第一篇:关于通过大学英语四级和计算机一级的几点心得
大学英语四级暨计算机一级过后感
大家好,我是……很高兴也很荣幸能够在这里占用一些篇幅向大家介绍关于大学英语四级和计算机一级的一些感受,方法和体会.当初考虑过英语四级是因为了解到现在很多的用人单位把四级证书作为衡量一个大学生在学校学习情况的一个标准,没有四级证书就直接被用人单位淘汰出局,那时觉得如果仅仅因为没有一个英语四级证书而失去了自己渴望已久的工作的话,那多不值啊.所以英语四级怎么也得拿下.还有就是,在大学里过英语和计算机都要趋早,越往后越难过,这些都是一些学长学姐的深切感受,有句话叫”出名要趋早”.同样的,过级也要趋早.希望大家早点定下通过英语四级的目标,并付诸于自己的实际行动,必定会有个满意的结果.我当时准备四级时,基本步骤就是背单词,做阅读,听听力,背一些范文,最后阶段做做真题.单词方面我觉得最重要了,对此我有以下几点建议: 1单词要天天背, 不要用整段时间来背单词
我看过很多人的每日计划,什么几点到几点是背单词时间。这个没用,你花几个小时光背单词,记忆效率绝对很低,脑袋都木掉,合上书一个字也想不起来。我认识的几个英语牛人就一个背单词方法——小卡片。每天没事就拿出来看一下,坚持不懈,效果绝对好。在遗忘临界点复习
根据伟大的艾宾浩斯记忆曲线,在遗忘临界点复习的效果最好.我高中用的文曲星就支持这个功能,我坚持用了高三一年,到现在绝大部分单词都记得特别清楚.3每隔一段时间就重新背一遍以前背过的单词
重复背3,5遍以前背过但又记得不是很牢的单词后,想把那些单词忘记还真是件难事.我的单词量主要就是靠这种方法积累起来的,而且不容易遗忘.4 语境记忆
背单词绝对不能没有例句,中文的一个词你可以对他有很多种解释,英文也一样,如果没有例句帮你体会单词用法,光背词意在真正阅读的时候一定会碰壁。有个中国英语教育界的权威专家曾经说过:中国学生对单词 just recognize, never know.所以一定要有例句。
听力方面,我觉得最好每天都听一会儿,二十分钟就行了,可以买本听力辅导资料,循序渐进,难度有梯度逐渐加大的那种就挺好的.要么就不听,听的话就要100%集中注意力,边听边简略地写下听到的内容,听的时候带着给出的问题去听,一般问题都会给出一些信息的.阅读方面也要每天都练,刚开始如果做不下去,可以一天做两篇,然后做三篇,最后一个月每天做四篇,做的时候要有时间概念,要和时间赛跑,四级考试对于很多第一次参加的人来说,时间都是很紧张的,没有多少剩余的.我也一样,所以在平时练习时一定要讲究速度,当然准确率才是最最重要的,做题时一定要联系上下文,千万不要凭主观猜测.还有,我建议先读题目后看文章,带着问题去读文章会更有目的性,知道要看的重点在哪里.当然这要因人而宜了,先读题目还是先读文章根据自己的能力和兴趣,习惯决定吧.作文方面一定要好好重视,我上次作文的分数很低,首先,因为时间紧张,字迹比较潦草,结构也有些凌乱,低分也是理所当然的,在这里,我建议大家在平时的备考中常常动动笔,多做以前的作文题,限时完成,这样在考试中会得心应手些.除此,我也背些名言警句和一些写得比较好的比较美的句子,所以我建议大家平时多看些范文,注意一些关联词和一些转折词,承上启下的词句,这些在试卷中出现的话都会成为亮点,当然肯定也会成为得分点了.总而言之,要想过四级,就得每天让自己浸没在英语的氛围中,去感受英语,这样就会让自己的英语每天都有进步,progress day by day!至于计算机一级嘛,理论部分大家没有必要去背教科书,在考试前把参加辅导时发的辅导资料从头到尾背几篇基本上就可以搞定了.操作部分就要常上机操作操作了,word ,powerpoint,frontpage比较简单,会做几套试题就够了,因为这三部分的相关题目都是千篇一律,相差无几的,搞熟几套就行了.最难的就是EXCEL了,这部分要多花精力多上机操作操作了,但只要常上机练习练习,这部分的大部分分数还是可以拿到的,再者,前面三部分的大部分分数是非常好拿的,这样一加,操作部分也是很好搞定的.总之,只要你想过计算机一级,花了足够的时间和精力去练习,去准备了,计算机一级还是非常非常好过的.最后我向大家讲述一下我对大学英语和计算机的认识,考级不是我们的最终目标,我们的最终目标是把它们掌握好,在将来利用它们更好地工作,英语可以让我们和外企更好地交流(我个人觉得现在建筑业外企更受择业者青睐),计算机在我们工作中的作用不言而喻,对它的操作能力直接影响到我们的工作效率,所以我们必须对英语和计算机要有一定的掌握能力,而考级便是检测我们这种能力的一种手段,我们应该以一颗平常心,很自然地对待它们,接受它们.
