第一篇:全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语三级笔译综合能力模拟试题
福建博士通信息有限责任公司
www.xiexiebang.com 全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语三级笔译综合能力模拟试题
Section 1: Vocabulary and Grammar(25 Points)
This section consists of three parts.Read the directions for each part before answering the questions.The time for this section is 25 minutes.Part 1 Vocabulary Selection
In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences.Below each sentence, there are four words or phrases respectively marked by letters A, B, C, D.Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence.There is only one right answer.Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.1.In Hong Kong, doctors reported that, for unclear reasons, 12 recovered SARS patients had _____ weeks after they had been discharged--spurring fears that people might be infectious even after they'd left isolation.A.recovered B.relapsed C.reexamined D.re-diagnosed
2.Current demographic trends, such as the fall in the birth rate, should favor _____ economic growth in the long run.A.slow B.quickened C.speeded D.accelerated
3.All students have free _____ to the library.A.passageway B.entrance C.permission D.access 福建博士通信息有限责任公司
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4.Columbus had accomplished one of the most amazing and courageous _____ in history.A.performance B.feats C.events D.acts
5.According to the weather forecast, which is usually _____, it will snow this afternoon.A.exact B.precise C.perfect D.accurate
6.The janitor's long service with the company was _____ a present.A.confirmed by B.recorded with
C.appreciated by D.acknowledged with
7.What they never take into account is the frazzled woman who is leading a _____ life--trying to be a good mother while having to pretend at work that she doesn't have kids at all.A.double B.hard C.two-way D.miserable
8.Until the final votes are cast, though, assurances _____ for nothing.A.count B.meant C.give D.account
9.Some philosophers insist that one way to _____ knowledge is through an empirical approach.A.disseminate B.classify C.test D.acquire
10.If you think her experience is _____, we will employ her.A.sustainable B.adequate C.strong D.positive
11.The trouble is that not many students really know how to make use of their time to its best _____.福建博士通信息有限责任公司
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A.benefit B.advantage C.value D.profit
12.Readers _____ happy endings may find the unvarnished view of modern motherhood a bit unsettling.A.fond B.preferred C.adapted to D.accustomed to
13.The explorer told the boys about his _____ in the African forests.A.stories B.voyage C.adventures D.trips
14.We were working _____ time to get everything ready for the exhibition.A.against B.in C.on D.ahead
15.He drove fast and arrived an hour _____ schedule.A.in advance B.before C.by D.ahead of
16.If you hear the fire _____, leave the building quickly.A.warning B.alarm C.signal D.bell
17.The troops have been on the _____ for a possible enemy attack.A.alarm B.alert C.warning D.notice
18.Although his people did not _____ his efforts, he kept trying.A.agree with B.apply to C.approve of D.consent with
19.Picasso's _____ ability was apparent in his early youth when he started drawing sketches.福建博士通信息有限责任公司
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A.writing B.artistic C.reasoning D.literary
20.We hope that the measures to control prices, _____ taken by the government, will succeed.A.when B.since C.after D.as
Part 2 Vocabulary Replacement
This part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined.Below each sentence, there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C, D.You are to select the ONE choice that can replace the underlined word without causing any grammatical error or changing the principal meaning of the sentence.There is only one right answer.Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.21.She bustled about with an assumption of authority.A.air B.supposition C.appearance D.face
22.Table tennis is easy to learn, and, by the same token, boys don't need a lot of space to practice it.A.by the same rule B.symbolically
C.moreover D.by logic
23.The old man sat before the fire in a trance, thinking of his past life.A.in a special position B.in a cozy state
C.in a sleepy state D.in a meditative state 福建博士通信息有限责任公司
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24.Only the élite of society attended the reception for the new governor.A.those thought of as the best people
B.the intellectuals
C.the white-collar people
D.the officials
25.She embellished the simple dress with colorful embroidery.A.made B.decorated C.sewed D.improved
26.He felt cheap about rushing to get in line before the old lady carrying heavy parcels.A.felt inferior and ashamed
B.felt not worthwhile of doing something
C.felt bad about doing something
D.felt unhappy about doing something
27.Only individual benefactors and ad hoc grants have made possible the ecological surveys already undertaken.A.additional B.governmental C.special D.organizational
28.The dichotomy postulated by many between morality and interests, between idealism and realism, is one of the standard clichés of the ongoing debate over international affairs.A.division into two parts B.combination of two parts
C.disparity D.contradiction
29.Miguel's perplexity is understandable ― he's an all-purpose maintenance man at a midtown-Manhattan 福建博士通信息有限责任公司
www.xiexiebang.com residential building.A.all out B.versatile C.prolific D.capable
30.Take the stalemate between the administration and the oil companies for example.A.case B.deadlock C.conflict D.contradiction
31.The sense of mistrust is compounded by smaller annoyances that leave the families feeling as though no one in authority cares about them.A.offset B.intensified C.diminished D.annulled
32.The very ubiquity of electronic communications can have a surprising downside, notes Richard Kohn, a military historian at the University of North Carolina: a wife becomes accustomed to frequent e-mail from her husband, until he can't get to a computer.And then her anxiety increases.A.failure B.underside C.drawback D.consequence
