第一篇:英语好词好句及
一、学科
1.My favorite subject is English.2.More than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English.3.It is used by travelers and business people all over the world.4.China has joined the WTO and the Olympic Games will be held in China.English becomes more and more useful.5.So English is very important and I like English very much.6.We have a lot of fun in the English class.7.Our English teacher often makes us happy in the English class.8.I hope I can go abroad one day, and then I can speak to foreigners in English.9.I like English and try my best to learn it.二、环保
1.It's our duty to protect our environment.2.It is very important to take care of our environment.3.We should not throw litter onto the ground.4.We should not spit in a public place/cut down the trees.5.We should plant more flowers and trees.6.We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin.7.If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.三、旅游
1.Last Sunday(Saturday,…),it was sunny(rainy, windy, foggy,)
2.I got up very early(late).After breakfast I went to …with my friends by bike, bus,…
3.We enjoyed ourselves.4.We forgot the time.We didn't come back until 5 o'clock.very exciting.4.In fact, I have never seen such an exciting match before.5.The score was 5-3.Our team scored three goals in the last fifteen minutes.6.Class One won this match.Class Two lost.7.Class One played well.They deserved to win.8.Their PE teacher was very pleased with their performance.五、健康
1.It is very important to keep healthy.2.How can we keep healthy?
3.We can't go to sleep too late.We can't get up too late.4.We should eat the food healthily.5.We should do more exercise.6.Last Tuesday I got a cold and had a pain in my head.7.I didn't feel like eating anything.8.I decided to see the doctor.9.In the doctor's office, the doctor looks over me carefully.10.He said, Nothing serious.And he told me to take a rest and drink more water.11.A nurse gave me an injection.It was a little painful.12.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.13.A few days later, I felt better.From then on I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world.六、节日
1.In China the most important holiday is the Spring Festival.2.It comes in January or February.3.On the Spring Festival Eve people have a big dinner.They have a lot of nice food to eat.4.During the Spring Festival people have a lot of interesting things to do.5.People visit their relatives and friends.6.They greet each other with a hug and say, Happy New Year.7.As China is a big country, people in different places celebrate this holiday in different ways.1.不用说…… It goes without saying that …
=(It is)needless to say(that)…
= It is obvious that …
例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2.在各种……之中,…… Among various kinds of …,… /= Of all the …,…
例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.3.就我的看法……;我认为……
In my opinion, …
= To my mind, …
= As far as I am concerned, …
= I am of the opinion that …
例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
4.随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …
随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …
例:With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
5.……是必要的 It is necessary(for sb.)to do / that …
…… 是重要的 It is important/essential(for sb.)to do / that …
…… 是适当的 It is proper(for sb.)to do / that …
……是紧急的 It is urgent(for sb.)to do / that …
例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
6.花费 spend … on sth./ doing sth.…
例:我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。
We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in.7.how 引导的感叹句
例:那至少可以证明你很诚实。
At least it will prove how honest you are.8.状语从句
A)如果你不……,你就会…… If you don't …,you'll …
例︰If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance.如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。
B)如此 ……,以至于…… so … that …
例:At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。
9.宾语从句
我认为,…… / 我认为……不 I think / I don't think that …
我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …
例:He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club.他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。
10.Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。
例:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他就一直很用功。
★ 范文01.根据中文大意和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文.所给英文提示词语供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.世界上已有许多国家发现了新型H1N1流感病毒(H1N1 flu virus)病例.据了解,人感染该病毒后会出现咳嗽、发烧、疲劳等症状.为了加强同学们的预防意识,(21世纪中学生英语报正在举办征文活动,请你给该报投稿,描述感染该病毒的症状并谈一谈为了预防该病毒我们该怎么做,最后表达我们能战胜病毒的信心.提示词:cough, have a fever, feel tired, prevent, wash, exercise, sleep, believe
Nowadays, many countries in the world have found cases of the new H1N1 flu virus.It‟s said that people with H1N1 flu virus will cough, have a fever and feel tired.To prevent the virus, we can do many things.Firstly, we‟d better not go to places where there are many people.Secondly, we need to wash our hands often with soap and water, especially after we cough or sneeze.It's also a good habit for us to exercise regularly.It can not only help us keep fit but also improve our health against illness.And having a good sleep is important, too.People who are tired or under stress can get sick easily.And then, eat more fruit and vegetable to keep ourselves fit and strong.Last but not least, open the window and keep the air in the room fresh.If we all do these things, we will prevent the virus.So there is no need to be worried.I believe we will win through in the end.上海世博会
★ 范文02.上海世博会对中国的影响
As we all know that 2010 World Expo will be held in Shanghai , this is the first time that China hosted the World Expo.The World Expo has a long history but it has never been held in Asia.So it is a great honor for our country.It is also a great honor for all the Asians.As a host city, Shanghai will have more chances to develop quickly.The theme of the Expo is Better City, Better Life.We all really hope that Shanghai will become more exciting and attractive and that we can enjoy life to the fullest.Organizers expected to attract 70 million visitors from all over the world to attend, at the same time it is also the largest in the history of World Expo.It is a good chance for China to show its achievements in many fields.玉树地震
