第一篇：初中英语全部话题作文
初中英语作文
1为了交流学习经验，提高学习效率，《中学生英语辅导报》举行了一次以How to be a good learner?为题的征文比赛活动，请写一篇80词左右的短文谈谈你的看法。【优秀满分范文】
How to be a good learner? As a good learner, we should have good habits and ways of learning.We need to get ready for our lessons before class and always listen carefully in class.It’s good to study in groups and help each other.We should do more reading in our free time.If we have some problems, we’d better ask others for help.As a student, working hard is important, but don’t forget to do sports and keep healthy.I think all these above will be helpful to us.2亲爱的同学，你的初中学习生活马上就要结束了，请你以“My English Study”为题，谈一下三年以来学习英语的心得体会。
要求：1.要点包括你在英语学习中所遇到的困难、解决的方法以及学习感悟；2.词数80左右。
【优秀满分范文】
My English Study How time flies!My three-year middle school life will be over soon.Looking back, I have many memories of my English study.When I entered the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English.I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldn’t master the words and phrases.For a time I wanted to give it up.Later, with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher carefully in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible.Step by step I made great progress in English.In a word, only when you develop interest in studying English can you learn it well.3父亲节马上就要到了，但是有些同学不知道送什么礼物给父亲。请根据下面的提示进行适当扩展，并向同学们提出一些建议。80词左右，开头和结尾以给出（不计入总词数）。提示：1.如果有足够的零花钱，可以为父亲买一些使用单不贵的东西，如领带等： 2.还可以为父亲做些力所能及的事情（do something that you can do）,如为父亲准备一杯茶等他下班后饮用等。【优秀满分范文】
Father’s Day is coming and you must be thinking of giving a present to your father.Different people like different kinds of gifts.If you have enough pocket money, you can buy a useful but not expensive thing, like a tie.I think your father will like it.But if you don’t have enough pocket money, you can do something that you can do, for example, you can prepare a cup of tea.When your father comes back from work, he can drink it.No matter what you do, the most important thing is to make your father happy on Father’s Day.Don’t you think so?
4请根据提示以“The Spring Festival”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。
提示：1.春节是中国最重要的节日； 2.人们大多回家过年，家庭成员团聚； 3.家人一起吃团年饭、看电视、拜访亲朋好友（friends and relatives）;4.孩子们喜欢春节。
【优秀满分范文】
The Spring Festival
The Spring Festival comes in wenter.It is the most important traditional festival in China.People usually go home to spend the festival with their family.They have a big family get-together.The Chinese people have big meals and watch TV during the Spring Festival.They also visit their friends and relatives.Children like the Spring Festival very much because they needn’t go to school and they have a lot of time to play.5
假设Linda是你的好朋友，你们两年没有见面了。上个星期她从国外留学回来，你们很高兴见到彼此。请根据提示，简要介绍Linda的变化。
提示：1.外貌：以前个子矮，短发；现在个子高多了，长发。2.爱好：以前喜欢打乒乓球、看电视和聊天；现在喜欢弹钢琴、看书和散步。3.性格：以前外向；现在有些内向。要求：1.不要逐字翻译，适当发挥； 2.层次清晰，语言流畅； 3.80词左右。
【优秀满分范文】
Linda is my best friend.She has changed o lot in the past two years.She used to be short and have short hair.However, now she is much taller than before.She has long hair.She used to like playing ping-pong, watching TV and chatting with friends.But she likes playing the piano, reading books and taking a walk now.She used to be outgoing.Now she is a little quite.I think people sure change as time goes by.Even though she has changed a lot, we will be the best friends all the time.背景设定：最近，康敏的加拿大朋友Michael给他发来电子邮件，想了解康明家乡的变化。假如你是康敏，请根据以下提示，给Miachael回一封电子邮件。过去
生活条件差，道路狭窄，车辆少，住不好，吃不饱，联系不便......现在
生活条件优越，道路宽，车辆多，住得舒适，手机普及......要求：1.围绕以上内容进行合理表述； 2.所表述的内容必须包含表中的所有方面； 3.词数80词左右，开头语以给出（不计入词数）。
参考词汇：living conditions, narrow, be crowded into, communications(通讯)，telegram, thanks to, rapidly, mobile phone, policy
【优秀满分范文】
Dear Michael，You want to know sthe changes about my hometown.You know, great changes have taken place since 60 years ago.In the past, the living conditions were very poor.There were not many buses or cars, and the roads were narrow.Usually, a big family was crowed into a small, dark house.Most families couldn’t get enough food.The communications were simple and slow.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.Thanks to the government, our hometown has developed rapidly in recent years.The living conditions are much better and more comfortable.The roads are wide.Some people have their own cars.Most of the people have lived in big new houses.Quite a few adults have mobile phones.Because of many good policies, I think our lives will become better and better.Sincerely Kang Min
随着网络的发展，人们消费观念转变，购物方式也在悄然地发生变化。“网购”成为一种时尚，越来越多的学生也正加入到网购群体中。请你根据以下表格的提示，写一篇网上购物的文章。优点
1.足不出户；节约时间；避免拥挤、劳累。
2.价格通常比较便宜。
3.可供选择的范围广，品种多。缺点
1.只能看到图片，看不到商品本身。2.容易购买大量不太需要的东西，造成浪费。
注意：1.所表述的内容必须包含表格中的所有方面；
2.80词左右，开头文章已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：网购 shopping online;避免做某事 avoid doing sth;商品 goods;导 致 cause
【优秀满分范文】
With the development of the Internet, many people are used to shopping online.It has become a fashion in our daily life.Some of us students also join the group.Shopping online has many advantages.Just by a click of the mouse, you can buy what you’re interested in without going outdoors.You can avoid getting tired and being trapped in the
crowded people and cars and save time.When shopping online, you can choose from more varieties of goods, whose prices are generally lower.Every coin has two sides.Its disadvantages are obvious, too.On the one hand, it’s very easy for you to buy goods different from the pictures you see on the Internert.On the other hand, shopping online may cause people to buy goods that are not badly needed.That’s a waste of money.All in all, I love shopping online.假如你是李华，今年上初三了，现在的生活和以前大不一样了。请你根据自身的情况写一篇文章介绍一下自己的变化。词数：60-80。
【优秀满分范文】
I am Li Hua.I am in Grade Nine this year.My life has changed a lot in the past few weeks.I used to get up at seven in the morning.But now I get up at six and read English for half an hour every morning.I used to watch TV and go to bed at 9:30 in the evening.But now I have to keep doing homework until 11:00 in the evening.I used to play tennis in my free time.But now I have to spend all my free time studying.I really miss my old days.某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为How to keep a good relationship with parents的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文参加此次活动。要点：1.父母规矩太多，过于强调学习成绩，不理解自己等问题； 2.你对这些问题的看法；
3.你与父母保持良好关系的做法。
【优秀满分范文】
How to keep a good relationship with parents
In my opinion, I have too many rules at home.My parents never allow me to go out with my friends at night.They don’t allow me to choose my own clothes, either.And they pay too much attention to my exam results.I think my parents don’t quite understand me.However, I try my best to understand them.Although they don’t allow me to make my own decisions and give me too much presure, I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future.In order to keep a good relationship with my parents, I study hard and listen to them.I talk with them as friends, and always tell them my troubles.I also help them do some housework.今天是母亲节。假定你是李华，请给你的美国笔友John写一封电子邮件，谈谈你将如何与母亲一起度过这个特别的日子。要点如下：
1.表述你与母亲间的情感； 2.为母亲制作一张卡片；
3.帮助母亲做点事； 4.陪母亲散步等。注意：1.词数80左右；
2.请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；
3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
【优秀满分范文】
Dear John，It’s Mother’s Day today.It’s a special day, isn’t it?
