成人学习英语

第一篇：成人学习英语

在培训班当中成人怎样学习英语才好 导读: 成人怎样学习英语才好呢？或许很多的朋友也在关注着这样的问题，为此大家就可以到下面的文章中去做出一些新的认知，这样我们就能知道成人怎样学习英语的相关答案了。

在培训班当中成人怎样学习英语才好呢？那么下面的文章中也给出了一些具体的介绍，大家不仅仅要注重培训机构的口碑问题，还应该注重是否适合该机构的外教教学方式，只有在万事俱备的情况之下，自己的英语水平才会真正的起到改善。培训机构口碑如何

成人怎样学习英语呢？一般在口碑中包含着学校的形象、声誉和规模等综合因素，不管宣传多到位。多打听一下准没错。

外教是否有专家证

并非所有的外国人都能成为外籍教师，建议学员最好是查看该培训机构是否具有国家外专局颁发的《聘请外国专家单位资格认可》证书。成人学英语，关键在于根据自己的时间安排、具体需求选择英语培训机构，满足自己需求的就是最好的。师生比例是否恰当

事实证明，10人以下的小班式英语培训效果最好，在选择学校时，尽量挑选小班式培训班。在挑选语言学校时，除了以上要素外，还要多了解一下培训机构的规模、品牌、实力、历史等。总之一句话：合适的才是最好的。

在培训班当中成人怎样学习英语才好呢？那么实际上在上面的文章中也介绍的比较具体了，大家在学过以后，自己的未来学习成果才会真正的变得易如反掌。而上面的文章也给出了合理的建议，这样大家就都可以找到合适的学习场所。

第二篇：成人英语学习计划

篇一：成人英语计划

初级雅思英语教学方案（初拟）2014年1月11日 *****教育

初级雅思英语教学方案

学员基本情况：英语有一定的基础，能掌握简单词汇，语法部分知识有很多的遗忘。学员希望通过一年的时间的学习，达到雅思英语的初级水平。教学目标：

1.通过六个月的教学，让学生将掌握的词汇，实际能应用到口语中，做到会说、会用、听得懂，语法和拼写不作为主要授课要求，对口语中涉及的句式和语法做初步讲解。2.把日常口语中常见情景划分成教学模块，按由易到难的顺序授课，逐个情景模块进行教学和口语练习，做到学完一个模块就能应对一个场景对话的目标。教学内容设计： 新概念ⅰ新概念ⅱ

学习内容：1.大量的单词（1600）+（短）词汇量 2.基础英语语法 3.英语16个时态：（1）一般现在时（2）一般过去时（3）现在进行时（4）过去进行时（5）一般将来时（6）过去将来时（7）现在完成时（8）过去完成时

（9）现在完成进行时（10）过去完成进行时（11）一般将来进行时（12）过去将来进行时（13）将来完成时（14）过去将来完成时

（15）将来完成进行时（16）过去将来完成进行时

第一阶段 英语初阶学习英语的敲门砖（first things first）讲练基本语音、语调（包括所有的音标、连读、同化）及英语中的基本语法、词法、句法及句型结构知识。

第二阶段 实践与进步在掌握一册语法知识的基础上，由浅入深、逐步讲解语法要点，使你轻松掌握枯燥的语法；通过对句型想方设法的分析及对词汇、短语的讲解，使你在听、说、读中能真正运用地道的句型。掌握后，可以满足参加雅思考试所需要的所有语法知识。? 整个阶段都贯穿着voa英语听力练习听力场景设置：

在雅思的听力考试，考试时间共40分钟，前30分钟放录音，考生答题，然后10分钟时间供考生将答案誊写在答题纸上。一般题目数在38-42道之间，有四个部分。

第一，二部分一般是生活场景，如问路，租房，去银行„„语言较为口语化。

第三，四部分偏重于校园，研究场景。可能是教学设施的使用，课程设置介绍，或是对某种产品的研究介绍。

语言正式并有少量的专业词语。雅思听力考试的录音仅放一遍，要求边听边写语速大约在每分钟220—300个词之间，口音是国际口音，英音，美音，澳音甚至会出现印度或马来西亚的口音。听力版本的素材来源于真实的语言环境，所以其间语音，语调，语速会经常变化。? voa英语听力练习场景设计

1．地理场景（关于城市以及城市的交通，人口，环境，天气，气候的介绍）2．电话场景

3．旅游渡假场景（包括参与者，地点选择，路线住宿等情况）4．会议场景 5．新生报道会场景（此场景在国外的大学是司空见惯的）6．授课解惑场景（关于问题的研究，论文修改观点的讨论）

7．调查研究场景（包括对某种现象，新产品，社会问题的讨论调查或研究）8．课程选择安排场景

9．图书馆场景 „„每次考试或许会有新的场景但是大同小异。

（实际教学中，根据学员实际掌握情况，教师可调整教学内容和进度。）课时设计：

第一阶段 以新概念英语第一册为主线，打基础。上课时间 2014.1.14---2014.3.13 上课时长：2个月 2学时*3次课*4周*2个月=48学时（每周3次课）

第二阶段 以新概念英语第二册为主线，提高英语能力。上课时间 2014.1.14---2014.5.13 上课时长：4个月 2学时*3次课*4周*4个月=96学时（每周3次课）总课时144学时*186=26748+200=26748（300元是建档费属于一次性交费，主要包括是前期匹配老师，报名建档，教案制定，档案管理以及辅导方案指定等）

2014年1月11日 ****教育篇二：英语学习计划表(洛基英语制定)最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！

英语学习计划表:事实上,每个人的情况都不一样.所以最好是综合自身情况设计一份适合自己的英语学习计划表.下面是根据大众情况设计出来的学习计划.希望大家能在这个基础上总结出最适合自己的英语学习计划表.早上6点-8点：一日之计在于晨，对一般人来说，疲劳已消除，头脑最清醒，体力亦充沛，是学习的黄金时段

早上8点-9点：据试验结果显示，此时人的耐力处于最佳状态，正是接受各种“考验”的好时间可安排难度大的攻坚内容

上午9点-11点：试验表明这段时间短期记忆效果很好对“抢记”和马上要考核的东西进行“突击”，可事半功倍

正午13点-14点：饭后人易疲劳，夏季尤其如此休息调整一下，养精蓄锐，以利再战最好休息，也可听轻音乐但午休切莫过长

下午15点-16点：调整后精神又振，试验表明，此时长期记忆效洛基英语是中国英语培训市场上的一朵奇葩，是全球已被验证的东方人英语学习的最佳模式。洛基英语是中国专业在线英语培训机构，通过电话英语、视频英语与外教一对一的模式提高学员英语口语水果非常好可合理安排那些需“永久记忆”的东西

傍晚17点-18点：试验显示这是完成复杂计算和比较消耗脑力作业的好时间这段时间适宜做复杂计算和费劲作业

晚饭后：应根据各人情况妥善安排

早晚背英语单词效果都很好哦，词汇量是英语的重点，可以结合有效的记忆法和工具达到事半功倍的效果.补充1:1.坚持每天读写记,这些必不可少

2.要记好笔记,你觉得重要的或需要巩固的都记下来.课后一定要好好复习,仔细抓住知识点.3.一定要刻苦,这是最重要的,什么重要的都记,哪怕你已经会了,还是再掌握一遍好，以打牢基础为目标

另外多听听一些过来人的学习经验，相信会对你有所帮助~*补充2:1，选定一套合适的教材，从头开始建议从初中英语或者小学英语开始，因为教材内容循序渐进，体系完整，配套练习、录音等等到处可得放下架子，从最基础的东西开始吧 洛基英语是中国英语培训市场上的一朵奇葩，是全球已被验证的东方人英语学习的最佳模式。洛基英语是中国专业在线英语培训机构，通过电话英语、视频英语与外教一对一的模式提高学员英语口语水

2，制定计划，稳步推进按照你每天两小时的时间安排，每天学习1-2课，像中学生一样，认真做作业，复习预习等等

3，摆好心态，不要指望一口吃个胖子只要有进步，就要开心不要因为进步不大就心灰意冷，或者心烦意乱 4，速度可以适当快一些，因为成年人的理解能力会更强保证一定的速度对提升自己的信心和成就感有好处

5，扎实，但是也不要苛求自己一开始就弄懂所有的东西，有些东西可以暂时放一放，以后随着自己水平的提高会自然解决的

6，不耻下问非常重要，不要因为脸皮薄就放着问题不问，想一想，铲除一座障碍，你就会走的更远

7，持之以恒，坚持到底，还要对自己要狠一些

8,如果经济活跃，参加英语培训也不错！很锻炼人的说！9，祝你学习愉快！

洛基英语是中国英语培训市场上的一朵奇葩，是全球已被验证的东方人英语学习的最佳模式。洛基英语是中国专业在线英语培训机构，通过电话英语、视频英语与外教一对一的模式提高学员英语口语水篇三：成人零基础英语学习计划 零基础英语学习计划书

教学目标：

? 对英语形成基本的语感，熟悉标准的英语发音系统，拥有简单的英语听说能力

? 能进行简单的日常对话，掌握近900个口语常用句型，掌握几千个日常对话所需单词 ? 掌握8种基本时态，三大从句，进行简单的阅读和写作 ? 掌握高频词汇2000-3500 使用教材 精 读：《新概念英语》一册；口语交际：《雅思初级教材》（听力，口语，阅读）学习内容

? 精读课程：课程将包括词汇、语法和诵读、初级句子写作。

? 口语交际：包括四个板块，了解最为初级的课堂英文及生活英语，并辅以电影片段和歌 曲片段的学习及生活场景板块模块教学

? 情景对话：每周一次主题英文情景对话，在真实演练中学习英语。时间安排

? 7月 基本音标学习；初级对话问候练习? 8月 新概念英语第一册1-20课 ? 9月 新概念英语第一册20-40课 ? 10月 新概念英语第一册40-60课 ? 11月 新概念英语第一册60-90课 ★ textlesson 1excuse me.

excuse me.对不起 yes? 什么事？  is this your handbag? 这是您的手提包吗？  pardon? 对不起，请再说一遍。

 is this your handbag? 这是您的手提包吗？  yes, it is.是的，是我的

 thank you very much. 非常感谢

lesson 1is this your„?

一、教学重点

1、辨析：excuse me.和i’m sorry.的用法区别。

2、代词：人称代词和物主代词总表、主格和宾格的区别、四个指示代词、代词与be动词的使用搭配及其缩写形式。

3、语气：陈述句变一般疑问句，及其肯定回答。

4、句型：-is this your„?-yes, it is.二、教学步骤 【第一节课】

1、引入话题。2’

2、描述图片，中英结合。2’

3、听一遍音频，掌握大意。1’

4、生词解读，纠正发音（详见课本）。3’

5、提出问题：whose handbag is it?

6、精讲课文，板书和笔记（详见下文）。25’

7、再听一遍音频，逐句跟读。2’

8、自己大声朗读。3’ 【第二节课】

1、角色扮演，朗读课文。10’

2、lesson 2的重点句型。2’

3、lesson 2的单词解读，纠正发音。3’

4、根据图片对话演练重点句型。10’

5、仿照课文，替换练习。10’

6、抄写句子练习，检查学生的手写体。10’ 【第三节课】

1、背课文比赛。20’

2、听一首英文歌曲《do re mi》。7’

3、听写lesson 1的单词，记忆法指点。8’

4、听写lesson 2的单词。7’

5、总结本课重点，让学生标注（详见上文）。2’

6、布置作业：练习册，背课文和单词。1’

三、精讲课文

1、excuse me.和i’m sorry.的用法区别：

excuse me.打扰，劳驾。常用于事前：引起某人注意、打断、挤过、想进门或离开等。i’m sorry.对不起，很抱歉。常用于事后：做错某事、伤害到别人、请求原谅。2※每学完一个代词，就在上表中打钩，并标上汉语。

3、主格和宾格的区别：我打你。i beat you.你打我。you beat me.主格是做主语的代词形式，即在句首、动词之前，是施加这个动作的人。宾格是做宾语的代词形式，即在句尾、动词之后，是承受这个动作的人。

4、yes的语调：

yes? ↗ 用升调，表示疑问、询问，译为：嗯？怎么了？什么事？ yes.↘ 用降调，表示肯定、认可，译为：是的。对的。没错。【action】问学生你是谁。-excuse me.-yes?-are you lucy?-yes.56、代词与be动词的使用搭配及其缩写形式：（1）人称代词与be动词的使用搭配（2）指示代词与be动词的使用搭配（3）缩写形式： i am = i’m；you are = you’re he is = he’s；she is = she’s；it is = it’s we are = we’re；you are = you’re；they are = they’re tom is = tom’s；mary is = mary’s

7、陈述句变一般疑问句的方法：

有be动词的，把be动词提前即可。例如： you are jim.→ are you jim? he is jack.→ is he jack?she is jane.→ is she jane?it is a pen.→ is it a pen? this is a handbag.→ is this a handbag?※注意：一般疑问句要用升调。

8、pardon? ↗ = i beg your pardon? = what did you say? can you say it again, please? 【action】问学生要个东西。

-sam, can i borrow your note, please?-pardon?

9、第二次问is this your handbag? 的时候用了降调，是为了表示强调。肯定回答：yes, it is.↘ 注意连读。这里的it指代的是this handbag。

10、thank you.→ thank you very much.→ thanks a lot.错误的说法（chinglish中国式英语）：very thank you.（×）

第三篇：漫谈成人英语学习

漫谈成人英语学习

王培民

众所周知，语言乃交流之工具。在当今国际交往和交流当中，从使用的频率和广度上讲，在世界各民族语言中，英语是其它语言所无法比拟的。因此，它素有“国际普通话”之说。目前，全球许多国家和地区都把英语作为官方语言。据有关资料统计，全世界每年的出版物中，其中英语出版物就占60%多。由此可见，在经济全球化和信息全球化的今天，学习好英语就显得特别重要。

近年来，由于我国改革开放的进一步走向深入，各行各业对英语的需要也越来越多，越来越频繁。一些业已走上工作岗位多年的成人也迫切的要求学点英语，以适应当前我国经济发展的形势和工作的需要。但是，在岗成年人毕竟是有别于在校大中学生的特殊的学习群体，要完全照搬大中学生那一套学习方法，显然不适合他们学习英语的实际情况。这是因为，中学生学习英语的优势就是年龄较小，语感较强，记忆力好，对英语的模仿说话能力强；而成年人则无上述优势，或者说优势较弱。但成年人也有他们自己的优势，那就是阅历丰富，知识面宽，理解能力强。那么，如何使成年人在英语学习过程中，扬长避短，在有限的时间里取得理想的学习效果。这里，我就成人英语学习谈点自己的认识。

一、树立自信，培养兴趣。英语的大门并非如帝王的皇宫密室那样牢不可开，令人望而却步。只要我们初学时树立信心，带着兴趣去学，入门并不是件难事。当然，这也离不开辅导老师的正确引导。许多从ABC开始学习英语的成人，往往表现出信心不足，对学习英语产生一种畏怯心理，认为学习英语很难。这主要是他们对英语缺乏正确的认识。其实大可不必如此。因为，既然是从ABC起步，那么，我们就应该放开胆子去说，不必有什么顾虑。这就如同婴幼儿学习说话一样，说错了也没有关系，多练几遍就掌握了。倘若幼儿在学说话时就意识到自己会说错，因怕被别人笑话而不肯呀呀学语，那么，待他长大后，也只能当哑巴了，这世界大概也只能是个无声的世界了。爱因斯坦说过：兴趣是你最好的老师。如果我们一开始就不感兴趣，那就肯定学不好，反而越学越觉得“语言无味，面目可憎”了。带着兴趣去学，在学习中体会英语语言的趣味性，这样才有利于你较快地投入进去，从而取得较好的学习效果。

二、不宜过份强调语法的重要性。语法者，简而言之，乃语言之表达规则也。它是对人类语言实践所作的规律性的概括和总结，因而是人们在英语学习过程中的辅助手段，而不是目的。这就如同婴幼儿学走路一样，开始时总得靠大人扶着才能行走，等到走熟练了之后，就可放开手自己走了，直到会跑。同样道理，我们学习英语时，初学时得凭借语法掌握英语的表达规律，直到了解了语法的基本规则之后，就可将精力重点放在语言的运用及意义表达上，常想着如何用英语正确地表情达意。常见到初学者一个不好的习惯就是：每当碰到一个句子，动辄用学过的语法分析句子结构，这就有点象套用数学公式解题似地。其结果是，往往为了弄清句子结构而肢解了句意的完整性，把活生生的语言弄得毫无意趣可言。最后的结果是，自己学习英语的水平总是被语法的条条框框限制住而得不到提高，这就如同婴幼儿总要靠大人扶着走路而不敢放开手自己走，因而也就不能很快地学会走路一样。

三、切忌死记硬背。有人这么说，学习英语不过死记硬背而已。持这种看法的人说明他还不知道如何学习英语。没有那一门知识是靠死记硬背就真正掌握了的。英语也不例外，尤其是成人学习英语，更不能死记硬背，否则，就等于扬己之短而避己之长了。比如记忆单词，这是每一个英语学习者都要碰到的拦路虎。我们在学习过程中，就要有一套科学的学习方法。开始记忆单词时，可从单词的音节、词义和词型结构上分析记忆。如开始学习coat（大衣）这个词，若以后碰到goat（山羊），把它与coat进行比较，就很容易地发现它们的异同了。再比如bat（蝙蝠）, cat（猫）, rat（老鼠）, hat（帽子）等等，它们的异同点一看便知。待单词量的积累达到一定程度以后，就可以通过分析单词的构成规则、词义理解进行对比记忆和联想记忆了。一般来讲，多音节（两个以上的音节）英语单词的构成是有规律可循的，这类单词往往由前缀、词根、后缀三部分组成。

四、避免用汉语的表达习惯干扰英语的表达。语言不同，人们在表达同一个意思时，其表达的习惯以及方式不同。初学者往往容易用汉语的表达习惯来代替英语的表达习惯。如有“从银行帐户上提款”这样一个句子，若要用英语表达，你可以说：“to take money out from the bank account”而不可以说：“from the bank account to take money out”。后一种表达方式显然是“Chinglish”（中国式英语）。这就如同用羊肉汤炖牛肉，窜味了，失去了英语的“原汁原味”。故此，我们在学习英语的过程中，要常想着一个概念怎样用英语表达才合乎英

语语言规范，如此时间长了，用英语思维的习惯就逐渐养成了。记得高中英语第一册中，有一课讲的是关于马克思如何学习外语。马克思说“当一个人学习外语时，他必须忘记自己的母语。”这就是说，当你学习一门外语时，必须摆脱掉母语的干扰，否则，你是不会掌握一门外语的精髓的。

五、注意及时复习所学内容。德国心理学家艾宾浩斯认为，对第一次记忆过的东西，与第二次记忆的时间间隔越短，就越节省记忆时间，记忆的东西就越牢靠；反之，第一次和第二次之间的时间间隔越长，对第一次记忆过的东西所花费的时间就越多。因此可以说，复习及时，可以起到事半工倍的效果。这样做，一方面可防止遗忘，加深记忆；另一方面，对于第一次学习过的东西，经过及时复习，有助于加深理解句意，而且也进一步熟悉了一些短语的用法。学习英语，反复记忆也可以说是一个很重要的学习方法。

六、忌望文生义。英语中较难掌握的是大量的习惯用语，另外，还有许多类似于我们汉语方言土语的俗语和俚语。对于这些语言现象，我们要认识到，那是人们在长期的语言实践中约定俗成的一种表达习惯。如果仅从字面上去理解，往往容易产生歧义，而且有时与字面意思相去甚远。如“to be over the moon”原文是“非常高兴”的意思，如果理解成“在月亮上方”那就错了。“to take the cake”，若从字面来看，似乎是说“把蛋糕拿走”。其实它表达的是“得奖”、“获胜”之意。对于“if you are in my shoes”这句话，如果你理解成“如果你在我的鞋子里”，那就要闹出笑话了。这句话的实际意思是说，“if you are in my position”（如果你处在我的位置上）。再比如“to rain cats and dogs”，按字面理解，好像是“天上掉下来猫和狗”，而原文表达的则是“倾盆大雨，或大雨如注”。习惯用语在英语中的大量出现，可以使语言生动活泼，增强语言的表达效果。如何才能正确地掌握和用运习惯用语，这只能通过悉心的学习和观察，经过反复的练习和实践，逐步实现。

近年来，国内英语界有关英语教学理论层出不穷。一些权威的英语专家们从教和学两方面都做了积极而有益的探索。针对中国人的英语学习现状，也提出了一些新颖独到的见解，并在英语学习实践中取得了很好的效果。如最初的由扶中汉创立的双向英语学习法，到后来的三A英语，现在的由钟道隆教授创立的捷进英语学习法，以及现在最副盛名的，由李扬创立的疯狂英语学习法，等等。这些方法我们都可以加以借鉴利用，但不必完全照搬，更不能迷信其中的任何一种方

法。因为作为我们学习者来说，每个人在学习中都会逐渐形成一套自己的学习方法，或者说学习风格。上面所提到的一些方法，有的对甲适用，但对乙来说则可能不适用。因此，我们在学习借鉴他们的成功方法时，要善于取舍，切不可放弃自己已有的成功方法而趋人之法，那样，就很可能要落得个邯郸学步的结局。英语学习是一个长期的过程，要想集腋成裘，非一日之工所能奏效。我们成人学习英语，不可能象在校学生那样，可以进行比较单纯而有规律的学习；我们的学习，只能在工作和家务之余进行。因此这种学习更需要有顽强的学习意志品质，更需要持之以恒。只要我们成年人能循序渐进，日积月累，相信经过一年半载以后，我们的英语学习定会大有进益。

第四篇：成人英语新

成人英语

（三）一、中英单词互译

1.responsible=有责任感的 2.forms of address=称谓形式

3.automatic teller machine=自动取款机 4.hospitality=殷勤好客 5.safe deposit box=保险箱 6.shares of stock=股票 7.lower the cost=降低成本

8.supply sb.with sth.=为某人提供某物 9.fill the order=填单 10.pay attention to=注意 11.迄今为止＝so far 12.表示礼貌＝show politeness 13.充分利用＝make good use of 14.起源＝originate 15.出生证明＝birth certificate 16.确认＝make sure 17.拥有股份＝own shares 18.一段时间＝a period of time 19.不再＝no longer 20.复杂性＝complexity

二、选择题

1.What do you want to be when you(grow up)? 2.Many smart students know(how)to make good use of their spare time? 3.So far the work(has been)easy but things may change 4.New Year’s Day falls(on)a Friday 5.In Europe, the color white(symbolizes)purity 6.The style of architecture(originated)from the ancient Greeks 7.She prefers(singing)to(dancing)8.There wasn’t a(sign)of life in the village 9.I do not see the(necessity)of the activity 10.He was asked to(account for)his conduct 11.(Suppose)you had one million dollars, what would you do? 12.I’ve(invested)a lot of time and effort in this plan, and I don’t want it to fail

13.The store was licensed(to sell)tobacco 14.He stood on a chair(in order to)reach the top shelf 15.Some films have a negative effect(on)children 16.Don’t let his friendly words(mislead)you(into)trusting him 17.You will soon(get used to)our way of living 18.Sun and water are(essential)to the growth of crops 19.Students should have(independent)study skills instead of relying on their teachers for everything 20.(It)is considered that fishing is a popular leisure activity

三、阅读理解

1.In open education, the students are grown-ups(F)2.In traditional education, a student’s ideas and feelings are considered as important as the teacher’s(F)3.In the traditional classroom, the students must follow any rule made by the teacher(T)4.The students are allowed to discover subjects in the traditional classroom(F)5.A great majority of students will do well in an open education classroom(F)6.When prices are increasing,(people can cope with their life only with their wages and salaries raised)7.If the war broke out , there would be(no civilization)8.The phrase in the third paragraph “cheer up” can be explained as(become happier)9.The main idea of Paragraph 2 is(even if we are in trouble, we are still hopeful)10.What is the author’s attitude toward life?(Active)11.Christmas Day is the biggest annual festival in the United States(T)12.Business firms and families like Christmas for similar reasons

(F)13.All Americans have a Christmas tree in their homes

(F)14.Nearly all kinds of trees are used as the Christmas tree(F)15.Children believe that Santa Claus brings them gifts on Christmas morning(T)16.What has troubled many families in the United States?(Nothing is left over to put away)17.(The cost of living)determines the value of the dollar 18.Why does the cost of living keep increasing?(People demand more and better goods)19.According to the passage, when people find it hard to make ends meet, they(find ways to save money)20.Budgeting helps(one to make his income meet the cost of living)

四、英译中

1.Our country is getting stronger and stronger 我们的祖国变得越来越强大

2.The less timid you are , the bolder you are 你越不胆怯就越勇敢

3.Jack is more honest than silly 杰克与其说是傻还不如说是诚实 4.The situation couldn’t be worse 情况再糟糕不过

5.She knows more about history than I know about literature 她对历史的了解比我对文学的了解要多

6.The order that we received yesterday was that we should send a few people to help the other groups 我们昨天收到的命令是我们应该派几个人去帮助别的小组 7.Our team has won the game, which made us very happy 我们队赢了，这让我们很高兴

8.Jack, who teaches mechanical drawing , also has his law degree 教机械制图的老师杰克还有一个法学的学位

9.I’d like to meet the boy that won the speech contest 我想见一见那个赢得演讲比赛的男孩

10.The new house that is owned by the old lady was broken in last month 老太太的新房子上个月遭抢了

11.He goes for a walk in the park every morning as long as he is well 只要他不生病，他每天都到公园去散步 12.Wherever there is injustice, we try to help 无论哪里有不公平，我们都竭力相助

13.While he liked cats, he never let them come into his room 尽管他喜欢猫，但他从不让他们进他的房间

14.Hardly had I seen the lightning when I heard a loud thundering 我刚看见闪电，接着便听到了巨大的雷声 15.All things are difficult before they are easy 凡是都先难后易

16.He works with enthusiasm as though he never knows fatigue 他的工作热情很高好像从不知疲倦似的

17.The more he thought about it , the angrier he grew 他想得越多就越生气

18.Since we are still young , we shouldn’t be too afraid of making mistakes 因为我们还年轻所以不应该太害怕犯错误

19.Such was the force of the explosion that all windows were broken 爆炸的威力如此之大，以致于所有的窗户都被震碎了 21.He was scared lest he should fail his exam 他惶恐不安，生怕考试不及格

五、中译英

1.在传统式教育中，教师可能会觉得学生就是学生，而不是充满个性的人

In traditional education , the teacher may feel that students are students instead of individuals 2.在一些学校，即使当学生认为老师要他们做的事毫无道理，他们也必须去做

In some schools, the students must do whatever they are told to even if they see no reason for it 3.在中国春节是最喜庆的节日

The Spring Festival is the most festive time in China 4.这一习俗源于唐朝

This custom originated from the Tang Dynasty 5.我认为用名字称呼老师并不是粗鲁的

I don’t think it’s rude to call teachers by their first names 6.来自不同文化的人应当学会如何相处

People from different cultures should learn how to interact with each other 7.银行将付给储蓄账户利息

The bank will pay interest on the savings account 8.向银行租借保险箱是很容易的

It’s easy for people to rent a safe deposit box from the bank 9.他将对一家新公司投资 He will invest in a new company 10.这些进口的玻璃杯售价很高

These imported glasses are sold at a high price 11.这篇课文比我们想象的还要复杂

The text is more complex than we imagined 12.你很快会习惯吃这种食品的 You’ll soon become used to this food 13.厂家不断地向市场提供新产品

Factories always supply the market with new products 14.主要的困难在于缺乏资金

The major problem/difficulty lies in the lack of funds 15.人疲劳时很容易出错

Our is very prone to make mistakes when one is tired 16.繁重的工作将消耗你的精力

The heavy work will consume your energy/strength

第五篇：成人英语

情景对话(Part I Dialogue Completion)1.Host: John, come and sit in the sofa.Dinner will be ready in a minute.Could I get you Something to drink? Guest: ______ C.Yes, please.I’d like some Sprite.2.Speaker A: I’ve got a fever and really bad headache.Speaker B: ______ D.Oh, that’s too bad.Why don’t you take some aspirin? 3.Robert: What are you doing? Ellen: Try to get this wine stain out of the carpet.B.It really is working.4.Woman: I’d like to ask a few questions about the apartment for rent.Landlady:______ A.Sure, go ahead.5.Tom: I see in the paper they’re sending more equipment to space, and we might have to live there someday.John:______.I’m staying right here.B.Not me

6.Jamie: I’m taking my final examination tomorrow.Lily: Oh, really? ______ Jamie: Thank you for your good wish.B.Good luck!7.General Manager: I’d think that is all for the coffee break.Stop the jokes and let us carry on with out discussion.Johnny: Okay._____ General Manager: Next topic is about…

C.Let’s get to the point.8.Doctor: ______ Patient: I am a teacher for a training center.Doctor: Do you often get tried? Patient: Yes, sort of.C.What is your job? 9.Jack: Would you mind passing me the paper, Henry? Henry: ______, here you are.D.Not at all

10.John: Mary, this is Joe’s brother, David.Mary: I’m very glad to meet you.David: It’s a pleasure to meet you.Mary: ______

David: It’s really different from what I expected.John: Don’t worry.You’ll get used to it in no time.B.How do you like Florida so far? 11.Jason: Annie, what do you do? Annie: ______ C.I’m an actor.12.Interviewer: ______ Interviewee: Not at all.Go ahead please.B.Would you mind if I ask several questions? 13.Lisa:______ Ben: I had been working as run an accountant for years.A.What your occupation? 14.Paul: ______ Jason: Phew!These bags are so heavy that I cannot go on one more step.Paul: Just put them down, let me open the door.C.Here we are!

15.Passer-by: ______ Local resident: Yes, there’s one near the end of this street.It’s behind the church.B.Excuse me, is there a parking lot anywhere around here? 阅读理解(Part II Reading Comprehension)复习题一共是16篇passage，每个passage后边分别有若干选择题。

Passage One

Can Animals Be Made to Work for Us

Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs that are now done by human beings.They point out that at a circus(马戏团)，for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing quite skillful things.Perhaps you have seen them on television or in a film.If you watch closely, you may notice that the trainer always gives the animal a piece of candy or a piece of fruit as a reward.The scientists say that many different animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get a reward for doing them..16.What made scientists think that animals can be made to work for us one day?(A)A.Animals are very skillful at a circus.17.The trainer usually gives the animal a piece of candy or fruit________.（D)D.After it has done the trick

18.The “reward” in the passage means________.(D)D.Something given in return for work

19.Many animals may be trained to do simple jobs if they know_______.(C)C.They will get a reward

20.Which of the following is NOT true.(D)D.An ape is not a large monkey.Passage Two Maintaining Your Automobile

The average North American driver travels 12,000 miles per year.In order to get the maxi-mum life out of a automobile, you must provide it with proper maintenance.Proper maintenance can reduce air pollution, extend the value of the vehicle, save on fuel bills, prevent breakdowns, and lead to better performance.You should change the oil in all of your vehicles every 3,000 miles.Whenever you change the oil you can also change the oil filter.Oil filters remove dirt and debris(废物，垃圾)from oil.As the car runs the oil filter will become clogged with excess debris from the oil.In order for an engine to run, it also requires air.This air must6 be filtered to shop dirt from damaging the en-gine.Every time you change the vehicle’s oil you should inspect the car for any unexpected wear and tear.Due to the performance and sheer heat of combustion car engines become very hot.Anti-freeze（防冻剂，抗凝剂）is used as a coolant for your vehicle system.This coolant should be replaced every two years.By doing this you extend the life of your radiator(散热器).Other fluids that require maintenance at 60,000 miles include brake fluid, transmission fluid, and power steering fluid.The use of properly inflated and well maintained tires is critical.The tire that holds the car to the road is your first line of safety.Tires usually have a life expectancy(寿命)dictated by the manufacturer.It is recommended that you follow his life expectancy which usually averages 3,000 miles.A vehicle should be driven properly by not exerting extra stress.Extra stress can lead to overheating.Overheating is the prime cause of premature life of belts, gaskets(密封垫), hoses, and seals.If any of these parts become a problem it is a much better idea to replace the part than to repair it.21.On average, how many times a year should a year should a North American driver change their oil?(A)A 4

22.How often should you stabilize the temperature of internal damage?(C)C Four times a year

23.What fluid helps stabilize the temperature of your car?(D)D Antifreeze

24.How can driving excessive speeds damage your automobile internally?(A)A They premature life of automobile parts and devices

25.Following manufacturers guidelines, after how many oil changes would you expect that the basic tire needs to be replaces?(D)D.10

Passage Three America is in no immediate danger of “running out of water”.People in the West have always been aware that water is a precious commodity an must be conserved.In the damp East, an excess of water led to complacency until two factors created concern over our water supply.First, the periods of drought from 1961 to 1966 in the Northeast affected crop production and used up the surface and ground water supplies.Second, attention was called to the rapid increased ur-ban and industrial growth.As a result, there is an increasing awareness of the need for conserving both the quantity of our nation’s water supplies.Water is a renewable resource, but it is not inexhaustible.When used for municipal, Indus-trial, or agricultural purposes, it is not destroyed, but generally finds its way back into our water supply.This used water now carries some water now carries some waste materials.These dirty waters are often dumped into large bodies of water or are disposed of on land.In the latter instance, evaporation concen-trates some of the wastes on the soil surface.On the other hand, water moving through the soil will eventually carry some of the wastes down into the ground water supplies.Eventually, all water evaporates and later returns to the earth as rain or snow in a relatively pure state.26.The passage is mainly about_______.(C)C.The importance of water conservation

27.Water is relatively purer in________.（D)D.Rain and snow

28.When the author says that lakes have become “wet deserts”(Line 6, Para.3),he is being_______.(C)C.Sad

29.It is implied in the passage that____________.(C)C.Water keeps evaporating from the earth’s surface

30.The word “complacency”(Line 3, Para.1)most probably means ________.(D)D/self-satisfaction

Passage Four Man is a land animal, but he is also closely ties to the sea.Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man.The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the word.Toady, experts believe that nearly two-thirds of the word’s population live within eighty kilometers of the seacoast.In the modern technological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive.Resources on land are beginning to grow less.The sea, however, still offers hope to supply many of man’s needs in the future.The riches of the sea yet to be developed by man’s technology are impressive.Oil and gad explorations have existed for nearly thirty years.Valuable amounts of minerals such as iron, copper and so on exist on the ocean floor.Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy.For example, warm temperature of the o9cean can be used as the steam in a steamship.Sea may also offer a source of energy as electricity for mankind.Technology is enabling, man to explore even deeper under the sea.It is obvious that the technology to harvest the sea continues to improve.By 2050, ecperts believe that the problems to explore the food, minerals and energy resources of the sea will have been

largely solved.31.What is the proper title for the passage?______（C)C.Sea and Sources of Energy

32.It can be inferred from the passage that______.(A)A.man hasn’t completely made use of the riches of the sea

33.Why does the author mention a steamship?______(A)A.To illustrate that man can make use of sources of energy from the sea.34.According to the author, technology is important because______.（B)B.man can use it to explore the deeper sea

35.According to the author, when will the problems to explore to deeper sea largely be solved?______.（D)D.By the middle of the 21st century.36.Can fish hear fishermen _________ along the stream?

C C Moving

37.Agatha Christie’s world is not quite a real world, ________ is one of the reasons why her books have not become dated.D which 38.He felt him ________her hand.A A touch 39.He ________ their country the Middle Kingdom.D Called

40.The emperor combined these walls _________ one continuous wall.B Into

41.Have you made up your mind? No, I __________the matter.C Have been considering

42.His mother’s life had been so hard __________ she had finally gone mad.D that 43.It was not ________ 1972 that he was welcomed back to receive an award-the award of Oscar.C In

44.His success is ________ his hard work.D Due to

45.I can’t help ________ when I heard this good news.B Jumping

46.The girl __________ the bicycle is Jane.A Riding on

47.We are ignorant of the degree ________ his experiments have supplied powerful evi-dence for theory.C To which

48.Nancy hasn’t begun working on her Ph.D______ working on her master’s.C.Yet because she is still 49.Under no circumstances ______ agree to such a proposal.B.Would I

50.Job’s father, along with his two brothers, ______ in New York one more day.C.Demands that he stay 51.An actor might be frightened or nervous as he moved onto the stage, especially _______he forgot his lines.C.if 52.Bob wishes that he_______ that house last spring.B.Had bought 53.Solid is different from liquid ______the solid has definite shape.D.In that

54.They always give the vacant seats to ______ comes first.C.Whoever 55.I do not doubt ______ he is qualified for the position.A.that 56.There has been an accident on the motorway, ______ long delays.D.Resulting in 57.The team ______ four Europeans and two Americans.B.Consists of 58.The house that they promises us ______ to be a tiny flat.C.Agree to 59.Everyone ______ him that it is important to have rules and stick to them.B.Agree with 60.She ______ down on the grass to have a rest.A.lay 61.She had no money, ______ the five pounds that her friend had given her.C.except 62.Although research is important, the university exists _______for the students.D.Primarily 63.Small children learn by______ their parents.C.imitating 64.It was a tough fight but lie managed to ______ his title.B.Hold onto 65.The firm is being ______ by a large company.C.Taken over 66.She is _______a strong candidate for the job.D.viewed as 67.At the end of her speech the audience stood up and _______.A.clapped 68.They

were glad to find her smiling and totally_______.B.at ease

69.He ______for me when I was in trouble.C.spoke up 70 We import _______materials and energy and export mainly industrial products.A.raw 71.Two students did not _______for class today.B.show up

72.Sweat was beginning to _______on his forehead.D.Break out 73.She _______up the stairs, so as not to wake up her sleeping parents.C.Tiptoed 74.I’d like to work abroad to _______my horizons.B.Broaden 75.Such tasks are _______the scope of school children.A.Beyond 答案：

36—40 BDADB

41—45 CDADB

46—50 ACCBC

51—55 CBDCA 56—60 DBCBA

61—65 CDCBC

66—70 DABCA

71—75 BDCBA