第一篇:一般将来时作文之一:寒假计划
一般将来时作文之一: 题目:My winter holiday plans / My coming winter holiday ★开头1: The winter holiday is coming.Here are my plans for it.开头2:The winter holiday is coming.Let me tell you my plans for the winter holiday.正文:
First,I’m going to have a rest and relax myself.I hope to relax by reading some books and watching TV.Next, I’ll keep on doing some sports such as playing basketball and running.I think they are good for my health.Then, I plan to help my parents with the housework.For example, I’m going to clean all rooms twice a week.Finally, I would like to travel somewhere interesting with my parents.Probably I’ll go to Hainan.I want to enjoy the beautiful beaches there.结尾1: I’m looking forward to my happy winter holiday.结尾2:What do you think of my holiday?(设问结尾)I’m sure I will be happy every day in the winter holiday 注意:运用例文的模式,自己一定要换掉其中的一些表达和例子,换成自己的话,再背诵,否则容易雷同。
例文:
My winter holiday plans
The winter holiday is coming.Here are my plans for it.First,I’m going to have a rest and relax myself.I hope to relax by reading some books and watching TV.Next, I’ll keep on doing some sports such as playing basketball and running.I think they are good for my health.Then, I plan to help my parents with the housework.For example, I’m going to clean all rooms twice a week.Finally, I would like to travel somewhere interesting with my parents.Probably I’ll go to Hainan.I want to enjoy the beautiful beaches there.I’m looking forward to my happy winter holiday.总结:可用于一般将来时作文的短语 be going to do sth.will do sth.hope to do sth./ want to do sth./ plan to do sth./ would like to do sth.wish to do sth./expect to do sth./look forward to doing sth.
第二篇:一般将来时课件
Unit7 Will people have robots? 导学案 【单元学习目标】 1.知识与技能
(1)词汇: robot, paper money, credit card, leisure time, pollution, astronaut, apartment, rocket, space station, moon, Mars等(2)语法: 1.用will表示的一般将来时;
2.一般将来时一般问句及其简短回答; 3.more, less 和fewer表示量的用法;
4.比较一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的用法;(3)重点句型
1.What do you think life will be like in 100 years.2.Every home will have a robot.3.Will kids go to school?
No, they won’t.They’ll study at home.4.There will be fewer trees.2.过程与方法
首先利用时间轴采用听说法,让学生形象地感知一般将来时的意义。通过听说训练进行三种时态用法的对比,掌握一般将来时的用法。通过读写活动来进一步学习掌握一般将来时,再通过任务型阅读,培养学生通过跳读与细读寻找所需信息的能力。
通过self check来进一步掌握和巩固一般将来时的用法,最后通过设计一个调查与一个竞赛活动,发展学生运用所学进行书面表达的能力。3.情感态度与价值观
通过描述未来,调动学生的积极性,发挥学生的想象力,同时帮助学生树立正确的人生观和价值观;让学生懂得:自己的未来要靠自己的劳动来创造。【单元重难点】
1)Learn more about the key words and the Simple Future Tense.2)The language points in this unit.3)Target language:
What do you think life will be like in 100 years?
Every home will have a robot.Will kids go to school? No, they won’t.They’ll study at home.There will be fewer trees.【教学课时】 6课时
Period 1 Section A(1a--2c)【学习目标】 1.知识目标:
(1)本节课的单词和短语
(2)“will + 动词原形”的 用法。(3)more.less.fewer的用法。2.能力目标:
(1)能正确运用“Will +动词原形”的 一般将来时。
(2)培养学生对未来事物的想象、预测、激发学生的想象力。【课前导学】检查课前预习情况。
将、会 ——
机器人——
树木——
纸张—— 每件事物——
较少的——
污染—— 活到——
免费——
一百年后——
更少的人——
空闲时间——
更少污染—— 【课堂导学】 I、展示交流
(一).教师在黑板上画一个时间轴,标记出three years ago、now、in 100 years,让学生先看前两个时间点,描述出自己的情况。
讨论:预言一百年后的世界将是什么样子??然后听录音,选出你所听到的单词,并把相关的句子读熟。
(二)对话练习。先练熟下面的对话再仿例编其它对话。(三)2a听录音选出听到的单词(more.fewer less)
(四)2b听录音选出你所听到的信息。
(五).Pairwork:根据2a和2b组对话,预言今后的生活。Ⅱ.合作交流Group work: 1.“Will +动词原形” 表示什么时间发生的动作或存在的状态?———— 2.People will have robots in there homes.(1)变为一般疑问句
(2)变否定句
(3)对划线部分提问
?3.There will be less free time.(变一般疑问句)
?
4.拓展:表将来时的其它结构:be going to +动词原形: be +动词 Ⅲ.课堂小结:总结本节课所学的知识。
Ⅳ.Homework: Recite new words and do exercise.Period2 Section A(2d--3c)【学习目标】
1.掌握单词:environmentplanet play a part in doing sthless fewer等 2.掌握句型:What will the future be like?
Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.I hope so.【学习重难点】
1.掌握2d中的单词和句子。
2.巩固将来时will的用法 【课前导学】
复习上节课的内容,并出示图片,让学生完成会话练习。【课堂导学】 I、展示交流
1.教师讲授新单词;然后小组熟读。
2.小组竞赛完成2d中的词组预习任务;老师再进行总结。3.句型学习。
让学生找出对话中表达将来时的句子,然后熟读并翻译。4.角色扮演这个对话。并背会下列句子。What will the future be like? Cities will be more„。There will be fewer trees and the environment will be„
Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.5.学生自主完成3a的练习:Fill in blanks with more less or fewer.老师监督指导,然后核对答案并详细讲解这三个词的用法。
more, less, fewer的用法区别:more为many, much的比较级,意为“更多”,可修饰可数与不可数名词。less是little的比较级,意为“更小,较少”,修饰不可数名词。Fewer是few的比较级,意为“更少”,修饰可数名词复数。【注意】few, little表示否定“几乎没有”。a few, a little表示肯定“一点,几个”。如,Because he often stays at home, he has few friends.6.Finish3b Complete the predictions with what you think will happen.7.Make a report: Qitai in 100 years
Report like this:
In 100 years, we think Qitai will be/ be not more beautiful.Because there will be more/fewer/ less„.people will„„.Ⅱ.课堂小结。总结本节课所学的知识。Ⅲ.Homework: new words and do exercise.Period3 Section B(1a-1e)【学习目标】
1.掌握单词:astronantrocketapartmentprogrammerspace station等 2.掌握句型:.live in an apartment
fly rockets to the moon
live on a space station
a computer programmer 【学习重难点】
本节课的新单词及句型。
能正确运用一般将来时表达个人想法。【课前导学】
检查课前预习情况 :写出英语单词或短语。
建筑物———
宇航员————
五年前———— 上大学———
五年后————
更多高楼———— 更少小汽车—————
更多公共汽车————— Free Talk:Qitai in 100 years 【课堂导学】 I、展示交流
1.让学生用“more”, “less” 和 “fewer”这三个词描述将来的生活。e.g.There will be less fresh water 2.学习新单词,完成1a 的学习,并将1a中的单词准确的归类;看谁还能说得更多,然后将他们写下来。
3听录音,完成1c的听力,教师核对答案,展示答案;
4.再听一遍,完成1d 的听力,选择正确的动词填空。教师核对答案,让学生齐声朗读这些句子。5.合作交流
II达标检测。
1.There
(be)fewer cars in 100 years.2.She
(be)20 next month.3.the Browns
(go)to Shanghai for vacation? – Yes, they will.4 There will be
(few)birds in the future than now.5.Kids
(study)at home on computers in 100 years.6 I _____(be)a little kid ten years ago.I _____(be)a middle school student now.I _____(be)a college student in five years.Ⅲ.课堂小结。总结本节课所学的知识。Ⅳ.Homework: Recite new words and do exercise.Period4 Section B(2a—2e)【学习目标】
掌握单词:humansimple scientist already factory simple such bored等
2.掌握词组: in the futurehundreds of help with help(to)do„make„do„the same asget bored等
【学习重难点】
2b小短文中出现的单词及短语; 阅读及写作能力的训练。
【课前导学】Enjoy a short movie about robots,Talk about something about robots 1)
What will it look like?
