2014山东导游考试英语导游词-刘公岛英文导游词

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第一篇:2014山东导游考试英语导游词-刘公岛英文导游词

刘公岛英文导游词

Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to Weihai.I am very pleased to be at your service as a tour guide today.Located at the Weihai Bay, Liugongdao Island is 2.1 sea miles away from the city, a distance that takes 20 minutes by ferry.It is well-known for being the cradle of modern China’ navy and with a reputation of “A Warship Never Sink”.Since ancient times, it has long been a place of strategic importance, known as “A Nature-blessed Screen” and “Dominating the East Sea” for protecting China’s East Territory.In 1888,when the government began to set up the first navy,Beiyang Navy, Liugongdao island was take as the navy base, and lot of facilities had been built.In the spring of 1895, after the Sino-Japanese war of 1894-1895 ended, the Beiyang Navy was annihilated.In 1898, the United Kingdom gained the lease of Weihai by force, and Liugongdao was under the occupation of UK for 32 years until 1930.Since new China was founded in 1949, Liugongdao Island has been well preserved.Once being the base of the Northern Navy as well as the battle field of the war, there are 28 historical sites in the island including the Northern Navy Headquarters, Dragon King Temple, Ding Ruchang’s Residence, the Navy school, fort and dock, all of which are designated “national major preservation unit of cultural relics”.Now here we are on the island.In front of us is the Museum of First Sino-Japanese War, built in 1985.It took exact site which was then the administrative office of Beiyang Navy as the exhibition hall, which vividly illustrated the scene of the history.Now here we are at “The Northern Navy Headquarters ”, the administrative office of Beiyang Navy.The plaque “Hai Jun Gong Suo” on the archway in front of the building was written by Li HongZhan.北洋海军提督府

There are 12 halls.The first hall is ceremonial hall.It shows the scene of the Northern Navy senior generals greeting the edicts fro emperor, paying homage to the kings and ministers of inspection and holding major ceremonies.There is a unicorn screens in the main hall, which means the Commander Ding Ruchang is a Top-1 military attaché.The second hall is a big “sand map” of the over all disposition of the North Navy in 1894.The third hall exhibits the equipment of the Northern Navy, including flags and warship models.The fourth hall shows the foundation of the Northern Navy.In 1888, the “Articles of Northern Navy” formally published, which determined Tianjin Dagukou, Lvshoukou and Weihaiwei as the three navy bases.The twelveth hall is the place where Commander Ding Ruchang sacrificed his life.Here From this map you could realize that the island has really a very important strategic position, because it exactly guards the mouth of Weihai Bay.At that time there were six forts on this island which guarded the bay together with those on the shores, solid defenses were set up with torpedoes, logs and iron chains, which shouldn’t be broken through by the invaders.But we know that the Japanese Navy landed from Rongcheng, and attacked Liugongdao from the land.Apart from this consideration, the government at that time was corrupt and incompetent.They adopted the conservative strategy, and thus led the fall of Liugongdao Island.Ok, everyone, let’s move on to the back hall.Yes, these are the model warships of the Northern Navy.They were all made according to real photos or data from records.Yes, an illustration of the battle that happened in the Yellow Sea, on September 17th, 1894.That battle lasted about five hours and five of the ten warships of the Northern Navy were destroyed.It was after this battle that the Qing Government adopted the conservation policy.They didn’t allow the warships to go out of Weihai Bay, so the sea was controlled by Japanese Navy.And this led the ruin of the whole Northern Navy.Ok, everybody.I think you’ve learned a lot about the Northern Navy and its headquarters, pay attention that cameras are forbidden here in the hall, you could take some pictures outside.I will give you a 10-minute break.We’ll get together at 10:45 just in front of the gate of the headquarters, OK。

第二篇:山东刘公岛导游词

山东刘公岛导游词1

尊敬的游客:

今天我们要去美丽的刘公岛,刘公岛位于我国山东省威海市,接下来就让我们乘船登上美丽的刘公岛。

首先我们参观甲午战争纪念馆,里面有:火枪、日本军刀、军舰模型、人物蜡像等等。最有趣的`是人物蜡像,有的在修理工具,有的在指挥军舰,有的在掌舵,有的在打旗语,他们栩栩如生,让我们回到哪硝烟弥漫的战场。

下面就让我们一起走进威海水师学堂,这里面有一排排的宿舍、宽敞的办公室和整齐的教室,这里培养了许多卓越的海军军官。

接下来就让我们一起瞻仰威海海军忠魂碑,忠魂碑高大坚固,是用汉白玉制成的,上面刻着七个大金字是北洋海军忠魂碑,以此纪念甲午战争中死难的英雄。

下面我们走进海圣殿,里面有关于刘公岛的传说:汉朝末年皇子刘民来岛上避难,他在岛上帮助有难的渔民,渔民们为了报答刘民,把岛叫做刘公岛。

刘公岛风景秀丽,希望你有机会来细细游赏。

山东刘公岛导游词2

刘公岛位于威海市区东2.1海里的威海湾中,乘旅游船20分钟便可到达。它面临水云连天的黄河,背接湛蓝的威海湾,素有“不隅屏藩”和“不沉的战舰”之称,人称海上公园,是闻名遐迩的海防重镇。据传,东汉末年,刘氏皇族一支,为避曹魏的迫害而迁居岛上。刘氏一家忠厚善良,常济救渔民。后人为纪念他们而修筑了刘公庙。于是,岛子也被称为刘公岛。

