高中英语情态动词练习

第一篇：高中英语情态动词练习

高中英语情态动词练习

1.He ______ you more help, even though he was very busy.A.might have givenB.might give C.may have givenD.may give

2.Jenny______ have kept her word.I wonder why she changed her mind.A.mustB.shouldC.need D.would

3..-Could I borrow your dictionary?

-Yes, of course you_________

A.mightB.will C.canD.should

4.I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______ for her.A.had to write it outB.must have written it out

C.should have written it out D.ought to write it out

5.—Shall I tell John about it?

—No, you ______.I've told him already.A.needn'tB.wouldn't

C.mustn'tD.shouldn't

6.─There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.─ It______ a comfortable journey.A.can't beB.shouldn't be

C.mustn't have beenD.couldn't have been

7.It's nearly seven o'clock.Jack______ be here at any moment.A.mustB.needC.should D.can

8..When he was there, he______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after workevery day.A.wouldB.shouldC.had betterD.might

9..Sir, you _____ be sitting in this waiting room.It is for women and children only.A.oughtn't toB.can't

C.won'tD.needn't

10.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ get out.A.had toB.wouldC.couldD.was able to

11.--When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.--They _____be ready by 12:00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.need

12..--I stayed at a hotel while in New York.--Oh, did you? You_ ____with Barbara.A.could have stayedB.could stay

C.would stayD.must have stayed

13.－Will you stay for lunch?

－Sorry,＿＿＿＿＿ ,My brother is coming to see me.A.I mustn't B.I can't C.I needn't D.I won't

14.Sorry I'm late.I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A.mightB.shouldC.canD.will

15.I should have been there, but I _______ not find the time.A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should

16.My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ___ your lecture.A.couldn't have attendedB.needn't have attended

C.mustn't have attendedD.shouldn't have attended

17.---Are you coming to Jeff's party?

---I'm not sure.I ________go to the concert instead.A．mustB．wouldC．shouldD．might

18.Mr.Bush is on time for everything.How _________ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?

A．can B．shouldC．mayD．mustHe hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ________ a goal.A．had scored B．scored

C．would score D．would have scored

20.—Write to me when you get home.—_________

A．I mustB．I shouldC．I willD．I can

21.I was really anxious about you.You _____ home without a word.A.mustn't leaveB.Shouldn't have left

C.Couldn't have leftD.needn't leave

22.Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach, I______so much fried chicken just now.A.shouldn’t cutB.mustn’t have eaten

C.shouldn’t have eatenD.mustn’t eat

23.--I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.--It _____ be true because there was little snow there.A may not be B won’t be C couldn’t be D mustn’t be

24.It has been announced that candidates_____ remain in their seats until all the papers have

been collected.A can B will C may D shall

25.A left-luggage office is a place where bags ______ be lefe for a short time, especially in

a railway station.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.will

26.---I don't mind telling you what I know.---You.I'm not asking you for it.A.mustn'tB.may notC.can'tD.needn’t

27.I often see lights in that empty house.Do you think I _____ report it to the police?

A.shouldB.mayC.willD.can

28.Mr.White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t’ show up.A.should have arrivedB.should arrive

D.should be arriving C.should have had arrived

29.You ______ be tired-you've only been working for an hour.A.must notB.won' tC.can' tD.may not

30.— Who is the girl standing over there ?

— Well , if youknow , her name is Mabel.A.mayB.canC.mustD.shall

Keys:

1-5 ABCCA6-10 DCAAD11-15 BABAB16-20 ADADC21-25 BCCDB26-30 DAACC

第二篇：情态动词语法经典练习

情态动词语法经典练习：

1.He ______ you more help, even though he was very busy.A.might have givenB.might giveC.may have givenD.may give

2.Jenny______ have kept her word.I wonder why she changed her mind.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.would

3..-Could I borrow your dictionary?

-Yes, of course you_________

A.mightB.will C.canD.should

4.I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______ for her.A.had to write it outB.must have written it out

C.should have written it outD.ought to write it out

5.—Shall I tell John about it?

—No, you ______.I've told him already.A.needn'tB.wouldn't

C.mustn'tD.shouldn't

6.─There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.─ It______ a comfortable journey.A.can't beB.shouldn't be

C.mustn't have beenD.couldn't have been

7.It's nearly seven o'clock.Jack______ be here at any moment.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.can

8..When he was there, he______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after workevery day.A.wouldB.shouldC.had betterD.might

9..Sir, you _____ be sitting in this waiting room.It is for women and children only.A.oughtn't toB.can't

C.won'tD.needn't

10.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ get out.A.had toB.wouldC.couldD.was able to

11.--When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.--They _____be ready by 12:00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.need

12..--I stayed at a hotel while in New York.--Oh, did you? You_ ____with Barbara.A.could have stayedB.could stay

C.would stayD.must have stayed

13.－Will you stay for lunch?

