第一篇:一般将来时练习及答案
一般将来时(The future indefinite tense)一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式:
由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成,shall 用于第一人称,will用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国家,在陈述句中,即使在第一人称一般也用will,在英国也有这种趋势。在口语中,常用shall, will的缩写形式为’ll, 如:I’ll, you’ll等。Shall not的缩写式为:shan’t, will not 的缩写式为:won’t.肯定句:I/We shall/will go.You/He/She/They Will go.否定句:I/We shall/will not go.You/He/She/They Will not go.疑问句:Shall I/we go? Will you/he/she/they go?
什么叫做一般将来时
(1)一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。例如:I will(shall)arrive tomorrow.我明天到。
Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗?
We won’t(shan’t)be busy this evening.我们今晚不忙。
(2)在一般将来时的句子中,有时有表示将来时间的状语,有时没有时间状语,这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。例如:
Will she come? 她(会)来吗?
We’ll only stay for two weeks.我们只待两星期。
The meeting won’t last long.会开不了多久。
3)在以第一人称I或we作主语的问句中,一般使用助动词shall,这时或是征求对方的意见(a),或是询问一个情况(b):
a.Where shall we meet? 我们在哪儿碰头?
b.Shall we have any classes tomorrow?明天我们有课吗?
在这类问句中,近年来也有不少人用will,特别是在美国。例如: How will I get there? 我怎么去?(4)be going to+动词原形
a.表示打算、准备做的事。例如:
We are going to put up a building here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。
How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过?
b.表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如:
I think it is going to snow.我看要下雪了。
There’s going to be a lot of trouble about this.这事肯定会有很多麻烦。
c.“will”句型与“be going to”句型,前者表示纯粹将来,后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情,更强调主语的主观意愿。例如:
Tomorrow will be Saturday.明天是周六了。
We are going to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。
一、单项选择。
()1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to
B.will going to be
C.is going to be
D.will go to be()2.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn’t working
B.doesn’t working
C.isn’t going to working
D.won’t work()3.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is
B.is;is
C.will be;will be
D.is;will be()4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.()5.()6.()7.()8.A.was
B.is going to have C.will have
D.is going to be –________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No.I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;will
B.Are;going to be;will C.Are;going to;will be
D.Are;going to be;will be A.will gives
B.will give C.gives
D.give – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________.(不,不要。)
A.No, you won’t.B.No, you aren’t.C.No, please don’t.D.No, please.– Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.A.get
B.am getting C.to get
D.will get
Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.1.I ______(leave)in a minute.I ______(finish)all my work before I ______(leave).2.—How long _____ you _____(study)in our country? —I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year.—I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.—What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here? —I ______(return)home and ______(get)a job.3.I ______(be)tired.I ______(go)to bed early tonight.4.Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.三、句型转换。
1.People in the north often go skating in winter.(next winter)
2.There are two cinemas in that town.(next year)
3.He comes back late.(in two days)
4.She is a conductor of a train.(soon)作业
一、单项选择。
()1.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watching
B.watches
C.is watching
D.is going to watch)2.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be
B.will be
C.shall going to be
D.will going to be()3.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having
B.are going to have
C.will having
D.is going to have()4.________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A.Will;are
B.Will;be
C.Do;be
D.Are;be()5.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will
B.is
C.will be
D.be()6.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A.Are;going to borrow
B.Is;going to borrow
C.Will;borrows
D.Are;going to borrows
二、动词填空。
1.I am afraid there ______(be)a meeting this afternoon.I can’t join you.2.Mike ______(believe, not)this until he ______(see)it with his own eyes.3.Most of us don’t think their team ______(win).三、句型转换。
1.China is a modern and strong country.(in twenty years)
2.Do you study hard?(from now on)
3.She didn’t speak English at the meeting.(before long)
第二篇:一般将来时练习
一般将来时练习
一、默写Grade6(上)必背单词和句型。
1.下周 2.今天早上
3.今天下午 4.今天晚上
5.今晚
6.明天
7.去旅行
8.漫画书
9.阅读杂志 10.去看电影
11.明信片
12.报纸 13.杂志
14.字典
15.买
二、看答句写问句。(常用疑问词:what, where, when, how, who)A:________________________________________________ B: I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.A:_________________________________________________ B: I’m going to the bookstore this afternoon.A:_________________________________________________ B: My father is going to Beijing with me.A:_________________________________________________ B: He’s going to plant trees this weekend.A:_________________________________________________ B: I’m going to the park at 3 o’clock.A:_________________________________________________ B: My sister is going to visit the Great Wall next year.A:_________________________________________________ B: Yes, they’re going to the zoo tomorrow.A: ___________________________________________________B: Yes, Tom and John are going to take a trip this weekend.三、短文填空。
