第一篇:高考英语常用句型:问候语
Greetings 问候语
1.Hello.你好!
2.Good morning.早晨好!
3.I’m John Smith.我是约翰·史密斯。
4.Are you Bill Jones? 你是比尔、琼斯吗?
5.Yes,I am.是的,我是。
6.How are you? 你好吗?
7.Fine,thanks.很好,谢谢。
8.How is Helen? 海伦好吗?
9.She’s very well,thank you.她很好,谢谢您。
10.Good afternoon, Mr.Green.午安,格林先生。
11.Good evening, Mrs.Brown.晚上好,布朗夫人。
12.How are you this evening? 今晚上您好吗?
13.Good night,John.晚安,约翰。
14.Good-bye, Bill.再见,比尔。
15.See you tomorrow.明天见。
第二篇:高考英语必备句型
语文答题有技巧的。当初高考语文一百三多,每次模考一百二以上,从未失手。现在给高中的学子传授答题经验~这些是只会念答案老师不会讲的,想听的进。保证语文成绩有提高。古诗看到题之后一定先分类,分成唐诗、宋诗、豪放词、婉约词。不同的类型回答时内容是不一样的。因为唐诗是以情入诗,宋诗是以理入诗。比方我们正常生活中表达思乡,成天把思乡挂在嘴边是低级的表达情感的表现。写景才是王道,比方写明月,进而写到家乡的月~比方写捧起家乡的黄土狂吻。这比单纯的语言表达强多了。请同学们记住,唐诗都是以景写情,触景生情的。反应到答题上,你要记得这样几句话。写上了老师绝对给分:以景写情,触景生情,诗人通过对某某景物的描写表达了某某感情,情景相生,使无形的人的愁思有形化,使有形的景色沾染了诗人的主观感受 下面举例子,最后总结唐诗得分三步走 “琵琶起舞换新声,总是关山旧别情。廖乱边愁说不尽,高高秋月照长城”这是唐诗啊!更进一步是边塞诗,我们通过后两句来体现怎么答题
一般出题格式是这样的:某句写的好不好,好在哪里,去掉行不行之类的。这是历年出题的唯一套路,其他出题方法和这个是等价的,因为他让你回答的内容是一定的。这里举例,上诗中后两句表达好在哪里?,通过对本题的解答说明答题的三步走战略 答古诗题,在卷面上写出来的东西第一步是翻译。第二部是叙述好在哪,第三步是总述 第三步综述:这样描写情景相生,需的情实的景虚实相生。更富有感染力。答题完毕 第一部翻译:诗人前一句通过廖乱和边愁两个字描写主观感受,后一句秋月长城是对边塞景物的捕捉与描写 第二部好在哪:诗人通过对秋月长城萧索空阔景物的描写使无形的作者的边愁有形化,跃然纸上更富有感染力。诗有形的边塞景物沾染了作者浓烈的愁思。总结起来,答题点得分点给分点有三个,这三部打全了,老师不敢扣分。第一个得分点就是找到诗人写景的句子或词,进行简单的翻译,说明写的是什么景,表达的是什么情。例子中抓住的是秋月长城,是边塞的景,情是廖乱的情是边愁。紧扣边塞的景,边愁第一部的分就得到有形的景(答题时具体写出是什么景,如秋月长城)与无形的愁相结合,使作者无形的愁思有形化更形象更感人,使有形的景物沾染了诗人的主观愁思 语文的作用就是让我们学会一个字 扯 如果多加一个字 那就是 蛋 第三步更重要、告诉批卷的:总结起来,诗人的表达技巧是情景相生虚实相生,写作方式是触景生情 我们现在进行唐诗的扫尾工作。再叙述叙述出题人的出题方式,和在三步走基础上的不同答题技巧 关于第一个题眼,就是找到写景的最传神的那个字呗。比方用烂了的例子春风又绿江南岸“然后翻译这句所在的句子,然后走我的第二部和第三步” 这是从写景上出题。下一个主观感受,是从抒情上出题,先说明作者表达的是什么感情。再接第二部第三步 有时候更简单,三步走里只问你一步。比方两个诗歌的对比杜牧的包羞忍耻是男儿和王安石的江东子弟今虽在肯与君王卷土来的主题思乡对比 那就只答第一部和第三步呗,先说说全诗写了什么,再说写的东西表达了什么这正是三步走战略的第一部与第三步 表达技巧:对比,联想,拟人,回文,顶真比喻想象夸张,衬托 我心飘摇悬似旆君意的的高如鸿。好在哪?第一部:诗人描写了飘摇的旆和意志高昂的鸿雁,写描(翻译)写了作者内心的飘摇与友人赴官的意满 第三步表达了诗人不得志的惆怅与对友人赴官的真挚祝贺与向往。
上边两个大家都会了吧。第二部:诗人通过将心情与飘摇的旆和高鸿作比喻,自己的失意与友人的得意做对比,虚实相生 我们来看这道题,第二部得分点是比和对比,有了它不丢分喻 我们再练个想象的“风彻红旗冻不翻”好在哪? 下面我不说想象比喻什么的了,你们自己来说。我出题了“红杏枝头春意闹”闹字好在哪?将士军前半死生美人帐下犹歌舞,好在哪?将军百战死壮士十年归好在哪?当时更有军中死,自始君王不动心好在哪?复恐匆匆说不尽,行人临发又开封好在哪? 贫居往往无烟火,不独明朝为子推好在哪?垂死病重惊坐起,暗风吹雨入寒窗好在哪? 第一部和第三步是不变的,找准第二部你要回答的内容套进去。最基本的那两句最先学的有形化什么的别忘 可是唐诗总用到这样的表达技巧。唐诗是以景生情的,表达方法有比喻、联想、想象、夸张、对比、顶真、等做复习题时遇上了我这没有的自己往上加。快点记笔记这句话:以乐景衬哀情而哀者更见其哀 这就是烘托,这就是反衬。阅读题碰到烘托反衬字样的,或者明显看出来是烘托反衬作用的都答这一句 上边有一道“将士军前半死生美人帐下犹歌舞”的题,答对比是对的,答答上反衬也是对的。以乐景衬哀情而哀者更哀,同学们感受到封建统治阶级的荒*和半死生的将士的悲哀了么? 一.高考诗歌鉴赏中常见的思想感情:
● 忧国忧时 1.揭露统治者的昏庸腐朽 2.反映别离和战乱的痛苦 3.同情人民地疾苦 4.对国家和民族前途命运的担忧 ● 建功报国 1.建功立业的渴望
2.保家卫国的决心 3.报国无门的悲伤 4.山河沦丧的痛苦 5.年华消逝,壮志难酬的悲叹 6.揭露统治者穷兵黩武 7.理想不为人知的愁苦心情 ● 思乡怀人 1.羁旅思乡之情 2.对亲人友人的思念之情 3.边塞思乡之情 4.闺中怀人之情 ● 长亭送别 1.依依不舍的留念 2.情深意长的勉励 3.坦陈(吐露)心志的告白 ● 生活杂感 1.寄情山水,田园的悠闲 2.昔盛今衰的感慨 3.借古讽今的情怀 4.青春易逝的感伤 5.仕途失意的苦闷 6.告慰平生的喜悦
二.六种答题模式:
(一)分析意境型: 1.提问方式:此诗有什么样的意境?表现了怎样的画面?诗人通过什么景物表达自己的感情? 2.答题步骤: ① 描写初始中展现的途径和画面(翻译——忠于原文)。② 用4个字概括景物营造氛围特点(以下4组)孤寂冷清;萧瑟凄凉;雄浑壮阔;恬静优美+明净炫丽。③ 回答表现诗人什么感情(先答原因,后答感情)。3.答题示例: 绝句二首(其一)杜甫 迟日江山丽,春风花草香。泥融飞燕子,沙暖睡鸳鸯。注:此时写于诗人经过“一岁四行役”的奔波流离之后,暂时定居成都草堂时。问:此诗描绘了怎样的景物?表达了诗人怎样的感情?请简要分析。答: ① 此诗描绘了一派美丽的初春景象:春天阳光普照,江水映日,春风送来花草的馨香。泥融土湿,燕子正繁忙的衔泥筑巢。日丽沙暖,鸳鸯在沙滩上静睡不动。② 这是一幅明净炫丽的图景。③ 表现了诗人结束奔波流离生活安定后愉悦闲适的心境。
(二)分析技巧型: 1.提问方式:怎样的表现手法?怎样的艺术手法?怎样的技巧(手法)?怎样抒发感情的? 2.答题步骤: ① 明确告诉其手法。② 结合诗句证明为什么。③ 运用这种手法有效地表达出因---而产生的---情感。3.答题示例: 早行 陈与义 露侵骆褐晓寒轻,星斗阑干分外明。寂寞小桥和梦过,稻田深处草虫鸣。问:此时主要用了什么表现手法?有何效果? 答: ① 主要用了反衬手法。② 天位方亮,星斗纵横,分外明亮,反衬夜色之暗;“草虫鸣”反衬出环境的寂静。③ 两处反衬都突出诗人出行之早,心中由漂泊引起的孤独寂寞。
(三)分析语言型: 1.提问方式:此诗有什么语言风格,语言特色,艺术? 2.答题步骤: ① 从以下六个词中选一个或几个。雄浑豪放;委婉含蓄;华美绚丽;朴实简练;运用口语;叠词互用。② 结合相关语句说明。③ 运用这种语言表现作者因---而产生的---感情。3.答题示例: 春怨 打起黄莺儿,莫教枝上啼。啼时惊妾梦,不得到辽西。问:请分析此诗的语言特色。答: ① 此诗特点是清新自然,运用口语。② “黄莺儿”是儿话音,显出女子的纯真娇憨。“啼时惊妾梦,不得到辽西”用质朴的语言表明了打黄莺儿是因为它惊扰了自己思念丈夫的美梦。③ 这样非常自然的表现了女子对丈夫的思念之情。
(四)炼字型: 1.提问方式:最生动传神的字是什么?给出一字,是否同意。
2.答题步骤: ① 解释此字在句中的含义。② 翻译此句(忠于原文,语言优美)。③ 回答表现诗人什么感情(先答原因,后答感情)。
3.答题示例: 南浦别 白居易 南浦凄凄别,西风袅袅秋。一看肠一断,好去莫回头。问:前人认为“看”字看似平常,实际上非常传神,它能真切透露出抒情主人公的形象。你同意这种说法吗?为什么? 答: ① 同意。“看”在诗中是指回望。② 离人孤独地走了,还频频回望。每一次回望,都令自己肝肠寸断。此字然我们仿佛看到抒情主人公泪眼朦胧,想看又不敢看的形象。③ 淋漓尽致地表现了离别的酸楚。
(五)诗眼型: 1.提问方式:关键;不能删掉的词。2.答题步骤: ① 解释词义。② 点名中心。③ 是全诗的关键。(位于第一段或者第二段)起到了总领全文的作用;(不在第一段或者第二段)起到了承上启下的作用。3.答题示例: 春夜洛城闻笛 李白 谁家玉笛暗飞声,散入春风满洛城。此夜曲中闻折柳,何人不起故园情。问:“折柳”二字是全诗的关键,“折柳”寓意是什么?你是否同一“关键”之说,为什么? 答: ① “折柳”的寓意是“惜别怀远”,而诗歌的主旨正是思乡之情。② 这种相思之情是从听到“折柳”引起的。承上启下。③ 是全诗的关键 【万能答题公式】
(一)某句话在文中的作用:
1、文首:开篇点题;渲染气氛(散文),埋下伏笔(记叙类文章),设置悬念(小说,但上海不会考),为下文作辅垫;总领下文;
2、文中:承上启下;总领下文;总结上文;
3、文末:点明中心(散文);深化主题(记叙类文章文章);照应开头(议论文、记叙类文章文、小说)
(二)修辞手法的作用:
(1)它本身的作用;(2)结合句子语境。
1、比喻、拟人:生动形象; 答题格式:生动形象地写出了+对象+特性。
2、排比:有气势、加强语气、一气呵成等; 答题格式:强调了+对象+特性 3;设问:引起读者注意和思考; 答题格式:引起读者对+对象+特性的注意和思考 反问:强调,加强语气等;
4、对比:强调了……突出了……
5、反复:强调了……加强语气
(三)句子含义的解答:
这样的题目,句子中往往有一个词语或短语用了比喻、对比、借代、象征等表现方法。答题时,把它们所指的对象揭示出来,再疏通句子,就可以了。
(四)某句话中某个词换成另一个行吗?为什么?
动词:不行。因为该词准确生动具体地写出了……形容词:不行。因为该词生动形象地描写了…… 副词(如都,大都,非常只有等):不行。因为该词准确地说明了……的情况(表程度,表限制,表时间,表范围等),换了后就变成……,与事实不符。
(五)一句话中某两三个词的顺序能否调换?为什么?
