第一篇:2013年考研复试英语口语常见问题及应对方法
2013年考研复试英语口语常见问题及应对方法
一、复试中的口试要求
1、评价标准:
(1)语言准确性(语法和用词的准确性、语法结构的复杂性、词汇的丰富程度、发音的准确性)
(2)话语的长短和连贯性(内容的连贯性、寻找合适词语而造成的停顿频率及长短、表达思想的语言长短等)
(3)语言的灵活性和适合性(语言表达是否灵活、自然,话语是否得体,语言能否与语境、动能和目的相适应)
2、口语测试一般包含如下两部分:
第一部分:考查学生理解并回答有关日常生活、家庭、工作、学习等问题的能力(3--5分钟)
第二部分:考查学生连续表达的能力。考生从所给的问题中选择一个话题,就此话题表达自己的看法(7--10分钟)。
3、评价成绩一般为:
a优秀--能用外语就指定的话题进行口头交流,基本没有困难
b良好--能用外语就指定的题材进行口头交流,虽有些困难,但不影响交流c及格--能用外语就指定的话题进行简单的口头交流
d不及格--不具有口头表达能力
二、考研英语复试口语常见问题总结
1.Where do you come from?
2.What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?
3.What do you do during the Spring Festival?
4.Tell me something about the customs of your hometown。
5.Could you tell me something about your family?
6.What social responsibilities should a post-graduate take?
7.Which kind of professor do you like best?
8.What does friendship mean to you and what kind of people do you make friend with?
9.What is your major? How do you like your major?
10.When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained?
11.What impressed you most when you were at university?
12.What is the best university in your opinion?
13.Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ?
14.What do you do for a living?
15.What are your job prospects?
16.If you had the opportunity to change your subject, what would you do with it?
17.What are your spare time interests?
18.Where have you been traveling to? Which place interested you most?
19.What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?
20.Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program?
21.What difficulties do you think you'll encounter in your studies?
22.Why did you choose our university?
23.If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?
24.Should you study more theory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please。
25.What do you intend to do after you finish studying?
26.How serious is unemployment among young people and what will you do if you cannot find a job after graduation?
27.In your opinion, what are the most serious problems associated with modern life?
28.What do you think have been the most important changes in your study field over the past 5 years?
29.How do you afford your tuition?
30.Does your family support your decision on studying? What help do they offer?
三、提前准备,适当练习
1、见面问候语:Good morning / afternoon, dear professors.I am XXX.(Nice to meet you。)。告别用语:Thanks for your time./ Thank you for giving such a chance.I hope to see you again and soon。
2、自我介绍篇(重点)。基本上每个院校每个专业的口试中都会涉及这一方面。考官其实是要借此了解你的口头表达能力以及你的报名表之外的一些信息。自我介绍时间以2-3分钟为宜。思路要清楚,要突出重点,口语尽量流利。
1)自我介绍的主体内容
① 姓名。介绍自己姓名时,发音一定要准(南方考生要多加注意)。
② 年龄。年龄可以跟在姓名后带过(I am XXX, 25 years old)。
③ 原来的院校、专业。注意:一定要把原来学校的英文名称、专业的英文名称弄清楚(尤其是跨校、跨专业的学生)。
所属的公司、职位。注意:在职考生则应将自己公司、自己职位/职称的英文名称弄明白。
④ 性格、能力,爱好等。可以着重强调你的个性对你报考的专业有何积极的作用。如果报考的是学术性的专业,可以说自己细心(carefully,detail-oriented)、条理分明(logical)、踏实(steady)等;如果是研究性、应用性更强一点的专业,可以说自己负责(responsible)、可靠(dependable)、有效率(efficient)等。
⑤你对报考的专业有兴趣(be interested in/be fascinated with/be obsessed with…),可适当举出一些例子,如经常看相关的书籍、论文、文章、新闻等。在职考生可以强调知识教
育对工作的影响: In my work, I find it necessary to broaden my horizons in
communication.That’s why I long for entering your prestigious university。
结束时可以用说:That’s all about me./ Well, that’s who I am.Thanks for your attention。
3、未来规划——学习规划(研究生以后的方向),人生规划(短期、长期)
4、跨专业问题——老师通常会对跨专业的学生问这样一个问题:为什么会选择这个专业?不要前篇一律地回答只说“我对这个专业感兴趣”,可以把每个人都会谈到的原因简要地罗列一下,对具有自己特色的原因则可大谈特谈,详细地阐述自己的观点,让老师印象深刻。
5、专业知识——在英语口试中(非英语专业),如果老师提问专业问题,通常不会指望你能进行流利的、专业性强的阐述;但是一些专业术语的英文说法还是有必要了解一下的。
6、提出问题——在面试快结束的时候,一般老师都会问,你有没有什么要问的(Do you have any questions to ask?)。一般不适合说“I don’t have any question。”可以问考官一两个你关心的问题。
第二篇:2014考研复试英语口语常见问题
二、英语口语常见问题
55.如何准备英语口语?
