第一篇:非常棒的英文谚语和作文
1. Pain past is pleasure.(过去的痛苦就是快乐。)[无论多么艰难一定要咬牙冲过去,将来回忆起来一定甜蜜无比。]
2. While there is life, there is hope.(有生命就有希望/留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。)
3. Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.(脑中有知识,胜过手中有金钱。)[从小灌输给孩子的坚定信念。]
4. Storms make trees take deeper roots.(风暴使树木深深扎根。)[感激敌人,感激挫折!]
5. Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.(心之所愿,无所不成。)[坚持一个简单的信念就一定会成功。]
6. The shortest answer is doing.(最简单的回答就是干。)[想说流利的英语吗?那么现在就开口!心动不如嘴动。]
7. All things are difficult before they are easy.(凡事必先难后易。)[放弃投机取巧的幻想。]
8. Great hopes make great man.(伟大的理想造就伟大的人。)
9. God helps those who help themselves.(天助自助者。)
10. Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.(四个简短的词汇概括了成功的秘诀:多一点点!)[比别人多一点努力、多一点自律、多一点决心、多一点反省、多一点学习、多一点实践、多一点疯狂,多一点点就能创造奇迹!]
11. In doing we learn.(实践长才干。)
12. East or west, home is best.(东好西好,还是家里最好。)
13. Two heads are better than one.(三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮。)
14. Good company on the road is the shortest cut.(行路有良伴就是捷径。)
15. Constant dropping wears the stone.(滴水穿石。)
16. Misfortunes never come alone/single.(祸不单行。)
17. Misfortunes tell us what fortune is.(不经灾祸不知福。)
18. Better late than never.(迟做总比不做好;晚来总比不来好。)
19. It's never too late to mend.(过而能改,善莫大焉;亡羊补牢,犹未晚也。)
20. If a thing is worth doing it is worth doing well.(如果事情值得做,就值得做好。)
21. Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.(无热情成就不了伟业。)
22. Actions speak louder than words.(行动比语言更响亮。)
23. Lifeless, faultless.(只有死人才不犯错误。)
24. From small beginning come great things.(伟大始于渺小。)
25. One today is worth two tomorrows.(一个今天胜似两个明天。)
26. Truth never fears investigation.(事实从来不怕调查。)
27. The tongue is boneless but it breaks bones.(舌无骨却能折断骨。)
28. A bold attempt is half success.(勇敢的尝试是成功的一半。)
29. Knowing something of everything and everything of something.(通百艺而专一长。)30. Good advice is beyond all price.(忠告是无价宝。)●常用谚语(在议论文中):
1)As a popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”.2)As a proverb says, “Everything has two sides”.On the one hand, physical exercise is good for your health.On the other hand, if you dont deal with it properly, it will do harm to your health.So we should look at the matter from two sides.3)As a proverb says, “Where there is a will there is a way.”(有志者事竟成)
4)As a popular saying goes, “A man is known by the company he keeps.”(观其交友,知其为人)
5)As is known to all, “No pains, no gains”.(没有苦,就没有甜)
谚语类作文经典框架及范文
A.It is well known to us that the proverb: “ ___谚语_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____谚语的含义_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)
A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.B
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous第一句:It is … that …第二句:You cannot … until you …
第三句:The more you …, the more …
第四句:If you …, you …
第二段举例写
第一句:Examples can be easily found to make a case for this proverb.第二句:Let’s take … for instance.第三句:…
第四句:Another illustration of this is… saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
第二篇:英文谚语
0.It is the bridle and spur that makes a good horse.要把马练好,缰绳靴刺少不了。
1.A boisterous horse must have a rough bridle.烈马要套粗笼头。
2.He is a gentle horse that never cast his rider.驯良的马绝不会把骑手甩倒。
3.'Tis a good horse that never stumbles.好马不失蹄。
4.The fault of the horse is put on the saddle.马劣动怪马鞍坏。
5.Mettle is dangerous in a blind horse.瞎马鼓勇气,正是危险事。
6.Old wood is best to burn,old horse to ride.老柴好烧,老马好骑。
7.Every horse thinks his sack heaviest.每匹马都认为自己驮的袋子最重。8.You may know the horse by his harness.观马具可知马性。
9.A galled horse will not endure the comb.擦伤的马不耐梳。
10.You can take a horse to the water,but you cannot make him drink.牵马河边易,逼马饮水难;不要逼人做他不愿做的 事。
11.Don't swap horses when crossing a stream.行至中流不换马;危难之时不宜作大变动。
12.An ass endures his burden,but not more than his burden.驴子能负重,过重也难负。
13.Wherever an ass falleth,there will he never fall again.驴子绝不会在同样的地点跌倒两次。
14.The braying of an ass does not reach heaven.驴子的叫声传不到天上。
15.The fault of the ass must not be laid upon the packsaddle.驴子不乖,休怪驮鞍。16.A horse is neither better nor worse for his trappings.相马不可凭马饰。
17.He who wants a mule without fault,must walk on foot.指望驴子无缺点,只有自己徒步行。
18.A colt you may break,but an old horse you never can.小驹犹可练,老马最难驯。19.One sheep follows another.一羊跟一羊(指盲从)。
20.If one sheep leap o'er the dyke,all the rest will follow.一羊跳过沟,众羊跟着跳。
21.There is a black sheep in every flock.败类处处有;害群之马处处有。