不能。因为:(1)与人们认识事物的(由浅入深、由表入里、由现象到本质)规律不一致。(2)该词与上文是一一对应的关系。(3)这些词是递进关系,环环相扣,不能互换。
(六)段意的概括归纳
1.记叙类文章:回答清楚(什么时间、什么地点)什么人做什么事。格式:(时间+地点)+人+事。2.说明类文章:回答清楚说明对象是什么,它的特点是什么。格式:说明(介绍)+说明对象+说明内容(特点)3.议论类文章:回答清楚议论的问题是什么,作者观点怎样。格式:用什么论证方法证明了(论证了)+论点
(七)表达技巧在古代诗歌鉴赏中占有重要位置,表现手法诸如用典、烘托、渲染、铺陈、比兴、托物寄情、情景交融、借景抒情、动静结合、虚实结合、委婉含蓄、对比手法、讽喻手法、象征法、双关法等等。诗中常用的修辞方法有夸张、排比、对偶、比喻、借代、比拟、设问、反问、反复等。分析诗歌语言常用的术语有:准确、生动、形象、凝练、精辟、简洁、明快、清新、新奇、优美、绚丽、含蓄、质朴、自然等。复习时要系统归纳各种表达技巧,储备相关知识。首先要弄清这些表达技巧的特点和作用,再结合具体诗歌进行仔细体味、辨析。至于评价诗歌的思想内容和作者的观点态度,则包括总结作品的主旨,分析作品所反映的社会现实,指出其积极意义或局限性等。
总之,鉴赏古代诗词,第一步,把握诗词内容,可以从以下几方面入手:1细读标题和注释;2分析意象;3品味意境;4联系作者。第二步,弄清技巧:1把握形象特点;2辨析表达技巧;3说明表达作用。第三步,评价内容观点:1概括主旨;2联系背景;3分清主次;4全面评价。答题时,要特别注意以下几点:一是紧扣要求,不可泛泛而谈;二是要点要齐全,要多角度思考;三是推敲用语,力求用语准确、简明、规范。易混术语区分
(一)“方式、手法”的区分 艺术手法,又叫表达技巧,包括: ①表达方式:记叙、描写、抒情、议论、说明。②表现手法:起兴、联想、烘托、抑扬、照应、正侧、象征、对照、由实入虚、虚实结合、运用典故、直抒胸臆、借景抒情、寓情于景、情景交融、托物言志、借古讽今、化动为静、动静结合、以小见大、开门见山。③修辞:比喻、借代、夸张、对偶、对比、比拟、排比、设问、反问、引用、反语、反复。
(二)“情”、“景”关系区别 借景抒情、寓情于景、情景交融都是诗人把要表达的感情通过景物表达出来。“借景抒情”表达感情比较直接,读完诗歌后的感受是见“情”不见“景”;“寓情于景”、“情景交融”。表达感情时正面不着一字,读完诗歌后的感受是见“景”不见“情”,但是仔细分析后却发现诗人的感情全部寓于眼前的自然景色之中,一切景语皆情语。
(三)描写的角度 常见的角度有:形、声、色、态、味。“形”、“色”是视觉角度;“声”是听觉角度;“态”分为动态和静态;“味”是触觉角度。
一、表达方式:记叙、描写、抒情、议论、说明
二、修辞手法:比喻、拟人、排比、夸张、反复、借代、反问、设问、引用、对比
三、说明文分类:
1、实物说明文、事理说明文、程序说明文。
2、科技性说明文、文艺性说明文(也叫科学小品或知识小品)
四、说明顺序:
1、时间顺序:历史顺序、年代顺序、四季交替顺序、早晚(先后)顺序
2、空间顺序:注意表方位的名词。
3、逻辑顺序:先总后分、由主到次、由表及里、由简到繁、由此及彼、由现象到本质等。
五、说明方法:列数字、作比较、举例子、打比方、分类别等 说明方法的作用: 打比方:生动形象说明了—————— 增强了文章的趣味性。举例子:具体说明_____ 的特点,从而使说明更具体,更有说服力。作比较:把____ 和 ______相互比较, 突出强调了____ 的_____特点.列数字: 用具体的数据 加以说明,使说明更准确更有说服力。
六、记叙的顺序:顺叙、倒叙、插叙(追叙)
七、人物描写的方法:
1、肖像(外貌)描写、动作描写、神态描写、语言描写、心理活动描写;
2、正面描写与侧面烘托
八、常见写作方法、表现手法: 联想、想像、象征、比较、对比、衬托、烘托、反衬、先抑后扬、以小见大、托物言志、借物喻理、寓理于物、借物喻人、状物抒情、借景抒情、情景交融
九、语句在文章篇章结构上的作用: 总起全文、引起下文、打下伏笔、作铺垫、承上启下(过渡)、前后照应、首尾呼应、总结全文、点题、推动情节发展
十、语句在表情达意方面的作用: 渲染气氛、烘托人物形象(或人物感情)、点明中心(揭示主旨)、突出主题(深化中心)社会环境描写的主要作用:
1、交代作品的时代背景。
2、在回答时必须结合当时当地的时代背景,指出文段中环境描写的相关语句揭示了什么样的社会现实。自然环境描写(景物描写)句的主要作用:
1、表现地域风光,提示时间、季节和环境特点;
2、推动情节发展;
3、渲染气氛;
4、烘托人物形象(或人物心情、感情);句子在文章结构上的作用分析:
1、对上文(或全文):照应上文、首尾呼应、总结上文(或全文);
2、对下文:引起下文,打下伏笔、作铺垫;
3、对上下文:承上启下(过渡)。
(三)语文应试答题方法、技巧 知识积累与运用
一、书写题:
1、认真规范书写;
2、不出现错别字;
3、不乱画涂改,在草稿纸写好后再誊写。
4、学会审题。
二、选择题:
1、直选法
2、排除法
三、修改病句的原则:能改一处不改两处。
1、删减
2、添加
3、替换
4、换位
5、重组
四、名著阅读: 《水浒》、《西游记》、《三国演义》、《钢铁是怎样炼成的》、《鲁滨逊漂流记》……
1、人物:姓名、绰号、外貌特征、性格特征、主要事迹
2、故事情节:人物事例
3、教育意义
五、语言运用:
1、语境表达:话题统一,句序合理,注意过渡、衔接和呼应。还要适应语言环境,注意场合、注意说话对象、注意文明礼貌。格式:礼貌用语+表达内容+询问 2仿写:与例句的结构、修辞、表达方式、表现手法保持一致;内容保持一致,语意连贯,话题统一。
3、缩句:满足压缩要求,要有概括性;找中心句、段;找出主要成分;排除干扰项。4 句式转换:陈述句与反问句、感叹句三者间的转换;直接叙述变转述。阅读题技巧 修辞方法及表达作用 比喻,拟人:生动形象地表现出了,表达了 情感。排比:表现了,抒发了,增强了语势,加强了感情。设问:自问自答,引起读者思考,使文章有起伏。反问:加强语气,增强语势,表达了(的情感),使文章有起伏。模式:(1).点明何种表现手法(2).表现了什么内容(3).表达了怎样的感情? 如:此句运用了,从而生动形象表现了,表达了 文章段落语句的主要作用有:(必须从内容、结构两个方面来进行做答)
1、结构上:承接上文、开启下文、总领下文(引出下文)、承上启下(过渡)、照应前文(开头)首尾呼应。
2、内容上:开篇点题、抒发情感、点明中心,深化主题、画龙点睛