第二篇:大学英语四级备考心得
大学英语四级备考心得
409各兄弟如唔:实在不好意思,本说是我在短时间内和你们分享我的四级准备心得。但由于一些考试和班上事务交错,有些力不从心。最主要的是试卷刚完成五套,自认为感情还不够充沛,恐表述不能完全达我意,(罗东文学青年深知这一点)望诸位谅解。不再赘述,进入正题吧。
首当其冲的便是作文,从小学至现在,无论中英文考试,作文都是放在最后的,四级作文居然摆在最前面,令我十分诧异,诧异之余思考命题者何故如此,百思不得其解,唯一的解释便是:怕大家把刚背的范文或框架忘了。呵呵(纯粹玩笑)如果大家有兴致,可去网上搜查或询问一下资深老师。且不论其用意,我们见招拆招。作文,在我看来,素材是最重要的,简单的说,多背一些东西。我认为要拿七成或七五成的分,背熟5篇范文即可,注意是彻底地弄熟。把框架理解透彻,三段式:开头——理由陈述——结尾总结(相信大家也烂熟)。如想八成甚至九成的分数,那就得多背了,10-15篇,关键是要真正弄懂内在联系和其中巧妙的配合。例如:Firstly…,后面千万别接second,而是相应的secondly。虽说你没错,但阅卷老师觉得你掌握的不透彻,仅浮于表面。如三国孔明所说:“阵,不在术,而在道。”并不在于你掌握了多少阵法,而在于你对一个阵法的运用是否娴熟。
接下来,是快速阅读。纵观全卷,此部分是最不用动脑筋的。如果你对它仍有一丝恐惧,待我指点一二助你。快速阅读,顾名思义,重在快速。Skimming和scanning,你们查一下字典便知,“扫读”之意,故不用把全文都完整地读一遍。先看题目,再看文章。我发现,它题目的设置,是按照文章结构从上到下而来的,所以我是看一道做一道,步步为赢。0.0 看题目时不可盲目,要有重点,重点便是主语。例:Television is an attractive advertising medium in that ____。主语便是Television。With the increase in the number of TV channels。主语便是the increase in the number of TV channels。一找到主语就立马去文章找相应的地方,我有一习惯就是找到之后在那一句或两句下面画上一线,一面回头检查时忘记在哪了。注意“一,几套试卷下来,我发现填空的最后一题是总结性的(一般情况下),所以不要浪费时间在最后面甚至是在中间找,多花点时间在前面尤其是开头一段。但也不能太绝对,大家要注意灵活性。二,可能,有些人不读全文就感觉不踏实,心里没底。其实我刚开始时就属于这种,原因是专四阅读题目的设置特点,答案是题目都具有极大的跳跃性,不通读文章就不敢确定答案的正确与否,所以适应快速阅读我用了几套题目才扭转过来。我们要清楚,考试重要的是你的题目能否做出来,你知不知道文章甚至不知道它讲什么也无妨,这样想过之后你就会放宽许多。
听力,可能对一些人是老大难。除了多听没什么捷径可以走得。但,在考试时,一些准备是要做的。我这里想提一下看题目,因为很重要。看题目,section A的11题可以看一下,最重要的是后面的conversation、passage和section C。section A 看了第一题就足够,其它的题目你有充足的时间在考的时候边读。万一,你硬是时间不够,你可以放弃section C 的阅读,毕竟它听力材料读三遍,前面的切不可弃之不读。四级的听力也是颇有玩味的——无题目。刚开始,我犯了一错误,看选择答案然后自己拟题目,虽大部分靠拢,但是总有那么三四个是有错误的。例如“2008年6月的23题,它问的是女主角第一份工作是什么,而我认为听力材料讲了许多女主角现在的工作,我不等它念题目就选了C,结果自然谬之千里。但也并不是完全不能猜题目,只是不能太得意忘形,太绝对。既然它没有设置题目,自然考得就是你瞬间记忆能力,这种能力在后来大家考托福、雅思也是需要的。所以大家在平时要有意思地培养一下,比如,听一段文章,停止后回忆一下它讲了什么。Section C,单词部分需要一是熟悉程度,越熟悉反应就越快。二是光反应快还不行,手写也要快,眼疾手快。句子部分,大家要学会速记,一个单词只写前面几个字母即可,但自己要记得、认识。我做这一
部分时也觉得有些头痛,因为一句话实在是太长,专四的听写文章我倒没觉得这么长,而我其他同学都觉得SO EASY,看来是我技术问题啊,呵呵,也可能是考完专四后我整个人都松散下来的缘故。
选词填空,听刘雅琦说是最难的部分,听罗东说你们都放在最后面做。先后不是大问题,做法或方法才是最重要的。第一眼看到文章的时候要在短时间之内了解文章里讲的是什么,还有它的结构。做到这两点,宏观上就基本懂了这篇文章,这样对你选词时就有莫大的帮助,就不会无方向感。具体到每一个空时,最最先要知道的是它这里要填的词性,是动词?名词?还是副词。如果你觉得有些困难的话,就要多看看英文文章培养语感了。第二个是里面还会有不少的固定搭配,所以在平时的备考中要有意识地背背固定短语还有一些词组。我不知道星期天给你们补课的老师给你们讲的什么,如果讲的是常考高频词汇和短语的话,你们就要记下来并且花心思去背、记了。
至于阅读理解和完形填空,我倒是不用多说什么了。从初中到现在,你们做过无数,积累了不少经验,也形成了自己做题的一套方法,多说恐有扰乱军心之嫌,呵呵。不过,我特别想说的一点是,要做真题!做完了也要多看,看了还要多思考出题者的意图,自己犯的什么错误,是没有理解文章或是忽略了细节还是自己以偏概全了。而我自己,就是一个很好的反面教材。我在备考专四时,认为真题不怎么难,多研究没什么提高,便买了听力、语法与词汇、阅读、完形填空各一本书,天天沉浸其中,而真题就做了一遍然后不管了。而买的参考书都是偏难的。结果考试时,虽觉得题目过于容易,但是把题目复杂化了,想得比出题者想得还多。我记得我是提前半个多小时就把答题卡填好了,就坐在那里傻等,英语检查时检查不出什么的(自己的体会)。后来,对答案时就傻眼了。因为我习惯了模拟题的方式,也将它用于正式考试上,自然也就不搭了。而我那些专研专四真题不知看了多少遍的同学说考了很多原题且感觉很好时,我心里的失落也就不用说了。前一阵子,我在群里问你们做了多少真题时,最多的好像是两套,有的甚至一套都没有做!真题的题目的难度也就是你参加四级考试的难度,做真题的状况和感觉也就是你考试时的感觉,所以切不可轻视真题!