对口语的考查,各个学校各不相同。有的学校制定了非常详细的标准和流程,甚至规定了每个老师发问的方式和时间;有的只是面试老师的自由发挥,成绩也基本上由面试老师主观判定。不管面试是否严格控制,考生对下面几个问题一定要认真准备:一是自我介绍,如自己来自什么地方,毕业学校,所学专业,业余喜好,家庭基本情况等信息;二是做好用英语讲解自己专业的准备。口语测试时老师有可能要求你就本专业展开话题,考查你用英语讲解陌生概念的能力。因此考生对此要有所准备,先用笔头组织这些问题的要点,然后再以这些词组织语言。在阅读专业文献时,也要多积累一些专业方面的英语词汇。当然提问的问题不可能难度太高。
56.复试英语口语的评价标准是什么?
1)语言准确性(语法和用词的准确性、语法结构的复杂性、词汇的丰富程度、发音的准确性)
2)话语的长短和连贯性(内容的连贯性、寻找合适词语而造成的停顿频率及长短、表达思想的语言长短等)
3)语言的灵活性和适合性(语言表达是否灵活、自然,话语是否得体,语言能否与语境、动能和目的相适应)
57.复试英语口语测试包括哪几个部分?
第一部分:考查学生理解并回答有关日常生活、家庭、工作、学习等问题的能力(3--5分钟)。
第二部分:考查学生连续表达的能力。考生从所给的问题中选择一个话题,就此话题表达自己的看法(7--10分钟)。
第三部分:部分院校复试中会加入专业英语的内容。
58.复试英语口语如何评价成绩?
1)优秀--能用外语就指定的话题进行口头交流,基本没有困难
2)良好--能用外语就指定的题材进行口头交流,虽有些困难,但不影响交流
3)及格--能用外语就指定的话题进行简单的口头交流
4)不及格--不具有口头表达能力
59.英语口语常问话题(一)
第一个经常问得话题是考研原因通常我们可以从以下三个方面来回答。
1)兴趣,即强调对所报考的专业怀有极大的兴趣(have significant interest in…)。如果本科就读的专业与报考的专业一致,则可以说明想继续深造(further education)的愿望。如果不一致,则要说明报考专业对你的吸引力(…appeals to/attracts me a lot)。
2)优势,即强调研究生相对于本科生在知识、学术方面的优势,如:知识面更广(wider knowledge),学术更专业(more professional),眼界更广阔等(broaden one’s horizon)。
3)益处,即强调考研对你的未来的积极影响(have a positive effect on…),可以从求职、职业规划、人生经历等方面入手进行说明。可参考的词汇、短语如下:be helpful, contribute to, be beneficial to, be conductive to, be a definite advantage, become a strong point when it comes to…等等。
对于那些在职考生或有工作经验的考生来说,考官更倾向于提问他们为什么(放弃工作而)重新学习。考生可以直言在工作发现某些知识或技能很重要,希望能通过学习在这些方面进行提高(In my work, I found … is rather important.I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning.So I choose to go back to school and improve myself。)。
60.英语口语常问话题(二)
考官有时会询问考生对未来的一些规划,其目的在于试探考生是否对时间、学习、人生有一定计划性和掌控能力。
1)学习规划。关于这一话题,考官通常会以一种较婉转的方式提问,如:What do you expect to achieve during your study if you are enrolled into this
university? 回答这一类的问题时,不仅仅要回答想学到什么样的知识、成为什么样的人,最好能够稍微说说你会/计划怎样学习(即学习方法)。无论是倾向于学术理论性的还是侧重于实验研究性的,都要把握一个原则:理论联系实际,同时主次分明。
2)职业生涯规划。职业生涯规划其实就是明确自己未来的职业方向,虽然考官不常对此提问(基本上也是提问考生对所报考专业的就业前景持何种态度),但是这个话题实际上涉及了一个人对自己的性格、天赋、兴趣、能力以及社会现状进行综合分析的能力,还同时也可以看出他对自己未来人生的一种期望、信念和热情,因此考生也可对此稍做准备,甚至可以将其放在自我介绍中(不建议口语不太理想的考生这样做)。
需要注意的是,职业生涯规划一定要根据自己的实际情况加以定夺,尤其要注意与所报考专业的契合度。
61.英语口语常问问题(三)
自我介绍。要求简洁、有新意,能够让考官记住你。最重要的是,发音要准,不要太快,以别人听懂为目的。但注意一定要听考官的指示语,听到考官说:Can you introduce yourself briefly/ say something about yourself后再开始。其实现在许多口语考试为了避免考生背诵准备好的自我介绍,都去除了这个部分,而是由一些简单问题来代替,如:Where are you from? Could you say something about your hometown?