远望刘公岛如雄狮横卧,与威海市环翠区形成“二龙对珠”之势。岛北陡南缓,东西长4.08公里,南北最宽1.5公里,最窄0.06公里,海岸线长14.95公里,面积3.15平方公里,最高处旗顶山海拔153.5米。岛东碧海万顷,烟波浩淼,岛西与市区隔海相望。全岛植被茂密,郁郁葱葱,以黑松为主,多达2700余亩,1985年被命名为国家森林公园。刘公岛被建设部命名为“国家文明风景区”。

岛上有众多文物古迹,如:北洋海军提督署、海龙王庙、丁汝昌寓所、水师学堂、旗顶山炮台、黄岛炮台等二十八处北洋海军旧址,1988年被国务院公布为全国重点文物保护单位。

据史志记载,明代重修刘公庙。公元1888年北洋海军在刘公岛成军,驻岛护军统领张文宣,为使军民获得刘公刘母的护佑,出资重修刘公庙。清政府的`海军大臣奕环亲王和李鸿章,在检阅北洋海军的仪式中绵进庙叩拜,北洋海军将士每次出海或作战都到庙中进香叩拜。18英国强租威海卫,刘公岛上的土地和房屋被英国全部购买,迫居民迁出岛外,刘公庙随迁岛外,现庙已不存,但留有一碑载“神本依人,庙迁岛外”。刘公岛上的原刘公庙遗址仍存。

刘公岛国家森林公园是一座驰名中外,集自然风光和人文景观于一体的国家级森林公园。园内有北洋海军忠魂碑、旗顶山炮台、忠魂碑炮台、所后炮台、刘公亭、军魂亭、动物园、刘公像、五花石、听涛亭、刘公泉、龙柏三弟兄、玉花石、板礓石、贝草嘴等15处名胜景点和自然景点。野生梅花鹿随处可见,有各种禽兽鸟类30多种。园内林木葱郁,山花烂漫,古木参天,林木覆盖率达百分之八十五,60多种树木在此竞相生长。登上主峰,全岛风光尽收眼底,恍如隔世,心旷神怡,历代游人曾赋予“十里绝尘埃”,“此向即洞天”的美称。

山东刘公岛导游词3

各位团友,大家好!此刻我们将要去的前方的小岛,就是被誉为“东隅屏藩”和“不沉的战舰”的刘公岛。刘公岛距码头2.1海里,东西长4.08公里,面积3.15平方公里。它位于山东半岛东北,碧波万顷的威海湾口,岛上种满了各种树木,以黑松为主,1985年被命名为国家森林公园。

刘公岛名字的来历有一个传说:说有姓刘的两夫妇,经常在岛上为过往的船只指航,解救遇难的船只。人们都十分感激这老两口,于是在岛上建庙纪念他们,并把此岛命名为刘公岛。

据考证,战国时期岛上就有人居住。汉代时,岛上居住的人家姓刘,被称为“刘氏别业”。明代时,为了防止海寇骚扰,设立威海卫。刘公岛成为海防重地。清朝光绪年间,政府创办了北洋海军,把刘公岛作为驻扎舰船和给养补给基地。1895年甲午战争后被日军强占。1898年,威海成为英国的势力范围,英国人在岛上建立了远东海军司令部及住宅、医院、教堂、监狱等设施,这儿成为英国海军的避暑之地。1930年,威海被中国政府收回,刘公岛也回到祖国怀抱。1938年底刘公岛解放。

岛上这座最宏伟的建筑是提督府,又叫“丁公府”、“海军公所”,是当时北洋海军的总指挥部。建于1888年,门上“海军公所”四个字是李鸿章所写的。门前的石狮子大家猜猜哪是公哪是母?对,脚下踩圆球的是公狮,象征着权力。而母狮脚下是一个小狮子,象征人丁兴旺。排列也贴合男左女右的方式。狮子衬托出官衙的威严和气派。大门两旁的.两个小亭子,叫角亭,是供迎宾和举行大典时奏乐的场所。

整个建筑是清式举架砖木结构,分前、中、后三个大厅。前厅陈列的是1894年甲午战争时北洋海军的兵备布防沙盘,中厅是蜡像馆,是甲午海战决战前夜的军事会议的场景,后厅是北洋海军军舰模型和黄海大战模拟陈列室。

刘公岛能成为海军基地,与它重要的地理位置密切相关。刘公岛处于威海湾的中央,与两岸构成“二龙戏珠”之势。在岛上布置防御工程,可起到“一夫当关,万夫莫开”的效果。北洋政府在岛上西面设置了炮台,正对着威海湾,与威海湾北岸的炮台遥相呼应,构成密集的火力点。湾中也布置了水雷、木排、铁链等设施,使日军无法从海上进攻。果然,当年日军也是从陆地入手,最后攻陷了刘公岛。