最后来到了翻译。在我看来(个人理解),这应当叫做语法题。第一次接触四级试题时,我奇怪为什么会没有语法选择题,语法在英语考试中向来是兵家必考之地。后来,做至卷末,我发现语法原来在这里!真是众里寻他千百度,蓦然回首它却在灯火阑珊处。当然,不能说死了,就这里考语法,作文、完形甚至听力都在考验你的语法水平。只是在这里更为集中。弄明白这点后,大家就知道重点要准备的是语法,从我做的近几年的试卷中,我没看见什么太难的词汇需要你翻译,所以说还是重在语法。在做的时候有人会觉得很慌,怕翻译得不准确,跟参考答案不一样就会觉得很灰心。我认为大家不用过于苛责,只要翻得对,时态、主谓一致、名词单复数形式没有错的话,即使不那么地道,甚至有点chiglish的话老师也会给你全分的。当然,这也是我主观臆断了,给分权毕竟在阅卷老师手中,不在我手中。不过,都是中国人,老师应该在外语学习上松松手的,哈哈。还有,这里的固搭也考得特别多,说白了,固搭也就是语法中的一个部分。例:the more … the..,我在06年两套试题中碰见两次,虽然不是同一题型。由此看来,固搭大家要多多下功夫了。
急急地写了一些,也不知道符不符合大家的口味,希望不会被我绕晕了,那我罪过就大了。真心希望能对大家备考有些帮助,哪怕是有点,我就心满意足了,不枉费我一番苦心了。虽不敢说字字是血,但也句句是真,句句含情。希望大家能百忙之中花点时间浏览一遍。因为很多都是我个人的想法,所以并不是都适合大家,最好的是大家能我这些砖头里面找到自己的玉,这也才是真正的王道。英语也没什么,慢工细活,多费些时间就会有成效。说得这么好听,其实自己也是比较懒的人,不太肯花时间,呵呵。
匆匆忙忙,词不达意,见笑大方了。
谭显百拜
2011年5月28日
第三篇:怎样通过英语四级考试
怎样通过英语四级考试
●考前三个月
巧背四级词汇
单词记忆方法非常多,我们要早点找到适合自己的好方法。我们不要一次记单词时间太长,多重复记忆,用零碎时间来记,在不同环境下记7次可以达到比较好的记忆效果。
比如我们可以把四级单词制成vocabulary card,单词卡上一面写单词,反面写对应的中文意思,有空闲的时间就拿出来看一看,比如坐公车的时候,下课的课间,晚上睡前,每次5到10分钟时间就足够了,当你把背单词的时间拆开以后,就不会觉得背单词是难以完成和坚持的任务了;
多把单词跟自己的实际生活相联系,用生活的场景来记忆单词,如商品包装上的单词,街上店铺名字的单词如China Construction Bank建设银行,生活中的缩写如WTO(World Trade Organization)CIA(Central Intelligence Agency)都含有很多单词。
还可以大声朗读含有四级常考单词的四级真题句子,这样即有助于背单词,也可以帮助培养真题语感。
请参看《英语四级临考词汇表》《新四级冲刺需牢记的700核心词》 四级阅读与听力是重点
①听力:
就是经常保持语感,建议你多听英文材料,建议听LISTEN TO THIS这是一般大学英语专业的教材,里面有很多情景对话,口音也十分丰富,建议每天泛听(不用每句都听懂)。
另外,听历年真题的听力部分,建议精听(每句都听懂为止)。
历年真题听力
Listen to this
2②阅读理解
阅读能力的提高决非一日之功,如果养成良好的阅读习惯,掌握一些阅读技巧,再加上自己的努力,相信一定会有很大的提高。
英语四级阅读技巧
快速阅读
快速阅读的训练,考生要通过做题来完成。做题时,考生要有针对性地练习一些快速阅读方法,比如扫描阅读,眼睛快速扫过文章,对无关紧要的信息就跳过去,重点寻找关键信息。再比如学会区分精读和略读,重要内容就精读,其他内容就略读。要想提高快速阅读能力,考生还要克服一些不良的阅读习惯,比如阅读时遇到生词就查字典,或是不会默读而要读出声,又或是眼睛逐行扫描文章降低了阅读速度。
如何提高阅读效率
深度阅读
反复的阅读已经把单词和句子结构弄得很明白的文章,甚至能够背诵一些文章。英语中有句谚语“Repetition is the mother of skills.(重复是技能之母)”在背诵中
把握核心词汇、精彩佳句、经典句型、精彩框架。经常背范文,可以增强语感,有了语感,阅读理解能力就会在不知不觉中慢慢地提高。如能长期坚持背诵,必定会有大的收获。如果觉得记忆一些细节比较困难,可以看着汉语译文,背诵英文,把自己背不过的句子划下来,反复朗读和背诵,这样,阅读速度肯定可以得到很大的提高。除此之外,把文章的录音听熟或者跟着磁带朗读一些句子和文章,也有利于提高对词汇和句子结构的熟练程度。
背背这些文章,你将终身受益:
《晨读英语美文100篇四级》
《新概念英语第三册》
④写作
提高写作速度,多动笔练习是最好的方法。通过多动笔,可以提高布局谋篇的能力,还可以熟练运用一些典型表达方法。此外,考生也可多背诵一些经典作文重点语句,比如《新东方四级写作必背佳句》,并在写作练习中有意识地运用,达到熟能生巧。
新东方四级写作必背佳句
写四级作文最重要的是不要有语法错误,如果语法不太好,建议先看看语法书。
听力
你必须每天要听,可以选取真题里的短文进行听写,然后结合适当的泛听。听力有三种题型,dialogue(十个对话),passage(三个短文),compound
dictation(复合式听写,也就是传说中的段子题),第一种每年必考,后两种逐年交替,其中考passage的次数相对较多。
最容易得分的是dialogue和passage,只要记住一个超级技巧即可:对话所述事情总是向不好的方面发展。举几个例子:比如对话里问教授的讲座lecture难不难,记住一定难,老师的作业assignment多不多,一定多,男士发出的邀请,女士会答应吗,永远不会,永远是一个傻哥们发出邀请,邀请的对象是Mary,问我们游泳好吗,滑冰好吗,跳舞好吗,吃饭好吗,Mary的回答永远是,我非常的想去,but不去,四级考了十几年了,Mary从来没有去过,今年照样不会。所以大家记住,只要是对话,必然会发生意外的事情,再举个例子,两个选项,A火车准时,B火车晚点如果你是出题老师,你怎么设置对话,当然是晚点了,准时有什么好说的,总不能两个神经病,或者是两人刚谈恋爱,来到车站,没话找话,男的说,哇,火车准时了,女的说,咿!还真准时了耶!所以准时是不可能的,不好的事情一般都是最后的答案!对于compound dictation,上学期偶运气好没有考这个,但是偶觉得这种题确实比较难,只能竖直耳朵专心听了,即使听不懂,也要根据上下文瞎猜一个,空着肯定没分,瞎猜说不定老师看错了还会给你一分!
大学英语四级考试听力100篇
清华大学新英语四级710分预测试卷听力mp
3阅读
阅读是英语四级考试中非常重要的部分,得阅读者得天下。
阅读高分技巧及打造写作高分亮点
如何提高阅读能力及做题方法
写作
①写作小提示
