第一篇:PETS五级写作指导:公文写作及范例-启事
启事是一种公告性的应用文。机关、团体或个人如有什么事情向他人公开说明某事或请求帮助,或对群众有什么要求,可把要说的意思简要地写成启事。启事有多种,象寻人启事、寻物启事、征婚启事、开业启事等等。
例一:寻物启事
A Jacket Lost
In the playground, May12, a Jacket, green in colour and with a zipper in the collar lost, finder please return it to the owner, Krutch.Room 203, Dormitory 9.
寻茄克衫
5月12日本人不慎在操场丢失一件绿色,领口有拉链的茄克衫。拾到者请把茄克衫还给失主克鲁奇。地点九号宿舍楼203房间。
例二:订婚启事
NOTICE OF ENGAGEMENT
Mr.and Mrs.Holand Walshman have the honour to announce the engagement of their daughter, Miss Lucy, to Mr.Samual Russell on Saturday, August 11, 1997.
订婚启事
荷兰德·沃尔什曼先生及夫人荣幸地宣布,他们的小女露西与塞穆尔·罗素先生于一九九七年八月十一日(星期六)订婚,兹特敬告亲友。
特别说明:由于各方面情况的不断调整与变化,网站所提供的所有考试信息仅供参考,敬请考生以权威部门公布的正式信息为准。
第二篇:PETS写作
PETS写作模板——辩论式议论文
PETS考试借鉴了雅思的基本模式,公共英语三级、四级考试中往往会考应用文写作和议论文大作文。应用文写作格式不正确是很多同学失分的最主要原因。应用文写作程式化强,考生可以提前背诵一些应用文写作的基本句型,积累有关句型句式,注意应用文写作中的套话。应用文写作常考信件写作,如辞职信、投诉信、感谢信、表扬信、会议 MEMO等都是考生应重点把握的。以下分别介绍:
PETS英语写作模板之一-辩论式议论文
模版1
Some people believe(argue,recognize,think)that 观点 1.But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that 观点 2.As for me,I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all,论据1.More importantly,论据2.Most important of all,论据3.In summary,总结观点。As a college student,I am supposed to 表决心。
或 From above,we can predict that 预测。
模版2
People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that 观点1,while others point out that 观点2.As far as I am concerned,the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing,论据1.For another,论据2.Last but not the least,论据3.To conclude,总结观点。As a college student,I am supposed to 表决心。
或 From above,we can predict that 预测。
模版3
There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。
Some people are of the view that 观点1,while others take an opposite side,firmly believing that 观点2.As far as I am concerned,the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all,论据1.Furthermore,论据2.Among all of the supporting evidences,one is the strongest.That is,论据3.A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。
As a college student,I am supposed to 表决心。
或 From above,we can predict that 预测
Day Track Back to Jurassic Age
Go with me to breath a ancient air now!
At zheng jia supermarket.there is a fossolized dinoaaur exhibition show during the vacation of national day ’golden week’ time.Which had been devoting prepared for more than a half year by the host and the authority,There is no comparson , the aborption just consist in it’s distinct living age , Foremost historical worth and mighty shape to have a seemingly visual banquet , Lack of word to
appreciable the divine importance ,Everyone would no lose such a chance to even just catch a sight of it , me inclu
ded!
With eager wondering of dinosaur’s appearance I went to there..Being a grand mansion-there is 7 floors with different kind of applicable functions within this supermarket , And the exhibition was located in the
5th floor , There are sereral assortment of dinosaurs each with its owe height length feature weight here ,But just only the one
is attended tendency to the visitors , and others common ,The stands here was sure be countless with all eyes staring to the pretty feature one ,People who are upon 5th floor could saw
them when shopping , Each group of people was consented to view by turns , Alternate moving crowd never stop..To be frank I
was never be so ashamed of my short for I could not see the huge fossil clearly!I managed to escape from the crowd to close to it ,Really cool and grand ,the bone are all brown after 150million years buried underearth , and every piece of them are buttressed firmly.Countless different kinds of shapes so fantasy to make up of a dinosaur ,I with dauftful consider , when approached it my desire of
dinosaur totully satisfied!how ? It’s more than enjoying a appetising banquet!Tthe most incredible moment cannot be any others than then while watching such attractive fossil , It appears to be a huge arghitecture ,metres long and 9 metres high when up ahead it’s head.It is said that the largest brain possessed by any dinosaur weigh about a kilogram , They are.belong to ancient earth during the
Jurassic Period.I was imaging a dinosaur was running through the vast grassland numerous years ago.And suspecting when they dominated
