大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译

第一篇：大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译

1.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。(be eligible to, vote)

Answer:1.Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship)

Answer:2.A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.3.遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of)

Answer:3.On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in)

Answer:4.The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities)

Answer:5.The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.6.警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out)

Answer:6.The policemen are busy fi lling out forms about the accident.7.我想在还车之前把油箱加满。(fill up, fuel tank)

Answer:7.I want to fi ll up the fuel tank before returning the car.8.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure)

Answer:8.If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.9.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without)

Answer:9.We couldn’t have fi nished the experiment so soon without John’s help.10.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for)

Answer:10.After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.11.我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了。(increasingly)

Answer:11.I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.12.现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓。(reach out)

Answer:12.Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.13.应该帮助学生对人生采取积极的态度。(adopt)

Answer:13.Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.14.希望全班同学参加这些讨论。(participate in)

Answer:14.Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.15.如果你犯了罪就必须受到惩罚。(crime)

Answer:15.If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.16.她在公共汽车站一直等到末班车进站。(come in)

Answer:16.She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.17.如果我们能帮得上忙，尽管和我们联系。(contact)

Answer:17.If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.18.他需要多少船务人员才能使他的游艇航行？(crew, yacht)

Answer:18.How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?.虽然她的新书没有上一本好，但是我还是喜欢它。(not quite as)

Answer:19.I enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as good as her last one..我从未遇到过如此善良的人。(never before)

Answer:20.Never before have I met such a kind person.21.我们得把感情放在一边，从专业的角度来对待这件事。(from a professional standpoint)

Answer:21.We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.22.这部戏非常精彩，我很快就沉浸于激动人心的剧情之中。(lose oneself in)

Answer:22.The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.23.她没有什么爱好——除非你把看电视也算是一种爱好。(unless)

Answer:23.She hasn’t got any hobbies — unless you call watching TV a hobby.24.他说他是直接从市长本人那里得到这个信息的。(first-hand)

Answer:24.He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself.25.既然你不能回答这个问题，我们最好问问别人。(since)

Answer:25.Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we’d better ask someone else.26.那件工作很难做，不过我想试试看。(have a shot)

Answer:26.It’s a difficult job, but I’d like to have a shot.27.这是一本关于商务实践而非理论的书。(as opposed to)

Answer:27.This is a book about business practice as opposed to theory.28.社会活动从未耽误她的学习。(in the way)

Answer:28.Social activities never get in the way of her studies.29.直到1911年人们才发现第一种维生素。(It is not until...that)

Answer:29.It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.30.尽管年事已高，爷爷每天还帮忙做家务。(despite)

Answer:30.Despite advanced years, Grandpa helps do housework every day.31.他并不后悔说过的话，只是觉得他完全可以不用这种方式表达。(could have done)

Answer:31.He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differently.32.我们最好等到12月14日。那时大卫已考完试，就能和我们一起去度假了。(will have done)

Answer:32.We’d better wait till 14 December.David will have had his exam by then, so he’ll be able to go on holiday with us.33.他正在做一个新项目，年底前必须完成。(work on)

Answer:33.He’s working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.34.他们让我们使用他们的实验室，作为回报，我们则让他们分享研究成果。(in return)

Answer:34.They are letting us use their lab, and in return, we are sharing with them the results of our research.35.诸如打电话、听电话一类的事情占用了这位秘书的大部分时间。(take up)

Answer:35.Such things as making and answering telephone calls take up most of the secretary’s time.36.为了追求更为健康的饮食，人们现在吃的鱼比过去更多。(in pursuit of)

Answer:36.In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more flish than they used to.37.我们需要在坏天气到来之前叫人把屋顶修一修。(set in)

Answer:37.We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.38.这种疾病正在蔓延，所有儿童都有被传染的危险。(at risk)

Answer:38.The disease is spreading, and all young children are at risk.39.信息通过电话线从一台电脑传到另一台电脑。(transmit)

Answer:39.The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.40.杰克是个相当好的赛跑运动员。他在大多数情况下都能获胜。(more often than not)

Answer:40.Jack is a fairly good runner.He wins more often than not.