大学英语四级考试写作冲刺
英语四级写作考前提示
②来背背作文模板
四级写作高分模板1模板2模板3
认真做历年真题
在最后的冲刺阶段,历年真题是备考的最佳复习材料。考前一个月做几套真题,按照考试模式做,熟悉考试流程,然后弄懂每个题。
①专攻一下自己的听力和单词
在临近考试之时,专攻一下自己的单词和听力。
四六级考前必须重温的100个词汇
历年四级真题听力系列
②阅读
阅读能力的提高不是朝夕之事,但一旦掌握了一定的技巧,也可以快速提高阅读能力。如果要求快速通过四级考试,最直接的方法就是看真题;对于阅读来说,就是把每一篇真题文章都进行精读。真题不需要多,重要的是精读并理解出题模式。
历年阅读真题系列
③写作
作文是可以突击的,多背范文,学会套用精典句式,你的作文分数就会不一样
研究范文的思路,背下经典的句子,自己研究几个作文的套句.开头,结尾怎么写,中间怎么写,研究一个万能结构。
比如,开头:....is an issue that is discussed daily in both private and public section.引入文章主题.第一段:to begin with, 接论据;第二段,furthermore, 接第2个论据;第三段:last but not least 接第3个论据;结尾:personally, I fully sanction(认为).....接结论。
历年四级作文系列
2010四级写作十大必背范文
④综合运用
●考试前一周每天复习的词汇少一点,对重点词汇强化掌握;
最后冲刺期的听力时间提到上午9点左右,做到与真实考试时间吻合; 利用这短暂的几天把以前的错题再做一遍。把仍然出错的地方找出来,看看到底是哪一方面的问题。是非谓语动词的问题比较多还是连词的使用上有什么问题,是主题体型把握不好还是对文章理解上有一些什么样的问题?然后根据这些问题去请教一下同学老师,或者查阅一下有关书籍。把错题集中消灭。或者把改正过来的错题都背诵下来,使自己从以前错误的思维模式中跳出来,同时形成对正确选项的条件反射。这样的话,在考试的时候,做题的准确率也会大大提高。
●考前心态调整
心态调整是关键
对于广大考生、尤其是那些第一次英语四级考生来说,他们可能对考试过程及要求不清楚,难免有好奇心、畏惧心,考试时很有可能紧张不安。我们提醒考
生注意,考试前,可以向英语老师或已经参加过四级考试的同学咨询,学习考试技巧,保持良好心态。
端正心态,应对英语四级听力
考试中的心理偏差有两种,一是过于放松,难以集中注意力,总是想起别的东西,无法抓住听力内容的关键词;二是过于紧张,心跳加快,手心出汗,有头晕的感觉。出现前一种情况的同学要加强训练,找一个与考试环境相似的教室,模仿真实的考试场景,逐渐进入状态;出现后一种情况的同学可能是对自己的能力估计不足,心中无数,有一种惧怕心理。这就要从自身做起,平时加强听力训练,做到有的放矢,弥补弱项。从而充满自信,保持心理稳定。在考前,把指令背熟,然后在放指令的录音时,阅读选择项,并进行有关的预测,这时,紧张的心理自然消除了。另外,要做到顺其自然,我们的意思是不要怕漏听一些非关键部分,像介词、连词、冠词等,总之不要去想一个没听到或一个不熟悉的单词,否则,会漏听更多内容。关于心理准备。在开首,我们提出同学们在练习听力以及正式的考试中都必须遵循的一条,就是放松心情,但要使听觉系统紧张起来。只有放松心情,才能正常(甚至超水平)发挥听力。
●考试时
作文:动笔不要太早
其实作文考试的时间(30分钟)绝对绰绰有余,如果直接开写,很容易会造成跑题,或写到一半发现无话可说的现象。这样会打乱你考试的节奏,对心情也是一个重大打击。建议考生利用前5分钟,用极其精要的词在试卷上列出提纲。
快速阅读:学会“跳读”
在快速阅读环节,很多同学还是全文阅读之后再做题,浪费很多时间。其实应该学会“跳读”,因为即使你看懂了全文,所考的内容才占10%,所以先看问题,再到文中找答案的“定位”能力比较重要。
听力:困难在复合式听写
提前将题目看完,做到心中有数,可将题目中的重点词标记,听时注意记时间,地点,人名等
很多同学发现听力的选择题比较容易把握,但是最后的复合式听写才是“心腹大患”。针对复合式听写前8个单词的考察,建议大家熟记大纲词汇700个中字母数超过10个的长词,而且一边背,一边要熟悉它的正确英语发音。最后三句话建议还是尽量听懂大意,不要急着去写听出来的词,结合大意,用最简单的英语去改写。
仔细阅读:抓住32字真言
仔细阅读部分是考试中的重头戏。很多同学读完一篇还是不知所云,或者很容易被干扰选项所打乱阵脚。所以针对这种现象,老师建议同学们做到以下32个字:跳读全文,抓住中心;阅读选项,词性分类瞻前顾后,灵活选择;复读全文,谨慎调整。
综合部分:要会分配时间
从模拟情况看,很多同学还不能很好地分配时间。建议大家做改错题起码留出10分钟,翻译5分钟。对改错,历年的真题中都会出现典型的错误点,出现频率最高的是主谓不一致、名词单复数、词义的正反用错、非谓语动词、词组搭配、故意漏词等等,考生只要把历年的真题改错都做好总结,掌握了这些错误点,做起题来也会容易很多。针对翻译,考生们只要读懂中文大意,选用学过的最简单单词和词组,串连成句,注意时态和单词拼写问题后一般不会有太大差错。
●准备英语四级口语考试
2011年春季四级口语考试:
口语考试实际场景:
大学英语四级口语考试视频
以上是听力课堂网为广大参加12月四级考试的同学们准备的一份套餐、一份礼物,耳边的号角已经吹响,备考四级,你准备好了吗?
最后听力课堂网衷心预祝广大四级考生能够在四级考试中取得优异成绩!
第四篇:大学英语四级作文万能
大学英语四级作文模板:解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1. 问题现状
2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(说明A的现状).Second,---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解决方法一).For another-------------(解决方法二).Finally,--------------(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解决方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(带来的好处).大学英语四级作文模板:对比选择型作文模板