3、写法上:气氛渲染、托物言志、以小见大、设置悬念、埋下伏笔、为后文作铺垫、欲扬先抑、借景抒情、寓情于景、托物言志等。象征、托物言志作用:使表达委婉含蓄、深沉感人.环境描写的作用:交代时间地点,揭示时代背景;渲染气氛、烘托人物心情,展示人物的性格、推动情节的发展评价感悟类 评价:“是不是”、“同意不同意”、“好不好”?感悟:结合主旨、个人生活体验,提出对问题的看法。启示从原文引出;评价表明态度及理由。特别注意是否让举例或结合实际,把题目中所要求的全部答出。懂得常用的描写人物的方法,并理解其作用。方法有:①正面描写:语言、动作、心理、神态、外貌②侧面(间接)描写:其他的人或事③细节描写④环境衬托人物心情等。⑤用词的感情倾向.褒贬色彩 作用是:揭示人物性格,展现人物的内心世界和精神风貌 非主人公在文中的作用:对比烘托,使主人公性格特征更加鲜明突出.有关布局谋篇的题型: 提问方式:某句(段)话在文中有什么作用? 答题模式: 1.文首:开篇点题;照应题目;总领全文;渲染气氛,埋下伏笔;设置悬念,为下文作辅垫。2.文中:承上启下;总领下文;总结上文;呼应前文。3.文末:点明中心;升华感情,深化主题;照应开头,结构严谨;画龙点睛;言有尽而意无穷。答题示例:我怕我父亲,他打我是真打。看着他瞪圆了眼,一步一步逼近,还不敢躲,绷紧了肌肉等着,于是一巴掌扇过来,于是脑袋嗡的一声……(节选自韩羽《父子之间的怯意》)问:请简析第一自然段(即上文)在作品中的作用。答:(1)为下文写父亲对“我”的爱作反衬;(2)为文末写父亲对“我”的怯意作铺垫;(3)照应了“父子之间的怯意”这个题目。有关表现手法的题型: 艺术类 提问方式:文章这样写有什么好处、效果、作用? 答题模式:使用的方法+内容+效果(或作用)答题示例:这一代又一代炎黄子孙浮海远游的潮流,各有其截然不同的背景、色彩和内涵,不可一概而论,却都是时代浮沉的侧影,历史浩荡前进中飞溅的浪花。民族向心力的凝聚,并不取决于地理距离的远近。我们第一代的华侨,含辛茹苦,寄籍外洋,生儿育女,却世代翘首神州,不忘桑梓之情,当祖国需要的时候,他们都做了慷慨的奉献。香港蕞尔一岛,从普通居民到各业主王、绅士爵士、翰苑名流,对大陆踊跃捐助,表示休戚相关、风雨同舟的情谊,是近在眼前的动人事例。问:本文第四段(即上文)写了一代又一代炎黄子孙浮海远游的潮流,并赞颂他们不忘桑梓之情,慷慨奉献,与祖国休戚相关。请你结合情结,分析这样写的作用和好处。答:把乡土情结提高到民族凝聚力的高度来认识,丰富并深化了乡土情结的涵义。具体说明了乡土情结不因时间的悠远(历史)和空间的阻隔(地理)而褪色。既照应了开头,也使本文的主题得到深化。人称类 提问方式:使用这种人称写的好处是什么?或:为什么要改变人称? 答题模式:第一人称续写:亲切、自然、真实,适于心理描写;第二人称:便于感情交流,进行抒情,还能起拟人化的作用;第三人称:显得客观冷静,不受时空限制,便于叙事和议论。答题示例:但幻想毕竟是幻想,封闭终不能封闭。几多和番公主的幽魂,带着环佩的响声在月夜中归来了。几多寒霜冻硬的弓弦,射出了断喉的利箭。蓟门被踏平,燕台被摧垮,呼啸着风声的宝剑,掀翻了太液秋波。由是人们发现:边墙不再是屏障,紫塞(注:指长城)不再是嵚奇。它变得可笑,仿佛受尽了时间与空间的嘲弄。在风沙剥蚀下,它过早地衰老了。所以我说,你是一个文化愚钝的标志,长城!(节选自2000年全国卷《长城》)问:这篇散文中,⑴作者主要用第二人称写长城,这样写的好处是什么?⑵第六段的结尾改用第三人称“它”,原因是什么? 答:⑴将长城拟人化:A.便于与长城对话,B.便于抒发感情。⑵因为这句话承接“由是人们发现”而来,写的是“人们”的感受,而不是作者直接向长城抒怀。
有关归纳内容要点的题型: 提问方式:请概括某一段(或全文)的内容要点。答题模式:分三步走,第一步划分本段的层次,第二步提取要点词语,第三步整合答案。答题示例:母亲爱花,我也跟着爱起花来。家住在石门乡间,前后有两个小小的院子,于是,也种了不少杂七杂八的植物,按着季节,也会开出不少好看的花。有时候在廊前一坐,桂花送来淡淡的清香,觉得自己好像也安静古雅了起来。夏天的傍晚,茉莉会不停地开,摘下两三朵放在手心里,所有青春的记忆都会随着它的香气出现在我眼前。我想,我爱的也许并不是花,而是所有逝去的时光,在每一朵花后面,都有着我珍惜的记忆。(节选自席慕容《花的世界》)问:本段写我爱花的原因,可以归纳为三点,请概括写出。分析:四句话中很显然前两句各是一层,后两句是一层。再提取每层的要点词“母亲的爱花”“安静古雅”“珍惜的记忆”,最后整合答案。答:(1)受母亲的爱花的影响(2)花让自己变得安静古雅(3)花里有自己珍惜的记忆。有关鉴赏人物形象的题型: 提问方式:请简要分析文中的主人公的形象 答题模式:按总分(分总)来回答。先用一句话从整体上对该人物作出一个定性分析,然后再从几个方面作定量分析;也可以先从几个方面作定量分析,然后再用一句话作定性式的总括。答题示例:女主人很快发现了我的反常行为,她嗅到了屋子里的油烟味。即刻提出了质疑。那时我正站在厨房里陶醉地听着三兄弟的叫声,我已经能够准确地分清他们声音中的微小差异了,有一个不叫我就会心事重重。女主人说,傻瓜蛋,有吸油烟机不用,你有神经病啊?我刚给她干活时,她对我的称呼是四个字——文学青年。这四个字用她地道的北京话发出来,显得无比的恶毒。雇用我三个月后,她叫我的就是这三个字——傻瓜蛋,她说之所以没有解雇我,是因为我看上去不像别的人一样吓她一跳。我示意她小声一点,低声说,烟囱里有一窝小麻雀,他们是我的兄弟。女主人上上下下地看了我一遍(好像我是个什么怪物),扭身走出了厨房,在门口她从牙缝里挤出了两个字——农民。我喜欢这个称呼,虽然它同样恶毒,但我确实是个地地道道的农民。我认为做个农民并不可耻。(节选自安勇《烟囱里的兄弟》)问:文中的“女主人”是个怎样的人物形象?请用一句话加以概括,并举一例说明。答:是一个鄙视进城打工农民的城里人形象。如:从牙缝里挤出了两个字——农民。(或无比的恶毒地将“我”称为“文学青年”“傻瓜蛋”等)说明文阅读 一.说明方法 1.举例子:具体形象 2.打比方:生动形象 3.作比较:突出强调 4.分类别:条理清晰 5.列数字:具体准确 6.下定义:科学准确 7.引用:更具体
二.说明语言 1准确性 2平实和生动 记叙文阅读 一.修辞方法 1.比喻:生动形象 2.拟人:形象生动 3.夸张:突出特征 4.排比:加强语气 5.反问:态度鲜明,增强语气 二.表达方式 1.记叙 2.议论 3.抒情 4.描写 5.说明 小说阅读 环境描写: 1.渲染气氛 2.烘托情感 3.表现任务性格或主题 4.推动情节发展 议论文阅读 论证方法 1举例论证:具体有力 2.道理论证:具有权威性 3.比喻论证:生动形象 4.对比论证:全面深刻 句子作用是:(1)总领全文【在开头】(2)承上启下(3)引出下文(4)提纲挈领【在最后】 高考阅读和诗词鉴赏答题公式诗歌鉴赏解题技巧 *第一种模式 分析意象、意境型 提问方式:这首诗营造了一种怎样的意境? 提问变体:这首诗描绘了一幅怎样的画面?表达了诗人怎样的思想感情? 解答分析:这是一种最常见的题型。所谓意境,是指寄托诗人情感的物象(即意象)综合起来构建的让人产生想像的境界。它包括景、情、境三个方面。答题时三方面缺一不可。答题步骤: ①描绘诗中展现的图景画面。并准确概括考生应抓住诗中的主要景物,用自己的语言再现画面。描述时一要忠实于原诗,二要用自己的联想和想像加以再创造,语言力求优美。②概括景物所营造的氛围特点。一般用两个双音节词即可,例如孤寂冷清、恬静优美、雄浑壮阔、萧瑟凄凉等,注意要能准确地体现景物的特点和情调。