－Sorry,＿＿＿＿＿ ,My brother is coming to see me.A.I mustn'tB.I can'tC.I needn'tD.I won't

14.Sorry I'm late.I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A.mightB.shouldC.canD.will

15.I should have been there, but I _______ not find the time.A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should

16.My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ___ your lecture.A.couldn't have attendedB.needn't have attended

C.mustn't have attendedD.shouldn't have attended

17.---Are you coming to Jeff's party?

---I'm not sure.I ________go to the concert instead.A．mustB．wouldC．shouldD．might

18.Mr.Bush is on time for everything.How _________ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?

A．canB．shouldC．mayD．mustHe hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ________ a goal.A．had scoredB．scored

C．would scoreD．would have scored

20.—Write to me when you get home.—_________

A．I mustB．I shouldC．I willD．I can

21.I was really anxious about you.You _____ home without a word.A.mustn't leaveB.Shouldn't have left

C.Couldn't have leftD.needn't leave

22.Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach, I______so much fried chicken just now.A.shouldn’t cutB.mustn’t have eaten

C.shouldn’t have eatenD.mustn’t eat

23.--I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.--It _____ be true because there was little snow there.A may not beB won’t beC couldn’t beD mustn’t be

24.It has been announced that candidates_____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been

collected.A canB willC mayD shall

25.A left-luggage office is a place where bags ______ be lefe for a short time, especially in a

railway station.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.will

26.---I don't mind telling you what I know.A.mustn'tB.may notC.can'tD.needn’t

27.I often see lights in that empty house.Do you think I _____ report it to the police?

A.shouldB.mayC.willD.can

28.Mr.White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t’ show up.A.should have arrivedB.should arrive

C.should have had arrivedD.should be arriving

29.You ______ be tired-you've only been working for an hour.A.must notB.won' tC.can' tD.may not

30.— Who is the girl standing over there ?

— Well , if youknow , her name is Mabel.A.mayB.canC.mustD.shall

Keys:

1-5 ABCCA6-10DCAAD 11-15 BABAB16-20ADADC 21-25 BCCDB26-30 DAACC

第三篇：高中英语情态动词语法题

高中英语情态动词练习题

第一组题

1.I was really anxious about you.You______ home without a word.A.mustn’t leaveB.shouldn’t have leftC.couldn’t have leftD.needn’t leave

2.----Is John coming by train?

----He should, but he ________ not.He likes driving his car.A.mustB.canC.needD.may

3.A left-luggage office is a place where bags _______ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.will

4.----Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?

----No, it _______ be him-----I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A.can’tB.must notC.won’tD.may not

5.You ________ be tired-----you’ve only been working for an hour.A.must notB.won’tC can’tD.may not

6, I often see lights in that empty house.Do you think I _______ report it to the police?

A.shouldB.mayC.willD.can

7.Mr.White _________ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.A.should have arrivedB.should arrive

C.should have had arrivedD.should be arriving

8.----Tom graduated from college at a very young age.----Oh, he ________ have been a very smart boy then.A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.must

9.----Who is the girl standing over there?

----Well, if you ________ know, her name is Mabel.A.mayB.canC.mustD.shall

10.Children under 12 years of age in that country ________ be under adult supervision when in a public library.A mustB.mayC.canD.need

11.“The interest ________ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD shall

12.----I don’t mind telling you what I know.----You _______.I’m not asking you for it.A.mustn’tB.may notC.can’tD needn’t

13.I _______ pay Tracy a visit, but I’m not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A shouldB.mightC.wouldD.could

14.----I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.----You _________ her last week.A.ought to tellB.would have toldC.must tellD.should have told

15.----Excuse me.Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?

----Sorry, I am not sure.But it _______ be.A mightB.willC.mustD.can

16.----Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.----You _________ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.A shan’tB.might notC.needn’tD.shouldn’t

17.----Mum, I’ve been studying English since 8 o’clock._______ I go out and play with Tom for a while?

----No, I am afraid not.Besides, it’s raining outside now.A Can’tB.Wouldn’tC.May notD.Won’t

18.Tom, you _______ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!

A.wouldn’tB mustn’tC.needn’tD.may not

19.John, look at the time.________ you play the piano at such a late hour?

A MustB.CanC.MayD.Need

20.I ________ have been more than six years old when the accident happened.A.shouldn’tB couldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t

第二组题

1.He ________ have completed his work;otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A.shouldB mustC.wouldn’tD.can’t

2.There _________ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.A.mustn’tB.shan’tCshouldn’tD.needn’t

3.----I’ve taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake.----It ______ Harry’s.He always wears green.A could beB.will beC.mustn’t beD.has to be

4.He paid for a seat, when he _________ have entered free.A couldB.wouldC.mustD.need

5.----The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.----Oh, dear!She ________a lot of difficulties!

