2010年12月英语三级真题和答案

第一篇：2010年12月英语三级真题和答案

2010年12月英语三级真题和答案

听力：1.弄错了钥匙2.8：003.recover from the4.305.attened the

meeting6.japan7.bus8.cameraspeech context9.park the car case10.trip with school

11.the day later 12.no plan 13.planning 14.suffer

15.schedual16.17volunteer 18.19.boarding 20.work out

单选。1题,aboveall.2题,popular.3题,inquired.4题,inbrief.5题,admitting.6题,lookinto7题, view.8题,consists.9题,duty.10题, back.11题,book.12

题,superior.13题,all that.14题,be introduced.15题, couldbetaken.16

题,willhave discovered.17题,not to make.18题, leacing.19题,didnotsell.20题ten.阅读一开头是in kenya,答案;1,suffering2joseph3,baby,4,running,5giving

阅读二开头是onlydays

答案1,100or,2she was supposed3inthe1980s4confirm5hadnotbeen

阅读三开头是men who

答案1making decision2heis born with 3humaninstinctive 4theoppsite sex5they had differrent personalties

阅读四（关键字或是开头的单词：Iwas lucky-I found~~~~。

第一个，答案： hehadbeendoingwhathe~~~.第二个。答案： helostsupportof~~~.第三个，.答案： gettingfiredfromapple~~.第四个，答案：thefeelingfor alover.第五个，答案：aspeechatagathering.五个翻译答案要点（关键字）：1，是否具备供养。2，往后。3，我当时没意识。4，努力打破。5，通过

作文题目，1你对环保社会的认识。2你将为如何建设环保社会做出自己的贡献。

As you know,there's no enough clean water for people.So many of them lose their lives because of water.In a lot of

countries, people have to cut trees for living.So there's nothing to keep water from running away.Also we have polluted the land, the river and the air.So we have to face more and more floods and droughts.It's time that we must do something useful to protect our environment.We can plant trees and take good care of them.We can save the water and ask our parents to do so.We can't throw any

litter onto the ground and we should collect them for recycling.If we take good care of our earth today,it will be more beautiful tomorrow ========================== 13 B consits

14C backC visionin briefD permaredA bookc all inD detectedlook upbetterapologizingdutywill have discoveredto be discoveringnot to makehave not soldleavingten thousand

all that

could to taken

33．D，deaf,mute and virtually bind

34D soseph shiroko

35B baby clothes anddeied somoked meat

36D running the school

37A helping its students learn a way to make a living

38C lover more

39secret

A 1980s

D warn

C contact

D making

44.D genetic

45:A humans”instinctive preference towards looks

46B the opposite sex

47A the were not interested in good looks

48C loved

49B lost support

50B getting

C lover

speech

第二篇：英语三级考试真题及答案

2006年4月英语三级考试真题及答案

Part I Reading Comprehension(30%)

Directions: There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:

In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six.At this stage nearly ail the teachers are women, mostly married.(76)The atmosphere is usually very friendly, and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested.The old authoritarian(要绝对服从的)methods of education were discredited(不被认可)rather a long time ago-so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good.So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process.This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive;however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education.Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails.It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.1.According to the passage, the U.S.elementary education is supposed to make children__________.A.sensible and sensitive B.competitive and interested

C.curious and friendly D.happy and co-operative

2.Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think__________.A.children are reluctant to help each other

B.schools lay too much emphasis on co-operation

C.children should grow up with competitive ideas

D.schools give little actual instruction to children

3.The author's attitude towards American education can be best described as__________.A.favorable B.negative

C.tolerant D.unfriendly

4.The American educational system emphasizes__________.A.material wealth B.competition

C.co-operation D.personal benefit

5.The word “sociable”(Line 8, Paragraph 2)most probably means__________.A.fond of talking freely

B.friendly with other people

C.concerned about social welfare

D.happy at school

Passage 2

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:

Nonverbal(非语言的)communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking.(77)The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important.North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the NorthAmerican to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater distance between himself and the person he is speaking to.The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication.Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people who don't like each other.(78)The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable.The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication.Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes.We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness.Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.6.According to the passage, nonverbal communication__________.A.is a method often used by people who cannot speak

B.can tell something that words cannot

C.can be used to talk with people who cannot bear

D.is less used than words

7.The South American__________.A.tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking to

B.usually stands close to the person he is talking to

C.is often unfriendly when spoken to

D.is often cold and distant when speaking

8.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.B.The longer one looks at you, the more interest he has in you.C.There is more eye contact between people who like each other.D.Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about

9.Too long a gaze__________.A.may upset people being looked at

B.shows one's great confidence

C.indicates one's interest in the talk

D.tells you how friendly one is

10.Constant smiling without apparent reason__________.A.is a sign of one's friendliness

B.is a sign of one's unfriendliness

C.makes people feel happy

D.makes people feel uncomfortable Passage 3

Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:

Television has opened windows in everybody's life.Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914.Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle.And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the sc-Teen.Television has also changed politics.The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election.Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television's influence has been extremely harnfful to the young.(79)Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world;that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless.They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable.All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient.(80)Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures;to read a book that requires thinking;to listen to a teacher who doesn't do funny things like the people on children's programs.And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes.That's the time it takes on the screen.11.In the past, many young people__________.A.knew the effects of war

B.went in for politics

C.liked to save the wounded in wars

D.were willing to be soldiers

12.Now with TV people can__________.A.discus politics at an information center

B.show more interest in politics

C.make theft own decisions on political affairs

D.express their opinions freely

13.The author thinks that TV advertisements__________.A.are not reliable on the whole

B.are useless to people

C.are a good guide to adults

D.are very harmful to the young

14.Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A.People have become used to crimes now.B.With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C.People now like to read books with pictures.D.The adults are less violent than the young.15.From the passage, we can conclude that__________.A.children should keep away from TV

B.TV programs should be improved

C.children's books should have pictures

D.TV has a deep influence on the young

Part II Vocabulary and Structure(30%)

Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16.It was while she was sleeping in her bedroom __________ a thief broke into the house.A.which B.that

C.where D.than

17.In learning English we should not ____our students of their mistakes all the time.A.remind B.remember

C.remain D.remark

18.These three teachers vary __________ their manner of teaching.A.between B.from

C.with D.in

19.Who can it be? I'm quite __________ a loss to guess.A.of B.on

C.in D.at

20.The monitor __________ the examination papers to the class for his teacher.A.delivered B.distributed

C.reported D.presented

21.Have you any __________ that you were not there at 9 o'clock last night?

A.statement B.cause

C.words D.proof

22.The children looked up as the planes passed __________.A.overall B.overhead

C.outward D.forward

23.Charles Dickens __________ many wonderful characters in his novels.A.invented B.discovered

C.uncovered D.created

24.Many young people find it harder to appreciate __________ music than pop music.A.simple B.light

C.ancient D.classical

25.If the wounded soldier had been given first __________, he would not have died.A.help B.aid

C.care D.attention

26.Since he left the university, he __________ in an accounting company.A.has been working B.had worked

C.had been working D.was working

27.The weather in China is different from__________.A.America B.in America

C.that in America D.one in America

28.It was not until dawn __________ their way out of the forest.A.when they found B.that they found

C.did they find D.that they didn't lind

29.__________ he says or does won't make me change my mind at all.A.Whatever B.However

C.Which D.How

30.We all believe that it'd be hard for him to __________ extra responsibilities now.A.take apart B.take up

C.take on D.take back

31.He was very rude to the customs officer, ____ of course made things even worse.A.who B.whom

C.what D.which

32.The goods __________ when we arrived at the airport.A.were just unloading B.were just been unloading

C.had just unloaded D.were just being unloaded

33.All things__________, the planned trip had to be called off.A.considered B.be considered

C.considering D.having considered

34.__________ purpose did you say their team would beat ours?

A.For which B.What

C.For what D.Which

35.Since there isn't much time left, you can just tell us about it__________.A.in detail B.in short

C.in all D.in brief

36.People appreciate __________ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A.to work B.working

C.to have worked D.have working

37.The little village hasn't changed much _______ a new road and two more stores.A.except B.besides

C.except that D.except for

38.Let's start working on the project,__________?