答题示例: 早行 陈与义 露侵驼褐晓寒轻,星斗阑干分外明。寂寞小桥和梦过,稻田深处草虫鸣。此诗主要用了什么表现手法?有何效果? 答:主要用了反衬手法(步骤一)。天未放亮,星斗纵横,分外明亮,反衬夜色之暗;“草虫鸣”反衬出环境的寂静(步骤二)。两处反衬都突出了诗人出行之早,心中由飘泊引起的孤独寂寞(步骤三)。*第三种模式 分析语言特色 提问方式:这首诗在语言上有何特色? 提问变体:请分析这首诗的语言风格。谈谈此诗的语言艺术。答题步骤:(1)用一两个词准确点明语言特色。(2)用诗中有关语句具体分析这种特色。(3)指出表现了作者怎样的感情。答题示例: 春怨 打起黄莺儿,莫教枝上啼。啼时惊妾梦,不得到辽西。请分析此诗的语言特色。答:此诗语言特点是清新自然,口语化(步骤一),“黄莺儿”是儿化音,显出女子的纯真娇憨。“啼时惊妾梦,不得到辽西”用质朴的语言表明了打黄莺是因为它惊扰了自己思念丈夫的美梦(步骤二)。这样非常自然地表现了女子对丈夫的思念之情(步骤 三)。
第三篇:高考英语作文常用句型模板(共10篇)
篇1:高考英语作文常用句型
2016年高考英语作文常用句型
1) 主语从句
It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.
It is well-known that…
It is self-evident/ conceivable / obvious / apparent that…
It goes without saying that…
It is universally acknowledged that…
It is / that
2)宾(表)语从句
We cannot understand why he was so cruel to his roommates.
The problem is not who will go, but who will stay.
3)定语从句(限定性和非限定性)
As is shown/ demonstrated/ illustrated/ depicted/ described…in the cartoon/ picture/ graph/ table…,
There are many reasons why I want to study in your university.
It is estimated that tens of billions of pounds is spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste.
4)状语从句(时间,原因,地点,条件,让步,转折等)
When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster (怪物) which will devour him.
Whatever the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers.
5)分词短语做定语或状语
Prof. Kang came to our university, giving us a lecture on how to acquire English better.
篇2:高考英语作文常用句型
ge for sb; send a message to sb; hear from sb; talk about/of sth; tell sb to do sth; get information about…; express one’s idea (feelings) in english用英语表达一个人的思想(感情); write sb a letter saying…给某人写信说... , apologize to sb for… thank you for …; make a speech t at the meeting; explain sth to s; look upon sb as …; think sb to be …; take sb’s side
事件中人的态度
would like to do; allow sb to do; keep sb from doing (prevent sb. from doing); call on sb to do; be afraid to do (be afraid of …); fee like doing; insist on doing; drive sb. off; speak highly of sb; speak ill of sb; think highly of sb; force sb to do; offer to do; refuse to do; agree to do; regret doing; prefer to do a rather than do b; had better do; would rather (not) do.
事情过程
have the habit of doing…; have no trouble doing; make up one’s mind to do; prepare sb for …; give up doing…; do sth as usual; do what he wants us to do; set about doing; try one’s best to do…=go all out to do; get into trouble; help sb out; do one’s bit for new china; wait for sb to do; find a way to do; make friends with sb; show (tell) sb. how to do…; take (send) sb to …; i’m trying to find…; i’m afraid we are out of …; pass the time doing; feel a little excited about doing…; can’t help doing…; do some good deeds to people; be prepared for more hard work; some are doing a, others are doing b, and still others are doing c.
感观活动与思维活动
look around for …; look up (down) at …; catch sight of …; take a look at …; hear sb do (doing); take notice of …;
1.as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的谚语所说2....be nothing but... ....不过就是...3.from where i stand.... 从我的立场来说4.give oneself a chance to.....给某人一个机会去...5.i feel sure that...我坚信...6....is the best way to make sure that....确保...的最好办法是...7.we must do our absolute best to....我们必须竭尽全力做...8.there is no denying the fect that...无可否认....
