
1.写一张明信片(格式注意)
2.写一封信告诉你朋友你怎么过节日(格式注意)3.计划你下个周末
4.my dream school(时态)5.介绍一个城市
6.my favourite Olympic sport.7.介绍XX地 到 XX地 的旅程(写乘什么交通工具去的,是否舒服、有趣、流行,票价多少,所用时间。还可以对比 不同交通工具 的“性价比”)——这个比较难。
8.my partner's past life 9.写精卫填海的故事
10.写你祖父母小时的生活 11.a hero 12.write an email to your friend about your holiday.Chinese Teacher 14 my pen pal 1 Write a letter to the mayor(市长)to show you want to be a volunteer foe the 2010 World Expo 2 Changes aroud me 3 I will succeed 4 How to keep health 5 An unforgettable experience 6 Giving a present to sb 7 Sports and recreation 8 When others are in trouble 9 How to protect environment 10 My view of a Good student 11 i am thnkful for sb 12 My ambition(理想)13 My school life 14 Everyone needs help 15 My favourite things 16 My father 17 My teacher 18 My birthday party 19 Our school sports meeting 20 How to study English 21 How to protect the Environment 春节 下学期计划 24 我的同桌 我的数学老师 26 27 28 29 暑假的某一天怎么度过的
最难忘得一次旅游(什么地点,时间,怎么去的)假如明天是你的生日,你打算怎么度过
观察自己的妈妈一天在忙些什么,然后记录下来。在家里,你是怎么样帮助做家务的。
(参照以上题目,60个题目的学生自选60个,其余的先写着,后续补充)春节作文
写春节作文前,我们可以先回忆下过春节是我们参加过的活动,如贴倒福、分压岁钱、吃饺子、掸扬尘、贴年画、贴剪纸、放鞭炮、守岁、给压岁钱、挂千千结、贴春联等,然后挑一个我们印象深刻的上网查些资料,可以到百度搜春节 的八个习俗,春节的由来与传说等,也可以上作文网作文素材频道找到相关资料再进行介绍。
作文题目可以自拟,如欢度春节,春节游文庙,除夕之夜,美丽的春节,春节花会
开头部分:大致介绍一下春节,及春节的一些习俗,点明你所要介绍的习俗。(略写)
第二部分:介绍这一习俗的来历、象征意义等,像剪纸、年画、千千结等还可以写写这些物品的种类、样子等。(详细)
第三部分:回忆自己参与这一活动的情景。(详细)结尾结尾部分:写写自己对这一习俗的感受。
每个部分举例:
开头部分:大致介绍一下春节,及春节的一些习俗,点明你所要介绍的习俗。(略写)
例:元宵节是我国的四大节日之一,元宵节一过,春节也就算过完了,所以这一天是非常隆重和热闹的。过元宵节的节目丰富多彩,有充满乐趣的看花灯猜灯谜,有喜气洋洋的舞龙,还有热闹非凡的赛龙船。不过,最吸引我们小孩子的却是那多姿多彩的烟花。
第二部分:介绍这一习俗的来历、象征意义等,像剪纸、年画、千千结等还可以写写这些物品的种类、样子等。(详细)
例:春联代表着欢乐祥和。在我们中国,每逢春节,无论城市还是农村,家家户户都要精选一副大红春联贴在门上,为节日增加喜庆的气氛。一幅幅春联不仅带来了吉祥和祝福,还带来了中国古老的浓浓的文化气息。瞧!“大地春光好,长天晓日红”、“岁岁皆如意,年年尽平安”、“江山万里如画,神州四时皆春”、“春风送春处处***美,喜鹊报喜家家喜事多”…… 幅幅春联让千家万户喜气盈门。春联的种类比较多。按照使用场所,可分为门心、框对、横批、春条、斗方等。因此,贴的位置也不同,如“门心”贴在门板上端中心部位;“横批”贴在门楣的横木上。
第三部分:回忆自己参与这一活动的情景。(详细)
例:记得去年元宵节的晚上爸爸妈妈带我去工人体育馆看烟花。八点整,只听见几声沉闷的声音,一个个烟花带着红红的火星窜上了天空,几声脆响,夜空绽放出几朵美丽的花朵。它们的形状和颜色各不相同,有五颜六色的满天星,金黄色的蒲公英,紫色的牵牛花,火红的玫瑰花,粉红的月季、银色的百合,真是
绚丽多彩。随着一声声的炮响,人们在惊呼,在赞叹,夜色中,人们微微扬起的脸上也变幻着多姿的色彩,露出了幸福的笑容……
结尾结尾部分:写写自己对这一习俗的感受。
例:我看着那散发着传统文化芳香的中华结,仿佛品味到了中华民族远古的神秘和东方的灵秀。它的古香古色,它的千变万化,让我神往,让我遐想…… 《春节的街头》
今天,是中国传统节日——春节。早晨我还没醒,就听到了鞭炮的声音。平静的社区,今日显得热闹非凡。这热闹的喧嚣,把我的睡意一股脑的全都打撒开来。于是,起床穿上了新衣服连早饭都来不及吃就冲到门外,看着各家各户的炮竹,烟花。接着就是跟爸爸妈妈一起去走街串巷——拜年!