2)
What can it do? 【课堂导学】 I、展示交流
1.欣赏图片,了解机器人。2.让学生快速阅读文章,回答;
3.听录音,跟读课文,整体感知课文。
在跟读的过程中,学生自己勾画出自己觉得重要的语法点。并找出每一段的段落大意。
4.小组合作完成2b 的学习,小组长监督找出小短文的重点词组及句型,看看哪个小组完成的又快又多;
5.老师补充完成课本的学习;
解释:such为形容词,意为这样的, 可以用来修饰名词,常用搭配为:“such +a/an +adj.+可数名词单数”,或者“such +adj.+ 可数名词复数/不可数名词”。so 也可表示“如此地”,但它是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词。其常用结构为“so +adj.+a/an + 可数名词单数”或者“so +adj./adv.”
6.小组根据图片的提示,复述课文;
7.2C:Read the article again quickly.Complete the sentences about what robots can do now.II.1.Fill in the blanks in this paragraph with words from the article.指导:此类短文填空题,考查同学们全面掌握短文内容,以及综合运用语言的能力。首先,应将通读本段文字,掌握大意。可知在短文中列举了科学家们的两种观点。然后,根据2b中短文的内容填空
2.2e: What kind of animals might robots look like in the future? What do you think these robots will be able to do? Write your ideas and discuss them with your partner.Ⅲ.课堂小结。总结本节课所学的知识。Ⅳ.Homework: 完成课时练相关的练习。Period5 Section B(3a—4)【学习目标】
掌握单词:probablyduring holiday word等
2.掌握词组: both..and..,the meaning of,during the week,on the weekend等 【学习重难点】
3a小短文中出现的单词及短语;
阅读及写作能力的训练.写出对自己未来生活的预测和设想。【课前导学】
1.根据自己的实际情况为自己的未来制定计划。【课堂导学】
I、Warming up 全班进行交流,讨论各自梦想的生活。2.Scanning(找读):1)仔细阅读短文,完成3a的填空。
2)再细读短文,在3a中标出含有“will”的句子,并熟读这些句子。3.Ss read the filled passage aloud for 5 minutes to recite.4.Reading up(研读)1)自主学习——找出重、难点。2)合作探究——细读全文,提出疑难问题,小组讨论,互助解答。
观察与思考:
(1)这篇短文中出现了一般将来时这种时态,请从短文中找出这种时态的时间状语。你还知道哪些常用的时间状语?
(2)注意观察文章的开头与结尾,这篇文章从哪些方面描述了作者二十年后的生活?(3)请总结be good for和be good at的用法 练习:用 be good for 和 be good at填空
Ming ______swimming in the river.Doing morning exercises _______your health.(4)wear指________,意为;put on 指_________,意为_______;in后跟_____,指______,dress sb.既可指_________也可指____________。II.1.完成3b的表格。尝试写成短文。
Writing: 仿照下面的例子 描述一下自己将来的家乡。
2.仔细观察下列各句的时间状语,利用所给动词的适当形式填空。(1)Which country _________(win)the next World Cup?(2)What ________ the weather __________(be)like tomorrow?(3)Which movies _____________(win)awards next year?(4)What ____________teenagers__________(do)for fun twenty years from now? Ⅲ.课堂小结。总结本节课所学的知识。Ⅳ.Homework: 完成课时练相关的练习。
Period6 Self check 【学习目标】
掌握单词: word,并复习本单元的词汇 2.熟练掌握并运用will 【学习重难点】 复习本单元所有词汇
学会用will描述将来的生活,为将来的生活做打算。【课前导学】
1)复习本单元的词汇
2)总结will结构的用法________________________________________________________ 【课堂导学】
I、Put the words in the correct columns in the chart.job, people,pollution,robot,fresh water, paper, planet,car, clean air, city, free time, building, money, tree
II.Fill in the blanks in the conversation Girl: Mom, what will the future _____ like? Mom: Well, no one knows what the future will be _______.Girl: But ______ I be beautiful like you? ______ I be a pilot? I want to fly up into the sky.Mom: You’re already beautiful.And you should study hard.Then you_____ be a pilot.Girl:
OK.I must study harder then.Mom: But you should also remember that ______ will ____both good and bad things in life.Girl:
Oh, I’m not scared, Mom, because you ______ help me!Answers: 1.be: like在本句中是介词,意为“像”,因此本句中缺少be动词,句中有情态动词will,故应用be动词的原形。
2.like: 句意“没有人知道将来会是怎么样?”本句缺少介词,故用like。
3.will, Will: 句意“我会像你一样漂亮吗?我会成为一名飞行员吗?”用一般将来时。4.will: 空格后是be动词原形,故应用情态动词will。
5.there, be: 句意“但是你应当明白生活中既有好的也会有坏的事情”,本句为there be句型的一般将来时态。
6.will: 因为你将会帮助我。也是一般将来时态。Ⅲ.课堂小结。总结本节课所学的知识。Ⅳ.Homework: 完成课时练相关的练习。
Unit1 Will people have robots? 学案
此博文包含图片
(2012-02-16 13:34:22)转载▼ 标签: 八年级下 初中 工具单 教育 新目标 学案 英语 unit1 杂谈 分类: 英语教学 【课题】 Unit1 Will people have robots? Section A 1a-2c(1课时)【学习目标】
学会用将来时态预言。【重点、难点】
1.will 构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答。2.There be 句型的一般将来时。【导学指导】
温故知新
小组讨论设想未来世界的变化。运用be going to谈论将来的计划和打算。自主互助学习
知识剖析: 一般将来时态
构成: will / be going to +动词原形
1.用be going to do表示将来:主要意义,一是表示“意图”,即打算在最近的将来或将来进行某事。
Are you going to post that letter?