Could you say something about your family?
What do you usually do in your leisure time?
What’s your favorite TV program?
Who is the most important person in your family?
62.“What would you like to be doing five years after graduation?”(“在毕业以后5年内你想做些什么?”)
Know what you can realistically accomplish.You can find out by talking to others MBA about what they accomplished in their first five years with a particular company after graduation.“I hope to do my best I can be at my job and because many in this line of work are promoted to area manager, I am planning on that also.”
63.“What is your greatest strength”?“(”你最突出的优点是什么?“)
这是很多面试考官喜欢问的一个问题。
这是你”展示自己“的最佳机会,不要吹嘘自己或过于自负,但要让考官知道你相信自己,你知道自己的优点。
如可答:”我认为我最大的优点是能够执着地尽力把事情办好。当做完一个项目而其成果又正合我的预想时,我会有一种真正的成就感。我给自己定了一些高目标。比如说,我要成为出色的毕业生。尽管在大学一年级时我启动慢了些,但最终我以优等论文完成了学业。
64.“What is your greatest weakness?”(“你最大的弱点是什么?”)
你不应该说你没有任何弱点,以此来回避这个问题;每个人都有弱点。最佳策略是承认你的弱点,但同时表明你在予以改进,并有克服弱点的计划。
可能的话,你可说出一项可能会给公司带来好处的弱点,如可说:“我是一个完美主义者。研究做得不漂亮,我是不会撒手的。”
65.“How do you feel about your progress to date?”(“对于你至今所取得的进步你是怎样看的?”)
Never apologize for what you have done.“I think I did well in school.In fact, in a number of courses I received the highest exam scores in the class.”
绝不要对你以前的所作所为表示内疚。
如可答:"我认为我在学校表现不错。事实上,有好几门功课我的成绩居全班第一。
第三篇:2012考研复试英语口语常见问题30例
2012考研复试英语口语常见问题30例
1.Where do you come from?
2.What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?
3.What do you do during the Spring Festival?
4.Tell me something about the customs of your hometown.5.Could you tell me something about your family?
6.What social responsibilities should a post-graduate take?
7.Which kind of professor do you like best?
8.What does friendship mean to you and what kind of people do you make friend with?
9.What is your major? How do you like your major?
10.When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained?
11.What impressed you most when you were at university?
12.What is the best university in your opinion?
13.Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ?
14.What do you do for a living?
15.What are your job prospects?
16.If you had the opportunity to change your subject, what would you do with it?
17.What are your spare time interests?
18.Where have you been traveling to? Which place interested you most?
19.What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?
20.Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program?
21.What difficulties do you think you'll encounter in your studies?
22.Why did you choose our university?
23.If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?
24.Should you study more theory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please。
25.What do you intend to do after you finish studying?
26.How serious is unemployment among young people and what will you do if you cannot find a job after graduation?
27.In your opinion, what are the most serious problems associated with modern life?
28.What do you think have been the most important changes in your study field over the past 5 years?
29.How do you afford your tuition?
30.Does your family support your decision on studying? What help do they offer?