第二篇：大学体验英语综合教程二课后翻译Unit 2

Unit 2Jobs and Careers

Passage A

1.警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out)

Answer:The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满。(fill up)

Answer:I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure)

Answer:If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without)

Answer:We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for)

Answer:After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.Passage B

1.没有身份证(ID card)我不能放任何人进来，但对你来说是例外(exception)。(in one’s case)

Answer:I’m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I’ll make an exception in your case.2.他已经从失败中汲取教训，不会犯同样的错误。(learn a lesson from)

Answer:He has learned his lesson from the failure and won’t repeat the mistake.3.我对你的能力很有信心，相信你一定能成功。(have faith in)

Answer:I have great faith in your ability — I’m sure you’ll succeed.4.即使下着雨，我们还是继续比赛。(even though)

Answer:Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match.5.我醒过来时，发现自己躺在医院的床上。(find oneself doing)

Answer:I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed.

第三篇：大学体验英语综合教程2(第三版)课后翻译答案

Unit1

1.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。(be eligible to, vote)

Answer:Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship)Answer:A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.3.遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of)

Answer:On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in)

Answer:The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities)

Answer:The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1.他们花了多年的时间寻找内心的平静，但是收效甚微。(search for)

Answer:They spent many years searching for peace of mind, but with little success.2.这种新药的成功研制已经使许多疾病的治疗发生了根本性的变革。(revolutionize)Answer:The successful development of the new drug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases.3.由于这个国家的经济不景气，这家公司濒于破产。(on the edge of)

Answer:The company is on the edge of bankruptcy due to the economic depression in the country.4.大学毕业后他成为了一名护士。他认为护士这一职业可能很有发展前途。(rewarding)Answer:He became a nurse after college.He thought nursing could be a very rewarding career.5.他像往常一样在文件上签了名。(just as)

Answer:He signed his name on the paper just as he has always done it.Unit2 1.警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out)

Answer:The policemen are busy fi lling out forms about the accident.2.我想在还车之前把油箱加满。(fill up, fuel tank)

Answer:I want to fi ll up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure)

Answer:If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without)

Answer:We couldn’t have fi nished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for)

Answer:After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.1.这个国家不大，但是在国际事务中它却发挥着重要作用。(play a role)

Answer:This country is not big, but it plays an important role in international affairs.2.正是在我叔叔的帮助下，我得以克服困难，按时完成了任务。(it is...that)

Answer:It was with the help of my uncle that I overcame the difficulty and completed the assignment in time.3.毕业时他决定留在北京，而他最好的朋友却选择了去西藏。(while)

Answer:While he decided to stay in Beijing upon graduation, his best friend chose to go to Tibet.4.在这次校园英语演讲比赛中，我们班的玛丽获得了第三名。(come in)

Answer:In this Campus English Speaking Contest, Mary from our class came in third.5.你应该知道学习弹钢琴需要有时间，有金钱，还要有毅力。(as well as)Answer:You should know that it takes time, money as well as perseverance to learn to play the piano.Unit3

1.我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了。(increasingly)

Answer:I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.2.现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓。(reach out)

Answer:Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3.应该帮助学生对人生采取积极的态度。(adopt)

Answer:Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4.希望全班同学参加这些讨论。(participate in)

Answer:Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.5.如果你犯了罪就必须受到惩罚。(crime)

Answer:If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.1.儿子的死让老妇人变得麻木痴呆了。(numb)

Answer:The old woman was numbed by her son’s death.2.身处所有这些烦恼之中，他依然能保持乐观。(in the midst)

Answer:In the midst of all troubles, he managed to remain cheerful.3.虽有困难，他们还是设法坚持试验下去。(carry on)

Answer:They managed to carry on their experiments in spite of the difficulties.4.我们必须淘汰不合格的申请人。(weed out)

Answer:We have to weed out unqualified applicants.5.医生要他减少抽烟。(cut down on)

Answer:The doctor told him to cut down on smoking.Unit4

1.她在公共汽车站一直等到末班车进站。(come in)

Answer:She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.2.如果我们能帮得上忙，尽管和我们联系。(contact)

Answer:If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us..他需要多少船务人员才能使他的游艇航行？(crew, yacht)

Answer:How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?.虽然她的新书没有上一本好，但是我还是喜欢它。(not quite as)