A.may go throughB.might go through

C.ought to have gone throughDmust have gone through

6.The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it _____ be very slow.A.shouldB.mustC.willD.can

7.----Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.----Thanks.You ________ it.I could manage it myself.A.needn’t doBneedn’t have doneC.mustn’t doD.shouldn’t have done

8.This cake is very sweet.You ________ a lot of sugar in it.A.should putB.could have putC.might putD.must have put

9.----Tom is never late for work.Why is he absent today?

----Something _________ to him.A.must happenB.should have happened

C.could have happenedD must have happened

10.----Do you know where David is ? I couldn’t find him anywhere.----Well.He _______ have gone far----his coat’s still here.A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC can’tD.wouldn’t

11.----Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.----She _________.I’ve already borrowed one.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t

12.Helen ________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.A.shallB.mustC.mayD.can

13.There’s no light on----they ________ be at home.A can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t

14.We hope that as many people as possible _________ join us for the picnic tomorrow.A.needB.mustC.shouldD.can

15.----What’s the name?

----Khulaifi.__________ I spell that for you?

AShallB.WouldC.CanD.Might

16.Black holes ________ not be seen directly, so determining the number of them is a tough task.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need

17.We _________ have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.A.needn’tB.may notC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t

18.----Mr.Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon.Don’t you forget it!----OK, I _________.A won’tB.don’tC.willD.do

19.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday.I ______the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A.should have takenB.could have taken

C needn’t have takenD.mustn’t have taken

20.----Could I have a word with you, mum?

----Oh dear, if you ________.A.canB.mustC.mayD.should

第三组题

1.As you worked late yesterday, you ________ have come this morning.Aneedn’tB.mayn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t

2.If it were not for the fact that she ______ sing, I would invite her to the party.A.couldn’tB.shouldn’tCcan’tD.might not

3.The workers will go on strike if the demands they _________put forward are turned down.A.couldB.wouldC./D.had

4.----I think I’ll give Bob a ring.----You _______.You haven’t been in touch with him for ages.A.willB.mayC.have toD should

5.----May I smoke here?

----If you ________, choose a seat in the smoking section.A.shouldB.couldC.mayDmust

6.----Must he come to sign this paper himself?

----Yes, he ________.A.needB mustC.mayD.will

7.Some aspects of a pilot’s job __________ be boring, and pilots often _______ work at inconvenient hours.A.can;have toB.may;canC.have to;mayD.ought to;must

8.----Is Jack on duty today?

----It ______ be him.It’s his turn tomorrow.A.mustn’tB.won’tCcan’tD.needn’t

9.----How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?

----It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A.willB.wouldC shouldD.must

10.In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you ________ take care of your luggage.A.canB.mayC.mustD.will

11.----Guess what? I have got A for my term paper.----Great!You ________ read widely and put a lot of work into it.A.mustB.shouldC must haveD.should have

12.----She looks very happy.She ________ have passed the exam.----I guess so.It’s not difficult after all.A.shouldB.couldC mustD.might

13.----What do you think we can do for our aged parents?

----You ________ do anything except to be with them and by yourself.A.don’t have toB.oughtn’t toC.mustn’tD.can’t

14.----Turn off the TV, Jack._________ your homework now?

----Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A.Should you be doingB.Shouldn’t you be doing

C.Couldn’t you be doingD.Will you be doing

15.My MP4 player isn’t in my bag.Where ______ I have put it?

A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would

16.----My can’s really fat.----You ________ have given her so much food.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t

17.The biggest problem for most plants, which ________ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.A.shan’tB can’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t

18.The teacher ______ have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn’t have wasted time on him, I suppose.A.shouldB.canC.wouldD must

19.----Where is my dictionary ? I remember I put it here yesterday.----You _______ it in the wrong place.A.must putB.should have putC.might putD might have put

20.----What does the sign over there read?

----“No person _______ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.”

A.willB.mayC.shallD.must

参考答案

第一组

1-5 BDBAC6-10 AADCA11-15 DDADA16-20 AABAB 第二组

1-5 BCAAD6-10 DBDDC 11-15CCADA16-20 ABACA 第三组

1-5 ACCAD 6-10 BACCC11-15 CCABA 16-20 CBDDC

第四篇：2014年最新情态动词专项练习

江苏省淮安中学高一II部英语情态动词专项练习编制人：郭琪审核人：秦芬

have done the research on his own.A.canB.mustC.wouldD.need

2.It ______ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A.mayB.couldn'tC.shouldD.needn't

3.He ________ sleep, although he tried to, when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it.A.wouldn'tB.shouldn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't

4.The childrenin the woods;otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.A.must have gotB.must getC.should have gotD.should get

5.Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but say where he was.A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.wouldn'tD.mightn't

6.We ________ have bought so much food now that Suzie won't be with us for dinner.A.may notB.needn'tC.can'tD.mustn't

7.Mr.Smith is on time for everything.Howhe be late for the ceremony?

A.willB.canC.shallD.may

8.As I was sitting down for dinner, the telephone

A.shouldB.mustC.could

9.—I promise Shirleyget a new iPad on her birthday.—Will it be a big surprise to her?