北洋海军是当时的北洋大臣李鸿章一手建立的,是我国第一支近代海军舰队。1888年建成,当时有舰船25艘,北洋海军的提督是丁汝昌,其手下多名将领都毕业于福建马尾学堂,受过西方海军教育,就应说力量强大。但这支实力超群的舰队却在甲午海战中全军覆灭。1894年8月甲午战争正式爆发,9月17日,丁汝昌率舰队执行完任务后,在旅顺大鹿岛休整时发现了日本军舰,便下令迎敌。北洋舰队参战的有10艘军舰,日军有12艘。而且装备上北洋海军远远落后于日舰。在战斗中超勇、扬威二舰首先被击中,丁汝昌也受伤,舰队失去了指挥和联络。致远舰为了保护旗舰定远舰,在弹尽之时,管带邓世昌下令开足马力撞向日本先进的旗舰吉野舰,但不幸被鱼雷击中,全舰200余人只有27人生还。邓世昌拒绝救生,壮烈殉国,那天正是他45岁生日。致远舰沉没后,济远和广甲二舰管带方伯谦、吴敬荣临战脱逃,慌忙中竟将以搁浅的扬威舰撞沉。之后经远舰也被击沉,管带林永升中弹身亡,全舰仅有16人获救。战斗一向持续到下午五点,日军旗舰被定远舰击中,丧失了指挥潜力,旅顺港内北洋舰队的炮舰及鱼雷舰也赶来救援,此时日军重伤5舰,伤亡200多人,首先退出战斗。这就是历史上有名的黄海大战。此战,北洋舰队伤亡800余人,损失了5艘战舰,元气大伤。从此以后,李鸿章命令舰队缩在威海港口,不许迎敌。

黄海大战后不久,日本出兵占领了旅顺,并于1895年1月20日,在荣成成山头登陆,很快攻占了威海的南帮和北帮炮台,刘公岛陷入夹攻中。2月2日,日军由海、陆两路合围刘公岛,北洋海军在丁汝昌的指挥下浴血奋战,但因对外联系中断,而北洋海军候补道员牛昶丙、严道洪等人又密谋劝丁汝昌投降。岛上弹尽粮绝,士气低落,丁汝昌见无力回天,便于11日深夜服鸦片自杀殉国,其手下刘步蟾,杨用霖等人也先后服毒自杀。牛昶丙等人盗用了提督印,以丁汝昌的名义起草了投降书。14日牛昶丙与日军的伊东右亨在日舰松岛号上签订了投降书。17日日军登陆刘公岛,理解了所有的军事设施。至此这支扬名一时的北洋舰队宣告覆灭。

此刻大家看到的这所宅院是丁汝昌故居,又叫小丁公府。北洋水师规定,只有丁汝昌能够带家属住在岛上,而其他官员务必住在舰上。丁汝昌在此住了六年。整个住宅气派很大,房间也很多,当时清军军纪不严,丁汝昌也带头破坏军规,把剩余的房子租给其他家眷居住。军纪的松散也是战斗力不强的主要原因。此刻内部有丁汝昌生平展。丁汝昌死后,清政府认为他投敌,将其棺材加了三道锁,不准其入葬,以示惩戒。一向到19,在威海当地官员的奏请之下,朝廷为其昭雪,棺木才得以下葬。

刘公岛曾是中国屈辱历史的见证人,也是中国人民反抗外来侵略的教科书,已成为我国重要的爱国主义教育基地。愿大家能透过这次参观,再一次重温历史,铭记历史,用自己的智慧与血汗去铸造新的钢铁长城。

山东刘公岛导游词4

在我们旅游行业流传着一句话:北京看墙头,西安看坟头,广州看车头,上海看人头,桂林看山头,苏州杭州看丫头,那么我此刻想问下大家,到了我们威海看什么那?呵呵!那里没有什么头看,来那里看画,江山如画里。威海本身就是一副绝妙的山水画,那里山清水秀,天蓝海碧,绿树成林,鲜花似锦。城建新颖,令人赏心悦目。而在这副美丽的山水画中,更有一颗灿烂的明珠。它以其独具特色的魅力,吸引着众多的游人。它便是我们这天要去参观的景点刘公岛。

刘公岛之所以远近闻名,是它不仅仅具有优越而得天独厚的自然条件,更具有吸引力的是它真实的记录了历史。在中国近代史上,由于清政府的无能,使北洋海军全军覆没在这个岛上。刘公岛,当年是日本帝国主义屠杀中国人民的血腥战场,也是中华民族蒙受耻辱的历史见证地。它给后人留下的不仅仅是刻骨铭心的历史教训,更重要的是让我们,甚至是今后几代人记住:亡国,落后挨打。那麽,来刘公岛参观,其教育好处,是其他一些景点所不及的。现已被国务院公布为国家级旅游风景区。刘公岛距市区旅游码头有2。1海里,乘船20分钟即可到达。咱们到了威海码头之后,还要转船进刘公岛,此刻我就将一些注意事项给大家讲一下:第一,岛上有许多吃海鲜的小摊,大家必须要先跟我游览完景点之后再去看。不要我在前面走,大家在后面跟小贩们讨价还价,最后我会给大家留必须的自由活动时间。另外,大家要吃的话,必须要问好价钱、看看海鲜新不新鲜之后在坐下来吃,避免以后出现问题。第二,刘公岛上是不产珍珠的,他们都是从蓬莱那边运过来的,大家要买的话,能够到青岛再买,无论是价格上还是质量上都要好一些。第三,大家无论是在船上还是上了岛之后,都要拿好自己的东西,因为岛上外来人比较多,所以大家必须要仔细