“李伯伯,新年快乐”“王阿姨,工作顺了”“刘奶奶,身体健康”〃〃〃跟所有的长辈们拜过年之后,妈妈提议说:一会,去街上看看,感受下新年的气氛。
一上街,街上可就更热闹了。人们手里有提着大袋大袋的菜,身边的孩子手上握着一大把小花炮,蹦蹦跳跳地跑着。看!我左边的一位四、五岁左右的小女孩,跑到前面去。一下子又转过头对一位满手是鼓鼓的袋子的大人喊着:“爸爸,快点!我要回去放炮玩呢!”。有拿着那边超市发的小气球的,红的,黄的,绿的,还有蓝的。也有三五成群,手挽着手说说笑笑的姑娘们,小伙子们,忙绿了一年,辛苦了一年,我想这个时候应该是大家最放松,最高兴的时候。你看,路灯上还挂着两个小红灯,喜气洋洋的。就像在说,“我们也要过新年,我们也要过新年”。
一进菜市场,那才更热闹呢!人流窜动,一眼望去,什么也看不见,全是人。还有那翠绿的黄瓜,可真新鲜哪,你看,那金黄色的小花在太阳的照射下显得多么的生机勃勃啊。那鲫鱼,鲢鱼,青鱼,草鱼等等在水里游来游去,真是印证了我们中国的老话:年年有鱼(余)!黄的韭菜,红的番茄,黑的木耳,白的萝卜〃〃〃真是要什么有什么呀。“哎哟!可真够挤的。”我嘀咕了一句。跟着妈妈买了几个我爱吃的菜,结完帐就走出了菜场。超市里的收银台前也早已排起了长龙。
傍晚时分,街上,又渐渐安静下来。店主们把店子关了,超市也比往常早了些许关门。大家都提着东西回家过年去了。
到了晚上6点左右,社区渐渐安静,孩子们都回家吃团圆饭去了。吃完团圆饭7、8点的样子社区又重新热闹起来。孩子们全都出来放花炮了。这个放个“降落伞,”那个又放个“天女撒花”〃〃〃〃各式各样的花炮全有。每放完一个都会聚集好几个孩子,他们在讨论谁的花炮最美丽,谁的花炮颜色最多,之后又是阵阵欢笑。大人们或几个坐在一起打牌,打麻将;或几个坐在一起嗑瓜子,剥花生;或看着自己的孩子放花炮,偶尔还要帮他们一下。大多数的孩子,都是自己独立操作完成。
夜,更深了。人们陆陆续续的回家了,有些不肯回家的孩子也在父母的劝说下,不情愿的回了家,一天的热闹景象渐渐被夜幕包围。我不禁感叹又是一年到,时间过得可真快呀!
春节见闻
“当、当、当”新年的钟声敲响了,家家户户的门上早已贴上了或火红或金黄的对联,每一家的老老少少都乐得合不拢嘴。兴奋的孩子们有的目不转睛地盯着电视,品尝着一年一度的晚会大餐――春节晚会;有的急着给自己的长辈拜年,发短信,打电话,所有新年的祝福话语仿佛怎么也说不完;调皮的孩子正在向自己的父辈们 “讨要”压岁钱;屋外的鞭炮声此起彼伏,炸开了锅,五彩的烟花更是把这个特殊的夜晚点缀得绚丽多姿。
正月初一,农历新年的第一天迎着人们的喜悦祥和而来。我这个平时最赖床的懒汉,今天却起了个大早,因为我极想穿上我那美丽的新衣,出去好好炫耀一翻。我要去走亲访友拜新年了,这无疑也是一件高兴的事。我们小孩子走在拜年队伍的前面,见到长辈们拜个年,说几句吉利话,就可以收获一大把的压岁钱,然后拿到街上去买自己喜爱的东西――玩具、零食、鞭炮……,家长好像变了个人似的,对我们的放纵是那么的宽容,一切都有了!这就是过年的感觉。
“放鞭炮喽!”不知是谁喊了一声,小孩子们很快都聚在了一起。一串串鞭炮在人们手中点燃,响声震天,四处飞溅,仿佛要把一个个美好的愿望送到千家万户。一阵阵炮竹声接连不断,热闹非凡。
到了吃饭的时候,望着满桌子平时最爱吃的菜肴,我们小孩子却一点儿也不觉得饿。大人们在推杯换盏之间,谈论最多是:今非昔比啊!今天的幸福生活从餐桌上最能说明问题,现在人们生活好了,天天就像在过年!