the world , How is a dinosaur kingdom was about ? There was no stopping way to spread our imagine , And i would easily to swimming in
such historical age.What a wonder!I touch the fossil that 150 000 000 years old, what’s more , It is a toe of dinosaur ,yeah, just the humanbeing’s ideas about curious and new thing have been continuously changed , But to me i will keep this in momery unless I back to alive in the Jurassic Period ,I can’t help myself to share my little experience above ,as the mountaineer can’t secret his step left at the top of the majestic mountain.:$
overheard a group of American tourists in Tel Aviv the other day.They were looking for a place to exchange their Dollars for Israeli Shekels.The bank was closed for the day and they were looking quite frantic.So I explained to them they could go to a money market to exchange their dollars.I told them it was easy to find a money market.There is practically one on every corner in the city.We got into a lengthy conversation regarding whether to use American dollars or Israeli Shekels.I thought that it was important to shop in Israeli currency.After you go a money market and you have the cash on you it is much more convenient.You can usually get the best price when you pay in cash.I'm not exactly sure of the reason, but it appears as though the prices quoted for most things just are lower if you tell the other person with
which you're negotiating that you want the price in shekels.It is preferable to go to a money market instead of a bank to exchange your foreign currency.The bank will take a substantial commission on the money, and in addition you will pay for the service.Initially the bank rate may be a good one;however, the bank charges can add up.There is no service charge at a money market.A money market doesn't charge any commission.The hours are more convenient than a bank and the lines are much smaller.At a money market you can even exchange all major currencies and travelers checks.Anyone can stand by you when you are right, but a friend will stand by you when you are wrong.A simple friend identifies himself when he calls.A real friend doesn’t have to.A simple friend opens a conversation with a full news bulletin on his life.A real friend says, “what’s new with you?”
A simple friend thinks the problems you whine about are recent.A real friend says, “you’ve been whining about the same thing for years, get off your duff and do something about it.”
A simple friend has never seen you cry.A real friend has shoulders soggy from your tears.A simple friend doesn’t know our parents’ first names.A real friend has their phone numbers in his address book.A simple friend brings a bottle of wine to your party.A real friend comes early to help you cook and stays late to help you clean.A simple friend hates it when you call after he gone to bed.A real friend asks you why you took so long to call.A simple friend seeks to talk with you about your problems.A real friend seeks to help you with your problems.A simple friend wonders about your romantic history.A real friend could blackmail you with it.A simple friend, when visiting, acts like a guest.A real friend opens your refrigerator and helps himself.A simple friend thinks the friendship is over when you have an argument.A real friend knows that it’s not friendship until after you’ve had a fight.A simple friend expects you to always be there for him.A real friend expects to always be there for you!
第三篇:公文写作指导
给人改变未来的力量
2013年安徽事业单位考试备考:公共基础知识
公文写作备考指导
——来源:安徽中公教育(http://ah.offcn.com/)
公文是事业单位公共基础知识考试中必考的科目,所占的分值比重越来越大。在复习阶段,考生们一定要对公文部分引起足够的重视。下面中公教育专家将对于公共基础知识考试中的公文考题形式及难易程度进行分析,梳理考试的内容及复习的重点,助考生顺利备考。
一、考题形式及难易程度
公文主要出判断题、选择题(单选、多选)、改错题和写作题。主要考察考生的两种能力:一是对公文基础理论的理解记忆能力;二是常用公文的写作能力。总体难度一般,因此中公教育专家建议大家不要一味的求难,求深,要着重理解记忆公文的理论知识并练习常用公文的写作。至于后者建议一定要在考前写一写,比如写篇通知、请示。
二、考试的内容及复习的重点
从考题内容上看,主要考察三大块内容:公文的基础知识、常用法定公文的写作和常用事务性文书的写作。其中公文的基础知识又包括公文的概念和特点、公文的分类、公文的文种及适用范围、公文的组成要素和格式、公文的行文规范、公文的表达方式及语言特点、公文的稿本、公文的处理等。在以上内容中重点是公文的分类、文种及适用范围、组成要素及格式、行文规范。
常用法定公文的写作,重点考察通知、通报、通告、请示、报告、函的写作。
常用事务性文书的写作,重点考察计划、方案、倡议书、慰问信、证明信、请柬、讲话稿等的写作。
总之,在备考中熟练掌握以上公文对考试以及之后的工作会有很大帮助,考生们在备考阶段一定要重视。
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给人改变未来的力量
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第四篇:PETS二级写作
