第一篇：英语写作高分词汇及句型
词汇
Parenting 家长对孩子的教育
schooling 学校对学生的教育 Cultivate 培养
awareness=sense=recognition 意识 creative/original 有创造力的 physical 身体的psychological 心里的Peer 同龄人
motivation 动力
adapt to 适应
discipline 学科，纪律
memorise 记忆 Acquire 获得
stimulating 有趣的 prevalent 无处不在的 objective 客观的 biased 不客观的celebrity 名人
journalists 记者
the press 新闻界
coverage 报道
misleading 有误导性的 dependable 可靠的 up-to-the-minute 非常及时的 informative 信息量大的entertaining 娱乐性强的transform 改变
breakthrough 突破
advance 发展
a staggering rate 惊人的速度
information overload 信息爆炸
enhance=boost 提高
innovations 创新
telecommunications 远程通信
productive 提高生产效率的priority 首要任务
stability 稳定
establish 建立
solve=combat=tackle=resolve 解决
alleviate=ease 缓解
invest in=allocate money to 对…投资
the authorities 当局
ban=forbid=prohibit 禁止
scrutinise/monitor 监督
administer=regulate 管理
tax revenue 税收
democratic 民主的demand 需求
efficient 高效率的
broaden one’s horizons/expand one’s outlook 开阔人的眼界
conflicts 冲突
explore 探索
promote 促进
tourist attraction 旅游点
local residents=local inhabitants 当地居民
mutual understanding 相互了解
enrich one’s experience 丰富人的经历 the proliferation of …
…的大量扩散
plays a dominant role in …
在…占统治地位
go extinct 灭绝
lesser-known languages 小语种
the widespread use of …
…的广泛使用
ancestors 祖先
descendants 后代
cultural assimilation 文化同化
indiscriminate 盲目的 time-honoured 历史悠久的 cultural heritage 文化遗产 Cultural diversity 文化多样性
cultural identity 文化特性
ethnic minorities 少数民族
the pace of life =the tempo of life 生活节奏
the gap between the urban area and the rural area 城乡差距
eliminate 消除
inferior 质量差的 facilities 设施
alienated 疏远的 materialistic 现实的
the present situation=the current situation=the status quo 现状
exterior 外观
function 功能
sweeping trends 席卷一切的潮流
synthesize the Asian and the Western cultures 中西方文化的有机结合erode 侵蚀
universal 普遍的 isolated 独立的import 进口
export 出口
domestic violence 家庭暴力
gender equality 性别平等
discrimination 歧视
an enlightened society 一个开明的社会
household chores 家务
be tied down by 被…拖累
offspring 后代
personality clashes 性格冲突
household 家庭
affluent 富裕的impoverished 贫穷的 community 社区
family values 家庭观念
generation gap 代沟
family bonds 亲情
harmony 和谐
crimes=offence=criminal acts 犯罪
stringent 严厉的 punishment 惩罚
the crime rate 犯罪率
rampant 猖獗的violate the law 违法
restrict 限制
impulsive 冲动的 consequence 后果
circumstance 处境
reform criminals 改造罪犯
preserve 保护
inhumane 残酷的 biodiversity 生物多样性
companions 伙伴
replacement 替代物
habitat 栖息地
endangered species 濒危动物
hide 兽皮
sustainable development 可持续发展
exploit natural resources 开采自然资源
the ecosystem 生态系统
disposable 一次性的 conserve 节约
deteriorate 恶化
discharge排放
contamination 污染
consume=deplete 消耗
eco-friendly 有益环保的 scarcity 短缺
写作288个高分词汇 Education Cultivate/ foster/nurture 培养
promote the student’s physical, mental and emotional development.促进学生身心发展 attend school 上学
single-sex school 只有男生或女生的学校
aptitude 学习能力(先天)skill 学习能力（后天）
schooling 学校教育
upbringing/parenting 家庭教育
give the students motivation to do sth=motivate the students to do sth 给学生动力做某事
adolescents/youngsters/youths 青少年
impart/inculcate knowledge 传授知识
instill high moral values 灌输高尚的道德观念
give the students inspiration 给学生灵感
teaching methodology 教学方法
adapt to sth=adjust oneself to sth=become accustomed to sth 适应 adaptability 适应能力
students’ grasp of what has been taught 学生对老师所教知识的掌握
employable skills 就业技能
force-feed the students 填鸭式教法教学生
learn things by rote 死记硬背
students should not be treated as passive receptacles of predigested ideas 学生不应该只是被动的接受知识
memorise for memorisation’s own sake 为了记忆而记忆
a sense of obligation/duty/responsibility 责任感
memorise equations记忆方程式
formulas 公式
theorems 定理
laws 定律
apply 应用
follow sth blindly/indiscriminately 盲从 extinguish creativity 限制创造力的发展
dampen the students’ enthusiasm = the students 打击学生积极性
beget undue pressure 产生不必要的压力
mould one’s character 塑造某人的性格
segregate students 把学生分开教育
peers 同龄人
peer pressure 来自其他同学的压力 adverse circumstances=adversity 逆境 team spirit 团队精神
think independently 独立思考
learn things through understanding 在理解的基础上学习
encourage the students to think critically 鼓励学生用辩证的眼光看问题 students’ feedback=students’ input 学生的反馈
students appraise/evaluate their teachers’ performance 学生评价老师的教学 curriculum 各门功课的总称 extra-curricular activities 课外活动
A school is society in miniature 学校是社会的缩影 Indiscipline=misbehavior=mischief 不遵守纪律
disruptive students=unruly students 违反纪律的学生 theoretical knowledge 理论知识 generalist 通才 specialist 专才
well-rounded=versatile 全面发展的
contribute to societal well-being 为社会健康发展做贡献 humanities 人文科学 social science 社会科学 arts 艺术
liberal studies=arts 文科总称 sciences 理科 engineering 工科 discipline 学科 basic sciences 基础科学 applied sciences 应用科学 primary-level education 小学教育 secondary-level education 中学教育 tertiary-level education 大学教育 vocational education 职业教育 Technology cutting-edge technology 尖端技术 information explosion 信息爆炸 the information age/era 信息时代
the widespread use of the Internet 互联网的广泛使用
technological innovations and advances/progressions 科技创新及发展 enhance/boost efficiency 提高效率 enhance/boost productivity 提高生产效率 labour-saving machinery 减少人力的机器 labour-replacing machinery 取代人力的机器 automation 自动化 automated 自动的 produce=manufacture 生产 biotechnology 生物技术 clone 克隆