一点。第四,时间,这也是最重要的.一点。大家必须要掌握好时间,我们进岛大约需要15分钟,有晕船的将晕船药吃上。另外,这船是有时间控制的,多长时间一个来回,都有规定。所以我说在什么时间什么地方集合,大家必须要定时到那儿。如果因为一个、两个来晚了,我们就不等了。因为不能因为你一个人而耽误全车人的时间。那你就只好自己坐船出岛了。

(民港)大家看一下这块石碑,它是由32块莱州大理石组成的,高约32英尺,象征着被英国统制了32年。

此刻,我们的游船已经徐徐地离开了旅游码头,威海这幅山水华又从另一角度呈此刻我们的面前。大家看,东海岸那边就是有名的避暑疗养区,红瓦绿树,一片诗意。南岸是一片别墅群,掩映在葱绿的果树丛中。坐在游船上看威海,自是别有一番情趣在心头。是否有点舟行碧波上,人在画中游的意境哪?

说起这刘公岛,不仅仅岛上的自然风光很美,而且它也是一个历史的见证地,北洋海军的建军基地。咱们这天去那儿,对于老年人来说是对历史的一种回顾,而对于我们年轻人来说,我也期望能够激发起大家更大的爱国热情,让我们理解一次实实在在的爱国主义教育。我们这次去刘公岛,参观的景点主要有三个:北洋海军提督署,丁汝昌寓所和龙王庙。

此刻,我来说一说刘公岛的名字,每个地方的名字都有它的来历,刘公岛也是这样据专家考证,早在战国时期岛上就有人居住,名字叫刘家岛,说的是在东汉末年,有一个刘氏家族为了避免曹氏后裔的迫害而流亡到这个岛上。来到这儿之后发现此岛依山傍海,风景秀丽,于是就决定在此定居下来,并以自己的姓氏--刘氏来命名这个岛,即刘家岛。那为什么之后又改名为刘公岛了呢?大约在四百多年前,有一支南方商船队出海打鱼,行驶途中遇到狂风巨浪,这些人一边祈求海神娘娘的保佑,一边与海浪作搏斗,但是都没有成功。就在他们无力自救、放下生存期望的时候,突然发现前面的海中有火光闪动,此时他们欢呼雀跃起来,使出全身的力气划到火光附近,这才发现火光是从一个孤岛上的茅草屋里散发出来的。他们借着淡淡的灯光将船靠了岸,由于他们在海中与恶浪作搏斗消耗体力过大,所以刚踏上海滩时便晕到在地上,当他们醒来之后才发现自己是被两位热心的老人所救,老人给他们端来了热气腾腾的姜汤和玉米饼子,但是奇怪的是这些饭怎样吃也吃不完,他们边吃边想是不是遇到神仙了?是不是他们的祷告起了作用?于是就问这两个老人叫什么名字,老人告诉他们说叫刘公刘母。等他们吃饱后,老人又给他们安排好休息的地方,并转身离开

了。第二天清晨,天气晴朗,海面平静,是个出海的好天气,他们想在走之前当面感谢老人的救命之恩,可他们找遍了整个岛也没发现个人影。他们恍然大悟,这是遇见救命的神仙了阿,慌忙下跪磕头来表示感激!为了表示对刘公刘母的救命之恩。这些人就联合岛上的渔民修建了刘公刘母祠,并把此到取名为刘公岛,刘公岛也行此而得名。

据出土文物考证,早在战国时代岛上就有人居住,遗址至今尚存在岛的东南面;汉代有刘氏到岛上垦荒居留,刘公岛被称为刘氏别业,明朝初期为避倭寇侵扰,曾将岛上居民迁出。嘉靖年间,王宪武率农民起义军占据刘公岛,后遭镇压。万历末年,登州府又招人进岛垦植,并派兵把守,在此期间,南北方海运兴盛,刘公岛兴旺起来,居民增多;清康熙二年(1663年),刘公岛疫病流行,居民全部迁出。1690年有丛、邹、姜三姓进岛居住。17,又有一支农民起义军进驻刘公岛,遭镇压撤走。光绪年间,清政府筹办北洋海军,刘公岛被作为海军基地,修建了大批设施,岛上居民增多。1895年春,甲午战争结束,刘公岛被日本军队强占达三年之久。18在帝国主义瓜分中国的狂潮中,威海成为英帝国主义的势力范围,到1930年被强租32年之久。英国人将刘公岛设为一个特防,由英巡查管辖,除强占岛上原有的建筑设施外,还将居民的土地全部收买,在岛上建了英远东海军司令部及住宅、医院、教堂、监狱等,还设立了茶社、运动场、邮政局和海军墓地。刘公岛成为英国海军的避暑养疴之地。1948年国民党军占领刘公岛,年底解放。解放后,岛上居民又四次迁出迁入,所以刘公岛有两大怪事:第一是刘公岛上居民没有姓刘的,第二是居民没有从事

海上捕鱼的,这在全国乃至全世界都是罕见的。

山东刘公岛导游词5

各位旅客朋友们:

大家好!