33.The President took a drubbing from much of the press which had breathlessly reported that a deal was in the bag.A.was sure to be made B.was being considered
C.was their secret weapon D.was their last resort
34.This reflects the priority being attached to economic over political activity, partly caused by a growing reluctance to enter a calling blighted by relentless publicity that all too often ends in destroying careers and reputations.A.divine summons B.political career
C.profession D.business transaction 福建博士通信息有限责任公司
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35.If you can't dig into the field you have chosen for your pursuit, it is hardly possible for you to achieve anything significant in the field.A.acquire B.require C.accompany D.accomplish
Part 3 Correcting Grammatical Errors
This part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error.Below each sentence, there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C, D.You are to select the ONE choice and replace the underlined element(s)so that the error is erased and corrected.There is only one right answer.Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.36.Just last week, for example, the World Health Organization(WHO)announced the disturbing disclosure that SARS may be pretty deadlier than previously believed.A.very B.far C.especially D.none
37.What distinguished her in the other girls was her peculiar hairstyle.A.to B.from C.than D.with
38.During many sectors are foundering, the $21 billion videogame-software industry is booming, adding game developers at a rate of 2,500 a year in the United States alone.A.When B.Whereas C.Would D.While
39.No such weapons were used and none been found.福建博士通信息有限责任公司
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A.none have been B.none has
C.no other has been D.no others been
40.No thing fuels cynicism for watching two titanic institutions squabble over their reputations.A.No… as B.Something … like
C.Nothing … like D.No … than
41.I see four kinds of pressure working on college students today: economic pressure, parental pressure, peer pressure, but self-induced pressure.A.and B.or C.Nil D.with
42.The sales manager of the company suggested more money is to spent in a more effective advertising campaign and better packaging design.A.is spending on B.will be spent in
C.will be spent on D.be spent on
43.According to some scientists, the computer will do much harm to people's health as smoking and drugs do.A.does much harm … smoking B.will do as much harm … cigarettes
C.will be doing as much harm… smoking D.does as much harm … cigarettes.44.The general manager demanded the job will be completed before the National Day.A.would be completed B.must be completed
C.had to be completed D.be completed 福建博士通信息有限责任公司
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45.In his speech at the conference, the Chairman solemnly stated that the
responsibility to our lives and the kind of world in that we live is ours and
ours alone.A.for … in which B.of … for which
C.of … in which D.for … on which
46.I knew nothing of the motives behind his recent move, and I don't know either the person to put him up to the action.A.nor did I know … who B.not did I know … that
C.nor do I know … that D.either did I know … who
47.The achievements of the greatest minds in science could never have been reached if it had not been for the patient and accurate work of hundreds of other people.A.has it not been B.if it had been
C.if hasn't been D.had it not been
48.The government has hardly taken measures to crack down on these crimes when
new ones occurred.A.Hardly had the government taken B.The government had hardly taken
C.Hardly the government had taken D.The government is hardly taking
49.I can still vividly remember to pick our steps in the mountain down the deep valley on my 21st birthday.A.picking … in the mountains B.picking … on the mountain
C.having picked … from the mountains D.picking… from the mountains 福建博士通信息有限责任公司
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50.The traffic police stopped three trucks heavily loading with merchandise that looked as grain bags.A.that were loading … like B.loaded with … like
C.to load with … for D.loaded with … for
Section 2: Reading Comprehension(55 Points, 75 minutes)
In this section you will find after each of the passages a number of questions or unfinished statements about the passage, each with four(A.B.C and D)suggested answers or ways of finishing.You must choose the one which you think fits best.Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.Questions 51-56 are based on the following passage.As viewed from space, the Earth's distinguishing characteristics are its blue waters and white clouds.Enveloped by an ocean of air consisting of 78% nitrogen and 21% oxygen, the planet is the only one in our solar system known to harbor life.Circling the Sun at an average distance of 149 million km(93 million miles), the Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the fifth largest planet in the solar system.Its rapid spin and molten nickel-iron core give rise to an extensive magnetic field which, coupled with the atmosphere, shields us from nearly all of the harmful radiation coming from the Sun and other stars.Most meteors burn up in the Earth's atmosphere before they can strike the surface.The planet's active geological processes have left no evidence of the ancient pelting it almost certainly received soon after it was formed.The Earth has a single natural satellite--the Moon.51.Approximately how much of the Earth's atmosphere is nitrogen?
A.One-fourth 福建博士通信息有限责任公司
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B.One-half
C.Three-fourths
D.All of it
52.Which of the following helps to create the Earth's magnetic fields?
A.Its blue waters
B.Its nitrogen atmosphere
C.Its molten metal core
D.The Moon
53.What two factors help protect the Earth from radiation?
A.Magnetic field and atmosphere
B.Rapid spin and molten iron-nickel core
C.The Sun and the Moon
D.Blue waters and white clouds
54.Why does the Earth show almost no signs of having been hit by numerous meteors in the past?