telecommunications 远程通信 space exploration 太空探索 one’s genetic makeup 人的基因构成
Media
current affairs 时事 the press 新闻界 the print media 印刷媒体 the electronic media 电子媒体 news outlets 报道新闻的机构
prevalent=ubiquitous=pervasive 无处不在的
be awash with=be inundated with=be saturated with 充斥着… censor 审查 delete=eliminate=excise 删除
excessive violent and pornographic contents 过多暴力和色情内容 misleading=misrepresented=distorted 有误导性的 fraudulent 诈骗性的 false=bogus 虚假的
report sth in graphic detail 报道非常详尽的细节 media hype 媒体炒作
exaggerate things =blow things out of all proportions 夸大事件 objective and balanced 公正客观的 expose=reveal 揭露
violate someone’s privacy 侵犯某人隐私 paparazzi 狗仔队 celebrities 名人 scandals 丑闻
cover up=gloss over= whitewash 掩盖 biased=unobjective 不客观的 factual accounts 如实描述
reliable=trustworthy=dependable 可信的 up-to-date=up-to-the-minute 及时的 informative 信息量大的 entertaining 娱乐性强的 newsworthy 有新闻价值的
code of ethics=code of conduct 道德准则
Government 当局
citizens=the citizenry 公民 regulate =monitor=oversee 管理 implement 实施 legislate = make laws 立法 strictly prohibit=ban altogether 严禁 stringent laws 严格的立法 scrutiny/scrutinise/monitor 监督
allocate money to sth=be a patron of =invest in 为…捐款 budget 预算 tax revenue 税收
the government spending 政府开支 curtail 削减 augment 增添 priority 当务之急
give priority to sth 把…当做当务之急 duty=responsibility=obligation 责任 arms race 军备竞赛 self-defence 自卫
national security =homeland security 国土安全 short-sighted policy 缺乏远见的政策 expansion/aggression 扩张 seek hegemony 谋求霸权 a vicious circle 恶性循环
destabilizing factors 地区不稳定因素 rules and regulations 规章制度 space race 太空竞赛
arms/weapons/armaments 武器 laid-off workers 下岗工人 unemployment/joblessness 失业 infrastructure 基础设施
public transport system 公共交通系统 power grid 电网 democratic 民主的 pipelines 石油天然气管线
water supply and drainage system 供水和排水系统
a democratic and progressive government 民主与开明的政府
Language A lingua franca=a universal language=a global language 一种可以通用的语言 the proliferation of English 英语的广泛应用 the dominant role of English 英语的统治地位 dialect/vernacular/the indigenous language 方言
lesser-known languages will become extinct 小语种将会消亡 the extinction of lesser-known languages 小语种的消亡
Culture preserve 保护
forefathers=ancestors 祖先 descendants=posterity 后代 ethnic minorities 少数民族
the harmony between ethnic groups 民族团结 cultural integration and synthesis 文化融合 interaction 相互影响 cultural diversity 文化多元性 enrich 丰富
insular mentality 狭隘的观念 deprecate=denigrate=trivialise 贬低
sth is not set/carved in tone …不是一成不变的
Development The tempo/pace of life is accelerating 生活节奏加快 fatigue 持续的疲劳
create alienation between people 导致人与人之间的疏远 materialistic/mercenary 过于功利的 pursue maximum profit 追求最大限度的利润 modes of transport/means of transport 交通运输方式 vehicle 交通工具 private vehicle 私家车 petrol 汽油
traffic jams=traffic congestion 交通堵塞 car wrecks=car accidents 撞车 pedestrians 行人
traffic accident perpetrators 交通肇事者 jaywalk 违章横穿马路 surveillance camera 监控摄像头 impede /hinder/hamper/obstruct 阻碍 poverty alleviation 扶贫
job opportunity /employ opportunity 就业机会 needy/deprived/destitute/indigent 贫穷的 affluent/wealthy/well-off 富裕的 disposable income 可支配收入
old buildings of special aesthetic value 有特殊审美价值的老房子 buildings of historic significance 有特殊意义的老房子 vernacular dwellings 民居
enhance the cityscape 让城市更美观 decrepit/rundown 破旧的 tear down/knock down 拆除 high-rise buildings 高楼 skyscrapers 摩天大楼 urbanization 城市化
the disparity between the city and countryside 城乡差距 rural 乡村的 relocate 搬迁 build/construct 建造 telecommute 在家上班 leisure/recreation 休闲
amusement and enjoyment 精神上的享受 entertainment/ diversion 娱乐 laissez-faire management 宽松的管理 operating costs 运营成本 recruit 雇用
counterproductive 会导致效率降低的 labour pool 劳动力资源 health/fitness 健康 depression 抑郁症 sleeplessness/insomnia 失眠
population explosion/population boom 人口爆炸 family planning/birth control 控制人口 pretentious/ostentatious 爱慕虚荣的 sedentary lifestyle 缺少运动的生活方式 over nourishment 营养过剩
Globalisation 合作
cultural identity 文化特性
global cultural homogenisation 全球文化同一化过程 cultural homogeneity 文化统一性
Globalization is a two-edged sword 全球化是一把双刃剑 The global village 地球村 Cultural assimilation 文化同化 erode thr Asian culture 侵蚀亚洲文化
Women gender equality 两性平等 gender discrimination 性别歧视 the opposite sex 异性 prejudice 偏见
a progressive society 一个开明的社会
be tied down by household chores 被家务事拖累 child bearing 生育孩子 child rearing 抚养孩子 maternal instinct 母性本能 housework 家务事
Families elderly people 老年人
family bonds 家庭成员间的情感纽带 a sense of belonging 归属感 an attachment to sth 对…的依恋 community 社区
single-parent households 单亲家庭 mistreat /abuse 虐待 domestic violence 家庭暴力 addiction to drugs 毒品上瘾
Tourism
tourist attractions 旅游景点 expand one’s horizons 开阔眼界 tourists can interact with the locals 游客可以和当地人互动 promote cultural communication 促进文化交流 draw /attract 吸引
first-hand experience 亲身经历 conflict 冲突 discord 争端
seclude the tourist from the locals 把游客和当地人隔离 commercialise 商业化
second-hand experience 间接体验 cultural heritage 文化遗产
the Internet will not render tourism obsolete 互联网不会让旅游业被淘汰
Environment
ecological balance 生态平衡 sustainable development 可持续发展 environmentalists 环保主义者 environmentally-friendly 对环境无害的 conserve 节约 preserve 保护 reuse /recycle 再利用