22.One scabbed sheep will mar a whole flock.一羊生癣,群羊受害。
23.Every time the sheep bleats it loses a mouthful.羊每叫一次,就少吃一口。
24.One butcher does not fear many sheep.屠夫不怕羊多。
25.It is a foolish sheep that makes the wolf his confessor.蠢羊才向狼忏悔。
26.The dust raised by the sheep does not choke the wolf.羊踩起的灰尘挡不住狼。
27.Carrion crows bewail the dead sheep and then eat them.乌鸦吃死羊,先要哭一场;猫哭老鼠假慈悲。
28.The life of the wolf is the death of the lamb.有活的狼就有死的羔羊。
29.As soon goes the young lamb's skin to the market as the old ewe's.老羊皮上了市,小羊皮也跟着来。
30.You have no goats,and yet you sell kids.没有老山羊,还把小羊卖。
31.If the beard were all,the goat might preach.如果长胡就好,山羊也可讲道。
32.A lazy sheep thinks its wool heavy.懒羊自觉羊毛重。33.He that will have a hare to breakfast must hunt overnight.早餐想吃野兔肉,头晚就须去捕捉。
34.If you run after two hares,you will catch neither.同时追两兔,一只也难捕。
35.One should not run with the hare and hunt with the hounds.不应两面讨好。
36.The tortoise wins the race while the hare is sleeping.兔子睡大觉,乌龟跑第一。
37.First catch your hare then cook him.要兔子肉,先要把兔捉;先抓兔子后烹调(勿谋之 过早)。
38.The fox is known by his brush.狐狸只因尾巴大,所以人人认识他。39.The fox smells his own stink first.狐狸有恶臭,自己先嗅出。
40.The fox may grow grey, but never good.狐狸活到老,永远难变好。
41.The tail does often catch the fox.狐狸被抓,都因尾巴。
42.It is an evil sign to see a fox lick a lamb.狐狸舔羔羊,不是好迹象。
43.When the fox preacheth,then beware your geese.每逢狐狸讲道,当心鹅儿遭殃。44.An old fox is not easily snared.老狐狸难得陷罗网。
45.Old foxes want no tutors.老狐不须教师教。
46.The sleeping fox catches no poultry.睡着的狐狸捉不到鸡。
47.You can have no more of the fox than the skin.狐狸除了皮,旁的全无用。
48.The fox that had lost its tail would persuade others out of theirs.一条狐狸丢尾巴,就劝旁的也丢它。
49.A fox should not be of the jury at a goose's trial.审鹅不应狐陪审。
50.The fox's wiles will never enter the lion's head.狐狸的诡计永远进不了狮子的头脑。51.The old goose plays not with foxes.老鹅不跟狐狸耍。
52.The wolf and fox are both privateers.狐狸与狼,抢劫大王。
53.The wolf may lose his teeth, but never his nature.狼牙会掉,狼性难改。
54.A thief knows a thief as a wolf knows a wolf.小偷识小偷,正象狼识狼。
55.Hunger fetches the wolf out of the woods.饥饿引狼出森林。
56.Give never the wolf the wether.莫把阉羊送给狼。
57.Who keeps company with the wolf will learn to howl.与狼相结交,就会学狼嚎。
58.The lone sheep is in danger of the wolf.孤羊逢狼,必然遭殃。
59.It is madness for a sheep to treat of peace with a wolf.跟狼讲和平,此羊必癫狂。
60.By little and little the wolf eateth the sheep.狼吃羊,一只一只进肚肠。
61.The death of wolves is the safety of the sheep.群狼一死众羊安。
62.While you trust to the dog,the wolf slips into the sheepfold.当你认为狗可信,狼已偷偷把羊圈进。
63.When the wolf grows old, the crows ride him.狼老被鸦欺。
64.Man is to man either a god or a wolf.人与人交往,不是上帝就是狼。
65.A growing youth has a wolf in his belly.青年成长时,食量大如狼。
66.The lion is known by his claws(paw).狮以爪闻名。
67.The lion is not so fierce as he is painted.狮子没有画上的凶猛。
68.A barking dog is better than a sleeping lion.吠犬胜于睡狮。
69.It is not good to wake a sleeping lion.睡狮莫惊。
70.The lion's skin is never cheap.狮皮从不贱。
71.Destroy the lion while he is yet but a whelp.杀狮应在幼小时。
72.The tiger that has once tasted blood is never sated with the taste of it.一次尝到血,虎欲永难遏。
73.He who rides a tiger is afraid to dismount.骑虎难下。
74.The leopard can never change its spots.花豹永不能改变身上的斑点(指:本性难移)。75.Kings and bears oft worry keepers.国王和熊,常使守护人忧心忡忡。
76.He who shareth honey with the bear hath the least part of it.与熊分蜜糖,只得一点尝。
77.Do not sell the bear's skin before you have caught the bear.熊未到手休卖皮(勿过早乐观)。
78.Where the deer is slain,some of her blood will lie.鹿死总有血迹留。
79.The rage of a wild boar is able to spoil more than one wood.野猪一怒毁树多。
80.An ape's an ape, a varlet's a varlet, though they be clad in silk or scarlet.尽管衣绸穿红,猿猴还是猿猴,侍从还是侍从。
81.An army of stags led by a lion would be more formidable than one of lions led by a stag.一只狮子率领的一群鹿,比一只鹿率领的一头狮子 更难对付。
82.A bad custom is like a good cake, better broden than kept.坏习惯象饼子,碎了比保存起来好。83.A bald head is soon shaven.光脑袋,剃得快。
84.A blind man will not thank you for a looking-glass.瞎子不谢赠镜人。
85.A borrowed cloak does not keep one warm.借来的大氅不暖身。
86.A brave retreat is a brave exploit.勇退即勇绩。
87.Accidents will happen in the best regulated families.即使家规严,丑事总难免。
88.A candle lights others and consumes itself.腊烛照亮了别人,毁灭了自己。
89.A constant guest is never welcome.常来之客不会受欢迎。
90.A cracked bell can never sound well(is never sound).破钟无好音。
91.A crown is no cure for the headache.王冠难治头痛。