9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.没有比...更重要的了10.主语+cannot emphasize the importance of....too much 再怎么强调..的重要性也不为过11....pose a great threat to... ...对..造成了一大威胁(eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)12.stole the spotlight from...从...获得大众的瞩目13....touch sb. on the raw ....触到某人的痛处14.it is not uncommon that... 这是常有的事儿。。15it is almost impossible to do.. 。。。是很困难的16the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明。。
17...has/have no alternative but to...除...外别无选择18....between the devil and the deep blue sea 进退维谷,左右为难19.content in the thought that...满足于...的想法20(重磅出击,一般老师都会感动,这个句子可以千变万化,可以替换其中的一些词)The long,(costly strike) proved to be the last nail in the coffin for (the company),with( its history of financial problems).长时期的罢工损失巨大,再加上一直以来的财政问题,使得该公祠一蹶不振。 注:(...)都是可替换的
篇3:高考英语作文常用句型
2015高考英语作文常用句型有如下两种:
(一)原因
1.But the fundamental cause is that ...
2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.
3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...
4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...
5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...
6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...
7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...
8.One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...
9.Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...
10.Perhaps the primary factor is that …
11.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.
(二)比较
1. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.
2. People used to think ..., but things are different now.
3. The same is true of B.
4. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.
5. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...
6.Like anything else, it has its faults.
7.A and B has several points in common.
8.A bears some resemblances to B.
9.However, the same is not applicable to B.
10. A and B differ in several ways.
11.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.
12.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.
13.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...
14.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...
15.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.
/篇4:高考英语作文常用句型
高考英语作文常用句型
高考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总一.开头用语:
良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的`中心思想。
1.议论论文:
A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.
B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.
C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...
D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.
E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.
F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.
2. 书信:
A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.
B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...
C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.
E. How nice to hear from you again.
3. 口头通知或介绍情况:
A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.
B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.
C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.
4. 演讲稿:
A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.
B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.
二.并列用语:
as well as, not only…but (also), including,
A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.
B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.
C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.
D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.
三.对比用语:
on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless
A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.
B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.
C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.
四. 递进用语:
even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse
A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.
五. 例证用语:
in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely
A. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of education.
六. 时序用语:
first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time
in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,
A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.
B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.
七. 强调用语:
especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.. , not at all ,
A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.
B What in the world/on earth are you doing?
八. 因果用语:
thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe ...to...
A. The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.
B. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.
九. 总结用语:
in short; briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all
A. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.
B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.
常用句型
(一)段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that ……
2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying……It's the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.
3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ……Second,……What makes things worse is that…….
4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ……. Many people like …… because …… Besides,……
5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and …… is not an exception,it has both advantages
and disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……
People’s opinions about …… vary from person to person. Some people say that ……To them,……
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
……has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
……has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that……while. Obviously,……but why?
篇5:高考英语作文常用句型
2015年高考英语作文常用句型汇总
(一)表示“起”的词/词组:用于开篇引出扩展句。
at first 最初 for one thing…(for another)
at present 现在;当今 首先…(其次)…
currently 目前;最后 recently 最近
first(ly)第一 in general 一般说来
in the beginning 起初 one the one hand…(on the other hand)
to begin with 首先;第一 一方面…(另一方面)
first of all 首先;第一 generally speaking 一般地说
in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 总起来说
lately 最近to start with 首先;第一
presently 现在;此刻 now 现在
(二)有关“承”的常用词语:用来承接上文。
after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时
after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地;当然地
after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此;结果
also/too 并且;又 for example 例如
at the same time 同时 for instance 例如
beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的
Besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 从此
in addition 此外 second 第二;第二点
in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二
in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地
in other words 换句话说 so 所以
in particular 特别(地) soon 不久
in the same way 同样地 still 仍然
by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后
indeed 的`确 third 第三;第三点
meanwhile 与此同时 thirdly 第三
moreover 而且,此外 for another 其次
no doubt 无疑地 such as 正如
obviously 明显地 later 后来
of course当然 truly 事实上;真实地
particularly特别地 unlike …不像……;和……不同
what is more 而且;此外
(三)有关“转”的常用词语:用来表示不同或相反的意见。
after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地
all the same 依然;照样 however 然而;无论如何
anyway 无论如何 in spite of 尽管……;虽然……
at the same time同时;然而 luckily 幸运地
but 但是 by this time 此时
though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地
in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地
even though即使 otherwise 否则
still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地
in fact 事实上 unlike 不像……;和……不同
as a matter of fact 事实上 yet仍;然而;但是
especially 特别地
(四)有关“合”的常用词语:用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。
above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是
as a result结果 in sum 总之,简而言之
as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 简要地说
as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 总体来说;整个看来
at last 最后 therefore 因此
by and large 一般说来 thus 因此
briefly 简单扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地说
by doing so 如此 to sum up 总而言之
eventually 最后 surely 无疑
finally 最后 to conclude 总而言之
in brief 简言之 no doubt 毫无疑问
in conclusion 总之,最后 undoubtedly 无疑
in short 简而言之 truly 的确
in a word 总之 so 所以
certainly 当然地;无疑地 obviously 显然
all in all 总之
篇6:高考英语作文常用句型
书面表达有用句型:
一、环境类:
1、学校南面建起一座化工厂,排出大量废气、废水,造成严重污染,影响师生健康。
A chemical works was built south of our school two years ago. A great deal of poisonous gas had been sent out into the air and a large amount of waste water had been poured into the river. The terrible pollution had done great harm to us as well as to the surroundings
2、政府采取了一系列保护环境、防止污染的措施。
the government has taken many steps to protect our surroundings and prevent it from being polluted.
3、我们学校现在美如花园,院内树木四季常青,鲜花争艳。
as you see , our school looks like a beautiful garden. In our school yard there are green trees and all kinds of flowers all the year round
二、谈爱心:
1、Love is emotional strength, which can support us no matter how dark the world around us becomes.
爱心是情感的力量,不论我们周围的世界多么黑暗,爱心都能支撑我们。
2、People all over the country do not hesitate to donate whatever they can ― be it money or goods ― to help their needy fellow citizens.
全国人民毫不犹豫地倾囊相助――不管是钱还是物――帮助那些有需要的同胞。
3、The best way to show love is to help people who are more unfortunate than we are.
表达爱心的最好方式是帮助比我们更加不幸的人。
4、
三、育人
1、很多人很快就会发现,他们在物质上是富裕了,精神上却很贫乏。
Many people will soon find themselves rich in goods,but ragged in spirit.
2、利远远大于弊。
The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
3、他们注意到了这些说法中的一些道理,但他们却忽视了一个重要的事实。
They have noticed a grain of truth in the statements,but have ignored a more important fact.
4、这样做既有积极效果也有消极效果。
It will have both negative and positive effects by so doing.
5、我们既有与我们很为相似的朋友,又有与我们很为不同的朋友。
We have friends similar to us and friends different from us.
6、
四、读书
1、读书使我们聪明,锻炼使我们强健
Reading makes us wise while exercises make us strong.