★ 范文03.玉树地震
The earthquake in Yushu
An earthquake happened on April 14th in the Yushu county of Qinghai province.There are many people died in this earthquake.When we heard the news, we were all shocked and sad.But when I think of Wenchuan, I believe that people in Yushu are not alone, because we, all the Chinese, will be with them.We should try our best to help people in Yushu.I will take actions to help the people, such as donating money and things they need for them.And we should make friends with homeless children and cheer them up.If possible, I want to be a volunteer in Yushu and help them build the new house!I hope that they can overcome the disaster and lead happy lives in their rebuilt home soon.★ 范文04.How to Survive an Earthquake
If earthquake happened, firstly, don't panic and calm down.Secondly, find some safe place to stay and don't run in such a hurry.If in the room, one should hide himself/herself under something hard, such as desk, table or even bed and keep away from shelf and cupboard, and never take a lift to go downstairs.If in the open air, find an open place and never get close to cars or waterside.Thirdly, we should help each other when we meet trouble.At last, no matter how strong the earthquake is, if only we have the belief to defeat it and never give up, we must be able to overcome any difficulties.二、环保问题
★ 范文05.环境问题今天环境变得越来越糟糕,环境问题影响着人们的工作,学习,生活等,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重……,如何保护我们的环境?请以“ How to protect our environment? ”为题写一篇短文。提示:存在问题:1.水污染越来越严重;2.砍伐森林严重;3.大气污染严重;4.白色垃圾等。要求:如何改善/保护环境?至少:3至4个方面。
How to protect/save our environment/world?
As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse /more and more seriously today.Water is polluted, we have no clean water to drink.Many trees are cutting down, some animals are getting less and less.Some factories are pouring dirty air into the sky.The population is increasing faster and faster, resources are getting less and less…etc.Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a great affection in the future.People‟s health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution.Many people died of diseases.In order to live a better life, something must be done to stop the pollution.It‟s our duty to protect our environment.We shouldn‟t throw away rubbish everywhere.Trees are very helpful and important for us.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our environment, there will be less pollution and our life will be better.“There is only one earth”, I hope everyone will protect our environment well.限塑令
★ 范文06.有关限塑令问题
根据国务院发布的限塑令,自2008年6月1日起,(中考英语作文)在所有超市、商场实行塑料购物袋有偿使用制度,超市、商场一律不得免费提供塑料购物袋。请你写一篇英语短文,要求包括以下内容:
现状:目前中国每天消费近30亿个塑料袋,造成了严重的资源浪费和环境污染;
限塑令的意义:减少塑料袋使用量,提高公众的环保意识;
提倡:重拎布袋子,重提菜篮子。
参考词汇:禁令 ban 意识 awareness 提倡 advocate
The problem of white pollution caused by used plastic is becoming increasingly serious, in which plastic shopping bags play an important role.In China about three billion plastic shopping bags are consumed every day, which results in a great waste of resources and heavy environmental pollution.Luckily, the government has put a nationwide ban on the use of free plastic bags, demanding that all stores and supermarkets not provide customers with free plastic bags after June 1.I agree with the rule, which people can‟t get the free plastic bags in the shops, supermarkets.It advocates people to use their cloth bags and baskets.It‟s good for our environment.So I hope all the students in our class stop using the plastic bags, and to use our own cloth bags.I hope we can take care of our environment.Let‟s make our world more and more beautiful.节约用水
★ 范文07.节约水是我们每个人的责任
As we know, water is very important to man, we can‟t live without water.The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.But some people don‟t care about it.They waste a lot of water in their daily life.Even worse, they pour dirty water into rivers.They throw rubbish into rivers, too.Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.Something must be done to stop the pollution.And I think it‟s a great shame to waste while millions are in great need of water.I think what we can do is that we have to save every drop of water as possible as we can.For example, we must turn off the tap immediately after we use it.We can use a basin to wash our hands and faces.It‟s also a good idea to encourage my friends and family members to join me!Only in this way can we live happily.If we don‟t save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop of us.I believe if everyone makes a little effort, we can make a big difference.低碳生活
★ 范文08.现在全世界都在倡导“低碳生活”(low-carbon life),即:降低二氧化碳的排放,采取低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式。低碳生活对我们大家都有好处,请你写一篇短文向一家英文报社投稿。内容包括:你的具体做法、你的感受以及建议。
提示词语:be good for, everyone, ride a bike, think, make a difference, environment, suggest, reuse
Low-carbon life is good for everyone.To help with the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car.Besides, I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom.I think it‟s my duty to live a low-carbon life.And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment.So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible.And we‟d better not spend much money on expensive clothes.If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will be a better place.三、提出建议
学习
★ 范文09.根据中文提示和英文书信内容,写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信,信的开头和结尾已经给出,其字数不计入所完成的回信内。
假如你叫Zhang Fang,是美国中学生Lucy的笔友,你收到了她的电子邮件。请根据她来信的内容写一封回信。针对她的困惑,谈谈你的看法,同时提出一些建议,并表达对她的祝愿。
Dear Zhang Fang,I have been in this school for two years.My school‟s not too bad.But I haven‟t got used to it.Some of the teachers are very good, especially my science teachers.They try to make lessons interesting.I like to have their classes and spend much time on it.So I usually get „A‟ in science exams.But I don‟t like having English and history classes.There are too many things to memorize and they‟re so boring.Besides, it seems that the teachers can only read again and again.They don‟t try to make lessons interesting.Whenever the lessons start, I feel sleepy.I often get „C‟ in the exams, sometimes „D‟.The final exam of this term is coming.What shall I do? Could you give me some advice?