When it comes to ____ ,different people hold different views.Some contend that____.For one thing,____.For another,___.In spite of all these claims, others maintain that ____,They point out that____.Another instance often cited is that____.It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue.As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments.It’s advisable to ______.大学英语四级作文模板:说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1. 说明事物现状
2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(A的优点之一).Besides-------------------(A的优点之二).But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------(对前景的预测).)
大学英语四级作文模板:现象解释型作文模板:
Recently, ____What amazes us most is_____.It is true that _____.There are many reasons explaining ______.The main reason is_____,What is more, _____,Thirdly, _____.As a result, _____.
Considering all these, _____.For one thing, ____For another, ____.In conclusion, ____.
大学英语四级作文模板:议论文的框架
(1)不同观点列举型(选择型)
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 观点一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand,___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.(2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文题目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___优点一______.And secondly ___优点二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺点一______.In addition, ____缺点二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.(3)答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文题目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know,there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途径一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)谚语警句性议论文
It is well known to us that the proverb: “ ___谚语_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____谚语的含义_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)
A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..大学英语四级作文模板:问题解决型作文模板:
With the ____of____,So it is of great importance for us to____.On the one hand____, On the other hand____,However, we have figured out many ways to _____.Firstly, ____So long as____.Secondly____, Thirdly____.In fact____, That is because ____.In a word,________ .
opinion is both sound and well-grounded.大学英语四级作文模板:实用性写作(申请信)
Your address
Month, Date, year
Receiver''s address
Dear...,I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed.On the one hand,....On the other hand,....I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours,X X X
大学英语四级作文模板:对比观点题型
(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1. 有一些人认为。。
2. 另一些人认为。。
3. 我的看法。。
The topic of ①-----------------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由二).Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).But others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的观点).The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.[NextPage]
(2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①----------------(观点一).For example, they think ②-----------------(举例说明).And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).