2、我们渴望成功,而且正在为成功而努力工作。
We long for success and we are working hard for success.
3、我们现在生活在一个新的时代,而一个改革充满着风险与机遇
We are now living in a new era,and a new era of reform is always full of ventures and chances.
五、图表作文:
1、如图表所示
As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture。
2、
六、有用句型:
1、Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house.
突然我意识到有人闯进我的房间
2、He devotes all his spare time to reading.他把所有空余时间都花在阅读上。
3、The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?
暑假要来了,你有什么打算吗?
4、The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.
这种产品质量很好,在中国到处都卖。
5、I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.
很高兴你九月份要来。
6、If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.
有什么需要帮忙的,我会很高兴去做。
7、The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.
大多数被采访者宁愿呆在家里也不出去看电影。
8、The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.
最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
9、No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
10、Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.
许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
11、There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
12、A proper part-time job does not occupy students' too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。
13、In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。
14、The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
15、We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。
16、There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.
近些年,父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。
17、At the same time, young people should be encouraged to communicate with their peers and develop their interpersonal skills, which may help them greatly to reduce dependence on their parents and are essential in the maintenance of healthy mental condition.
同时,应该鼓励年轻人和他们的同龄人交往,发展他们的交际能力,这将帮助他们极大地减少对父母的倚赖并且保持健康的精神状态。
18、What's more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.
而且,生活在学校里能节省大量每天往返于学校和家的路上的时间,这会使他们有更多的时间和精力放在学习上。
19、We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
20、Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
污染对我们的生存造成巨大威胁。
21、A much better and brighter future awaits us.
我们期望有一个更加光明的未来。
篇7:高考英语作文常用句型
高考英语作文常用句型
书面表达有用句型:
一、环境类:
1、学校南面建起一座化工厂,排出大量废气、废水,造成严重污染,影响师生健康。
A chemical works was built south of our school two years ago. A great deal of poisonous gas had been sent out into the air and a large amount of waste water had been poured into the river. The terrible pollution had done great harm to us as well as to the surroundings
2、政府采取了一系列保护环境、防止污染的措施。
the government has taken many steps to protect our surroundings and prevent it from being polluted.
3、我们学校现在美如花园,院内树木四季常青,鲜花争艳。
as you see , our school looks like a beautiful garden. In our school yard there are green trees and all kinds of flowers all the year round
二、谈爱心:
1、Love is emotional strength, which can support us no matter how dark the world around us becomes.
爱心是情感的力量,不论我们周围的世界多么黑暗,爱心都能支撑我们。
2、People all over the country do not hesitate to donate whatever they can ― be it money or goods ― to help their needy fellow citizens.
全国人民毫不犹豫地倾囊相助――不管是钱还是物――帮助那些有需要的同胞。
3、The best way to show love is to help people who are more unfortunate than we are.
表达爱心的最好方式是帮助比我们更加不幸的人。
4、
三、育人
1、很多人很快就会发现,他们在物质上是富裕了,精神上却很贫乏。
Many people will soon find themselves rich in goods,but ragged in spirit.
2、利远远大于弊。
The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
3、他们注意到了这些说法中的一些道理,但他们却忽视了一个重要的'事实。
They have noticed a grain of truth in the statements,but have ignored a more important fact.
4、这样做既有积极效果也有消极效果。
It will have both negative and positive effects by so doing.
5、我们既有与我们很为相似的朋友,又有与我们很为不同的朋友。
We have friends similar to us and friends different from us.
6、
四、读书
1、读书使我们聪明,锻炼使我们强健
Reading makes us wise while exercises make us strong.
2、我们渴望成功,而且正在为成功而努力工作。
We long for success and we are working hard for success.
3、我们现在生活在一个新的时代,而一个改革充满着风险与机遇
We are now living in a new era,and a new era of reform is always full of ventures and chances.
五、图表作文:
1、如图表所示
As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture。
2、
六、有用句型:
1、Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house.
突然我意识到有人闯进我的房间
2、He devotes all his spare time to reading.他把所有空余时间都花在阅读上。
3、The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?
暑假要来了,你有什么打算吗?
4、The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.
这种产品质量很好,在中国到处都卖。
5、I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.
很高兴你九月份要来。
6、If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.
有什么需要帮忙的,我会很高兴去做。
7、The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.
大多数被采访者宁愿呆在家里也不出去看电影。
8、The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.
最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
9、No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
10、Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.
许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
11、There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
12、A proper part-time job does not occupy students' too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。
13、In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。
14、The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
15、We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。
16、There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.
近些年,父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。
17、At the same time, young people should be encouraged to communicate with their peers and develop their interpersonal skills, which may help them greatly to reduce dependence on their parents and are essential in the maintenance of healthy mental condition.
同时,应该鼓励年轻人和他们的同龄人交往,发展他们的交际能力,这将帮助他们极大地减少对父母的倚赖并且保持健康的精神状态。
18、What's more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.
而且,生活在学校里能节省大量每天往返于学校和家的路上的时间,这会使他们有更多的时间和精力放在学习上。
19、We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
20、Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
污染对我们的生存造成巨大威胁。
21、A much better and brighter future awaits us.
我们期望有一个更加光明的未来。
篇8:高考英语作文常用句型
高考英语作文常用句型大全
一.开头用语:
良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的'方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想。
1.议论论文:
A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.
B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.
C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...
D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.
E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.
F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.
2. 书信:
A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.
B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...
C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.
E. How nice to hear from you again.
3. 口头通知或介绍情况:
A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.
B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.
C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.
4. 演讲稿:
A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.
B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.
二.并列用语:
as well as, not only…but (also), including,
A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.
B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.
C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.
D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.
三.对比用语:
on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless
A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.
B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.
C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.
四. 递进用语:
even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse
A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.
五. 例证用语:
in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely
A. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of education.
六. 时序用语:
first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time
in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,
A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.
B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.
七. 强调用语:
especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.. , not at all ,
A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.
B What in the world/on earth are you doing?
八. 因果用语:
thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe ...to...
A. The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.
B. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.
九. 总结用语:
in short; briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all
A. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.
B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.