Yours,Lucy
Dear Lucy,I‟m very happy to hear from you.Don‟t worry too much.Many students have the same problem like you.I think it‟s very common for students to dislike memorizing.Here‟s my advice.But in fact English and history are not as boring as you think.If you try the following things, you may find they are interesting and you will not feel sleepy in class again.First you had better learn the new lessons by yourself and write down the difficult points before lessons.It can make you become interested in what the teachers say in class.Second you should listen carefully and try to answer the teachers‟ questions.It can help you understand better and memorize more quickly.What‟s more, you also need to review the lessons regularly after class.If you still feel unhappy, you can have a talk with your teacher to ask for help.I really hope my advice can help you out and get „A‟ in English and history exams.Keep trying, I believe you will enjoy the school life and make great progress with your study.Yours,Zhang Fang
生活
★ 范文10.假如你是韩梅,下面是一封你的笔友Alice 给你发来的e-mail, 请根据e-mail的内容,给他写一封回信。与她交流看法,并帮她排忧解难。
提示词语:listen to, mother‟s love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile
Dear Han Mei ,I‟m afraid I‟ve got a big problem recently.My mother talks too much to me.She always tells me, “Be careful while crossing the street.” “Put on more clothes.” “Did you do a good job at school?” and so on.I‟m annoyed(烦恼).What shall I do? Can you give me some ideas?
Alice
Dear Alice,As a teenager, I met the same problem as you.But now I can get on/ along better with my mother.Here are some ideas for you.Your mother talks much, because she cares about you.I'm sure your mum loves you very much.Maybe it shows your mother‟s love.So I think you should listen to her.If your opinions are different from your mother‟s, you can communicate with her, and tell her what you‟re thinking about.If your mother doesn‟t take your advice, just keep silent and give her a smile.I hope what I say here can help you a lot.Han Mei
娱乐
★ 范文11.根据中文提示和英文书信内容,写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信。(信的开头和结尾已给出,其字数不计入所完成的回信内)。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
75.中学生学习时间长、大力大,专家建议学生每天课后应采取适当的方式放松自己。为此,不同的同学有不同的放松方式,有的爱看电视,有的听音乐,有的做运动…请你谈谈你通过哪些方式放松自己并说说原因,谈谈你的感受。
提示词语:relax, TV, music, think
The Senior High School Entrance Examination is coming.In order to make a success in the exam I think it‟s high time for us to relax a little.Or we‟ll be too nervous to work well in the exam.In order to relax ourselves, we can turn to some of our hobbies, different students have different ways---Some watch TV, some listen to music… But for me I enjoy taking exercise most.Whenever I feel tired, I always spend an hour(in)walking or jogging in the park.Besides, I also play table tennis with my friends after class.In my opinion, taking exercise can not only rest our brains and eyes but also help build our bodies.I think it‟s really helpful to both my health and my study.I hope all of my classmates can join me in getting relaxed.I wish you all every success in the coming examination!
运动
★ 范文12.假如你叫李飞,是学校“校园英语报”的编辑。你收到你同学张丽的姐姐的来信。请根据这位姐姐的要求,给张丽写一封回信。
Dear Editor,I am really worried about my sister, Zhang Li.She always watches TV or reads books in her free time.She doesn‟t like going out to exercise.I‟m afraid that she will be not strong enough.Could you write to her to tell her the importance of doing exercise and give her some advice?
A worried sister
Dear Zhang Li,Your sister is worried about you very much.Because you don‟t take any exercise in spare time.I think health is very important to us teenagers.Either study or work is based on strong body.Doing sports every day helps us keep healthy and energetic.If we don't take any exercise, we may feel tired and get sick easily.So you should go out instead of staying at home.There are many kinds of sports you can do, such as running, swimming and ball games.Just remember Exercise one hour a day, keep illness away.Good luck!
