第一篇:关于中秋节的来历中英文对照
关于中秋节的来历中英文对照
“Zhong Qiu Jie”, which is also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar.It is a time for family members and loved ones to congregate and enjoy the full moon-an auspicious symbol of abundance, harmony and luck.Adults will usually indulge in fragrant mooncakes of many varieties with a good cup of piping hot Chinese tea, while the little ones run around with their brightly-lit lanterns.农历八月十五日是中国的传统节日——中秋节。在这天,每个家庭都团聚在一起,一家人共同观赏象征丰裕、和谐和幸运的圆月。此时,大人们吃着美味的月饼,品着热腾腾的香茗,而孩子们则在一旁拉着兔子灯尽情玩耍。
During the Yuan Dynasty(A.D.1206-1368)China was ruled by the Mongolian people.Leaders from the preceding Sung Dynasty(A.D.960-1279)were unhappy at submitting to foreign rule, and set how to coordinate the rebellion without it being discovered.The leaders of the rebellion, knowing that the Moon Festival was drawing near, ordered the making of special cakes.Packed into each mooncake was a message with the outline of the attack.On the night of the Moon Festival, the rebels successfully attacked and overthrew the government.What followed was the establishment of the Ming Dynasty(A.D.1368-1644).Today, moon cakes are eaten to commemorate this event.在元朝,蒙古人统治中国。前朝统治者们不甘心政权落入外族之手,于是密谋策划联合起义。正值中秋将近,起义首领就命令部下制作一种特别的月饼,把起义计划藏在每个月饼里。到中秋那天,起义军获取胜利,推翻了元朝,建立明朝。今天,人们吃月饼纪念此事。
The round moon cakes, measuring about three inches in diameter and one and a half inches in thickness, resembled Western fruitcakes in taste and consistency.These cakes were made with melon seeds(西瓜子), lotus seeds(莲籽), almonds(杏仁), minced meats, bean paste, orange peels and lard(猪油).A golden yolk(蛋黄)from a salted duck egg was placed at the center of each cake, and the golden brown crust was decorated with symbols of the festival.Traditionally, thirteen moon cakes were piled in a pyramid to symbolize the thirteen moons of a “complete year,” that is, twelve moons plus one intercalary(闰月的)moon.uUlsda E 圆形月饼,直径约3一,厚1英寸,1.5英寸的测量,在味道类似西方的水果蛋糕和一致性。这些蛋糕已经作出瓜子(西瓜子),莲子(莲籽),杏仁(杏仁),切碎的肉,豆沙,陈皮和猪油(猪油)。金色的蛋黄从咸蛋(蛋黄)是放置在每个蛋糕的中心,和金黄色地壳装饰节的象征。传统上,13个月饼堆放在一个金字塔象征的“完整的卫星今年13”,也就是说,12个卫星加上一个闰(闰月的)月亮。
According to Chinese mythology, the earth once had 10 suns circling over it.One day, all 10 suns appeared together, scorching the earth with their heat.The earth was saved when a strong archer, Hou Yi, succeeded in shooting down 9 of the suns.Yi stole the elixir of life to save the people from his tyrannical rule, but his wife, Chang-E drank it.Thus started the legend of the lady in the moon to whom young Chinese girls would pray at the Mid-Autumn Festival.传说古时候,天空曾有10个太阳。一天,这10个太阳同时出现,酷热难挡。弓箭手后翌射下了其中9个太阳,拯救了地球上的生灵。他偷了长生不死药,却被妻子嫦娥偷偷喝下。此后,每年中秋月圆之时,少女们都要向月宫仙女嫦娥祈福的传说便流传开来。
In the 14th century, the eating of mooncakes at “Zhong Qiu Jie” was given a new significance.The story goes that when Zhu Yuan Zhang was plotting to overthrow the Yuan Dynasty started by the Mongolians, the rebels hid their messages in the Mid-Autumn mooncakes.Zhong Qiu Jie is hence also a commemoration of the overthrow of the Mongolians by the Han people.在14世纪,中秋节吃月饼又被赋予了一层特殊的含义。传说在朱元璋带兵起义推翻元朝时,将士们曾把联络信藏在月饼里。因此,中秋节后来也成为汉人推翻蒙古人统治的纪念日。字串7 古代有“秋暮夕月”的习俗。夕月,即祭拜月神。设大香案,摆上月饼、西瓜、苹果、红枣、李子、葡萄等祭品,其中月饼和西瓜是绝对不能少的。西瓜还要切成莲花状。在月下,将月亮神像放在月亮的那个方向,红烛高燃,全家人依次拜祭月亮,然后由当家主妇切开团圆月饼。切的人预先算好全家共有多少人,在家的,在外地的,都要算在一起,不能切多也不能切少,大小要一样。