奔波在走亲访友的路途上,我见到了春意盎然的田间大地,一条条新修的高速公路缩短了我们的行程,通往乡村的泥巴路也被“村村通”的水泥路所覆盖,城市高楼大厦像雨后春笋,一年一个变化……
春节对于我们小孩子来说,那就是一切都在变化,一切都是新的!
第三篇:暑假英语作文练习题目
英语作文练习
1.A dull day(写无聊的一天是如何度过的)
2.Go to see a film(写看电影的经过)
3.A birthday party(写我的生日聚会或参加别人的生日聚会)
4.My trip(写我的一次旅行)
5.My best friend(写我最好的朋友的外貌、性格特点等)
6.My favourite food(写我最喜欢的食物)
7.My favourite festival(写我最喜欢的节日)
8.A holiday plan(写一个假期的计划)
9.A study plan(写一个学习计划)
10.I like read books(写我怎样的喜欢看书)
1.my favourite star:介绍一位你喜欢的明星(成龙、贝克汉姆、布兰妮)
2.my partner:介绍你的搭档(一般是好朋友)
3.our school:描述你的学校(用写信方式)
4.my family:谈谈你的家庭(有多少人,几个兄弟姐妹,他们的名字,性格.....)
5.Food and drink:make a food and drink poster(写一些健康/不健康食品,还有
你喜欢的不喜欢的 蔬菜水果...)
6.self-introduction :自我介绍
7.my weekend :周末做些什么
8.my school day :在学校的一天
9.介绍家庭中的一员
10.my favorite animal
11.my birthday :(write about what you usually do for your birthday)
1.写一张明信片(格式注意)
2.写一封信告诉你朋友你怎么过节日(格式注意)
3.计划你下个周末
4.my dream school(时态)
5.介绍一个城市
6.my favourite Olympic sport
.7.介绍XX地 到 XX地 的旅程(写乘什么交通工具去的,是否舒服、有趣、流
行,票价多少,所用时间。还可以对比 不同交通工具 的“性价比”)——这个比较难。
8.my partner's past life
9.写精卫填海的故事
10.写你祖父母小时的生活
11.a hero
12.write an email to your friend about your holiday.Chinese Teachermy pen palWrite a letter to the mayor(市长)to show you want to be a volunteer foe the
2010 World ExpoChanges aroud meI will succeedHow to keep healthAn unforgettable experienceGiving a present to sbSports and recreationWhen others are in troubleHow to protect environmentMy view of a Good studenti am thnkful for sbMy ambition(理想)My school lifeEveryone needs helpMy favourite thingsMy fatherMy teacherMy birthday partyOur school sports meetingHow to study EnglishHow to protect the Environment春节下学期计划我的同桌我的数学老师暑假的某一天怎么度过的最难忘得一次旅游(什么地点,时间,怎么去的)假如明天是你的生日,你打算怎么度过观察自己的妈妈一天在忙些什么,然后记录下来。在家里,你是怎么样帮助做家务的。
(参照以上题目,60个题目的学生自选60个,其余的先写着,后续补充)
第四篇:七年级英语暑假自主练习(含答案)
一、单项选择
()21.There is
alarm clock on the dresser.A、a
B、an
C、the()22.We need a lot of
every day.A、vegetables
B、meats
C、milks()23.“Where
your new shoes? ”“
in the box.”
A、are, It’s
B、are, They’re
C、is, It’s()24.His sister
a small sports collection.A、have
B、there is
C、has()25.Let’s
the sports club.A、join
B、to join
C、do join()26.Your aunt’s son is your
.A、brother
B、cousin
C、sister()27.Jim
like basketball.He
computer games.A、don’t, like
B、doesn’t, likes
C、don’t, likes()28.What color is our national flag(国旗)? It’s
.A、green
B、yellow
C、red()29.Jim, come and
your math book here and take away your CDs.A、give
B、take
C、bring()30.
is the fourth month of a year.A、January
B、April
C、March()31.When is
birthday? A、Li Lei
B、Li Lei’s
C、Li Leis’()32.I like thriller,I don’t like comedy.A、but
B、or
C、and()33.Jack
to go to an action movie.A、want
B、is want
C、wants()34.We have great bags
only $15.A、for
B、at
C、are()35.“Does he have a tennis racket?”“
”.A、No, he doesn’t
B、Yes, he doesn’t
C、No, he does
二、完型填空(10分)
The Spring Festival(春节)is the Chinese New Year’s Day.It usually comes in
.Everyone in
likes the Spring Festival very much.When Spring Festival comes, I usually
my parents clean our house and do some
49.50
that day 51
eats
, New Year’s cake and some other food.But I
dumplings.We usually
dumplings and
TV.I like the Spring Festival.()46.A、March
B、November
C、February
D、January()47.A、America
B、China
C、England
D、Japan()48.A、help
B、helps
C、ask
D、carry
()49.A、cleaning
B、fishing
C、reading
D、shopping()50.A、On
B、In
C、At
D、Of()51.A、everyone
B、someone
C、no one
D、people()52.A、eggs
B、meat
C、dumplings(水饺)
D、mooncakes(月饼)()53.A、like
B、eats
C、make
D、get()54.A、eat
B、make
C、make and eat
D、like()55.A、look
B、have a look at
C、see
D、watch
三、阅读理解(10分)
A
This is my room.It’s small but it’s very nice and clean.There is a desk, a bed and two chairs in it.The desk is near the window.You can see some books and plants on the desk.The bed is near the desk, and under the desk, there is a ball.My shoes are under the bed.There is a map of China on the wall.There is a picture on the wall, too.I like my room.根据短文内容选择正确答案(5分)
()56.There is
in the room.A、a desk
B、some plants
C、three desks
D、some balls
()57.
