第一篇:宁波学英语口语,写作常用三类关联词汇总
宁波学英语口语,写作常用三类关联词汇总
(突破口语 免费试学 请搜索“太平洋英语”)
并列(and)关系类
A 排序/列举(sequencing/listing)
First of all in the first place to begin with after this/that Following this/that afterwards the first(reason)is First(ly)… after that finally
B 递进(reinforcing)
Also besides furthermore
In addition more over what’s more
C 等同(equating)
In the same way likewise… similarly……..Accordingly… equally important… not only… but(also)
D 总结(summarising)
In conclusion in summary In short lastly
To conclude to sum up finally
E 举例(referring)
For example for instance in particular
Particularly such as that is to say
Namely … a(good)case in point… to illustrate F 结果(showing results)
As a result consequently hence so
Therefore thereby thus for this reason
Leads to cause
选择(or)类
A 推断(inferring)
In other words in that case then
(or)else otherwise
B 替换(giving alternatives)
Alternatively on the other hand then again
C 重复(restating)
In other words that is to say to put it simply
转折(but)类
A 比较/对比(contrasting)
Conversely in comparison in contrast to this Instead nevertheless on the contrary
On the other hand … whereas… … while/whilst
B 让步(conceding)
Afeter all all the same even if
Although/though/even though however still
In spite of / despite this/ that nevertheless nonetheless yet
第二篇:英语写作常用关联词
英 语 写 作 常 用 关 联 词
1.作文开头用语
As far as…is concerned就…而言,就…而论 When it comes to谈到 As regards至于…,关于… With respect to至于…,关于… Generally speaking一般说来
First of all/first/firstly 首先 In the beginning首先 In the first place首先
To begin with, to start with首先 At first glance乍看起来 Secondly其次
Last but not the least最后一点,也是非常重要的一点It goes without saying that不言而喻 There is no doubt that毫无疑问 According to据…
Until recently直到最近So far迄今为止
It has been found that(proved,)已经发现(证明)It can’t be denied无可否认 It is possible that有可能 It is estimated that 据估计
It is generally agreedbelieved that人们普遍认为 It is claimed 有人声称
It is predicted that 据估计 It is proposed that 有人建议 It is well-known that 众所周知 It is no secret that 无庸讳言
It must be pointed out that 必须指出的是 It must be admitted that 必须承认的是 It stands to reason that 是有道理的 Now that we know that 既然我们都知道
So long asas long as 只要
We are all aware that 我们都意识到
What calls for special attention is that值得引起特别注意的是
While 虽然
In spite of 虽然
As ….so…..正如……..也……
In addition to 除了……还有…… 2.表示举例常用词语
for instance example 例如
a case in point is一个典型的例子就是
an interesting example is that一个有趣的例子let me cite an example of 请允许我举一个 3表示衔接和转折的词语(1)表对比与转折 although尽管 however然而 yet但是
conversely(相反的是)on the contrary恰恰相反 except for 除了
in contrast与之形成对比的是 nonetheless但是 nevertheless但是 despite虽然 otherwise否则
on the other hand另一方面 still可还是 whereas可是 instead反之
unlike不像……,和……不同的是 while different from和……不同的是
it doesn’t follow that ……并不意味着 的例子in like manner 类似地 likewise和……相似 similarly与之相似地 by contrast相对照 by comparison相比较
distinguish from与……不同的是(2)表因果 because of consequently 所以, 结果 accordingly 按照 therefore for this reason 正因为如此 as a result 结果 owing to 因为
thanks to 因为;多亏 hence 所以 thus 所以
in that 因为
result from 因为……而导致 result in 导致 lead to 导致 lie in 在于(3)表递进和补充 furthermore还有 moreover还有 in addition另外 what’s more另外 apart from除了 besides除了
not only …but also不仅,而且(4)表强调