In ancient times the “On the eve of Autumn Twilight” practices.On the eve of that worship Goddess.Set large incense table, put the moon cake, watermelons, apples, dates, plums, grapes other offerings, moon cake and watermelon is definitely not small.Also cut into the lotus-shaped watermelon.Under the month, the moon god on the moon that direction, Candle high burning the whole family followed by worship the moon, then the charge of the housewife cut happy moon cake.Pre-cut people who count the number of good family, at home, in the field should count together, can not cut more and no cut less the same size.在唐代,中秋赏月、玩月颇为盛行。在宋代,中秋赏月之风更盛,据《东京梦华录》记载:“中秋夜,贵家结饰台榭,民间争占酒楼玩月”。每逢这一日,京城的所有店家、酒楼都要重新装饰门面,牌楼上扎绸挂彩,出售新鲜佳果和精制食品,夜市热闹非凡,百姓们多登上楼台,一些富户人家在自己的楼台亭阁上赏月,并摆上食品或安排家宴,团圆子女,共同赏月叙谈。明清以后,中秋节赏月风俗依旧,许多地方形成了烧斗香、树中秋、点塔灯、放天灯、走月亮、舞火龙等特殊风俗。吃月饼 我国城乡群众过中秋都有吃月饼的习俗,俗话中有:“八月十五月正圆,中秋月饼香又甜”。月饼最初是用来祭奉月神的祭品,“月饼”一词,最早见于南宋吴自牧的《梦梁录》中,那时,它也只是象菱花饼一样的饼形食品。后来人们逐渐把中秋赏月与品尝月饼结合在一起,寓意家人团圆的象征。月饼最初是在家庭制作的,清袁枚在《隋园食单》中就记载有月饼的做法。到了近代,有了专门制作月饼的作坊,月饼的制作越越来越精细,馅料考究,外型美观,在月饼的外面还印有各种精美的图案,如“嫦娥奔月”、“银河夜月”、“三潭印月”等。以月之圆兆人之团圆,以饼之圆兆人之常生,用月饼寄托思念故乡,思念亲人之情,祈盼丰收、幸福,都成为天下人们的心愿,月饼还被用来当做礼品送亲赠友,联络感情。
in the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival, Wan Yue quite popular.In the Song Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival moon's much more vigorous, as far as “Tokyo Menghualu” reads: “in the autumn of your home decorations Taixie, civil war accounted for restaurants Wan Yue.” During the day, the capital of all shops, restaurants must be re-decoration, ceremonial arch tie silk wounded, the sale of fresh fruit and refined good food, night markets crowded, the people who boarded the tower over a number of well-off people in their own tower Pavilion on the moon, and put food or arrange a private banquet, family reunion child, a common view of the moon Xu Tan.Ming and Qing dynasties after the custom of Mid-Autumn Festival is still in many places form the Big Dipper incense burning, tree Mid-Autumn Festival, point tower lights, release sky lanterns, walking the moon, the fire dragon dance and other special customs.Eating moon cakes
China's urban and rural masses, the festival has a custom of eating moon cakes, the saying goes there: “August Mochitsuki Shoen, fragrant and sweet moon cakes.” Mooncake Festival was originally used instructions from Luna's offerings, “moon cakes” the word first appeared in the Southern Song Wu from the animal husbandry of the “dream beams” During that time, it can only be the same as Ryoka cake pie food.Later, people gradually to the full moon and the taste of the Mid-Autumn mooncakes together, implies a symbol of family reunion.Mooncakes was originally produced in the family, the Qing Yuan Mei in “Sui Garden Fresh single” on the records a moon cake approach.In modern times, with specialized workshops making moon cakes, moon cakes, the more the production of more sophisticated, filling elegant, good looks, the moon is also printed on the outside of a variety of exquisite patterns, such as “Moon Lady”, “Galaxy Ye Yue ”,“ Santanyinyue ”and so on.Trillion yen in months of the reunion of people to cake trillion yen of ordinary people's health, with the moon sustenance miss home, miss the pro-Ren Zhiqing, hope and pray a good harvest, happiness, have become the world people's wishes, moon cakes have also been used as a gift to send pro-gift Friends, contact feeling.
