第一篇:托福写作中的谚语
托福写作模板中的谚语
托福写作模板中有很多经典的句子,在忙于考试的同时,可以收集作为自己的东西,1.Fish
(1)The best fish swim near the bottom.好鱼常在水底游。
(2)Never offer to teach fish to swim.不要班门弄斧。
(3)Go to the sea, if you would fish well.不入虎穴,焉得虎子。
(4)There’s as good fish in the sea as ever came out of it.海里的好鱼多的是。
(5)It is a silly fish that is caught twice with the same bait.智者不上两次档。
(6)If water is noisy, there are no fish in it.咆哮的水中无鱼。(夸夸其谈者无真才实学。)。
2.Hare
(1)You cannot run with the hare and hunt with the hounds(猎狗).不能既和野兔一起跑又和猎狗一起追。(人不应两面讨好。)
(2)The tortoise wins the race while the hare is sleeping.兔子睡懒觉,乌龟跑赢了。
3.Horse
(1)You can take a horse to the water, but you can’t make him drink.带马到河边容易,逼马饮水难。
(2)Don’t ride the high horse.勿摆架子。
(3)A good horse cannot be of a bad colour.好马不会毛色差。
(4)A horse may stumble on four feet.马有四条腿,亦有失蹄时。
(5)A running horse needs no spur.奔马无需鞭策。
(6)Don’t put the cart before the horse.不要将大车套在马前面。(处理问题应按先后次序,不要本末倒置。)
(7)The common horse is worst shod.公用之马,掌子最差。
(8)Lock the barn door after the horse is stolen.失马之后锁马厩。(亡羊补牢)
(9)Don’t look a gift horse in the mouth.馈赠之马,勿看牙口。
(10)Hair by hair you will pull out the horse’s tail.一根一根拔,拔光马尾巴。(水滴石穿).Mouse
(1)It is a poor mouse that has only one hole.狡兔三窟。
(2)The mouse that has but one hole is quickly taken.只有一个洞的老鼠,很快就被抓住。
(3)A speck of mouse dung will spoil a whole pot of porridge.一粒老鼠屎,坏了一锅粥。
5.Sheep
(1)If one sheep leaps over the ditch, all the rest will follow.榜样的力量是无穷的。
(2)A lazy sheep thinks its wool heavy.懒羊嫌毛重。
(3)He that makes himself a sheep shall be eaten by the wolf.甘心做绵羊,必然喂豺狼。
6.Swallow
(1)One swallow does not make a spring.孤燕不报春。
(2)One swallow does not make a summer.一燕不成夏。
7.Tiger
(1)If you don’t enter a tiger’s den, you can’t get his cubs.不入虎穴,焉得虎子。
8.Wolf
(1)Don’t trust a goat with the kitchen-garden,or a wolf with sheepfold.不能请羊管菜园,不能请狼管羊圈。
(2)Who keeps company with wolves, will learn to howl.和狼在一起,就会学狼叫。
(3)Man is a wolf to man.人对人是狼。(人心狠,人吃人)
(4)A growing youth has a wolf in his belly.年轻人,在成长,吃起饭来像饿狼以上就是托福写作模板中一些经典的谚语,考生们要认真学习记忆,在写作中发挥运用。
第二篇:托福写作中的经典句子--谚语
托福培训:http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet420/ 托福一对一qq咨询:1613508081(验证:文库托福)
托福写作模板中有很多经典的句子,在忙于考试的同时,可以收集作为自己的东西,1.Fish
(1)The best fish swim near the bottom.好鱼常在水底游。
(2)Never offer to teach fish to swim.不要班门弄斧。
(3)Go to the sea, if you would fish well.不入虎穴,焉得虎子。
(4)There’s as good fish in the sea as ever came out of it.海里的好鱼多的是。
(5)It is a silly fish that is caught twice with the same bait.智者不上两次档。
(6)If water is noisy, there are no fish in it.咆哮的水中无鱼。(夸夸其谈者无真才实学。)。
2.Hare
(1)You cannot run with the hare and hunt with the hounds(猎狗).不能既和野兔一起跑又和猎狗一起追。(人不应两面讨好。)