A.Humans have built over most of the craters.B.Most meteors fell into the ocean and not on land.C.The Earth's magnetic field repelled most meteors.D.The Earth's natural geologic activity has eliminated most traces.55.The main idea of this passage is that
A.there are life-supporting characteristics on the Earth.福建博士通信息有限责任公司
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B.The Earth is predominantly water.C.The Earth has no common characteristics with other planets.D.The Earth is the only planet with a moon.56.This selection leads one to believe that
A.The Earth never gets hit by meteors.B.The Earth always gets hit by meteors.C.The Earth was hit by meteors some time in the past.D.The Earth may be bombarded by meteors in the near future.Questions 57-62 are based on the following passage.Since life began eons ago, thousands of creatures have come and gone.Some, such as the dinosaurs, became extinct due to naturally changing ecologic conditions.More recent threats to life forms are humans and their activities.Man has drained marshes, burned prairies, dammed and diverted rivers.Some of the more recent casualties of man's expansion have been the dodo, great auk, passenger pigeon, Irish elk, and Steller's sea cow.Sadly, we can no longer attribute the increasing decline in our wild animals and plant species to “natural” processes.Many species are dying out because of exploitation, habitat alteration or destruction, pollution, or the introduction of new species of plants and animals to an area.As mandated by Congress, protecting endangered species, and restoring them to the point where their existence is no longer jeopardized, is the primary objective of the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service's Endangered Species Program.57.Which of the following is a form of man's habitat alteration?
A.Glacial encroachment
B.Hurricanes 福建博士通信息有限责任公司
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C.Dammed rivers
D.Snowstorms
58.Which of the following has become extinct due to man's destruction?
A.African elephant
B.Irish elk
C.Giant panda
D.White Bengal
59.Which of the following would be a likely theme for the next paragraph?
A.Naturally changing ecological conditions
B.Animals that have become extinct
C.Achievements of the government Endangered Species Program
D.Programs that have destroyed natural habitats
60.The tone of this passage is
A.nationalistic.B.pro-wildlife.C.anti-wildlife.D.feminist.61.According to this passage,A.man is the cause of some animal extinction.B.animals often bring about their own extinction.福建博士通信息有限责任公司
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C.Congress can absolutely end extinction of animals.D.a law is more important than human responsibility.62.Which of the following is NOT a cause of increasing decline of wild animal population?
A.Exploitation
B.Pollution
C.Habitat alteration
D.Congressional law
Questions 63-68 are based on the following passage.The “Karat” marking on jewelry tells you what proportion of gold is mixed with other metals.If 14 parts of gold are mixed with 10 parts of base metal, the combination is called 14-Karat(14K)gold.The higher the Karat rating, the higher the proportion of gold in the object.The lowest Karat gold that can be marketed in the United States is 10-Karat gold.Jewelry does not have to be marked with its Karat quality, but most of it is.If there is a Karat quality mark, next to it must be the U.S.registered trademark of the person or company that will stand behind the mark, as required by the National Gold and Silver Stamping Act.63.If a ring is stamped 24K, it has
A.204 parts of gold.B.24 parts of gold.C.two and four-tenths parts of gold.D.10 parts of gold.福建博士通信息有限责任公司
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64.Gold which is 10 Karats in proportion
A.represents the highest grade of gold in the U.S.B.cannot be sold in the U.S.C.never carries a Karat quality mark.D.represents the lowest-grade gold marketable in the U.S.65.If gold is marked with a Karat quality mark, it must also
A.bear a national gold and silver stamp.B.bear the registered trademark of the entity standing behind the mark.C.bear a “made in the USA” mark.D.bear a percentage mark.66.If the jewelry is marked 14 parts of gold mixed with 10 parts of base metal it will always bear
A.a 14K mark.B.a 10K mark.C.an 18K mark.D.a platinum mark.67.This paragraph serves the consumer as
A.important buying information.B.a challenge to buy more gold.C.a debate over gold prices.D.advice about buying silver.福建博士通信息有限责任公司
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68.The Stamping Act is
A.a regulation for tax.B.rule of law.C.a law that makes such stamping mandate.D.an implement.Questions 69-75 are based on the following passage.Mr.Faugel was convinced that student nervousness had affected their scores;to reduce the anxiety of these students who had already been tested, he gave 22 of them a beta blocker before readministration of the test.Their scores improved significantly.The other 8 students(who did not receive the beta blockers)improved only slightly.Second-time test-takers nationwide had average improvements which were similar to those in Faugel's non-beta blocker group.Beta blockers are prescription drugs which have been around for 25 years.These medications, which interfere with the effects of adrenalin, have been used for heart conditions and for minor stress such as stage fright.Now they are used for test anxiety.These drugs seem to help test-takers who have low scores because of test fright, but not those who do not know the material.Since there can be side effects from these beta blockers, physicians are not ready to prescribe them routinely for all test-takers.69.Where is the only place a person can obtain beta blockers?
A.Supermarket
B.Convenience store
C.Stationary store
D.Doctor's office
70.Why are beta blockers not prescribed regularly? 福建博士通信息有限责任公司
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A.Students are expected to do poorly.B.There are side effects.C.The drugs are only 25 years old.D.They cause test anxiety.71.According to the passage
A.all people can take beta blockers.B.beta blockers are widely prescribed.C.beta blockers work only on test anxiety.D.beta blockers work only to improve test scores if the test-taker truly knows the material.72.“Re-administration” in this passage refers to
A.giving the test again to people without administering beta blockers.B.giving the test again to both groups after beta blockers have been administered to one group.C.giving the test to both groups of test-takers and then giving them beta blockers.D.giving the beta blockers without retesting.73.What possible use for beta blockers was NOT discussed in this passage?
A.Test anxiety
B.Pain relief
C.Minor stress
D.Heart conditions
74.Beta blockers work on some physical and emotional symptoms because they 福建博士通信息有限责任公司
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A.fool a person into a healthier stance.B.interfere with the effects of adrenalin.C.produce side effects worse than the symptoms.D.primarily change human thought processes.75.Faugel's research showed that beta blockers given to his sample
A.increased scores less than the national average.B.increased scores the same as the national average.C.decreased scores.D.increased scores much more than the national average.Questions 76-80 are based on the following passage.During the past three years, the staff members of the Smithsonian Institution's Family Folklore Project have interviewed hundreds of persons about their family folklore.To prepare for these interviews we drew upon our academic backgrounds in folklore and American studies, and upon our personal backgrounds as members of families.In addition, we reviewed the major instruction guides in genealogy, oral history, family history, and folklore fieldwork.Although these publications were all helpful in some way, no single book was completely adequate since family folklore combines aspects of all the above disciplines.Over time we have developed guidelines and questions that have proven successful for us;we hope that the following suggestions will be helpful to anyone who wishes to collect the folklore of his or her own family.76.What would be the topic of the paragraph that would follow this one?
A.How to gather family folklore
B.History of the Smithsonian Institution 福建博士通信息有限责任公司
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C.A description of genealogy
D.Useful books on family folklore
77.What can be inferred about the researchers who conducted the interviews?
A.They were mathematicians and physicists.B.They were historians and sociologists.C.They had children.D.They wrote books.78.The purpose of this passage is to
A.motivate
B.berate
C.instruct
D.cajole
79.The assumption of this passage is that
A.anyone can successfully interview people about their family folklore without prior training.B.American history is inherent in the family folklore of Americans.C.American history and folklore of Americans have no connections.D.no guidelines are needed in the interviews.80.According to the passage, which kind of instructional guide was NOT consulted as a source?
A.Clinical sociology
B.Genealogy guides 福建博士通信息有限责任公司
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C.Oral history
D.Folklore fieldwork
Questions 81-86 are based on the following passage.Every summer, Jean Piaget retreats to his cabin in the Alps, where he spends most of his days analyzing the mass of research data generated over the past year at his Center for Genetic Epistemology.During long walks along the mountain trails, he mulls over the latest experimental results, and in the cool mountain evenings, he formulates his conclusions.With the approach of fall, he will descend from the mountain, manuscript for a book and several journal articles in hand.This time-honored procedure of careful observation followed by seclusion for thought and synthesis, has enabled him to become the most prolific, if not the most famous psychologist of the century.Piaget has only been widely known in this country since the 1960s, when his works were translated from their original French.But he has been recognized as an expert in the field of cognitive development in Europe since the 1930s.In fact, Piaget's publishing career can be traced to the year 1906, when as a child of ten, he published his careful notes on the habits of an albino sparrow he observed near his home in Switzerland.After his precocious debut as an ornithologist, he took an after-school job at the local natural history museum, soon becoming an expert on mollusks.At the age of sixteen he was recommended for a curator's position at the natural history museum in Geneva, but declined in favor of continuing his education.He studied natural science at the University of Neuchatel, obtaining his doctorate at the age of twenty-one.His readings in philosophy stimulated an intense interest in epistemologyagainst life, destiny, chance, the unknowneven it is only investing a few pence a week in the firm's football sweep or the church bazaar “lucky dip.”
Trouble develops, however, when any human instinct or appetite becomes overdeveloped.Moderate drinking produces few harmful effects but drunkenness and alcoholism can have terrible consequences.With an unlucky combination of temperament and circumstances, gambling can only become an obsession, almost a form of insanity, resulting in the loss not only of a man's property but of his self-respect and his conscience.Far worse are the sufferings of his dependants, deprived of material comfort and condemned to watching his deterioration and hopelessness.They share none of his feverish excitement or the exhilaration of his rare success.The fact that he does not wish to be cured makes psychological treatment of the gambling addict almost impossible.He will use any means, including stealing, to enable him to carry on.It might be possible to pay what salary he can earn to his wife for the family maintenance but this 福建博士通信息有限责任公司
www.xiexiebang.com is clearly no solution.Nothingis likely to restrain the obsessed gambler and even when it is he alone who suffers the consequences, his disease is a cruel one, resulting in a wasted, unhappy life.Even in the case of the more physically harmful of human indulgences, repressive legislation often merely increases the damage by causing more vicious activities designed to perpetuate the indulgence in secret.On the whole, though negative, gambling is no vice within reasonable limits.It would still exist in an ideal society.The most we can hope for is control over exaggerated profits resulting from its business exploitation, far more attention and research devoted to the unhappy gambling addict and the type of education which will encourage an interest in so many other constructive activities that gambling itself will lose its fascination as an opiate to a dreary existence.It could be regarded as an occasional mildly exciting game, never to be taken very seriously.87.According to the author, we gamble regardless of the risk because we
A.want to survive.B.usually win in the gamble.C.don't know the indirect consequences of the action.D.wish to achieve what may bring us satisfaction.88.The bringing into existence of children is also a gamble because they may
A.be mentally retarded.B.become our disappointment
C.go against us
D.become our opponents.89.According to the passage, we all take risk in gambling because we are 福建博士通信息有限责任公司
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A.born with the tendency of taking risks.B.forced to achieve satisfactory result.C.obliged to achieve what we desire.D.born with the nature of achieving satisfaction.90.The gambling instinct, according to the author, is reinforced by humans' desire to
A.give up unnecessary property.B.add more to their material possession.C.get desirable commodities.D.change their living conditions.91.Which of the following is true?
A.If we dare to gamble, we will usually win.B.If we use commonsense to gamble, we will usually lose.C.The luck is usually on our side so long as we have the confidence to change our fate.D.We all have the luck to win the gamble if we use commonsense.92.Which of the following is true?
A.The more the methods to gamble, the fewer the chance to succeed.B.Commonsense plays a role in succeeding in a gamble.C.The more methods there are, the less profit we will make.D.The more methods there are, the more chances for us to win a gamble.93.Who get profits from gambling activities with no risks? 福建博士通信息有限责任公司
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A.Those who organize the activities.B.Those who often go to state lotteries.C.Those who often go to football pools.D.Those who do not take it so seriously.94.Many people would like to give away a small sum of money because they constantly thing the donation may
A.not affect their general income.B.bring them unexpected big sums of money.C.help them preserve their temper and patience.D.bring them some pennies from heaven.95.According to the author, gambling may lose its fascination if we
A.create more chances.B.do not take it so seriously
C.organize more other activities
D.help develop an interest in other activities.Questions 96-100 are based on the following passage.Summerhill began as an experimental school.It is no longer such;it is now a demonstration school, for it demonstrates that freedom works.When my first wife and I began the school, we had one main idea: to make the school fit the childa complete belief in the child as a good, not an evil, being.For almost forty years, this belief in the goodness of the child has never wavered;it rather has become a final faith.My view is that a child is innately wise and realistic.If left to himself without adult suggestion of any kind, he will develop as far as he is capable of developing.But, what is Summerhill like? Well, for one thing, lessons are optional.Children can go to them to stay away from thembut only for the teachers.The children have classes usually according to their age, but sometimes according to their interests.We have no new methods of teaching, because we do not consider that teaching in itself matters very much.Whether a school has or has not a special method for teaching long division is of no significance, for long division is of no importance except to those who want to learn it.And the child who wants to learn long division will learn it no matter how taught.Children who come to Summerhill as kindergarteners attend lessons from the beginning of their stay;but pupil from other schools vow that they will never attend any beastly lessons again at any time.They play and cycle and get in people's way, but they fight shy of lessons.This sometimes goes on for months.They recovery time is proportionate to the hatred their last school gave them.Our record case was a girl from a convent.She loafed for three years.The average period of recovery from lesson aversion is three months.Summerhill is probably the happiest school in the world.We have no truants and seldom a case of homesickness.We very rarely have fightshe's leaving the region ____(11)three years to become TIME's Los Angeles ____(12)chief.McCarthy, who has indefatigably crisscrossed Asia out of his twin bases of Hong Kong and Shanghai, was the main driver ____(13)this week's superb special report on young China.He developed the story list, guided much ____(14)the reporting and wrote some of the 福建博士通信息有限责任公司
www.xiexiebang.com articles.All ____(15)planning a swank black-tie masked ball last weekend in Shanghai.“I was ____(16)by the willingness of individual Chinese to write for us or talk about their ____(17),” McCarthy says about the special ____(18).“These are the guys ____(19)are going to be running the country in 20 ____(20).” If we're lucky, McCarthy will be back in the region long before then.
第二篇:2013二级、三级翻译专业资格(水平)考试(笔译)工作计划
2013年二级、三级翻译专业资格(水平)考试组织非英语
专业考试的省(市)
附件3:
全国翻译硕士专业学位(MTI)教育试点单位名单(159所)
附件4:
翻译硕士专业学位研究生在读证明表(样式)
第三篇:全国二、三级翻译专业资格(水平)考试
全国二、三级翻译专业资格(水平)考试
一、考试简介
根据《翻译专业资格(水平)考试暂行规定》及《二级、三级翻译专业资格(水平)考试实施办法》的精神,从2003年4月21日起在翻译专业实行资格(水平)考试制度。
二、组织领导
中国外文出版发行事业局(以下简称“中国外文局”)组建翻译资格(水平)考试专家委员会。该委员会负责拟定考试语种、考试科目、考试大纲和考试命题,研究建立考试题库等有关工作。人事部组织专家审定考试语种、考试科目、考试大纲,对考试工作进行检查、监督和指导。
北京市翻译专业资格(水平)考试纳入北京市专业技术人员职业资格制度统一管理。北京地区翻译专业资格(水平)考试工作由北京市人事局组织实施。北京市人事考试中心负责考试具体组织与实施工作。
三、考试等级划分与专业能力
(一)资深翻译:长期从事翻译工作,具有广博科学文化知识和国内领先水平的双语互译能力,能够解决翻译工作中的重大疑难问题,在理论和实践上对翻译事业的发展和人才培养作出重大贡献。
(二)一级口译、笔译翻译:具有较为丰富的科学文化知识和较高的双语互译能力,能胜任范围较广、难度较大的翻译工作,能够解决工作中的疑难问题,能够担任重要国际会议的口译或译文定稿工作。
(三)二级口译、笔译翻译:具有一定的科学文化知识和良好的双语互译能力,能胜任一定范围、一定难度的翻译工作。
(四)三级口译、笔译翻译:具有基本的科学文化知识和一般的双语互译能力,能完成一般的翻译工作。评价方式
资深翻译实行考核评审方式取得,申报资深翻译的人员须具有一级口译或笔译翻译资格(水平)证书;一级口译、笔译翻译实行考试与评审相结合的方式取得。资深翻译和一级口译、笔译翻译评价的具体办法另行规定。二级口译、笔译和三级口译、笔译翻译实行统一大纲、统一命题、统一标准的考试办法。申请人可根据本人所从事的专业工作,报名参加相应级别口译或笔译翻译的考试。科目设置
各级别翻译专业资格(水平)考试均设英、日、俄、德、法、西班牙、阿拉伯等语种。各语种、各级别均设口译和笔译考试。
各级别口译考试均设《口译综合能力》和《口译实务》2个科目,其中二级口译考试《口译实务》科目分设“交替传译”和“同声传译”2个专业类别。报名参加二级口译考试的人员,可根据本人情况,选择《口译实务》科目相应类别的考试。各级别笔译考试均设《笔译综合能力》和《笔译实务》 2个科目。
各级别《口译综合能力》科目考试采用听译笔答方式进行;二级《口译实务》科目“交替传译”和“同声传译”以及三级《口译实务》科目的考试均采用现场录音方式进行。各级别《笔译综合能力》和《笔译实务》科目考试均采用纸笔作答方式进行。
四、考试时间
考试一般每年上半年、下半年各举行一次,具体语种及考试日期见当年公布的考试安排的通知。
各级别口译、笔译考试均分2个半天进行。各级别《口译综合能力》科目、二级《口译实务》科目 “ 交替传译 ” 和 “ 同声传译 ” 考试时间均为 60分钟。三级《口译实务》科目考试时间为 30分钟。各级别《笔译综合能力》科目考试时间均为 120分钟,《笔译实务》科目考试时间均为180分钟。
五、报考条件
1、凡遵守中华人民共和国宪法和法律,恪守职业道德,具有一定外语水平的人员,均可报名参加相应语种、级别的考试。
2、根据翻译专业资格(水平)考试有关规定,对取得二级交替传译合格证书的考生,凭二级交替传译合格证书,在报考二级口译同声传译时,免试《二级口译综合能力》,只考“口译实务(同声传译)”1个科目。
3、根据国务院学位委员会、教育部、人力资源和社会保障部《关于翻译硕士专业学位教育与翻译专业资格(水平)证书衔接有关事项的通知》(学位【2008】28号)文件规定,在校翻译硕士专业学位研究生,凭学校开具的“翻译硕士专业学位研究生在读证明”(加盖学校公章)在报考二级口、笔译翻译专业资格(水平)考试时免试《口(笔)译综合能力》科目,只参加《口(笔)译实务》科目考试。4、15所全国翻译硕士专业学位(MTI)教育试点单位名单和翻译硕士专业学位研究生在读证明表(样式)见附件6、7。
经国家有关部门同意,获准在中华人民共和国境内就业的外籍人员及港、澳、台地区的专业人员,符合本规定要求的,也可报名参加翻译专业资格(水平)考试并申请登记。
详见当次的报考文件。
六、合格证书
参加考试人员,须在一次考试内通过相应级别口译或笔译2个科目考试,方可取得《中华人民共和国翻译专业资格(水平)证书》。
翻译专业资格(水平)考试纳入国家职业资格证书制度,统一规划。考试合格,颁布发人事部统一印制并用印的《中华人民共和国翻译专业资格(水平)证书》。该证书在全国范围内有效。
翻译专业资格(水平)证书实行定期登记制度。每3年登记一次。有效期满前,持证者应按规定到指定的机构办理再次登记手续。再次登记,还需要提供接受继续教育或业务培训的证明。
取得二级口译、笔译翻译或三级口译、笔译翻译资格(水平)证书,并符合《翻译专业职务试行条例》翻译或助理翻译专业职务任职条件的人员,用人单位可根据需要聘任相应职务。
第四篇:翻译专业资格(水平)考试
四川省人力资源和社会保障厅
关于做好2012一级、二级、三级
翻译专业资格(水平)考试工作有关问题的通知
川人社办发〔2012〕62号
各市(州)人力资源和社会保障局,省级有关部门:
根据原人事部《翻译专业资格(水平)考试暂行规定》(人发〔2003〕21号)和《二级、三级翻译专业资格(水平)考试实施办法》(国人厅发〔2003〕17号)和原人事部办公厅《关于2007二级、三级翻译专业资格(水平)考试有关工作的通知》(国人厅发〔2007〕12号)及人力资源和社会保障部人事考试中心、国家外国专家局培训中心《关于做好2012翻译专业资格(水平)考试考务工作的通知》(人考中心函〔2012〕6号)精神,结合我省实际情况,现就做好我省2012一级、二级、三级翻译专业资格(水平)考试(笔译、口译)考务工作的有关问题通知如下:
一、考试时间和科目
2012全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试时间分别于5月26、27日和11月10、11日举行。根据人力资源和社会保障部人社部发﹝2011﹞51号文件规定,从2012年开始增设一级翻译考试,每年举行一次,2012安排在上半年进行,只设一级英语笔译、一级英语口译两个专业。
二、报考条件
凡遵守中华人民共和国宪法和法律,恪守职业道德,具有一定外语水平的人员,均可报名参加相应语种、级别的考试。
经国家有关部门同意,获准在中华人民共和国境内就业的外籍人员及港、澳、台地区的专业人员,符合上述规定要求的,也可报名参加翻译专业资格(水平)考试。
根据翻译专业资格(水平)考试有关规定,参加二级口译同声传译的考生,持二级交替传译合格证书,可免考“二级口译综合能力”,只考“口译实务(同声传译)”1个科目。2012年二级英语口译“同声传译”类考试仍在北京举行,考试时间为11月10日。
根据国务院学位委员会、教育部、人力资源和社会保障部《关于翻译硕士专业学位教育与翻译专业资格(水平)证书衔接有关事项的通知》(学位〔2008〕28号)文件规定,在校翻译硕士专业学位研究生,凭学校开具的“翻译硕士专业学位研究生在读证明”(加盖学校公章)在报考二级口、笔译翻译专业资格(水平)考试时免试《口(笔)译综合能力》科目,只参加《口(笔)译实务》科目考试。全国现有159所翻译硕士专业学位(MTI)教育试点单位见附件1,翻译硕士专业学位研究生在读证明表(样式)见附件2。
三、报名时间及程序
(一)我省一、二、三级英语翻译专业资格(水平)考试(口译、笔译)上半年的报名时间统一定于2012年3月1日至3月30日;下半年考试的报名时间统一定于2012年8月1日至8月31日。
(二)笔译考试报名
笔译考试报名采取网上报名方式进行。
1.选择级别。报考者登录四川人事考试网(),认真阅读有关文件,了解有关政策规定和注意事项等内容,然后根据本人的实际情况选择级别进行报名。
2.填报信息。报考者按网络提示要求通过注册,如实、准确填写《全国一级、二级、三级英语翻译专业资格(水平)考试(笔译)报名信息表》的各项内容。报考者如隐瞒有关情况或者提供虚假材料,所造成的一切后果由报考者本人承担。
3.上传相片。报考者按网络提示上传相片,相片为报考者近期的免冠照片,文件格式为JPG格式,大小应在16K至30K之间。省考试中心根据报考者所传相片的质量在网上进行审核,并在报考者上传相片后的2个工作日内提出审查意见。对相片质量审查不合格的,应说明理由并要求重新上传。
4.免试资格审核。全国159所翻译硕士专业学位教育单位在读研究生将学校及教务处盖章的《翻译硕士专业学位研究生在读证明表》交市(州)人事考试机构审核后,市(州)考试机构通过考务通确认免试资格。
5.网上缴费。上传相片审查合格的考生,参加上半年考试的须于2012年3月1日—3月31日,参加下半年考试的须于2012年8月1日—9月1日登录到四川人事考试网按网络提示进行网上缴费。网络报名成功且上传相片质量合格的考生未在规定时间内进行网上缴费,视为自动放弃考试。网上缴费成功的考生,可分别于2012年3月1日至4月10日、2012年8月1日至9月10日到当地人事考试机构打印发票。未在规定时间内打印发票的,视为自动放弃发票。
四、考试收费按国家发展和改革委员会、财政部发改价格〔2009〕1586号和省物价局川价费〔2003〕237号文件规定的标准执行,即:一级口译1050元,一级笔译1350元,二级口译530元,二级笔译460元,三级口译460元,三级笔译400元。