(1)
(are , will , visits, visit, Great, Chinese, happy, snowy , summer, is, buy , busy, winter,)
The ______ holiday is coming.Miss White ____going to be ___ She is going to ___a lot of ___books.She is going to learn Chinese.After that, she ____go to Beijing.She is going to ___ the _____Wall there.Then she is going to Harbin.It’s ____ there.She will play with snow.She will be ___.(2)
(oranges,apples, today,supermarket, happy,buy,doesn’t, with , take, favourite, busy, don’t,)
_____is Saturday.Chen Jie____ go to school.But she is going to have a ____ day.Because she is going to ____ a trip tomorrow____ her classmates.In the morning, she is going to the ____.She want to _____ hamburgers, a cake and bread.Next she is going to the fruit stand(水果摊).She wants to buy some ____.Oranges are her_____ fruit.She is going to have a ____ weekend.1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _____ have a picnic with my friends.I _____have a picnic with my friends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ play basketball.What ____you do next Monday? I ______ play basketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。
___your mother ____ ___ go shopping this ____? Yes, she _______.She ____ ___________ buy some fruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _____________ meet? 改句子。
5.Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy ______ going to go camping.6.I'll go and join them.(改否定)
I _____go ____ join them.7.I'm going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 8.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9.She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)
_______ ______ she _____ ______ _____after school? 10.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)________ ________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
第三篇:初中一般将来时讲解练习及答案
Great hopes make great man
一般将来时
一概念以及构成
表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作经常与表示将来的时
间状语连用。基本构成 will+V/shall+V 二它的标志性时间状语
1.含tomorrow;next短语
2.in+段时间
3.how soon
4.by+将来时间
5.by the time sb.do„
6.祈使句句型中or/and sb.will do
7.在时间/条件状语从句中, 如果从句用一般现在时, 主句用将来时
8.another day
三如何比较be going to 与will的使用: ①be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。e.g: He is going to write a letter tonight.He will write a book one day.②be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。
e.gHe is seriously ill.He is going to die.He will be twenty years old.③be going to 含有“计划准备”的意思而 will 则没有这个意思
e.gShe is going to lend us her book.He will be here in half an hour.④在有条件从句的主句中不用 be going to, 而用will,e.g: If any beasts come at you, I'll stay with you and help you.四主将从现详讲
定义if 引导的条件状语从句中主句用将来时态从句用现在时态。If是连词所连接的句子 叫条件状语 从句表示假设或条件意思是“ 如果„的话”。
常见的主将从现连接词ifas soon as, unless e.g: I’ll go with you as soon as I finish my work.①表示假设表示将会发生和可能发生的事或进行提醒警告。句子结构如下
If +句子一般现在时+主句主语will/may/can)+动词
a.If you finish your homework, you can go out and play.b.If I have enough money next year, I will go to travel.②表示真实条件、客观真理、自然现象、定理定义、民间谚语等句型是
If + 句子 一般现在时 + 主句
一般现在时.e.g If you study hard, you are sure to succeed.If a glass falls on the floor, it usually breaks
五进行时态表将来 在英语中有一些词如go, come, arrive, leave等表示位移的动词我们常用它的进行时态表示将来。e.g: My mother __________(come)to see me next Sunday.(is coming)
Great hopes make great man
1.用be doing表示将来:主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作,常用于位置转移的动词。
如:go,come,leave,arrive等,也可用于其他动作动词。
We are having fish for dinner.We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow.这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语,如果不带时间状语,则根据上下文可表示最近即将发生的动作。
A: Where are you going?
B: I am going for a walk.Are you coming with me?
A: Yes,I am just coming.Wait for me.2.用be going to do表示将来:主要意义,一是表示“意图”,即打算在最近的将来或将来进行某事。
Are you going to post that letter?
How long is he going to stay here?
I am going to book a ticket.另一意义是表示“预见”,即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。
It’s going to rain.George is putting on weight;he is going to be quite fat.3.用will/ shall do表示将来:
一是表示预见
You will feel better after taking this medicine.Do you think it will rain?
二是表示意图.I will not lend the book to you.Take it easy,I will not do it any longer.基本结构:She will come to have class tomorrow.Will she come to have class tomorrow?
She won’t come to have class tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow?
肯定形式:①am/is/are going to + do;②will/shall + do.否定形式:①am/is/are going not to + do;②will/shall not + do.一般将来时练习
Great hopes make great man
一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空
1.I ______(leave)in a minute.I ______(finish)all my work before I ______(leave).2.—How long _____ you _____(study)in our country? —I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year.—I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.—What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here? —I ______(return)home and ______(get)a job.3.I ______(be)tired.I ______(go)to bed early tonight.4.Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.5.It is very cold these days.It ______(snow)soon.6.—_____ you _____(be)here this Saturday? —No.I ______(visit)my teacher.7.—______ I ______(get)you a copy of today’s newspaper?