第四篇:考研复试英语口语材料
2010考研复试英语口语面试(转载)
一、复试中的口试要求
1、评价标准:
(1)语言准确性(语法和用词的准确性、语法结构的复杂性、词汇的丰富程度、发音的准确性)
(2)话语的长短和连贯性(内容的连贯性、寻找合适词语而造成的停顿频率及长短、表达思想的语言长短等)
(3)语言的灵活性和适合性(语言表达是否灵活、自然,话语是否得体,语言能否与语境、动能和目的相适应)
2、口语测试一般包含如下两部分:
第一部分:考查学生理解并回答有关日常生活、家庭、工作、学习等问题的能力(3--5分钟)。
第二部分:考查学生连续表达的能力。考生从所给的问题中选择一个话题,就此话题表达自己的看法(7--10分钟)。
3、评价成绩一般为:
a优秀--能用外语就指定的话题进行口头交流,基本没有困难
b良好--能用外语就指定的题材进行口头交流,虽有些困难,但不影响交流c及格--能用外语就指定的话题进行简单的口头交流
d不及格--不具有口头表达能力
二、考研英语复试口语常见问题30例
1.Where do you come from?
2.What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?
3.What do you do during the Spring Festival?
4.Tell me something about the customs of your hometown.5.Could you tell me something about your family?
6.What socialresponsibilities should a post-graduate take?
7.Which kind of professor do you like best?
8.What does friendship mean to you and what kind of people do you make friend with?
9.What is your major?How do you like your major?
10.When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained?
11.What impressed you most when you were at university?
12.What is the best university in your opinion?
13.Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ?
14.What do you do for a living?
15.What are your job prospects?
16.If you had the opportunity to change your subject, what would you do with it?
17.What are your spare time interests?
18.Where have you been traveling to? Which place interested you most?
19.What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?
20.Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program?
21.What difficulties do you think you'll encounter in your studies?
22.Why did you choose our university?
23.If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?
24.Should you study more theory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please.25.What do you intend to do after you finish studying?
26.How serious is unemployment among young people and what will you do if you cannot find a job after graduation?
27.In your opinion, what are the most serious problems associated with modern life?
28.What do you think have been the most important changes in your study field over the past 5 years?
29.How do you afford your tuition?
30.Does your family support your decision on studying? What help do they offer?
三、参考范文
1.自我介绍
Good morning, my dear professors.It’s my pleasure to be given a chance for your interview.My name is XXX,I am XXX years old.I come from XXX, a very beautiful city.My undergraduate period will be accomplished in XXX university in July, 2009, and now, I am striving for obtaining a key to your prestigious universuty.In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination for it has been my dream to be a postgraduate.I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of XXX.In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngsters and I will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is..I like reading books, especially those about XXX.Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition, I am a person with great perseverance.During my college years, I found web sign very interesting, so I learned it very hard.Therefore, I have a comparative good command of network application and I am skillful in searching for information on Internet.Well, in my spare time, I like basketball, tennis and Chinese chess.Also English is my favorite.I often go to English corner to practice my oral English, and write compositions to improve my written ability.I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning.Of course, if I am given a chance to study XXX in this famous University, I will concentrate on my study and make great efforts to master a good command of advance XXX.Ok, that is all, thank you for your attention.2.考研原因
There are several reasons accounting for my endeavor.Above all, I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer.In my opinion, as one of the most famous XXX in our country, it provides people with enough room to get further achievement.This is the first reason.The second one is I am long for doing research in XXX throughout my life.It’s a pleasure to be with my favorite XXX for lifetime.I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my XXX job during the past two years.However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value.Life is precious.It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.3.研究生计划
First, I hope I can form systematic view of XXX.As for XXX, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as XXX.If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here..介绍你的家乡
I am from XXX, a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years.It is called XXX because there were lots of XXX even 900 years ago.The city lies in the eastern part of the province.It is the center of politics, economy and culture.Many celebrities were born here, for instance, XXX,XXX and XXX..You know, there is a saying that “The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”.I think the city really deserves it.In addition, it is famous for the hot springs.They are known for high-quality.Visitors at home and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here.There is my beloved hometown.5.你的家庭
There are four members in my family: my parents, my XXX and me.My father is a technician in XXX.He often goes out on business and therefore, most of the housework is done by my industrious mom.Climbing at weekends is our common interest.The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness.They can strengthen our relation, too.During my prepareing for coming here, my parents’love and support have always been my power and I hope in the future I wil be able to repay them.6.你的大学
XXX University is the oldest one in the province.It was founded in XXX and covers an area of over XXX.The building area is XXX square meters.It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform and opening up.It takes the lead among the XXX universities with excellent teaching and scientific research ability.The library has the storage of XXX books and various
research institutes are set up including XXX research centers.There are teaching research experimental bases.For example, the computer center, analyzing-test center, modern education technical center and so on.Remeber that practice makes perfect!