countries on this planet must join force to combat environmental problems 各国必须携手解决环境问题
raise the public awareness of sth 增强公众的…意识 shortage/lack/scarcity短缺
put a strain on the resources 让资源承受很大压力 wreak havoc on natural resources 破坏自然资源 deforestation 砍伐森林 over-grazing 过渡放牧 agricultural land 农业用地 pollute/contaminate 污染 poisonous 有毒的
boost crop yield 增加农产品产量 renewable resources 可再生资源 non-renewable resources 不可再生资源 consume/deplete 消耗 use up/ exhaust 用尽
harsh actions/ harsh measures 严厉的措施 ecosystem 生态系统
the wildlife in a region某一地区所有生物的总称 biodiversity 生物多样性 effluent/sewage 污水 discharge 排放 car emissions 汽车尾气 electric car 电动汽车 hybrid vehicle 混合交通工具
greenhouse effect / global warming 温室效应
non-degradable不可降解的;
degradable 可降解的serve/grave/grievous 严重的 non-biodegradable garbage 白色垃圾
condemn rather than condone sth 谴责而不是纵容… ozone layer 臭氧层 fertile soil 肥沃的土壤 infertile soil 贫瘠的土壤 arable land/farmland 耕地
crime 触犯法律 commit a crime 犯罪
biodegradable 可生物降解的 offences /crimes 罪行 criminal/offender/culprit 罪犯 accomplice / accessory从犯
resent society = hold a grudge against society 憎恨社会 inmate/ convicts 囚犯 victim 受害者 trauma 心理创伤 cell 牢房
imprison someone 监禁 be brought to justice 被绳之以法 lenient 宽容的
reform criminals 改造罪犯 law enforcement agencies 执法部门 heinous crime = flagitious crime 重罪 petty crime =misdemeanor 轻罪 first-time offender 初犯的人 hardened criminals 惯犯 revert to crime 再次犯罪 law-abiding citizens 守法公民
abide by the law=comply with the law 遵守法律 disregard 无视
traumatize someone 给某人造成心理创伤 track down=hunt down 抓捕 criminal tendency 犯罪倾向
Animals 动物权益保护主义者 medical research 医学研究 cruel/inhuman/callous 残忍的 vivisection 活体解剖 anaesthetic 麻醉
ease/relieve/alleviate animals’ pain 减轻动物的痛苦 pets are their masters’ companions 宠物是主人的伙伴 afford their masters consolation and comfort 给主人心理安慰 poach 偷猎
there are no replacements /alternatives for sth 某物是无可取代的
常用同义词
人类 the human race=humanity=man=humankind 在当代 at present=currently=in this day and age=in contemporary society 解决 tackle=address=resolve=combat 破坏 destroy=impair=undermine=devastate 影响 impact=repercussions=ramifications 危险 peril=hazard=danger 明显的 apparent=evident=obvious 从事 carry out=conduct=perform=go about 积极的 beneficial=advantageous 消极的 baneful=detrimental
好处和坏处 advantages and disadvantages=strengths and weaknesses=pros and cons 无处不在的 prevalent=pervasive
大量的 a host of=a vast number of =a great deal of=a multitude of 需要 require=necessitate=call for 增进 enhance=boost
贫穷的 impoverished=needy=deprived 保护 preserve 富裕的 affluent=wealthy 污染 contamination
采取措施 take measures=take steps=take actions 表因果关系的词
因为 as=since=due to=owing to 因此 hence=thus=therefore=as a consequence/result=so that=consequently 从而 thereby 表举例关系的词
以…为例
take…for example 比如
for instance 例如 such as
这个观点可以用…例子来有力地证明 This point is best illustrated with the example of… 这个观点可以被…例子支持 this point can be confirmed by the example of… 以…为例
consider … for example …是一个恰当的例子
… is a case in point
表对比关系的词
用在句首或者句中表对比的词 while/whilst/whereas 用在句首表对比 by/in contrast
表让步关系的词
尽管 despite/in spite of /notwithstanding 后面跟名词或代词 尽管如此 nonetheless /nevertheless 后面加句子 尽管 even though 后面跟从句 即使 even if 后面跟从句
尽管 albeit 用在句中，后面跟形容词或介词短语 只要 as long as 表假设关系的词
如果 if/provided that
如果什么条件可以满足的话
on the condition that
否则 otherwise 而不是
rather than 无论… regardless of … 类似地
similarly / likewise 更准确的说
more precisely 具体来说 specifically 就什么而言 in terms of …
我很难想象…
I would be hard-pressed to imagine that … 本质上讲
essentially / in essence 为了…
for the sake of
一方面，另一方面 on the one hand , on the other hand
英语写作36个基础句型 形容积极方面的
benefit from ….从…中受益 invest in …
对…投资
promote the development of …
促进…的发展 boost efficiency/productivity 提高生产效率 play a pivotal role in…
在…中起关键作用
enrich one’s social/academic/professional experience 丰富某人的社会/学术/职业经历 keep the society stable and safe 保持社会稳定 have a duty / obligation to do 有责任做… relax their bodies and ease their minds 让人放松身心 be based on 基于…
generate employment opportunities 创造就业机会
be less time-consuming and more economical 省钱又省时间的
relieve one’s academic/financial/psychological burden 减轻某人的学业/经济/心理负担 fulfill one’s potential 发挥某人的潜能 remove the barrier for 为…消除障碍
promote the cultural communication and interaction between …and…促进…和…的文化交流与互动
curb the proliferation of 控制（污染、犯罪）的扩散 raise people’s awareness of 提高人们的某种意识 have the inherent advantage of 在某方面有内在优势
形容消极方面的
live in poverty/misery/frustration/anxiety生活在贫穷、困苦、沮丧、焦虑中 drive up the crime rate 导致犯罪率上升
the competition is increasingly stiff 竞争越来越激烈 to avoid …,people should …
为了避免…,人们应该… widen the gap between A and B 加大A与B 之间的差距 stem from …
(某种坏现象)起源于… pose a threat to..对… 构成威胁
stifle creativity/imagination 扼杀创造力、想象力
find… monotonous and unmotivating 发现某事物很单调，无法给人动力 diminish individuals’ leisure time 减少人们的休闲时间
there is definite link between A and B
A 和B 之间有密切联系 spin out of control 失去控制
cause tension and conflicts between … and … 在..和..之间产生紧张和冲突 be overly dependent on 对某事过度依赖 have a detrimental influence upon 对…有负面影响 the population is booming 人口在激增 is markedly incompatible with 与…明显不协调
英语写作63个高分句型
Profit from 从…中获益