刘公岛是中国近代第一支海军的诞生地,也是清朝北洋水师全军覆灭的国耻地,惨遭英国42年殖民统治,3.15平方公里的刘公岛承载着太多的历史积淀。1985年,封闭了近半个世纪的军事禁区刘公岛对外开放,成为国家文明风景名胜区和全国著名的爱国主义教育基地。刘公岛上人文景观丰富独特,既有上溯千年的战国遗址,又有清朝北洋海军提督署、水师学堂等大量文物古迹,还有英国殖民统治时期遗留下来的众多欧式建筑。刘公岛通过深入挖掘刘公美德、英租42年、甲午战争等独特的历史文化内涵,向游客展开了一幅幅跌宕起伏、撼人心魄的历史画卷,成为人们感悟悲壮历史、凭吊甲午英烈、接受爱国主义教育的活教材。而刘公岛自然风光秀美,远眺松涛翠柏,郁郁葱葱,近观鹿群结队,鸟语花香,素有“海上仙山”和“世外桃源”的.美誉。

北部海蚀崖直立陡峭,如刀削斧劈;南部海滩绵延,水清沙洁。4000亩森林中,乌桕、龙柏、朴树等70多钟林木、50多钟花草郁郁葱葱,200多头野生梅花鹿以及70多种鸟兽栖息林中,构成一道立体的、流动的风景。20xx年来,在提高环境卫生和绿化美化水平基础上,不断加大环境整治力度,打造环境品牌,提升环境效应,刘公岛以自然质朴、清新幽雅、特色鲜明、独具韵味的生态景观、旅游环境,吸引了一批批中外游客纷至沓来,流连忘返。

山东刘公岛导游词6

各位旅客朋友们:

大家好!

刘公岛宛如一颗璀璨的明珠镶嵌在碧波荡漾的威海湾内,距市区2.1海里,面积3.15平方公里。其北部海蚀崖直立陡峭,南部平缓绵延,森林覆盖率达87%,素有“海上仙山”的美誉,既有上溯千年的战国遗址,也流传着汉代刘公刘母的美丽传说。

同时它也是山东省威海市海上天然屏障,在国防上有极其重要的地位,素有“不沉的战舰”之称。1888年,北洋海军成军时,在岛上设电报局、水师学堂、建北洋海军提督署、铁码头,成为中国近代第一支海军北洋水师的诞生地。1894年,中日甲午海战就发生在该岛东部海域。如今,它成为著名的旅游观光地和爱国主义教育基地,岛上有题写的“中国甲午战争博物馆”牌坊,有北洋水师提督署和丁汝昌寓所旧址,有甲午海战期间功不可没的北洋水师铁码头和古炮台,有纪念甲午英烈的`北洋水师忠魂碑,有展示中国兵器发展史的中华兵器馆,有保持原始风貌的国家森林公园,有通过声光电等现代手段再现甲午海战壮烈场面的甲午海战馆。其中中国甲午战争博物馆收藏大量珍贵文物,从海底打捞的水师巨型舰炮,重20多吨,世界仅存,令人叹为观止。馆内通过文物、图片、蜡像、沙盘、模型等多种形式,生动地再现了当年北洋水师及甲午战争的历史面貌,使人如临其境。

第三篇:刘公岛英文导游词

刘公岛英文导游词

Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to Weihai.I am very pleased to be at your service as a tour guide today.Situated on the east end of Shandong Peninsula, east China, Weihai is a beautiful city.Here you will find yourself in a picture of green mountains and blue sea, and it is pleased to your eyes and heart to see so many trees, flowers, and new buildings everywhere in the city.Among the numerous scenic spots here, Liugongdao Island attracts thousands of tourists every year with its unique charm.That is our destination today.Located at the Weihai Bay, Liugongdao Island is 2.1 sea miles to the city, a distance that takes 20 minutes by ferry.Everybody, please board the ship and let’s go for a look.Now our ship is departing the ferry slowly.Since we have 20 minutes to get there, I’ll make use of the time to tell you something about the history of Liugongdao Island.According to archeological studies, the inhabitation on the island traces back as early as to the Warring States Period(403-221bc)and their remains can be found on the southeast of the island.During the Guongxu period in the Qing Dynasty, when the government began to set up the first navy, Liugongdao island was take as the navy base, and lot of facilities had been built.In the spring of 1895, after the Sino-Japanese war of 1894-1895 ended, the island was under the occupation of the Japanese army for three years.In 1898, the United Kingdom gained the lease of Weihai by force, and Liugongdao was under the occupation of UK for 32 years until 1930.In 1948, the troops led by Jiang Keshi occupied the island, and soon the island was liberated by the People’s Liberation Army.Since new China was founded in 1949, Liugongdao Island has been well preserved.The whole island is densely covered with woods, most of which are black pines.It was ratified as a national forestry park in 1985, and in 1999 the island was nominated as a “national level tourist resort for high standard service”.Once being the base of the Northern Navy as well as the battle field of the war, there are 28 historical sites in the island including the Northern Navy Headquarters, Dragon King Temple, Ding Ruchang’s Residence, the Navy school, fort and dock, all of which are designated “national major preservation unit of cultural relics”.Well, that’s the brief history of the island, and we can see that it is not only a beautiful scenic sport, but also a very important witness of history.Ladies and gentleman, here we are on the island.Now, in front of us is the most magnificent building on the island which is called “The Northern Navy Headquarters ”.The inscriptions on the archway in front of the building which mean “China museum of the Sino-Japanese war of 1894-1895” were written by president Jiang Zemin.This building was built in 1887 with a land area of more than 10,000 square meters.The Headquarters consist of three halls, first let’s enter the front hall.Here is a big “sand map” of the over all disposition of the North Navy in 1894.From this map you could realize that the island has really a very important strategic position, because it exactly guards the mouth of Weihai Bay.At that time there were six forts on this island which guarded the bay together with those on the shores, solid defenses were set up with torpedoes, logs and iron chains, which shouldn’t be broken through by the invaders.But we know that the Japanese Navy landed from Rongcheng, and attacked Liugongdao from the land.Apart from this consideration, the government at that time was corrupt and incompetent.They adopted the conservative strategy, and thus led the fall of Liugongdao Island.Well, ladies and gentlemen, you have learned the position of the island from the sand map.Please follow me into the next hall and have a visit of the waxworks.The wax figures shown here were the high-ranking commanders who were in a military meeting before the battle.Some of them proposed to launch an attack, some of them were in favor of defending.In the middle sat Ding Ruchang, the general of the Northern Navy.He committed suicide after the fall of Liugongdao Island.Ok, everyone, let’s move on to the back hall.Yes, these are the model warships of the Northern Navy.They were all made according to real photos or data from records.Yes, an illustration of the battle that happened in the Yellow Sea, on September 17th, 1894.That battle lasted about five hours and five of the ten warships of the Northern Navy were destroyed.It was after this battle that the Qing Government adopted the conservation policy.They didn’t allow the warships to go out of Weihai Bay, so the sea was controlled by Japanese Navy.And this led the ruin of the whole Northern Navy.Ok, everybody.I think you’ve learned a lot about the Northern Navy and its headquarters, pay attention that cameras are forbidden here in the hall, you could take some pictures outside.I will give you a 10-minute break.We’ll get together at 10:45 just in front of the gate of the headquarters, OK。