第五篇:2014考研复试常见问题汇总
硕考网---最权威最具价值的考研门户网站
2014考研复试常见问题汇总
俗话说“行百里者半九十”,或许可以说对于考研的路你已经走过百分之九十,但是对于最后的一关——考研复试亦不可掉以轻心。面对复试,大家大可不必紧张,中途一个月时间只要能静下心来安心准备,应该没什么问题。但是也千万不能抱着侥幸的心理,以为初试成绩高就理所当然可以顺利过了复试这一关。
1、该怎样组织语言回答问题?
拿到题目,应该考虑要应用哪个理论,从哪个角度入手,一共要分为几点来答,这样条例才清晰。如果能举例子,最好用上,例子最能说明问题。
2、复试要带哪些材料?
一定要仔细研读复试单位的相关规定。如学生证、准考证、身份证、本科成绩单(要有学校教务处公章)、毕业证、学历证、四六级证书等证书、大学期间获得的奖状或者工作期间取得的一些成果等这些一定要带。(最好把这些资料复印一份备份),另外,考生最好能带上一寸免冠照片几张(体检要用)。
3、在复试面试考场中,考生应该如何介绍自己?
自我介绍要进行一定的事前准备,重点介绍你做过什么研究、论文题目是什么等学术方面的经验,其他证明自己能力的事情都可以简要介绍。回答问题的过程是考生综合能力的展现过程。
4、如何在复试中体现自己的专业知识?
复试的重要内容之一便是对专业课知识的考查。无论是跨专业还是非跨专业的考生,在面对专业课问题的提问时(具体形式可能是口述或者笔写)要有意识体现自己思路的独创新鲜性。导师作为学术带头人,其学术习惯很自然地会促使他们愿意多方听取新鲜思路和独创见解,并乐意招纳具备创新开拓精神的学生。考生在提出自己个人见解时,态度要谦虚谨慎,不妨可先简要陈述对该问题的一般性见解,然后在对此肯定的基础上再详细提出自己的新想法、新思路。
5、如果被问到不知道或者没有底的问题怎么办?
在专业面试时,很多考生都会被问到不懂的问题。此时考生一定要诚实,不要不懂装懂。在告诉导师不懂后,考生最好利用一定的面试技巧尝试着对问题进行自己的分析和理解。这样老师会感觉,这个学生虚心诚实,善于思考,也会给老师留下应急应变能力比较强的好印象。
6.如何准备英语复试?
英语听力部分,考生可以有针对性地做一些六级、托福或雅思的听力试题。平时大量听力练习的空隙,觉得做题枯燥了,可以收听一下英语新闻,看看发音清晰的英文影片,在放松欣赏的同时又培养了语感,可谓一举两得。
对于口语的考查,各个学校各不相同。考生对下面几个问题一定要认真准备:一是自我介绍,如自己来自什么地方、毕业学校、所学专业、业余喜好、家庭基本情况等信息;二是做好用英语讲解自己专业的准备。口语测试时老师有可能要求你就本专业展开话题,考查你用英语讲解陌生概念的能力。因此,考生对此要有所准备,先用笔头组织这些问题的要点,然后再
硕考网---最权威最具价值的考研门户网站
以这些词组织语言。在阅读专业文献时,也要多积累一些专业方面的英语词汇。
在着装方面,考生要遵循“朴素、大方、干净”的原则。在面试当天,男生应尽量穿西服、头发要理顺、胡须要干净,这样既是对导师的一种尊重,同时也会让老师感觉非常舒适。女生穿着要稳重、大方,不要穿得太鲜艳;头发长的应该扎起来,显得精神、干练一些;可以适当地化些淡妆,切忌浓妆艳抹。