are on the desk.A、A book and a box
B、A book and some boxes
C、Some books and some boxes
D、Some books and plants
()58.There is
under the desk.A、a chair
B、my shoes
C、a ball
D、a box
()59.
are on the wall.A、A map of China B、A map of China and a picture
C、A picture
D、A window
()60.My room is
.A、small B、nice and clean
C、big
D、A and B B
Brad:
What kind of movies do you like? Michele:Well, I like comedies and funny movies.Brad:
Don’t you like thrillers and action movies? Michele:Well, I don’t like thrillers.They’re scary and action movies are boring!Brad:
Do your brother and sister like action movies? Michele:No, they like documentaries.What kind of movies do you like? Brad:
Comedies, thrillers, action movies.Do you want to go to a movie? Michele:That sounds fun!Let’s go!根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)(5分)()61.Brad likes thrillers.()62.Michele likes scary movies.()63.Michele has a brother and a sister.()64.Michele’s brother likes action movies.()65.Brad and Michele go to a movie.非选择题(35分)
四、完成句子(10分)
A、根据句意及首字母提示完成下列单词(5分)66.My f
fruit is banana.67.My father and mother are my p
.68.Do you want to go to a m
? 69.A lot of people think Beijing O
is very intersting.70.O
1st is our National Day.(国庆节)B、用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
71.The two
(comedy)are very interesting.72.My birthday is June
(four).73.Let’s
(play)computer games.74.I like
(China)action movies.75.The thrillers are
(real)scary.五、补全对话,根据对话内容补全下列对话,每空一词(10分)A: 76
I 77
you? B:Yes, 78
, I want a sweater.A:What 79
do you want? B:Blue.A:Here 80
are.B: 81
is it? A:20 dollars.B:I’ll 83
it.84
you.A:You’re 85
.答案:
一、21—25:BABCA
26—30:BBCCB 31—35:BACAA
二、46—50:CBADA
51—55:ACACD
三、56—60:ADCBD 61—65:TFTFT
四
66、favorite 67、parents 68、movie 69、Opera 70、October 71、comedies 72、fourth 73、play 74、Chinese 75、really
五、76、Can 77、help 78、please 79、color 80、you 81、How 82、much 83、take 84、Thank 85、welcome
第五篇:英语八年级暑假专题练习(附答案)
答题时间:30分钟)
选择填空:
1.Did Mary study at No.16 Middle School three years ______?
A.ago B.before C.after D.Yes, then 2.We don’t understand the passage ______ there are few new words in it.A.and B.if C.though D.because 3.Have you ever ______ Beijing to the Great Wall? Yes, I have.A.went to B.been to C.gone to D.been in 4.“Jack has ______ worked out the difficult problem.What about his classmates?” “________”
A.yet, Not already B.yet, Not yet C.already, Not yet
D.already, Not yet 5.Jack was ______ angry when he heard the words.A.a bit of B.a little of C.a few D.a bit 6.Let’s ______ them a good luck.A.to wish B.to hope C.wish D.hope 7.He _______ interested in biology for a few years.A.is B.has been C.becomes D.became 8.Mary plays football very ______.He is _______ at it than me.A.good, well B.well, good C.well, better D.good, better 9.Miss Chen ______ her husband six months ago.A.married to B.married C.married with D.got married 10.Liu Xiang works in _____ office _____ I do.A.the same, to B.the same, with C.the same, as D.the same, like
11.Now the air in our hometown is ______ than it was before.We must do something.A.much worse B.more better C.more worse D.much better 12.We are ______ this massage.A.surprising at B.surprised to C.surprised at D.surprising by 13.He got full marks because he answered all the questions ______.A.wrong B.right C.correct D.correctly 14.The teacher told us to finish our homework ______.A.on ourselves B.by us C.lonely D.on our own 15.We came here to ______ hello to them yesterday morning.A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell 16.Tiny with his parents ______ in Beijing now, but they ______ to the USA soon.A.live, move
B.live, will move
C.is living, will move D.are living, will move 17.Tom is ______ his pencil.At last he ______ it.A.looking for, finds B.look for, find
C.finding, look for D.finding, looks 18.It ______ me 5 yuan to buy that eraser.A.spend B.cost C.took D.takes 19.There are few books in that old library, ______?