第四篇:2014山东导游考试英语导游词-台儿庄

1、Ladies and Gentlemen: welcome to the water town of Jiangbei, the ancient canal city and the Best Town of Taierzhuang for sightseeing.Taierzhuang in the flourishing period of Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty was a beautiful ancient town attracting a large number of bussinessman with unique architectural landscape and cultural possessions.Though being a village at the beginning, it was eveb bigger than many towns.Thus the Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty called it “The Best Town in the World”.However, the ancient town was leveled to the ground in the Battle of Taierzhuang.To rebuild the ancient town has become a dream for people of several gennerations.In order to carry forward the Canal Civilization and the national spirit of Chinese and promote the development of culture and tourism industry, on April 8, 2008, it was officially declared to rebuild the ancient town of Taierzhuang by CPC committee and People’s Government of Zaozhuang City,Shandong Province.In 2012, it was rated the national 5A scenic spot.古城展馆

参将署是一座官式建筑,俗称大衙门。毁于台儿庄大战,2010年重建现为两岸汉字文化艺术馆。

东侧是古城内河码头,乘船游览可体会“人在画上走,船在画中行,一派小桥流水人家,不是江南,胜似江南”感受。

The exhibition of ancient town includes The Rebuilt Ancient Town Exhibition Center, Can Jiang Shu, Fu Feng Tang, San Ke Tang, Ri Sheng Chang Ji, Zhang Guan Shu, Dao Sheng Jiufang and the old post office.Can Jang Shu is an architecture of official style, commonly known as Da Yamen.It was ruined in WW2 and rebuilt in 2010, now is the Museum of Character Culture across the Straits.On the eastern side is ancient dock of inside river.Boating on it will feel that “ Walking and boating on a painting in a non-southern town but more than that.”

The Rebuilt Ancient Town Exhibition Center of Taierzhuang is a temporary hall.The western hall has 2 parts, Ancient Town in Memory and Ancient Town in rebuilt.In the Recovery Map of the Scenic Spots of the Ancient Canal Town of Taierzhuang, we can see the flourishing social development which went well beyond those painted here, just as a poem goes, “The painting of the Riverside Scene during the Qingming festival could hardly be posted in a Ten-li Arts Gallery(一幅清明上河图,十里画廊卷不住)”

The Eastern hall shows the bird’s eye view of the ancient town.Taierzhuang reserves 53 relics of World War 2, which is the most of the world.It is known as “Wharf for Water and Land Transport”, which contributes the culture communication and combination.There has been preserved a large amount of ancient wharfs and ancient ship docks, for that, Taierzhuang has been called as the Living Canal by the World Tourism Organization and the Only Relic Village existing along the Grand Canal.All the scenic spots can be accessed by boat.Meanwhile, Taierzhuang is also the first Base of Communication across the Straits with the Official peimissiom of Taiwan Affairs Office.There are also many commercial guild halls in the ancient town, such as Hui Zhou Commercial Guild Hall, Fujian Commercial Guild Hall, Shanxi Commercial Guild Hall, Zheren Commercial Guild Hall and Taizhuang Yi.2、We’re passing through the Western Gate: Taichengjiuzhi.Taichengjiuzhi is the landmark of the