Yours,Li Fei
第二篇:好词好句英语
好词好句英语
中文已经快不能表达我对热的愤怒了,我决定用上英文>It's hot in here.这里好热啊。It's like an oven in here.这里怎么热得像火炉一样。It's as hot as hell.热爆了。I'm sweltering.我快热晕了。I'm going to melt.我要熔化了。Turn on the air conditioner.快开空调。Is it hot enough for you? 热得够呛吧? It's not the heat, it's the humidity.不仅热,还湿热湿热的。
英语里年份怎么读?这绝不是个幼稚的问题,而是个高级问题,老外自己可能说着挺顺口,但要他们说出个所以然来也不容易,来看看靠谱老外是怎么说的~ 千年,读作X thousand: 1000=one thousand 2000=two thousand 百年,读作X hundred: 1900=nineteen hundred 600=six hundred 百位是零,读作X thousand and Y,可省略and: 2008=two thousand and eight 或two thousand eight 2013=two thousand thirteen 百位不是零,读作X hundred and Y,可省略hundred and: 1997=nineteen hundred and ninety-seven 或nineteen ninety-seven 1811=eighteen eleven 十位是零,零读作oh: 1908=nineteen hundred and eight 或nineteen oh eight baby-faced=娃娃脸的 round-faced=圆脸的 hatchet-faced=瘦瘦尖尖脸的 fresh-faced=面带稚气的 pasty-faced=脸色苍白的 red-faced=脸红的、尴尬的 poker-faced=面无表情的 stone-faced=冷漠的 bald-faced=无耻的 two-faced=两面派的
说人年纪不小但看起来不老>ageless=不老的 youthful=年轻的 looking young=看起来年轻 over 40 and looking fabulous=40而不老 have a forever face=拥有不会老的颜 find the fountain of youth=找到了不老泉 He hasn't changed much in twenty years.=他20年来都没怎么变样。冻龄人是这样炼成的>Botox=肉毒杆菌 facelift=面部拉提手术 filler=面部填充物 beauty sleep=美容觉 broad-spectrum sunscreen=广谱防晒霜 anti-ageing cream=抗衰老面霜 yoga=瑜伽 exercising=锻炼 well-balanced diet=均衡饮食 find the fountain of youth=找到了不老泉 He hasn't changed much in twenty years.=他20年来都没怎么变样。约人: Are you free Saturday night? 你周六晚上有空吗? Are you busy on the 25th? 你25号忙吗? What are you doing next weekend? 你下周末准备干吗? Would you like to go to dinner? 要不要去吃晚饭? I was wondering if you'd like to see a movie.我想问你想不想去看场电影。If you're not doing anything, would you like to go to a party with me? 如果你没什么事的话,要不要和我一起去个party?
答应别人可以这么说: Yes.好啊。Sure.当然了。Absolutely.非常。Id love to.我很乐意去。Great!太好了!Wonderful!太棒了!Perfect!最好了!
拒绝可以说得婉约一点: I have other plans.我有约了。My calendar is full.我抽不出时间。Something suddenly came up.临时有事去不了。Im not interested.我不想去。I have a headache.Please.拜托,我头痛。
第三篇:英语好词好句
anthropologist 人类, archeologist 考古, biochemist 生物化学, geologist 地质, linguist 语言, astronomer 天文, psychoanalyst 精神分析,philosopher 哲学家 1.counterproductive adj.产生相反效果(结果)的e.g.It is counterproductive tobe too tough: it just makes the staff resentful.e.g.Althoughthe speaker overlooks certain circumstances in which undue skepticism might becounterproductive, and even harmful, on balance I agree that weshould not passively accept whatever is passed off as fact;otherwise,human knowledge would never advance.2.seminal adj.萌芽的,潜在的;开创性的;有重大影响的e.g.in the seminal state(在萌芽状态)|| seminal thoughts || seminal principle(基本原则)
e.g.a seminal book/poet || Thisexperiment was to have a seminal influence on his own political development.3.forgo v.放弃(The choice to forgo his security is always available, althoughit might carry unpleasant consequence)4.intuition n.直觉(I will trust my strong intuition that free will is anessential part of our being as humans.)