above all特别是 certainly当然 indeed确实 more importantly更重要的是 obviously很明显 to be sure当然
undoubtedly毫无疑问 coupled with加上(5)表结论 in short总之 in brief总之 to sum up总之
in conclusion总之 in summary总之 to summarize总之 all in all总之 in a word总之
to make(cut)a long story short简而言之 everything considered总而言之
I will conclude by sayingciting最后我要
Therefore, we have every reason to believe that所以我有理由相信
第三篇:关联词、造句归纳、写作常用词语
关联词、造句归纳、写作常用词语
一、转折关系
1、尽管……可是
2、即使……也
3、虽然……但是
例句:(1)、虽然天气已晚,但是老师仍在灯下伏案工作。(2)、即使我跑得不快,我也要参加比赛。
(3)、小明虽然考了第一,但是他一点也不骄傲。
二、条件关系
1、只要……就
2、不管……总
3、无论……都
4、只有……才 例句:(1)、只要我们努力,成绩就会不断地提高。
(2)、无论前进的路上有多少困难,我们都会一直走下去。(3)、只有努力学习,他才能考上大学。
三、假设关系
1、假如……就
2、如果……就
3、要是……就
例句:(1)、如果明天下雨,运动会就不举行了。(2)、假如人人都爱护环境,这世界就会变得更美丽。
四、因果关系
1、既然……就
2、因为……所以
3、之所以……是因为
例句:(1)、因为这本书写得太精彩了,所以大家都喜欢看。(2)、既然你知道错了,就要改正。
(3)、之所以我们买东西很方便,是因为这里有个大型超市。
五、并列关系
1、不是……而是
2、既……又
3、是……不是 例句:(1)、这衣裳既漂亮又大方。
(2)、我不是没有认真学习,而是这次考试时没仔细看题。
六、选择关系
1、宁可……也
2、是……还是
3、与其……不如
4、要么……要么
5、或者……或者
6、不是……就是……
例句:(1)、我们放学后,是在教室里自习,还是到操场打球?(2)、妈妈宁可自己委屈点,也不让我们受苦。
(3)、我们与其在这里浪费时间,不如做些有意义的事。
七、递进关系
1、不但/不仅/不光……而且
2、不仅……还
例句:(1)、我们不仅要学习好,还要思想好。(2)、海底不但景色奇异,而且物产丰富。
(3)、他不仅参加了这次比赛,还获得了一等奖。
在小学语文课本里出现的叠词,大约有下列八种结构形式,同学们可根据这八种形式分类进行积累。第一种:ABB式
例:红艳艳、水汪汪、笑咪咪、冷清清、绿油油、轻飘飘、乐呵呵、闹哄哄、黄灿灿、沉甸甸、气昂昂、静悄悄 第二种:ABCC式
例:兴致勃勃、大雪纷纷、人才济济、得意洋洋、流水淙淙、风度翩翩、忠心耿耿、雾气腾腾、相貌堂堂、忧心忡忡、春风习习、文质彬彬
第三种:AABB式
例:轰轰烈烈、老老实实、蹦蹦跳跳、冷冷清清、真真假假、吵吵闹闹、高高兴兴、规规矩矩、唠唠叨叨 第四种:AABC式
例:欣欣向荣、津津有味、循循善诱、节节胜利、念念不忘、夸夸其谈、蒸蒸日上、心心相印、孜孜不倦 第五种:ABAC式 例:有声有色、群策群力、自吹自擂、可歌可泣、再接再厉、先知先觉、活龙活现、全心全意、作威作福 第五种:ABAC式
例:有声有色、群策群力、自吹自擂、可歌可泣、再接再厉、先知先觉、活灵活现、全心全意、作威作福 第六种:ABCB式
例:种瓜得瓜、说走就走、口服心服、一错再错、知错改错、将计就计、应有尽有、以毒攻毒、一了百了 第七种:ABCA式
例:天外有天、为所欲为、话中有话、好上加好、忍无可忍、贼喊作贼、精益求精、防不胜防、神乎其神 第八种:ABAB式
例:学习学习、恭喜恭喜、照顾照顾、研究研究、热闹热闹、活动活动、调查调查、高兴高兴、溜达溜达 描写自然景色的:
山清水秀、风景秀丽、万物争春、青山绿水、春意盎然、春暖花开、绿草茸茸、湖光山影、香飘蝶舞、郁郁葱葱、水平如镜、万紫千红、芳草如茵、婀娜多姿、银装素裹、绿树成荫、风景如画、五彩缤纷、桃红柳绿、春色满园、五光十色、桃李芬芳、碧波荡漾、千姿百态、百花齐放、含苞待放、五颜六色、繁花似锦、色彩斑斓、绚丽多姿、鸟语花香、翠色欲流、诗情画意 描写天象气象的:
晴空万里、一轮圆月、倾盆大雨、红日高照、明月当空、暴风骤雨、阳光明媚、碧空如洗、和风细雨、万里长空、月光皎洁、电闪雷鸣、霞光万道、满天繁星、乌云密布、红霞满天、繁星灿烂、秋雨绵绵、晚霞残照、月光如水、雪花纷飞、万里无云、白云缭绕、北风呼呼、阳光充足、秋高气爽、寒风凛冽、骄阳似火、一弯新月、千里冰封、旭日东升、满天星斗、万里雪飘、风和日丽、繁星点点、寒风呼啸 描写欢乐场面的: 人潮如海、彩旗招展、轰轰烈烈、人群济济、鞭炮齐鸣、热闹非凡、人颜欢笑、歌声四起、灯火辉煌、人山人海、心花怒放、红灯高挂、人声鼎沸、此起彼伏、轻歌曼舞、人欢马叫、鲜花似海、锣鼓喧天、掌声雷动、万象更新、光彩夺目、欢声笑语、载歌载舞、五彩缤纷、喜气洋洋、响彻云霄、欢腾跳跃、引吭高歌、欢聚一堂、五光十色、欢天喜地、翩翩起舞、春色满园 描写天象气象的:
晴空万里、一轮圆月、倾盆大雨、红日高照、明月当空、暴风骤雨、阳光明媚、碧空如洗、和风细雨、万里长空、月光皎洁、电闪雷鸣、霞光万道、满天繁星、乌云密布、红霞满天、繁星灿烂、秋雨绵绵、晚霞残照、月光如水、雪花纷飞、万里无云、白云缭绕、北风呼呼、阳光充足、秋高气爽、寒风凛冽、骄阳似火、一弯新月、千里冰封、旭日东升、满天星斗、万里雪飘、风和日丽、繁星点点、寒风呼啸 描写欢乐场面的:
人潮如海、彩旗招展、轰轰烈烈、人群济济、鞭炮齐鸣、热闹非凡、人颜欢笑、歌声四起、灯火辉煌、人山人海、心花怒放、红灯高挂、人声鼎沸、此起彼伏、轻歌曼舞、人欢马叫、鲜花似海、锣鼓喧天、掌声雷动、万象更新、光彩夺目、欢声笑语、载歌载舞、五彩缤纷、喜气洋洋、响彻云霄、欢腾跳跃、引吭高歌、欢聚一堂、五光十色、欢天喜地、翩翩起舞、春色满园 描写劳动热情的:
斗志昂扬、汗流浃背、日夜奋战、争先恐后、大汗淋漓、巧夺天工、摩拳擦掌、披星戴月、千军万马、你追我赶、急起直追、人声鼎沸、力争上游、龙争虎斗、热气腾腾、各显神通、高歌猛进、浩浩荡荡、埋头苦干、突飞猛进、热火朝天、马不停蹄、快马加鞭、此起彼伏、一马当先、大刀阔斧、移山造海、大显身手、气吞山河、万马奔腾 描写愉快心情的:
笑容满面、喜上眉梢、神采飞扬、喜笑颜开、喜出望外、放声歌唱、眉开眼笑、欣喜若狂、兴高采烈、笑容可掬、欢欣鼓舞、容光焕发、满脸笑容、神采奕奕、谈笑风生、笑逐颜开、满面春风、眉飞色舞、人颜欢笑、红光满面、和颜悦色、捧腹大笑、心花怒放、喜气洋洋、纵情欢笑、欢呼跳跃、心旷神怡 描写人物外貌的:
英俊潇洒、红光满面、睡眼蒙眬、身材魁梧、满脸笑容、泪眼通红、个子高高、皮肤黝黑、双眉紧锁、身材矮小、黑里透红、眼睛深陷、肩膀宽宽、面容慈祥、炯炯有神、眉清目秀、皱纹舒展、浓眉大眼、樱桃小口、无精打采、身体瘦弱、白嫩肌肤、面容憔悴、愣头愣脑、神采奕奕、满脸放光、须发苍苍、亭亭玉立、鹤发童颜、面如土色 描写工作学习态度的:
全心全意、专心致志、废寝忘食、一心一意、全神贯注、如饥似渴、专心专意、夜以继日、勤勤恳恳、聚精会神、再接再厉、仔细琢磨、孜孜不倦、始终如