I think we should do something to show our love to our mothers on this special day.My mother and I are good friends.Whenever I meet with difficulties, she is always there, ready to help me.Today I will make a beautiful card for her, with my thanks and best wishes on it.Then I will help her wash the car this afternoon and cook her favourite food in the evening.Besides, I’ll take a walk with her after dinner and then play chess with her, for she likes it very much.I’m sure she’ll be very happy.What’s your plan for Mother’s Day? I’m looking forward to hearing from you.Yours, Li Hua
英语课代表分发试卷的时候发现了一份没有署名的试卷，成绩为满分。请你帮助课代表分析它会时谁的。
要求：1.设想当时的情景，适当扩展细节； 2.书写工整，100词左右。
参考词汇：top student优等生；handwriting笔迹；full marks满分
【优秀满分范文】
we had an exam yesterday and now the papers are being handed out.There’s a paper without a name on it and that student got full marks.Whom can it belong to? It can’t be a boy’s, because none of them in class can be so good and tidy.The paper must belong to a girl because its handwriting is very tidy.There are only three girls who are good at handwriting — Rose, Mary and Lucy.It might belong to Rose, but I’m not sure because she is not so good at English.It can’t be Mary’s.Although she is a top student in English, she has already had hers in hand.So it must belong to Lucy.Today she is ill at home and she does well in English, too.Well, it must belong to her.现在很多中学生都喜欢流行歌曲。请你根据下面的调查结果，写一篇80词左右的短文。
kind reason a
few quiet
music make them feel comfortable many musicians who can write their own lyrics cool most music that they can dance to full of energy
【优秀满分范文】
Nowadays more and more middle school students like pop songs.A few of them like quiet music because they think quiet music makes them feel comfortable.Many of the students like musicians who can write their own lyrics.Why? They think it’s cool to express their own feelings.Most of the students like music that they can dance to.They think the music is full of energy.When they are tired or bored, they can dance to the music.假如你是郭佳，你的美国笔友Linda给你写了一封信，说她想给自己的汉语老师送一份礼物来表达自己的感激之情，但是她不知道中国的送礼习俗，所以请你给她一些建议。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一封回信给她。提示：1.要根据个人喜好选择礼物；
2.礼物的包装不要使用白色或者黑色包装纸（wrapping paper）； 3.不要送钟、鞋或者梨。
要求：1.语意通顺，条理清楚； 2.80词左右。（信的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数）
【优秀满分范文】
Dear Linda，I am glad to give you advice on the customs of giving gifts in my country.Firstly, I think you need to find out what your Chinese teacher likes.Choosing the gift that your teacher is interested in is a good idea.Secondly, don’t pack the gift with black or white wrapping paper, because black and white aren’t considered to be lucky colors.Thirdly, don’t buy your teacher a clock, a pair of shoes, or some pears because these have bad meanings in Chinese when giving a gift.I hope my advice can help you.Yours，Guo Jia
刚到中国来学习不久的John应汉语老师的邀请去他家里做客，因此John 向Bob请教相关礼仪。假设你是Bob,请你给John回一封电子邮件，告诉他一些注意事
【优秀满分范文】 Dear John，I know that you will visit your Chinese teacher’s home.If you do the following, I don’t think you will feel uncomfortable.First, you should arrive a little earlier.Being late is impolite.Second, it’s also good to bring a gift such as some flowers or fruit.Third, you will probably use chopsticks to have dinner.Remember not to stick your chopsticks into your food.You’d better say that the food is delicious while you are eating.Finally, after dinner, showing thanks is also necessary.And you are not supposed to stay long after dinner.Good luck!
假设上周六晚上，你们全家在一家饭店就餐。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述事情发生的经过，并适当加以评论。
要点提示：
1.邻桌年轻人大声说话、吸烟。2.你请他们不要那样做。3.他们不听，反而嘲笑你。
4.你认为：①他们在公共场所那样做是不对的。
②年轻人是祖国的未来，应该......参考词汇：嘲笑laugh at 要求：
1.词数80左右，短文开头已给出（不计入总词数）。
2.要点齐全，行为连贯，可适当发挥。
【优秀满分范文】
Last Saturday evening, all my family had dinner in a resturant.We enjoyed ourselves while we were at table.However, some teenagers sitting beside our table began to talk and laugh loudly.What’s worse, they began to smoke in the restaurant, which made us angry.After a while, I stood up and advised them to stop smoking and behave themselves.To my surprise, they didn’t follow my suggestions.Instead, they laughed at me, saying that I was too young and too naive.In my opinion, it’s wrong to do that in public.The future of our courtry lies in teenagers, who should not only obey the rules in public but also make contributions to the society.16
健康对我们来说非常重要，我们可以用很多方法来保持身体健康。请根据下面表格的提示，以“Good Ways to Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，倡议“健康生活”，从三个方面说明如何保持健康。短文首句已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。1 food a balanced diet, vegetables, fruit, less
meat...2 exercise do more exercise, take a walk, play ball
健康一直是人们关注的问题，我校要举行以“关爱健康”为主题的主题班会，请根据以下内容谈谈你的看法。1.保持健康的重要性； 2.保持健康的方法：多吃水果蔬菜；每天锻炼一小时；早睡早起；勤洗手； 3.自己的看法（至少一条）。
注意：1.文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名；games...3 happiness keep happy, make friends, smile...【优秀满分范文】
Good Ways to Keep Healthy
It is very important for us to keep healthy.But do you know the ways to keep us healthy?
First, we need to have healthy eating habits, we can eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit, but we’d better eat less meat.Different kinds of food are necessary, it’s also important to eat a balanced diet.Then, playing sports every day can also help us keep fit.We can take walks after dinner, we can walk to school instead of taking a bus, after school we can spend hours playing basketball or soccer with our friends.We should try to do more exercise every day.Happiness is another way to keep healthy.When we are lonely or unhappy, try to make friends.It is a good way to keep us happy.If you smile often, you also feel happy.So, be happy to be healthy.2.内容可适当扩展。3.字数60-80词；4.文章开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
【优秀满分范文】
Boys and girls，It is very important for us students to keep healthy.There are many ways to be healthy.We’d better eat more fruits and vegetables.Take exercise for at least one hour every day.We need enough sleep and rest so it is important to go to bed early and get up early.Besides, we should wash our hands as often as possible.In my opinion, we mustn't drink wine or smoke.They are bad for our health.Thank you.18
近20年来，各方面的调查表明：青少年的体质不断下降。请你以“How to keep healty”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，说说你的看法和建议。开头已给出，不计入总词数。主要内容包括：
1.体质下降的原因。如：eat too much junk food, have too much homework...2.合理的健康建议。如：should do more exercise, eat a balanced diet(饮食平衡), enough sleep...【优秀满分范文】
How to keep healthy
Nowadays students’ physical fitness is declining year by year.I think there are some reasons.Students have too much homework to do, so they have little time to have sports.Some students eat too much junk food.That’s also bad for their health.Then, how to keep healthy? Here is some useful advice.First, students should do more exercise.Second, students should eat a balanced diet.They should eat more vegetables and fruits, and try to eat less junk food.Finally, enough sleep is also very important.19
节约资源，保护环境，从身边的小事做起。作为一名学生，我们应该怎样看待“低碳”生活？请以“My low — carbon life”为题写一篇短文，简述自己对“低碳”生活的理解及看法。80词左右。
提示：1.步行或骑自行车上学； 2.节约用水； 3.不用塑料袋； 4.节约用电； 5.充分使用纸张。参考词汇：on foot, turn off, recycle, make full use of, plastic bag, tap
【优秀满分范文】
My low-carbon life
Now the human living environment is
becoming worse and worse.So a new lifestyle called low-carbon life is spreading to every part of our country.As middle school students, how can we have a low-carbon life?
Firstly, we can go to school on foot or by bike.Secondly, we shouldn’t waste water or electricity.Do remember to turn off the lights when we leave the room and turn off the tap in time after using it.Thirdly, we should use colth bags in our daily life instead of plastic ones.Fourthly, we should also make full use of paper.We’d better recycle some of our textbooks.It’s important for us to live a low-carbon life to protect the environment.20
为配合我市“礼仪宜宾（Charm Yibin）”活动的开展，某学校开展以“How to behave well?”为主题的英语作文，请你以一名中学生的身份写一篇60-80词的短文参赛。内容包括：1.守时，不说脏话；2.礼貌待人，热心助人；3.遵守交通规则，不乱扔垃圾；4...注意：1.文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名；2.内容可适当扩充。
【优秀满分范文】
How to behave well?
As a student in Yibin, we should behave well.First, I think it’s very important to do everything on time and keep promises.Never lie to others or say dirty words.Next we should be polite to others and ready to help people in need.Then we’d better not talk loudly in public.Don’t throw litter or spit about.And remember to obey traffic rules.Finally, learn to work with others.We need good team work in our life.
第二篇：初中英语作文话题
涂鸦。环境破坏
Recently, graffiti can be seen anywhere in many sights, which makes our eyesight unpleasant.Worse still, many people regard graffiti as a special art.I get annoyed at this action.From my point of view, graffiti is so ugly to look at.It’s a kind of pollution as well as an ill behavior.Moreover, public buildings are symbols of city, not the places to express our thinkings and ideas.I think graffiti should be stopped by our government..In conclusion, we must clear out this bad manner, in order to create a good atmosphere for us to study.关于假期旅行
Let me tell you something about my summer holiday.My summer holiday is rich and colorful.My parents took me to Hong Kong.That was a beautiful place.I bought a lot of funny things there.Such as pretty dresses, cute dolls and the snacks I never eat before.I really wanted to stay there and never come back!In a word, I really appreciate the life there.I’m really looking forward to
怎么与朋友处
In our daily life, if we can’t get on with our friends, we’ll feel more lonely.But we’ll feel lonely without friends.When our friends feel upset or get ill, we shouldn’t argue with them or look down them.We should show our love and concern to them and try our best to help them Sometimes we
may have some disagreements with our friends, we had better have a discussion with them and try to accept their good ideas instead of argue with them.As long as we can follow these good suggestions, we’ll find it easy to make more friends.介绍自己的学校
Welcome to our school!Ｔhere is a big football playground on the left and a big resturant on the right.If you’re hungry, you can have something good there.The teaching building is right behind the football playground.We spend most time in the classrooms.Behind the teaching building, there is a little lake with many fish in it.Oh, there is also a nice library next to the lake.After the class, we can read the books in it.This is our school.Don’t you think it’s great?
生日礼物/宠物 I have received many presents when I have my eleven birthday party.My parents give me a teddy bear, my uncle gave me a book.My best friend gave me a goldfish.Among all the gifts, I love the goldfish the most.I always want to have a pet in the family，but my parents don’t allow me to keep one.Now I have my own goldfish.I will keep it and take good care of it.This goldfish is very beautiful.Its colour is pink.I love watching it swimming in the water.Sometimes, I will feed it.I wish it can grow up with me.This is the best birthday present ever!考试前的紧张
I think every student will feel nervous before they take the exam, exam is very important for students, so all the students want to do well in the exam.Some of them can’t sleep and eat well, as they are afraid of failing it.In my opinion, there is no need for students to feel anxious, it only makes you work worse and can’t help you get a better score.Students should not take the exam too serious, if they do well, just keep it,.Exam will not decide you all the time, only your attitude.I think everyone will do better。
超市好处
Today, the supermarket is being popular, people like to go there shopping, before, people would choose to go shopping in the open market, now things have changed.The reasons why people like
to
go
shopping
First，supermarket has all kinds of things.People can buy what they want, like the food and clothes and so on Second, supermarket is very convenient.people can find what they need quickly.Nowadays, people are living in fast pace, so they are very busy with their work, they don’t have much time to go shopping.While the supermarket can save them a lot of time.和父亲的关系
A few days ago, I went to the theater watch the movie Dad Where To Go with my parents.It is really a good movie that I want to share with you.The movie is about the love between father and child through some activities.For example, the father cooks for his kid by his stupid cooking skill, the kid express his love to his father by speaking out or behavior.What they do is normal but moved.This movie also let me think of my dad.He doesn’t talk too much, but I know he loves me very much.Maybe I should take the responsibility as a son.I should be more sensible just like the kids in the movie.微笑的重要
Smile is very precious in the world.Keeping smile is a polite behavior everywhere.No matter where you go, whom you meet, smile is the best way to show yourself.Even you can’t communicate by language;smile will make others think you are no harm.Secondly, smile makes a person look more beautiful.People often say that you look very beautiful
when you are smiling.Smile a lot can make a person become happier.In general, smile is very important.Do not forget to smile no matter what happen.Your life will be different with smile.圣诞节会代替春节吗？ Spring festival is our Chinese traditional festival.It is important to us.We will celebrate it every year.But with the development of the world, Christmas Day plays a more and more important place.And there are more and more Chinese celebrate this festival.We can see that Christmas Day is noisier that spring festival in the big city, because people will go back to their hometown.The big city seems very lonely.So, some people are afraid that Christmas Day will take the place of spring festival.But I don’t think so, because spring festival is a symbol of China.关于电子书的利弊
In recent years, electronic books have changed more and more popular.It For one thing, they are so convenient that we can read them anywhere and anytime.For another, their appearance will make paper-waste less.However, as every coin has two
sides, electronic books also have some disadvantages.For example, long time of reading e-books does harm to our eyes., I think we should read them sometimes,not all the time.环境保护As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse.So I think we must do somethingto protect the environment.But what can we do? How to protect our environment? For example, we can go to school on foot or by bike instead of taking a car.We had better use shopping basketbets instead of plastic bags when we go shopping.We should use both sides of the paper when we write.Do't use paper cups.At our school dinning room, use our own bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.We can reuse the water and save the electricity.In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our environment, there will be less pollution and our life will be better.Save Food节约食物
Along with the advance of the society, more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is wasting food.As college students, we have the duty to do something for it.Wasting food is not only bad behavior, but also pollutes the environment.So, we should form good habit to solve this problem.We can start 中国梦
When someone asks me: What is
from small things, such as, don't order more food than we can eat, eat up all the food in the bowls and so on.At the same time, we shouldn't eat junk food but healthy food.节约食物水等
Recently, the “Clean Plate Campaign" has been very popular with many people.Our government is doing its best to build an economized society.As a middle school student, I think we should join in the activety.We can start the things around us.Firstly, make sure that the lights are turned off when we finish our work and leave the room.Secondly, we can save as much paper as possible.Thirdly, it is important for us to form the habit of turning off the tap after it is used.What's more, we must not spend money buying unnecessary things.When we eat, we'd better not use one-off chopsticks and we mustn't waste food.In a word, saving energy is very important.Let's work together from now on!
your Chinese dream? I will answer it without any consider: to be a good doctor.The reason why I want to be a doctor is that I want to save people’s lives as possible as I can.When I was young, I had a terrible car accident.Thanks to the doctors, they brought me back to life.From then on, to be a good doctor has always been an inspiration to me.I will study hard to make sure that my dream will come true in the future.Chinese dream is made up of every people’s dreams.We should do our best to make our dream come true.幸福（Happiness）
Happiness is for everyone.In fact,happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.When you are in trouble at school,your friends will help you;when you study hard at your lessons,your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health;when you get success,your friends will congratulate you;when you do something wrong,people around you will help you to correct it.And when you do something good to others,you will feel happy,too.All these
最好的旅游方式
People travel by plane, by train, by ship, by bus.To me, the best way of traveling on a summer vacation is to go on foot.On vacation I l travel to relax myself
and
to
see
the
countryside.When I use my feet and walk on a grass I feel more freedom.I can plan my own idea.I can choose my own route.I can stop where I like.And I can see things and people that I might miss if I travel on a train or on a bus.When
faster
and
more
convenient ways for travel are becoming available, I still favor using my own feet.I get much pleasure from it.are your happiness.If you notice a bit of then,you can find that happiness is always around you.
第三篇：初中英语作文话题
网上购物的利与敝
中学生是否应骑电动车上学 是否应布置较多的作业 假期计划
我们如何保护学校环境 我的周末
我的梦想
介绍自我给别人提出建议
第四篇：初中英语话题
初中英语话题
问候Greetings
介绍Introductions
告别Farewells
打电话Making telephone calls
感谢和应答Thanks and responses
道歉和应答Apologies and responses
邀请和应答Invitations and responses
请求允许和应答Asking for permission and responses谈论天气Talking about the weather
购物Shopping
问路和应答Asking the way and responses
劝告和建议Advice and suggestions
禁止和警告Prohibition and warnings
约会Making appointments
看病Seeing the doctor
语言困难Language difficulties
祝愿、祝贺和应答Good wishes，congratulations and responses 就餐Taking meals
意愿Intentions
提供（帮助等）和应答Offers and responses
问时间或日期和应答Asking the time or date and responses 表示肯定和不肯定Expressing certainty and uncertainty请求Requests
表示同意和不同意Expressing agreement and disagreement希望和愿望Hope and wish
表扬和鼓励Praise and encourage
高兴Happiness, pleasure and joy
焦虑Anxiety
惊奇Surprise
安慰Comfort
满意Satisfaction
遗憾Regrets
同情Sympathy
求救和恐惧Calling for help and fear
喜好和厌恶Likes and dislikes
常见标志和说明Some common signs and instructions
第五篇：人教版初中英语全部时态汇总（范文模版）
初中英语全部时态
初中英语全部时态
一 般 现 在 时
A:一般现在时通常表示目前阶段经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
结构: 1）be动词的第一人称单数为，第三人称单数为，其他人称为。有一顺口溜体现了它的用法： 我用am，你用 are，is 用于他，她，它, 单数is，复数are.肯定式:主语+ am /is/are +其他 否定式:主语+ am/is/are +not + 其他 疑问式:Am /Is /Are + 主语+ 其他? 简略回答:(肯)Yes,主语 + am/ is /are(否)No,主语 + am /is/are not 缩写形式: I'm == I am That's ==That is We're ==We are What's== What is You're == You are Who's == Who is They're ==They are Where's ==Where is He's ==He is
She's ==She is It's == It is isn't==is not aren't==are not 2）行为动词（实义动词）除主语是第三人称单数外，都用动词原形，主语是第三人称单数时，在动词 词尾加-s或-es。
“动词第三人称单数”的加法 即 “如何从动词原形变为第三人称
初中英语全部时态
单数”
1、一般情况加s.2、以o, s, x, ch, sh 结尾加es.3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾 改y为i +es 写出下列动词的第三人称单数：
study play go come help teach lie listen begin open sit throw wash guess
cut
run
relax beat eat 肯定式:主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数 否定式:主语+助动词 don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 疑问式:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他
简略回答:(肯)Yes,主语+do/does(否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't == do not doesn't ==does not 注意：have的第三人称单数为has 用法：
1.表示事实,现状,性质或经常的,习惯的动作,常与often, usually, always, sometimes, today,every day,once a week, every five minutes, on Sundays等时间状语连用, eg.He has a brother.2.表示普遍真理.eg.The earth goes round the sun.3.表示在现在时间里所发生的一个动作.初中英语全部时态
eg.Here comes the train.4.在时间和条件状语从句中代表一般将来时.eg.I'll go with you if you are free tomorrow.一般过去时
一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，一般过去时通常由动词的过去式表示。
结构：
1.动词的第一、三有称单数用,其他人称用,其肯定式,否定式,疑问式和简略回答形式与一般现在时相似。
2.行为动词的过去式分为规则和不规则两种, 规则动词的过去式是在动词后加或,不规则动词参照不规则动词表,需要专门记忆。肯定式:主语+动词的过去式 + 其他 eg.I got up at six this morning.否定式:主语 + did not + 动词原形 + 其他 eg.John didn't live here last year.疑问式:Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他 eg.Did you see him a moment ago? 简略回答.(肯)Yes, 主语 +did(否)No , 主语 + didn't.用法 ：1.主要用于过去某个时间发生的动作或状态.eg.My father was at work yesterday.2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常与often,always 等表示频度的时间状语连用.初中英语全部时态
eg.He always went to work by bus last summer.3.和when等连词引导的状语从句连用.eg.When she reached home, she had a short rest.4.常与表示过去的时间状语, 如„ ago, yesterday, last week, in the old days, when I was five years old, in 1995 等连用.eg.They began the work two months ago.Were you born in 1981? Yes, I was.不规则中寻“规则” 英语中很多动词的过去式是不规则的，有些同学死记硬背，却效果不佳。我们不妨共同寻找一些不规则动词中的“规则”，这样记忆起来就会事半功倍了。
I． 过去式与动词原形同形。例如：
let—let, put—put, hit—hit, read—read[red]等。II．动词原形以ow／aw结尾，过去式常变为ew。例如：
know—knew, grow—grew, throw—threw, draw—drew等。但是也有一些例外，例如：show—showed。
III．许多动词只要将动词原形中的元音字母i改为a，就可变为过去式。例如：
begin—began, give—gave, sing—sang, swim—swam, sit—sat, drink—drank, ring—rang等
但是win—won例外。
IV．有些动词的过去式以o(a)ught结尾。例如：
初中英语全部时态
bring—brought, buy—bought, think—thought, catch—caught, teach—taught等。
[注意]上述动词过去式究竟是以ought[:t]还是aught[:t]结尾，只要记住“有a则a，无a则o”即可。即:原形中有a的，过去式变为aught，否则为ought。
V． 以eep结尾的动词，常将eep改为ept构成过去式。例如：keep—kept, sleep—slept, sweep—swept等。一 般 将 来 时
一般将来时棗表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态 结构：
助动词shall/will { be(is ,am ,are)going to }+ 动词原形（当主语第一人称时，一般用shall，当主语为第三人称时，用will，但主语为第一人称时，也用will）肯定式:主语+shall/will+动词原形+其他 否定式:主语+shall/will+not+动词原形+其他.疑问式:Shall/Will+主语+动词原形+其他
简略回答:(肯)Yes,主语+shall/will.(否)No,主语+shall/will+not „
缩写形式: 'll ==shall/will
shan't== shall not won't == will not 用法: 1.表示将要发生的动 作或情况,常用时间状语有: later(on), soon，初中英语全部时态
in a month, next time, from now on, tomorrow等.eg.I shall be eighteen years old next year.Maybe China's population _______(pass)1,300,000,000 by the year 2005.2.表示某种必然的趋势
eg.Fish will die without water.解析：
1.在以第一人称为主语的问句中,常用 shall 表示提议和询问情况,在以第二人称作主语的问句中,用will 表示请求.eg.Where shall we have the meeting? Will you please lend me your pen? 2.当主语是第一人称时,用will 表示意愿.决心.允诺.命令等.eg.I will give you an English--Chinese dictionary for your birthday.3.在时间或条件状语从句中,一般用一般现在时代替一般将来时.eg.Tom will write to me when he gets there.4.be going to +动词原形也可表示将来时.(1).表示主观意愿.打算等.eg.He's going to learn English next term.(2).根据已有迹象,可能要发生的情况 eg.Look at the black clouds!
初中英语全部时态
----It is going to rain.现 在 进 行 时
现在进行时棗表示目前或目前阶段正在进行的动作。(表示“„„正在（在）干„„”)
结构：
is/am/are + 动词的-ing形式(动词的现在分词)
用法：
1.表示目前发生(进行)的动作(不指状态),常用时间状语有:now, at the moment 等,并常出现在祈使句的句子中,与 look, listen连用.eg.Are you writing a letter to your father at the moment?
Listen!She is singing in the next room.2.表示目前阶段正在进行,而此刻不一定在进行的动作.初中英语全部时态
eg.They are planting trees these days.3.表示按计划或安排即将进行的动作,表示这种动作的动词有:come, go, leave, arrive, start, see等,并常与表示将来时间的状语连用.eg.They are leaving for Australia tomorrow afternoon.注意: 某些表示感觉或状态的动词,如 love, like, prefer, hate, see, know等一般不用现在进行时.eg.Lucy prefers art to science.练习题：（选择填空）
初中英语全部时态
一.般现在时.（）1.My English teacher about thirty years old, but he younger than he really is.A.is, look B.is, looks C.am, look（）2.Jim
very hard, but he till a little weak in Chinese.A.studies, is B.study, is C.doesn’t study, is
（）3.We all know that the sun round the earth.A.goes B.don’t go C.doesn’t go
（）4.There twelve months in a year and January first.A.is, comes B.are, come C.are, comes（）5.Who the kite best of all, Jim.Lucy or Lily? A.flies B.fly C.are flying（）6.the Great Wall one of the
初中英语全部时态
places of great interests in China? A.Was B.Do C.Is（）7.you usually to school with classmates? A.Do, comes B.does, come C.Do, come（）8.she home at six o’clock every mornig? A.Do, comes B.Does.Come C.Do, come（）9.My mother like watcing TV,so she to bed very early every evening.A． doesn’t ,go B.don’t go C.doesn’t goes（）10.Mr Green usually newspapers after supper every day.A.read B.reading C.reads 二.一般过去式.（）1.The two in the same class last year.A.are B.was C.were
初中英语全部时态
（）2.---Where you ?----I went to buy some food for supper.（）3.The students in Li Lei’s class on a farm last week.A.work B.works C.worked（）4.that worker in a shoe factory a year ago? A.Do, work B.Did, worked C.Did, work（）5.---Did you find your pen ?----Yes, I it two hours ago.A.found B.find C.finded（）6.your mother to work last Saturday? A.Did, go B.Do, go C.Does, go（）7.They not late the day before yesterday.A.did B.were C.are（）8.they away from school last October? A.Did B.Were C.Do（）9.you to school last Sunday?