大学英语四级作文模板:现象说明文
Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is true that__________.There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.what is more_________________________.Thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.Considering all these,________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another________
____.In Conclusion____________________.一种事物或现象(负面意义倾向)
大学英语四级作文模板:阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述。
1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义。
2. 分析并举例使其更充实。
The good old proverb----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that----------------(释义).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example,-------------------(举例说明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that---------------(举例说明).Furthermore ,------------------(理由三).
In my opinion,----------------(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying------A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
第五篇:2017大学英语四级作文
2017四级写作必背范文、句型、模板
1、就业
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Jobs for Graduates.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、大学生难找工作,2、原因很多,3、解决的办法。
Job hunting has always been a headache for college students.Though many graduates are employed right after graduation, some are not.Most serious of all, some still have no idea where to go working even a long time after graduation.The reasons for this phenomenon are various.On the one hand, a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on that the number of graduates was greater than the need in the market.On the other hand, most graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable job to do than go to the country.I reckon this problem can be solved if both colleges and students take measures.First, they should research the market and develop special skills to suit its need.Second, students’ attitude towards employment should be changed.They should go to small cities and country.There they can also give full play to their professional knowledge.In a word, if we pay much attention, the situation can be improved.找工作对很多大学毕业生来讲已经变成了非常头疼的问题。尽管很多人在毕业之后马上找到工作,还是有些人没有找到。最为严重的是,有些人在毕业很长时间之后,还不知道去哪找工作。
产生这一现象的原因有很多。首先,几年前各大学院和大学录取了这么多经济、金融等热门专业的学生,以至于毕业生的数量超过了市场需求。其次,大多数大学生宁愿待在大城市,找不到合适的工作,也不愿去小城市和乡村。
我认为如果大学和学生都采取有效措施,这个难题可以解决。首先,大学应该通过市场调查来发展学生的特殊技能以适应需求。其次,学生的就业观念应该转变。他们应该去小城市和乡镇,在那里他们可以充分发挥自己的专业理论知识和实践技能。总而言之,如果我们更加重视,这种状况可以得到改进。
2、出国留学
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Studying Abroad.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1)目前很多中国学生出国留学,2)出国留学的好处,3)我的看法。
Nowadays, going abroad for studies is enjoying a striking popularity among adolescents.Importance should be attached to studying abroad.There are a great many advantages of studying overseas.First and foremost, living and studying abroad offers students a different perspective of the world.On a university campus, international students are likely to encounter their counterparts from various countries and areas and are exposed to diverse ideas and values.What is more, overseas experience is the best opportunity for the real-life use of foreign languages.There is no better opportunity to improve second-language skills than living in the country in which it is spoken.Generally peaking, it is my view that although going abroad is expensive and perhaps painful, the payoff is worthwhile.In the first place, in addition to knowledge, overseas students can gain precious experiences that those who stay at home will never have.Furthermore, overseas experience, frustrating and painful as it may be, is conducive to the growth of adolescents.目前,出国留学在年轻人中间非常流行。我们应该充分重视留学问题。
出国留学有很多好处。首先,国外生活和学习为学生提供了一个看待世界的不同视角。在大学校园中,国际学生很可能遇到来自不同国家和地区的同伴,并且面临迥异的观念和价值。此外,海外经历是外语在实际生活运用的最佳时机。没有什么比住在母语国家提高第二外语技能的更好机会了。
总之,我认为尽管出国留学很昂贵,并且可能会痛苦,但这种付出是值得的。首先,除了知识之外,留学生可以获得留在国内的学生永远无法获得的宝贵经验。其次,尽管留学经历可能使人沮丧痛苦,然而这对年轻人的成长是有益的。
3、社会实践
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Social Practice of College Students.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)各大学在假期都会组织学生参加各种社会实践活动,2)这些活动给大学生带来了哪些好处,3)参加社会实践活动应该注意些什么。
Social Practice of College Students Nowadays a large number of universities encourage and organize students to take part in social practice activities.During the holidays, students in mounting numbers choose to be the volunteers, take part-time jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike.It is obvious that social practice is playing an increasingly essential role in China’s college education.Undoubtedly, college students have benefited a lot from social practice.Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside campus.What is more, in social practice activities, students can apply their theoretical knowledge to the solution to the practical problems.So their practical skills are improved greatly.Besides, social practice helps strengthen students’ sense of social responsibility.Considering the above-mentioned, it is necessary for college students to participate in social practice.However, social practice may bring some problems.For example, some students spend too much time in taking part-time jobs so as to ignore their study.Hence, we should try to balance the relationship between social practice and study.现在很多大学鼓励并组织学生参加社会实践活动。在假期,越来越多的学生选择去做志愿者,兼职打工或参加其他类似的实践活动。显而易见,社会实践在中国大学教育中正在发挥日益重要的作用。
毫无疑问,大学生从社会实践中受益匪浅。首先,他们有更多机会接触校园之外的真实世界。其次,在社会实践活动中,学生能把他们的理论知识用于解决实际问题。因此他们的实践技能得到极大提高。此外,社会实践有助于增强学生的社会责任感。考虑到上述论证,大学生必须参加社会实践活动。然而,社会实践可能带来一些问题。例如,有些学生花费太多时间兼职打工,以至于忽视了他们的学习。因此,我们应该努力平衡社会实践与学习之间的关系。
4、网络游戏
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Online Games.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below:
1)现在有些大学生沉迷于网络游戏,家长和学校对此忧心忡忡,2)但有人认为网络游戏并非一无是处,3)你的看法。
Online Games As a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games have become very popular among college students.A great many students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games.But as we see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are affected.This phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents.However, some others argue that online games are not always harmful.They can train the ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly.Moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science.More importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly.From my point of view, online games are a wonderful entertainment if you play them in a reasonable way.When they interfere too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at once.Yet if you have enough self-control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them.作为现代电脑与网络的产物,在线游戏在大学生中间已经变得非常流行。很多学生喜欢来自于这些游戏的极大快乐与满足。但是我们看到,一些缺乏自律的学生太沉迷于这些游戏,以至于影响了他们的健康和学习成绩。这种现象已经在教师和家长中引起极大忧虑。
然而,有人认为在线游戏并不总是有害。它们可以训练年轻人对事物的快速反应能力。此外,它们可以激发年轻人的想象与对电脑的兴趣。更为重要的是,它确实给大学生带来快乐并极大地减轻他们的压力。
在我看来,如果你以适当的方式玩在线游戏,这是一种极好的娱乐。当它们太影响学习的时候,你最好立即放弃。然而如果你对他们有足够的自制,你当然可以从中获得真正的快乐并受益匪浅。
5、考证热
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Certificate Craze on Campus.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)近几年大学校园内出现“考证热”,2)产生这一现象的原因,3)你的看法。
Certificate Craze on Campus In recent years, to get a certificate has become a new craze among college students.Just randomly ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing, quite possibly, you may get the answer that he is preparing for a certificate of some kind.Why does this craze appear? There are mainly two reasons behind this phenomenon.To begin with, it is the employment pressure that forces college students to get more certificates.With the admission expansion of colleges, a lot more graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job market.How can one make himself more competitive? More certificates at hand, maybe.Furthermore, diploma and certificates are still vital standards by which a good many employers measure a person’s ability.In order to increase the qualifications for a job, the students compel themselves to run from one exam to another.From my point of view, we should be more rational when it comes to certificates, since certificates do not necessarily prove one’s ability.Being crazy in getting certificates blindly is nothing but wasting time.To conclude, we should focus on improving our ability but not getting a certificate of no practical value.近年来,考证在大学生中已经变成一种新的热潮。只是在校园中随机询问一位学生他或她在忙什么,你可能就会得到这样的答案:他正在准备考取某种证书。为何出现这种热潮?
这种现象主要有两点原因。首先,正是就业压力使得大学生去考取更多证书。随着大学的扩招,更多毕业生不得不面对就业市场的激烈竞争。一个人如何使自己更具竞争力?可能就是更多证书在手。此外,学位和证书仍是很多单位衡量个人能力的重要标准。为了改善就业条件,学生们迫使自己不断参加考试。
在我看来,由于证书并不一定证明某人的能力,我们应该更加理性面对证书。盲目地热衷于获得证书只是浪费时间。总之,我们应该重视提升能力,而不是获得没有使用价值的证书。
6、节俭
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Extravagant Spending on College Campus.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)很多大学生每月的花销越来越高,根本没有节俭的概念,2)分析产生这一现象的原因,3)我的看法。
Extravagant Spending on College Campus According to a survey, in recent years the monthly expenditure of a college student has been on the sharp rise.Many college students have no concept of thrift in their mind.They take it for granted that they spend money from their parents before they enter into the society.This extravagant spending is primarily caused by the following factors.First of all, nowadays most of the students are the only children of their families.They are the apple in their family’s eyes and naturally get more care and pocket money.In addition, with the improvement of living standards, parents can afford higher expenditure of their children.Moreover, some students like to pursue fashion and trends, which tend to need more money.Finally, campus love is also a possible factor causing extravagant spending.From my point of view, a college student, as a pure consumer, should learn to be thrifty.We should limit our expenditure on daily necessities but not buy whatever we want regardless of their prices.The habit of thrift can help us form right values and is favorable to our future development.根据一项调查,近年来大学生每月花销已经急剧增加。很多大学生脑中根本没有节俭的概念。在走入社会之前,他们想当然地花费父母给的钱。这种浪费花销主要由以下原因引起。
首先,现在大多数学生是家里的独生子女。他们是父母眼中的宝贝,自然得到更多关心和零用钱。其次,随着生活水平的提高,父母能够承担孩子更高的消费。此外,一些学生喜欢追求时尚和潮流,这也易于需要更多钱。最后,校园恋爱也是造成浪费花销的另一可能原因。
在我看来,一名大学生作为纯消费者,应该学会节俭。我们的支出应该限制在日常必需品,而不是不顾价格购买我们想要的一切。节俭的习惯能帮助我们树立正确的价值观,并有利于我们的未来发展。
7、挫折
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Frustration Education should be Strengthened among College Students.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline:
1)加强挫折教育十分重要,2)举例说明你的观点,3)为了加强挫折教育,我们应该怎么做