I am going to book a ticket.另一意义是表示“预见”,即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。It’s going to rain.2.用will/ shall do表示将来:
You will feel better after taking this medicine.助动词will+动词原形 I will not lend the book to you.变否定句直接在will后加not She will come to have class tomorrow.Will she come to have class tomorrow? 变一般疑问句,直接把will提到句首。Yes,she will/ No.she won’t.3.fewer 与less及more表数量的用法。1)few(形容词)“几乎没有,很少的”,修饰可数名词。其比较级、最高级为规则变化: few-fewer-fewest“a few”表示“一些”“few”带否定含义,“几乎没有”。
2)little(形容词)“很少的,几乎没有的”(“小的,幼小的”),修饰不可数名词。其比较级、最高级为不规则变化:little-less-least。例:There will be less pollution.“a little”表“一些”,“little”带否定含义,“几乎没有”。3)many“许多”,修饰可数名词。much“许多”,修饰不可数名词。
比较级、最高级为不规则变化:many / much -more-most。重点难点释义:
1.In ten years 十年后
In+一段时间:„..之后
in 5 months : 5个月后
in 3 years: 3年后
in a week: 一周后 I′ll be a reporter in ten years.十年后我会是一个记者 学习过程:
1.小组看图1a,完成下列对话。
A: Will people have ________ in their homes?
B: Yes, ________ ________.I think every home will have one.2.小组合作讨论预测未来世界的变化完成1a。
3.小组合作训练 1)will 构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答。2)There be 句型的一般将来时。4.听力技能提高。
1)听录音完成1b。2)听前预测2a/2b。3)听录音完成2a/2b。
5.综合运用能力提高。小组合作运用将来时的句型对未来作出预测。完成1c/2c。【课堂练习】
一、根据汉语意思,完成句子。一空一词。
1.书籍将会仅仅在电脑,而不在纸上。Books _______ only ______ on computers, not _____ paper.2.今后在这座城市将会有更多的树木,更少的污染。
Will ___________ ____________ trees and ______________ pollution in the city in future.3.你认为人们家里将会有机器人吗? Do you
______
will be
in people’s homes? 4.他们不会去野营。我确信他们将来参加我们的聚会。
They __________ go
.They ___________ come to our party, I’m sure.5.100年后孩子们还要去上学吗?
---不,他们将不用上学.------
kids go to school
years
------No, they
【要点归纳】
1.will 构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答。2.There be 句型的一般将来时。【拓展练习】
一、单项选择
()1.I ________ rockets to the moon when I grow up.A.will put
B.will fly
C.will take()2.If there are ________ trees, the air in our city will be ________ cleaner.A.less;more
B.more;more
C.more;much()3.I predict he will be an engineer ________ ten years because he is so interested in making things.A.in
B.after
C.later()4.There were many famous predictions that never ________.A.come true
B.came real
C.came true()5.“The work of Picasso will never be ________ anything, ”someone said.A.cost
B.worth
C.spend 【总结反思】
【课题】 Unit1 Will people have robots? Section A 3a-4(1课时)【学习目标】
1.理解并会用句型what do you think „will be in 10 years?预测未来。2.会用过去.现在.将来三个时态谈论自己的经历与打算。【重点、难点】
用will句型预测未来。【导学指导】 温故知新
一、翻译短语。
1)将会有„
2)更少的人
3)10年以后
4)更多的使用地铁
5)更多的污染
6)免费的7)谈论
8)更少的汽车
二、写出下列动词的过去式。
live
play
study
work
finish
try
be
have
buy
teach get
take
eat
fall
drive 自主互助学习
课前预习
小组合作,在课本上找出下列短语和句子并在课文上标记出来。
1)在高中
2)在大学
3)5年前
4)5年后
5)更多的高楼
6)打网球
7)你认为5 年后Sally 会什么样?
8)我认为有更多的高楼。
9)我认为没有更多的高楼。
10)将会有更少的小车、更多的公共汽车吗?
课堂流程
1.five years ago
now
in 20 years
|________|________________|___________________| 看上图讨论自己的情况:
Five years ago I lived in a small house.now I live in a big and clean house , in 20 years, I will have my own house with a big garden and a swimming pool.2.小组合作看图3a 描述Sally 的情况完成3a。3.做Pair work: 3b 练习目标语言,完成下列句型: 1)那儿将有更少的污染
2)每家都会有一个机器人
3)你认为人们100年后还用钱吗?
4)孩子们将在家里通过电脑学习
4.独立完成P4的3c: Write about yourself.让部分学生读出自己写的内容,并及时更正与核对答案。
5.综合技能提高: 小组完成Part 4。
【课堂练习】 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.They _________
(not have)any classes next week.2.Betty _________
(write)to her parents tomorrow.3.Look at those clouds.It _________(rain).4.He _________(read)an English book now.5.Look!Many girls _________(dance)over there.6.She _________(not visit)her aunt last weekend.She ________(stay)at home and _________(do)some cleaning.7.I am afraid there ___________(be)a meeting this afternoon.I can’t join you.8.Tomorrow __________ ________(be)a sunny day again.9.What are you __________(go)to do this afternoon? 10.We_______(be)_________ ________(go)have a meeting tomorrow.【要点归纳】 用will句型预测未来。【拓展练习】 单项选择。
()1.—Will people live to be 300 years old?
—_________.A.No, they aren't B.No, they won't C.No, they don't D.No, they can't()2.There will be _________ pollution this year than last year.A.fewer
B.much
C.less
D.many()3.I think people here are friendly.Do you agree _________ me? A.with
B.to
C.on
D.from()4.—Where is Miss Wang?
—She went to Hainan Island last week and will return ________ six days.A.ago
B.later
C.behind
D.in()5.—_________ will they play? —They will play football.A.What subject
B.What sport
C.What food
D.What language()6.Toby often talks ___but does ___.So everybody says he is a good boy.A.little, many
B.less, more
C.more, less
D.many,little 【总结反思】
【课题】Unit1 Will people have robots? Section B 1 a-2 c(1课时)【学习目标】
1.听力练习。通过三种时间的对比,简略复习一般过去时和一般现在时。2.掌握新词汇astronaut, apartment, rocket, space station.【重点、难点】
听力技能提高。
【导学指导】 温故知新 小组讨论同伴的过去、现在的情况并预测将来。自主互助学习
知识剖析:
I ‘ll do „我将做„
live on a space station住在一个太空站
in an apartment在一个公寓里
live in a house 住在一个房子里
fly rockets to the moon乘火箭到月亮上
took the train to school坐火车去学校
学习过程:
一、自主学习1a 填出合适的词汇 完成1a。1.A place to live in space.2.Something kids will use to study at home.3.There will be in every home.4.Yang Liwei is a famous Chinese.二、教师导学2b听力 1.听力练习:
1)2a听一遍,并核对答案。
2)2b 听第二遍,学生选词填空,并核对答案。3)2a , 2b 听力填词:
A: What do you __________ your life will ___________ __________in the ____________? B: Oh, I think I will be an _____________.A: An astronaut? Are you kidding? B: No , I’m serious.I’ll _____________ rockets to the moon.Maybe there ___________be flights to other planets A: Oh, and where will you _____________? B: I live on a _____________ station.2.通过三种时间的对比,简略复习一般过去时和一般现在时。
三、综合技能提高, 小组合作完成2c。【课堂练习】
汉译英:
1.10年后我将成为一名医生
2.你会做什么运动?