A.is it B.isn’t it C.are there D.aren’t there
20.I bought many colour sweets ______ the second day of my trip.A.at B.in C.on D.during 21.The line of people outside the bank ______ endless at that time.A.are
B.were C.is D.was 22.It’s kind ______ you to help me.A.for B.of C.to D.with 23.The red tie ______ match with your green coat.A.isn’t B.don’t C.doesn’t D.hasn’t 24.I’m going to Hong Kong for a holiday.______.A.Goodbye B.You are right C.It’s good D.Have a good time 25.I don’t want to ______ you, I want to ______ football.A.play with, play the B.play with, play
C.play with, play with D.play, play with 26.He didn’t come here on time ______ the bed weather.A.because
B.because of C.since D.for 27.Sandy is flying to France soon, she will arrive ______ Paris _____ the morning of July,9th.A.at, in B.in, on C.in, in D.at, on 28.Would you like to have a swim this afternoon? ______.A.I like it very much B.I would like
C.I’d like to have D.I’d like to
29.It was ______ difficult work ______ nobody can do it well.A.so, that B.such a, that C.such, that D.so a, that 30.My little brother spent half an hour _____ football every day.A.on playing B.in playing C.to play D.for playing 31.Thank for giving me ________ I want.You are welcome.A.informations B.some informations C.the information D.an information 32.What he said ______ interesting, but it was out true.A.heard B.listened C.sounded D.looked 33.Will you tell me about the ______ news, Kitty?
A.latter B.late C.latest D.later 34.The stones were used ______ houses and bridges.A.to building B.building C.to build D.to be built 35.Her grandparents ______ for ten years.A.died B.have died C.were dead D.have been dead 36.Since he came last year, we ______ happy.A.are B.have been C.had been D.were 37.You can’t _____the book too long.I will use it in a week.A.borrow B.lend C.keep D.buy 38.Tom is more clever than _____ student in his class.A.all the other B.the other C.the all D.any other 39.When I came back, I found my mother ______ in bed.A.lying B.to lie C.lay D.laying 40.The places you have visited ______ bright purple.A.are marked in B.mark in C.are marked for D.mark for 41.___________ useful information!
A.What a B.What C.How a D.How 42.All we need is enough time to _____ with our work.A.put on B.carry on C.turn on D.try on 43.I ______ have supper at 5:00 p.m.every day.But now I _____ having supper at 6:00 p.m.A.was used to, used to B.used to, was used to C.used to, am used to D.am used to, was used to 44.Mr.Wang ______ the lazy boy do a lot of homework.A.wanted B.told C.asked D.made 45.The story is very ______ so many children are _____ in it.A.interesting, interested B.interested, interested
C.interesting, interesting
D.interested, interesting 46.She has ______ a package online.A.had B.ordered C.forgotten D.asked 47.______ the game ________?
A.Where is, set
B.What, called C.Who does, design D.In which country, sold 48.There was an important meeting last night.Mr.Smith _____ to it.A.was invited B.invited C.is invited D.invites 49.Please give my best wishes ______ your parents ______ the New Year.A.for, to B.to, to C for, for D.to, for 50.Great changes _____ in China in the past few years.A.has taken place B.took place C.have taken place D.have been taken place 【试题答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.B 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.B 31.C 32.C 33.C 34.C 35.D 36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.A 41.B 42.B 43.C 44.D 45.A 46.B 47.A 48.A 49.D 50.C 初中英语八年级暑假专题练习(句型转换)
答题时间:45分钟)
一、句型转换:
1.We have a class meeting once a week.(划线提问)______________________________________.2.He has done his homework already.(否定句)______________________________________.3.I get up early in the morning in the past.(同义句)______________________________________.4.He has been there for two weeks.(同义句)______________________________________.5.I don’t want to go there any more.(同义句)______________________________________.6.Harry Jones designed the game.(被动语态)______________________________________.7.My classmates have already gone to the museum.(一般疑问句)
_________________________________________.8.He can’t hear it clearly because of the noise.(划线提问)
_________________________________________.9.His cousin has visited Hong Kong twice.(划线提问)_________________________________________.10.I was late because my bike was broken.(同义句)_________________________________________.11.I hope I can pass all the exams.(同义句)_________________________________________.12.He won’t go hiking.(反意疑问句)