第二篇:中秋节的来历中英文
中秋节的来历中英文对照
农历八月十五是我国的传统节日——中秋节。中秋节与春节、清明节、端午节是中华民族的四大传统节日。“中秋”一词,最早见于 汉服中秋
The lunar August 15 in China is the traditional holiday--the Mid-Autumn festival.The Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn festival and the qingming festival, the Dragon Boat Festival is Chinese traditional festival of the four.“The Mid-Autumn festival” is a word, the earliest hanfu Mid-Autumn festival is in
《周礼》。据史籍记载,古代帝王祭月的节期为农历八月十五,时日恰逢三秋之半,故名“中秋节”;又因为这个节日在秋季八月,故又称“秋节”、“八月节”、“八月会”、“中秋节”;又有祈求团圆的信仰和相关习俗活动,故亦称“团圆节”、“女儿节”。因中秋节的主要活动都是围绕“月”进行的,所以又俗称“月节”、“月夕”、“追月节”、“玩月节”、“拜月节”;在唐朝,中秋节还被称为“端正月”。中秋节的盛行始于宋朝,至明清时,已与元旦齐名,成为我国的主要节日之一。关于中秋节的起源,大致有三种:起源于古代对月的崇拜、月下歌舞觅偶的习俗,古代秋报拜土地神的遗俗.为传承民族文化,增强民族凝聚力,中秋节从2008年起被国务院列为国家法定节假日。国家非常重视非物质文化遗产的保护,2006年5月20日,该节日经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。The rites of zhou.According to records, the ancient imperial history on the appointed feasts of the August 15, time for the lunar SanQiu attention for half of the Mid-Autumn festival, the name “";And because this festival in autumn, so it is also called ”August autumn festival“, ”BaYueJie“, ”August will“, ”the Mid-Autumn festival“;And pray for the reunion of the faith and related customs activities, so also say ”TuanYuanJie“, ”sections“.For the Mid-Autumn festival of the main activities are all around ”month“, so they are commonly known as the ”month quarter“, ”YueXi“, ”after month quarter“ and ”play“, ”worship on day on day“;In tang dynasty, and the Mid-Autumn festival was known as ”straight month".The Mid-Autumn festival began in song dynasty, to the popularity of Ming and qing dynasties, and New Year's day, has become the major in China as one of the festival.About the origin of the Mid-Autumn festival, generally there are three: to the worship of ancient originated in the month, and next month the custom of