A is an dispensable/integral part of B A是B不可缺少的一部分 …is the cornerstone of …
…是…的基石 enable sb to do 使某人能够做某事 get accustomed to sth 适应… sb can utilize sth 某人可以使用…
strike a banlance between A and B
在A 和B 之间保持平衡 assume /shoulder the responsibility for 承担起…的责任
sth has been consolidating its status as the…
某物在不断加固它作为…的地位 draw on 借鉴
get a clear perspective of 对…产生更清晰的认识
afford people a sense of belonging/ a sense of fulfillment/a sense of achievement /a sense of security 给人们提供归属感、满足感、成就感、安全感 acquire knowledge/skills 获取知识/技能 put … into practice 把…投入实践 strengthen family ties 增进亲情
be interrelated and interdependent 相互联系，相互依赖 … is accompanied by…
…便随着…
Sth is unwarranted/unjustified 某种做法很不合理 Be afflicted with 遭受
Deprive someone of sth 剥夺某人某物 Sth impels sb to…
促使某人去… A has rendered B +adj/n
A让B 变成… Sth is the root cause of …
某事是…的根源 Be confronted with sth 面对 Be inundated with sth 充斥着…
If…, sth will ensue 如果…,某事将会产生 Distract sb from 分散某人注意力
Be addicted to sth/ be preoccupied with sth 对…上瘾
Copy sth mechanically/ apply sth indiscriminately 机械地照搬某物 Increase the government expenditure 增加政府支出 Run contrary to… 与…背道而驰
Erode the national identity/national pride 侵蚀一个国家的文化特性和民族自豪感 At expense of 以…为代价
It is wrong to equate … with …
把…等同于…是错误的
Support/oppose…on the grounds that 以…为理由去支持或反对某事 Abide by the rules /law/regulations 遵守法律法规 A prevail over/ outweigh B A 大于B
A create/generate/cause/induce/spawn B
A 产生B 这个结果 A is a key determinant of B
A 是B 的决定因素
It is standard practice for someone to do sth 某人通常会做某事 A is best characterised by …
A 的重要特质是… Given the choice …
如果可以选择的话
Someone would be well-advised to do sth 某人应该做某事
There seems to be plenty of research findings to confirm this 看起来有足够的研究证明这个观点
This trend is not restricted to …
这个现象并不仅限于… Tend to 倾向 Hinge on 取决于
A reflect B
A体现，反映B The proportion of … is very high
…的比例非常高 In this regard/respect 在这方面
…is a frequent topic of discussion
…是一再引起辩论的话题 give priority to sth 把…放在优先位置 be vulnerable to 容易成为…的受害者 Sth should be condemned rather condoned 某事应该被谴责而不是被宽恕 It is imperative/ essential that 至关重要 Sth requires..某物需要…
distinguish between A and B 区分A 和B
take … into account 把…纳入考虑
…is an important element of …
…是… 的重要因素 … are not mutually exclusive（两者）并不互相排斥
众所周知
It is generally/widely/commonly/extensively/universally believed that… It is generally /widely/commonly/extensively/universally accepted… It is generally arguable that… We are all agreed that…
It is generally/widely/commonly/extensively/universally acknowledged that… It is a well-known fact that… It is popular/common belief that…
越来越重要
plays an increasingly key/ crucial/essential/vitally role in
以惊人的速度向前发展 …is advancing at an amazing/astonishing/astounding/drastic speed in present-day society
越来越流行
…is increasingly prevalent/popular in the contemporary world
彻底改变我们的生活 …has transformed=fundamentally changed=completely change our lives …的问题越来越严重 the problem of … is becoming increasingly severe/grave/serious/disturbing/worrisome
第二篇：2014考研英语写作高分句型汇总
体验式英语教育先锋美联英语
2014考研英语作文高分句型：
过渡句结构
1)This is not necessarily the case, however.2)We want to keep up with the times.3)Good intentions alone are not enough.4)It was indeed the case.5)But modern research has found that this is not so.6)But it is now thought that this in not so.7)What does this mean as far as our flying saucer program is concerned?
8)As for as I am concerned, some days are lucky while others seem marked by bad fortune.9)And that last ounce is what really counts.10)What is the point of being rich?(富有的意义何在呢?)
11)What other power matters? [其他的权力有什么重要的(要紧的)呢?
12)Yet there are advantages to underground life.2014考研英语作文高分句型：
主语从句结构
1)What makes it rather disturbing(令人烦恼)was the arbitrary circumstances both of my arrest and my subsequent fate in court.2)But what was most shocking at the time was the thins my release from the charge so clearly depended on.3)What I remember then is not her failure, but her courage, the courage to go ahead.2014考研英语作文高分句型：
递进式结构
1)Fresh vegetables are nutritious(有营养的);furthermore, they re cheaper than frozen ones.2)We will not only bring joy into other people’s lives, but also added happiness into our own.3)But teaching offers something beside money and power;it offers love.Not only the love of learning and go books and ideas, but also the love that a teacher feels for his students.4)Not only should you limber up(做准备活动)before exercising, but you must also be sure to cool down afterwards.5)They do not seem to like one anther very much.Neither are they too keen on conventional people(正统的人)
2014考研英语作文高分句型：
体验式英语教育先锋美联英语
动名词或分词结构
1)Improving your study habits will improve your grades.2)Teaching gives me pace, and variety, and challenge, and the opportunity to keep on learning.3)Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied.4)Having little in common is a frequent cause of divorce.5)Owing sets of books is useless unless you read them.6)Drinking, eating, and smoking excessively can do severe harm to even a young person’s health.7)The art of communication requires learning the language and culture of the audience.