3.我在这儿附近工作
4.你住在哪里?我住在一个公寓
5.我想那里将会有更多的高楼
【要点归纳】
1.听力练习。通过三种时间的对比,简略复习一般过去时和一般现在时。2.掌握新词汇astronaut, apartment, rocket, space station.【拓展练习】
一、单项选择填空。
()1.There will be _________ pollution this year than last year.A.fewer
B.much
C.less
D.many()2.Margot ________ computer science last year.A.studies
B.studied
C.will study
D.is studying()3.In ten years, John ________ an astronaut.A.is
B.will be
C.was
D.will()4.How many people ________ there fifty years ago.A.will
B.were
C.are
D.will be()5.There is ________ meat but ________ cakes on the plate.Please have one.A.a little;a few
B.a few;a little C.few;little
D.little;a few()6.There is very ________ on this street.A.few traffics B.little traffics
C.few traffic
D.little traffic()7.—Will people live to be 300 years old? —_________.A.No, they aren't
B.No, they won't C.No, they don't D.No, they can't
二、句型转换
1.People will live to be 200 years old.(改为否定句)People
to be 200 years old.2.They will study at home on computers this Saturday.(改为一般疑问句)
they
at home on computers this Saturday? 3.There is a snow tomorrow.(用一般将来时改写)There
a snow tomorrow.4.My parents will go to Beijing in two days.(就划线部分提问)
your parents
to Beijing? 5.I think there will be fewer trees.(改为否定句)I
there
be fewer trees.6.Will the flowers come out soon?(作否定回答)______, _________ _________.7.There will be only one country.(一般疑问句)______ _____ only ______ one country? 8.Mr Yang was a teacher.(用will改写句子)
Mr Yang ______ ______ a teacher.【总结反思】
【课题】 Unit1 Will people have robots? Section B 3a-4(1课时)【学习目标】
提高学生的阅读能力。
【重点、难点】
理解P6 3a的课文,能理解并运用其中的重点短语或句子。【导学指导】
温故知新 小组讨论设想未来世界的变化。运用will句型,谈论将来的计划和打算。自主互助学习
知识梳理
1.go swimming 去游泳
类似的短语还有:
go skating 去滑冰
go fishing 去钓鱼
go shopping 去买东西
go hiking 去远足 2.be on vacation 度假
Where will go be on vacation? 你将去哪儿度假? 去香港度假go to Hong Kong on vacation 3.爱上fall in love with 3.独自居住live alone 4.穿得更休闲dress more casually
5.be able to do sth 能够做某事
注意(1)be的形式(2)动词用 to do 1)He ______(be)able _____(get)good grades next year.2)I ______(be)able to _____(go)climbing with my friends last Sunday.3)She _____(be)able to play the piano well.They _____(be)able to visit Shanghai last year.6.keep 有好几个意思,在本课中做“饲养;喂养”讲,相当于feed。keep a pet parrot = feed a pet parrot养一只宠物鹦鹉
1)保住;保留keep:I’ll try my best to keep my job.2)保守(秘密):keep a secret
3)保持(某状态):Keep silent!保持沉默!学习过程
一、自主学习(小组合作完成)1.把下列英语翻译为汉语。
1)live in
2)fall in love with
3)go skating
4)be able to
5)the World Cup
2.请画出3a中用将来时的句子。
二、教师导学
1.阅读文章回答下列问题
① What is the article mainly about?
②What does she think of Shanghai?
③ What does she think of her job?
④ What will Ming be in ten years? ⑤ Why will she live in Shanghai?
⑥ Why will she be a reporter?
⑦ Why will she live in an apartment with friends?
⑧ Why can’t she have any pets now?
2.再读一遍课文,完成表格。
三、能力提高
1.独立完成,设想十年后你的生活情况。
2.小组朗读文章并猜测文章的主人。
四、综合运用.小组合作完成self-check。【课堂练习】
一、选词填空。Unit1
1.There ________ be any paper money.Everyone will have a ________ _ _______.2.I think there will be ________ trees.3.There were many famous ________ that never came ________.4.Kids ________ go to school.They’ll ________ at home on computers.【要点归纳】
理解P6 3a的课文, 能理解并运用其中的重点短语或句子。【拓展练习】
一、阅读练习:
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man.Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop.Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening.He is very tired when he gets home.After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep.His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary.They were both happy.He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily.He bought some fruit and drinks for her.And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future(未来).They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl.“What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack.“Where's yours?”“I left it at home.”
Jack thought for a moment and found a way.He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang!Bang!Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up.The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock at night, Jack.Why are you still jumping upstairs?”
1.Jack was _______ when he finished middle school.A.sixteen B.eighteen C.twenty
2.The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A.he's her grandson
B.he's clever C.he gets home on time
3.From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A.classmate B.colleague(同事)C.aunt D.wife
4.The word “stamp”in the story means ______ in Chinese.A.盖印
B.跺 C.贴邮票
D.承认
5.Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order(为了)________.A.to wake his grandma up
B.to make his grandma angry C.that his grandma was going to tell him the time
【总结反思】
【课题】 Unit1 Will people have robots? Section B Reading(1课时)【学习目标】
1.通过阅读这篇文章,了解世界上机器人发展的历史。2.学习文章中出现的重点单词,词组和句型。3.培养学生的阅读能力。
【重点、难点】 了解世界上机器人发展的历史, 学习文章中出现的重点单词,词组和句型。【导学指导】
温故知新 小组讨论本单元的重点知识:
自主互助学习
重点知识讲解:
1.They help with the housework, and do the most unpleasant jobs.他们帮助人类做家务,做些人类最不想干的工作。
help sb.with sth.表示在„„方面帮助(某人), help sb.(to)do sth.表示帮助(某人)做某事
2.Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future.However.They agree it may take hundreds of years.有些科学家相信在将来会有这种机器人.然而, 他们认为这可能需要数百年的时间。
1)take 花费it takes sb.some time to do sth.花费某人多长时间做某事
It takes me an hour to do my homework every day.做作业每天要花费我一个小时的时间。2)hundred 数词, 百,用于a、one或含有数量意义的词之后, 其后接可数名词的复数形式.e.g.There are four hundred students in our grade.我们年级有400名学生。当这类数词前面有具体的数字时, 数词不能用复数形式: e.g.We have more than five hundred this kind of books.我们有500多本这种书。e.g.three hundred 三百, five thousand五千, a few hundred 几百。类似的数词还有thousand , million, 当数词前没有具体数字时, 数词用复数形式,后面接短语, 再加可数名词的复数形式。3.Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance.日本电脑公司已经使机器人行走和跳舞。1)have made
made是make的过去分词
have/has+ 动词的过去分词构成现在完成时态。指动作已发生,但对现在产生一定的影响和结果。
e.g.We have seen this movie.我们已经看过这部影片.(我们对影片的故事情节有所了解.)2)make sb.do sth.使某人做某事, make 后面接宾语和省掉了to的不定式作宾语补足语。e.g.My father makes me play the piano every day.我爸爸让我每天弹钢琴.4.He thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person.他认为对于一个机器人来说与人做同样的事情是困难的。1)that引导的是一个宾语从句。
在宾语从句中,如果主句是一般现在时态, 从句可根据实际情况确定时态;如果主句是过去时态, 从句也要用过去时态的某种形式。
e.g.I hear(that)he won the first prize in English competition.我听说他在英语竞赛中获得一等奖。
He said(that)he would go to college in four years.他说四年后他将去上大学。2)it be+adj+for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事是„„ e.g.It's easy to do this thing.做这件事是容易的。
5.They think that robots will be able to talk to people in 25 to 50 years.他们相信在25至50年以后机器人将能够和人对话。1)talk 谈话,对话(1)talk to...跟„„谈话(对话)e.g.1 want to talk to you about a very important matter.我想和你谈一件非常重要的事情。
2)talk of...谈到;谈起
e.g.We often talk of you.我们常常谈到你。
3)talk about...谈论某人或某事 e.g.What are you talking about? 你们在谈论什么?