92.A drowning man will catch at a straw.溺水者见草也要抓;急何能择。93.After a storm comes a calm.暴风雨后天平静;雨过天晴。94.After death, the doctor.人死医生来;雨后送伞。
95.A good beginning is half done.良好的开端,就是成功了一半。
96.A good example is the best sermon.良好的范例是最好的训诫。
97.A great ship asks deep waters.大船要在深水行;英雄要有用武之地。98.A horse stumbles that has four legs.人有失手日,马有失蹄时。
99.A little neglect may breed great mischief.小失成大害;小误酿大祸。
第三篇:英文谚语
英文谚语——英语教学中一道美丽的风景
2010-10-20 18:59:41| 分类: 英语专业 |举报|字号 订阅
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对于“谚语”,《现代汉语词典》是这样解释的:“在群众中间流传的固定语句,用简单通俗的话反映出深刻的道理。”英语中也有很多谚语,它们是流传于英、美等国人民群众口头上的一种较为定型的简练、生动的...对于“谚语”,《现代汉语词典》是这样解释的:“在群众中间流传的固定语句,用简单通俗的话反映出深刻的道理。”英语中也有很多谚语,它们是流传于英、美等国人民群众口头上的一种较为定型的简练、生动的语句,总结了人民大众生活斗争的经验,具有传授经验教训以及诲人劝诫的功能。在教学中,教师如果恰到好处地运用英语谚语,不仅有利于提高学生的学习兴趣和语言素养,而且有利于培养学生的欣赏能力和表达能力。巧借谚语,扩充词汇
《普通高中英语课程标准》中关于词汇的要求是很明确的。语言知识目标中的八级要求是:学会使用3300个左右的单词和400~500个习惯用语或固定搭配。九级要求更高:学会使用4500个左右的单词和一定数量额习惯用语或固定搭配,能根据交际话题、场合和人际关系等相关因素选择较为适当的词语进行交流或表达。[1]
可见,英语教学中有意或无意的渗透词汇,对于学生词汇的习得至关重要。教学中可以借助词汇的教学,补充一些谚语,使学生从朗朗上口的诵读中积累一些词汇。笔者在教《牛津高中英语》模块一第一单元时,就尝试给学生输出这些谚语:
Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you.君须自敬,人乃敬之。
Constant dropping wears away a stone.滴水穿石。
Many drops make a shower.积少成多。
Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.作最好的希望,作最坏的打算。
A good marksman may miss.智者千虑,必有一失。
There are only two powers in the world, the sword and the pen;and in the end the former is always conquered by the latter.世界上只有两种力量:刀和笔;而其结果,后者总是战胜前者。
Experience is the father of wisdom and memory the mother.经验是知识之父,记忆是知识之母。
The heart of the giver makes the gift dear and precious.赠予者的心意可使馈赠的东西增加价值而显得珍贵。
Speech is silver, silence is golden.雄辩是银,沉默是金。
Judge not a book by its cover.人不可貌相。
One wrong thought may cause a lifelong regret.一念之错可铸终生之恨。
Learn to walk before you run.循序渐进。
Still waters run deep.大智若愚。/静水流深。
A wise head makes a close mouth.智者寡言。
Great designs require great consideration.宏伟的计划需要慎重考虑。
The wolf may lose his teeth, but never his nature.江山易改,本性难易。
另外,有许多英语谚语短小精悍、音韵和谐、朗朗上口,非常适合于背诵。例如:No pains,no gains.(不劳无获。)Grasp all, lose all.(贪多必失。)Out of sight, out of mind.(眼不见,心不烦。)Health is better than wealth.(健康胜过财富。)Practice makes perfect.(熟能生巧。)Better early than late./ Better late than never.(早做比晚做好。/晚做比不做好。)A friend in need is a friend indeed.(患难见真情。)An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.(一日之计在于晨。)……学生如果能够每天记忆两三条谚语,哪怕一天一条,长期坚持,在内化过程中定能熟透于心,从而在特定的语言环境中脱口而出,在书面表达中也能信手拈来,收到贴切、生动、幽默、风趣等意想不到的语言效果。
2巧借谚语,熟悉语法
语法是高中学生学习英语的一大障碍,高中语法复杂难懂,是制约学生提高英语水平的一个瓶颈,教学中借用谚语可以使枯燥的语法讲解变得生动活泼,学生也学得兴趣盎然。
比如,在讲语法难点——非谓语动词时,笔者尝试借助谚语举了以下例子来分别说明其用法。
(1)现在分词用法
Let sleeping dogs lie.别弄醒睡着的狗。(别惹是生非。)
(2)过去分词用法
A penny saved is a penny earned(or gained).省钱就是赚钱。
It is good fishing in troubled waters.混水之中好摸鱼。
(3)动名词用法
Seeing is believing.眼见为实。
It’s no use crying over spilt milk.牛奶已洒,哭也没用。
(4)不定式用法
It’s better to give than to receive.施舍比索取更受人赞。
Be slow to promise and quick to perform.不轻诺,诺必果。
短小风趣的谚语一下子吸引了学生的兴趣,他们在细心地聆听、尽情地诵读中不知不觉悟出了非谓语动词的用法,轻轻松松突破了教学的难点。
从句也是高中语法的重点、难点,教学中,我采用谚语帮助理解,同样收到了很好的效果。
(1)定语从句
The man that suffers much knows much.磨难多,见识广。
Heaven helps those who help themselves.自助者天助。
He that is master of himself will soon be master of others.能主宰自己的人不久就可以主宰别人。
All is not gold that glitters.闪亮的不都是金子。
All is well that ends well.结果好才是真好。
Experience is a school from which one can never graduate.经验无止境。
(2)状语从句
A.时间状语从句
Strike the iron while it is hot.趁热打铁。
You make the failure complete when you stop trying.不再努力之时,就是完全失败之日。
All time is no time when it is past.光阴一去不复返。
B.地点状语从句
Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。
Where there is smoke, there is fire.有烟必有火。(无风不起浪。)
C.条件状语从句
Life is long if you know how to use it.如果懂得好好利用,生命就长了。
We only live once, but if we work it right once is enough.我们生命只一次,好自为之一次足矣。
D.原因状语从句
As you sow, you shall mow.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。
Knowledge is the most precious treasure of all things, because it can never be given away, nor stolen nor consumed.知识是万物中最珍贵的财宝,丢不掉,偷不走,也不会损耗。
E.方式状语从句
Childhood shows the man, as morning shows the day.看人看年少,看天看破晓。
Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.读书养神,锻炼健身。
F.比较状语从句
A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里。
Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.手里有钱财,不如胸中有文才。
G.让步状语从句
Though a lie be well dressed, it is ever overcome.谎言即使打扮得再好,到头来也会被揭穿。