A.willB.wouldC.should

10.—I turn on the TV for you, Grandpa?

—Yes, thanks a lot, my dear.You’re so considerate.D.wouldD.shall

A.MayB.ShallC.WillD.Need

11.—It's eight o'clock already.Jack _______ be here by now.—Oh, he told me that he was going to see his dentist and wouldn't be back until ten.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need

12.—I had a very boring weekend at home.—Why did you stay at home? Youwith us.A.might hikeB.could have hikedC.should hikeD.must have hiked

13.—These days I am even sleepy in class.—How terrible it is!Youas well go to bed earlier.A.shouldB.willC.canD.may

14.Overloaded with work, school teachers now get far less sleep than they ______.A.shallB.shouldC.mayD.might

15.—Did you attend the opening ceremony of The Voice of China last week?

—Sorry!We ________ it, but we had a terrible traffic accident on our way.A.must have attendedB.must attendC.could have attendedD.could attend

江苏省淮安中学高一II部英语情态动词专项练习编制人：郭琪审核人：秦芬

16.I ______ myself more----it was a perfect day.A.shouldn‘t have enjoyedB.needn‘t have enjoyed

C.wouldn‘t have enjoyedD.couldn‘t have enjoyed

17.-----How did you do in the test?

-----Not so well.I ______ much better but I misread the directions for Part D.A.could have doneB.could doC.must have doneD.should do

A.might have failedB.could have failed

C.should have failedD.must have failed

19.—Mother, I climbed up to that tall tree and picked this big apple.—Jesus!You______ down and hurt yourself.A.might have fallenB.might fallC.must have fallenD.must fall

20.— I phoned you yesterday morning.A girl answered, but I didn’t recognize the voice.— Oh, it ____ my younger sister.She was in my room at that moment.A.must have beenB.should have beenC.could have beenD.may have been

21.— Can I pay the bill by check?

— Sorry, sir.According to the rules of our hotel, the payment ______ be made in cash.A.shallB.needC.willD.can

22.---Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.---Well.He ______ have gone far — his coat’s still here.A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.wouldn’t

23.The new law states that people ________ drive after drinking alcohol.A．wouldn'tB．needn'tC．won'tD．mustn't

24.—Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?

—I am afraid you ________, in case he comes late for the meeting.A．willB．mustC．mayD．can

25.The door ________ open, no matter how hard she pushed.A．shouldn'tB．couldn'tC．wouldn'tD．mightn't

26.—I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.—How unbelievable to get it back!I mean, someone ________it.A．will have stolenB．might have stolenC．should have stolenD．must have stolen

27.—John looks a bit upset.Did you tell him the bad news?

—Yes, but I ________ him after his birthday party.A．should have toldB．must have toldC．shouldn't have toldD．needn't have told

28.—Where ________ Mary have put the empty bottles?

—She ________ them away.They must be somewhere.A．can;can't have thrownB．must;needn't

C．must;must have thrownD．can;mustn't have thrown

29.I ________ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A．won'tB．can'tC．canD．will

30.Peter _____ be really difficult to get along with at times even if he’s a nice person in general.A.shallB.shouldC.canD.must

第五篇：高中英语短语动词归纳及练习

安徽省长丰一中

知识改变命运

学习成就未来

Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.xiexiebang.com

英语短语动词归纳及练习

1.add to增加

add up to 累计是，所有这一切说明(1)This of course ______our difficulties.(2)The figures ______360.(3)I don’t think these facts will _____ anything.(4)The music _____ our enjoyment of the film.2.break away from 逃脱，摆脱，破除，改掉

break in 强行进入,插话

break off 中断，断绝

break into 强行进入，突然开始

break down 身体垮了，(计划)失败，(机器等)坏了

break out 爆发，突然发生

break up 散会，(会议)结束，学期结束

(5)The thief ________ the police and ran into the woods.(6)Don’t ___________ while others are speaking.(7)Then the car I was in _________, so I had to walk home.(8)A house was ______________ between midnight and 4 a.m.(9)Excuse me for _____________ like this, said the headmaster.(10)We thought it was time to _________ the talk.(11)A big fire ___________ in the town last night.(12)After ten years of hard work, his health is__________.(13)The meeting __________ without result.(14)When does school___________? 3.bring about 引起，使发生

bring down 使下降，使倒下 bring in 收割（庄稼），提出

bring out 说明，出版 bring up 提出，抚养，培养

bring back 使回想起

(15)The wind _____ a lot of trees last night.第 1 页

安徽省长丰一中

知识改变命运

学习成就未来

Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.xiexiebang.com(16)Xiao Li was ______ by his uncle in Shanghai.(17)How can we _____ the price?(18)This story ______ my unhappy childhood.(19)This _____ a change in the balance of force.(20)Farmers in the south have also ______ good crops.(21)Next month they will ________ a new edition of book.(22)Does anyone want to ____ anything further? 4.call at 停留，停靠, 拜访（某地）call for叫(某人)接某人，索取，需要有 call in 来访，找(请)来，收回 call off 取消，不举行 call on 拜访(某人)，号召