4)talk with...同„„交谈 e.g.He is talking with a friend.他在和一个朋友谈话。6.Some will look like humans, and others might look likes snakes.一些将会看起来像人类,而一些看起来会像蛇.Look like 看起来像,like是介词,后面应接名词或相当于名词的词.e.g.She looks like her mother.她看起来像她妈妈.7.That may not seem possible now, 现在看来似乎是不可能的.seem 似乎是;好像是;看似,常用作连系动词。
1)seem + to do表示“似乎„„” e.g.He seems to think so.他似乎认为如此。2)it seems +that从句”,表示“看来„„”
e.g.It seems that no one knows it.似乎没有人知道此事。e.g.It seems that he is lying.看来他在撒谎。3)seem + n./adj.表示“好像是,似乎是”
e.g.He seems(to be)an honest boy.看上去他像是个诚实的孩子。学习过程:
1.课前预习,小组讨论知道的机器人信息。
2.阅读文章,找出文中的重点短语句型,并罗列在笔记本上。3.理解熟记文中的重点短语句型。4.完成课后练习。、【课堂练习】
罗列并熟记文中的重点短语句型。
【要点归纳】 了解世界上机器人发展的历史,学习文章中出现的重点单词,词组和句型。【拓展练习】 利用P9的内容进行造句并记忆本文中的好段落。【总结反思】
第三篇:初中英语一般将来时
初中英语语法-一般将来时-专项练习
一、单选_____you ____a doctor when you grow up?
A Will;going to beB Are;going to beC Are;/D Will;beI don’t know if his uncle _____.I think he _____ if it doesn’t rain.A will come;comesB will come;will comeC comes;comesD comes;will comeHe will be back _____a few minutes.A withB forC onD inWhat time _____we meet at the gate tomorrow?
A willB shallC doD areHe will have a holiday as soon as he _____the work next week.A finishesB doesn’t finishC will finishD won’t finishThere _____some showers this afternoon.A will beB will haveC is going to beD are going to haveIt ____my brother’s birthday tomorrow.She _____a party.A is going to be;will haveB will be;is havingC will be;is going to have will have;is going to beLi Ming is 10 years old now, next year he _____11.A isB is going to beC will beD will to be
答案:1 B2B3 D4 B5A6A7 C8 C
二、填空-“I need some paper.”
-“I ____(bring)some for you.”
2____(be)you free tomorrow?They _________(not leave)until you come back._____we_____(go)to the party together this afternoon?They want to know when the meeting _____start.I _____(go)with you if I have time.Hurry up!Or we ______(be)late.8What ____you _______(do)tomorrow afternoon?Jenny ____ _____(do)an experiment the day after tomorrow.If she isn’t free tomorrow, she _______(not take)part in the party.答案:1 will bring2 Are3 won’t leave4Shall go5 will6 will go7 will be8 aregoing to do9 will do10 won’t take D
第四篇:一般将来时练习题
一般将来时(附练习题及答案)一般将来时(The future indefinite tense)一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式:
由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成,shall 用于第一人称,will用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国家,在陈述句中,即使在第一人称一般也用will,在英国也有这种趋势。在口语中,常用shall, will的缩写形式为‘ll, 如:I‘ll, you‘ll等。Shall not的缩写式为:shan‘t, will not 的缩写式为:won‘t.肯定句:I/We shall/will go.You/He/She/They Will go.否定句:I/We shall/will not go.You/He/She/They Will not go.疑问句:Shall I/we go? Will you/he/she/they go?
什么叫做一般将来时
(1)一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。例如:I will(shall)arrive tomorrow.我明天到。
Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗?
We won‘t(shan‘t)be busy this evening.我们今晚不忙。(2)在一般将来时的句子中,有时有表示将来时间的状语,有时没有时间状语,这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。例如:
Will she come? 她(会)来吗?
We‘ll only stay for two weeks.我们只待两星期。
The meeting won‘t last long.会开不了多久。
(3)在以第一人称I或we作主语的问句中,一般使用助动词shall,这时或是征求对方的意见(a),或是询问一个情况(b):
a.Where shall we meet? 我们在哪儿碰头?
b.Shall we have any classes tomorrow?明天我们有课吗?
在这类问句中,近年来也有不少人用will,特别是在美国。例如: How will I get there? 我怎么去?(4)be going to+动词原形
a.表示打算、准备做的事。例如: We are going to put up a building here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。
How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过?
b.表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如:
I think it is going to snow.我看要下雪了。
There‘s going to be a lot of trouble about this.这事肯定会有很多麻烦。
c.―will‖句型与―be going to‖句型,前者表示纯粹将来,后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情,更强调主语的主观意愿。例如:
Tomorrow will be Saturday.明天是周六了。
We are going to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。
一、单项选择。
()1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be()2.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn‘t working B.doesn‘t working
C.isn‘t going to working D.won‘t work
()3.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be()4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was B.is going to have C.will have D.is going to be()5.–________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No.I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;will B.Are;going to be;will C.Are;going to;will be D.Are;going to be;will be()6.Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will gives B.will give C.gives D.give()7.– Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________.(不,不要。)
A.No, you won‘t.B.No, you aren‘t.C.No, please don‘t.D.No, please.()8.– Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get
二、动词填空。
1.I ______(leave)in a minute.I ______(finish)all my work before I ______(leave).2.—How long _____ you _____(study)in our country? —I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year.—I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.—What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here? —I ______(return)home and ______(get)a job.3.I ______(be)tired.I ______(go)to bed early tonight.4.Mary‘s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.三、句型转换。
1.People in the north often go skating in winter.(next winter)
2.There are two cinemas in that town.(next year)
3.He comes back late.(in two days)
4.She is a conductor of a train.(soon)作业
一、单项选择。
()1.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watching B.watches C.is watching D.is going to watch()2.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be B.will be C.shall going to be D.will going to be()3.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having B.are going to have C.will having D.is going to have()4.________ you ________ free next Sunday? A.Will;are B.Will;be C.Do;be D.Are;be()5.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will B.is C.will be D.be()6.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library? A.Are;going to borrow B.Is;going to borrow C.Will;borrows D.Are;going to borrows
二、动词填空。
1.I am afraid there ______(be)a meeting this afternoon.I can‘t join you.2.Mike ______(believe, not)this until he ______(see)it with his own eyes.3.Most of us don‘t think their team ______(win).三、句型转换。
1.China is a modern and strong country.(in twenty years)
2.Do you study hard?(from now on)
3.She didn‘t speak English at the meeting.(before long)
Ⅰ.单项选择()1.— How long have you been in this city, Mr Smith? — It
ten years since I came here.A.is B.was
C.will be
D.may be()2.— Where‘s Mary?