初中英语全部时态
A.Did, come B.Do, come C.Were, come（）10.What they for breakfast last week? A.were, have B.did, have C.will, have（）11.My friend his homework fifteen minutes ago.A.finish B.finishes C.finished（）12.The boys only subjects last term, but this term they five.A.have, have B.had, had C.had, have（）13.Why Ann TV last night ? A.didn’t, watch B.don’t watch C.doesn’t watch
（）14.They stopped here because they the way to the station.A.didn’t know B.don’t know C.will know
初中英语全部时态
（）15---Where you find your ticket?----I it on the ground.A.did, found B.do, found C.were, find 三.现在进行时.（）1.Can’t you see Uncle Wang and his friends some machines? A.is makig B.are making C.make（）2.My father TV with my mother now.A.watch B.watching C.is watching（）3.I’s six o’clock in the evening, My family supper at the table.A.eats B.is eating C.are eating（）4.Lucy and Lily to speak Chinese with Miss Gao.A.Is, try B.Is trying C.Are, trying（）5.The dog itself outside the door.A.is washing B.wash C.washes
初中英语全部时态
（）6.The students in Class One carefully to their English teacher.A.is listening
B.is looking C.are listening（）7.Listen!The children in the open air.A.singing
B.is singing C.are singing（）8.What’s the matter, Li Lei? I for my pen.A.am look B.am looking C.look（）9.Let’s go into the classroom.The bell.A.ringing
B.is ringing C.is ring（）10.The man is badly hurt and he on the road sadly.A.is lying B.are lying C.lieing 四.一般将来时.（）1.The students back in two hours.初中英语全部时态
A.come B.is coming C.came（）2.What you with your classmates this Sunday afternoon? A.are, do
B.do, do C.will do（）3.There an English party in our class this evening.A.will have
B.are going to have.C.is going to be（）4.Wei Hua visit the Great Wall during this summer holiday? A.Do, going to
B.Is, going to C.Will, going to（）5.When
they leave for Beijing? A.will, going
.B.will, / C.do, going to（）6.---Where are you going ?---I the shops for some fruit.A.am going to B.go to C.shall going to go to（）7.Which oranges
they
初中英语全部时态
to buy? A.are, going B.will, going C.do, going（）8.My mother says that she buy me a schoolbag better than this one.A.is B.shall C.will（）9.Mr Green is afraid that Jim behind the other students after he comes back.A.will fall
B.will fell C.is going to fell（）10.The students in my class harder than before this term.A.is going to study B.will going to study C.will study 现在完成时
现在完成时的结构： 主语 + “have(has)+ 过去分词”（1）现在完成时用来表示对目前状况仍有影响的，刚刚完成的动作（常与yet，already，just连用），或者过去某一时刻发生的，持续到现在的情况（常与for，since连用）。例如： 1）I have just finished my homework.2）Mary has been ill for three days.初中英语全部时态
注意：与for ,since 连用的动词必须用延续性动词，而不能用短暂性动词如：come —be here go ——be there join—— be a member borrow ——keep leave ——be away 等等
（2）常与现在完成时连用的时间状语有：since, for, during, over等引导出的短语；副词already, yet, just, ever, now, before, often, lately, recently等；状语词组this week(morning, month, year), so far, up to now, many times, up to the present等。例如：
1）I haven’t been there for five years.2）So far, she hasn’t enjoyed the summer vacation.3）There have been a lot of changes since 1978.◆◇一般过去时和现在完成时的比较与转换 一般过去时: 与之搭配的时间副词常用的有:Yesterday, last week, last year, at 5:30 , last weekend, last month.有时用on weekend, this morning 现在完成时: 常用的时间副词有:ever, never, yet, still, already，in the past ten years;in my life;today Examples: Linda still hasn’t finished her homework.Stanley has already gotten bored with the life here in Toronto.Have you ever gone to Paris?
初中英语全部时态
I have gone to the post office twice today.2、过去完成时
（1）表示过去某时间前已经发生的动作或情况，这个过去的时间可以用by，before等介词短语或一个时间状语从句来表示；或者表示一个动作在另一个过去动作之前已经完成。{ 表示“过去的过去 ”} 例如：
1）We had just had our breakfast when Tom came in.2）By the end of last year they had turned out 5, 000 bicycles.（3）过去完成时常用于以下固定句型：
1）by(the end of)+过去时间，主句中谓语动词用过去完成时。例如：
The experiment had been finished by 4 o’clock yesterday afternoon.八种时态的比较
一般现在时和现在进行时
a.一般现在时：重复发生的习惯性动作和真理。标志性的时间副词： always often frequently usually sometimes every day every week every month occasionally once a month once a month once a year seldom rarely never Examples： She goes shopping every week.He reads Business News every morning.He seldom goes dancing.初中英语全部时态
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.Susan loves chocolate.b.表示一种状态或性质
Examples: This tastes very good.I don’t believe my eyes.I need a car.I hate this music.c.在讲述一个过去发生的故事时，有时可用一般现在时表示过去发生的一系列事情。-This use is called the “historical present”.如在看图说话一类题时经常用到这一点。b> Examples: h 一个美国人描述他到中国旅游的经历
My friend and I arrive at the capital air port in Beijing on the morning of May 25 th , 1993.Robert comes to meet with us in a taxi, and we drive to what is to be our apartment for nearly three.week.The drive is culture shock number one.We see people everywhere.Also, Beijing seems to be more modern than its has been written in all the books on China I have read.My friend and I are extremely astonished by the number of bicycles on the road, truly the kingdom of bicycles.现在进行时： a.正在进行的动作
常用的时间状语：（right）now at the（this）moment at
初中英语全部时态
present;,?|Lm Examples：
Robert is teaching at this moment。
Mendel is working on the first draft of his essay。I’m looking for my umbrella right now.He’s enjoying a holiday right now.b.表达在现在一段时间内重复发生的动作，但是动作在说话时不一定正在进行。
常用的时间副词：these days Nowadays today this semester/quarter this week/month/year Examples: He’s relaxing this week.He’s working as a librarian this semester.c.对一类经常发生的事情所表达的强烈情感 常用的时间副词：Always Forever constantly Examples: He’s always complaining.（他怎么总是抱怨。）
You’re always dancing.（你怎么总是跳舞，是不是太多了吧。）◆◇一般现在时和现在完成时 一般现在时：
表达的动作不表明动作从何时开始或已进行了多长时间。Examples: Helen and Tom are happily married.初中英语全部时态
Bruce listens to the news every morning.现在完成时: a.现在完成时所表达的动作正在进行,但句子总是表明动作是什么时候开始的。Examples: Helen and Tom have been happily married since their wedding day 60 years ago.Bruce has listened to the news all his life without missing a day.b.与现在完成时常用的两个词: For and Since For:表示动作持续的一段时间。如:for two minutes/weeks/years；for several days/a long time/the past month 而在一般现在时不能与之连用。