PETS二级写作范文
假定你是学生会工作人员,最近学生会决定成立英语俱乐部,要写一个通知,通知必须包括下列内容:
1、英语俱乐部的宗旨;
2、活动;
3、如何开会;
4、成立大会举行的时间和地点。
注意:词数80-120词,开头已经写好;请直接将书面表达写在答题卡背面。[参考范文]
The student union has recently agreed to set up an English club.It aims to encourage students to learn English outside of class, to raise English abilities and to create a favorable English-learning atmosphere.During this term foreign experts will give lectures on English and American cultures once a week, and students can meet once a week at the English corner.Besides, we will also have lectures given on the study of English.anyone in the school is welcome to join the club by filling in the related from and providing one photo by the end of this month.1, our first meeting will be held in the school gym at 5:00 p.m.Friday, 21
February, 2004.The student union 14 February, 2004 欢迎词: [题目要求] 一批外宾到你们学校参观,并决定参加你班的英语晚会,会上由你致词表示欢迎,并介绍班级情况。为此,请你写一篇简短的发言稿。内容要点如下:
1、表示欢迎;
2、介绍班级情况,如男女生人数,籍贯,年龄,兴趣等;
3、介绍你班学习科目及学习情况;
4、介绍晚会的主要节目;
5、祝愿的话。
注意:
1、致词必须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条翻译;
2、词数100词左右;
3、请直接将书面表达写在答题卡背面。[参考范文] Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to our class and welcome to our evening party.First of all, let me say a few words about our class.There are 50 students in our Class-26 of us are boys and 24 are girls.Most of us are from Beijing.We are mostly at the same age-about 17.Some go in for sports, and some are interested in reading.We have 6 subjects in all, including English,Chinese and mathematics.All of us like to study English, and we usually spend a lot of time on it.In our program tonight, there will be a short play, group singing and so on.I hope you will enjoy them and have a good time.Thank you.广播通知:
题目:你们学校学生会将为来访的澳大利亚朋友举办一个晚会,请你根据下述内容要点拟一个100词左右的英语广播通知,欢迎同学参加: 目的:欢迎来访的澳大利亚朋友。时间:10月12日(周五)晚七点。地点:图书馆第二阅览室
内容:文娱节目,包括游戏、跳舞等 [参考范文] May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.The student union is going to hold a party on Friday evening, October 10, to welcome our friends from Australia.The party will be held in the 2nd reading room in the library.It’ll begin at 7:00pm.At the party we’ll have music, dancing, singing and games.Australian friends will perform some nice programs in the party.Everyone is welcome.Please come in time.英语导游:
[题目要求]假如你是一名导游,陪同外宾游览长城,下车前用英语告诉外宾:
1、长城的长度、历史、世界奇观之一;
2、讲话时间是八点半,在长城停留两个小时,十点半离开。游览车在入口处等,请记住车牌号,准时上车;
3、随身带好贵重物品,下车前关好车窗;
4、最后祝大家玩得愉快。[参考范文] Ladies and gentlemen: Here we are at the foot of the great wall.It’s the longest wall in the world and has a history of over 2000 years.It’s one of the wonders of the world.We will spend two hours on the wall.It’s 8:30 now.We’ll leave at 10:30.The bus will be waiting for us at the entrance.Please remember our bus number and be back on time.Besides, please take your valuable things with you and shut all the windows before getting off.Have a good time!Thank you.英文简历:
[题目要求]某外资企业想要招聘几名英文秘书,外方经理想了解应聘者的情况,请你用英文写一篇自我介绍,词数在100左右。姓名:李一加 出生:1978.8.28,广州
简历:1999年毕业北京师范大学英语系;在某中学里教了2年英语;后来在外文书店里当了2年店员。特长:汉语交好,英语也不错,1996年曾获北京英语竞赛第二名,平时利用业余时间自学英语,现在能与外宾交谈。自信能胜任此项工作,并决心把工作搞好。[参考范文] My name is Li Yijia.I was born on august 28, 1978, in Guangzhou.I graduated from English department of Beijing normal university in 1999.First, I taught in a middle school for two years, and then I worked as a salesman in the foreign language bookstore for two years.I am not only good at Chinese but good English.I am greatly interested in English.In 1996 i won the second place in the English competitions in Beijing.I have continued learning English in my spare time.Now I am glad That I can talk with foreigners freely.I am sure I am fit for the work and determined to do my job well.留言本:
[题目]假定你是王林,你得加拿大朋友mark与你在同一个城市工作。你去邀请他和你一起参观一个中国画展。他不在,请你根据以下要点给他写个留言条,要点:
1、介绍画展:中国画、历代名画展
2、展会日期及地点:本月8日-18日,艺术博物馆
3、约定会面得地点和时间 [参考范文] Mark, I have visited you just now but you were not in, so I had to leave the message to you.I want to invite you to visit the Chinese art exhibition in the art museum.The exhibition will display the most famous paintings in the past dynasties and traditional Chinese paintings.The exhibition will be open from the eighth to the eighteenth of this month.So can we meet at the gate of the art museum at 9:30 am on Sunday?