五、我省一、二、三级英语翻译专业资格(水平)考试口译(交替传译)考点设置在四川大学出国留学人员培训部考试中心(地址:成都市一环路南一段24号,联系电话:028-85407413,联系人:张晓峰),有关报名、考试考务工作等事宜,请考生直接与考点联系。
翻译专业资格(水平)考试笔译考场由省考试中心统一规划、设置,准考证由省考试中心统一编排,准考证由考生在考试前一周在四川人事考试网上自行打印。考生凭身份证(不含过期身份证和身份证复印件)和准考证进入考场,两证不全者不得参加考试。考试时,应考人员可携带黑色墨水笔、2B铅笔、橡皮等,参加“笔译实务”科目考试时可携带纸质中外、外中词典各一本。答题所用草稿纸由考场统一发放。
各级别笔译考试采用纸笔作答,分为主观题和客观题两种,主观题在答题纸上作答,客观题在答题卡上作答。
六、有关考试大纲、考试教材,请考生自行到书店购买或与中国外文局翻译专业资格考评中心联系(联系电话:010-68328249)。
七、我省一、二、三级翻译专业资格(水平)考试(笔译)的培训工作由我厅委托成都市科技培训中心(地址:成都市体育场路2号,联系电话:86628987,联系人:何红嘉)负责组织,具体事宜请直接与成都市科技培训中心联系。
八、根据原人事部办公厅国人厅发〔2007〕12号文件规定,截止2006年底,二级、三级日语、法语翻译专业资格(水平)笔译、口译考试已在全国范围内举行。各地、各部门不再进行翻译系列英语、日语、法语的翻译、助理翻译专业技术职务任职资格的评审工作。2012二级、三级日语翻译专业资格(水平)考试考点设在北京、上海、大连、山东(济南、青岛)、天津、重庆、福建、广东、浙江、江苏、吉林、黑龙江、湖北、武汉等;二级、三级法语、德语专业资格(水平)考试考点设在北京和上海;二级、三级俄语、西班牙语、阿拉伯语专业资格(水平)考试考点设在北京。英、日、法、阿拉伯语的考试时间为5月26、27日;英、俄、德、西班牙语的考试时间为11月10、11日。有关考试具体事宜考生可直接与考点所在地的人事考试中心联系(北京市人事考试中心联系电话:010-63959505、63959168,重庆市人事考试中心联系电话:023-89077283、89077285,上海市人事考试中心联系电话:021-54961738、54961806)。自2008起,各地、各部门不再进行翻译系列阿拉伯语、俄语、德语、西班牙语的翻译、助理翻译专业技术职务任职资格的评审工作。
附件:1.全国翻译硕士专业学位(MTI)教育试点单位名单(159所)
2.翻译硕士专业学位研究生在读证明表(样式)
二O一二年二月二十日
第五篇:2011年全国翻译专业资格水平考试安排
一、考试性质
根据国家人事部有关规定,翻译专业资格(水平)考试纳入国家职业资格证书制度,已纳入考试试点的省市,相应语种和级别的翻译技术职务评审工作将不再进行。翻译专业资格证书分为口译证书和笔译证书,考生可根据自身的水平和优势来选择考口译或是笔译,也可选择两种都考。
二、报考条件
(一)凡遵守中华人民共和国宪法和法律,恪守职业道德,具有一定外语水平的人员,均可报名参加考试。
(二)对报名参加2011二、三级翻译专业资格(水平)考试《口(笔)译综合能力》和《口(笔)译实务》两个科目的,不限制报名条件。
(三)根据翻译专业资格(水平)考试有关规定,对取得二级交替传译合格证书的考生,凭二级交替传译合格证书,在报考同声传译时,可免考“二级口译综合能力”,只考“口译实务(同声传译)”1个科目。
(四)在校翻译硕士专业学位研究生,凭学校开具的“翻译硕士专业学位研究生在读证明”(加盖学校公章)在报考二级口、笔译翻译专业资格(水平)考试时免试《口(笔)译综合能力》科目,只参加《口(笔)译实务》科目考试。
附:
全国现有158所翻译硕士专业学位(MTI)教育试点单位一览
翻译硕士专业学位研究生在读证明表(样式)
(五)香港、澳门、台湾居民可以参加二、三级翻译专业资格(水平)考试,考试成绩全科合格,在办理资格证书时应向当地考试办证机构提交本人有效身份证明(台湾居民须提交来往大陆通行证)。如资格考试报名有相关条件规定的,还应提交相关条件的证明材料。
三、考试科目及时间
2011全国二级、三级日语翻译专业资格(水平)考试只有一次,考试日期为5月
28、四、考生须知
(一)各级别笔译考试采用纸笔作答,分为主观题和客观题两种。应考人员应携带黑色墨水笔、橡皮和2B铅笔(填涂卡用)。参加二、三级《笔译实务》科目考试时,应考人员可携带纸质中外、外中词典各一本。
(二)各级别口译考试采用听译笔答和现场录音方式进行,其中英语和日语二、三级口译综合能力部分的客观题采用机读卡,应考人员除携带黑色墨水笔外,还应携带橡皮和2B铅笔(填涂卡用)。
(三)日语《
二、三级笔译、口译(交替传译)综合能力》科目客观题考试为填涂答题卡。
附件1:
全国翻译硕士专业学位(MTI)教育试点单位名单
附件2:
翻译硕士专业学位研究生在读证明表(样式)