Answer:I enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as good as her last one..我从未遇到过如此善良的人。(never before)Answer:Never before have I met such a kind person.1.公共汽车放慢速度并停下，让那位乘客上车。(slow down)

Answer:The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.2.许多车子都驶过去了，可是没有一辆愿意让我们搭便车。(roll by)

Answer:Many vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us a ride..请勿践踏草地。(get off)

Answer:Please get off the grass.4.他按妻子的吩咐，一下班就去了市场。(make one’s way)

Answer:He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do..值得庆幸的是，史蒂夫(Steve)从自行车上摔下来时没有摔断骨头。(luckily)Answer:Luckily, Steve didn’t break any bones when he fell off his bike.Unit5

1.我们得把感情放在一边，从专业的角度来对待这件事。(from a professional standpoint)Answer:We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.2.这部戏非常精彩，我很快就沉浸于激动人心的剧情之中。(lose oneself in)

Answer:The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it..她没有什么爱好——除非你把看电视也算是一种爱好。(unless)

Answer:She hasn’t got any hobbies — unless you call watching TV a hobby.4.他说他是直接从市长本人那里得到这个信息的。(first-hand)

Answer:He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself..既然你不能回答这个问题，我们最好问问别人。(since)

Answer:Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we’d better ask someone else.1.由于公共汽车司机突然刹车，旅客们都不由自主地向前摔倒。(brake, pitch forward)Answer:All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.2.这个协议将冲破对自由贸易设置的障碍。(break through, obstacle)

Answer:This agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.3.我刚放下叫出租车的电话，车就来了。(soon after)

Answer:The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it.4.在过去，不管我什么时候到家，我父母总会等我。(no matter)

Answer:My parents always waited up for me no matter what time I got home.5.由于没有一方愿意让步，两个公司之间的对话完全破裂了。(break down)

Answer:Talks between the two companies completely broke down, because neither of them wanted to give in.Unit6

1.那件工作很难做，不过我想试试看。(have a shot)

Answer:It’s a difficult job, but I’d like to have a shot.2.这是一本关于商务实践而非理论的书。(as opposed to)

Answer:This is a book about business practice as opposed to theory.3.社会活动从未耽误她的学习。(in the way)

Answer:Social activities never get in the way of her studies.4.直到1911年人们才发现第一种维生素。(It is not until...that)

Answer:It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.5.尽管年事已高，爷爷每天还帮忙做家务。(despite)

Answer:Despite advanced years, Grandpa helps do housework every day.1.我们的婚姻很幸福，但我们也曾经历过许多坎坷。(ups and downs)

Answer:Our marriage is happy but we’ve had many ups and downs.2.许多外语教师常常在课堂上自顾自地讲得太多。(be inclined to)

Answer:Many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class.3.那位著名演员每天早晨锻炼一小时以保持健康。(work out)

Answer:The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.4.与他促膝长谈之后，她的怀疑消失了。(melt away)

Answer:After a long heart-to-heart talk with him, her suspicion melted away.5.目前我们没有职位空缺，但我们肯定会记住您的申请。(keep in mind)

Answer:We have no vacancies now, but we’ll certainly keep your application in mind.Unit7

1.他并不后悔说过的话，只是觉得他完全可以不用这种方式表达。(could have done)Answer:He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differently.2.我们最好等到12月14日。那时大卫已考完试，就能和我们一起去度假了。(will have done)

Answer:We’d better wait till 14 December.David will have had his exam by then, so he’ll be able to go on holiday with us.3.他正在做一个新项目，年底前必须完成。(work on)

Answer:He’s working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.4.他们让我们使用他们的实验室，作为回报，我们则让他们分享研究成果。(in return)Answer:They are letting us use their lab, and in return, we are sharing with them the results of our research.5.诸如打电话、听电话一类的事情占用了这位秘书的大部分时间。(take up)

Answer:Such things as making and answering telephone calls take up most of the secretary’s time.1.他们把房子卖了后就到加拿大和女儿住在一起。(go off)

Answer:They sold their house and went off to live in Canada with their daughter.2.——你下星期这个时候会在干什么？

——还是像平常一样干活。(will be doing)

Answer:What will you be doing this time next week?I’ll be working as usual.3.他既聪明又勤奋，不久就接管了杂志的编辑工作。(editing;before long)

Answer:He was intelligent and hard-working and before long he took over the editing of the magazine.4.你话还没说完别人就挂断电话，难道你不恼火吗？(hang up)

Answer:Don’t you hate it when someone hangs up on you before you finish speaking?