(2)The tortoise wins the race while the hare is sleeping.兔子睡懒觉,乌龟跑赢了。
3.Horse
(1)You can take a horse to the water, but you can’t make him drink.带马到河边容易,逼马饮水难。
(2)Don’t ride the high horse.勿摆架子。
(3)A good horse cannot be of a bad colour.好马不会毛色差。
(4)A horse may stumble on four feet.马有四条腿,亦有失蹄时。
(5)A running horse needs no spur.奔马无需鞭策。
(6)Don’t put the cart before the horse.不要将大车套在马前面。(处理问题应按先后次序,不要本末倒置。)
(7)The common horse is worst shod.公用之马,掌子最差。
(8)Lock the barn door after the horse is stolen.失马之后锁马厩。(亡羊补牢)
(9)Don’t look a gift horse in the mouth.馈赠之马,勿看牙口。
托福培训:http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet420/ 托福一对一qq咨询:1613508081(验证:文库托福)
托福培训:http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet420/ 托福一对一qq咨询:1613508081(验证:文库托福)
(10)Hair by hair you will pull out the horse’s tail.一根一根拔,拔光马尾巴。(水滴石穿).Mouse
(1)It is a poor mouse that has only one hole.狡兔三窟。
(2)The mouse that has but one hole is quickly taken.只有一个洞的老鼠,很快就被抓住。
(3)A speck of mouse dung will spoil a whole pot of porridge.一粒老鼠屎,坏了一锅粥。
5.Sheep
(1)If one sheep leaps over the ditch, all the rest will follow.榜样的力量是无穷的。
(2)A lazy sheep thinks its wool heavy.懒羊嫌毛重。
(3)He that makes himself a sheep shall be eaten by the wolf.甘心做绵羊,必然喂豺狼。
6.Swallow
(1)One swallow does not make a spring.孤燕不报春。
(2)One swallow does not make a summer.一燕不成夏。
7.Tiger
(1)If you don’t enter a tiger’s den, you can’t get his cubs.不入虎穴,焉得虎子。
8.Wolf
(1)Don’t trust a goat with the kitchen-garden,or a wolf with sheepfold.不能请羊管菜园,不能请狼管羊圈。
(2)Who keeps company with wolves, will learn to howl.和狼在一起,就会学狼叫。
(3)Man is a wolf to man.人对人是狼。(人心狠,人吃人)
(4)A growing youth has a wolf in his belly.年轻人,在成长,吃起饭来像饿狼
托福培训:http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet420/ 托福一对一qq咨询:1613508081(验证:文库托福)
第三篇:托福写作句型:谚语怎么用
托福写作句型:谚语怎么用
如何提高托福写作?新东方在线托福网带来托福写作句型:谚语怎么用,希望对考生托福写作备考有所帮助!更多托福备考资料请查看新东方在线托福网更多精彩内容。
谚语,即proverb。很多都陪伴我们一路成长,有很多的警世名言都可以应用到写作中,可以给你的文章提升说服力。谚语的应用一般要注意一下几点:
第一,要考虑到东西方文化的差异。毕竟我们的文章是给外国友人欣赏的,所以要注意谚语的背景。说句不客气的话,我们上下五千年的历史长河里流淌了太多的文化,有太多东西让这些可爱的阅卷人看不懂了。
例如:no pain, no gain 不劳无获,no sacrifice , no gain 不入虎穴,焉得虎子
这两个no…no…的成语很多人都知道,其含义可以被全世界人接受,所以在TOEFL的文章中被频繁使用。但是,no hunt, no bark 这个成语,直译过来是说不去打猎就不需要听到狗叫了,成语里的典故讲的是韩信说过的一句话:鸟尽弓藏,兔死狗烹。这句话我们很容易理解,而因为文化背景的区别,从原文理解起来对西方逻辑有点困难,所以不建议各位在托福的写作中应用。
第二,学会灵活地运用谚语。挑选谚语是第一步,接下来的就是你如何去使用它了。比较常见的是作为主旨句出现在段落之中,这个前边提到了一些,例如:Knowledge will never lie 和It’s delightful to have friends from distant lands。表示友谊重要性的还有Friendship never sinks即友谊之船永不沉没,等等。
以下提供一些写作中比较常见的好的谚语,希望各位斟酌使用。
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧
Patience is the road to understanding.理解万岁
All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马
Attitudes define everything.态度决定一切