— I think she
in the library.You know she never wastes time.A.has gone
B.has been C.is studying
D.will stay()3.— Have you repaired your bike, Bob?
— Yes, I
it twenty minutes ago.A.have repaired
B.repair
C.had repaired
D.repaired()4.— Shall we go shopping now? — Sorry, I can‘t.I
my skirts.A.wash
B.washes
C.washed
D.am washing()5.—
you ever
to the USA? — Yes, twice.A.Have;gone
B.Have;been
C.Do;go
D.Were;going()6.— Tom, can I borrow your magazine? — Sorry, I
it to Mary.A.lent
B.have lent C.had lent
D.lend()7.— The film Founding Ceremony is really interesting.— Yeah, I
it twice.A.have seen
B.see
C.will see
D.had seen()8.— How about your trip to Japan? — We haven‘t decided yet.But I‘ll let you know as soon as we
the final decision.A.make B.made
C.will make
D.are making()9.— What did the teacher say just now? — He said that the earth
around the sun.A.go
B.goes
C.going
D.will go()10.By the time I
back to school, my classmates
for their P.E.class.A.came;have left
B.came;had left C.come;left
D.had come;left Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.A serious car accident
(happen)in this street last Sunday.2.— What will the weather be like this coming Saturday?
— I hope it
(be)a fine day for our picnic!I can‘t wait!3.— Do you like junk food, Linda?
— That‘s my favourite.The more junk food I
(have), the happier I
(be).4.— What did your mother say about this?
— She
(say)that she
(try)her best to help me with my English next term.5.— Don‘t get off the bus until it
(stop), Tom.— I won‘t, Dad.Don‘t worry about me.6.— Is your father a doctor?
— Yes, he is.He
(work)in the Children‘s Hospital.7.— I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.— Oh, I‘m sorry.I
(have)dinner at my friend‘s at that time.8.— Is this jacket yours, Linda?
— No, I think it
(belong)to Maria.She has a red one.9.Bill is a good student.He always
(finish)his homework on time.10.By the end of last term, they
(work)there for ten years.Ⅲ.阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可添加助动词或情态动词。(A)Have you ever heard of the song 1.(call)―Is there anyone who told you‖? It may be impossible for you 2.(not know)the song and its singer.It 3.(sing)by the famous ―Happy Boy‖ Chen Chusheng, who appeared on Hunan Satellite TV.He caught everyone‘s attention.Before the competition he was just a farmer‘s son who 4.never
(get)professional training of any kind.As a child, Chusheng wasn‘t a good student, but he was very interested in music.He liked to listen to and sing his favourite songs again and again.Like many other parents, his parents also wanted him 5.(go)to college, but he failed.Chusheng had no choice but to help his brother repair bicycles and motorbikes.In Sanya, a small city in Hainan Province, Chen worked during the daytime while he 6.(sing)in different bars in the evening.He lived like that until the year 2000.In 2000, Chen went to Shenzhen.He never thought that his first job in this new place 7.(be)delivering(递送)food.He went on 8.(work)in the daytime and sang in the evening.His life was hard at that time.In the bar called Star-making Factories he 9.(meet)many famous local musicians.In the following several years, Chen, with his musical dream, attended many music contests throughout the country, winning prizes many times.Today, when we think about his success, we 10.(not help)thinking that if one wants to be successful, he should work harder than others.(B)An eight-year-old boy came up to an old man in front of a well, 1.(look)up into his eyes and asked, ―I understand you‘re a very wise man.I‘d like 2.(know)the secret of life.‖ The old man looked down at the little boy and replied, ―I 3.(think)a lot in my lifetime, and the secret can be summed up(总结)in four words: ―The first is ‗think‘.Think about the values you wish 4.(live)your life by.―The second is ‗believe‘.Believe in yourself, based on the thinking you 5.(do)about the values you‘re going to live your life by.―The third is ‗dream‘.6.(dream)about the things that can be, based on your belief in yourself and the values you‘re going to live by.―The last is ‗dare‘.Dare to make your dreams 7.(become)a reality, based on your belief in yourself and your values.‖ And with that, Walter E.Disney said to the little boy, ―Think, believe, dream, and dare.‖ 【指点】
1.根据时间状语判断时态。一般说来,不同的时间状语对应不同的时态(有时也根据具体的语境而略有差异),具体地说:
一般现在时: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week(day, year, month …), once a week, on Sundays, …;
一般过去时: three days ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month …), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, …; 现在进行时: now, at present, these days, …;
过去进行时: at this time yesterday, at that time或when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语从句等;
现在完成时: recently, lately, since …, in the past few years, …; 过去完成时: before, by the end of last year(term, month …), …; 一般将来时: tomorrow, next day(week, month, year …), soon, in a few minutes, the day after tomorrow, …;
过去将来时: the next day(morning, year …), the following month(week …), …。
2.在复合句中根据时态呼应确定时态。在宾语从句中,如果主句用一般现在时,从句可以根据需要选择时态;如果主句为一般过去时,从句选择相应的过去时态(客观真理除外)。在条件/时间状语从句中,如果主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。3.根据上下文已有时态信息点和语意来确定时态。判别时态最关键的一点就是语境,有时作者为了表明自己的观点,在不同的语境下选择不同的时态,这就要考虑上下文和时态的呼应,一定要注意时态的前后一致性。
4.时态中的特殊对策。有的句子时态要考虑一些习惯性的东西,如客观真理一般要用一般现在时,在学习的过程中要牢牢记住,多多分析比较一下,时态就会比较明确。
5.时态对比之一:一般过去时和现在完成时 试比较:
I borrowed a book from John just now.我刚才从约翰那儿借了一本书。(事情发生了,强调发生在过去。)I have just learned five hundred English words.我刚学了500个英语单词。
(说明现在的情况,可能还会学。)
通过比较可知:现在完成时表示过去的动作一直延续到现在甚至会继续延续下去或表示过去的动
作对现在造成的影响;一般过去时表示动作发生的时间在过去。6.will和be going to的用法区别:
will常表示带意愿色彩的将来,或者询问对方是否愿意或者表示客气的邀请或命令,还表示客观的将来。be going to常用于口语中,主要用来表示说话人的打算,计划要发生的事,还可以表示根据某些迹象判断可能或将要发生某事。试比较: Look at the black clouds.It‘s going to rain.看那些乌云,要下雨了。I will be twenty-two years old next year.明年我就22岁了。
Key:
Ⅰ.1-5 ACDDB
6-10 BAABB
Ⅱ.1.happened 2.will be
3.have;will be 4.said;would try
5.stops
6.works 7.was having
8.belongs
9.finishes 10.had worked Ⅲ.(A)1.called 2.not to know
3.is sung
4.had;got(gotten)5.to go
6.sang 7.was
8.working
9.met 10.can‘t help
(B)1.looked 2.to know
3.have thought
4.to live 5.have done
6.Dream
7.become
一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空
1.I ______(leave)in a minute.I ______(finish)all my work before I ______(leave).2.—How long _____ you _____(study)in our country? —I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year.—I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.—What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here? —I ______(return)home and ______(get)a job.3.I ______(be)tired.I ______(go)to bed early tonight.4.Mary‘s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.5.It is very cold these days.It ______(snow)soon.6.—_____ you _____(be)here this Saturday? —No.I ______(visit)my teacher.7.—______ I ______(get)you a copy of today‘s newspaper?