5.satisfy v.证明是正当的,公证的;为…寻找正当理由e.g.Such action can be justified onthe grounds of greater efficiency.e.g.In the finalanalysis, government cannot philosophically justify assisting large cities forthe purpose of either promoting or preserving the nation's cultural traditions;nor is government assistance necessary toward these ends.6.resort to … 诉诸…
e.g.no necessity to resort to violentactions such as demonstration, riot or rebel.conduce 7.hinge on … 以…为转移,靠…转动e.g.The claim that society’s destinyhinges on how children are socialized, while appealing in some respects, is anover-statement at best.8.at best 最多,充其量;以最乐观的观点来看 9.collaborate to …
e.g.For example, scientists,researchers, and even computer programmers must collaborate to establishcommon goals, coordinate efforts, and meet time lines.10.lend some credence to … 提供支持e.g.While our everyday experience might lendcredence to this assertion.e.g.Recent advances in molecular biology and genetics lend some credence tothis position, by suggesting that these determining physical forces include ourown individual genetic makeup.11.dimension n.大小;体积;程度;范围e.g.a creature of huge dimensions.|| I did not realize the dimensions of the problem.e.g.There is a dimension to the problem that we have not discussed.||various dimensions of human experience.12.detractor n.损毁者;贬低者
13.amount to … 相当于;等于e.g.What you say amounts to adirect accusation.e.g.Even where a fiction work amounts to pure fantasy, with nohistorical context, it can still hold more lasting significance than a factualaccount.14.fruit
ion n.享用, 结果实, 成就, 实现e.g.It is the famous few that providevision of the future, visions which groups then bring to fruition.e.g.bring one's plans to fruition || After years of hard work, his hopes cameto fruition.reap v.收获;收割(The consumer reaps rich rewards from this competitivespirit.)
15.inspire v.激励或鼓舞e.g.To begin with, learning about keyhistorical figures inspires us to achieve great things ourselves---farmore so than learning about the conditions of groups of people.16.provide necessary impetus for … 给与…动力e.g.It is almost always a keyindividual who provide the necessary imputes for what otherwise might bea group effort, as discussed below.17.favor v.赐予;给与e.g.He was favored with greatintelligence.|| adduce facts to favor one’s contention.18.paradigm n.样式;典范;范例(educational paradigms)
19.obscure v.使阴暗;使朦胧e.g.Generally speaking, then, undueattention to the efforts and contributions of various groups tends to obscurethe cause and effect relationship with which the study of history is chieflyconcerned.20.take steps to …(take step to help alleviate social problems)21.serve useful purposes for …
e.g.I agree insofar as some commoncore curriculum would serve useful purposes for any nation e.g.immediate disclosure would have served no useful purpose and mighteven have resulted in mass hysteria.22.nascent adj.初生的(in a nascentcondition/stage/state || a nascent industry/ literature/art)23.reach a(fully informed)consensus as to …对于达成共识 24.unfettered adj.除去脚镣的;自由而不受约束的
25.irrespective of whether … 无论如何e.g.While we must invest in research irrespectiveof whether the results might be controversial.26.draw a distinction between …(One useful approachis to draw a distinction between personal morality and public morality)
27.catalyst n.催化剂;刺激因素e.g.circumstance often serves as acatalyst for heroism.28.account for …解释原因e.g.This combination of very highdensity of population, goods and services, and machines, allincreasing withalmost brutal speed, does account for some really antisocialtendencies in modernurban growth.29.proviso n.限制性条款;(附带)条件e.g.Thecarpenter agreed to do the work, with the proviso that he was paid inadvance.e.g.Aside from the two forgoing provisos, however, I fundamentally disagreewith the speaker’s claim.30.conversely adv.相反的(They hold converse opinion || Without knowledge, we can hardly survivethrough abominable conditions, depending solely on the admiration of the beingsderived from imagination.Conversely, without imagination, we can as well notpossible to get through due to the impediment of knowledge and the depletion ofspiritual asylums.)
31.core values upon which any(democratic)society depends to thrive.一个社会赖以繁荣的价值核心 32.be superior(in …)to … 比更好,更优秀e.g.this engine is superior in every respect to that.|| whenever moving images are central toan event the video camera is superior to a written word.33.proceeding
n.行动, 进行,会议录, 学报(legal proceeding || governmental proceedings)
34.thwart v.反对;妨碍;挫败e.g.thegovernment’s strategies for thwarting specific plans of an internationalterrorist or a drug trafficker.35.public panic 公众恐慌
36.unprecedented adj.空前的,史无前例的(the society is changing at a speed which is quite unprecedented)
37.inexorable adj.不可阻挡的;坚持不懈的;无情的(Facts are inexorable || the inexorablemarch of science)
38.Science is on the march.|| the marchof science/events/time 39.make great effort 努力; make every effort 尽一切努力;overcome a myriad of politicalimpediments克服政治障碍
40.a myriad of 无数,数不清(Each galaxy contains myriad of stars)
41.while parochial social problems gounsolved.|| mitigate(缓和)the problems || address pressingsocial problems 42.take precedence over …
e.g.This interest might takeprecedence over the historic value of an old structure that stands in theway of a parking structure.43.strike a balance among competing interest 44.serve as asubstitute for
…取代… be superseded by 代替;取代
e.g.Pragmatic behavior guarantees survival, whereas idealistic views tend to besuperseded by simpler, more immediate options.45.源自于:emerge from …(in every age andculture some worthwhile art and literature emerges from the mediocrity.)