5.让他们感到惊恐的是，他们的房顶着火了。(to one’s horror)

Answer:To their horror, the roof of their house caught fire.

第四篇：大学体验英语综合教程1课后翻译答案

1.自从有了移动电话朋友写信了。He has no longer been writing to his friends ever since he got a mobile phone.2.尽管很忙..领域的最新动态。Even though he is very busy, he spends at least two hours every day surfing the Internet in order to find out about / learn about the latest developments in this field.3.李教授在毕业典在我的记忆中。Professor Li gave a short speech at the commencement.His words werestrongly impressed upon my memory.4.讲到期末考试..满脸都是自信。Talking about the final exams the students were not nervous at all.There was full confidence on every one’s face.5.在30分钟内写..是小菜一碟。To write a short passage of about 100 words in 30 minutes would be a snap to most students in their class.1.他的生活经历..着一个重要角色。His life experiences have always been playing a big role in his academic career.2.那家餐厅..了营业时间。The restaurant has recently extended its opening / business hours.3.我刚刚读完..的有趣的书。I’ve just read an interesting book which has a new approach to Shakespeare.4.随着电子邮件..的极大关注。With the wide use of email, the issue of spam / junk email has drawn much concern.5.传统教育比起网络..有着更多的限制。In traditional / conventional education there are more limitations in communication and interaction between teachers and students than there are in online education.1.这钢琴有些.无法说清楚。Something is wrong with the piano, but I can’t put my finger on what it is.2.这条裤子.夹克不相配。Apart from being too large, the trousers don’t match my jacket, either.3.不论理由.流行音乐。I love pop music, for whatever reasons.4.他对外国文化怀.寻找有用的信息。He has great interest in foreign cultures, often browsing through piles of books to look for any useful information.5.在是否要创.见很不一致。Opinions on whether we should start a new society vary a great deal.1.我已经把我的.未收到回复。I have faxed my resume and a cover letter to that company, but I haven’t received a reply yet.2.当别人遇到0.地提供帮助。John will not hesitate for a second to offer help when others are in trouble 3.我得承认我很0到签证不容易。I have to admit that I desire very much to work or study abroad for some time but I know it is not easy to get a visa.4.他到伦敦0找到一份工作。It was not until 2 years after he arrived in London that he found / took a job in an international bank.5.汤姆完成0回到美国的家。After finishing his teaching, Tom traveled throughout China for 2 months before returning home in America.1.这些观众一定是0予高度评价的。The audience must have missed their musical performance, or they would have spoken highly of it.2.尽管她远在他乡0的深切关怀。Somehow she could sense her mother’s deep concern though she was far away from home.3.这个接线员0花两个小时左右。The operator had to spend two hours or so on her way from her home to the workplace every day.4.他感激她的0这意味着许多。He appreciated her sympathy and understanding, which meant a lot to him during that time.5.她终于来0开始拨打巴黎。She finally arrived at a telephone booth and put in the coins before dialing Paris1.我不知道事情会变成这样。Little did I know that things would turn out like that.2.他并不想买车0他买了一辆。He wasn’t keen on buying a car, but I talked him into it.3.成为2008 年北京奥运会志愿队伍中的一员将会是我一生中难得的经历。Being a volunteer in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games would be a once-in-a-lifetime experience for me.4.吸烟是导致肺癌的主要因素。Cigarette smoking is a major factor contributing to lung cancer.5.这两所大学0举行艺术表演The two universities will unite to stage an art show next month.1.这次贸易谈判0特别大的好处。The trade negotiation is a big success, so it can be uniquely beneficial to both parties.2.我们班的0生会组织的活动。My classmates have been involved, one way or another, in the activities organized by the Student Union.3.对一个没有受0最理想的工作之一。It’s one of the most desirable jobs available to a person without higher education.4.从事科研0有效学习的能力。Undergraduate research can spur students’ independent thinking and effective learning.5.学费每年0很重的负担。The cost of tuition continues to climb each year, which has constituted a heavy burden upon students from poverty-stricken backgrounds..1.罗伯特·彭斯0比作玫瑰花。In his poem, Robert Burns compares the girl he loves to a rose.2.无论你多忙0加同学聚会。No matter how busy you are, you should try to make it back to the class reunion.3.离婚后她需0她安慰的人。After her divorce she needed a shoulder to cry on.4.毕业20年0以前的同学了。He graduated 20 years ago, so he could barely recognize his former classmates.5.什么都无法之间的友谊。Nothing can replace the friendship between intimate friends