—Thank you.8.I am afraid there ______(be)a meeting this afternoon.I can‘t join you.9.Mike ______(believe, not)this until he ______(see)it with his own eyes.10.Most of us don‘t think their team ______(win).参考答案:1.am leaving;will finish;leave
2.will;study;plan;hope;will;do;leave;will return;get 3.am;will 4.will give 5.will snow 6.Will, be;will visit 7.Shall;get 8.will be 9.won‘t believe;sees 10.will win
二、单项选择
1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be 2.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn‘t working B.doesn‘t working
C.isn‘t going to working D.won‘t work
3.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be 4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was B.is going to have C.will have D.is going to be 5.–________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No.I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;will B.Are;going to be;will C.Are;going to;will be D.Are;going to be;will be 6.Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will gives B.will give C.gives D.give 7.– Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________.(不,不要。)
A.No, you won‘t B.No, you aren‘t.C.No, please don‘t D.No, please.一8.– Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get 9.________ a concert next Saturday? A.There will be B.Will there be C.There can be D.There are 10.If they come, we ________ a meeting.A.have B.will have C.had D.would have 11.He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A.gives B.gave C.will giving D.is going to give 12.He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A.writes B.has written C.will write D.wrote 13.He ________ in three days.A.coming back B.came back C.will come back D.is going to coming back 14.If it ________ tomorrow, we‘ll go roller-skating.A.isn‘t rain B.won‘t rain
C.doesn‘t rain D.doesn‘t fine
15.– Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________(不去).A.they willn‘t B.they won‘t.C.they aren‘t D.they don‘t.16.Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A.will;go B.do;go C.will;going D.shall;go 17.We ________ the work this way next time.A.do B.will do C.going to do D.will doing 18.Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.A.will fly;will go B.will fly;goes C.is going to fly;will goes D.flies;will go 19.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watching B.watches C.is watching D.are going to watch 20.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be B.will be C.shall going to be D.will going to be 般21.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having B.are going to have C.will having D.is going to have 22.________ you ________ free next Sunday? A.Will;are B.Will;be C.Do;be D.Are;be 23.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will B.is C.will be D.be 24.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library? A.Are;going to borrow B.Is;going to borrow C.Will;borrows D.Are;going to borrows 25.– Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? –________(好的).A.Yes, please B.Yes, you will.C.No, please D.No, you won‘t.26.It ________ the year of the horse next year.A.is going to be B.is going to
C.will be D.will is 27.________ open the window? A.Will you please B.Please will you C.You please D.Do you 28.– Let‘s go out to play football, shall we?
– OK.I ________.A.will coming B.be going to come C.come D.am coming 29.It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A.takes B.will take C.spends D.will spend 30.The train ________ at 11.A.going to arrive B.will be arrive C.is going to D.is arriving 参考答案:
1.C 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.D 将来时练习题及答案
()1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be()2.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn‘t working B.doesn‘t working C.isn‘t going to working D.won‘t work
()3.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be()4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was B.is going to have C.will have D.is going to be()5.–________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No.I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;will B.Are;going to be;will C.Are;going to;will be D.Are;going to be;will be()6.Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will gives B.will give C.gives D.give()7.– Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________.(不,不要。)
A.No, you won‘t.B.No, you aren‘t.C.No, please don‘t.D.No, please.()8.– Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get()9.________ a concert next Saturday? A.There will be B.Will there be C.There can be D.There are()10.If they come, we ________ a meeting.A.have B.will have C.had D.would have()11.He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A.gives B.gave C.will giving D.is going to giving()12.He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A.writes B.has written C.will write D.wrote()13.He ________ in three days.A.coming back B.came back C.will come back D.is going to coming back()14.If it ________ tomorrow, we‘ll go roller-skating.A.isn‘t rain B.won‘t rain C.doesn‘t rain D.doesn‘t fine()15.– Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________(不去).A.they willn‘t.B.they won‘t.C.they aren‘t.D.they don‘t.()16.Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A.will;go B.do;go C.will;going D.shall;go()17.We ________ the work this way next time.A.do B.will do C.going to do D.will doing()18.Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.A.will fly;will go B.will fly;goes C.is going to fly;will goes D.flies;will go()19.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watching B.watches C.is watching D.is going to watch()20.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be B.will be C.shall going to be D.will going to be()21.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having B.are going to have C.will having D.is going to have()22.________ you ________ free next Sunday? A.Will;are B.Will;be C.Do;be D.Are;be()23.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will B.is C.will be D.be()24.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library? A.Are;going to borrow B.Is;going to borrow C.Will;borrows D.Are;going to borrows()25.– Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? –________(好的).A.Yes, please B.Yes, you will.C.No, please.D.No, you won‘t.()26.It ________ the year of the horse next year.A.is going to be B.is going to C.will be D.will is()27.________ open the window? A.Will you please B.Please will you C.You please D.Do you()28.– Let‘s go out to play football, shall we? – OK.I ________.A.will coming B.be going to come C.come D.am coming()29.It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A.takes B.will take C.spends D.will spend()30.The train ________ at 11.A.going to arrive B.will be arrive C.is going to D.is arriving 答案:
1.C 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.D
第五篇:一般将来时教案
一般将来时
一概念以及构成
表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,经常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
基本构成 :will+V/shall+V
Be going to +v We’ll only stay for two weeks.我们只待两星期。The meeting won’t last long.会开不了多久。
We are going to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。
句式变换(肯变否,变疑)
1.They’ll go for a walk after supper.(转换为否定句)
They _____ _____ for a walk after supper.2.Will the flowers come out next week?
(作否定回答)_____, _____ _____.3.I will have an English exam tomorrow.(转换为同义句)
I _____ _____ _____ have an English exam tomorrow.4.They clean the classroom every day.(用tomorrow代替every day)They _________ _______ the classroom tomorrow.5.Will the flowers come out soon?(作肯定回答)_______, _________ _________.6.We'll go out for a walk with you.(改为否定句)We ______ ______ out for a walk with you.7.Tonghua will have a fine day.(改为一般疑问句)______ Tonghua ______ a fine day?