A.shall we B.will we

C.don't we D.aren't we

39.I don't think it appropriate to __________ such an issue at the meeting.A.bring in B.bring off

C.bring up D.bring about

40.In fact, I would rather have left for the countryside __________ at home.A.by staying B.than staying

C.than to stay D.than have stayed

41.__________a teacher, one must first be a pupil.A.Being B.Having been

C.To be D.To have been

42.__________, a form must be filled in.A.If you want to get this job B.In order to get this job

C.Making request for this job D.To ask for this job

43.__________ in a company, Miss Li will become a famous pop singer.A.It is an employee that B.She was an employee

C.An employee before D.Once an employee

44.He asked her to go to a concert with him but she _his invitation ______ politely.A.turned;down B.turned;out

C.turned;away D.turned;up

45.__________ Japanese, she has to study another foreign language.A.Except B.Except for

C.In addition to D.Beside Part V Translation(20%)

Section A

Directions: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension.You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76.The atmosphere is usually very friendly, and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested.77.The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.78.The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the mount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.79.Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world;that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless.80.Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures;to read a book that requires thinking;to listen to a teacher who doesn't do funny things like the people on children's programs.Section B

Directions: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese.You should translate them into English.Be sure to write clearly.81．同意这项建议的请举手。

82．无论多忙，你都应该抽时间看望父母。

83．每次访问他们都会发现这个城市呈现出新的面貌。

84．他起得很早为的是赶上第一班公共汽车。

85．直到昨天晚上他才改变了他的主意。

2006年4月真题答案（B卷）

Part I Reading Comprehension

1-5 DDACB 6-10 BBDAD 11-15 DBDBD

Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure B 17 A 18 D 19 D 20 B 21 D 22 B 23 D 24 D 25 B 26 A 27 C 28 B 29 A 30 C 31 D 32 D 33 A 34 C 35 D 36 B 37 D 38 A 39 C 40 D 41 C 42 A 43 D 44 A 45 C

Ⅲ Identification

C 47 C 48 C 49 C 50 A 51 B 52 C 53 A 54 B 55 A Part IV

56---60 AABAC 61--65 DCACC 66--70 CADBD 71--75 DAABD

Part V Translation

Section A 76, 气氛通常非常友好，老师们也接受了这个观念，即重要的是让学生们感到快乐和有兴趣。

77, 科学家们说，这些姿态、行为等，有着话语所不能承载的含义。

78, 从和你说话的人凝视你的时间长短就可以判断他对你们所讨论事情的感兴趣程度。

79, 孩子们没有足够的经验来判断电视呈现的现实其实是不真实的；电视广告为了卖产品而欺骗宣传，这是很糟糕并且无益的。80, 孩子们适应了电视节目，在那里面，一切都是迅速和有趣的，他们没有耐心读没有图片的文章，也没有耐心读需要自己思考的图书，也没有耐心聆听老师，因为老师不能像儿童节目里的人物一样做一些滑稽的事情.81, Please raise your hands whoever agree on this suggestion.82, No matter how busy you are, you should spend some time visiting your parents.83, Each time they visit this city, they can notice that it is taking on a new look.84, He got up early so as to catch the first bus.85, It was not until yesterday that he changed his mind.

第三篇：三级英语真题和答案解析

16.I'm as short as she is, I mean I am ______ she is.○ [A] not tall than ○ [B] no taller than ○ [C] not as tall as ○ [D] no more taller than

[参考答案] [您的答案]

[得分] 0 [详细解答] 本题测试的是比较级的用法。全句的意思是：“我和她一样矮，就是说我不比她高。”no+ 比较级+than表示“与„„一样也不”，及主语和从句都是否定。选项A、C,D为结构性错误，不符合“not+形容词比较级”或“no十形容词比较级”的结构要求。单音节形容词比较级前不加more，变化在词尾。根据句意，应选答案B。题 17

17.By eleven o'clock the day before yesterday, we ______ at the station.○ [A] had arrived ○ [B] have arrived

○ [C] shall arrive ○ [D] arrive

[参考答案] [您的答案]

[得分] 0 [详细解答] 本题测试的是动词过去完成时的用法。全句的意思是：“到前天11点钟为止，我们已经到车站了。”by接时间名词作状语通常表示一段时间，本题已给出一个明确的过去时间，即“By eleven o'clock the day before yesterday”，说明主句谓语动词所表示的动作发生在此之前，因此主句时态应用过去完成时表示过去的过去发生的动作。根据句意，应选答案A。题 18

18.Lily looked so sad because she had ______ by her friends.○ [A] laughed ○ [B] laughed at ○ [C] been laughed ○ [D] been laughed at

[参考答案]、[您的答案]

[得分] 0 [详细解答] 本题测试的是动词被动语态的用法。全句的意思是：“莉莉看起来很伤心，是因为她被朋友嘲笑了。”根据句意，可判断出此空应用动词的被动语态。在被动语态中，短语动词laugh at中的介词at不能省略。laugh意为“大笑”，laugh at意为“嘲笑”。根据句意，应选答案D。题 19

22.The United Nations ______ formed in 1945.○ [A] is ○ [B] was ○ [C] are ○ [D] were

[参考答案] [您的答案]

[得分] 0 [详细解答] 本题测试的是主谓一致的用法。全句的意思是：“联合国形成于1945年。”1945年是过去时间状语，因此排除A选项和C选项。联合国是机构名称，作主语时，谓语用单数。根据句意，应选答案B。

题 20

20.Jim ______ be a basketball player, for he is much too short.○ [A] needn't ○ [B] can't ○ [C] shouldn't ○ [D] may

[参考答案] [您的答案]

[得分] 0 [详细解答] 本题测试的是情态动词表示猜测功能的用法。全句的意思是：“吉姆不可能成为一名篮球运动员，因为他太矮了。”根据句意可判断出此题是对现在情况的否定性的推断。“must + have done”表示对过去情况的肯定猜测，否定句中用“can't + have done”。应选答案B。题 21

21.If she had studied harder, she ______.○ [A] wouldn't have failed ○ [B] hadn't failed ○ [C] should fail ○ [D] wouldn't fail

[参考答案] [您的答案]

[得分] 0 [详细解答] 本题测试的是动词的虚拟语气的用法。全句的意思是：“要是她努力学习，她就不会考试不及格了。”从if引导的从句中谓语动词是had done结构可判断出此句对过去情况棍反的虚拟语气，即为would have done结构。根据句意，应选答案A。

题 23

23.Though it was getting dark, ______ still went on working.○ [A] he ○ [B] but he ○ [C] and he ○ [D] so he

[参考答案] [您的答案]

[得分] 0 [详细解答] 本题测试的是让步状语从句的用法。全句的意思是：“虽然天已经黑了，但他还在工作。”在让步状语从句中，though和but不能出现在同一个句子中，也不能和so/and连用。根据句意，应选答案A。

题 24

24.______ is known to the world, Beethoven is a great German musician.○ [A] As ○ [B] Which

○ [C] That ○ [D] Who

[参考答案] [您的答案]

[得分] 0 [详细解答] 本题测试的是定语从句的用法。全句的意思是：“全世界都知道贝多芬是一位伟大的德国音乐家。”that不可以用来引导非限制性定语从句；which引导定语从句时用来指物，who用来指人，但都不可用于句首。as引导非限制性定语从句一般置于主句的前面，修饰后面的整个主句，表示“如„„，像„„”之意。根据句意，应选答案 A。题 25

25.The first thing ______ I would do when I get America is to write to you.○ [A] which ○ [B] that

○ [C] as ○ [D] what

[参考答案] B [您的答案]

[得分] 0 [详细解答] 本题测试的是定语从句的用法。全句的意思是：“当我到达美国后要做的第一件事就是给你写信。”当定语从句所修饰的先行词前有序数词或形容词的最高级时，关系代词只能用that。根据句意，应选答案B。Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.题 26

26.There is a great(similar)______ between Spanish and Italian.[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)similarity [您的答案] [详细解答] 本题测试的是词性转换。全句的意思是：“西班牙人和意大利人之间有很大的相似之处。”括号中给出的是形容词similar，其前面是不定冠词a和形容词great，显然这是一个名词短语，这里应该将形容词similar转换成名词similarity作表语。题 27

27.You look(worry)______ Is anything wrong?