Every coin has its two sides.有利有弊
One’s meat is another’s poison.己所不欲,勿施于人
讲了这么多的句型和从句,应用起来也要注意方法,切忌移花接木,强买强卖。我见过很多考生喜欢写强调句,因为格式简单,模仿起来也容易,但是如果在每一个段落都出现倒装或者强调句,那也就不能凸现强调的意义了,反而让人感觉重复,索然无味。有些时候文章的段落里是不需要大篇幅应用从句的,强行介入的从句反而会使句子读起来文字繁冗罗列,好像负担很重的样子;谚语的使用要谨慎小心,合理的使用可以让阅卷人对你佩服的五体投地,盲目的应用可能会让人曲解你所表达的意思,所以我们不要做画蛇添足的事,对于TOEFL文章而言,更多精力要放在段落的整体性上,不需要应用的语法和词汇就干脆不用,宁缺毋滥。
构思协调结构,结构配合论证,论证揣摩方法,文章才会有整体感和说服力;单词组成句子,句子形成段落,段落构成文章,不仅仅针对TOEFL,任何一篇好的文章都不是一个孤立的个体,而是一点一滴积累起来的,有一种群拥而起的感觉。文章中闪光的词汇和句型,都是点滴的精华,使得你的文章可以让人读后有一种赏心悦目的感觉,如果这样的话,你的作文就成功了,因为只有读者说好的文章才是真正意义上的好文章。
以下贡献一篇IBT托福的议论文范文,文章结构上遵循规则,总分总的格式贯穿到底。内容上句式寻求清晰明了,语言也符合first draft的要求,论证则以例证为主导,通篇阅读下来有很好的整体性,推荐各位考生模仿。
Private highway or Public transportation。
I believe that our government should spend more money on transportation.Here is why。
First of all, public transportation such as buses and subways can deliver a great amount of people at the same time.For instance, subways can always transfer hundreds of people to their destinations as soon as possible.Long distance buses will give a handful of help to many people who work in a different city as they live.In addition, local buses are heroes for making our everyday life easier。
Secondly, public transportation can effectively relieve the traffic congestion in rush hour.For example, living in a metropolitan like New York or Toronto, people are highly recommended to take public transportation.Not only the gasoline price today is scaring people away, but they always agree that it can take them forever to get out of a traffic jam in rush hour。
Last but not least, buses and subways today are typically powered by low emission fuels and even electricity.The government should realize that this will make a great contribution to the city’s environment.In the other hand, environmental problem has been raised as a global concern.I think our government should not consider the future impact of car emissions at last;otherwise they will eventually spend more money from their budget to save the environment。
As a matter of fact, highway improvement is somehow required as well.Nowadays, in the city I am living, almost every family owns a car.My parents are living outside the city, they drive to work everyday.In holidays, they will invite me to have a trip.We can plan the trip wherever we want to go.People have more freedom to travel with cars, and it turns out that highways are always occupied during weekend。
To conclude, public transportation requires more attention from our government.For instance, such as the quality of buses, the appropriate increase of routes and the safety concerns。
以上就是新东方在线托福网整理发布的托福写作句型:谚语怎么用。更多关于托福写作技巧、托福写作真题、托福写作资料下载的内容,敬请关注新东方在线托福网其他精彩内容!