8.Li Ming will play with a toy car.(转换为一般疑问句)
_____Li Ming _____ with a toy car?
二它的标志性时间状语 1.含tomorrow;next短语
2.in+段时间
3.how soon
.4祈使句句型中or/and sb.will do
5。在时间/条件状语从句中, 如果从句用一般现在时, 主句用将来时
例题:1.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn’t working B.doesn’t working C.isn’t going to working D.won’t work 2.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is B.is;is
C.will be;will be D.is;will be 3.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watching B.watches
C.is watching D.is going to watch 4.He ________ in three days.A.coming back B.came back C.will come back D.is going to coming back
三.典例练习
1.We ________ the work this way next time.A.do B.will do
C.going to do D.will doing 2.Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park.A.will fly;will go B.will fly;goes C.is going to fly;will goes D.flies;will go 3.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watching B.watches
C.is watching D.is going to watch 4.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having B.are going to have
C.will having D.is going to have 5.________ you ________ free next Sunday? A.Will;are B.Will;be
C.Do;be D.Are;be 6.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will B.is
C.will be D.be 7.—Where is Miss Wang?
—She went to Hainan Island last week and will return ___ six days.A.ago B.later C.behind D.in
如何比较be going to 与will的使用: ① be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情 will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。
e.g: He is going to write a letter tonight.He will write a book one day.②be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情, will表客观上将来势必发生的事情。
e.gHe is seriously ill.He is going to die.He will be twenty years old.③be going to 含有―计划准备‖的意思 而 will 则没有这个意思
e.gShe is going to lend us her book.He will be here in half an hour.④在有条件从句的主句中不用 be going to, 而用will,e.g: If any beasts come at you, I'll stay with you and help you.5,表示有迹象要发生某事,用be going to Look at these clouds, it _______________.A.will be raining B.is going to rain C.rains D.is to rain
一般将来时的其他表示方法.用现在进行时表示。
表示位置转移的动词(如:go, come, leave, start, come, go, arrive, reach等),可用现在进行时态表示按计划安排即将发生的动作。如:
a.Uncle Wang is coming.王叔叔就要来了。
b.They’re leaving for Beijing.他们即将前往北京。c.I'm leaving for Beijing.我要去北京。
典例练习
1.I'.--------for Beijing.我要去北京。(leave)2.The train ________ at 11.A.going to arrive B.will be arrive
C.is going to D.is arriving 3.My mother __________(come)to see me next Sunday.(is coming)
(4)用一般现在时表示。①某些词,如come, go, leave, arrive, start, get, stay, live, fly等的一般现在时也可表示根据规定或时间表预计要发生的动作.a.The new term starts(begins)on August 29th.新学期八月二十九日开学。b.He gets off at the next stop.他下一站下车 c.The train leaves at 12:00.火车12点开出。②当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。常见的主将从现连接词if,as soon as, unless ,before,until,如:
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go out for a picnic.I’ll go with you as soon as I finish my work.b.Turn off the lights before you leave.走前关灯。
c.I’ll write to her when I have time.我有空会给她写信。
注意:表示真实条件、客观真理、自然现象、定理定义、民间谚语等句型是
If + 句子 一般现在时 + 主句
一般现在时.e.g If you study hard, you are sure to succeed.If a glass falls on the floor, it usually breaks
.典例练习
1. If they come, we ________ a meeting.A.have
B.will have
C.had D.would have 2.He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A.writes B.has written
C.will write D.wrote 3.If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.A.isn’t rain B.won’t rain
C.doesn’t rain D.doesn’t fine 4.– When ________ again?
--When he ____________, I’ll let you know.A.he comes;comes
B.will he come;will come
C.he comes;will he come
D.will he come;comes 5.Don’t get off the bus until it_______.A.will stop
B.stops
C.shall stop
D.is stopped 6.Let’s have dinner before the sun ____________.A.go down
B.goes down
C.will go down
D.went down 7.We ________ begin our lessons if you _________ ready.A.will;will be B.shall;Will get C.will;get D./;are 8.If you don’t mind, I __________ off the TV set.A.will turn B.am turning C.would turn D.had turned ◇there be句型中一般将来时的用法
There will be…
There is/are going to be…
There is going to be a basketball match this afternoon.今天下午将有一场篮球。
There will be a party in his house.他家有要举行一个聚会。
典例练习
1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to B.will going to be
C.is going to be D.will go to be 2 There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was B.is going to have
C.will have D.is going to be 3..________ a concert next Saturday?
A.There will be B.Will there be
C.There can be D.There are
配套练习题
1.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is
B.is;is
C.will be;will be
D.is;will be 2.---Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.---I won’t.As soon as he _______, I’ll ask him to write to you.A.will come
B.came
C.comes
D.is coming 3.Frank _______ to see his grandma if he _______ free tomorrow.A.will come;will be
B.comes;is
C.will come;is
D.comes;will be
4.There _______ robots in 100 years, I think.A.will have
B.is going to have
C.be
D.are going to be 5.There _______ a talk on science in our school next Monday.A.will give
B.will be
C.is going to give
D.Is 6.— Will people live to be 300 years old?
—_________.A.No, they aren't
B.No, they won’t C.No, they don't
D.No, they can't
7.I will see you again _________.A.a day
B.every day
C.one day
D.everyday 8.--I don’t know if it ______ tomorrow.--The students will not go to the Summer Palace if it ______ tomorrow.A.rains;will rain
B.rains;rains;
C.will rain;will rain
D.will rain;rains
填写正确的形式
1.They ____________(not have)any classes next week.2.Betty _____________(write)to her parents tomorrow.3.Look at those clouds.It ___________(rain).4.He ____________(read)an English book now.5.Look!Many girls ______________(dance)over there.6.If it ____(be)fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.7.If you put ice in a warm place, it______(turn)into water.8.If you cook a banana, it_________(become)very soft.III.能力提升练习.()2.---Can I go to Beijing for my holiday, Dad?---You can when you _______ a bit older.A.will get
B.get
C.are getting
D.got()3.If he _______harder, he will catch up with us soon.A.study
B.studies
C.will study
D.Studied()4.---Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.---I won’t.As soon as he _______, I’ll ask him to write to you.A.will come
B.came
C.comes
D.is coming()5.---Jimmy is leaving for a holiday.---Really? Where _______ he _______?
A.has;gone
B.will;go
C.did;go
D.would;go()6.Frank _______ to see his grandma if he _______ free tomorrow.A.will come;will be
B.comes;is C.will come;is
D.comes;will be
()7.There _______ a talk on science in our school next Monday.A.will give
B.will be
C.is going to give
D.is
()8.---Shall we go shopping now?---Sorry, I can’t.I _______ my shirts.A.wash
B.washes
C.washed
D.am washing()9.I believe that those mountains _______ with trees in a few years’ time.A.are covered B.will be covered
C.are covering
D.will cover()10.It is said that about 400 cars _______ in the factory next month.A.were produced B.will produce
C.are produced
D.will be produced()11.---Are you free this afternoon? –
--No.I’ll have an English composition _______ this afternoon.A.to write
B.wrote
C.to be writing
D.to be written()12.---Come back home every month.---I _______.A.will
B.must
C.should
D.can
()13.A robot _______ think of itself;it _______ be told what to do.A.can’t;must
B.couldn’t;can
C.may not;will
D.mustn’t, may