stem from …(prevailing attitudes about sexualmorality stem from the ideas of key religious leaders)spring from…
e.g.this desire toidentify oneself with an exclusive social group seems to spring fromsome innate psychological need to define one's self through one's personalassociations.46.坏影响;负面影响:
detrimental effects of …(In politics, the detrimentaleffects of competition are blatant.)negative/adverse effects on/to 47.名人notablefigures celebrity elite personality(television personalities)
48.普遍;普及prevailing adj.普遍的;流行的;占优势的(the prevailing view in Westerncorporate culture || prevailing principle)popular adj.prevalent
adj.(The habit of traveling by aircraft is becoming more prevalent eachyear.)
49.灌输;教育instill
v.(Courtesy must be instilled inchildhood || Morality may be instilled into their minds)
inculcate v.(inculcate the young with a sense of duty.)
impart
v.(A good teacher imparts wisdomto his pupils.)
foster
v.养育, 抚育, 培养, 鼓励(Frequent cultural exchange willcertainly help foster friendly relations between our two universities.|| detect and foster artistic talent.|| to foster an interest inmusic)
nurture v.养育, 给与营养物, 教养(While the speaker might overlook thebenefits of nurturing certain emotions and feels, on balance I agreethat …)
50.充满;装满be ladenwith …(History is laden with unusualclaims || be laden with responsibility)be replete with …
(Modern politics is replete with examples of what most people wouldconsider personal ethical fallings)
be fraught with …
(a complexissue that is fraught with the problems of defining ethics, morality,and successful leadership)
51.癖性;偏好idiosyncratic
adj.特性的;癖性的(Given a choice they will pursue theirown idiosyncratic area of interest.)
inclination n.(follow one's own inclination || I have no inclination to be a doctor.)52.若干重;若干刃
a double-edged sword 双刃剑e.g.This type ofadvertisement can be a doubt-edged sword, when the product does not make theperson “be like” the person in the advertisement, there can be disappointmentand disillusionment with the product.a two-edged weapon 双重武器e.g.As is sooften pointed out, knowledge is a two-edged weapon which can be used equallyfor good or evil.twofold/threefold/manifold adj.双重/三重/多种e.g.We have toask ourselves very seriously what will happen is this twofold use of knowledge,with its ever-increasing power, continues.e.g.The City Council has a manifold plan to beautify the city.53.have little bearing on … 与…无关e.g.Moreover,assisting large cities would have little bearing on our distinctcultural traditions, which abide elsewhere.with respect to…
关于e.g.Personaleconomic success might be due either to one's investment strategy or to one'swork or career.With respect to the former, non-conformists with enoughrisk tolerance and patience invariably achieve more success than conformists.Withrespect to the latter, while non-conformists are more likely to succeed innewer industries where markets and technology are in constant flux, conformistsare more likely to succeed in traditional service industries ensconced insystems and regulations.54.先天的,天生的innate
adj.先天的, 天生的(Correct ideas are not innate in the mind, but come fromsocial practice.)[O] acquired
adj.后天习得的
inborn
adj.天生的(an inborn sense ofthe appropriate || inborn intelligence)
55.利用;有益于conduce to 有助于e.g.encouraging students to questionand criticize is conducing to the development of democratic spirits.be beneficial to …
e.g.A national core curriculum would be beneficial to a nation in anumber of respects.harness v.利用e.g.The dilemma facing leadersin all areas of life is how to best assess these individuals to determine howto best harness heir capabilities to reach their ultimate productivecapabilities.take advantage of …
make its contribution to … 56.消除;减轻
eliminate v.排除,消除(eliminate the false and retain the true || eliminate thepossibility of= preclude the possibility of)
diminish
v.使减小,使变少(diminish one’s reputation || diminish the cost of production)
undermine
v.破坏,削弱(formal study of thepresent culture at the expanse of studying past cultures can underminethe function of higher education, and ultimately provide a disservice tostudents and to society.)57.恶化;加剧
exacerbate v.恶化, 增剧, 激怒, 使加剧, 使烦恼e.g.Thisproblems would only be exacerbated were these decisions left exclusivelyto federal regulators.e.g.a speech that exacerbated racial tensions || a heavy rainfall that exacerbatedthe flood problems.aggravate v.58.过度;过分
exorbitant
adj.过度的;过高的(exorbitant rents || exorbitantly expensive || exorbitant amount of money)undue
adj.过度的;过分的(apply undue pressure to make s.b.change his mind)overemphasize v.59.导致、造成pose 引起某事物,造成,提出e.g.Winter posesparticular difficulties for the elderly.e.g.However, a common curriculum that is also an exclusive one would posecertain problems.render v.致使,造成e.g.Your actionhas rendered our contract invalid.e.g.This trend renders a society’s members more vulnerable todemagoguery.breed v.导致;造成e.g.The speakerunfairly suggests that large cities serve as the primary breeding groundand sanctuaries for a nation’s cultural traditions.e.g.Dirt breeds disease.|| Unemployment breeds social unrest(社会不安定).burgeon v.迅速发展;发芽(burgeoning cities || burgeoning Internet commerce)
outgrowth n.长出, 派出, 结果, 副产物e.g.A thirduniquely contemporary problem is an outgrowth of the inexorable advancement ofscientific knowledge.e.g.Inflation is an outgrowth of war.60.探求、努力: seek to …探求,寻求
e.g.One compelling argument in favor of a global university has to do with thefact that its faculty and students would bring diverse cultural and educationalperspectives to the problems they seek to solve.strive to …努力e.g.studentsshould strive to excel in the specific requirements of their major course ofstudy probe
v./n.探求,探查
e.g.probe a matter to the bottom e.g.Does his/her cultural background allows him/her to freely probe theintricacy of the work? e.g.Even in his philosophical probinghe cannot go behind these stereotypes;his veryconcepts of the true and the false will still have reference to his particulartraditional customs.61.资助、赞助:subsidize
v.资助, 津贴(Subsidizing cultural traditions is not a proper role of government.)