song and dance mate-seeking seniors, ancient worship of god for autumn land.For YiSu down the national culture, enhance national cohesion, the Mid-Autumn festival since 2008 listed by the state council as one country legal holidays.Country attaches great importance to the protection of non-material cultural heritage, May 20, 2006, the festival with the approval of the state council listed in the first national nonmaterial cultural heritage list.中秋节的起源、食俗、古诗佳句素材:网络整理:每逢中秋来临,赏月谈月便成为人们久谈不衰的话题。
追溯中秋赏月的来历,据《长安玩月诗序》载:“秋之于时,后夏先冬;八月于秋,季始孟终;十五之夜,又月之中。稽于天道,则寒暑均,取于月数,则蟾魄圆。”也就是说,八月十五在秋季八月中间,故曰:“中秋”。为何人们钟情中秋赏月呢?有诗道:“明月四时有,何事喜中秋?瑶台宝鉴,宜挂玉宇最高头;放出白豪千丈,散作太虚一色。万象入吾眸,星斗避光彩,风露助清幽。”
从时令上说,中种是“秋收节”,春播夏种的谷物到了秋天就该收获了,自古以来,人们便在这个季节饮酒舞蹈,喜气洋洋地庆祝丰收,这在我国最早的诗歌总集《诗经》中就有描绘。从渊源上说,中秋又是“祭月节”,它源于远古人类对自然的崇拜。古代帝王的礼制中有春秋二祭:春祭日,秋祭月。最初祭月的日子在“秋分”这一天,“秋分”这个季节在八月内每年不同,所以秋分这一天不一定有月亮,祭月无月是大煞风景的,逐渐约定俗成,祭月的日子固定在八月十五日。从科学观察来看,秋季地球与太阳的倾斜度加大,华夏大地上空的暖湿空气逐渐消退,而此时,西北风还很微弱。如此,湿气已去,沙尘未起,空气即显得格外清新,天空特别洁净,月亮看上去既圆又大,是赏月的最佳时节。恰如古诗所云:“光辉皎洁,古今但赏中秋月,寻思岂是月华别?都为人间天上气清澈。”
民间中秋赏月活动约始魏晋时期,盛于唐宋。据宋朱翌《曲消旧闻》说:’中秋玩月,不知起于何时?考古人赋诗,则始于杜子美。”浏览唐诗,中秋赏月诗确有多篇,如王建有诗云:“月似圆盛色渐凝,玉盆盛水欲侵棱。夜深尽放家人睡,直到天明不炷灯。”徐凝的诗云:“皎皎秋月八月圆,嫦娥端正桂枝鲜;一年无似如今夜,十二峰前看不眠。”
宋代,民间中秋赏月之风更加兴盛。据《东京梦华录》对北宋京都赏月盛况有这样的描写“中秋夕,贵家结饰台榭,民家争占酒楼,玩月笙歌,远闻千里,嬉我连坐至晓”。《新编醉翁谈录》记载:“倾城人家子女不以贫富能自行至十二三,皆以成人之服服饰之,登楼或于中庭拜月,各有所期:男则愿早步蟾宫,高攀仙桂;女则愿貌似嫦娥,圆如皓月。”
明清以后,每逢中秋,一轮圆月东升时,人们便在庭院、楼台,摆出月饼、柚子、石榴、芋头、核桃、花生、西爪等果品,边赏月,边畅谈,直到皓月当空,再分食供月果品,其乐融融。在我国的少数民族地区,中秋这一天,还举行别具特色的“拜月”、“闹月”、“行月”、“跳月”、“偷月”等丰富多彩的活动。
碧空如洗,圆月如盘。人们在尽情赏月之际,会情不自禁地想念远游在外、客居异乡的亲人。因此,中秋节还有“团圆节”之称。许多古诗表达了人们此时的思念之情。唐人殷文圭《八月十五夜》:“万里无云境九洲,最团圆夜是中秋。”王建《十五夜望月寄杜朗中》诗云:“今夜月明人尽望,不知秋思落谁家。”中国人历来把家人团圆、亲友团聚,共享天伦之乐看得极其珍贵,历来有“花好月圆人团聚”之谓。
中秋节又称月夕、秋节、仲秋节、八月节、八月会、追月节、玩月节、拜月节、女儿节或团圆节,是流行于全国众多民族中的传统文化节日,时在农历八月十五;因其恰值三秋之半,故名。据说此夜月球距地球最近,月亮最大显圆最亮,所以从古至今都有饮宴赏月的习俗;回娘家的媳妇是日必返夫家,以寓圆满、吉庆之意。也有些地方将中秋节定在八月十六,如宁波、台州、舟山,这与方国珍占据温、台、明三州时,为防范元朝官兵和朱元田的袭击而改“正月十四为元宵、八月十六为中秋”有关。此外在香港,过了中秋兴犹未尽,还要在十六夜再狂欢一次.名为“追月”。