一、深思熟虑、始终不渝、精益求精、有始有终、持之以恒、不遗余力、水滴石穿、坚韧不拔、兢兢业业、精雕细刻、勤勤恳恳、愚公移山、埋头苦干、一丝不苟、不甘示弱、日夜奋战
第四篇:英语写作常用关联词+句式
英语写作常用关联词 及句子套用模式
第一部分:关联词 表示开场 :
(introduction): generally speaking, comparatively speaking, in general,in a sense, in a way, in my opinion, in some cases, nowadays, recently, currently, obviously, clearly, undoubtedly 表示层进 :
first, firstly, to begin with; second, secondly, to start with;
third, thirdly, what's more,also, and then;and equally important;besides, in addition;further, in the first place;still, furthermore;last, last but not the least;
next, besides;too, moreover;finally 表示列举 :
(enumeration): first, second, in the first place, first of all, to begin with, in the second place, next, also, besides, furthermore, moreover, in addition, what is more, beyond that, for one thing,for another, finally;for example, for instance, to illustrate, after all, as an example, as a case in point, as an illustration, such as, namely, that is, like, say 表示解释:
as a matter of fact, frankly speaking;in this case, in other words 表示原因:
(cause): because;because of, as, since, for, owing to, due to, on account of, on the ground of, as a result of
表示总结:
in summary, in a word; in brief, in conclusion; to conclude, in fact;indeed, in short
in other words, of course; it is true, specially; namely, in all;
that is, to summarize, to sum up ;thus, as has been said; altogether, in other words;finally, in simpler terms; in particular, that is; on the whole, to put it differently;therefore 表示结果:
(result): thus, so, consequently, hence, therefore, accordingly, as a result, for this reason, as a consequence, on that account, it follows that(由此得出结论..., 因而断定...)表示强调:
of course, indeed ;above all, most important;emphasis, certainly,in fact;chiefly, especially, indeed, certainly, particularly, to be sure, actually, above all, surely, most important of all, even worse,no doubt, needless to say 表示让步:
still, nevertheless; in spite of, all the same; even so, after all;concession, granted, naturally;of course;although, however, but, yet;admittedly, it is true ……;even though, granted that 表示比较: in comparison, likewise;similarly, equally;however, likewise;in the same way;equally important, like, both, the same as, in common 表示对照:
(contrast): on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, unlike,in contrast, whereas, rather than, conversely, instead, by contrast 表示转折:
by contrast, although;at the same time, but;in contrast, nevertheless;notwithstanding(虽然, 尽管), on the contrary; on the other hand, otherwise;regardless, still; though, yet; despite the fact that, even so;even though, for all that(虽然如此);however, in spite of;instead 表示时间:
after a while, afterward; again, also; and then, as long as;at last,at length(最后);at that time, before; besides, earlier; eventually, finally;formerly, further; furthermore, in addition;in the first place,in the past; last, lately; meanwhile, moreover;next, now;presently, second;shortly, simultaneously;since, so far;soon, still; subsequently(后来,随后), then;thereafter(其后, 从那时以后), too;until, until now;when
第二部分:句子套用模式
一、总结句型