Ancient Town.3、The rebuilt Ancient Town of Taierzhuang is graceful and primitive with perfect union between the heaven and the earth.It has intensively reflected the four unique cultural and historic values of the city, which justify its attractiveness to the tourists both at home and abrosd as an ideal destination for sightseeing, leisure and vacation.4、Taierzhuang bears the largest amount of relica of WWⅡ in China.35 sites bridge the modernity of Taierzhuang with its bitter history as being a city suffering most in the war.It is also the only memorial city for WWⅡ in China.5、Come to Taierzhuang to view the living fossil of Canal Cuture, and the largest collections of civillian’s residences in China.Located in the hub of the north and south, Taierzhuang has been knowm to the world as the “Wharf for Water and Land Transport” suggesting the frequent exchanges of people, goods and information here and in turn the cultural communication.Taierzhuang deserves its status as a landmark city for canal culture boasting 8 architectural styles and 72 temples.(8大建筑体系

1、Anhui style architecture

2、Southern Shangdong residential architecture

3、Watertown Landscape architecture

4、Southern Fujian style architecture

5、Lingnan architecture

6、European architecture

7、Religious architecture

8、Northern Courts)(72座庙宇including those of the mmajor religions in the world)

6、Just come to Taierzhuang for the last section of living canal along Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.The last 3-kilometer ancient river of Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is preserved here in Taierzhuang.A large amount of ancient wharfs and ancient ship docks, among other water conservancy facilities, have been called as the Living Canal by the World Tourism Organization and the Only Relic Village existing along the Grand Canal.7、The 10-kilometer-long water streets and alleys are quite a match to those of Venice.After being rebuilt, the Ancient Town will become the water city with the most density of water network all across the country.All the scenic spots can be accessed by boat.8、Meanwhile, Taierzhuang is also the first Base of Communication across the Straits with the Official peimissiom of Taiwan Affairs Office.It is an important carrier and platform for the economic political and cultural communications between the two sides across the Straits.9、展馆(或者展板)

Welcome to the Rebuilt Ancient Town Exhibition Center of Taierzhuang

①The Recovert Map of the Scenic Spots of the Ancient Canal Town of Taierzhuang, which was drawn by Mayor Chenwei based on his thorough studies.In the map,we can see the flourishing social development which went well beyond those painted here, just as a poem goes,”The painting of the Riverside Scene during the Qingming festival could hardly be posted in a Ten-li Arts Gallery(一幅清明上河图,十里画廊卷不住)”

②Ancient Town in Memory.This part mainly about the information, development and destroying

of Taierzhuang.Taierzhuang has a long history with an origin dating back long to the ancient time.It was formed in Han Dynasty, and developed in Yuan Dynasty.Witnessing its prosperity in Ming and Qing Dynasty, Taierzhuang greeted its gloden time for development because of the Canal and won the fame of “the Best Town in the World” with the imperial granting of King Qianlong.However, in the spring of 1983, the breakout of the Battle of Taierzhuang brought forth the severe damage to the city and Taierzhuang almost had nothing left but the ruins.After WWⅡ Koumintang once issued an offical order to rebuild Taierzhuang in Central Daily News.Since the establishment of the People’s republic of China, many leaders of the People’s Government tried to reconstruct the city.However, due to many reasons, such a plan was not carried out.After about 70 years later, this dream comes ture with our government’s effort.The rebuild Ancient Town is made according to the philosophy of “preservation, restoration and creation of prinitivism.(存古、复古、创古)” The cutural and historic relics with great historic values are preserved to the maximum degree by recovering the architecture with great historic and cultural implications according to the historic data.Meanwhile the fashionable elements were integrated during the creation of digital Ancient Town, energy-saving Ancient Town, eco Ancient Town.The combination of history and modernity made the Ancient Town real yet beyond history.10、First, the Ancien Town of Taierzhuang boasts the most sites of WWⅡ in the world..In the spring of 1938, the victory in the Battle of Taierzhuang marks the first victory in the frontline battle field of Chinese’s anti-Japanese war, ending the fairytale that Japanese armies were indestructible and greatly inspring the faith of the people in the world to fight back Fascism.Therefore Taierzhuang is regarded as the palce for Chinese nation to show their invincible powers and spirits.Second, the Ancient Town of Taierzhuang is a cultural city with great cultural continuity and assimilation in China.Located in the hub between the north and east, it was known as the wharf for water and land transport

第五篇:2014山东导游考试英语导游词-山东蒙山景点导游词

山东蒙山景点东路导游词

沂蒙山区位于山东省中南部,包含沂山景区,蒙山龟蒙景区,蒙山云蒙景区,是世界文化遗产齐长城所在地、世界著名养神长寿圣地,现为国家5A级景区。孔子“登东山而小鲁”中的东山即指蒙山。

沂蒙山景区是得天独厚的天然氧吧,素有“三十六峰七十二崮”之称,最高峰龟蒙顶海拔1156米。福寿康宁鼎是龟蒙景区的一大亮点,整体采用纯天然黑墨玉青石制作,大鼎为圆形,是目前国内最大、最高的石鼎。鼎身三足分别对应福、康、宁三字。万寿宫始建于北宋。