—Thank you.8.I am afraid there ______(be)a meeting this afternoon.I can’t join you.9.Mike ______(believe, not)this until he ______(see)it with his own eyes.10.Most of us don’t think their team ______(win).二、单项选择
1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to
B.will going to be
C.is going to be
D.will go to be 2.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn’t working
B.doesn’t working
C.isn’t going to working D.won’t work 3.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be 4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was
B.is going to have
C.will have
D.is going to be 5.–________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No.I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;will B.Are;going to be;will C.Are;going to;will be D.Are;going to be;will be 6.Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will gives B.will give C.gives D.give 7.– Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________.(不,不要。)
A.No, you won’t
B.No, you aren’t.C.No, please don’t D.No, please.8.– Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get 9.________ a concert next Saturday? A.There will be B.Will there be
C.There can be D.There are 10.If they come, we ________ a meeting.A.have
B.will have
C.had
D.would have 11.He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A.gives B.gave C.will giving D.is going to giving 12.He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A.writes
B.has written
C.will write D.wrote 13.He ________ in three days.A.coming back
B.came back
C.will come back D.is going to coming back 14.If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.A.isn’t rain
B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.doesn’t fine 15.– Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________(不去).A.they willn’t B.they won’t.C.they aren’t D.they don’t.Great hopes make great man
16.Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A.will;go B.do;go C.will;going D.shall;go 17.We ________ the work this way next time.A.do B.will do C.going to do D.will doing 18.Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.A.will fly;will go
B.will fly;goes
C.is going to fly;will goes
D.flies;will go 19.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watching
B.watches
C.is watching
D.is going to watch 20.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be
B.will be C.shall going to be D.will going to be 21.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having B.are going to have
C.will having D.is going to have 22.________ you ________ free next Sunday? A.Will;are B.Will;be C.Do;be D.Are;be 23.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will B.is C.will be D.be 24.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library? A.Are;going to borrow B.Is;going to borrow
C.Will;borrows D.Are;going to borrows 25.– Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? –________(好的).A.Yes, please B.Yes, you will.C.No, please D.No, you won’t.26.It ________ the year of the horse next year.A.is going to be
B.is going to C.will be D.will is 27.________ open the window? A.Will you please B.Please will you C.You please
D.Do you 28.– Let’s go out to play football, shall we? – OK.I ________.A.will coming B.be going to come C.come D.am coming 29.It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A.takes B.will take C.spends D.will spend 30.The train ________ at 11.A.going to arrive B.will be arrive C.is going to
D.is arriving
参考答案:
一、1.am leaving;will finish;leave 2.will;study;plan;hope;will;do;leave;will return;get 3.am;will 4.will give 5.will snow 6.Will, be;will visit 7.Shall;get 8.will be
9.won’t believe;sees
10.will win
二、1.C 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D
9.B 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.D
三、1.My uncle will come tonight.
2.He isn't going to live in the small house. 3.We are going to read this book.
4.—Will your father go fishing?—No,he is going swimming.
第四篇:初中一般将来时讲解练习及答案
Great hopes make great man
一般将来时
概念:表示将要发生的的动作或存在的状态以及打算、计划或准备做某事。
句子一般有以下时间状语:
tomorrow, next...(time, day, week,month,year),this afternoon/evening,the day after tomorrow, soon, in+一段时间。注意:一般疑问句:some--any,and--or
1.用be doing表示将来:主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作,常用于位置转移的动词。
如:go,come,leave,arrive等,也可用于其他动作动词。
We are having fish for dinner.We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow.这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语,如果不带时间状语,则根据上下文可表示最近即将发生的动作。
A: Where are you going?
B: I am going for a walk.Are you coming with me?
A: Yes,I am just coming.Wait for me.2.用be going to do表示将来:主要意义,一是表示“意图”,即打算在最近的将来或将来进行某事。
Are you going to post that letter?
How long is he going to stay here? I am going to book a ticket.另一意义是表示“预见”,即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。
It’s going to rain.George is putting on weight;he is going to be quite fat.3.用will/ shall do表示将来:
一是表示预见
You will feel better after taking this medicine.Do you think it will rain?
二是表示意图.I will not lend the book to you.Take it easy,I will not do it any longer.基本结构:She will come to have class tomorrow.Will she come to have class tomorrow?
She won’t come to have class tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow?
肯定形式:①am/is/are going to + do;②will/shall + do.否定形式:①am/is/are going not to + do;②will/shall not + do.一般将来时练习
一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空
1.I ______(leave)in a minute.I ______(finish)all my work before I ______(leave).2.—How long _____ you _____(study)in our country? —I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year.—I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.—What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here? —I ______(return)home and ______(get)a job.Great hopes make great man
3.I ______(be)tired.I ______(go)to bed early tonight.4.Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.5.It is very cold these days.It ______(snow)soon.6.—_____ you _____(be)here this Saturday? —No.I ______(visit)my teacher.7.—______ I ______(get)you a copy of today’s newspaper?