Frustration Education should be Strengthened among College Students It is universally acknowledged that college students should be guided correctly to face frustrations in life.Frustration is inevitable during our life, and frustration education should be carried out among colleges and universities.The truth of it is deep and profound.A great many remarkable illustrations contribute to this argument.A case in point is that there are an increasing number of college students committing suicide each year when confronted with some kind of frustration.This is close to suggest that strengthening frustration education allows of no delay.As a matter of fact, it seems that successful people tend to be good at dealing with frustrations.Moreover, most of the students are often annoyed and discouraged by frustrations instead of drawing lessons.Judging from the evidence offered, we might safely draw the conclusion that frustration education is essential to the college students.But what is worth noting is colleges should also provide psychological service for the students while giving frustration education.To conclude, college students should be guided in the right path when facing setbacks in life.普遍公认我们应该正确引导大学生面对生活中的挫折。挫折在我们生活中必不可少,而挫折教育应该在学生和大学中展开。其中的道理非常深刻。
很多值得注意的例子支持上述论证。一个恰当的例子就是当面对某种挫折的时候,每年自杀的大学生越来越多。这充分证明了加强挫折教育刻不容缓。事实上,成功人士似乎倾向于擅长面对挫折。此外,大多数学生经常被挫折所烦恼和沮丧,而非吸取教训。
根据上述论证,我们可以得出结论:挫折教育对于大学生十分重要。但值得注意的是,在进行挫折教育的同时,大学也应为学生提供心理服务。总之,在面对生活中的挫折时,我们应该对大学生给与正确引导。
8、报考公务员
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Test for Civil Servants.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)近几年兴起了一股报考公务员的热潮,2)分析产生这一现象的原因,3)你的看法。
Test for Civil Servants In recent years, there are people in expanding numbers who have participated in the test for civil servants.Millions of students choose civil servant as their most ideal occupation after graduation.And among them, the high-educated, like masters and doctors, take quite a large percentage.The craze in civil servant test has attracted widespread attention.The following fundamental causes can account for this kind of craze.First and foremost, nowadays college students face great employment pressure.Civil servant, as one of the most stable professions in today’s China, becomes their preferable choice.Moreover, recently, the welfare and salary of civil servants have been improved greatly, which undoubtedly attracts many people.Last but not least, the high social position of civil servants is a crucial factor drawing many people to take part in the civil servant test.In my opinion, this craze in civil servant test will continue in the following years.However, from the long run, it does not do good to the development of our nation.If most high quality talents gather in the government departments, it might lead to a waste of resources.Accordingly, both the individuals and the government should have a more objective recognition of the civil servant test craze.近年来,越来越多的人开始参加公务员考试。数以百万的学生选择公务员作为他们毕业后最理想的职业。在他们中间,硕士和博士等高等教育者占据相当大的比例。报考公务员的热潮已经引起广泛的关注。
下述主要原因可以解释这种热潮。首先,现在大学生面对巨大的就业压力。公务员作为当今中国最稳定的职业之一,成为他们的首选。其次,近年来公务员的福利和待遇已经极大改善,无疑吸引了很多人。最后,公务员较高的社会地位也是吸引很多人报考公务员的一个重要原因。
在我看来,报考公务员的热潮在未来几年中仍将继续。然而,从长远来看,这对我们国家的发展并没有好处。如果大多数高素质人才聚集中于政府部门,这可能导致一种资源浪费。因此,个人和政府都应对报考公务员的热潮有一种更客观的认识。
9、互联网
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Internet.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、互联网使用的现状,2、大学生是否应该使用互联网,人们的看法不同,3、我的看法。
In recent years, people are developing an inseparable relationship with Internet.As is known to all, it is convenient for us to click the mouse when surfing on line, either to entertain ourselves or to meet the work’s needs.On the one hand, no one denies that Internet is currently one of the most useful media in our daily life.As a college student, I get on line every day to exchange information through e-mails with my net friends.But on the other hand, a good many people admit that they are too much addicted to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle.Thus, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and restrain from overindulgence.After all,Internet is invented to enrich our life, and to improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain.近年来,人们与互联网之间的关系变得越来越不可分割。众所周知,无论是为了自我娱乐还是适应工作的需求,对我们来说,在网上冲浪时点击鼠标非常方便。
一方面,不可否认互联网现在是我们日常生活中最有用的媒体之一。作为一名大学生,我每天上网借助电子邮件和我的网友交流信息。但另一方面,很多人承认他们太沉迷于网络,以至于无法保持一种正常和健康的生活方式。
因此,我们很有必要以一种合理的方式使用互联网,避免过度沉迷。毕竟,人们发明互联网是为了丰富我们的生活,提高我们的工作效率,并非用锁链束缚我们。
10、重点句型
1)Numerous illustrations can be given ,but this one will suffice.2)
As far as I’m concerned
From my perspective
First and foremost
furthermore
last but not least
In the first place
in addition
what’s more
Generally speaking
in conclusion
On the one hand
on the other hand 3)As is vividly revealed in the picture above.4)To prevent this phenomenon from worsening.5)There is a widespread humorous saying ,11、模板
对立观点型:
1)People’s opinions are always different ,once they talk about...some people
Maintain that...,while the objectors think that...2)Those who hold the first opinion suggest...,in contrast , others argue that...3)AS far as I am concerned, I prefer the latter(former)opinion.On the one hand...问题解决型:
1)Nowadays, there is a growing concern about...,so it is a great importance for us to...As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.2)To this problem, in my mind,there are at least the following three approaches...3)Generally speaking,...Anyway,I am confident that a bright future is awaiting us when all of us make joint efforts to solve this problem 图表作文:.1)As is vividly revealed(shown)in the picture(chart)above...(描述图画)What this cartoon typically reveals is that people nowadays...(指出问题)2)分析图表变化的原因
3)谈自身的看法,解决问题的方法,对社会生活的影响 观点论证类:
1)
Everything has two sides and...is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.2)The reasons are as follows.3)From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive the conclusion
that...4)From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.5)To make myself as clear as I can, I should give my standards for...(为使我的观点更加清楚,我给出了我关于......的标准)