山神殿供奉的是蒙山山神。这位山神是颛臾王,是古代东夷先民首领太昊氏的后裔。

玉皇殿前檐八根巨石雕刻的石龙柱参照曲阜大成殿的石龙柱雕刻而成。供奉的是玉皇大帝。三清阁供奉三清,中间是玉清元始天尊,左为上清灵宝天尊,右为太清道德天尊。

蒙山坊的“蒙山”两个大字是王羲之的真迹,坊门正面南向,是进入蒙山的第一道大门。在蝎子山上有巨石极似一神龟在眺望空中的明月,人称神龟望月。

蒙山寿星又称蒙山仙翁,是世界上最大的山体雕刻,高218米,宽198米,高度是四川乐山大佛的3倍,已被载入世界吉尼斯纪录。

胜境坊是登游龟蒙顶三条路的交会点。坊为仿明风格建筑。由胜境坊向西为古人登山步行路,向东为蒙山车行东路。直接前行,即入中路能到达主峰龟蒙顶。

九龙潭瀑布因瀑布源头有九条汉白玉石龙而得名。每当夏秋季节,洪水暴涨,瀑布如银河般倒倾,落入底谭,数里开外仍可隐约听到声音。

鹰窝峰是蒙山的十大景点之一,古人把它比作蒙山的灵魂。自古有“不到鹰窝峰,枉为蒙山行”之说。因四周险峻,只有老鹰可以飞临其上,故称鹰窝峰。鹰窝峰北崖峭壁上刻有“鹰峰奇观”四个大字,是启功先生手臂,蒙山之险,鹰窝峰为典型代表。

东天门是步行中路和车型东线的交汇处。门坊上“云蒸霞蔚”是宋代书法四大家之一米芾的墨迹。龟蒙顶是蒙山的最高峰。到达龟蒙顶之前首先映入眼帘的是摩崖石刻“龟蒙顶”三个红字,之后会看到“龟蒙气管”四个大字。

在卧龙松上方,有孔子小鲁碑,上书“孔子小鲁处”,当年孔夫子沿崎岖山道登上龟蒙顶,仰天发出了“登东山而小鲁,登泰山而小天下”的感慨。

Yimeng Mountain is located in the south-central part of Shandong Province, including Mount Yi, Gui Meng scenic area, Yun Meng scenic area.Yimeng Mountain has the world's cultural heritage Qi Great Wall, is a world-famous resort of longevity, and now a national 5A scenic spot.Confucius feel the LU kingdom is smaller when he in on the top of Mount Dong.The Mount Dong refers to Monsanto.Yimeng Mountain scenic area is blessed with natural oxygen, known as “36 peaks 72 hills”.The highest peak Guimeng is 1156 meters above sea.The Fu Shou Kang Ning Tripod is a highlight on Guimeng Mountain.Made natural black jade stone, it is the largest and tallest tripod in our nation.The three legs separately correspond Fu, Kang and Ning three words.It means bless , health and peace.Wanshou Palace was built in the North Song Dynasty.Shanshen Temple worships the god of Mount Meng.The god is Emperor Chuan Yu, the descendants of taeho , the leader of ancient Dong Yi ancestors.Jade Emperor Temple wotships theJade Emperor.The eight dragon-carved stone columns beside are refered to the ones of Dacheng Hall in Qufu.Sanqing Pavilion worships Taoism trinityLingbao Tianzun, right to him is Taiqing Daode Tianzun.The first gate of Mountain Meng is Meng Shan Arch, facing south.The two characters “Meng Shan” are manuscript of Wang Xizhi.In the scorpion mountain there is rock like a turtle viewing the moon in the air.It is called Shen Gui wang yue.The Longevity God of Meng is the world's largest mountain carving, 218 meters high , 198 meters wide , three times the height of Leshan Giant Buddha.The carving has been loaded in the Guinness Book of World Records.Shengjing Arch is an intersection of the 3 roads leading to Guimeng Peak.Heading to the west is the hiking path of ancients, east is used by cars and walking straight is can reach to the Guimeng Peak.Jiu Long Tan Waterfall is named after the nine white marble dragons of the source.Every summer and autumn, flood surging, the sound of the fall could be heard a few miles away with the waterfall pouring down as milky way and falling into the bottom.The Eagle Nest Peak is one of the top ten spots, which is referred to the soul of Mountain Meng by ancients.Since ancient times, there is a saying that “Bu Dao Ying Wo Feng, Wang Wei Meng Shan Xing”.It means the trip of Mountain Meng is boring if the Eagle Nest Peak is not reached.Because of the steepness and only eagles reaching, it is called Ying Wo Feng.The northern cliff is carved with 4 big words “Ying Feng Qi Guan”, which is written by Mr.Qi Gong.Dongtian Gate is the intersection of walking path and driving path.The characters “Yun Zheng Xia Wei” is the writing of Mi Fu, one of four calligraphers of Song.The Guimeng Peak is the highest peak of the mountain.The first thing before we reach the top, we can see 3 big red characters “Gui Meng Ding” and 4 characters “Gui Meng Qi Guan”.Above the Wolong Pine, there is a inscription of “Confucius Xiao Lu Chu”.Confucius had reached the Guimeng Peak along with the rugged road, then he issued a feeling of "Teng Dong Shan Er Xiao Lu, Deng Tai Shan Er Xiao Tian Xia”.It means that Confucius feels the LU kingdom small when he is on the top of Mount Dong, feels the whole world small when he is on top of Mount Tai.

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