第五篇：大学体验英语综合教程4课后翻译完整版

第四册翻译

第一单元

1.随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。

With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.2.他感到他再没有必要对约翰承担这样的责任。

He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3.闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露茜却喜欢呆在家里看书。

Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to/while Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.4.充其量可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心(conscience)或没有资格的权力追求者。

At best he’s ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.5.我们已尽全力说服他，但是却毫无进展。

We have striven to be full to convince him, but we have made no headway.1.因特网的普及给人们提供了迅速、方便地获取信息的机会。

The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information.2.既然他不同意这个计划，再考虑此事就没有多大意义。

Since he doesn’t agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it anymore.3.我本人没有看过这部影片，不过它应该是一部很好的片子。

I haven’t seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a very good film.4.如果你不努力，终将一事无成。

If you don’t work hard, you’ll end up nowhere.5.美国有义务首先采取行动禁止核武器。

It’s up to the United States to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons.第二单元

1.要是他适合当校长，那么哪个学生都可以当。

He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be.2.至于她的父亲，她不敢肯定是否会接收她和他的小孩。

As for her father, she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby.3.晚睡会损害健康而早睡早起有益于健康。

Staying up late will undermine one’s health while going to bed early and getting up early will benefit it.4.大使亲自向总理转达了总统的问候。

The ambassador personally conveyed the president’s message to the premier.5.这个女孩决定敞开心扉，把她看见的一切都告诉警方。

The girl decided to open up and tell the police what she had seen.1.过量的运动对身体健康弊多利少，所以我们必须控制运动量。

Excessive exercises do more harm than good to one’s health.Therefore, we must control the amount of exercise we do.2.他几次试图加入他们的谈话，但都由于胆小而放弃了。

He made a few attempts to join in their conversation, but he gave up out of timidness.3.就方便快捷而言，火车无法与飞机竞争。

Traims cannot compete with planes in terms of convenience and speed.4.就中美文化作一对比会有助于你尽快明白和适应在美国的学习环境。

Making a comparison between Chinese and American cultures will help you to understand and adapt to your study environment in the US.5.在公共汽车上年轻人给老弱病残让座是中国人的传统美德。

It is a traditional Chinese virtue for the young on the buses to yield their seats to the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled.第三单元

1.他理个发就要收500元，简直不可思议。

It is simply unbelievable for him to charge 500 dollars for a haircut.2.人民赋予你特权，你就应该全心全意为人民服务。

People grant you the privilege, so you should serve the people wholeheartedly.3.天气预报很重要，依据它我们才能决定什么时候出航。

The weather forecast is very important so that we can decide when to go to sea.4.炮声打破了往常周日早晨的宁静，人们强烈预感到战争就要来临。

The sound of guns violated the usual calm of Sunday morning, and people had a strong feeling that the war was coming.5.即使你每分钟看3页，到本周末你无论如何也看不完这本书。

Even though you read three pages per minute, you will by no means finish the book by the end of this weekend.1.他无需认真考虑就可轻易击败对手。

He can beat his opponent easily without giving a second thought.2.在根本不懂得驾驶的情况下，他居然把车开上了公路。

With little or no knowledge of driving, he drove the car onto the road.3.对这座桥梁的施工未经许可进行更改是违法的。

It is illegal to make an unauthorized change in the construction of the bridge.4.我会平静地接受这个事实，因为我知道如果我完不成任务，全队就有可能面临失败。I could accept this fact calmly because I knew if I weren't able to finish the mission, chances were that the team would be defeated.5.偏远山区里的孩子们严重缺乏科学文化知识。

Children in remote mountain areas are lacking in scientific and cultural knowledge.第四单元

1.我爷爷虽然70岁了，但他的爱好广泛，从下国际象棋到爬山，多种多样。

My grandfather's interests range from playing chess to climbing mountains although he is 70 years.2.真奇怪，汤姆的奶奶都80岁了还玩玩具娃娃。

Surprisingly, Tom's grandmother plays with dolls at the age of 80.3.他大功无私的精神和天赋使他适合担当大多数学生梦想得到的那项工作。

His selflessness and talent qualify him for the job most students dream to get.4.你如何解释他的那个怪梦？

What interpretation would you put on his odd /strange dream?