Whatever you do, do with your might;Things done by halves are never done right.不论做什么事要尽力去做;事情做得不彻底,就不能算好。
(3)名词性从句
We must repeat a thousand and one times that perseverance is the only road to success.我们必须千百次地反覆说明,坚韧不拔是取得胜利的唯一道路。
Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today.今日事,今日毕。
What is worth doing at all is worth doing well.事既值得做,就把事做好。
What is lost is lost.失去的不可复得。
教师还可以借助谚语来让学生掌握一些较复杂的句型。比如,我在教强调句型时,用了这样的谚语:
It is not work that kills, but worry.劳动不伤人,忧虑才伤人。巧借谚语,解读文化
语言是文化的载体。语言深深地扎根于文化的土壤中,离开了特定文化背景的语言是不存在的,二者血肉相连,不可分割。学习英语就要了解英语国家的文化。英语谚语与英语国家特定的历史、经济、文化、生活、风俗习惯、宗教信仰、地理环境等有着密切关系;透过英语谚语的表层,便可了解所承载它的文化背景,可探究英语国家的生活内容和生活方式以及在此基础上所产生的思想内容和思维方式,这是深层次掌握英语的有效途径。此外,中外之间存在着文化差异,汉语中也有许多谚语,教师可以通过两种语言中谚语的比较,来更好地理解英语。例如:
Rats desert a sinking ship.船沉鼠儿逃。(汉语中有“树倒猢狲散。”)
Two heads are better than one.两人智慧胜一人。(汉语中有“三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮。”)
When the cat is away, the mice will play.猫儿不在,鼠儿作怪。(汉语中有“老虎不在家,猴子称霸王。”)
Rome was not built in a day.罗马非一日建成。(汉语中有“冰冻三尺非一日之寒。”)
Every Jack must have his Jill.(相当于汉语“有情人终成眷属。”)
Jack of all trades,master of none.样样皆通,样样稀松。
以上最后两例中的Jack和Jill就相当于汉语的“张三”和“李四”,我们只有了解中、英两种语言的深刻内涵和文化差异,才能很好地把握谚语的真正意义,也才能在使用时收到意想不到的效果。巧借谚语,塑造心灵
在语言教学中,教师应积极有效地渗透品德教育,才能有助于形成健全的情感、态度、价值观。这也是中学英语课程标准的基本目标之一。教育的最终目标是使学生既成才又成人,我们在努力提高学生学业水平的同时,要时时处处注重对学生品德的培养,人格的塑造,使他们成为社会的有用人才。很多英语谚语可以引申出更深刻、更普遍的生活道理和人生哲理。它教人守德、惜时、为善和求真;劝人淡泊名利、志存高远和勇于进取,具有深刻的教育意义。[2]
教学中,笔者用“One today is worth two tomorrows.(一个今天胜过两个明天。)”告诫学生珍惜今日,发愤求学;用“A life without a purpose is a ship without a rudder.(人生无目的,犹如船失去了舵。)”激励学生树立理想,勇于追求;用“All things are easy that are done willingly.(做事乐意,诸事容易。)”教育学生培养兴趣,主动学习;用“He who questions nothing learns nothing.(无所问者无所获。)”鼓励学生善于思考,勤于发问;用“He who laughs last laughs best.(谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好。)”鼓励学生坚持到底,不懈追求;用“Honesty is the best policy.(诚实才是上策。)”告诉学生待人真诚,求真务实;用“It is not helps, but obstacles, not facilities but difficulties, that make men.(造就人的,不是帮助,而是磨难,不是方便,而是困难。)”告诫学生不畏困难,迎头赶上;用“The first test of a truly great man is his humility.(一个真正伟大的人,对他的第一个考验就是看他是否谦逊。)”告诫学生不要骄傲,愈战愈勇;用“Fortune smiles upon the brave and frowns upon the coward.(幸运喜欢勇敢的人,而不喜欢怯懦的人。)”“No way is impossible to courage.(勇敢面前没有通不过的路。)”勉励学生学会自信,勇敢前进。[3]
毫无疑问,巧借英文谚语,能极大地激发学生学习英语的兴趣,有效地突破教学的难点;能帮助学生丰富词汇、培养语感;能使学生树立信心、不怕困难、乐于合作,形成积极向上的品格……只要运用恰当,英文谚语,必将成为英语教学中一道亮丽的风景!
非谓语动词作主语
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.早睡早起,使人健康、富有又明智。
It takes ten years to grow trees, but a hundred to rear people.十年树木,百年树人。
Doing everything is doing nothing.贪多嚼不烂。非谓语动词作表语
Deliberating is not delaying.慎思并非拖延。
Well begun is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。非谓语动词作宾语
We prefer to die a hero, rather than live a slave.宁为英雄死,不为奴隶生。
Never try to prove what nobody doubts.无人怀疑的事,无须去证实。
第四篇:英文谚语
1.引言
谚语是成语的一种特殊类型。但它不同于其他种类的成语。谚语是语义相对完整的固定句子,通俗简练、生动活泼,使用时可作为句子成分,也可作为独立的交际单位,表达完整的思想。有传授经验教训的作用。
在一个民族的语言中,谚语扮演着不可或缺的角色,它具有重要的使用价值,用的好能使语言增色,文笔增辉。然而,作为一定文化背景下的产物,谚语可以启迪人生、指导人们的行为、传授经验、进行道德教育、宣传鼓动等社会功能。谚语的价值不仅仅囿于此,通过它还能了解一个民族的文化。那么英语谚语的文化价值表现在哪些方面呢?本文就此作简要论述。
2.谚语的文化价值
2.1 谚语反映大不列颠民族的历史
社会历史的发展对语言的影响是巨大的,随着时代的变迁,旧的语言逐渐衰亡,新的语言不断产生。在语言的发展过程中,历史文化的痕迹主要残留在习语当中,翻开一本中型英语词典,在 “Rome”(罗马)的词条下就会找到至少三条与“罗马”有关的谚语:
Do in Rome as the Romans do.(在罗马就要像罗马人一样生活。比喻:入乡随俗)
Rome was not built in a day.(罗马不是一天建成的。比喻:伟业非一日之功)
All roads lead to Rome(条条道路通罗马。比喻:殊途同归)
公元前六世纪,罗马人征服不列颠岛,其后占领不列颠岛长达400年之久罗马文化与风俗逐渐渗入不列颠,形成一个不列颠拉丁文化。罗马人走后,他们的文化及其对不列颠的影响仍然留在不列颠岛上,以上三条谚语可见罗马帝国昔日的辉煌。
大不列颠岛除了被罗马帝国侵占过以外,还曾先后被日耳曼部落、诺曼底族侵占过,所以,英语中有很多来自拉丁语、法语、西班牙语等欧洲语言的谚语。
来自拉丁语语的谚语有:
Fortune favors the brave.(勇敢者交好运)
There is no rule without an exception.(没有一条规则没有例外)
来自法语的谚语有:
Don’t put the cart before the horse.(不要本末倒置)
Once is no custom.(一次不是习惯)
Nurture is above nature.(教育生于天赋)
来自西班牙语的谚语有:
A cold April the barn will fill.(四月寒冷谷满仓)
He has two stomachs to eat and one to work.(他有两个肚子吃,只有一个肚子做工作。意为“好吃懒做”)
2.2 谚语反映大不列颠的地理位置
英国是一个岛国,位于欧洲西部大西洋中的不列颠诸岛上,英国所处的这样一个岛多的位置,对其自身的发展具有重要的意义。在这样的地理环境中,海上运输在英国运输业中占有特殊位置,因此许多英国谚语与航海有关。这些谚语大部分都是水手在长期航海生活中创造和使用的,既是水手们的经验之谈,直接适用于航海,又具有广泛的意义。例如:If the rain comes before the wind, lower your topsails, and take them in;if the wind comes before the rain, lower you topsails, and hoist them again.(如果先下雨后刮风,就收下你的中桅帆;如果先刮风后下雨,就把中桅帆再扬起。)这条谚语不仅指导水手何时扬帆,收帆而且是一种普遍的气象常识,它告诉人们,雨后刮风,雨要不停地下,而雨前刮风,雨下不长。
再如Hoist sail when the wind is fair.(趁着好风扬起帆)具有普遍的指导意义,它教育人们,要利用好机会干事情,趁热打铁,乘风破浪,机不可失,时不再来。A good sailor may mistake in a dark night.(好水手在黑夜航行也会出错)The good seaman is known in bad weather.(坏天气才能使出好水手)等。
捕鱼业在英国经济中占有相当重要的地位,为英语留下不少与渔业有关的谚语
All is fish that comes to his net.(进到网里的都是鱼)这条谚语的比喻意义是“任何有用的东西或有好处的事都来者不拒”,含有贬义。The best fish smell when they are three days old.(再好的鱼三天也变臭)比喻“在一起相处得太久,再好的朋友都会生厌。
The best fish swim near the bottom.(好鱼居水底)比喻“有价值的东西不会轻易得到”.Fish begins to stink at the head.(鱼要腐烂头先臭。比喻意义与汉语谚语“上梁不正下梁歪”相似)
He who would catch fish must not mind getting wet.(要像抓鱼就不能怕弄湿衣。比喻意义与汉语谚语“要吃龙肉,就得亲自下海”相似)
Never offer to teach fish to swim.(不要教鱼儿游泳。比喻“不要再内行人面前卖弄自己”。相当于汉语谚语“不要班门弄斧”)
2.3 谚语反映不列颠民族的风俗习惯
风俗习惯是一个地区的人的生活方式,它包括很多、很广,涉及社会生活的各个方面。它既受到一个民族的政治、经济、宗教、文学艺术等方面的影响,又反过来影响这些方面。一个民族的语言作为这个民族的文化的一个特殊组成部分,必然反映出该民族的风俗习惯,谚语更是与民族的风俗习惯紧密相关。
任何一个民族都有自己喜爱的动物,宠物文化有鲜明的地域性、民族性。中英两国人民都有养狗的习惯,但两国人对狗有不同的传统看法。英国人对狗有好感,认为狗是忠实可靠的朋友。因此,英语中有许多关于狗的谚语:Let the sleeping dogs lie(让睡觉的狗躺着。比喻“莫惹事生非;别自找麻烦”)Every dog has his day(每只狗都有它的好时光。比喻“人人皆有得意日”。)Love me, love my dog(爱屋及乌)等等。而中国人一般厌恶鄙视这种动物,常常用狗来形容和比喻坏人坏事,比如:狗拉耗子,多管闲事;狗掀门帘全凭一张嘴;狗眼看人低;好狗不挡道等。
2.4 谚语反映不列颠岛多雨多雾的气候
大不列颠地处欧洲大陆西部的中纬度,是典型的温带海洋性气候。气候特点是雨量充沛,风大雾多。英国不仅经常下雨,而且雨下得很大。因此产生谚语It never rains but it pours.(不雨则已,一雨倾盆)。这条谚语的比喻意义是“倒霉的事情总是一起发生的”相当于汉语成语“祸不单行”的意思。Small rain lays great dust.(小雨压大尘)比喻“小的东西也可派上用场“。另外,雨过天晴,天空会格外美丽:After rain comes fair weather.这条谚语告诉人们:“困难过后,胜利就会到来。”
大不列颠岛不仅雨多,而且雾多。过去伦敦素有“雾都”之称。多雾的天气也给英语留下不少谚语。When the mist comes from the hill, then good weather it doth spill;when the mist comes from the sea, then good weather it will be.(雾从山上来,好天要变坏;雾从海上来,好天气会来).气象对农业生产至关重要,农民在长期与天奋斗的实践中,总结了关于气象的经验,也反映在有关的谚语中,A snow year, a rich year.(下雪的一年,丰收的一年)Cast not a clout till May be out.(到了五月末,才把棉衣脱)For a morning rain leave not your journey.(早雨不耽搁旅行).Evening red and morning grey, are the signs of a fine day.(晚霞和晨雾是晴天的征兆)A misty morning may have a fine day.(有雾的早晨可能是晴天)When the wind is in the east, it’s neither good for man nor beast.(风起东方,人畜不安)When the wind is in the west, the weather’s at the best.(风起西方,气候最佳)。
2.5 谚语反映大不列颠的币制和度量衡制
反映大不列颠币制的谚语有:in for a penny, in for a pound.(一旦开始就干到底;一不做,二不休)Penny wise and pound foolish.(小事聪明,大事糊涂)Take care of the pence, and the pounds will take care of themselves.(小事谨慎,大事自成)Give him an inch and he’ll take an ell.(他得寸进尺)这几条谚语中的penny, pound, inch是大不列颠的货币单位和度量衡。
3.结束语
综上所述,可以看出英语谚语中的文化印迹是很明显的,可以通过对谚语的溯源分析和分类研究来考察大不列颠文化。当然并非每条谚语都有它的文化含义,但是确实有不少谚语能够反映出大不列颠文化的面貌及其发展过程,因此可以说,英语谚语具有重要的文化价值,是研究大不列颠文化的重要材料,虽然不是唯一的材料。
第五篇:英文谚语
和雨有关的谚语: Save for a rainy day 未雨绸缪
例句:We save money for a rainy day。It never rains but it pours 不雨则以,一雨惊人
例句:I just got sacked and my wife left me!So it never rains but it pours!right as rain 身体健康,一切正常
例句:I was sick,but now I feel as right as rain。和云有关的谚语: on cloud nine 飘飘然如上九重天
例句:She passed the auditon and now she is on cloud nine。head in the cloud 不切实际,好高骛远
例句:You can't always have your head in the cloud,you need to be down-to-earth。和彩虹有关的谚语: chase rainbows 做白日梦
例句:Chsing rainbows won't get you anywhere。和风有关的谚语: sail close to the wind 冒险
例句:If you believe what he said,you are sailing close to the wind。know which way the wind blows 了解情况
例句:He never tells his thoughts until he knows which way the wind blows。和雪有关的谚语: be snowed down 工作太多做不过来
例句:I've been snowed down by my work!white as snow 纯洁无辜
例句:The accused didn't comitt the murder,he is as white as snow。和天气有关的谚语: fair-weather friend 泛泛之交
跟动物有关的英语习语
一、与“CAT”有关的习语和词组
1、cat-and-dog life(在一起居住者)经常吵架的生活。
They lead acat-and-dog life, so they decided to separate temporarily.他俩老是吵架,于是决定暂时分居。
2、let the cat out ofthe bag 无意中泄露秘密,露出马脚。
I wanted mother'spresent to be secret, but my sister let the cat out of the bag.给母亲的礼物我原想保密的,可是妹妹却露了马脚。
3、like a cat in hotbricks像热锅上的蚂蚁;如坐针毡。
He was like a catin hot bricks before his driving test.他面临驾驶考试,紧张得像热锅上的蚂蚁。
4、play cat-and-mousegame with sb.作弄某人,忽冷忽热。
Marry dumped herboyfriend because he always played cat-and-mouse game with her.玛丽跟她男朋友分手了,因为他总是对她时好时坏。
5、put/set the catamong the pigeons 引来乱子、是非或麻烦。
The new securityguard is a burglar—that will set the cat among the pigeons.新来的守卫是小偷——这下子可要鸡犬不宁了。
6、no room to swing acat没有(生活,工作等)的足够空间。There's no room toswing a cat here.这里地方过于狭窄。
二、与“GOOSE”有关的习语和词组
1、what is sauce forthe goose is sauce for the gander 适用于一个人也适用于其他人。
If you can arrivelate, then so can I: what is sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander.你可以迟到,那我也可以晚来:一视同仁嘛!
2、not say boo to agoose形容非常胆小。
3、goose-flesh(寒冷或恐惧时皮肤上的)鸡皮疙瘩
三、与“DUCK”有关的习语和词组
1、like water off a duck'sback(尤指批评)不起作用,对牛弹琴。
Their hints abouthisbehavior were like water off a duck's back.他们示意他举止不当,如同对牛弹琴。
2、a dead duck 被放弃或将失败的事物。
The plan is a deadduck: there is no money.计划告吹了,因为没有钱。
3、a lame duck 处于困境无法自理的人,组织或事物。
The governmentshould not waste money supporting lame ducks.政府不应浪费资金去扶持那些无前景的企业。
四、与“BIRD” 有关的习语和词组
1、a little bird toldme that...我听说(但我不告诉你我是怎么知道的)。
A little bird toldme that you had been caught cheating in the English exam.我听说你英语考试时作弊被逮到了。
2、like a bird 运转良好。
My new car goeslike a bird.我的新车行驶自如。
3、a home bird 喜欢呆在家里的人。
He is a real homebird.He seldom takes part in the social events.他老是呆在家里,很少出去参加社交活动。
五、与“COW ”有关的习语和词组
1、till the cows comehome很长时间,永远。
You can talk tillthe cows come home;you'll never make me change my mind.你就是说出大天来,也休想改变我的主意。
2、a sacred cow 神圣不可侵犯的思想、机构、制度等。
Let's not make a sacredcow of the monarchy.咱们别把君主政体奉为神明。
六、与“RAT”有关的习语和词组
1、like a drowned rat湿得像落汤鸡。
He forgot theumbrella this morning and was caught in the rain like a drowned rat.今天早上他忘记带雨伞了,被淋得像落汤鸡似的。
2、smell a rat 怀疑某人不对头。
I smelt a rat whenhe started being so helpful.他主动帮起忙来,我怀疑其中另有文章。
3、the rat race 激烈的竞争。
Jim is the winnerin the rat race;he is promoted to be the general manager.吉姆在激烈的竞争中胜出;他被提拔为总经理。
七、与“WOLF”有关的习语和词组
1、keep the wolf fromthe door 有维持温饱的钱。
Their wages arebarely keeping the wolf from the door.他们的工资勉强够维持生活。
八、与“BULL”有关的习语和词组
1、a cock-and-bullstory无稽之谈(尤指用作借口和解释的)He told us somecock-and-bull stories about having lost all his money.他鬼话连篇,告诉我们他把钱都弄丢了。
2、like a red rag toa bull 可能激起强烈的憎恨,暴力行为。
Her remarks werelike a red rag to a bull.He was furious with her.她的话惹得他对她暴跳如雷。
九、与“FLY”有关的习语和词组
1、die/ fall/ droplike flies 大批地死亡或倒下。
Men were droppinglike flies in the intense heat.人们经受不住酷热而纷纷倒下。
2、not harm/ hurt afly心地善良,文质彬彬。
Our dog may lookfierce but he wouldn't hurt a fly.我们家的狗别看样子凶,其实很温顺。
十、与“BAT”有关的习语和词组
1、like a bat out ofhell以最快的速度。
He dashed out likea bat out of hell.他发疯似的横冲直撞。
十一、与“BEE”有关的习语和词组
1、the bee's knees 指出类拔萃之物。She thinks she'sthe bee's knees.她自视甚高。
2、have a bee in one'sbonnet(about sth.)心神不宁。
Our teacher has abee in his bonnet about punctuation.我们的老师总是琢磨标点符号。
十二、与其它动物有关的习语和词组
1、monkey business 骗人的把戏,恶作剧。There's been somemonkey business going on here.有人在这里搞鬼。
2、a bear-hug 紧紧地搂住。
3、parrot-fashion 鹦鹉学舌般地
If you learnEnglish parrot-fashion, you'll never know what English is.如果你只是死记硬背英语,你将永远学不会英语。
4、have a frog in one'sthroat失音或嗓音嘶哑。
5、run with the hareand hunt with the hounds 两面都讨好。
Abad beginning makes a bad ending.---->不善始者不善终 A bad thing never dies.---->遗臭万年
A bad workman always blames his tools.---->不会撑船怪河弯
A bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush.---->一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林 A boaster and a liar are cousins-german.---->吹牛与说谎本是同宗 A bully is always a coward.---->色厉内荏
A burden of one’s choice is not felt.---->爱挑的担子不嫌重
A candle lights others and consumes itself.---->蜡烛照亮别人,却毁灭了自己 A cat has 9 lives.---->猫有九条命 A cat may look at a king.---->人人平等 A close mouth catches no flies.---->病从口入 A constant guest is never welcome.---->常客令人厌 Actions speak louder than words.---->事实胜于雄辩 Adversity leads to prosperity.---->穷则思变
Adversity makes a man wise, not rich.---->逆境出人才 A fair death honors the whole life.---->死得其所,流芳百世 A faithful friend is hard to find.---->知音难觅 A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.---->吃一堑,长一智 A fox may grow gray, but never good.---->江山易改,本性难移 A friend in need is a friend indeed.---->患难见真情 A friend is easier lost than found.---->得朋友难,失朋友易 A friend is never known till a man has need.---->需要之时方知友 A friend without faults will never be found.---->没有十全十美的朋友 After you is good manners.---->您先请是礼貌
A good beginning is half done.---->良好的开端是成功的一半 A good beginning makes a good ending.---->善始者善终 A good book is a good friend.---->好书如挚友
A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever.---->一本好书,相伴一生 A good conscience is a soft pillow.---->不做亏心事,不怕鬼叫门 A good fame is better than a good face.---->美名胜过美貌 A good husband makes a good wife.---->夫善则妻贤 A good medicine tastes bitter.---->良药苦口
A good wife health is a man’s best wealth.---->妻贤身体好是男人最大的财富 A great talker is a great liar.---->说大话者多谎言
A hedge between keeps friendship green.---->君子之交淡如水
A joke never gains an enemy but loses a friend.---->戏谑不能化敌为友,只能使人失去朋友 A leopard cannot change its spots.---->积习难改
A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.---->说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信 A light heart lives long.---->静以修身
A little body often harbors a great soul.---->浓缩的都是精品 A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.---->一知半解,自欺欺人 A little pot is soon hot.---->狗肚子盛不得四两油
All are brave when the enemy flies.---->敌人逃窜时,人人都成了勇士 All good things come to an end.---->天下没有不散的筵席 All rivers run into sea.---->海纳百川 All roads lead to Rome.---->条条大路通罗马 All that ends well is well.---->结果好,就一切都好 All that glitters is not gold.---->闪光的不一定都是金子
All things are difficult before they are easy.---->凡事总是由难而易
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.---->只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻 A man becomes learned by asking questions.---->不耻下问才能有学问 A man can do no more than he can.---->凡事都应量力而行 A man cannot spin and reel at the same time.---->一心不能二用 A man is known by his friends.---->什么人交什么朋友
A man of words and not of deeds is like a garden full of weeds.---->光说空话不做事,犹如花园光长刺 A man without money is no man at all.---->一分钱难倒英雄汉 A merry heart goes all the way.---->心旷神怡,事事顺利 A miss is as good as a mile.---->失之毫厘,差之千里 A mother’s love never changes.---->母爱永恒
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.---->一天一苹果,不用请医生 A new broom sweeps clean.---->新官上任三把火
An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.---->以眼还眼,以牙还牙 An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.---->一日之计在于晨 An old dog cannot learn new tricks.---->老狗学不出新把戏
An ounce of luck is better than a pound of wisdom.---->聪明才智,不如运气 An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.---->预防为主,治疗为辅 A rolling stone gathers no moss.---->滚石不生苔,转业不聚财 As a man sows, so he shall reap.---->种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆
A single flower does not make a spring.---->一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园 A snow year, a rich year.---->瑞雪兆丰年 A sound mind in a sound body.---->健全的精神寓于健康的身体 A still tongue makes a wise head.---->寡言者智 A stitch in time saves nine.---->小洞不补,大洞吃苦
A straight foot is not afraid of a crooked shoe.---->身正不怕影子斜 A wise head makes a close mouth.---->真人不露相,露相非真人 A word spoken is past recalling.---->一言既出,驷马难追 A year’s plan starts with spring.---->一年之计在于春 A young idler, an old beggar.---->少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲 Bad news has wings.---->好事不出门,坏事传千里 Barking dogs seldom bite.---->吠犬不咬人 Beauty lies in the love’s eyes.---->情人眼里出西施 Be swift to hear, slow to speak.---->听宜敏捷,言宜缓行 Better late than never.---->不怕慢,单怕站
Better to ask the way than go astray.---->问路总比迷路好 Between friends all is common.---->朋友之间不分彼此 Birds of a feather flock together.---->物以类聚,人以群分 Blood is thicker than water.---->血浓于水 Blood will have blood.---->血债血偿
Books and friends should be few but good.---->读书如交友,应求少而精 Business is business.---->公事公办
Business is the salt of life.---->事业是人生的第一需要
By reading we enrich the mind, by conversation we polish it.---->读书使人充实,交谈使人精明 Cannot see the wood for the trees.---->一叶障目,不见泰山 Care and diligence bring luck.---->谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇 Caution is the parent of safety.---->小心驶得万年船 Cheats never prosper.---->骗人发不了财
Children are what the mothers are.---->耳濡目染,身教言传 Choose an author as you choose a friend.---->择书如择友 Come what may, heaven won’t fall.---->做你的吧,天塌不下来 Complacency is the enemy of study.---->学习的敌人是自己的满足
Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.---->自信是走向成功的第一步 Constant dripping wears away a stone.---->水滴石穿,绳锯木断 Content is better than riches.---->知足者常乐
Count one’s chickens before they are hatched.---->蛋未孵先数雏 Courtesy on one side only lasts not long.---->来而不往非礼也 Creep before you walk.---->循序渐进 Cry for the moon.---->海底捞月
Custom is a second nature.---->习惯是后天养成的 Custom makes all things easy.---->有个好习惯,事事皆不难 Diamond cuts diamond.---->强中自有强中手 Do as the Romans do.---->入乡随俗
Do as you would be done by.---->己所不欲,勿施于人
Doing is better than saying.---->与其挂在嘴上,不如落实在行动上 Do it now.---->机不可失,时不再来
Do nothing by halves.---->凡事不可半途而废
Don’t claim to know what you don’t know.---->不要不懂装懂 Don’t have too many irons in the fire.---->不要揽事过多 Don’t make a mountain out of a molehill.---->不要小题大做
Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today.---->今日事,今日毕 Don’t put the cart before the horse.---->不要本末倒置
Don’t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.---->不要自找麻烦 Don’t try to teach your grandmother to suck eggs.---->不要班门弄斧 Do well and have well.---->善有善报
Each bird love to hear himself sing.---->孤芳自赏
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.---->早睡早起身体好 Easier said than done.---->说得容易,做得难 Easy come, easy go.---->来也匆匆,去也匆匆
Eat to live, but not live to eat.---->人吃饭是为了活着,但活着不是为了吃饭 Empty vessels make the greatest sound.---->实磨无声空磨响,满瓶不动半瓶摇 Envy has no holidays.---->忌妒之人无宁日
Even Homer sometimes nods.---->智者千虑,必有一失 Even reckoning makes long friends.---->亲兄弟,明算账 Every advantage has its disadvantage.---->有利必有弊
Everybody’s business is nobody’s business.---->人人负责,等于没人负责 Every day is not Sunday.---->好景不常在 Every dog has his day.---->谁都有得意的时候
Every door may be shut, but death’s door.---->人生在世,唯死难逃 Every heart has its own sorrow.---->各人有各人的苦恼 Every little helps a mickle.---->聚沙成塔,集腋成裘
Every man for himself, and the devil takes the hindmost.---->人不为己,天诛地灭 Every man has his faults.---->金无足赤,人无完人 Every man has his hobbyhorse.---->萝卜青菜,各有所爱 Every man has his weak side.---->人人都有弱点
Every man is the architect of his own fortune.---->自己的命运自己掌握 Every minute counts.---->分秒必争
Every mother’s child is handsome.---->孩子是自己的好 Every potter praises hit pot.---->王婆卖瓜,自卖自夸
Everything is good when new, but friends when old.---->东西是新的好,朋友是老的亲 Example is better then percept.---->说一遍,不如做一遍
Experience is the father of wisdom and memory the mother.---->经验是智慧之父,记忆是智慧之母 Experience must be bought.---->吃一堑,长一智 Fact speak louder than words.---->事实胜于雄辩 Failure is the mother of success.---->失败是成功之母
False friends are worse than bitter enemies.---->明枪易躲,暗箭难防 Far from eye, far from heart.---->眼不见,心不烦 Far water does not put out near fire.---->远水救不了近火 Faults are thick where love is thin.---->一朝情意淡,样样不顺眼 Fear always springs from ignorance.---->恐惧源于无知 Fields have eyes, and woods have ears.---->隔墙有耳 Fire and water have no mercy.---->水火无情
Fire is a good servant but a bad master.---->火是一把双刃剑 First come, first served.---->先来后到
First impressions are half the battle.---->初次见面,印象最深 First think and then speak.---->先想后说 Fools grow without watering.---->朽木不可雕 Fool’s haste is no speed.---->欲速则不达 Fools has fortune.---->呆人有呆福
Fools learn nothing from wise men, but wise men learn much from fools.---->愚者不学无术,智者不耻下问
Forbidden fruit is sweet.---->禁果格外香
Fortune favors those who use their judgement.---->机遇偏爱善断之人 Fortune knocks once at least at every man’s gate.---->风水轮流转 Four eyes see more than two.---->集思广益
Friends agree best at distance.---->朋友之间也会保持距离 Friends are thieves of time.---->朋友是时间的窃贼 Friends must part.---->再好的朋友也有分手的时候
Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.---->天才不过是勤奋而已 Give a dog a bad name and hang him.---->众口铄金,积毁销骨 God helps those who help themselves.---->自助者天助 Gold will not buy anything.---->黄金并非万能
Good for good is natural, good for evil is manly.---->以德报德是常理,以德报怨大丈夫 Good health is over wealth.---->健康是最大的财富
Good medicine for health tastes bitter to the mouth.---->良药苦口利于病 Good watch prevents misfortune.---->谨慎消灾 Great barkers are no biters.---->好狗不挡道
Great hopes make great man.---->伟大的抱负造就伟大的人物 Great minds think alike.---->英雄所见略同 Great men have great faults.---->英雄犯大错误 Great men’s sons seldom do well.---->富不过三代
Great trees are good for nothing but shade.---->大树底下好乘凉 Great wits have short memories.---->贵人多忘事 Greedy folks have long arms.---->心贪手长 Guilty consciences make men cowards.---->做贼心虚 Habit cures habit.---->心病还需心药医
Handsome is he who does handsomely.---->行为漂亮才算美 Happiness takes no account of time.---->欢乐不觉时光过 Happy is he who owes nothing.---->要想活得痛快,身上不能背债
Happy is the man who learns from the misfortunes of others.---->吸取他人教训,自己才会走运 Harm set, harm get.---->害人害己 Hasty love, soon cold.---->一见钟情难维久 Health is better than wealth.---->健康胜过财富 Health is happiness.---->健康就是幸福 Hear all parties.---->兼听则明
Heaven never helps the man who will not act.---->自己不动,叫天何用 He is a fool that forgets himself.---->愚者忘乎所以
He is a good friend that speaks well of us behind our backs.---->背后说好话,才是真朋友 He is a wise man who speaks little.---->聪明不是挂在嘴上 He is lifeless that is faultless.---->只有死人才不犯错误
He is not fit to command others that cannot command himself.---->正人先正己 He is not laughed at that laughs at himself first.---->自嘲者不会让人见笑 He is wise that is honest.---->诚实者最明智 He knows most who speaks least.---->大智若愚
He laughs best who laughs last.---->谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好 He sets the fox to keep the geese.---->引狼入室
He that climbs high falls heavily.---->爬得越高,摔得越重 He that will not work shall not eat.---->不劳动者不得食 He who does not advance loses ground.---->逆水行舟,不进则退
He who makes constant complaint gets little compassion.---->经常诉苦,没人同情 He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.---->想不犯错误,就一事无成 He who risks nothing gains nothing.---->收获与风险并存 History repeats itself.---->历史往往重演 Honesty is the best policy.---->做人诚信为本
Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.---->抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算 I cannot be your friend and your flatterer too.---->朋友不能阿谀奉承
If a man deceives me once, shame on him, if he deceives me twice, shame on me.---->上当一回头,再多就可耻 If you make yourself an ass, don’t complain if people ride you.---->人善被人欺,马善被人骑 If your ears glow, someone is talking of you.---->耳朵发烧,有人念叨 If you run after two hares, you will catch neither.---->脚踏两条船,必定落空 If you sell the cow, you sell her milk too.---->杀鸡取卵
If you venture nothing, you will have nothing.---->不入虎穴,焉得虎子 If you want knowledge, you must toil for it.---->要想求知,就得吃苦 Industry is the parent of success.---->勤奋是成功之母
It is better to die when life is a disgrace.---->宁为玉碎,不为瓦全 It is easier to get money than to keep it.---->挣钱容易攒钱难 It is easy to be wise after the event.---->事后诸葛亮好当
It is easy to open a shop but hard to keep it always open.---->创业容易守业难 It is hard to please all.---->众口难调 It is never too old to learn.---->活到老,学到老 It is no use crying over spilt milk.---->覆水难收 It is the first step that costs troublesome.---->万事开头难
It is the unforeseen that always happens.---->天有不测风云,人有旦夕祸福 It is too late to grieve when the chance is past.---->坐失良机,后悔已迟 It never rains but it pours.---->不鸣则已,一鸣惊人
It takes three generations to make a gentleman.---->十年树木,百年树人 Jack of all trades and master of none.---->门门精通,样样稀松 Judge not from appearances.---->人不可貌相,海不可斗量 Justice has long arms.---->天网恢恢,疏而不漏
Keep good men company and you shall be of the number.---->近朱者赤,近墨者黑 Kill two birds with one stone.---->一箭双雕
Kings go mad, and the people suffer for it.---->君王发狂,百姓遭殃 Kings have long arms.---->普天之下,莫非王土 Knowledge is power.---->知识就是力量
Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.---->博学使人谦逊,无知使人骄傲