patron
n.资助人;赞助人(cultural patron)on the patronage of … e.g.culture has always depended primarily on the patronage ofprivate individuals and businesses.under the auspices of …
e.g.During this period, on significant scientific advances occurred underthe auspices of the government.62.增强、提高escalate
v.增强提高(the escalating cost of addressingthese problems)enhance/ promote/ augment / elevate
v.(… was elevating their notion about …)63.方法、途径:
avenue n.大街, 方法, 途径, 路(an avenue to success)approach
n.64.ostensible adj.表面上的e.g.Today'shigh-tech firms seem compelled to boldly go to what effort is required todevise increasingly complex products, for the ostensible purpose ofstaying ahead of their 65.获得;达到 ||||角度;方面 ||| 短暂/长远 ||| 危险;危害 |||| 分配 ||||最后地;最终地
acquire/gain/attain/achieve |||| angles/aspect/facet/side/respect ||||transient, ephemeral / enduring, permanent |||| menace, jeopardize, imperil,endanger |||| allocate/ distribute/ assign |||| eventually/ultimately
第四篇:英语好词好句
1.A bosom friend afar brings a distant land near.海内存知己,天涯若比邻。
2.A common danger causes common action.同舟共济。
3.A contented mind is a continual / perpetual feast.知足常乐。4.A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑,长一智。5.A guest should suit the convenience of the host.客随主便。
6.A letter from home is a priceless treasure.家书抵万金。7.All rivers run into the sea.殊途同归。
8.All time is no time when it is past.机不可失,时不再来。9.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一日一个苹果,身体健康不求医。
10.As heroes think, so thought Bruce.英雄所见略同。
11.A young idler, an old beggar.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。12.Behind the mountains there are people to be found.天外有天,山外有山。13.Bad luck often brings good luck.塞翁失马,安知非福。14.Bread is the stall of life.面包是生命的支柱。(民以食为天。)15.Business is business.公事公办。
16.Clumsy birds have to start flying early.笨鸟先飞。17.Courtesy costs nothing.礼多人不怪。
18.Custom makes all things easy.习惯成自然。
19.Desire has no rest.人的欲望无止境。20.Difficult the first time, easy the second.一回生,二回熟。21.Do not change horses in mid-stream.别在河流中间换马。22.Do not have too many irons in the fire.贪多嚼不烂。
23.Do not pull all your eggs in one basket.别把所有的蛋都放在一个篮子里。(不要孤注一掷。)24.Do not teach fish to swim.不要班门弄斧。
25.East or west, home is the best.东奔西跑,还是家里好。
26.Experience is the best teacher.实践出真知。27.Fact is stranger than fiction.事实比虚构更离奇。(大千世界,无奇不有。)28.Faith can move mountains.信念能移山。(精诚所至,金石为开。)29.First impressions are half the battle.先入为主。
30.Give as good as one gets.一报还一报。(以德报德,以怨还怨。)31.Give everyone his due.一视同仁。
32.Good wine needs no bush.酒香不怕巷子深。
33.Haste makes waste.欲速则不达。(忙中常出错。)34.He that promises too much means nothing.轻诺者寡信。35.He who has an art has everywhere a part.一招鲜,吃遍天。
36.He would climb the ladder must begin at the bottom.千里之行始于足下。
37.Home is where the heart is.心在哪里,哪里就是家。
38.If you are not inside a house, you don not know about its leaking.不在屋里,不知漏雨。(亲身经历才有体会。)39.In peace prepare for war.平时准备战时。(居安思危。)40.It is never too late to mend.亡羊补牢,犹未为晚。
41.It six of one and half a dozen of the other.彼此彼此。42.Just has long arms.天网恢恢,疏而不漏。
43.Keep something for a rainy day.未雨绸缪。
44.Life is a span.人生如朝露。45.Man proposes, God disposes.谋事在人,成事在天。
46.Meet plot with plot.将计就计。47.Merry meet, merry part.好聚好散。
48.Mind acts upon mind.心有灵犀一点通。
49.Never hit a man when he is down.不要落井下石。
50.Never judge by appearances.切莫以貌取人。
51.No fire without smoke.无风不起浪。
52.Nurture passes nature.教养胜过天性。
53.One is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老。54.One swallow does not make a summer.一燕不成夏。(一花独放不是春。)55.One who has seen the ocean thinks nothing of mere rivers.曾经沧海难为水。
56.Out of sight, out of mind.眼不见,心不烦。
57.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
58.Poverty is stranger to industry.勤劳之人不受穷。59.Rome was not built in a day.罗马不是一日建成的。(伟业非一日之功。)60.Sense comes with age.老马识途。