中秋节是远古天象崇拜——敬月习俗的遗痕。据《周礼·春官》记载,周代已有“中秋夜迎寒”、“中秋献良裘”、“秋分夕月(拜月)”的活动;汉代,又在中秋或立秋之日敬老、养老,赐以雄粗饼。晋时亦有中秋赏月之举,不过不太普遍;直到唐代将中秋与储娥奔月、吴刚伐桂、玉兔捣药、杨贵妃变月神、唐明皇游月宫等神话故事结合起,使之充满浪漫色彩,玩月之风方才大兴。
北宋,正式定八月十五为中秋节,并出现“小饼如嚼月,中有酥和饴”的节令食品。孟元老《东京梦华录》说:“中秋夜,贵家结饰台榭,民间争占酒楼玩月”;而且“弦重鼎沸,近内延居民,深夜逢闻笙芋之声,宛如云外。间里儿童,连宵婚戏;夜市骈阗,至于通晓。”吴自牧《梦梁录》说:“此际金凤荐爽,玉露生凉,丹桂香飘,银蟾光满。王孙公子,富家巨室,莫不登危楼,临轩玩月,或开广榭,玳筵罗列,琴瑟铿锵,酌酒高歌,以卜竟夕之欢。至如铺席之家,亦登小小月台,安排家宴,团围子女,以酬佳节。虽陋巷贫篓之人,解农市酒,勉强迎欢,不肯虚度。此夜天街卖买,直至五鼓,玩月游人,婆婆于市,至烧不绝。”更有意思的是,《新编醉翁谈录》记述拜月之俗:“倾城人家子女不以贫富能自行至十二三,皆以成人之眼眼饰之,登楼或中庭焚香拜月,各有所朝;男则愿早步蟾宫,高攀仙桂。„女则愿貌似嫦娥,圆如皓月。”明清两朝的赏月活动,盛行不衰。“其祭果饼必圆”;各家都要设“月光位”,在月出方向“向月供而拜”。陆启泓《北京岁华记》载:“中秋夜,人家各置月宫符象,符上免如人立;陈瓜果于庭,饼面绘月宫蟾免;男女肃拜烧香,旦而焚之。”田汝成《西湖游览志余》云:“是夕,人家有赏月之宴,或携柏湖船,沿游彻晓。苏堤之上,联袂踏歌,无异白日”;“民间以月饼相邀,取团圆之义”。富察敦崇《燕京岁时记》称:“中秋月饼,以前门致美斋者为京都第一,他处不足食也。呈供月月饼到处皆有。大者尺余,上绘月宫蜡兔之形。”“每届中秋,府第朱门皆以月饼果品相馈赠。至十五月圆时,陈瓜果于庭以供月,并祀以毛豆、鸡冠花。是时也,皓魄当空,彩云初散,传杯洗盏,儿女喧哗,真所谓佳节也。唯供月时男子多不叩拜。”同时这五百多年中还推出“烧斗香”、“走月亮”、“放天灯”、“树中秋”、“点塔灯”、“舞火龙”、“曳石”、“卖兔儿爷”等节庆活动;其中的赏月,吃月饼、团圆饭等习俗,一直流传到今天。
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第三篇:关于植树节的英语作文:植树节的来历(中英文对照)
关于植树节的英语作文:植树节的来历(中英文对照)
3月12日是孙中山先生逝世纪念日。中山先生生前十分重视林业建设。他任临时大总统的中华民国南京政府成立不久,就在1912年5月设立了农林部,下设山林司,主管全国林业行政事务。1914年11月颁布了我国近代史上第一部《森林法》,1915年7月,政府又规定将每年“清明”定为植树节。
March 12 is the anniversary of Dr.Sun Yat-sen's death.Dr.Sun Yat-sen had attached great importance to forestry.He served as provisional president of the Republic of China soon after the
establishment of the Nanjing Government, in May 1912 established the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, under the forest Division, director of national forestry administration of.In November 1914 enacted the first of China's modern history, a “Forest Law”, in July 1915, the Government has stipulated that the annual “Qingming” as Tree-Planting Day.