1)...in general/above all/with the result that/as a result/consequently,...2)As far as I am concerned/as for me,...3)This truth above seems to be self-evident显然的.4)Whether we examine the...above, such things can happens anywhere anytime to anyone.5)In my point of view, I prefer A much more than B.6)I still prefer A, however, for they teach me not only to be...but also to be...,both in...and in....7)There is no doubt that...8)In order to make our world a better place in which to live we should make efforts to...9)To a large extent在很大程度上,..., therefore, reflects...10)If all above mentioned measures are achieved,...11)Wherever you are and whatever you do,...is always meaningful.12)So clear/evident/obvious it is that there are quite different opinions on it.13)Now, which one do you prefer-----the one...or the one...? Were it left to me to select, I should not hesitated a moment to choose the former/latter.二、开首句型
1)Have you ever gone...? Have you ever been to...? If you have no experience like these, your life is an inadequate one.2)Are you...? Are you...? We are, usually.3)In large part as a consequence of..., somebody have focused a great deal of attention in recent years on something.4)We expect the day will come when A with its characteristic of...5)Being adj.is one of the virtues that people must possess(not only in...but also in.../during.../when...)6)What A to B, that C to D
7)Currently, there is a widespread/serious concern over that...8)The reasons for the...are manifold, for instance,...9)Several factors contribute to this..., such as..., as for as I’m concerned, however,...is the most significant ingredient/element.10)...is more violent than what we thought it should be before.11)There are intimate(紧密的)relations between the two.三、并列句型 1)Some people like A due to....However, there are many young people, including me, especially like B.2)There might be two reasons, I think..., for the change.3)A and B are both important, they are attribute which are equally necessary for a person to achieve success in his life.4)Different people have different attitudes towards..., some believe that...others, however, argue that...still others maintain that...5)First...besides, in addition...what’s more...6)For one thing...nevertheless, for another...四、转折句型
1)...Such defects缺陷as mentioned above can be prevented by the other way of...2)Except for...’s sake only.3)Perhaps A is the wrong word, however, B might be better.4)First...last but not least...5)Shall we do this? Not necessary the case.6)..., and vice versa indeed.7)On the contrary, in spite of these increase...8)Compared with A, B has many advantages such as...9)Not so much...as he had talked about.10)..., the truth of the matter, however, is that...11)For some, the way maybe right, nevertheless, for many others...12)As everything going to the extreme has its negative aspects, so has...13)It is fairly well know that...however, it is less know that...14)..., but this was not always the case.15)At first,...different in their opinions, on second thoughts, however, all of them agree to...16)None the less(尽管如此)...17)When people succeed, it is because of hard work, however, luck has a lot to do with it too.18)..., sometimes it isn’t totally the case, however.19)Do some A else but B.五、名理句型 1)It is usually the case that...2)It is plain common sense---the more/less...the more/less...3)The serious reality had taught us a lesson: not being environment friendly will be avenged mercilessly.4)As a proverb says/as is known to all/as a popular saying goes,...5)I can think of no better illustration than an English poem/adage which goes like this:...6)The old story of...can serve as a good illustration that...六、强调句型
1)With/due to/spurred by...we can certainly cope with any task we are faced with, that is,...2)The reason why...is no other than...as I know.3)The same thing is true with...4)What I want to point out is that, for a person who wants to be successful in life and to be useful in society, he will have to learn to be both A and B.5)What a wonderful picture? Especially for we students always swimming in the sea of books!
6)It’s high time that immediate measures were taken to better the strength and face the challenges.7)Before everything else,...is the secret of success.七、图表句型
1)From the figures/statistics given in the table it can be seen/noticed that...2)From the graph/table/diagram/chart above, we can see that...obviously.3)As show in the chart/by the graph...4)Have you ever anticipated the prospects of...in the coming decades? Let us just take a look at the figures of...as shown in the graph above.5)The gap between...and...will be further widened.6)In face of increasingly serious shortage of energy, we should take effective measures/which of the measures we should take?
7)It is clear that the increase of percentage gets greater and greater.8)By..., the number of...had less/more than doubled/tripled compared with that of...9)短语:made up about.../the figure amounted to/will rise to/will reach/will double that/will tripled that
高中英语作文常用关联词及高级词汇
A、常用关联词
一、表示递进关系的关键词语 additionally 加之;又
besides 此外;除……之外 equally important
同样重要的是 furthermore
此外;而且 in addition
另外
in other words
换句话说
last but not least
最后但同样重要的是 moreover
而且;此外
that is to say
即;就是;换句话说 what’s more
而且;此外
二、表示转折关系的关键词语 although
虽然;尽管 at the same time
同时;但是 despite
不管;尽管;不论 even if
即使 even though
即使
however
然而;可是 in spite of
不管
instead
代替;而不是 nevertheless
然而;不过 on the contrary
正相反
otherwise
另外;不同地 regardless of
不管;不顾 still
依然;仍然 though
虽然;可是 while
而
yet
然而;但是;仍
三、表示选择关系的关键词语 either…or…
……或……
instead of…
……,而不是…… neither…nor…
……和……都不…… not…but…
不是……而是…… rather than…
宁可;胜过 whether…or not
是否
四、表示比较关系的关键词语 compare with/to
与……比较
equally
相等地;平等地 in comparison with
与……比较
in contrast
相反;大不相同 in contrast to
和……对比 in the same way
同样地 instead
代替;改为 on the contrary
正相反 while
而
五、表示因果关系的关键词语 accordingly
因此;从而 as a result of
作为结果 because(of)
因为
consequently
从而;因此 due to
由于;应归于 hence
因此;从此
in that
由于;因为;既然 now that
因为;既然 on account of
由于
owing to
由于;因……的缘故 so
所以 so that
所以 thanks to
由于
therefore
因此;所以 thus
因此
六、用于表示总结的关键词语 above all
最重要的是 accordingly
于是 as a consequence
因此
as has been noted
如前所述 at last
最后 briefly
简要扼要地 by doing so
如此
certainly
当然地;无疑地 consequently
因此 eventually
最后 hence
因此 in a word
总之 in brief
简言之 in conclusion
总之;最后 in short
简而言之 in summary
简要地说
in sum
总之;简而言之 obviously
显然
on the whole
总体说来;整个看来
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