篇9:高考英语作文常用句型
2016高考英语作文常用句型汇总
spend one’sweekend in many different ways过周末的方式各不相同
enjoy doing things by oneself喜欢独立做事
go swimming去游泳
go for an outing/have an outing at (the seashore)去海边玩
see the sights of Beijing游览北京风光
play the piano弹钢琴
play chess下棋
have dances on weekends参加周末舞会
have a picnic over the weekend周末野餐
go to the cinema去看电影
have a party聚会
hold a sports meeting举行运动会
do some reading看书
help sb. do sth.帮某人做某事
enjoy a family trip家人共同出游
get everything ready for...为……做准备
ride one’sbike with sb. to the park骑自行车载某人去公园
She would like to bring...to the picnic.她要带……去野餐。
It was a very relaxing Sunday.这个周日过得很轻松。
There are good programs on TV on weekends.周末有好看的电视节目。
take a message for sb.给某人留口信
send a message to sb.给某人发信息
Every day is not Sunday.好景不常在,好花不常开。
hear from sb.收到某人的`来信
talk about/of sth.提到某事
tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事
get information about...得到……的消息
express one’sidea/feelings in English用英语表达某人的思想(感情)
Write sb. a letter saying...给某人写信说……
apologize to sb. for...因……向某人道歉
thank you for...感谢你……
make a speech at the meeting在会上讲话
篇10:关于高考英语作文常用句型
1.gradually attracted by its culture and decided to stay there for another two months after graduation.尽管一开始日本没有给 我留下深刻印象,但渐渐地我被其文化吸引,决定毕业后再待两个月。
2.He has been away from home for almost one month, so he is likely to lack food for lack of cash, his father estimated.他已经离家出走近一个月了,所以他可能因为缺少现金而买不起食 物,他父亲估计道。
3.The first time they went abroad, the tourists were so curious about everything that they couldn’t help purchasing many goods, which made it difficult to control the budget.游客们第 一次出国时会对一切充满好奇心以至于禁不住会买很多东西,这样一来就很难控制预算了。
4.The different kinds of media make it possible that we obtain a large amount of valuable information in time.各种各样的媒体使我们有可能及时地获得许多有价值的信息。
5.Many countries are reported to be taking measures to research and develop the new sort of cars so as to face the energy crisis.据报道,很多国家正采取各种手段研发新型汽车,以应对 能源危机。
6.Not until the entire river was covered with rotten fish which died from acid rain did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.直到整条河里漂满了酸雨导致的死鱼,村民们 才意识到污染有多严重。
7.The local officials admitted that it was time for the whole city to take specific action to control the quantity of the private vehicles so as to relieve the traffic burden during the rush hours.当地官员承认是时候全市采取行动控制私车数量,以缓解高峰时期的交通压力。
8.He hurried to the railway station out of breath, only to be told that the train leaving for Shanghai had been away for half an hour.他上气不接下气地赶到了火车站,不料却被告知开往 上海的火车已经离开半小时了。
9.While the class teacher put emphasis on the importance of doing homework independently his students still spent most of the time copying others’ homework.班主任强调了独立完成作业的重 要性,但学生们仍然抄作业。
10.After a thorough inspection, the repairman gave me a disappointing report that the reason why my car broke down was that the pipe had been damaged because of the freezing weather.在彻底 检查后,修理工给了我一份失望的报告,说车子坏了的原因是由于天太冷管子受损。
11.What was it that you talked about with the girl in blue when you were crossing the street yesterday afternoon?昨天下午你在过马路时和那个蓝衣女孩在讨论什么啊?
12.It is kind of you to help us handle this tough problem in your spare time because it is very difficult for us to think of a means as feasible as yours.你能在业余时间帮助我们解决这个棘手 的问题真是太好了,因为我们很难想到和你一样行之有效的办法。
13.No matter what her parents said, the spoiled girl still had faith in whatever her thoughtful boyfriend told her about the odd jungle and wanted to take an adventure with him.无论她父母怎 么说, 这个被宠坏的女孩仍相信她男友告诉她的关于那个奇特丛林的一切, 并想和他一起去 探险。
14.At last, the leader drew the conclusion that he preferred to run a risk of developing new products rather than go on producing the products that can’t meet the demands of the new market. 最后, 领导得出理论: 他宁可冒险开发新产品也不愿意继续生产这些无法满足市场需要的产 品。
15.The shy waitress apologized to me for making a mistake after she charged me
16.yuan for just one tin of coke.害羞的服务员因为一听可乐收了我 1 元的错误而向我道歉。
17.Is it convenient for you to exchange your newspaper for this newly published magazine with me so that we can share the information?你现在方便把你的报纸和这本新出的杂志交换下,以 便我们共享一下信息吗?
18.Child as he is, he has known that the more exposed he is to financial issues, and the younger he becomes aware of them, the more likely he is to become a responsible, forward-planning adult who can manage his finances confidently and effectively.尽管他还是个孩子, 却已经知道越早接 触到财务问题,越早意识到它们的存在,他就越有可能成为一个有责任心、有前瞻性的成年 人,能自信有效地处理财务问题。
19.However tremendous the difficulty we are faced with, we will have no choice but to unite and overcome it.无论我们面对多大的困难,我们只能团结起来克服它。
20.The international company intended to establish several branches in different regions, so it would employ some mechanics, engineers, carpenters, accountants, professors, secretaries, lawyers, salesmen and architects.这家跨国公司计划在不同地区设立分店,所以将招聘一些机 械工、工程师、会计、教授、秘书、律师、销售员和建筑师。
第四篇:高考英语常用句型:关于夜生活
About Evening Entertainment 关于夜生活 526.I'm free tonight.我今晚有空。527.Shall we go to the cinema? 我们去看 电影好吗? 528.Do you know what's on tonight? 你知道今天上演什么? 529.May I ask you for a dance? 可以请你跳支舞吗? 530.With pleasure.很荣幸。531.Sorry, I'm engaged.对不起,我有约在先了。532.What about another dance? 再跳一曲好吗? 533.You're a good dancer.你舞 跳的真好。534.What's on Channel 8 now? 现在 8 频道播什么节目? 535.I don't know.You may look in the TV Guide.我不知道,你可以看看《电视报》。536.Let's see what else is on.咱们看看有没有别的节目。537.Did you see the special last night? 昨晚你看特别节目了吗? 538.I don't want to see any more of this TV show.我不想再看这个电视节目了。539.Can we change the channel? 能换个频道吗? 540.I want to see the weather.我想看天气预报。
第五篇:高考英语常用句型:看医生
Seeing A Doctor 看医生 556.What's your trouble? 你有什么不舒服? 557.How long have you had it? 你 得这病多久了? 558.I should say you've caught a cold.我看你感冒了。559.You need an injection.你需要打针。560.Is it serious? 我的病严重吗? 561.Do I need to be hospitalized? 我需要 住院吗? 562.Have you seen the doctor? 你看过医生了吗? 563.What did the doctor say? 医生怎么说? 564.Jack is up and about now.杰克病后复原了。565.The doctor says that I should take quinine.医生说我应该服用奎宁。566.What sort of medicine do you take? 你吃的是什么药? 567.The doctor says that I should not eat anything oily.医生说我不能吃油腻 的东西。568.I had a shot of penicillin.我打了一针青霉素。569.You have to be operated on.你得做手术。570.He gave me a chest X-ray and took my blood pressure.他给我做了 X 光胸透 并量了血压。