第四篇:中英文对照A
《美国口语惯用法例句集粹》A
A(Page 1-4)
1.about
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)I'd like to know what this is all about.我想知道这到底是怎么回事。How about a fish sandwich? 来一块鱼肉三明治怎么样?What about me? 我怎么样?I'm not about to go in that old house.我是不会进那幢旧房子的!Yes I remember that night.What about it? 是的,我记得那个晚上,那又怎样?What's this all about? 这到底是怎么回事?It's about time you showed up!差不多是你该露面的时候了。
2.above
1)
2)Above all, I want everything quiet.首要的是:我要一切保持安定。Tom thinks he's above hard work.汤姆认为自己没必要努力工作。
3.act
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)Would you please act out what happened? 你能把发生的事演示一下吗?Watch Ricky.He sometimes likes to act up in class.注意里基,他又是喜欢在课堂上捣蛋。That profane comedian needs to clean up his act.那个爱说粗言秽语的喜剧演员应该净化一下自己的言行。We need to get our act together and come to see you.我们需要统一意见后来见你。The newspapers called the earthquake an act of God.报纸上称那次地震为天灾。Masa is a class act.玛莎是位杰出的女性。
4.action
1)
2)
3)
4)We're going to bring action against our debtors.我们打算控告我们的债务人。Did you see any action in yesterday's ballgame? 昨晚的棒球比赛中你看到有什么有趣的精彩场面吗?Our community is going to take action against the proposed waste dump.我地区要采取行动反对那项垃圾处理场的提案。Jim wants to go where the action is.吉姆想去有刺激性的地方。
5.advantage
1)
2)Our opponents have a height advantage on us.我们的对手在身高上比我们占有优势。Nobody likes to be taken advantage of.没有人喜欢被捉弄(或:被欺骗、利用)
6.after
1)
2)
3)
4)I think that girl is after you.我想那女孩是在追你。It looks like things are gonna work out after all.看起来事情终会解决的。This soft drink has a nasty aftertaste.这软饮料有种让人难受的余味。I see your point, but don't you think it's way after the fact.我明白你的意思,但你不觉
得这已是“事后诸葛亮”了吗?