_________________________________________.13.Did the children fly kites on the playground?(at 4:00 yesterday afternoon.)
____________________________________________________________.14.She listened to the music.(while I was sleeping.)___________________________________________.15.He will laugh at me.He will see me.(用as soon as 连成句子)
__________________________________________________.16.Daniel got up early.He caught the early bus.(用so „ that 连成句子)
__________________________________________________.17.This is a bag.There is a red flower on it.(合并成一句)
_____________________________________.18.I’m reading a book.It is called “Seven Little Men.”(同义句)
__________________________________________.19.Maybe it’s a good idea to do that.(同义句)____________________________.20.This knife is used to cut things.(同义句)____________________________.21.I don’t know how to reach there.(同义句)____________________________.22.This girl is only eight years old.(同义句)____________________________.二、将下列句子改为被动语态: 1.We speak Chinese in China.__________________________.2.They often show us around their school._______________________________.3.Do you clean your classroom every day? ________________________________? 4.My parents usually buy me a present on my birthday._________________________________________.5.I gave him some money to the poor man last week.________________________________________.6.Our English teacher makes us read English every day.________________________________________.7.Who did he wait for just now? __________________________? 8.Did they look after the baby? ____________________________?
三、将下列句子改为间接引语:
1.She said to me, “I ring you just now.” _______________________________.2.The teacher said to the students, “Light travels faster than sound.”
___________________________________________________.3.Dr.Ma said, “We need some doctors to help us.”
_____________________________________________.4.Millie says, “My father has come back from Australia.” ____________________________________________.5.He said to me, “I’m a volunteer of the World Vision.” ____________________________________________.【试题答案】
一、句型转换:
1.How often do you have a class meeting? 2.He hasn’t done his homework yet.3.I used to get up early in the morning.4.He has been there since two weeks ago.5.I want to go there no more.6.The game was designed by Harry Jones.7.Have your classmates gone to the museum yet? 8.Why can’t he hear it clearly?
9.How many times has his cousin visited Hong Kong? 10.My bike was broken so I was late.11.I hope to pass all the exams.12.He won’t go hiking, will he?
13.Were the children flying kites on the playground at 4:00 yesterday afternoon? 14.She was listening to the music while I was sleeping.15.He will laugh at me as soon as he sees me.16.Daniel got up so early that he caught the early bus.17.This is a bag with a red flower on it.18.I’m reading a book called “Seven Little Men.” 19.It may be a good idea to do that.20.This knife is used for cutting things.21.I don’t know how I can reach there.22.This is an only eight-year-old girl.二、将下列句子改为被动语态:
1.Chinese is spoken in China(by us).2.We are often shown around their school by them.3.Is your classroom cleaned every day? 4.I am often bought a present by my parents on my birthday.A present is often bought for me by my parents on my birthday.5.He was given some money to the poor man last week by me.6.We are made to read English every day by our English teacher.7.Who was waited for by him just now? 8.Was the baby looked after by them?
三、将下列句子改为间接引语:
1.She told me that she had rung me just now.2.The teacher told the students that light travels faster than sound.3.Dr.Ma said that they needed some doctors to help them 4.Millie says that her father has come back from Australia.5.He told me that he was a volunteer of the World Vision.初中英语八年级暑假专题练习(宾语从句和状语从句1)重点、难点
1.引导宾语从句的关联词的原则 2.状语从句的连词
具体内容
(一)宾语从句
定义:用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
(二)构成:关联词+简单句
(三)引导宾语从句的关联词有三类:
1.从属连词that。如:
He told us that he felt ill.他对我们说他感到不舒服。
I know he has returned.我知道他已经回来了。
注:that在引导宾语从句时也并不是任何情况下都可以省略。在以下情况下,that不能省略。
(1)Everybody could see what happened and that Tom was frightened.(and连接两个宾语从句,that宾语从句放在and的后面时,that不能省略。)大家都会看出所发生的事情并知道Tom非常害怕。
(2)I know nothing about him except that he is from the south.(that引导的宾语从句作介词宾语时,that不能省略。)对他我一无所知,只知道他是南方人。
(3)That he ever said such a thing I simply don’t believe.(that从句位于句首时,that不可省略。)我简直不相信他曾说过这样的话。
(4)We decided, in view of his special circumstances, that we would admit him for a probationary period.(主句谓语动词与that从句之间有插入语,that不可省略。)鉴于他的特殊情况,我们决定应允他一段试用期。
2.从属连词if/whether。如:
I doubt whether he will succeed.我怀疑他是否会成功。
I don’t know if you can help me.我不知道你能否帮助我。
3.连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever 连接副词 where, when, how, why。如:
Who or what he was, Martin never learned.他是什么人?他是干什么的?马丁根本不知道。
I wonder what he’s writing to me about.我不知道他要给我写信说什么事。
I’ll tell you why I asked you to come.我会告诉你我为什么要你来。
You may do what you will.你可做任何你想做的事。
(1)介词宾语从句
宾语从句也可用作介词的宾语。如:
He was deeply displeased by what had occurred that day.他对那天发生的事感到很不快。
I walked over to where she sat.我走向她坐的地方。
I am curious as to what he will say.我很想知道他要说什么。
Your success will largely depend upon what you do and how you do it.你是否成功将主要取决于你做什么和怎样做。
有时介词可以省略。如:
I don’t care(for)who marries him.我不管谁跟他结婚。Be careful(as to)how you do that.你要注意做这件事的方式。
四.重点疑难
1.如果宾语从句后还有宾语补足语,则用it作形式宾语,而将宾语从句后置。如:
We thought it strange that Xiao Wang did not come yesterday.我们认为小王昨天没来是奇怪的。
He has made it clear that he will not give in.他已表明他不会屈服。
2.作介词的宾语:连词that引导的名词性从句很少作介词的宾语,只用在except, but, in后。其他一些介词的宾语从句如果由连词that引导,则需用it先行一步,作形式宾语。如:
He is a good student except that he is careless.他是一个好学生,只是有点粗心。
You may rely on it that I shall help you.你可以指望我会帮助你的。
介词宾语不可以用which来引导,而要用what来引导。如:
Are you sorry for what you’ve done? 你为你所做的一切感到内疚吗?