5.我们老板刚买的新轿车一小时能行驶200公里。(be capable of)

The brand-new car our boss has just bought is capable of making 200 kilometers an hour.1.在董事会议上他建议把这项轻松的工作留给身体不好的玛丽来做。(leave to)

He suggested at the board meeting that the easy task(should)be left to Mary whose health is poor.2.目前正在香港的布朗先生很有教学经验，他将在春天来我校给学生上课。(who)

Mr.Brown, who is in Hong Kong now, has a lot of teaching experience and will come to teach our students in the spring.3.这家旅馆是我市最好的旅馆，吃的东西很好，服务质量也不错。（be true of）

This is the best hotel in our city in which the food is very good and the same is true of the service.4.为了吸引更多的乘客坐船，船长向所有乘客保证乘船旅游十分安全。(assure)

In order to attract more passengers, the captain assured all the passengers of the safety of traveling by ship.5.他花了15万元买的那辆新车在一次事故中被严重损坏，已经无法修理了。（which, beyond）His new car, for which he paid ￥150000, was seriously damaged in an accident and was beyond repair.第五单元

1.他们登上的飞机起飞后立刻就消失了。

The airplane they boarded soared out of sight as soon as it took off.2.在会上,保守派反对提出的改革建议。

At the meeting, the two sides had a very hot debate.The reformers put forward many reforming measures, but conservatives were in opposition to the proposed changes.3.从长远看,我们必须学习更多的科技知识，除了我们的专业课程之外，懂得计算机、英语和驾驶是我们工作中必不可少的。

In the long run, we should learn more about science and technology.Besides the major subject, the knowledge of computers, English and driving is necessary in our work.4.为练成完美的体型,她每周做四次健身操。

She does gymnastic exercises four times a week in quest to achieve the perfect body.5.每天早晨，一些老人在公园里一边锻炼身体一边聊天。

Every the morning in the park some old people are doing physical exercises there, chatting with each other.1.难道我们采取措施改变现在的局面不更好吗？

Won’t it be better if we take measures to change the present situation?

2.我没有想到你有这样的本领。

I didn’t give him credit for such a skill.(I didn’t give credit to him for such a skill.)

3.虽然年纪很老了，他们到现在都还一直在学英语。

They have been learning English up to now, though in their advanced age.4.他因为生病已有7天没有去学校了。

He has not been to school for seven days because of illness.5.孩子们又唱又跳地冲出教室。

The children ran out of the classroom, jumping and singing.第六单元

1.她将她的少年时代描绘成一个幻想和发现的时期。

She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.2.试验表明，不抽烟的人比抽烟的人在工作中犯的错误要少。

Experiments showed that non-smokers committed fewer errors than smokers.3.球迷经常受到人们的重视，不是因为他们自身的成功，二十因为他们支持的球队获得了胜利。

Football fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement, but through their connection to a team that wins.4.尽管演技高超，这部长达3个小时的电影还是未能抓住我们的注意力。

Despite the wonderful acting, the three-hour movie could not hold our attention.5.王教授是我唯一指望能救我儿子的大夫。

Professor Wang is the only doctor I can rely on to save my son.1.我们认为你的建议不恰当，应该放弃。

We don’t think your proposal quite in place, so you should give it up.2.他到家时，发现家里只有一些老人和病人。

When he arrived, he found nothing but the aged and the sick at home.3.就这台发动机的状况而言，它即使能发动也是奇迹了。

Given the condition of the engine, it is a wonder that it even starts.4.从就业来说，旅馆业是这个国家的第二大产业。

In terms of employment, the hotel industry is the second largest industry in this country.5.这个国家里,不管肤色如何，每一个人都有权住在他想住的地方。

Everyone in this country has the right to live where he wants to, regardless of the color of his skin.