Since: 表示动作从何时开始时间点.如:since 6:00/Apr.23/last week /the accident ◆◇现在进行时和现在完成时 现在进行时：
表示一个正在进行的动作,但不表明动作从什么时候开始的。Examples: He is waiting over there.Matthew is studying Chinese in Beijing.现在完成时：可表明发生动作的具体数字和次数。
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Examples: He has tried to pass the exam twice.◆◇一般过去时和过去进行时
a.二者的区别在于一般过去进行时表示在过去某个特定时间正在进行的动作。Examples: My brother was sleeping at 2:00 yesterday afternoon.My neighbor’s dog was barking at 3:00 this morning.b.二者的区别在于一般过去进行时表示在过去同一时间两个同时进行的动作。
与之常用的时间副词: while, as Examples;Robert was moving the lawn while Susan was fixing the car.As Michael was visiting Paris, Robert was teaching English classes in Beijing.◆◇一般过去时和过去将来时
二者的区别在于过去将来时表示在过去打算做,但是没有做的动作.而一般过去时表示为什么没有做的原因。Examples: I was going to become a rock star but I didn’t know the right people in the music business.◆◇一般过去时和过去完成时
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二者的区别在于过去完成时表示在过去的过去所发生的动作。Examples: Mary was hungry because she hadn’t eaten breakfast.Charlie lost his way to the hotel although he had been there a few days earlier.I realized that I hadn’t eaten a single French Fry since I started my diet.◆◇一般现在时和一般将来时-一般现在时在时间和条件从句当中表示将来时的动作。Examples: As soon as I save enough money I’ll buy a big house.When he gets back home he will phone a friend in New York.If it rains tomorrow we will cancel the camping trip.◆◇过去进行时 { be(was,were)+ 现在分词 } 动词的时态和语态 试题与解析
（）1.He stepped into the office, _____ down and began to fill in the forms.A.sitting B.to sit C.sat D.having it（）2.She said she would telephone but we _____from her so far.A.haven’t heard
B.didn’t hear
C.hadn’t
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heard D.won’t hear
（）3.When I got to the cinema, the film ____for ten minutes.A.has begun B.had begun C.had been on D.was（）4.I’ll go with you as soon as I____ my homework.A.will finish
B.finish
C.am finishing D.finished（）5.If it _____tomorrow, I won’t
go to the cinema.A.will rain B.rains C.is raining D.rained（）6.She is going to be a nurse when she up.A.is going to grow B.grows C.growing D.grew（）7.下列四句是“这本书我已经买了三个月了。”的英译文，哪一种不对？
A.I have had this book for three months.B.I have bought this book for three months.C.I bought this book three months ago.D.It is three months since I bought this book.（）8.——Come in, Peter, I want to show you something.——Oh, how nice of you!I_____ you _____ to bring me a gift.A.never think;are going B.never thought;were going
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C.didn’t think;were going D.had’t thought;were going（）9.When I was at college I_____ three foreign languages, but I_____ all except for a few words of each.A.spoke;had forgotten B.spoke;have forgotten C.had spoken;had forgotten D.had spoken;have forgotten（）10.The police found that the house_____and a lot of things____.A.has broken into;has been stolen B.had broken into;had been stolen C.has been broken into;stolen D.had been broken into;stolen（）11.The volleyball macth will be put off if it____.A.will rain B.rains C.rained D.is raining（）12.Mary_____a dress when she cut her finger.A.made B.is making C.was making D.makes（）13.The students_____ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she_____ in the office.A.had writen;left B.were writing;has left C.had written;had left D.were writing;had left（）14.——Have you moved into the new house?
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——No yet, the rooms_____, A.are being painted B.are painting C.are painted D.are being painting（）15.——We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.——What do you suppose____to her? A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.having happened（）16.——Do you know our town at all? ——No, this is the first time I _____here.A.was B.have been C.came D.am coming（）17.——We could have walked ot the station.It was so near.——Yes, A taxi _____ at all necessary.A.wasn’t B.hadn’t been C.wouldn’t be D.won’t be（）18.If city noises_____ from increasing, people____ _shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept;will have to B.are not kept;have to C.do not keep;will have to D.do not keep;have to（）19.Tom_____into the house when no one_____.A.slipped;was looking B.had slipped;looked C.slipped;had looked D.was slippping;looked
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（）20.The last time I_____ Jane she____ cotton in the fields.A.had seen;was picking B.saw;picking C.had seen;picked D.saw;was picking（）21.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he_____ office soon.A.leaves B.woulds leave C.left D.had left（）22.In some parts of the world, tea with milk and sugar.A.is serving B.is served C.serves D.served（）23.The pen I____I ____is on my desk, right under my nose.A.think;lost B.thought;had lost C.think;had lost D.thought;have lost（）24.——How long ____ each other before they____ married? ——For about a year.A.have they known;get B.did they know;were going to get C.do they know;are going to get D.had they known;got（）25.My dictionary _____.I have looked for it everywhere but still ____it.初中英语全部时态
A.has lost;don’t find B.is missing;don’t find
C.has lost;haven’t found D.is missing;haven’t found
（）26.——Can I join the club, Dad ? ——You can when you ____ a bit older.A.get B.will get C.are getting D.will have got（）27.—— I’m sorry to keep you waiting.—— Oh, not at all.I____ here only a few minutes.A.have been B.had been C.was D.will be（）28.——Do you like the material（材料）? ——Yes, it_____ very soft.A.is feeling B.felt C.feels D.is felt（）29.I don’t really work here.I____ until the new secretary arrives.A.just help out B.have just helped out C.am just helping out D.is completed（）30.I need one more stamp before my collection_____.A.has completed B.completes C.has been completed D.is completed（）31.——Your phone number again? I____ quite catch