7.again
1)I could go to Japan again and again.我可以一而再、再而三地去日本。(注:意指不会感到
厌倦)
8.age
1)
2)Would you please act your age!请你做事要有一个与自己年龄相称的样子。This is a “coming of age” movie.这是一部成人影片。
9.air
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)I need to go outside and get some air.我需要出去呼吸点新鲜空气。I don't know what's wrong, but can feel it in the air.虽然我不知道到底是出了什么差错,但我能隐隐约约感觉到。Mike was sad when they took his favorite program off the air.当迈克喜欢的节目被取消时,他感到很伤心。The sale of our house is still up in the air.我们的房子出勤率售一事还没有最后定下来。After winning the championship, I felt I could walk on air.获得冠军后,我飘飘欲仙。Your sister is such an airhead.你姐姐真是来个没有头脑的人。Janet Jackson's new song is getting lots of airplay.珍妮〃杰克逊的新歌到处都在不断地播放。That last time I took a plane, I got airsick.上次我乘飞机时晕机了。I hope there's no bad air between us.我希望我们之间的关系不要很别扭。
10.all
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
11)
12)
13)It's looks like we won't be going after all.看起来最后我们还是不能去。We've all but finished the project.我们已几乎完成了那个项目。All in all I'd say it's been a very productive day.总的来说,我认为这一天过得很充实。Let's go all-out and win this game!让我们尽全力来打赢这场比赛。We knew it was all over when we saw the building burst.当我们看见那座建筑突然起火时,我们知道一切全完了。We wish you all the best.我们大家祝福你一切如意。If it's all the same to you, I'd just as soon not go.如果这对你都是一回事的话,我就不想去了。They were running from the police like all get-out.他们以极快的速度逃脱警察的追赶。I didn't see them come in at all.我根本高没有发现他们的进来。Let's settle this matter once and for all.让我们来把这个问题一次性地彻底解决掉。Mark is an all-around athlete.马克是一个全能运动员。Did you get to play in the all-star game? 你入选全明星队的比赛了吗?He bloke the all-time record in the 100-meter run at his school.他打破了他所在的学校
100米跑的历史最高记录。
11.alley
1)Working on cars isn't up my alley.修理汽车不是我拿手的活儿。
12.alone
1)
2)I just wanna be left alone.我只是想一个人呆会儿。Can't you just leave well enough alone? 你不能少管一些闲事吗?
13.along
1)
2)You knew all along what was going on.你从一开始就知道所发生的事。Debbie doesn't get along with Steve.戴比和史蒂夫相处得不好。
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)Mr.Pak came here searching for the American dream.帕克先生来到这儿寻求他的“美国梦”。Some foreigners become Americanized while living in the U.S.一些外国人在美国居住时被美国化了。Not having any job freedom would be totally unAmerican.没有选择职业的自由是完全违背美国精神传统的。Bill is an all-American quarterback.比尔是全美(橄榄球)明星赛的四分卫队员。I just can't go on the American way.我无法适应美国方式。
15.animal
1)
2)Water-skiing really brings out the animal in Tom.滑水运动真正激发出了汤姆的活力与激情。The young actor emits a lot of animal magnetism on the screen.那个年轻演员在荧幕
上充分显示出他的性魅力。
16.answer
1)I called Emi but there was no answer.我给埃米打了电话,但是没人接。
17.apple
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)Have you ever been to the Big Apple? 你去过纽约吗?Do I sense an apple of discord between you two? 你问我有没有感觉出你们两人之间的不和,是吗?Heather is the apple of my eye.希瑟是我的掌上明珠。Rita likes to keep everything in apple-pie order.丽塔喜欢把一切都弄得井井有条。Dennis has always been an apple polisher.丹尼斯一直就是一个马屁精。
18.arm
1)
2)
3)
4)You don't have to twist my arm to get me to go with you.用不着你强迫我跟你走。My father is a hopeless armchair quarterback.我爸爸是一个没救了的纸上谈兵的人。The suspects are armed and dangerous.嫌疑犯带有武器,十分危险。Every spring the park is filled with lovers walking arm in arm.每到春天公园里到处都是
手挽手散步的恋人。
19.around
1)
2)Coach Johnson has been around for 30 years.约翰逊教练已有三十年的经验了。Someone is on duty here around-the-clock.有人在这里昼夜值班。
20.as
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)It looks as if someone has already been here.看起来在人来过这里了。As for me, I'm going home.至于我,我准备回家。Marty is acting as if nothing happened.马蒂表现得像什么也没发生过一样。I want this room left as is.我希望这间房子保持原样。The changes will begin taking place as of tomorrow.变动从明天开始实施。Police are baffled as to the whereabouts of the kidnappers.警察局搜寻绑架者的工作受
挫。
1)
2)
3)
4)Our gas bill average about $50 a month.我们每个月的煤气费平均50美元。On the average, I'd say we eat chicken once a week.我们平均每周吃一次鸡肉。Kent describes himself as just an average Joe.肯特视自己为一名普通的美国人。On the average day, over 100,000 kids bring guns to school in the U.S.在美国平常日
子里,有100,000个孩子带手枪去上学。
22.away
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)What makes you think you're gonna get away with this? 是什么使你认为你可以免受处罚?I wish they'd do away with these complicated tax forms.我希望他们能费除掉这些复杂的税务表格。We're planning a weekend getaway for our anniversary.我们正在为庆祝我们的纪念日而安排一次周末的外出活动。Tom wants to run away from home.汤姆想从家里出逃。Dave and Kathy are going to steal away on vacation.戴夫和凯茜计划在假期里偷偷跑出
去。
第五篇:中英文对照
AEROFLEX “亚罗弗”保温 ALCO “艾科”自控 Alerton 雅利顿空调 Alfa laval阿法拉伐换热器 ARMSTRONG “阿姆斯壮”保温 AUX 奥克斯
BELIMO 瑞士“搏力谋”阀门 BERONOR西班牙“北诺尔”电加热器 BILTUR 意大利“百得”燃烧器 BOSIC “柏诚”自控 BROAD 远大
Burnham美国“博恩汉”锅炉 CALPEDA意大利“科沛达”水泵 CARLY 法国“嘉利”制冷配件 Carrier 开利 Chigo 志高
Cipriani 意大利斯普莱力
CLIMAVENETA意大利“克莱门特” Copeland“谷轮”压缩机 CYRUS意大利”赛诺思”自控 DAIKIN 大金空调
丹佛斯自控 Dorin “多菱”压缩机
DUNHAM-BUSH 顿汉布什空调制冷 DuPont美国“杜邦”制冷剂 Dwyer 美国德威尔 EBM “依必安”风机
ELIWELL意大利“伊力威”自控 Enfinilan 英国“英菲尼兰“阀门 EVAPCO美国“益美高”冷却设备 EVERY CONTROL意大利“美控” Erie 怡日
FRASCOLD 意大利“富士豪”压缩机 FRICO瑞典“弗瑞克”空气幕 FUJI “富士”变频器
FULTON 美国“富尔顿”锅炉 GENUIN “正野”风机 GREE 格力
GREENCOOL格林柯尔 GRUNDFOS “格兰富”水泵 Haier 海尔 Hisense 海信 HITACHI 日立
霍尼韦尔自控 Johnson 江森自控 Kelon 科龙
KRUGER瑞士“科禄格”风机 KU BA德国“库宝”冷风机 Liang Chi 良机冷却塔 LIEBERT 力博特空调 MARLEY “马利”冷却塔 Maneurop法国“美优乐”压缩机 McQuary 麦克维尔 Midea 美的 MITSUBISHI三菱
Munters 瑞典“蒙特”除湿机 Panasonic 松下 RANCO “宏高”自控
REFCOMP意大利“莱富康”压缩机 RIDGID 美国“里奇”工具 RUUD美国“路德”空调 RYODEN “菱电”冷却塔 SanKen “三垦”变频器 Samsung 三星 SANYO 三洋
ASWELL英国森威尔自控 Schneider 施耐德电气 SenseAir 瑞典“森尔”传感器 SIEMENS 西门子
SINKO ",28商机网;新晃“空调 SINRO “新菱”冷却塔 STAND “思探得”加湿器 SWEP 舒瑞普换热器 TECKA “台佳”空调 Tecumseh“泰康”压缩机 TRANE 特灵
TROX德国“妥思”风阀 VASALA芬兰“维萨拉”传感器 WILO德国“威乐”水泵 WITTLER 德国”威特”阀门 YORK 约克
ZENNER德国“真兰”计量