—Thank you.8.I am afraid there ______(be)a meeting this afternoon.I can’t join you.9.Mike ______(believe, not)this until he ______(see)it with his own eyes.10.Most of us don’t think their team ______(win).二、单项选择
1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to
B.will going to be
C.is going to be
D.will go to be 2.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn’t working
B.doesn’t working
C.isn’t going to working D.won’t work 3.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be 4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was
B.is going to have
C.will have
D.is going to be 5.–________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No.I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;will B.Are;going to be;will C.Are;going to;will be D.Are;going to be;will be 6.Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will gives B.will give C.gives D.give 7.– Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________.(不,不要。)
A.No, you won’t
B.No, you aren’t.C.No, please don’t
D.No, please.8.– Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get 9.________ a concert next Saturday? A.There will be B.Will there be
C.There can be D.There are 10.If they come, we ________ a meeting.A.have
B.will have
C.had
D.would have 11.He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A.gives B.gave C.will giving D.is going to giving 12.He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A.writes
B.has written
C.will write D.wrote 13.He ________ in three days.A.coming back
B.came back
C.will come back D.is going to coming back 14.If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.A.isn’t rain
B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.doesn’t fine 15.– Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________(不去).A.they willn’t B.they won’t.C.they aren’t D.they don’t.16.Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A.will;go B.do;go C.will;going D.shall;go 17.We ________ the work this way next time.A.do B.will do C.going to do D.will doing 18.Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.A.will fly;will go
B.will fly;goes
C.is going to fly;will goes
D.flies;will go 19.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.Great hopes make great man
A.will watching
B.watches
C.is watching
D.is going to watch 20.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be
B.will be C.shall going to be D.will going to be 21.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having B.are going to have
C.will having D.is going to have 22.________ you ________ free next Sunday? A.Will;are B.Will;be C.Do;be D.Are;be 23.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will B.is C.will be D.be 24.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library? A.Are;going to borrow B.Is;going to borrow
C.Will;borrows D.Are;going to borrows 25.– Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? –________(好的).A.Yes, please B.Yes, you will.C.No, please D.No, you won’t.26.It ________ the year of the horse next year.A.is going to be
B.is going to C.will be D.will is 27.________ open the window? A.Will you please B.Please will you C.You please
D.Do you 28.– Let’s go out to play football, shall we?
– OK.I ________.A.will coming B.be going to come C.come D.am coming 29.It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A.takes B.will take C.spends D.will spend 30.The train ________ at 11.A.going to arrive B.will be arrive C.is going to
D.is arriving
三、把下列各句译成英语 1.我叔叔今晚要来。
2.他没有打算住那座小屋。
3.我们要读这本书。
4.—你爸爸要去钓鱼吗?—不,他要去游泳。
Great hopes make great man
参考答案:
一、1.am leaving;will finish;leave 2.will;study;plan;hope;will;do;leave;will return;get 3.am;will 4.will give 5.will snow 6.Will, be;will visit 7.Shall;get 8.will be
9.won’t believe;sees
10.will win
二、1.C 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D
9.B 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.D
三、1.My uncle will come tonight.
2.He isn't going to live in the small house. 3.We are going to read this book.
4.—Will your father go fishing?—No,he is going swimming.
第五篇:六年级一般将来时练习
六年级语法知识练习——— 一般将来时 Name__________ Class __________
一、根据所给的单词,用适当的形式填空。
1)My mother and I ______________(clean)our garden tomorrow.2)Next Saturday all the pupils in my class __________(go)to Mike’s party.3)Where ________ your parents ___________(have)lunch tomorrow? 4)She ______________(go fishing)tomorrow.5)Miss Li _____________(leave)for Hong Kong.二、选择正确的答案。
1.()There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was
B.is going to have
C.will have
D.is going to be 2.()Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will gives
B.will give
C.gives
D.give 3.()He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A.writes
B.has written
C.will write
D.wrote 4.()He ________ in three days.A.coming back
B.came back
C.will come back
D.is going to coming back 5.()We ________ the homework next day.A.do
B.will do
C.going to do
D.will doing 6.()Tomorrow he ____ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park.A.will fly;will go
B.will fly;goes
C.is going to fly;will goes
D.flies;will go 7.()The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watch
B.watches
C.is watching
D.is going to watch 8.()There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be
B.will be
C.shall going to be
D.will going to be 9.()They ________ an English party next Sunday.A.are having
B.are going to have
C.will having
D.is going to have 10.()He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will
B.is
C.will be
D.be