3.某些形容词或过去分词后常接宾语从句,这类形容词或过去分词有sure, glad, certain, pleased, happy, afraid, surprised, satisfied等,连词that可省略。如:
I am not sure what I ought to do.我不能确定我该做什么。
I’m afraid you don’t understand what I said.恐怕你没领会我说的意思。
I’m surprised that I didn’t see all that before.我好奇怪,我以前没看到过。
Mother was very pleased her daughter had passed the exams.妈妈为她的女儿通过了考试而感到高兴。
4.连词whether(„or not)或if引导的宾语从句
if和whether引导的宾语从句可以互换使用,但whether常和or not连用,if一般不与or not连用。如:
I wonder whether it is true or not.我不知它是真是假。
用if引导宾语从句如果会引起歧义,应避免使用if而用whether。试比较:
Please let me know if you want to go.Please let me know whether you want to go.if从句可理解为宾语从句,意为“请告诉我你是否想去”;此句又可理解为条件状语从句意为“如果你想去的话,请告诉我一声”。
5.宾语从句的否定转移。在think, believe, suppose, expect等动词后的宾语从句,有时谓语尽管是否定意思,却不用否定形式,而将think等动词变为否定形式。如: I don’t think you are right.我认为你错了。
I don’t believe they have finished their work yet.我相信他们还未完成他们的工作。
I don’t suppose he cares, does he? 我想他不在意,是吗?
6.宾语从句的时态变化规律
(1)当主句是一般现在时态时,从句可根据需要用任何时态。
(2)当主句是一般过去时态时,从句只能使用过去范围内的任何时态。但客观真理除 外。如:
The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.老师说地球绕着太阳运行。
状语从句:
时间状语从句:
状语从句需要连词引导。引导时间状语从句的连词有: when,while,as,as soon as,before,once,after,since,till/until等。例如:
When you finish doing this drill, you may go on to the next one.I’ll let you know as soon as it is settled.She has written fifty letters home since she came to Beijing.注意
(一):
虽然till和until可互相交换使用。但在句首只能用until。
用于否定句时,表示“直到……时,才……”;“在……以前,不……”例如: Until you told me about the book I had no idea of it.(在你告诉我之前,我对此书一无所知。)
I won’t know where he is until I get a letter from him.(收到他的信时我才知道他在那里。)
时间状态语从句中用一般现在时表示将来时间,用现在完成时表示将来完成时间。例如:
As soon as my brother arrives, we’ll start working.while和as的区别:when表示从句动作与主句动作同时发生或先于主句动作,可以指一段时间也可以指特定的时间点;while表示从句动作与主句动作同时发生,表示“一边……一边……”,通常指一段时间。例如:
Jack stayed with us when / while he was in Beijing.He called us when he arrived in Beijing.地点状语从句:
引导地点状语从句的有where,wherever,everywhere等连词。例如: Where there is a will, there is a way.(有志者,事竟成)Wherever you met him, he was not in my house.Everywhere he goes he makes new friends.Everywhere she went, she was kindly received.条件状语从句:
一般由if(如果),unless(除非,如果不),as/so long as(只要)等连词引导。例如:
Please come by if you are free.Unless you study harder, you’re going to fail the exam.注意
(二):
条件状语从句中也须用一般现在时表示将来时间,用现在完成时表示将来完成时间。例如:
If it rains tomorrow, we won't go hiking.初中英语八年级暑假专题练习(宾语从句和状语从句2)原因状语从句:
引导原因状语从句的连接词通常有because(因为),as(由于),Since(由于),now that(既然;由于)等。例如:
As it is raining, you had better take your umbrella with you.You must tell the truth since you know the fact.She couldn’t get up because her legs were wounded.I can’t go to the movie because I'm too busy.注意
(三):
because , as和since均可指原因,但because引导的从句常位于主句之前;而as和since引导的从句常位于主句之后;because表示原因的语气最强,而as和since语气较弱,只是附带说明一下主句内容是由从句引起的结果。as和since常指说话人和听话人双方都知道的原因。当回答以why引导的疑问 句时必须用because。例如:
Why didn’t you come to the meeting? Because I had a bad cold.结果状语从句
结果状语从句一般由so…that(如此„„以致于),such…that(如此„„以致于),such that(如此„„以致于)和so that(以致于)等引导。so…that与such…that的区别在于:so接形容词或副词,such接名词或名词词组。例如: He was so excited that he couldn't help jumping.She spoke so loudly that every one in the big hall could hear her.It was such a terrible accident that few people survived.There were so few students present that the class was cancelled.The book was written in such simple English that we could understand it easily.目的状语从句一般由so that(为了;以便)和in order that(为了;以便)引导的目的状语从句,lest 表示“免得/ 以防/ 以免”。从句中一般用虚拟语气,动词形式为“should+ 动词原形”。
She spoke louder so that everyone in the hall could hear her.They sent the book by air mail in order that it might reach us in good time.The teacher hid the key to exercises lest the students should see it.We set off early lest we should be late.让步状语从句:
让步状语从句常用although / though(虽然),even though / even if(尽管),as(尽管),whatever/ whenever/ however(无论什么/ 何时/ 如何),no matter what / when / how(无论什么/ 何时/ 如何)等到引导。no matter what/ when/ how(无论什么/ 何时/ 如何)等引导。as表示让步时一般用于部分倒装结构,though也有此 用法。例如:
We’ll try our best to finish the work in time though we are short of materials.He still wanted to do it although I warned him not to.Although she slept ten hours last night , she is still tired.Although the road was narrow, the driver managed to pass it safely.方式状语从句:
方式状态语从句常由as if/as though(好像,如同)等。例如: She acted as if/though nothing had happened.She always talks to him as if she were/was his sister.It looks as if it'll rain.He treats me as if I am/were his brother.【模拟试题】 一.单项选择
1.Do you know how much hot water ? A.Mum is needed
B.does Mum need C.Mum needs
D.did Mum need 2.Can you tell me ? A.where he is
B.where is he C.he is where
D.what is he 3.I didn’t know how to London? A.would they go B.are they going C.they would go
D.they are going 4.I want to know how long.A.has he been back
B.has he come back C.he has been back
D.he has come back 5.Do you know ? A.what the news are
B.what is the news C.what the news is
D.what are the news 6.He said he would help me with my maths if he free.A.was B.will be C.would be D.is 7.He will write to you as soon as he
to Shanghai.A.gets
B.is getting C.will get D.shall get 8.Father music when he young A.liked„was
B.liked„is C.likes„was D.likes„is
9.I liked sports I was young.A.so much as
B.so much that C.very much when
D.very much because 10.mother got home, I was tidying my room.A.After B.When C.As soon as D.Before 11.The teacher didn’t begin her class the students stopped talking.A.until
B.because C.after D.when 12.If it tomorrow, we’ll go to the Great wall.A.doesn’t rain
B.won’t rain
C.not rains D.isn’t rain
13.Could you tell me we get to the plane? A.how
B.whether C.where D.what 14.When they got to the cinema, the film for the ten minutes.A.had been on B.has begun
C.began D.had begun 15.The teacher says she will leave a message on the headmaster’s desk.A.if
B.who C.that D.what 16.Lucy looks stronger Lily.A.than B.as C.then D.not as 17.I know nothing about it he told me.A.because
B.since C.until D.after 18.You must make your new house clean and safe you move in.A.because B.when C.before D.until 19.I was tired I couldn’t walk on.A.so„that
B.too„to C.very„that D.very„to 20.I thought he to see his mother if he time.A.will go„has
B.will go„will have C.would go„would have
D.would go„had
二.用所给动词的正确形式填空:
1.I won’t return the book to the library because I(not finish)reading it.2.As soon as he saw me, he to speak to me.(stop)3.I hope he(come)back in a week.4.It
(rain)hard when I got to the factory this morning.5.The old man told the children(not walk)in the rice fields.6.He told me he(help)her with her maths the next evening.7.She said they(know)each other for quite some time.8.If it
(not rain)tomorrow, we(visit)the People’s Museum.9.John(write)something when I(go)to see him.10.Our teacher told us that light(travel)much faster than sound.11.When I got to the cinema, the film(begin)
12.Mike asked me if we(ask)any questions the next class.13.Will you come and stay with us for a while when you(finish)doing your homework? 14.Comrade Wang didn’t know if there
(be)an English evening that day.15.Please tell me if she(come)again next time.【试题答案】 一.1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C
5.C 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.A
12.A 13.A
14.A 15.C 16.A
17.C 18.C 19.A 20.D 二.1.haven’t finished
2.stopped 3.will come
4.was raining 5.not to walk
6.would help 7.had known
8.doesn’t rain, will visit 9.was writing, went
10.travels 11.had begun
12.would ask 13.finish
14.would be 15.will come