第三篇：英语四级写作高分必备闪光点句型（范文）
2009年12月英语四级写作高分必备闪光点句型
一、“闪光点”
1)主语从句
Why he would reject such a good offer remained unknown all these years.Whether we can succeed or not depends upon our efforts.What you have done for us will be in our memory forever.It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.It is well-known that„
It is self-evident that„
It goes without saying that„
It is universally acknowledged that„
2)宾语从句
They believe that the central government’s decision to develop the western part of the country and the success of Beijing’s bid to host the 2008 Olympics will open up further opportunities for the country’s development.We cannot understand why he was so cruel to his roommates.Experience from foreign countries suggests that no aircraft manufacturers can survive depending only on their domestic market.3)表语从句
This is where she lived when she was young.Quality is what counts most.The problem is not who will go, but who will stay.What we want to know is whether the government may take measures to tackle this problem.The question is which one you may choose.4)定语从句(限定性和非限定性)
As is shown/demonstrated/illustrated/depicted/described„in the cartoon/ picture/ graph/ table„，There are many reasons why I want to study in your university.It is estimated that tens of billions of yuan is spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste.The food supply will not increase nearly enough to match this, which means that we are heading into a crisis in the matter of producing and marketing food.5)状语从句(时间，原因，地点，条件，让步，转折等)
When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster(怪物)which will devour him.Whatever the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers.Although we focus on the needs of exceptional children, we find ourselves describing their environment as well.6)分词短语做定语或状语
Prof.Kang came to our university, giving us a lecture on how to acquire English better.Coupled with the growing quantity of information is the development of technologies which enable the storage and delivery of more information with greater speed to more locations than has ever been possible before.7)强调句
It was him who gave us much hope for the future.8)倒装句
Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots.9)省略句
If so, we have to give it up.If necessary„
Whatever the reason„
10)What句型
We totally agree with what you have just said.11)设问句
Do you still remember the boy who cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him?
12)被动句
Some measures should be taken to deal with the problem.He is said to have accomplished a lot of great deeds.Many people believe that„(It is believed that„)The government and the public should pay enough attention to„(Enough attention should be paid to„from both the government and the public.)
二.提高
1.The above mentioned issue results from the following factors./ Many factors are responsible for the problem.To begin with, ________.What’s more, _________.Last but not the least, ____________.2.There is no doubt that____________.„
No one can deny that____________.„ It goes without saying that____________.„
3.When it comes to the issue, different people have different opinions.4.Just as any coin has two sides.I believe there is some truth to both.If I am allowed to make a decision, I prefer _____ to _______ because _______.5.sth.is an indispensable part of sth.6.People can not imagine the world without_______./ People can not imagine what the world would be like without_______.7.In my view, we have to think carefully before we make the decision to _____.Question1 ? Question2 ? These questions need to be answered before we make the final decision.8.in all walks of life
9.As an old saying goes，10.Instead of doing sth, we should.„rather than
11.It is true that„, but„ eg.It is true that we can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything.12.attach great importance to sth.13.„ is a hot issue
14.satisfy/meet one’s needs and desires
15.sth.benefit sb.= sth.do good to sb.sb.benefit from sth.sb.receive benefit from/by sth.sth/it.is beneficial to sth./sb.16.try every means to do sth./strive to do sth.17.sb.do sth., while sb.others do sth.else
18.it is supposed to do sth.英语写作：英语四六级考试写作必背的35句型
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V...(不可否认的...)
例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~(全世界都知道...)
例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~(毫无疑问的...)
例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子(...的优点是...)
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子(如此...以致于...)
例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~(虽然...)
例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)
例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~(借着...，..能够..)
例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(..使..能够..)
例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能...)
例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、It is time + S + 过去式(该是...的时候了)
例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Those who ~~~(...的人...)
例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
十七、There is no one but ~~~(没有人不...)
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不...)
例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子(可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子(明显的)
It is apparent that + 句子(显然的)
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是...的原因)
例句：Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来，...一直...)
例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。
例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(...是值得的。)
例句：It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。
二十四、be based on(以...为基础)
例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)
例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事(让...明白...事)
例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
二十七、be closely related to ~~(与...息息相关)
例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving
= make it a rule to + V(养成...的习惯)
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~(因为...)
例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。
三
十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!
= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)
例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!三
十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不满意)
例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。
三
十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(对...有很大的影响)
例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
三
十三、do good to(对...有益)，do harm to(对...有害)
例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
三
十四、Pose a great threat to ~~(对...造成一大威胁)
例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
三
十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best(尽全力去...)
例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
第四篇：考研英语写作_常用词汇、句型大盘点
考研英语作文写作常用词汇、词组、短语、句型汇总
考研大作文只用写一句话就可以得18分
文章来源：整理：省省清华
考研在即，这段时间，对于所有考生来说，最容易提分的仍然是写作部分，那么除了背诵一些范文模板外，还需要掌握一些分类的常用词汇，句型。只有这样，才能在写作中游刃有余，写出“源于模板，高于模板”的好文章。
以下是为大家总结的常用词汇，以及一些短语，供大家参考掌握。
第一篇：词汇
经济：
economy,finance,commerce/commercial,economic globalization（经济全球化）, sustainable development（可持续发展），unfair competition（不正当竞争），promote sales（促销），fake and inferior product（假冒伪劣产品），crack down on fake commodities（打假），boom（繁荣），purchasing power（购买力），management（管理），fierce competition（激烈竞争）, after-sale service（售后服务），bread –and – butter issue（生计问题），enterprise image（企业形象），retail（零售），credit crisis（信用危机），stabilize prices（稳定物价），brand effect（品牌效应），popular pastime（流行的消遣方式）
文化：
culture and civilization（文化和文明），great and profound（博大精深的），diversity（多样性），integration and interaction（融合交汇），crash（碰撞），original（原创原始的），minority（少数民族），revealing（有启发的），charming（极具魅力的），splendid（壮丽辉煌的），erotic（色情的），talk show（谈话节目），English fever（英语热）
环保：
environment-friendly（生态型的，环保的），conserve natural habitats（保护生存环境），pollute/contaminate（污染），natural resources（自然资源），energy考研大作文只用写一句话就可以得18分 省省清华QQ: 867209142
关于一句话万能模板的几个问题：
1.万能，整片模板200多单词，只要写1句话填写3个关键词就可以适合任何一年考研话题作文。
2.高分，里面的遣词造句都是精心之作，句式多变、用词高级、语言地道，正常考生考场上几乎不可能写出如此高水平的作文，得高分在情理之中。
3.节省考场时间，考场上默写一篇背熟的作文要比自己写一篇作文至少节省20分钟，为自己节省宝贵的考研时间用来做其他题目。
4.节省复习时间，有了作文模板就不用再为考研大作文复习花时间。
5.2011-2012年两年里已经有数百学生用这样的模板把大作文几乎写了18分。
conservation and environmental protection（节能环保），biodiversity（生物多样性），extinction（灭绝），threat of global warming（全球变暖的威胁）,promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth（促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变），bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection（实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一），impact on the quality of the water and the air（对水质和空气质量的影响），curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control（治理环境污染），develop renewable resources（开发可再生资源），a low-carbon economy（低碳经济），environmental awareness（环境意识）
科技：
science and technology（科学技术），web-addiction（沉迷网络），computer crime（电脑犯罪），e-commerce（电子商务），virtual life（虚拟生活），information era（信息时代），cyber romance（网恋），surf the Internet（网上冲浪）
就业：
job market（就业市场），resume（简历），job hunter/seeker（求职者），employment pressure（就业压力），employer（招聘方），employee（应聘者），applicant（申请人），position available/ vacant position（空缺职位），candidate（人选）, competent（能胜任的）, be qualified for（合格的）,proficiency（熟练程度），college expansion of enrollment,（大学扩招），contradiction between supply and demand（供求关系矛盾）,not in line with specialty（与专业不符）,job arrangement and benefit（工作待遇和福利），promotion(晋升),gender-biased（性别歧视的），appearance-biased（相貌歧视的）
大学生活/教育：
innovative learning（创新学习），higher education（高等教育），drop-out（辍学），fake certificate/diploma（假毕业证/文凭），the craze for graduate school（考研热），cultivate（培养），poverty-stricken students（贫困学生），faculty（全体教员），further one’s study（深造），quality education（素质教育），teacher-centered,（以教师为中心）student-centered,（以学生为中心），campus digitalization（校园数字化），foster abilities（培养能力），relieve the burden on students（减轻学生负担），be occupied with so much schoolwork（忙于功课），college, university, students union（学生会），undergraduate association（研究生会）, extracurricular 考研大作文只用写一句话就可以得18分 省省清华QQ: 867209142
关于一句话万能模板的几个问题：
1.万能，整片模板200多单词，只要写1句话填写3个关键词就可以适合任何一年考研话题作文。
2.高分，里面的遣词造句都是精心之作，句式多变、用词高级、语言地道，正常考生考场上几乎不可能写出如此高水平的作文，得高分在情理之中。
3.节省考场时间，考场上默写一篇背熟的作文要比自己写一篇作文至少节省20分钟，为自己节省宝贵的考研时间用来做其他题目。
（课余的），develop personal specialties（发展个人特长），place emphasis on（以…为重心），comprehensive（全面的，广泛的），practical capability（实际能力），duck-stuffing（填鸭式），diploma craze（文凭热），demanding（要求高的），rigid（严格的），scholarship（奖学金），potential（潜在的，潜力），educational reform（教学改革），academic（学术的），part-time（兼职的），tutor（做家教）
社会现象：
phenomenon（现象），issue（争议，焦点），enlightening（富有启发的），cause alarm and attention（引起了警惕和重视），corrupt people’s mind（腐化心灵），immoral behaviors（不道德的行为），at the cost of（以…为代价），human relations（人际关系），set good example for（为…树立榜样），dedicate（做贡献）, take action（采取行动），ensure implementing activities（确保执行），impose punishment on them（施加处罚），aggravate the seriousness of…（使之恶化），commit crime（犯罪），vulnerable（易诱惑的，易受影响的），criteria of evaluation（衡量标准），be supposed to（应该）
人物特征、情感描写：
strong-minded（坚强的），industrious（勤奋的），harmonious（和谐的），cooperative（合作的），self-centered（以自我为中心的），promising（有前途的），dynamic（有生气的），responsible（有责任心的）, influential（有影响力的），profound（渊博精深的），devoted（忠实的，投入的），generous（慷慨的），critical（吹毛求疵），warm-hearted（热心的），gratitude（n.感激），awkward（尴尬的），hospitality（n.热情好客），appreciate（v.感激，感谢），apologize（v.道歉），enthusiastic（热情的）
第二篇：句型，词组搭配
1.随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy
2.随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of
people's living standard
3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4.为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life
考研大作文只用写一句话就可以得18分 省省清华QQ: 867209142
关于一句话万能模板的几个问题：
1.万能，整片模板200多单词，只要写1句话填写3个关键词就可以适合任何一年考研话题作文。
2.高分，里面的遣词造句都是精心之作，句式多变、用词高级、语言地道，正常考生考场上几乎不可能写出如此高水平的作文，得高分在情理之中。
3.节省考场时间，考场上默写一篇背熟的作文要比自己写一篇作文至少节省20分钟，为自己节省宝贵的考研时间用来做其他题目。
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…
6.我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7.引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth.has aroused wide public concern./ Sth has
drawn great public attention.8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…
9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate
10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11.就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
13.双方的论点 argument on both sides
14.发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in…
15.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …
16.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
17.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on…
18.利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19.导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in
20.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
21.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement
22.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
23.开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision
24.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