第四篇:托福写作
Agree or disagree A university should focus more on its facilities, computers or laboratory, rather than on hiring famous teachers
Nowadays, highly education has been attached more important than before.A argue that school facilities should pay more attention than professor lecture.From my perspective, although such hardware like computer centers and science lab provide some benefits to university students, university depends on quality of stuff.Admittedly, a school equipped with great facilities is more appealing the applicants.The reason is that it can make study easier.A bright library offers such a quiet condition for knowledge absorption;a computer center provides a self-govern ways to study;a science lab make student get more practice about miracles.However, this factors become less considerate when it comes to the quality of the professors.For one thing, not only do famous teachers can impart the knowledge, but instill the angle that to solve the problem.To pass on knowledge, a human is no better than a machine or a high-tech tool.The difference lies in the
special ways to get the solutions and the potential inspiration by the former.Take my favorite teacher for example, she often shows us some different way to solve the difficulties.And then she tells us the angle to work out the problem.As for me, it was not until her explanation, that I know about the easier way to work the problem.That is something that high-tech can barely achieve.For another, universities with qualified teachers tend to have higher graduate employment.It is not hard to imagine that a teacher with connections can bring more opportunity to get internship.As an old saying goes, knowledge starts with practice.It is still true now.Students who swamped in labs, would never face the brutal fact that you need a window for people to see what you’ve got.In this way, a well-connect professor can open that for you, instead of lifeless labs.In conclusion, though facilities could promote learning, but it fail to generate more practical merits to students.Recruit more qualified teacher should be paid more attention and stress.
第五篇:托福写作中的低级错误汇总
托福写作中的低级错误汇总
托福写作中低级错误其实也是很常见的,而这些问题在托福写作评分标准中也是着重看重的,一个不好就会让分数低下来,那么下面托福写作经验就介绍一下。
1.词汇失误
Example 1: Reading can increase my words, rich my knowledge and enlarge my eyesight。
托福写作经验提到这是考生在描述读书的好处,其优点在于在句子结构方面尽力打造排比结构。然而,词汇失误严重影响句子理解和整体效果。“读书可增大词汇量,增长知识,开阔眼界。”本句中词汇失误频繁出现,如:increase,words,rich;enlarge my eyesight令人费解。建议可做如下修改:
Revised: Reading can enlarge my vocabulary, enrich my knowledge and broaden my horizons。
Example 2: Sometimes I play with friends from my school。
通过托福写作评分标准可以看出此句是典型的Chinglish,在中文中,可以说“和朋友玩”,但是不可对应为英文的“play with friends”,其意思是把朋友当成了玩具。play 用作不及物动词时,常接介词 with,表示“玩;玩耍”。例如:
The little boy is playing with a yoyo。
Don't play with fire.It is very dangerous。
2.用词不当
学生们写的作文里或多或少都会有一些用词不当的问题,但是要注意的是一些最最基本的错误是托福作文中不能犯的。
In the show, if participators answer twenty problems that the host mentioned correctly, they will get five hundreds thousand U.S.dollars as a prize.——problems应改为questions
这里的拼写错误不是指在考试时候的误打,而是本身对词汇拼写记忆的错误。
In conclusion, issue of whether parents are the best teachers is a complex one, requiring subjective judgement, consequently, there are no easy or certain answers.——judgement应改为judgment
3.句子层面的常见失误
考生在语法方面的错误主要表现为“主谓不一致、可数名词单复数错误、时态错误、限定动词和非限定动词错误”等,这里就不一一赘述了。此外,还有一些句子层面的常见问题值得我们关注,现列举如下:
1.Run-on Sentences(串句)
串句是不用连词和标点而把两个(或以上)独立的句子串在一起的错误表达。有些串句是不用任何标点间隔两个甚至更多的句子;有些串句是在该用句号时滥用逗号,忽略了英语语言中的逗号本身没有连接句子的功能这一原则。
例如:
Rita decided to stop smoking she didn’t want to die of lung cancer。
The exam was postponed the class was canceled as well。
修改原则
First of all, children can earn money from their jobs, although there isn’t too much, but they will keep their salary gingerliness.这里的gingerliness根本是不知所云。该句子还有以下问题:
1)该作文题目是讲学生是否应该做兼职,因此children的出现就显得很莫名其妙;
2)although和but是不能连用的;
3)指代不明,they不知道是指代前面的什么;
4.表达中式
The second argument-it might have been noticed by others-is that in some occasion, it is quite difficult to compare parents to teachers because parents are a kind of people, teachers are a kind of vocation.1、句子中划线部分的表达过于中式化。
A。把原句分成两个独立的句子。
Rita decided to stop smoking.She didn’t want to die of lung cancer。
The exam was postponed.The class was canceled as well。
B。用并列连词连接两个句子。
Rita decided to stop smoking, for she didn’t want to die of lung cancer。
The exam was postponed, and the class was canceled as well。
C。用分号连接两个句子。
Rita decided to stop smoking;she didn’t want to die of lung cancer。
The exam was postponed;the class was canceled as well。
2、Fragmentary sentences(破句)
破句是把不完整的句子当作独立的子句来写作时发生的错误。常见错误包括:从属连词引起的破句,ing分词和不定式结构引起的错误,增添细节引起的破句和缺少主语的破句。
例如:
After I arrived in Chicago by bus.I checked into a room.Then I went to a diner to get something to eat。
修改原则:改正从属连词引起的破句时,可以把该从句附属于其前或其后某个子句上。也可以去掉破句中的连词。
I arrived in Chicago by bus and found a place to stay.Then I went to a diner to get something to eat。
当然,对于其它形式的破句,可以根据不同情况给予改正。如,改正-ing结构引起的破句时,可以把它附属在其前或其后的某个句子上,可以添加主语,把-ing形式改变成谓语动词,把being形式改成作谓语的be动词(is, are, was, were, am);改正不定式结构引起的破句时,可以把它附属于前句上;改正添加细节引起的破句时,可以把它附属在前面一个表达完整思想的句子上;可以给破句加上主语和动词使它成为一个独立子句;可以尽可能改变词序,辅以增减词,使破句成为前句的组成部分;改正缺少主语的破句时,可以把它附属于前句上,也可以给破句添加主语(通常是指代前句主语的代词形式)。
3、Faulty Parallelism(错误的平行结构)
两个(或以上)意思并列的成份(包括单词、词组、从句和句子)在写作时要用同等的语法形式表达,否则就破坏了其平行结构。
例如:
Many people choose air transportation because it is fast, offers convenience, and it is not very expensive。
修改原则
使句子中意思并列的成份在结构上并行的关键是用同等的语法形式表达这些成份。修改平行结构错误时,关键要找到平行点(单词、词组、从句或句子),然后删去引起不平行的多余成份或添加所缺成份。
Many people choose air transportation because it is fast, convenient, and inexpensive。
4、Misplaced Modifiers(修饰语错置)
修饰语可以是单词、词组或从句。修饰语位置不当,就无法清楚表达作者的原意,可能引发句子的歧义现象。
Misplaced: The old man walked into the lamp post going to the optician.(Who has bad eyesight, the old man or the lamp post?)
修改原则
A。避免修饰语错置的关键是使修饰语尽可能靠近被修饰语。
B。副词短语和时间、地点、方式等状语从句可以万无一失地置于句首。
C。把那些很难安排位置的修饰语置于句首。
D。避免因为一个修饰语和句子中多个成份之间存在潜在的修饰关系而引发歧义现象。
Corrected: While going to the optician, the old man bumped into the lamp post。
Going to the optician, the old man bumped into the lamp post.5.Dangling modifiers(悬垂修饰语)
悬垂修饰错误是句子中短语(包括介词短语、分词短语、动名词短语、不定式结构)或省略句(无主句或主谓省略句。]缺少修饰对象造成的。
Dangling: Going through a red light, the traffic police on duty stopped him。
修改原则
They shocked their friends, devastated their families, crushed their best friends.前面已经提到了朋友,后面又提到朋友。
The show is so compelling but attractive.compelling和attractive是同义词,所以这里这么写就让人不明白。
A。明确动作的实施者,使悬垂成份所修饰的对象成为主句主语。
B。将悬垂修饰语扩展成从句。
Revised: While he was going through a red light, the traffic police on duty stopped him。
Going through a red light, he was stopped by the traffic police on duty。
通过上面托福写作经验的介绍可以发现托福写作评分标准中有几种错误是一定要改正的,这对于大家的托福作文是没有任何好处的,希望各位能够注意。