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it.——It’s 9568442.A.didn’t B.couldn’t C.don’t D.can’t（）32.—— _____the sports meet might be put off.—— Yes, it all depends on the weather.A.I’ve been told B.I’ve told C.I’m told D.I told（）33.As
she ____the newspaper, Granny ____ asleep.A.read;was falling B.was reading;fell C.was reading;was falling D.read;fell（）34.You don’t need to describe her, I____ her several times.A.had met B.have met C.met D.meet（）35.I don’t think Jim saw me;He ____ into space.A.just stared B.was just staring C.has just stared D.had just stared（）36.——____my glasses? ——____ Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A.Do you see B.Had you seen C.Would you see D.have you seen（）37.Helen ____ her keys in the office so she had to wait
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until her husband ____ home.A.has left;comes B.left;had come C.had left;came D.had left;would come（）38.I first met Lisa three years ago.She ____at a radio shop at the time.A.has worked B.was working C.has been working D.has worked（）39.——Who is Jerry Cooper? ——_____? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A.Don’t you meet him yet B.Hadn’t you meet him yet C.Didn't’ you meet him yet D.Haven’t you met him yet（）40.—— Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday? ——I____ , but I had an unexpected visitor.A.had B.would C.was going to D.did（）41.The Chinese Communist Party _____ in Shanghai in 1921.A.was found B.found C.was founded D.founded（）42.Great changes______ in my home town since liberation.A.have been taken place B.took place C.have taken place D.were taken place（）43.The water will be further polluted unless some
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measures_____.A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken（）44.He’ll be an astronaut by the time he _____ thirty.A.is B.had been C.will be D.is going to be（）45.The____look on his face suggested that he____ that.A.surprising;hadn’t expected B.surprised;hadn’t expected C.surprising;
would
expect
D.surprised;shouldn’t expect 【试题解析】
选C。该句的含义是“他走进办公室，坐下来然后开始填表”。根据前面的stepped into the office后面的began to fill in the forms这两个动作能够推断出，sat与他们是一个主语发出的三个并列动作，故形式应一致，也用一般过去式。选A。
选C。在这个时间状语从句中，主句谓语动词的动作发生在从句谓语动作之前，即“电影开演了十分钟”在“到达电影院”之前，故主句谓语动词应该用过去完成时，又因为begin这个动作无法延续，所以用be动词加上副词on来表示动作的延续。
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选B。当主句是一般将来时，条件状语从句和时间状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。选B。选B。
选B。现在完成时的肯定句和段时间状语连用时必须用持续性动词。本题A、B两句都是现在完成时肯定句，而且都有时间状语。have是持续性动词，而buy是瞬时性动词，所以A对，B不对。C、D两种译法采用一般过去式，其两种说说法也都是正确的，请同学们注意这种表达方法。
选B。句意是“我过去从来没想到你会给我带件礼物。”现在收到了礼物，用How nice of you!这一感叹句来表达内心的喜悦心情。选B。第一分句中时间状语从句是一般过去时，所以主句也应该用一般过去时，而but连续的第二分句表示的却是一个延续到目前的状态，与第一分句有对比之意，即过去与现在对比。第二个分句可以视为省略了now,应该用现在完成时。句意是：“我在大学时能说三门外国语，但现在除了几个单词之外几乎全忘光了。”
10.选D。宾语从句中的动作break into与steal发生在found这一过去时之前，因此用过去完成时。且house与break into,things与steal有被动关系。
11.选B。主句用一般将来时或一般现在时，从句通常用一般现在时或现在完成时。
12、选C。全句意思表示第一动作正在进行，这时突然发生了另一个
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动作。When是并列连词，相当于and at that time(moment).13、选D。
14、选A。答话中的not yet，说明没搬入新房的原因是“房间正在被粉刷。”用现在进行时的被动语态。
15、选C。从原题中的We could have walked to the station,it was so near，是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，言外之意是“如果我们知道车站这样近，就会步行去了，而出租车毫无必要”。但实际上并不知道，所以乘了出租车。根据这一情景，考生便可得知A为正确答案。
16、选B。It/This is+序数词+time+that的句型中，that从句常用现在完成时。
17、选A。
18、选A。在真实条的状语从句中，主句应用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，且city noises和keep是被动关系。
19、选A。slip into这个“点”动作发生在look这个动词之中，所以第一空用一般过去，第二空用过去进行时。意思是：“当没有人看见的时候，汤姆溜进了屋内。”
20、选D。表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时。the last time相当于从属连词，引导时间状语从句。
21、选B。soon这一信息词告诉考生应选择将来时。且主句的谓语动词是made,故用过去将来时。全句意思是：“当他表明不久将离任时，我们都觉得吃惊。”
初中英语全部时态
22、选B。
23、答案选B。right under my nose这一信息句可暗示考生，该句是说：“我原以为已经丢失了的钢笔，现在在我的书桌上，就在我的眼前。” 原以为用thought,且“丢”发生在thought之前，故用过去完成时。
24、选D。问句中How long可以提示考生应该同完成时连用，而before所接的时间状语表进时。其主语应该用过去完成时。因为答句可以证明，他们是先相识一年多后才结婚。
25、选D。该题的考试目标为同义词用法上的区别和时态。miss和lose均为“丢失”的意思，但前者用现在分词形式，主动结构，而后者常用过去分词形式，被动结构。根据这一规则，可排除A和C。I have looked for it everywhere一句和but still„可以暗示，第二个空格应填入现在完成时的选项。
26、选A。
27、选A。“道歉”用的是现在时，表示在说话时已经完成的动作。答案中用现在完成时，表示对现在有影响。
28、选C。当feel用做系动词时，表示在说话时已经完成的动作。答案中用现在完成时，表示对现在有影响。
29、选C。
30、选D。before引导的时间状语从句中用现在时表示将来，collection与complete之间为被动关系，所以答案为D。全句意思是：“我所集的邮票还差一张才能成整套。”
初中英语全部时态
31、选A。原题中的Your phone number again?可理解为Could/Would you tell me your phone nunber again?Ididn’t catch it(just now).表示我刚才没有听清楚。在电话用语中，如没听清对方，用一般过去时表示。
32、选A。原题中的it all depends on the weather这一信息句可告诉考生，应用现在完成时的被动语态，表示与现在有联系。
33、选B。
34、选B。强调过去的动作“见过她”对现在的影响“不必再描述她了”，要用现在完成时。
35、选B。这句话可理解为I don’t think Jim saw me at that time,because at that time,he was just staring into space.stare既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词，意思“凝视，盯着看”。
36、选D。根据问句和答句中时态的提示。可以知道问句要用现在完成时来表示“你是否看到我的眼镜一事”与答句对应。
37、选D。第一空应填过去完成时，因为遗落钥匙的动作先发生。在过去时间里，等丈夫将要回家，应用过去将来时。
38、选B。从“我第一次遇见lisa是在三年前”可知，且后文有“at the time”该句应用过去时，故排除A项。at the time不能与完成时连用，故排除C、D项。
39、选D。从“Who is Jerry Cooper?”可知，填D项。因为，现在完成时，指发生在过去的事（下文已告之）与上文一般现在时有联系。40、选C。表示正打算做某事或某事正在进行之中所发生的另外一件
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事。此句可以这样来理解：Iwas going when an unexpected visitor arrived.选项C之后省略一个地点名词。
41、选C。found（创建）这个词在汉语里好像没有语态，如受汉语影响，在用英语表达时用主动语态就错了。found的过去分词是founded.42、选C。take place不能用于被动语态。类似take place的还有break out,belong to,happen,disappear,last(持续)，suffer（遭受）等。
43、选B。主句中为一般将来时，unless引导条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，而“措施”应该是“被采取”，用被动语态。如果不采取措施，这水就会进一步受到污染。
44、选A。主句中用的是一般将来时，by the time引导的时间状语从句中用现在时态。表示将来。句意为：“到他三十岁时，他就会成为一句宇航员。”
45、选B。该句的含义是“他脸上惊奇的神情表明了那件事使他出乎意料”。有人以为surprise的变化形式修饰了look,look为物而误选了A。实际上surprising的含义是“（某物，某事）令人吃惊”，而该句表示的意思不是他的表情令人吃惊，而是他本身吃惊。
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