25.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden
26.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration
27.从另一个角度 from another perspective
28.做出共同努力 make joint efforts
29.对…有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to…
30.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
31.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…
32.综合素质 comprehensive quality
33.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
34.应当承认 Admittedly,35.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
36.满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...37.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
考研大作文只用写一句话就可以得18分 省省清华QQ: 867209142
关于一句话万能模板的几个问题：
1.万能，整片模板200多单词，只要写1句话填写3个关键词就可以适合任何一年考研话题作文。
2.高分，里面的遣词造句都是精心之作，句式多变、用词高级、语言地道，正常考生考场上几乎不可能写出如此高水平的作文，得高分在情理之中。
3.节省考场时间，考场上默写一篇背熟的作文要比自己写一篇作文至少节省20分钟，为自己节省宝贵的考研时间用来做其他题目。
38.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
39.因特网 the Internet(一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)
40.方便快捷 convenient and efficient
41.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
42.环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials
43.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
44.大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
46.在一定程度上 to some extent
47.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
48.…必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
49.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition
50.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
51.长远利益 long-tem interest
52.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons
53.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to
54.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information
55.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest
development of…
56.…的健康发展 the healthy development of…
57.重视 attach great importance to…
58.社会地位 social status
59.把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on…
60.扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge
61.身心两方面 both physically and mentally
62.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…
63.导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems
64.可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that
65.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden
66.优先考虑/发展… give(top)priority to sth.67.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with
68.可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material
69.代替 replace / substitute / take the place of
考研大作文只用写一句话就可以得18分 省省清华QQ: 867209142
关于一句话万能模板的几个问题：
1.万能，整片模板200多单词，只要写1句话填写3个关键词就可以适合任何一年考研话题作文。
2.高分，里面的遣词造句都是精心之作，句式多变、用词高级、语言地道，正常考生考场上几乎不可能写出如此高水平的作文，得高分在情理之中。
3.节省考场时间，考场上默写一篇背熟的作文要比自己写一篇作文至少节省20分钟，为自己节省宝贵的考研时间用来做其他题目。
70.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
71.反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance
72.增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding
73.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
74.承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure
75.保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
76.更多地强调 put more emphasis on…
77.适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development
78.实现梦想 realize one's dream
79.主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:
80.我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.考研大作文只用写一句话就可以得18分 省省清华QQ: 867209142
关于一句话万能模板的几个问题：
1.万能，整片模板200多单词，只要写1句话填写3个关键词就可以适合任何一年考研话题作文。
2.高分，里面的遣词造句都是精心之作，句式多变、用词高级、语言地道，正常考生考场上几乎不可能写出如此高水平的作文，得高分在情理之中。
3.节省考场时间，考场上默写一篇背熟的作文要比自己写一篇作文至少节省20分钟，为自己节省宝贵的考研时间用来做其他题目。
第五篇：雅思雅思写作高分句型
雅思写作常用句型
1.通过以上讨论，我们可以得出这个结论：
From what has been discussed above=based on what has been discussed
通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论，国际贸易对一个国家的经济发展有好的影响。
From what has been discussed above, we can safely draw the conclusion that international trade has beneficial influence on a country's economic development.2.没有什么比什么更怎样（用来表示争议性）:
Nothing is more...than...没有什么比教育更重要。
Nothing is more important than education.没有什么比这个更明显。
Nothing is more evident than that.没有问题比这个问题更需要关注。
No problem needs more immediate attention than that.没有什么比这个问题更有争议性。
Nothing has been more controversial than this issue.3.某物的优点大于缺点。
Its disadvantages outweigh its advantages.A比b 好： A has an advantage over B.国际旅游的好处远大于坏处，因此应该被极大的鼓励。
The advantages of international tourism far outweigh its disadvantages and thus should be highly encouraged.4.比较而言:
相同点：
In comparison, by contrast,Compared with..和火车相比较，飞机更方便和快捷。
Compared with trains, airplanes are more convenient and faster.和理论知识相比，实践技能更能帮助学生在将来稳妥找到一份工作职位。
Compared with theoretical knowledge, practical skills can better help students secure a job position in the future.不同点：
转基因食品看起来更漂亮而且拥有更多的更大的果实。比较而言，有机食品更健康安全。Genetically-modified food looks prettier and has more, bigger fruits.By contrast, organic food is healthier and safer.传统建筑物更好地体现了一个国家的文化和传统，因此能保留历史的精华。相反，现代建筑物有更好的功能并且体现了设计师和建筑师的想象力和创造力。
Traditional buildings better demonstrate a country's culture and traditions thus preserving historic essence.By contrast, modern buildings have better functions and reflect the imagination and creativity of the architects.5.原因如下:
The reasons go as follows.This is significant for the following reasons,我提议学生应该进行小组学习原因如下。
I propose that students study in groups for the following reasons.Students should study in groups.The reasons go as follows.6.让某人能够做某事
enable somebody to do
听音乐能让我放松
Listening to music enables me to relax.中级教育能让学生打下一个坚实的基础，或者是为了今后的工作，或者是为了大学教育。Secondary education enables students to lay a solid foundation either for future job or for college education.导致某人做了某事，常指不好的后果
Lead somebody to do
做太多的兼职工作导致他忽视了学习。
Taking too many part-time jobs has led him to ignore his academic study.这个词还可以直接加名词。
很多人都相信，赌博导致犯罪。
Many people believe gambling leads to crimes.允许某人做某事，让某人能做成某种好事。
Allow somebody to do
兼职工作可以让学生暂时减轻下经济压力。
Part-time jobs allow some students to relieve the economic pressure temporarily.让某人做不了某事(不是let somebody can not do)
Prevent somebody from doing something.有时候可以有用discourage somebody from doing
支持背诵的应试型教育不鼓励学生创造性和评判性的思考。
Examination-oriented education which favors memorization discourages students from thinking creatively and critically.7.某事和某事是紧密相连的。
Something is closely related to something.孩子的行为是和父母的引导紧密相连的。
Children's behaviors are closely related what their parents' guidance.国际旅游和当地的经济发展是紧密相连的。
International tourism is related to the development of local economy.8.不可否认
There is no denying that +主谓
There is no doubt that +主谓
Admittedly, undoubtedly
不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下.There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.全世界都知道/众所周9.It is universally acknowledged that + +主谓
众所周知，教育是人生命中必不可少的部分。
It is universally acknowledged that education plays an indispensable role in one's life.10.如此...以致于...(用来描述一个程度造成什么结果)
So + 形容词 + be + 主语 + that + 句子
时间是如此珍贵，我们浪费不起。
So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.这个问题是如此的紧急，因此它需要每个人的关注。
So urgent is this issue that it deserves everybody's attention.远程上班是如此的方便和节省时间，越来越多的人倾向于在家上班。
So convenient and less time-consuming is telecommuting that an increasing number of people tend to work at home.越怎样，越怎样。
11.The + ~er ++主谓, the + ~er + +主谓
一个地方的人口越多，对于垃圾处理的需求就越大。
The larger the population there is, the greater demand for garbage disposal.我们越努力保护环境，我们就会有更好的生活条件。
The more effort we make to protect the environment, the better life conditions we will have.12.通过做某事，我们能够做某事。
.By doing something, somebody can do something.通过做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.通过旅游或者工作一年，学生可以开阔视野，丰富经历并且获得实践技能。
By traveling or working for a year before entering university, students can widen their horizon, enrich experience and acquire practical skills.通过打工，学生能够提高他们的人际交往和沟通能力。
By taking a part-time job, students can improve their interpersonal and communicative skills.13.我们绝对不能...On no account can we + V
On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。On no account/under no conditions can we demolish buildings that have aesthetic value and represents national culture.14.That is the reason why 主+谓（那就是...的原因）
这就是为什么国际旅游被促进。
That is the reason why international tourism should be promoted.这就是为什么死记硬背应该不被鼓励。
That is the reason why rote-learning should be discouraged.That is the reason why people should not be given absolute freedom.15.For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式..（过去...年来，...一直...）
过去的几十年期间，科技迅猛发展。
For the past decades, technology has progressed at an amazing speed.be based on（以...为基础）
这个电影是基于这本书改编的。
The film is based on this book.教育方法应该基于学生的个性。
Educational approaches should be based on students' individuality.16.Leave much to be desired（令人不满意）
有些国家的教育体系不是很令人满意。
The educational system in some countries leaves much to be desired.一些贫困地区的卫生状况不是很令人满意。
The hygiene/sanity conditions in some poverty-stricken areas leave much to be desired.很多大都市的交通状况不是很令人满意。
The traffic conditions in many metropolitan cities leave much to be desired.17.Pose a great threat to造成巨大威胁
各种车辆的排放的气体对于环境造成了巨大的威胁因此危害了人们的健康。
Emission of various vehicles poses great threat to the environment thus damaging people's health.电视上的不良内容对于小孩的心灵造成了巨大的危害。
Objectionable content on TVs and internet poses great threat to children's minds.18.Despite the fact that...many people still insist
虽然。。但是人们还是坚持认为。。
虽然飞机旅行很方便和高效，很多人仍然认为他应该被禁止，就因为它造成的空气污染。Despite the fact that it is convenient and efficient, many people still insist air travel should be banned because of the pollution it causes.19.Whether...depends on whether...是否做某事取决于是否。。
一个政府是否应该资助艺术取决于他是否有紧张的财政和是否有其他紧急问题去解决。Whether a government should subsidize arts depends on whether it has a tight budget and has other more pressing problems to solve.学生们是否应该受到鼓励去做兼职工作取决于他们是否能合理安排自己的时间和平衡学习和工作。
Whether students should be encouraged to take part-time jobs depends on whether they can well budget their time and balance work and study.20.双重否定，从来没有。。不。。
某物一直都吸引人们的眼光。
Never has something failed to fascinate us in modern society
某物一直都吸引人们的眼光。
Something can never fail to attract people's eyes.某物也不是没有缺点的。
Something is never without its drawbacks.人们越重视。。越好。
People cannot emphasize the importance of something too much.Along with something has come something.21.随着某事的到来，某事也到来了。
随着不断增长的国际旅游，也引发了一些问题，例如对当地环境和历史遗址的破坏。
Along with the increasing international tourism have come many problems such as the destruction of local environment and historic sites.随着科技的发展，既带来了方便也带来了环境问题。
Along with the development of technology have come both convenience and environmental problems.22.Nothing has received more praise and abuse than something.Nothing is more significant/ critical than to do something
Nothing has received more praise and abuse than the invention of the internet.Nothing has received more praise and abuse than sending the elderly to nursing houses.23.One of the pressing problems facing us/confronted us today is something.我们面临的紧迫问题之一就是某事。
出国读书的学生面临的紧迫问题之一就是如何去调整自己去合适地快速地适应当地的环境。One of the pressing problems confronted the students studying abroad is how to adjust themselves to the local environment rapidly and properly.我们面临的一个紧迫的问题就是是否应该努力保护野生动物。
One of the pressing problems facing us is whether we should make more effort to protect wild life.24.Something has made it adj for somebody to do something.某事已经使某人做某事成为可能。
医疗科技的发展已经使一些疾病的治愈成为可能。
The advances in medical science have made it possible for some diseases to be cured.医疗科技的发展已经使人们比过去活的更长成为可能。
The advances in medical science have made it possible for people to live longer.25.It is was + 被强调部份 + that who + 原句剩余部份
只有教实践技能才能增加学生在将来工作市场的竞争力。
It is the instruction of practical skills that can increase the students' competition in the future job market.是老年人的孩子们应该照顾他们。
It is the children of the elderly who should take care of them.26.something has negative/unfavorable impacts on somebody/ something exerts a profound/far-reaching influence on something
27.something plays a pivotal role in doing something
28.While some people link something to something, others think it lies in...有些人把。和。联系在一起，而其他人认为它在于。。Yet others think that...rather than...or...are...然而另外一些人认为，是。。而不是。或者。。是实质。
29.Creative artists play a major role in our society, be it the government, old people, the youth or the children.不管是。
30.soothe the mind
31.
点击咨询 