第五篇:公文写作指导:倡议书写作格式及
1.概念
倡议书是为倡议、发起某项活动而写的号召性的公开提议性的专用书信。
2.格式
倡议书一般由标题、称呼、正文、结尾、落款五部分组成。
(1)标题
倡议书标题一般由文种名独自组成,即在第一行正中用较大的字体写“倡议书”三个字。另外,标题还可以由倡议内容和文种名共同组成。如“把遗体交给医学界利用的倡议书 ”。
(2)称呼
倡议书的称呼可根据倡议的对象而选用适当的称呼。如“广大的青少年朋友们:”、“广大的妇女同胞们:”等。有的倡议书也可不用称呼,而在正文中指出。
(3)正文
正文内容一般包括以下一些方面:
a.写倡议书的背景原因和目的倡议书的发出贵在引起广泛的响应,只有交代清楚倡议活动的原因,以及当时的各种背景事实,并申明发布倡议的目的,人们才会理解和信服,才会自觉的行动。这些因素交待不清就会使人觉得莫名其妙,难以响应。
b.写明倡议的具体内容和要求
这是正文的重点部分。倡议的内容一定要具体化。开展怎样的活动,都做哪些事情,具体要求是什么,它的价值和意义都有哪些均需一一写明。
倡议的具体内容一般是分条开列的,这样写往往清晰明确,一目了然。
(4)结尾
结尾要表示倡议者的决心和希望或者写出某种建议。倡议书一般不在结尾写表示敬意或祝愿的话。
(5)落款
落款即在右下方写明倡议者单位、集体或个人的名称或姓名,署上发倡议的日期。
3.范文
争创“文明网站”倡议书
互联网是公众精神文化活动的重要空间,是社会主义精神文明建设的重要阵地。中央文明办、中央外宣办、工业和信息化部、公安部、文化部、广电总局、新闻出版总署在全国组织开展创建“文明网站”活动,符合我国互联网健康发展的客观需要,顺应广大群众的迫切愿望,是加强网络文明建设的实际行动。我们百家坚决拥护和积极参与创建活动,并向全国网站发出如下倡议:
一、坚持依法办网、守法经营,严格规范网站建设与管理,自觉遵守国家关于互联网发展和管理的法律、法规和政策,接受行政管理和业务指导,不违法违规开展业务。
二、完善内部教育管理体系,全面提高从业人员素质,增强责任意识、职业素养和道德水平,培育遵纪守法、爱岗敬业、诚实守信、服务人民、奉献社会的行业风气。
三、规范网上传播秩序,建立健全有害信息的发现、监督和处置机制,遵守信息发布和新闻传播有关法规,确保网上信息安全流动,营造良好网上舆论氛围。
四、净化网络文化环境,坚决清理淫秽色情及庸俗、低俗、媚俗等信息,始终把社会效益放在首位,引领网络道德风尚,为广大青少年提供健康的网上空间。
五、增强网上舆论鉴别能力,坚决抵制非法网络公关等现象,拒绝为恶意炒作、操控舆论等非法谋利行为提供便利与平台,自觉维护网络舆论环境和市场经济秩序。
六、切实履行社会责任,不造谣、不传谣、不信谣,杜绝虚假信息,保护公民隐私等合法权益,增强网络媒体公信力,为网民建立真实、可信、可靠的互联网使用环境。
七、强化行业自律,恪守行业规范,主动开展自查自纠,对违反法律法规、违背社会公德的有害内容不链接、不发送、不登载,抵制一切有悖于网络文明、有碍社会稳定的行为。
八、真诚接受社会监督,建立举报受理机制,畅通网站举报渠道,对各方投诉反映的问题及时处置反馈,以理性开放的心态对待各界意见建议,让人民群众放心满意。
九、开展网络文明实践活动,努力创作积极向上、喜闻乐见的网络文化产品,引导广大网民树立正确的网络观,养成科学、文明、健康的上网习惯,为提高全社会文明程度作贡献。
十、全面提高网站文明服务水平,改善服务社会能力,热心参与公益事业,塑造良好文明形象,并不断总结经验、扩大网民参与,推动“文明网站”创建工作制度化、规范化、常态化。从“蹒跚学步”到蓬勃发展,中国互联网走过了不平凡的岁月。回顾发展历史,我们倍感自豪;面对亿万网民的殷切期盼,我们责任重大。让我们携手并进,不辱使命,着力传播网络先进文化,树立网络道德风尚,提高网络服务质量,为建设文明、健康、安全、和谐的网上精神家园而共同努力。