61.So many men, so many minds.人心各不同。
62.Some thing is learned every time a book is opened.开卷有益。63.Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁。
64.The car will find its way round the hill when it gets there.车到山前必有路。
65.The heart is seen in wine.酒后吐真言。
66.The older the wiser.人老智多。(姜还是老的辣。)67.The worse luck now, the better another time.风水轮流转。68.Thoughts are free from toll.思想不用交税。(人人都可以自由思考。)69.Time tries all things.时间检验一切。
70.Use legs and have legs.经常用腿,健步如飞。
71.Virtue never grows old.美德常青。
72.Walls have ears.隔墙有耳。73.What is done cannot be undone.覆水难收。74.Wine in, truth out.酒后吐真言。
75.You are only young once.青春只有一次。
76.You cannot burn the candle at both ends.蜡烛不可两头燃。(鱼和熊掌不可兼得。)77.You cannot have your cake and eat it.有得就有失。(事难两全其美。)78.You never know till you have tried.事非经过不知难。79.Youth will be served.青春好作乐。80.Zeal without knowledge is a runaway horse.无知的狂热是脱缰的野马。
第五篇:英语好词好句整理
1.We ' re often told that......But is this really the case ?
我们经常被告知......但事实真是这样吗?
2.People used to......however , things are quite different today.过去,人们习惯......但,今天的情况有很大的不同。
3.some people think that......Others believe that the opposite is true.There is probably some truth in both sides.But we must realize that......一些人认为......另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理。但是我们必须认识到......4.Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution.认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。
5.It is another new and bitter truth we must learn to face.这是一个我们必须学会面对的痛苦的新情况。
6.In short , we must work hard to make the world a better place.简而言之,为了把世界变成更美好的地方,我们必须勤奋工作。
7.Lost time is never found again.岁月既往,一去不回。
8.Everybody should have a dream.每个人都该有个梦想.9.Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。
10.Failure is the mother of success.失败乃成功之母。
11.Let's look on the bright side.让我们往好处想吧。
4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…
5).That is why + 句子
那是…的原因
6).That is because + 句子
那是因为…
7).It is said that + 句子
据说…
It is reported that + 句子
据报道…
8).There is no doubt that + 句子
毫无疑问…
9).It goes without saying that + 句子
不言而喻,毫无疑问
10).There is no need to do没必要做…
11).There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义 2.提建议
had better(not)do 最好(不)做
how about / what about doing …怎么样?
I think you should do 我认为你应该…
I suggest that you should do 我建议你做…
If I were you, I would do…我要是你的话,我会做…
It’s best to do 最好做… Why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不… 1.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩
2.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难朋友才是真朋友
3.A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半
4.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成 5.All roads lead to Rome.条条大道通罗马
6.Easier said than done.说起来容易,做起来难
7.Easy come, easy go.来得快,去得快
8.Every man has his weak side.人人都有缺点
9.Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母
10.Look before you leap.三思而后行
11.Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人
12.A life without a friend is a life without a sun.人若无友,就如同生命中没有太阳
13.All things are difficult before they are easy.万事开头难
14.Always prepare for a rainy day.未雨绸缪
15.As you sow, so shall you reap.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆
16.I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort;second, more effort;third, still more effort.成功要靠三件事才能赢得:努力,努力,再努力
17.Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today.有事莫推明天
18.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧
19.Bad news has wings.好事不出门,坏事传千里
20.Honesty is the best policy.做人以诚信为本
21.You have to believe in yourself.That’s the secret of success.你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键
22.Don’t judge a man by his looks.不可以貌取人
表总结的过渡语:in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole