第一篇：2010年12月英语A级答案
1B.how2A.in creased3 A.completes b：completed4 C.unless 5D.will have workedD：will have worked for 6 C.on arriving7C.did I leam8B.working 9A.followed10 D.which 填空1 education2
comfortable3 needed4 was considered
5harmful6 carefully7 best8 to keep9 filling10 interested 阅读理解一.1
D.Teamwork skills2 B.Are 旅行文件（O）T 急诊医疗手术（D E 医疗费用（FM 行李损（B）D 租车保险自负额（KR儿童救助（A）C 第三方责任（M）TH 行程延误（N）TR 罢工险（L）S 阅读填空(填空后面句段省略)
1It offers a。personal line
2Up to（美元符号）100,000 cash or twiceyour monthly in come 3You can enjoya。a low interest rate
4It'sflexible repayments 5ThroughOnline Banking
或者是5 How can …? Throngh on line banking 辞职信
learned while working in a teamB.En couraging employees to co-operateB;In....to perate4A.To come to an agreement
A:A came to agtrrment
5A.Team buildingA: team
阅读二.1C.Provides private car hire service C：pravides car zhe bire 战争险（Q）W 另一卷1（）旅行文件 Travel bocuments
2（）儿童...Child help 3（D）急诊医疗手术Emergenly medi
4（M）第三方...Third dury insurule(F)医疗费用Medicul exp...翻译选择题（英文后面部分省略，中文中间部分省略）1 All of the不可选 A你申请签证时所需要的切证明材料全由我贸易网向你提供 2If you Can't不可选 B如果无法预付租金你可以从两类社会基金中获得贷款 3These products不可选 C你们生产的…都是不合格的…顾客要求退换 4A company's不可选 D董事会决心修改公司的方针B.The latest computer systemsB thlatest computersys tems
3C.Telephone 4 B.Do sightseeing at a lower prile5A.Wedding service 填空 1John Brown2human resource management3educational background 4work experience 注意，work可能是wnrle 5early afternoons
6(N)行程延误 Travel delay 7(B)行李损坏..Damaytd 8(L)罢工..Strike risle 9(K)租车..保险Rentul vehide
10(Q)战争…War risl
政策，他们有权对重大问题采取措施
六、重点单词及短语 attend your appointment 赴约 conrenient 方便 as soon as possible 尽快 enable 能够 offer 提供 patient 病人 rebook 重新预约 cancel 取消 change 改变 method 方法
表示要辞职 Iam wrieing to inform you about my decision to resign from my….2，辞职的原因Ihave accepted an oiffer by anther firm and have decided to tender my resignation…… 3，说明辞职时间 Effective amonth later, I will be resing my employment with your’s
company…..4，表示感谢 Thank you for your company and consideration in these several years wrking.1-5 CDBBA6-10 ABDCA
11、get the first prize12、a very fine performance
13、Dog Days of Summer
14、The flowers so beautiful15、The machine is broken, doesn't work
16—20：ABDCA21—25：BCBDD
26althoug she is only27 Complete 28 Guangzhou Asian Games 29responsibility30to accept
conducted32 had33 to be able34be good at35the weather forecast
36—40 BBCCD41—45 CCABD46—50ABCDA
51—55ACDJEFHIMN56、august 201057、write contact details in your CT58、people to pursue a career in frelds59、is the total value of the contract 60、on the shoulder61—65 BCCAA
翻译：外贸公司是指有对外贸易经营资格的贸易公司，它的业务往来重点在国外，通过市场的调
研，把国外商品进口到国内来销售，或者收购国内商品销售到国外，从中赚取差价。还有，做一
些目前没有进出口权单位的进出口代理，收取代理费。
第二篇：英语A级阅读理解答案
1-5 DDACB 6-10 BBDAD 11-15 DBDBD
246.A
[解析]细节题。根据第一段第一句可知兰开斯特夫人由于工作带给她的巨大压力而获得 67,000英镑作为补偿。所以答案为A。
47.C
[解析]细节题。根据第一段第二句可知因为工作造成的人身伤害，雇主应该承担相应的法律责任。因此，兰开斯特夫人控告城市委员会的原因是其应该对她的问题负责任。所以答案为C。
48.B
[解析]推理判断题。兰开斯特夫人因工作造成巨大的精神压力，最终获得精神补偿。由此可知，每一位雇员在因工作遭受精神伤害的时候都有权利获得补偿。所以答案为B。
49.C
[解析]推理判断题。第一段中提到兰开斯特夫人是第一个因巨大的工作压力而拿到补偿金的人，接着作者指出it’s likely to start a flood of other workers' claims，所以法庭会接触到更多的关于工作压力造成精神创伤的案件。所以答案为C。
50.A
[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段第五句...with no continual, a constant high workload and little clerical support...”，第三段第一句...Frances Kirkham said she understood the position of troubleshooter was different from Mrs．Lancaster’s precious job．可知因为前后两份工作截然不同，给兰开斯特夫人带来了巨大的精神压力，所以如果伯明翰委员会打算调换员工的工作，必须确保两份工作的衔接性。所以答案为A。
51.B
[解析]细节题。文章第一段开始作者就强调很难给终身学习这个概念下定义，所以答案为B。
52.B
[解析]细节题。文中第二段最后提到...but they haven’t really learnt much at least of the of-ficial curriculum．由此可知，学校模式下的学习忽视了正式课程中的某些部分，所以答案为B。
53.A
[解析]细节题。文中第三段第一句可知，终身学习者认为，如果学习者不被强迫，如果他们认识到了学习的必要性，学习将会变得容易许多，所以答案为A。
54.B
[解析]主旨归纳题。文中第四段最后一句可知终身学习是一个不断探索、求知、冒险，且不断犯错的过程。即B选项里提到的充满了尝试和错误，所以答案为B。
55.B
[解析]推理判断题。文中最后一段中说终身学习使学习者理解世界，了解文化并与之进行交流，所以答案为B。
56.A
[解析]推理判断题。文中第一段中提到Kim把银纳米应用于洗衣机中，制造出了新式洗衣机，根据第二段最后一句When he go back to Seoul，Kim applied the principle to washing machines．可知先生是搞产品开发的，所以答案为A。
57.B
[解析]细节题。第一段提到纳米洗衣机比普通洗衣机更能除菌除味；最后一段提到纳米产品为三星公司带来了77.9亿美元的收益，因此纳米洗衣机在洁净的同时带来了丰厚的利润。故选B。
58.A
[解析]细节题。第三段最后一句说返回汉城后，Kim把纳米技术用到了洗衣机上。所以答案为A。
59.D
[解析]推理判断题。纳米科技的发展是很有前景的，即promising。所以答案为D。
60.B
[解析]主旨推断题。整篇文章以三星公司的Kim先生研发的新式洗衣机为例，围绕纳米科技开展，这篇文章是以一项科学技术在现实生活中的应用为中心的。所以答案为B。
46.A
[解析] 文章主旨题。第一段第一句介绍了Appleyard研究的主要关注点，由A pioneering study by Donald Appleyard made the surprise sudden increase可知答案为A。
47D
[解析] 细节题。由第一段第一句a sudden increase in crime does可知答案为D。
48.C
[解析] 段落大意题。第二段里用很大的篇幅描写了heavy traffic会带来的问题，比如 danger，noise，fumes等等，所以第二段的主要目的是指出交通拥挤所带来的问题。
49.C
[解析] 段落大意题。第二段里用很大的篇幅描写了heavy traffic会带来的问题，比如 danger，noise，fumes等等，所以第二段的主要目的是指出交通拥挤所带来的问题。
50.A
[解析] 细节题。由第二段最后一句Most families with children had already left．这就说明了家长意识到了Franklin Street的文化氛围不适合孩子，这与A选项符合。
51.C
[解析] 细节题。由第一段第七句可知不止年轻人在玩游戏，玩游戏的人涉及很广的年龄段。所以答案为C。
52.C
[解析] 细节题。第二段第二句可知像Xbox和PlayStation这些类型的游戏机是二十几岁人的领域，他们喜欢把启己想象成体育明星和赛车手。所以答案为C。
53.B
[解析] 细节题。第三段谈到The AOL survey suggests some players are in denial about the ex-tent of their habit．随后就说了人们受到游戏对他们不同程度的影响。可知这些人否认受电子游戏影响。所以答案为B。
54.A
[解析] 推理判断题。由第三段，作者提问Or is it as harmful as television，pulling people ever further from reality第四段But don’t think we’re all heading into a world with everyone plugged into，if not totally controlled by，his own game．可推测电子游戏没有电视对人的影响大。
55.B
[解析] 细节理解题。由最后一段可知他们认为，玩他们游戏的人比不玩游戏的人更乐于参与到现实活动中。故他们认为他们的游戏是健康产品。
56.C
[解析] 细节题。根据第一段最后一句可知由于鸵鸟极长而有力的腿和它巨大羽翼张开而产生的浮力的共同作用，鸵鸟可以以很快的速度跑很长的距离。所以答案为C。
57.A
[解析] 推理计算题。根据第二段第一句和最后一句可知鸵鸟一个雨季约产20个蛋，它在其他鸟巢产了8、9个蛋后才回自己的巢里产蛋。所以答案为A。
58.D
[解析] 细节题。根据第四段第一句可知鸵鸟孵蛋时只能罩住约20个蛋，故它每次孵蛋都要弄几个蛋出巢。所以答案为D。
59.C
[解析] 细节题。根据第四段第三句知对于每只雌鸵鸟来说，他们产的蛋有固定的大小和形状，故分辨自己所产的蛋对于他们来说并不难。所以答案为C。
60.B
[解析] 推理判断题。文章最后一段最后一、二句可知，有很多鸵鸟巢都会受到袭击，但因为鸵鸟不但把蛋下在自己窝里，还下在其他鸵鸟的窝里，所以当一个鸵鸟巢遭受袭击时，雌鸵鸟在其他鸟巢下的蛋还可能存活下来。故鸵鸟这样做是为了保护它的蛋 4
36.A
37.D
38.C 39.C 40.B Task 2(每题2分)41.B
42.D 43.C
44.D
45.B Task 3(每题1分;填写超过三个词不给分)46.Macmillan Publishers Limited
47.original intended recipient
48.Statements 49.viruses
50.e-mail communication Task 4(每题1分)
第三篇：2008年12月英语A级答案
2008年12月英语A级答案
Part IListening Comprehension
Section A(每题1分)1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B
Section B(每题1分)6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A
Section C(每题1分，得分为0分、0.5分、1分；答对部分得0.5分；若有拼写错误但 尚能辨认，酌情扣0.5分或不扣分；填写超过三个词不给分)
11.Two(kinds)/2(如有拼写错误，酌情扣分)
12.same area(答对部分得0.5分，如有拼写错误，酌情扣分)
13.check(如有拼写错误，酌情扣分)
14.heart(如有拼写错误，酌情扣分)
15.insurance(如有拼写错误，酌情扣分)
Part II Structure
Section A(每题0.5分)
16.B 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.D 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.C
Section B(每题1分，得分为0分、1分；第26、28、30、34题拼写错误不给分；其余各 题若有拼写错误，但尚能辨认含义，可以酌情不扣分。)
26.quickly 27.less 28.interesting 29.lost
30.performance 31.is equipped 32.writing
33.have become 34.wonderful 35.were / was
Part III Reading Comprehension
Task 1(每题2分)
36.C 37.B 38.B 39.D 40.A
Task 2(每题2分)
41.B 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.B
Task 3(每题1分，得分为0分、0.5分、1分；若有拼写错误但尚能辨认，酌情扣0.5 分或不扣分；名词单复数错误酌情扣分或不扣分；第50题大小写不扣分；填 写超过三个词不给分)
46.college /CBM 47.various activities 48.communication 49.full-time 50.Student Advising Office
Task 4(每题1分)
51.O, F 52.I, L 53.G, B 54.D, C 55.E, A
Task 5(每题1分，得分为0分、0.5分、1分；若有拼写错误但尚能辨认，酌情扣0.5 分或不扣分；名词单复数错误酌情扣分或不扣分；填写超过三个词不给分)
56.account 57.free 58.12(languages)59.close 60.(continue to)use / log in to
Part IV Translation---English into Chinese
61-64：BCCA
65: 从七月开始，中国的电影院常客们每周二花半价就可以去电影院看电影。任何在周二上映的电影，即使是新电影也是半价。周二是一周中观众最少的一天，在这一天实行半价政策，是为了将人们带到影院。这项措施已经在北京和深圳的某些影院提前实行，这些影院周二晚上的观众数量都有所增加。
Part VWriting(25 minutes)(Only for Reference)
Dec.21st, 2008
Dear Manager,I am writing to complain about the SQ200 cell phone I bought last week in your shop, the First Department Store.I guess that something has gone wrong with the information system of the phone.I can’t send or receive any messages with it.Neither can I take any photos even though the users’ guide says that I can do so.I really feel upset about it.Could you please change another one for me or send me the refund? Enclosed please find the receipt.I am returning the cell phone by post.Your early reply will be well appreciated.Yours sincerely,Wang Hua
评分标准参考：
1.本题按综合方式评分，从格式、表达和语言三方面衡量，只给一个分数，即给印象分(global/impression marking)。
2.评分时应以考生应得(rewarding)分数评定，不要以扣分(penalty)方式评 定。
3.分数可分5个等级，即：
1）14分：格式正确；内容完整，表达清楚；语言上仅有很少的小错。
2）11分：格式基本正确；内容较完整，表达尚清楚；有一些语言错误，可 以有个别句子结构上错误。
3）8分：格式基本正确；内容大体完整，表达可勉强理解；有较多的语言 错误，包括少量严重错误。
4）5分：格式勉强正确；内容不完整，但是没有离题；表达有较大困难； 语言有很多错误，有一些是严重错误。
5）2分：格式不正确；内容表达不清楚；语言支离破碎，仅有个别句子尚 正确。
4.如果试卷的得分可高于或低于某一等级分，则应加1分或减1分。
5.如果不按提示写作文或语言表达完全无法理解，应给0分。
6.格式当否，扣0-3分。
7.评分应力求准确，防止趋中倾向。
第四篇：大学英语3级考试A级答案
Part II Structure(15 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section A
Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.We must find a way to cut prices _______ reducing our profits too much.A)without
B)despite
C)with
D)for
17.She didn’t know ________ to express her ideas in English clearly in public.A)which
B)why
C)what
D)how
18.________ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.A)As
B)Since
C)While
D)Unless
19.We are happy at the good news ________ Mr.Black has been awarded the Best Manager.A)that
B)which
C)what
D)whether
20.It is important that we ________ the task ahead of time.A)will fish
B)finished
C)finish
D)shall finish
21.Would you please pass me the book ________ cover is black?
A)which
B)whose
C)that
D)its
22.________ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business negotiations.A)Having worked
B)Have been working
C)Have worked
D)Worked
23.Not until she arrived at the meeting room ________ she had forgotten to bring the document.A)she realized
B)did she realize
C)she did realize
D)does she realize
24.John had never been abroad before, ________ he found the business trip very exciting.A)because
B)though
C)so
D)while
25.________ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.A)Since
B)While
C)Because
D)If Section B
Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets.Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.Employees are not allowed(make)________ personal phone calls in the office.27.The shop assistant priced the goods before(put)________ them on the shelf.28.The purpose of new technology is to make life(easy)________, not to make it more difficult.29.The proposal about the annual sales(discuss)________ at the next board meeting.30.Since we work in different sections of the company, we see each other only(occasional)________.31.Some domestic manufacturers are busy increasing production, losing the chance to develop more(advance)________ technology.32.I shall appreciate your effort in(correct)________ this error in my bank account as soon as possible.33.If your neighbors are too noisy, then you have a good reason to make your(complain)________.34.30 percent of the students who(interview)________ yesterday believe they should continue with their education until they have a university degree.35.Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect(bring)________ about by unfair competition.Part III Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor.The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.Aleem Walji works for Google.org--the part of the company that gives money to good causes.He said the company’s first project will help identify where
infectious(传染性的)diseases are developing.In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, Google.org will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats.Google.org’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow.Walji says microfinance(小额信贷)is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs.Instead, he says Google.org wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth.Google.org will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year.One of these programs studies ways to make renewable(再生的)energy less costly than coal-based energy.The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.The creators of Google have promised to give Google.org about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year.Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.36.The purpose of Google’s investments is to ________.A)help poor people
B)develop new technology
C)expand its own business
D)increase the power of information
37.According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to ________.A)set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseases
B)find out where infectious diseases develop
C)identify the causes of infectious diseases
D)cure patients of infectious diseases
38.What kind of businesses will benefit from Google.org’s second project?
A)large enterprises
B)cross-national companies
C)foreign-funded corporations
D)small and medium-sized businesses
39.From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help ________.A)start more research programs
B)make more advanced electric cars
C)develop renewable and coal-based energy
D)conduct studies related to climate changes
40.From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by Google.org come from ________.A)Google’s profits and stock value
B)some international IT companies
C)the company’s own interests
D)local commercial banks
Task 2
Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands.Some bosses are hard to get along with.Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people.Of course, not all bosses are like that.The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder.Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do.He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development.Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives.He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management.But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss?
The key is communication.Learn and understand his goals and priorities(优先的事).Observe and understand your boss’s work style.If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask!Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully.And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.41.The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.A)bosses are hard to deal with
B)bosses have good character
C)bosses determine your career future
D)bosses must have similar personality
42.In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder”(Line 2)means ________.A)going to work abroad
B)changing jobs frequently
C)being promoted in position
D)pursuing an advanced degree
43.In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________.A)do your best in your work
B)show your management skills
C)get along with your colleagues
D)write reports to upper management
44.The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is ________.A)high expectations
B)quick feedback
C)frequent criticism
D)effective communication
45.The best title for the passage might be ________.A)How to Take Care Of Your Boss.B)How to Get Along with Your Boss
C)How to Accept Your Boss’s Criticism
D)How to Accomplish Your Boss’s Objective Task 3
Directions: The following is an announcement.After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it(No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly(in no more than three words)on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.We welcome you aboard the Eastern Flight and will do our best to make your trip comfortable and enjoyable.For your safety and convenience
To begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to some safety-related details.These are also explained on the instruction card in the seat pocket in front of you.Seat belts must remain fastened while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on.It is advisable to keep them fastened at all times while seated.All flights are non-smoking.The use of mobile telephones is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground.During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed.For your entertainment
To help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of newspapers.On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we provide music and video programs.On Airbus A 321/320/319, short videos are shown.Meals and drinks
During most flights we serve you a tasty meal and drinks.Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge.Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all domestic(国内的)flights.On domestic flights leaving before nine and on all flights to Northern China, a snack is served.Eastern Flight Service
Safety and convenience
1)Seat belts: remain-46-while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on
2)Smoking: not allowed on board
3)Mobile phones: used only when the airplane is-47-
4)CD and DVD: not allowed to play-48-
Entertainment provided
1)newspapers
2)music and-49-on MD-11 and Boeing aircraft
Meals and drinks on board
1)meals served on most flights
2)coffee, tea and juice served free of charge
3)a snack served on all flights to-50-
Task 4
Directions: The following is a list of terms related to Security.After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to(与„等同)those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A-----------------air traffic control system
B-----------------armed police
C-----------------crime prevention
D-----------------entry requirement
E-----------------international criminal police organization
F-----------------level of security
G-----------------picket line
H-----------------police station
I-----------------patrolling vehicle
J-----------------safety precaution measure
K-----------------safety control device
L-----------------security command center
M-----------------security service
N-----------------security control center
O-----------------security personnel
P-----------------valid documents
Q-----------------security monitoring and control
Examples:(M)保安服务(G)警戒线
51.()空中交通管制系统()安全预防措施
52.()巡逻车()武装警察
53.()国际刑警组织()有效证件
54.()入境要求()安保人员
55.()安全保障级别()安全监控
Task 5
Directions: The following is a business letter.After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No.56 to No.60)that follow.The answers(in no more than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Dear Mr.Smith，I am pleased to offer you the position of after-sales manager at our company starting on 16 June, 2009.I propose that the terms of employment will be those in the attached draft individual employment agreement.Please note that you are entitled to discuss this offer and to seek advice on the attached proposed agreement with your family, a union, a lawyer, or someone else you trust.If you want some information on your employment rights, you can also contact the Employment Service Office or visit our website.Also, if you disagree with, or do not understand or wish to clarify anything in this offer, please ring me to discuss any issue you wish to raise.If you are happy with the proposed terms and wish to accept this offer of employment, please sign the duplicate copy of this letter and return it to me by 1 June, 2009.In the event I have not heard from you by that date, this offer will be automatically withdrawn on that date.I look forward to working with you.Yours sincerely，John Brown
56.What job position is offered to Mr.Smith in the letter?
___________________________________________________________.57.From whom may Mr.Smith seek advice about the proposed agreement?
His family, a union, _____________________, or someone else he trusts.58.How can Mr.Smith get information about employment rights?
By contacting the ___________________________ or visiting its website.59.When should Mr.Smith return the signed duplicate copy of this letter?
By _______________________________________________________.60.What will happen if the duplicate copy of the letter is not returned by the deadline?
This offer will be ___________________________________ on that date.Part IV Translation--English into Chinese(25 minutes)
Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation.You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61.If either party wants to renew the contract, it should submit a written notice to the other party three months prior to the expiration of the contract.A)如果任何一方希望撤销合约，必须将撤销的理由在三个月内通知对方。
B)如果合同一方希望重签合同，必须在合同到期三个月内写信通知对方。
C)如果任何一方希望更改合同，必须提前三个月向对方书面提交其理由。
D)如果合同一方希望续签合同，必须在合同期满前三个月书面通知对方。
62.There is no sign that the world economic crisis will lessen in the next few months, although a certain degree of recovery is in sight.A)尽管没有人认为未来几个月内世界经济危机会消失，但是在一定程度上的复苏是肯定的。
B)尽管世界经济复苏的迹象是肯定的，但是未来几个月内经济危机缓和的现象还不很明显。
C)尽管已经显现出一定程度的经济复苏，但没有迹象表明世界经济危机在未来几个月会减缓。
D)尽管没有人承认未来几个月内世界经济危机会触底，但我们肯定会看到世界经济的复苏。
63.Most of the issues concerning personnel managementhave been solved satisfactorily;only a few of secondary importance remain to be discussed.A)多数有关人员管理的问题顺利地解决了, 仅剩下几个问题还需要进行第二次讨论。
B)大多数有关人事管理问题已经得到圆满解决，只剩下几个次要的问题还有待于讨论。
C)很多有关人员配备问题基本上都得到了答复，只有第二个重要问题还未经过讨论。
D)第二个重要问题是有关人员调动的问题，这次已经得到妥善解决，不必再次讨论。
64.Only in this way can Chinese enterprises improve their competitiveness and avoid being defeated by their foreign rivals after China’s entry into the WTO.A)只有这个方法才能帮助中国企业去参加竞争，避免在加入世贸组织后被其外国对手所击败。
B)只有这样中国企业才能提高竞争力，并且在中国加入世贸组织后不会败给它们的外国对手。
C)如果中国企业要想在世贸组织中参加竞争，必须通过这种办法才能击败它们的外国对手。
D)中国企业只有通过这种途径来击败外国的对手，才能表明它们在世贸组织中具备竞争力。
65.Thank you, Mr.Black.It’s a great honor to be appointed as Overseas Sales Manager.To be honest, this promotion came as quite a surprise to me.I’d like to think it’s mainly the contribution of the whole team.I’d like to thank all my colleagues in the company for their support and hard work.Due to their efforts, we’ve started some overseas projects successfully.Looking to the future, I’d still like to maintain contact with everyone, even though I’ll be working at the management level.Part V Writing(25 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a business letter according to the following information given in Chinese.Remember to do the task on the Translation/Composition Sheet.说明：根据下面中文信息写一封询问信。
发信人：Mark Zhang
收信人：Mr.Smith
发信日期：2009年12月22日
内容：
1.Mark在最近的广交会上认识了Smith先生；
2.Mark对Smith先生所在公司展出的新款手机很感兴趣；
3.询问产品的详细信息，包括产品的规格、颜色、价格和功能等；
4.说明该款手机市场销售前景看好；
5.希望和对方建立长远的上午关系。
Words for references:
广交会 Guangzhou Trade Fair
规格 specifications
第五篇：2012大学英语A级期末考试试题与答案
2012年6月A级考试全真试题
Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension
Directions: This part is to test your listening ability.It consists of 3 sections.Section A
Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses.There are 5 recorded questions in it.After each question, there is a pause.The questions will be spoken two times.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message.Therefore, C.Yes, certainly is the correct answer.You should mark C on the Answer Sheet.Now the test will begin.1.A.Very nice.B.Too early.C.Why not? D.How lucky!2.A.Don't mention it.B.Not at all.C.It's lovely.D.All right.3.A.Yes, speaking.B.You're welcome.C.I'm sure.D.I like it very much.4.A.Here you are.B.Yes, it is.C.Not bad.D.Go ahead.5.A.Nothing serious.B.Here it is.C.Never mind.D.A good idea.Section B
Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues.There are 5 recorded dialogues init.After each dialogue, there is a recorded question.Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6.A.In the hospital.B.In the office.C.In the bank.D.In the book store.7.A.His report.B.His paper.C.His plan.D.His interview.8.A.Customer service.B.Product advertising.C.New products.D.A sales plan.9.A.Go on with the work.B.Try something new.C.Go out for a walk.D.Have a cup of coffee.10.A.A business card.B.An advertisement.C.A price list.D.An instruction sheet.Section C
Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage.The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing.The passage will be read three times.During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear.The third reading is for you to check your writing.Now the passage will begin.Hello, everybody!On behalf of the hotel, I'd like to express our warmest welcome to you.We do hope all our(11)will feel happy and comfortable here.We would be pleased to provide(12)services to meet your needs.Here you can find many convenient facilities for youto use, such as a(13), a health club and an indoor swimming pool.We also have three restaurants(14)Chinese and Western foods, two bars and a large shopping center.Any suggestions for(15)our service are welcome.Thank you for your attention.Part Ⅱ Vocabulary & Structure
Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section A
Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.To ___B___ the truth, I really didn't know anything about yesterday's meeting.A.do B.tell C.put D.take 17.Your sales methods will depend __B____ the customers with whom you deal.A.with B.on C.in D.for 18.We support the view that poor management will __C____ business failure.A.break up B.take in C.lead to D.put off' 19.In recent years, there have been over 30 foreign companies _A____ business in this city.A.doing B.do C.to do D.done 20.It is easy to get the software we need __C____ the market is small.A.as if B.so that C.although D.until 21.By the end of this year, they ___D___ a new program in Europe.A.had started B.start C.are starting D.will have started 22.Language learning is a slow process, which _A_____ a lot of effort, time and patience.A.requires B.leaves C.pays D.offers 23.More than 100 people died __B____ the earthquake in that area.A.in ease of B.as a result of C.in addition to D.on the basis of 24.Mike has already put forward his suggestion __D____ a production plan should be completed next week.A.whom B.what C.which D.that 25.I am writing to apply for the ___C__ of Sales Manager advertised in last Friday's China Daily.A.business B.trade C.position D.operation Section B
Directions: There are also 10 incomplete statements here.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets.Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.(general)_Generally_____ speaking, table manners vary from culture to culture.27.The wallpaper pattern(design)__Was designed____ by a famous Chinese artist several years ago.28.The program aims to let all the employees(understand)__understand____ the culture of the company.29.The organization will start a(move)__movement____ to protect the environment next month.30.They have already discussed the report(give)__given____ by the department manager.31.We will set up a factory in that country, which is rich in(nature)__natural____ resources.32.Peter actually does a good job in keeping the store clean, which is not as(simple)___simple___ as it seems to be.33.I really enjoy(work)___working___ together with you, and thank you for your cooperation.34.My first(impress)__impression____ of England was that it was a grey and rainy place.35.With the joint efforts of all the members, the team(perform)__performed____ very well last year.Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension
Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered36 to 40.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.When you speak on the telephone, you cannot use your facial(面部的)expression, eye contact and gestures to help communicate your message.Your voice must do the job.A good voice is pleasant to listen to because it communicates a positive message.Keep in mind the following qualities of a good voice: Speak in a voice neither too loud nor too soft.Speak louder when giving important information.Speak slowly enough so that the listener has a chance to understand your message without your having to repeat it.Keep in mind that as you speak the other person may be taking notes.Pronunciation is the correct way to say a word.To avoid mispronouncing(读错音)words, you may wish to check the pronunciation of unfamiliar words in the dictionary before you use them.People with an accent unlike yours may not understand your pronunciation of some words.You also may not understand the pronunciation of some of their words.In these cases, careful pronunciation is very important for effective communication.You may need to repeat or spell words that are unusual or easy to be misunderstood.36.When speaking on the phone, the essential factor for successful communication is your __A____.A.voice B.gesture C.eye contact D.facial expression 37.To give important information, a person speaking on the phone should __D____.A.keep a pleasant manner B.use familiar words C.lower the voice D.speak louder 38.The speaker is advised to speak slowly in order to help the listener to __B____.A.remember some words B.repeat the information C.check the message D.take some notes 39.To avoid mispronouncing unfamiliar words, you are advised to ___A___.A.check them in a dictionary B.pronounce them loudly C.use other words instead D.ask others for help 40.Speakers sometimes need to spell some words to help listeners to understand __B____.A.long sentences B.unusual words C.difficult questions D.important expressions Task 2
Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.The first aid(急救)you learn from a course is not quite like reality.Most of us feel afraid when dealing with “the real thing”.By overcoming these feelings, we are better able to use the first aid to cope with the unexpected.Doing your part
First aid is not an exact science, and is thus open to human error.No matter how hard you try, the casualty(伤者)may not respond as hoped.Some conditions might lead to death, even with the best medical care.Giving care with confidence
The casualty needs to feel protected and in safe hands.You can create an air of confidence and safety by: · being in control, both of yourself and the problem;· acting calmly and reasonably;
· being gentle, but firm, with your hands, and speaking to the casualty kindly, but hopefully.Building up trust
Talk to the casualty throughout your examination and treatment(治疗).· Explain what you are going to do.· Try to answer questions honestly to reduce fears as best as you can.If you do not know the answer, say so.41.When we deal with the real cases of first aid, we often feel _B_____.A.safe B.afraid C.excited D.confident 42.“First aid is...open to human error” in the second paragraph means _C_____.A.there are never failures in first aid B.medical care in first aid is essential C.human mistakes are possible in first aid D.first aid is widely applied to accidents 43.An air of confidence and safety is important in giving first aid because the casualty needs to feel to be __C____.A.in control B.comfortable C.in safe hands D.gentle but firm 44.Which of the following can be a way to build up the casualty's trust? A A.To answer their questions honestly.B.To use as much medicine as possible.C.To avoid saying no to their questions.D.To provide them with the best treatment.45.The best title for the passage could be __B____.A.Importance of Giving First Aid B.Advice on Giving First Aid C.Future of First Aid D.Types of First Aid Task 3
Directions: This is a car rental advertisement.After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 to 50(in no more than 3 words)in the table below.Car Rental(租赁)
Faster Reservations(预定)and Rental Fees
Simply provide your Hertz Club number to speed up the reservation process, And at over 50locations in the U.S.and Canada, go to Hertz Club Express counters for faster service.Reduced Rates and Special Offers
Members may receive a special rate on rentals in the U.S., Canada and Europe, and receive a special rate on child seat rentals.Reserve Specific Brand(品牌)and Model
At 24 major U.S.airport locations, you can choose the brand and model for your weekly and weekend rentals.Only Hertz Club lets you reserve a specific brand and model, like the Ford Mustang.So the car you want is the one you get.Just book your reservation on www.xiexiebang.com, or by calling 1-800-654-3131.Car Rentals
Way to speed up reservation: by providing your Hertz club number(46)Special rates offered to Hertz club members: 1)on car rentals in the U.S., Canada Europe(47);2)on(48)child seat rentals Places for reserving a specific brand and model: at 24 major U.S.airport locations(49)Ways of booking: through the Internet or by telephone(50)Task 4
Directions: The following is a list of words and phrases used in a resume(简历).After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to(与„„等同)those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51through 55.A--courses taken J--job objective B--current address K--permanent address C--date of birth L--marital status D--educational background M--part-time jobs E--email address N--position applied for F--health conditions O--rewards G--hobbies and interests P--scholarships H--ID card No.Q--work experience I--in-job training 51.(M)兼职工作(Q)工作经历 52.(J)工作目标(D)教育程度 53.(F)健康状况(I)在职培训 54.(A)所学课程(G)兴趣爱好 55.(N)申请职位(B)目前地址 Task 5
Directions: Here are some requirements for employees working for a restaurant.After reading them, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions(No.56 to No.60).You should write youranswers(in no more than 3 words)on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Requirements for All Employees
1.Within ten minutes of arrival, be in uniform and at your workstation.Breaks should not be longer than the time allowed, and restroom and smoke breaks need to be part of the break periods, not in addition to them.2.Work dress should be clean and professional(职业的)each working day.3.All employees are responsible for cleaning any workstation.4.Work tasks are given daily, and may be changed during service as needed.Employees are expected to be flexible when receiving the tasks given.5.When tasks are completed, the employees are expected to clean the areas around their work-stations.Wiping all tables and counters off, cleaning the floor and under the tables, as well as wiping off the cooler door are also things that should be done when time allows.56.What should the employees do within 10 minutes after they arrive? Be in _uniform_____ and at their workplaces.57.What are the rules about the restroom and smoke breaks? They are regarded as part of _the break periods_____.58.What is the requirement about the employees' work dress? Their work dress should be __clean and professional____.59.What are employees expected to do when they receive work tasks? They are expected to be __flexible____.60.What should the employees do when they complete their tasks? They are required to _clean the areas_____ around their workstations.Part Ⅳ Translation English into Chinese Directions: This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.Each of the four sentences(No.61 to No.64)is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, BC and D.Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Write your translation of the paragraph(No.65)in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61.I believe my education background and experience in team work fit in nicely with the job requirements.B A．我认为这个团队应该招聘像我这样受过教育并有经验的人。B．我相信我的学历和团队工作经历完全符合这一职务的要求。C．我相信我受过的教育和经历完全能够适应团队工作的需要。D．我认为我受到的教育能够很好地满足这个团队提出的要求。
62.The department head does not believe that this is the right way to deal with the problem.C A．部门领导并不认为这就是发现问题的唯一途径。B．部门领导不相信这一方法能正确找出那一问题。C．部门领导认为这不是解决这一问题的正确途径。D．部门领导相信不用这个办法也是能发现问题的。
63.We need a recommendation letter from your former employer before we can give you a definite answer C.A．在得到我们的答复之前，你必须向你原来的老板去索要一份证明函。B．我们给你答复的前提是，你以前的老板愿意向我们提供一份推荐函。C．我们需要你以前的雇主提供一份推荐雨，然后才能给你明确的答复。D．我们给你的答复是，你向以前的老板索取一份肯定你工作的证明信。64.We are thinking about how to ensure that our employees can work under the best possible conditions.C A．我们一直在想，如何让我们的员工总是在最好的条件下进行工作。B．我们始终认为，我们员工一直都是在最好的工作状态下进行工作。C．我们正在考虑怎样才能确保我们的员工在尽可能好的条件下工作。D．我们始终认为，我们的责任是确保我们的员工在最佳状态下工作。65.Your suggestion of moving the tools to the front of the store is an excellent one.Everyone thinks that the tools are now much easier to reach.Customers like you are very important to us.One of the reasons for our success is that people like you take the time to share their good ideas with us.We are grateful for your suggestion and continued support our business.Part Ⅴ Writing
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a business letter according to the following instructions given in Chinese.Remember to do your writing on the Translation/Composition Sheet.说明：似定你是销售部经理王明，根据下列信息写一封信。写信日期：2011年6月19日 收信人：Mr.John Blown 内容：
1．感谢对方订购了你公司的最新产品； 2．所订购的货物已发出，大约一周后到达； 3．收到货物后请回复； 4．希望能继续与对方合作。注意信函格式!Words for reference: 订购 order 货物 goods 发出 deliver v.合作 cooperate v.cooperation n._______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________
2012年6月A级全真试题精解
Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension Section A 1．A Mr.Smith, what do you think of the product? [详解] 本题考查对某事物看法的回答。问题为“史密斯先生，你觉得这个产品怎么样?”回答应是对产品的看法，其中只有A项(很不错)符合题意。
[避错指南] B项(太早)是对于时间安排不合理的一种意见；C项(为什么不)是对他人提出建议的一种赞同方式；D项(真幸运)用于对意料之外的好事的惊讶。综上，B、C和D都予以排除。
2．D Miss Green, would you please write your name here? [详解] 本题考查对他人请求的回答。题目句子的意思是“格林小姐，你可以在这里签个字吗?”对这种表示请求的句子，肯定回答通常是“Yes/OK(好的)”；否定回答则一般用“I'm sorry, but„”或“Sorry, I am afraid not.”之类的委婉拒绝用语。四个选项中只有D项(好的)符合题意，为正确答案。
[避错指南] A(别客气)、B(不用谢)是用来回答他人感谢的，You're welcome.相似；选项C(真可爱)用来表达自己对某事物的喜爱。综上，A、B和C均排除。3．A Hello, may I speak to Helen? [详解] 本题考查的是电话用语。题目句子的意思是“您好，请帮我叫海伦接电话。”如果正是本人接听的电话，则回答通常是“Yes, speaking(我就是，请讲)”，非本人，则用“Please hold on(请稍候)”等。
[避错指南] B项(不用谢)是对他人感谢的回答，应排除；C项(我肯定)与D项(我非常喜欢)与题目的语境没有关系，也排除。
4．C How do you like your new job? [详解] 本题考查特殊疑问句的回答。题目问题的意思是“你觉得你的新工作怎么样?”，通常的回答应是对工作的评价(好还是不好)。只有C项(还不赖)符合语境。
[避错指南] A项(给你)常用于回答诸如Could you show me your license?(我可以看看你的执照吗)之类的问题；B项(是的)是对_般疑问句的回答；D项(去吧，做吧)通常用于告知他人可以做某事，据此，以上三项均予以排除。
5．A What's wrong with Mike? [详解] 本题考查对特殊疑问句的回答。问题What's the wrong with„用于询问某人、某事的情况，回答通常用具体描述的语句即可。因此A项(并不大碍)是正确答案。
[避错指南] B项(给你)相当于here you are，与语境无关;C项(别在意)用于对他人道歉的回应；D项(好主意)常用作表示对他人提出建议的肯定回答。以上三项均排除。
Section B 6．B M: Excuse me, Mr.Johnson asked me to come and see him this morning.W: Oh, yes, he is waiting for you in his office.Q: Where is Mr.Johnson now? [详解] 事实细节题。题目询问约翰逊先生在哪里。对话中女士提到，约翰逊先生在办公室等男士。因此正确答案为B项(在办公室)。
[避错指南] A项(在医院)、C项(在银行)和D项(在书店)都没有在会话中出现；予以排除。
7．D W: Hi, Tom, you look so worried.M: Well, I'm just worrying about the interview tomorrow.Q: What is Tom worrying about? [详解] 事实细节题。题目询问汤姆担忧的事情。只要听到关键词the interview(面试)便可知答案为D项。
[避错指南] A项(报告)B项(论文)和C项(计划)在对话中均未提及，故排除。
8．D M: Susan, what are we going to discuss at the meeting tomorrow afternoon? W: We'll discuss the sales plan for next year.Q: What will they discuss at tomorrow's meeting? [详解] 事实细节题。题目问会议讨论的内容。依据女士的回答：“我们将讨论明年的销售计划。”由对话中的关键词sales plan可知，D项(销售汁划)是正确答案。
[避错指南] A项(客户服务)、B项(产品广告)和C项(新产品)这三个选项都与对话中提供的信息不符，故均予以排除。
9．D W: I have been working for nearly 5 hours and I feel so tired.M: Why not have a cup of coffee for a break? Q: What does the man tell the woman to do? [详解] 事实细节题。题目询问男士建议女士所做的事。对话中女士说：“我已经连续工作了5个小时，太累了。”男士说：“那为什么不喝杯咖啡休息下?”由此可知，D项(喝一杯咖啡)符合题意。
[避错指南] A项(继续工作)明显不符合题意，先予以排除；B项(试试新的方法)与C项(出去走走)在对话中皆未提及，所以也应予排除。
10．C M: I'm interested in your new computers.How much do they cost? W: We've got a price list.Here you are.Q: What does the woman give to the man? [详解] 事实细节题。本题询问女士递给男士的东西。对话中男士说“我对你们的新电脑挺感兴趣的，不知价格怎么样?”女士回答说：“我们有价目表，你拿去看看。”依据其中的关键词price list可得出正确答案是C项(价目表)。
[避错指南] A项(名片)、B项(广告)和D项(说明书)在文中均未提及，故排除。
Section C 11．guests [详解] 录音开头提到，这是家宾馆，故推测空格处填入的是在此入住的宾客。结合录音，填入guests。
12．all kinds of [详解] 预读后文，可以发现是讲宾馆可以提供服务的种类，结合录音，填入all kinds of。
13．business center [详解] 上文提到，宾馆拥有一些便捷的设施，结合录音，填入business center。
14．serving [详解] 由空格前后的restaurants和Chinese and Western foods，推断空格处填入的词是一个动词，而且是-ing分词作后置定语，结合录音，填入serving。
15．improving [详解] 空格前后的介词for和service提示填入的词应是动名词，而suggestions亦暗示空格处有“提升服务”的语义，结合录音，填入improving。
Part Ⅱ Vocabulary & Structure Section A 16．B [详解] 本题考查动词与名词的搭配。“讲出事实”在英语中有固定的表达，即tell the truth，因此四个选项中，只有B项(告知，说出)才是正确的选项。
[避错指南] A、C、D均不能与truth搭配，故而可以很快予以排除。此外，to tell the truth属于不定式的特殊用法，是英语中的习惯表达，不能使用-ing形式或-ed形式来替代。
17．B [详解] 本题考查固定搭配。本句中depend通常与On或upon搭配，意思是“依赖、取决于”，故B项为正确答案。
[避错指南] A、C、D不能与depend构成搭配，故均予以排除。考生需要注意的是与depend on表达相同意义的短语是rely on/upon。
18．C [详解] 本题考查同定搭配。本句中的poor management与business failure很明显存在因果关系．而lead与to构成搭配表示“导致，引起”之意，故C项为正确答案。
[避错指南] A项break up意见为“破碎，分裂”；B项take in意为“欺骗”，通常使用其被动形式；D项put off意为“推迟，拖延”，该三项不能与原句的意思相吻合，故均排除。
19．A [详解] 本题考查-ing分词作定语的用法。根据句意，do business(开展业务，做生意)的主语应该是foreign companies，两者是主动关系，所以应该使用-ing形式。选A。
[避错指南] B项为动词原形，但因前面有have been作谓语，故排除不选；C项为动词不定式，常带有“将来”的意思，跟句子谓语的时态不符，因而也不选；D项为-ed分词，使用的前提是动词与名词在逻辑上是被动关系，也排除。
20．C [详解] 本题考查连词的用法。句中的small(小)与easy之间存在转折关系。四个选项中C项引导让步状语从句表示转折关系，符合句意。
[避错指南] A项(好像)引导方式状语从句，B项(以便)引导结果状语从句，D项(直到)引导时间状语从句，用在句中存在逻辑矛盾，因此均排除。
21．D [详解] 本题考查的是将来完成时的用法。由句子中的by+将来时间可以判断空格中应使用将来完成时，因此只有D项will have started符合。
[避错指南] A项为过去完成时，可用于by+过去时间的结构中；B项与C项分别为一般现在时与现在进行时，都不符合语义逻辑，故排除。
22．A [详解] 本题考查单词的含义和用法。require意为“要求，需要”，与题中的句意相吻合，所以A项是正确答案。
[避错指南] B(离开；留下)、C(支付)、D(提供)三项若用在这里不符合原句的意思且存在逻辑矛盾，因此均排除。
23．B [详解] 本题考查固定短语的用法。依题意，“100多人死亡”应该是“地震”的直接后果，两者存在明显的因果关系，故B项(是„„的结果)为正确答案。
[避错指南] A项的意思是“要是，如有”，表示假设关系，如：In case of fire, break the glass.(要是碰到火灾，砸碎玻璃)；C项的意思是“此外，另外”，表补充说明，后接名词；D项的意思是“在„„的基础上”，如：She gave us a summary on the basis of investigation.(她是基于调查后给我们作的总结)。
24．D [详解] 本题考查同位语从句连词的用法。题中的分句a production plan should be completed next week是用来具体说明his suggestion的内容，连词使用that即可，因此D项符合题意。
[避错指南] which不能用于引导同位语从句，故首先排除C项；而A、B虽能在同位语从句中使用，但不能与a production一句构成语义关系，所以均予排除。
25．C [详解] 本题考查的是单词的含义与用法。题中指出，短语apply for(申请)的对象是sales manager(销售经理)，根据常识，销售经理是公司内部的一个职位(position)，据此C项为正确答案。
[避错指南] A项(商业)、B项(贸易)以及D项(手术；操作)不能与sales manager构成(上下)语义关系，因此均为错误选项，应予排除。
Section B
26．[答案] Generally [详解] 本题考查的是形容词与副词的转换。generally speaking是一个固定短语，意思是“一般来说，通常来说”，表示普遍的情况，故而空格中填入general的副词形式generally。
[避错指南] 形容词后面加词尾-ly，可以构成相应的副词，如：traditional(传统的)—traditionally(传统上说)；international(世界的)—internationally(就世界范围而言)等。
27．[答案] was designed [详解] 此题考查动词被动语态的用法。由句意可知，wallpaper pattern是由artist设计的，需使用be designed表示被动形式，又因为several years ago表示过去的时间，所以最终填入was designed。
[避错指南]多数动词的被动形式即过去健忘是在其后加-ed，此外考生还需牢记不规则动词的变化，并注意句中的时态。
28．[答案] understand [详解] 此题考查与let相关的搭配。根据句子判断，填入空格的词是作employees的宾语补足语，而动词let通常都有let sb.do sth.的用法，据此分析应填入动词原形understand。[避错指南] 与let有类拟用法的动词还有have，make等。29．[答案] movement [详解] 此题考查动词与名词之间的转化。由空格前的不定冠词a推断空格处为名词，所以此处用move的名词形式movement。
[避错指南] 动词转换为名词，添加的后缀很多，除了-ment外还有-ence、-ance，-tion等，如：depend—dependence，assist—assistance，act—action。
30．[答案] given [详解] 此题考查过去分词的用法。句中的report是动作的承受者，与give(提交，提供)构成被动关系，要用过去分词，give的过去分词为given。
[避错指南] 考生除了需判断名词与动词之间的逻辑关系(主动或被动)外，还应了解given相当于一个定语从句，即which was given by the department manager。
31．[答案] natural [详解] 本题考查名词与形容词之间的转化。由句中的resources可知，空格里需要填入一个形容词作定语，同时也需符合语义，所以nature的形容词natural是正确答案。
[避错指南] 名词转化为形容词，除了添加-al外，还有其他后缀-ly，-ful等，例如friend—friendly，us—useful。
32．[答案] simple [详解] 本题考查as„as结构的用法。as„as的意思是“与„„一样”，其中第一个as是副词，其后通常接形容词或副词的原形，第二个as可用作介词(接名词)或连词(接从句)。本句中的as simple as意思是“像„„一样简单”，所以空格内填入原形simple。
[避错指南] as„as用于否定句的时候，第一个as可用so来替代，如：We didn't finish the work so well as we had expected(我们未能如预期的那样很好地完成工作)。
33．[答案] working [详解] 本题考查动词enjoy的用法。enjoy的意思是“喜欢，喜爱”，后通常接动词的-ing形式作宾语，据此可知本题空格内应填入working。
[避错指南] 与enjoy有着类似用法的还有admit，finish，practise后都是接-ing作宾语。
34．[答案] impression [详解] 本题考查的动词与名词之间的转化。由题意可知，空格中的词应是of结构和first修饰的中心词，即名词作主语，而且句中的谓语was提醒所填入的词用单数，所以将动词impress转化为其名词形式impression。
[避错指南]-sion是构成名词的后缀之一，例如conclude—conclusion，discuss—discussion等。
35．[答案] performed [详解] 本题考查一般过去时的用法。题中的well是副词用来修饰动词，而last year则要求空格中填入的动词应使用过去式，即performed。
[避错指南] 除了last year外，一般过去时的时间标记还有yesterday，just，now，ten minutes ago等，同时考生也应更多地熟悉其他时态的重要特征和用法。Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension Task 1 36．A 事实细节题。本题询问打电话时成功交流的关键因素。根据本文第一段第二句提供的信息“必须由你的声音来完成这项‘工作’”可知，声音在其中起着关键的作用。故A项(声音)为正确答案。
[避错指南] B(手势)、C(眼神交流)、D(面部表情)无法在电话交流时体现出来，故此三项均为错误选项。
37．D 事实细节题。本题询问通话时突出重要信息的做法。通过第三段第二句“传递重要信息时讲话声音稍微高一点”可知，谈及重要信息需要提高音量。因此，D项(提高音量)为正确答案。
[避错指南] A项(举止得当)与原文，内容不符，应先予以排除；文中第五段提到了生词(unfamiliar words)，但文中没有提及常用词(familiar words)，所以B项(使用熟悉的词汇或语言)也应予以排除；C项(降低说话的声音)与原文意思相反。
38．D 事实细节题。本题询问通话时语速放慢的作用。第四段第二句“你说话的时候对方或许正在记录”正是第一句中放慢说话速度的原因，故D项(做记录)为正确答案。
[避错指南] A项(记住所说某些话)与C项(核对信息)在原文中并未提及，因而排除；B项(重复信息)并不是放缓语速的结果，而是说话者在对方未明白其表达所做的补偿行为，与题中含义无关，故该项也为错误选项。
39．A 事实细节题。本题询问避免读错生词的方法。根据文中第五段第二句中的“为了避免读错音，在使用之前你最好在词典里查阅一下那些生词的发音”，可推知A项(查阅词典)为正确选项。
[避错指南] B项(大声发音)对吐词发音正确与否没有作用，应先予排除；C项(选用其他的词语表达)及D(向他人求助)在文中均未提及，故也都排除。
40．B 事实细节题。本题询问拼写一些字词的作用。由文中第六段中的“或许你有必要重复或拼出那些不常用或容易引起误解的字词”可知，需要拼写的情况有两种，即生词或有歧义的词，故B项为正确选项。
[避错指南] A项(长句)、C(难题)和D(重要的表达)原文并没有提及，均排除。
Task 2 41．B 事实细节题。本题询问我们处理真实急救情况的感觉。根据第一段第二句“我们中的大多数人在实际处理急救时会感到害怕。”可得知，B项为正确答案。
[避错指南] A项(安全)、C项(兴奋)和D项(自信)在文中均未提到，而且根据文意，“自信”是需要培养的，因此该三项均予以排除。
42．C 理解判断题。本题考查第二段第一句的意思。第二段第一句话就指出“急救不是严密的科学”，之后又叙述急救中可能出现导致死亡的突发状况，两者结合表明，急救中也许会出现错误。因此C项(人们可能在急救中犯错)为正确答案。
[避错指南] A项(急救从不出差错)过于绝对，先排除；B项(急救中的医疗护理是必要的)与D项(急救广泛运用于事故处理)在文中都没有提及，故均排除。此外，be open to含有“倾向„„”的意思，考生如果了解这个意义，就可以很快选出答案。
43．C 事实细节题。本题询问伤者在急救时的感觉。文章第三段提到“有必要妥善照顾伤者，让他们有种被保护的感觉”，据此可知，故C项(妥善照料)为正确答案。
[避错指南] A项(控制)和B项(舒适)在文中没有提及，应排除除；D项(轻柔有力)虽有提到，却是施救者的行为要求，所以也应予以排除。此外，in safe hands的意思是“妥善照看”，考生知道这一意义，可以迅速得出答案。
44．A 事实细节题。本题询问建立起伤者信任的方式。根据最后一段的内容可知，诚实回答各种问题可以减轻伤者的恐惧感，赢得他们的信任，故A项(诚实回答问题)正确。
[避错指南] B项(尽可能多地使用药物)与D项(提供最佳的治疗)在文中没有提及，故先予以排除；C项(避免否定回答伤者提出的问题)与“诚实”原则相违背，正向文中指出的那样，不知道就回答不知道，故而该项也不符合题意，予以排除。
45．B 主旨大意题。本题询问这篇文章的标题。这篇文章首先指出处理急救应克服惧怕心理，而后从三个方面介绍了处理急救时的要领。B项(如何开展急救的建议)为正确答案。
[避错指南] A项(开展急救的重要性)是人所共知的常识。但并不是本文的主题内容；C项(急救的未来前景)和D项(急救的种类)与原文内容风马牛不相及，均予以排除。
Task 3
46．Hertz Club number 47．Canada and Europe 48．child seat 49．U.S.airport locations 50．calling 1-800-654-3131/telephone/making a call Task 4 51．M，Q 52．J，D 53．F，I 54．A，G 55．N，B A—所学课程 B—目前地址 C—出生日期 D—教育程度 E—邮箱地址 F—健康状况 G—兴趣爱好 H—身份证号码 I—在职培训 J—工作目标 K—永久住址 L—婚姻状况 M—兼职工作 N—申请职位 O—所受奖励 P—奖学金 Q—工作经历 Task 5
56．uniform 57．the break periods 58．clean and professional 59．flexible 60．clean the areas Part Ⅳ Translation—English into Chinese 61．[答案] B—C—D—A [难点分析] 本句是一个“主+谓+宾+宾补”结构的句型。其中，短语fit in with的意思是“与„„一致或匹配”；in team work是用来限定修饰experience的，与education background无关。据此分析，只有B项最贴近原文的意思。C项误将team work(团队合作)认为是job requirements(职务要求)。D项漏译了experience与job，误将team与work拆分，并割裂了与experience的关系，译文已有较大偏差。A项首先内容与原句相反，原句的意思是说“我”符合“要求”，译文却以“团队”作主语，造成逻辑错误；译文将education background译成“受过教育”，处理过于草率，而且还漏译了job requirements(职务/工作要求)，因而最不可取。
62．[答案] C—A—B-D [难点分析] 本句包含一个that引导的宾语从句，理解并不难。正确翻译这个句子需要注意的是does not believe„this is„应进行否定转移，即译为“认为„„不”。据此分析C项最贴近原文。A项错把deal with(处理)译成“发现”。B项也将deal with错译成“找出”，且没有理顺fight的修饰关系，它是用来修饰way而非deal with。D项不仅错译deal with，未能理顺way与problem之间的关系，还增译了“不用”等词导致译文的逻辑存在重大错误，因此最不可取。
63．[答案] C—B—A—D [难点分析] 本句以before为分界，前后分句结构清晰表述明确。翻译本句应注意两个分句动作发生的先后顺序，即先有recommendation letter(推荐信)，再有answer(答复)。据此分析，C项最贴近原文。B项增译了“愿意”这种原文中没有的信息。A项把from译成“索取”在用词方面不妥，还把recommendation letter误译成“证明函”。D项共有三处错误：一是译文的时间顺序与原文相反，应是先有函件，再有答复；二是把from译成“索取”；三是把recommendation letter误译成“证明信”。
64．[答案] C—A—D—B [难点分析] 翻译此句首先要分析句子的结构，本句含有两层宾语，一是how引导的，作think about的宾语；二是that引导的，作ensure的宾语。据此分析，C项最贴近原文。A项把think about译成“想”、把ensure译成“让”过于草率，译文语言不够地道。D项增译了“始终”和“责任”，并将conditions(工作条件)错译成“状态”。B项除犯了与D项相同的错误外，还增译了“一直”，并由此造成译文与原文出现重大偏差，因此最不可取。
65．[参考译文] 您提出将工具摆放到商店的前部，这个建议非常好。大家都认为，这样的话就更容易取到工具了。像您这样的顾客对我们非常重要。我们成功的一个原因就是：像您这样的客户愿意花时间与我们分享好点子。我们感激您提出的建议和一直以来对我们业务的不断支持。
[难点分析] 本文是某商店对顾客提出建议的一则简要致谢。致谢的语言力求简洁，注重礼貌。因此考生在译文中应充分体现这些特点，如you最好译为“您”，这样显得比较严谨。另外，个别句子不宜按照原文的顺序翻译，如第一句中的suggestion就可与is an excellent one放在一起翻译，更显出地道的汉语表达；第二句中的tools are much easier to reach译作“更容易取到工具”较为妥当。
Part Ⅴ Writing
参考范文： May.23st.2012
Dear Mr.John Brow, Thank you very much for ordering the lastest product of our company.The goods which you have ordered have been delivered,and you can pick them up in a week.Please give us a reply after receiving the goods.The efforts you have made impress me a lot.Thanks agnain your contact with us and we are looking forward to cooperating with you again very soon.Your sinerely Wang Ming Sales Manager
June.19.2011 Dear Mr.John Brown, Thank you very much for ordering the latest product of our company.The goods which you have ordered have been delivered, and you can pick them up in a week.Please give us a reply after receiving the goods.The efforts you have made impress me a lot.Thanks again for your contact with us and we are looking forward to cooperating with you again very soon.Yours sincerely，Wang Ming
Sales Manager 难点分析：
本题要求写一封发货通知。发货通知属于商务信函，首先要符合信函的格式要求。其次，发货通知通常用来告知对方发货的情况，而后需对对方的信任和合作表示衷心的感谢，以及期待下次合作等内容，所以措辞要自然，语气要诚恳。本题的难点在于信函内容的表达，考生应把题目所列内容逐一用英文加以表述，而完成本文要注意一些表达方式的转变，比如“一周后到达”可以处理作pick them up in a week(一周后可取货)；“希望”可用look forward to(期待)来表达，态度显得更加诚恳。
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