call out大声叫，请去

call up打电话给，征召(入伍)，唤起

(23)He was ______ right at the beginning of the war.(24)Doctors are often ______ in the middle of the night.(25)The sports meet was ______ on account of the rain.(26)The next day I went to ______ her again.(27)He insisted that we should _____ a specialist at this point.(28)The librarian has _____ all the books.(29)Please wait for me at home.I’ll _____ you at your house at seven tonight.(30)The train ______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou.5.come about(某情况)发生

come across 碰到，偶然遇见或发现 come in 进来(站)，存在

come along 一道，赶快，生长，进行 come for 来拿，来取

come down 下降，下落，传下来，传病 come out 出版，开花

come from 出身于，来自 come up

走过来，出现

第 2 页

安徽省长丰一中

知识改变命运

学习成就未来

Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.xiexiebang.com come to 来到(某地)，来参加(某项活动)，合计，总计，苏醒过来(31)Seeing the teacher_______, we all stopped talking.(32)The magazine _____ once a month.(33)I think the roses will ______ next week.(34)Where do you _________?(35)I ______ the book I lent you last month.(36)I don’t know how this thing_____?

(37)I am going to Shanghai tomorrow.Perhaps I will _____ Xiao Li there.(38)We are very glad that some prices have ________.(39)Let’s wait till the train________.(40)Please don’t keep him out in the cold.Let him_______.(41)How are you _____ with the plan for your factory buildings?(42)When I _______, I found myself lying in hospital.(43)How much does the bill _______?(44)We walked and walked, in the end we _____ a small mountain village.6.cut down 消减，压缩，缩短

cut off

切断，断绝 cut out 删(省)掉，戒掉

(45)We must _______ our expenses.(46)We were for _______ the cost of production.(47)Let’s ________ the unimportant details.(48)They were then almost completely ________ from the outside world.7.get along 进行，相处 get back回来，找回 get down记下来，打下来

get over 克服

get on 上(火车，公共汽车等)，相处，进行 get off 下(火车，公共汽车等)起飞，不惩罚 get rid of 消灭，摆脱，除掉 get out 拔出，洗掉，传出去 get up 起床，起身

第 3 页

安徽省长丰一中

知识改变命运

学习成就未来

Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.xiexiebang.com get to 到达 get round 传开

get in touch with 和…..取得联系(49)He _____ the watch he had lost.(50)She spoke so fast that I couldn’t ________ what she said.(51)On the way to school, I saw Xiao Li _______ Bus No.1.(52)You won’t _____ so easily next time.(53)_____ the rope, and I’ll try my best to pull you out.(54)At what time do you _____ every day?(55)How are you ______ with your work?(56)We will find ways to _____ the difficulties.(57)Only in this way can you _____ your headache.(58)Write to us when you _______ Shanghai.(59)The story has______, and everyone knows about it.(60)When you arrive, you may ________ a friend of mine-Linda.8.give in 屈服，让步，投降

give off 散发出 give out 分发，用完

give up放弃

(61)After the 90th failure, he was almost ready to ________.(62)These flowers ______ a pleasant smell.(63)After two months our food _______(64)The doctor advised my father to _______ smoking.(65)We decided to _______ to the wish of the majority.9.go against 违反

go ahead进行，进展，先走，走在前面，干吧，说吧

go all out全力以赴 go down 下降，减弱 go off 爆炸

go in for 从事(某种事业或活动)go out 熄灭

第 4 页 安徽省长丰一中

知识改变命运

学习成就未来

Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.xiexiebang.com go round

够用，够分配 go on 继续下去，发生，进行

go over 审阅，检查

go down on one’s knees 屈膝下跪

(66)His actions ______ the will of the people.(67)We shall have to _______ if we are to make a success of it.(68)The prices are expected to _______ in two months.(69)If you think that you can solve the problem, ________.(70)He ______ and begged for mercy.(71)A lot of students _________ playing basketball, football, and volleyball.(72)The bomb _____ and killed ten people.(73)What’s ________ outside?

(74)How did you _________in your examination?(75)Suddenly all the light _______ and the room became dark.(76)He ______ our written material word for word to correct and improve it.10.have a word with 和…..讲句话 have a good time过得很好 had better 最好…..have on 穿着

have something to do with和…..有关系(77)Excuse me, may I ______ you?(78)Did you ____ at the party?(79)That _____ nothing _____ what we are discussing.(80)It’s cold outside, you ______ put on your overcoat.(81)Where did you get the shoes you ________ yesterday? 11.hear about 听到，听说

hear form 接到…..的信，从…..听到 hear out 听完(别人的话)hear of 听到说起

(82)Have you _______ the accident that happened the other day?(83)I’ve just ______ Xiao Li that we’ll have an English examination next week.第 5 页 安徽省长丰一中

知识改变命运

学习成就未来

Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.xiexiebang.com

(84)I don’t know him, but I’ve _____ him.(85)I haven’t _____ my parents for a long time.(86)Stop talking!Please ___ me_____ 12.hold back 阻碍，阻止 hold down 控制，镇压

hold on 别挂(电话)，支持下去 hold out 维持，坚持

(87)Hearing the news, she couldn’t ______ her tears coming down her cheeks.(88)“_____, please.I heard a pleasant voice on the phone.(89)These measures helped to _____ the city’s population.(90)The water won’t _____ much longer.13.keep off 防止，挡住 keep on 继续干

keep up with 赶上，不落在后面

keep(sth./sb.)out

不使…进入 keep in touch with和…保持联系 keep one’s word 守信，遵守诺言

(91)You should study hard if you want to ________ others.(92)We had to think of a way to _______ the rain.(93)It was raining, but they ______till the work was finished.(94)The Chinese people always_________(95)The rain _____for several days.(96)We have ____ each other after graduation.(97)Don’t ______ me _____ in the cold.Let me in 14.know about 了解，知道…的情况 know from 区分

know of 听说过，知道(有…)be known as 被称为，是有名的 be known for 因…而出名 be known to all 众所周知

(98)It happened that I _______ him.第 6 页 安徽省长丰一中

知识改变命运

学习成就未来

Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.xiexiebang.com(99)It isn’t easy for a child to _______ right ______ wrong.(100)I ______ a shop where you can get things like that.(101)China is a large country, as _______.(102)Hangzhou _____ its beautiful West Lake.(103)She was well ______ an excellent dancer.15.look after 照顾 look as if 看起来似乎 look back on回想，回顾

never look back 不断进步

look for 寻找look forward to 盼望，期待

look into 调查，了解，研究 look like

看起来像

look on 旁观

look out

注意

look on …as 把…看作，认为 look round 到外看看，来访

look through 翻阅，浏览 look up

查找 look down upon看不起

(104)I spent two hours_____ the students’ papers.(105)Let’s hurry, it _____ it’s going to rain.(106)I am _____seeing you again some day next month in Shanghai.(107)______!There is a big hole in front.(108)Xiao Li took part in the games;the rest of us just _____ carefully.(109)Many people _____ monkeys, they do things quickly without thinking(110)The man you are _____ has come.(111)Sorry I can’t go with you, I must stay at home to _____ my brother.(112)The workers were _______ in the old society.(113)He _____ me _____ his sister.(114)If you don’t understand the meaning of the word, you can __ it_ in the dictionary.(115)I ___ but I could see nothing.第 7 页 安徽省长丰一中

知识改变命运

学习成就未来

Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.xiexiebang.com(116)They traveled from place , ____ matters of all kinds.(117)As we ____ over the month we spent there, our hearts are filled with gratitude.16.lose oneself 迷失方向

be lost in 消失在….中 be lost in thought 陷入沉思 lose heart 失去信心 lose one’s heart to 倾心于

(118)Don’t ____.I’m sure you’ll succeed.(119)Soon he ____ the darkness.(120)My mother sat silent for some time, ________.(121)When walking in the forest, you must be careful not to _____.17.pass away 去世

pass down 传下

pass on 传递，谈下一个问题

(122)If there is no further discussion, let’s ________.(123)The great man ________in 1998.(124)The old house has been ____ for four generation.18.pay attention to 注意

pay a visit to(a call on)拜访，访问 pay back 偿还，报复 pay for 付…款，偿还

pay off 还清，赚的利润，取得成功 pay a heavy price付出沉重代价

(125)How much did you _____ the dictionary?(126)You should _____ the money you borrowed from me.(127)Have you ____ the money you borrowed from Xiao Li?(128)I’ll ____ London next month.(129)We should ____ the teacher in class.19.pick out 挑选，找出

pick up 拾起，用车来接，接收（广播电视节目），学会，好转，恢复(130)I saw a wallet on the ground and _____ it _____.第 8 页 安徽省长丰一中

知识改变命运

学习成就未来

Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.xiexiebang.com(131)The bus stopped to ____ passengers.(132)I’ll come to ____ you ____ at two o’clock.(133)Where did you _____ your English?(134)Every morning, I ______ English news on the radio.(135)It took Xiao Wang a long time to _____ a new dress at the store.20.put down 写下来，镇压

put into practice 执行，实行 put off 延期

put on 穿上，戴上 put out 扑灭，出版

put through 接通电话

put up 举起，安装，盖起，张贴，挂

put up for the night 住宿 put up with

忍受

put to death 处死 put into 译成….(136)Try your best to ________ what the teacher said in class.(137)The sports meet was ______ because of rain.(138)A new magazine was _________ last year.(139)It’s cold outside, ______ your overcoat.(140)I’m afraid we will have to ______ the loss.(141)We’ll have a telephone __________ in our office.(142)Let’s______ a shed here for the time being.(143)The murderer was ______ at last.(144)Can you _______ these sentences ______ English?(145)A big fire broke out last night and soon it was______.(146)How are you going to ______ the plan_______?(147)Then he ______ a call to Mr.Smith.(148)We must find a place where we can _______.21.run across 碰到，遇到 run away 跑掉，逃跑

第 9 页 安徽省长丰一中

知识改变命运

学习成就未来

Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.xiexiebang.com run down

撞到

run for 竞选

run into

碰到(困难)，遇到(某人)run out用尽，耗尽 run out of 用完(某物)(149)If you drive so fast, you’ll_______ someone some day.(150)He didn’t want to _______ president(in)that year.(151)The thief ______ as soon as he could in order to escape from being caught.(152)I’ve _______ my ink.(153)I happened to _______ Xiao Li in the street.(154)In that way you’ll only _______ difficulties.22.see off 送行

see through 看透，识破

(155)I went to the station this morning to _______ Xiao Li.(156)I suddenly _______ what he had in mind.23.send down 使降低

send for 派人去请 send in 交上去

send off 送行

send out 发出(光亮等)

send up 发射

(157)We’ve ______ another man-made satellite this month.(158)Applications must be _______by 25th this month.(159)Xiao Li is ill.Have you _______ the doctor?(160)The sun _______lights and heat.(161)There was a large crowd to _______ Xiao Wang at the station.(162)We should manage to _______ the prices.24.set about 开始(着手)做某事

set back(把表)往回拨

set an example to sb给树立榜样 set down 放下，写下，记下

第 10 页 安徽省长丰一中

知识改变命运

学习成就未来

Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.xiexiebang.com set fire to fire/set sth on fire 放火烧着 set off 动身，引爆，引发 set out 动身，出发，着手，开始 set aside 搁置，不予理睬，存钱(163)Lei Feng ______ for us to learn from.(164)It’s impossible to _______ the clock of history.(165)They asked her to _____ the facts just as she remembered them.(166)If we want to get there before dark, we’d better ______ early.(167)That evening he _____ writing the report.(168)I still remembered the day when the enemy came and _____ all the houses.(169)Mr.Smith _____ to write a history of America in 1980.(170)We’ll ______ for Shanghai some day next week.25.make one’s living 谋生 make fun of和… 开玩笑(耍弄)make use of 利用

make out

理解，看清楚，假装 make sure 核实，一定要，弄清楚

make up 构成，编写，弥补，补偿，化装，补上(功课)make up one’s mind

决心

make room/way for 给腾出空子/让路

(171)He hasn’t ____ yet just what he should do.(172)Xiao Li, you should _____ your time.(173)Let’s ______ that we know nothing about it.(174)They sat closer together to _____ the old man.(175)Thirty boys and twenty girls ______ our class.(176)_____ that the door is locked before you leave.(177)To this day I still can’t ______ why they did so.(178)I don’t like him because he often _______ me.(179)In the play, he _____ for the part of an old man.(180)Tom _____ by selling newspaper by the roadside.26.take away 拿走

第 11 页 安徽省长丰一中

知识改变命运

学习成就未来

Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.xiexiebang.com take back 收回 take care

注意，当心 take care of 照顾，负责

take charge of 负责(管某事或照顾某人)

take down 记下

take …for granted 想当然

take hold of 抓住

take interest in

对….发生兴趣

take it easy别紧张 take off 脱下，起飞，take office就职

take on 开始从事，雇用，招收，呈现出

take one’s seat 坐下，坐好 take out 拿出来

take part in 参加

take pride in 为…感到骄傲

take the place of 代替

take turns to do sth./(at)doing sth 轮流

take up学(课程)，占去(时间或空间)，开始 take advantage of 利用

(181)I’m sorry I can’t go with you.I have to _____ my little brother.(182)In 1919, the May 4th Movement _____ in China.(183)I will _____ an important meeting this afternoon.(184)We _____ our responsibilities as teachers in China.(185)He _____ at a very difficult time.(186)When he was young , he _____ science subjects.(187)These magazines can’t be _____ of the reading-room.(188)These big desks _____ too much room so we’d better take them away.(189)I was _____ as a worker in a big factory.(190)The land around the lake _____ a different look.(191)You have been working so hard for several weeks.You must ___and relax over the

第 12 页

weekend.安徽省长丰一中

知识改变命运

学习成就未来

Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.xiexiebang.com(192)The plane _____ from the airport and headed towards Shanghai.(193)He ____ his glasses before going to bed.(194)He ____ a part-time teaching job in a middle school.(195)We _____ it ____ that they would accept our suggestions.(196)He came over and _____ my hand.(197)I want to _____ what I said.(198)_______ not to wake the baby!(199)We each_______ the lessons for three classes.(200)She _______ she was told to , careful not to miss a word.(201)His sense of touch gradually_______ sight.(202)We _____ to clean the classroom.(203)I don’t use this dictionary at the moment, you may ____ it ____.(204)They came in and ____ at the small round table.27.try on try out try one’s best

(205)I will ______ to help you with your English.(206)I went to the tailors to _______ my new suit.(207)They ____ these models with the peasants.28.turn back 往回走，使…倒转 turn down 把(收音机等)开小一些 turn in

上交，上床睡觉

turn on 开(收音机，灯等)turn off 关(收音机，灯等)

turn over 移交，翻阅，考虑，细想 turn to 向…求助，翻到

turn up 出现，(把收音机)开大一点声 turn out 生产，制造，turn out(to be)结果

It turns out that….结果，原来(情况)(208)To whom should we ______ the key when we leave the room?

第 13 页

安徽省长丰一中

知识改变命运

学习成就未来

Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.xiexiebang.com(209)“Please _______ page 40,” said the teacher.(210)He promised to attend my birthday party ,but till now he hasn’t _____ yet.(211)Excuse me, _______ the radio a little.I could hear nothing.(212)If you have any difficulty, you can ______ me.(213)That radio is pretty loud.Could you ______ it ______ a little?(214)I want to ______ early tonight because I should get up early tomorrow.(215)Remember to _____ all the lights before you leave the room.(216)Have you _____ your exercise book?(217)The wheel of history can never be ______.(218)Would you mind ______ the light? It is dark.(219)She was afraid things were not going to _____ smooth for us.(220)The English evening party ________ a great success.(221)The factory ______ 2000 new cars last year.(222)It ______ that he has never been there.No wonder he knows nothing about it.参考答案：

1.added to 2.add up to 3.add up to 4.added to 5.broke away from 6.break in 7.broke down 8.broken into 9.breaking in 10.break off 11.broke out 12.breaking down 13.broke up 14.break up

15.brought down 16.brought up17.bring down 18.brought back 19.brought about 20.brought in

21.bring out 22.bring up 23.called up24.called out 25.called off 26.call on 27.call in 8.called in29.call for 30.calls at31.coming up 32.comes out 33.come out 34.come from 35.came for

36.came about 37.come across 38.come down 39.comes in 40.come in41.coming down

42.came to 43.come to 44.came to 45.cut down 46.cutting down 47.cut out 48.cut off 49.got back

50.get on 52.get off 53.Get hold of 54.get up55.getting along(on)56.get over 57.get rid of

58.get to 59.got round60.get in touch with 61.give up 62.give off 63.gave out

64.give up

65.give in 66.went against 67.go all out 68.go down 69.go ahead 70.went down on his knees 71.go in for 72.went off 73.going on 74.go on 75.went out 76.went over 77.have a word with 78.have a good time79.has..to do with80.had better 81.had on82.heard about 83.heard from

84.heard of 85.heard from 86.hear …out 练习(二)参考答案：

87.hod back 88.Hold on 89.hold down 90.hold out 91.keep up with 92.keep off 93.kept on

第 14 页 安徽省长丰一中

知识改变命运

学习成就未来

Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.xiexiebang.com 94.keep their word 95.kept on 96.kept in touch with 97.keep … out 98.knew about 99.know..from

100.knew of 101.is known to us all 102.is known for 103.known as 104.looking through 105.looks as if 106.looking forward 107.Look out 108.looked on 109.look like 110.looking for 111.look after 112.looked down upon 113.looks on..as

114.look..up

115.looked round 116.looking into 117.look back 118.lose heart 119.was lost in 120.lost in thought 121.lose yourself

122.pass on 123.passed away

124.passed down 125.pay for 126.pay back 127.paid off 128.pay a visit to 129.pay attention to 130.picked …up 131.pick up 132.pick…up 133.pick up 134.pick up135.pick out

136.put down 137.put off 138.put out 139.put on 140.put up with 141.put up 142.put up 143.put to death

144.put..into 145.put out 146.put…into practice

147.put through

148.put up for the night 149.run down/into 150.run for 151.ran away 152.run out of

153.run across 154.run into 155.see off 156.saw through 157.sent up 158.sent in

159.sent for

160.sends out 161.send off

162.send down 练习(三)参考答案：

163.set an example 164.set back 165.set down 166.set off/out 167.set about 168.set fire to 169.set out170.set out/off171.made up his mind172.make use of 173.make out 174.make room for 175.make up

176.made sure

177.make out

178.makes fun of

179.made up 180.made his living 181.take care of 182.took place 183.take part in

184.take pride in 185.took office 186.took interest in 187.taken out 188.take up 189.taken on 190.took on 191.take it easy 192.took off 193.took off 194.takes in 195.took…for granted 196.took hold of

197.take back

198.Take care

199.take charge of

200.took down

201.took the place of

202.take turns 203.take…away 204.took their seats 205.try my best 206.try on 207.tried out

208.turn over 209.turn to 210.turned up 211.turn up 212.turn to 213.turn…down 214.turn in 215.turn off

216.turned in 217.turned back 218.turning on 219.turn out 220.turned out 221.turned out 22.turns out

第 15 页