[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)worried [您的答案] [详细解答] 本题测试的是词性转换。全句的意思是：“你看起来很担心。出什么事了?”谓语动词look是系动词，后面应该接形容词worried作表语。题 28 28.His great intelligence will(able)______ him to get a scholarship to college.[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)enable [您的答案] [详细解答] 本题测试的是词性转换。全句的意思是：“他的智慧使他获得了求学奖学金。”本句缺少谓语动词，be able to do意为“能够作某事”，其主语一般是人。而en-able sb．to do sth．是“使某人做某事”之意。题 29

29.Which is the largest(national)______ in Europe?

[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)nation [您的答案] [详细解答] 本题测试的是词性转换。全句的意思是：“欧洲最大的国家是哪一个?”括号中给出的是形容词national，其前面是定冠词the和形容词largest，显然这是一个名词短语，这里应该将形容词national转换成名词nation作表语。题 30

30.We made an(agree)______ to meet every year on March 15th.[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)agreement [您的答案] [详细解答] 本题测试的是词性转换。全句的意思是：“我们达成协议每年3月15日相见。”短语make an agreement是“达成协议”之意。题 31

31.Many people think that twins should(dress)______ alike, but I don't think so.[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)be dressed [您的答案] [详细解答] 本题测试的是动词词义的辨析。全句的意思是：“许多人认为双胞胎应该穿着一样，可我不这样认为。”be dressed(in)是固定短语，译为“穿着„„”。情态动词should后接动词原形。题 32

32.(Pollute)______ was a problem in the past as well as in the present.[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)Pollution [您的答案] [详细解答] 本题测试的是词性转换。全句的意思是：“过去以及现在都存在污染问题。”括号中给出的是动词pollute，显然这需要一个名词短语作主语，因此这里应该将动词pollute转换成名词pollution。题 33

33.He is a(desire)______ companion.[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)desirable [您的答案] [详细解答] 本题测试的是词性转换。全句的意思是：“他”是一位令人满意的伙伴desire。是动词，意为“渴望”。在此应用其形容词desirable作companion的定语，意为“合意的，令人满意的”。题 34

34.(Die)______ people tell no secrets.[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)Dead [您的答案] [详细解答] 本题测试的是词性转换。全句的意思是：“死人不会讲出秘密。”括号中给出的是动词die，显然这需要一个名词短语作主语：死人是“dead people”。因此，这里应该将动词die转换成形容词Dead。题 35

35.(Give)______ him an inch, he will take a mile.[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)Given [您的答案] [详细解答] 本题测试的是非谓语动词的用法。全句的意思是：“他得寸进尺。”括号中给出的是动词give，与主句主语构成动宾关系，因此采用过去分词形式表被动。

Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D].You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.题 3645

Today, roller skating is easy and fun.But a long time ago, it wasn't easy at all.Before 1750, the idea of skating didn't exist.That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin.Merlin's work was making musical instruments.In his spare time he liked to play the violin.Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams.People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball.He was very pleased and a little excited.As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party.He had an idea.He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried, different ways to make himself roll.Finally, he decided to put two wheels Under each shoe.These were the first roller skates.Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on Wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin.Everyone was astonished to see him.There was just one problem.Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates.He rolled on and on.Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall.Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces.Nobody forgot Merlin's grand entrance for a long time!41.The text is mainly about ______.○ [A] a strange man ○ [B] an unusual party

○ [C] how roller skating began

○ [D] how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century

[参考答案] C [您的答案]

[得分] 0 [详细解答] 主旨题。从文章中可以看出该文章属于说明文体裁。就题材看属于文化类方面的文章。主要介绍roller skating是如何形成的。故C为本题的最佳答案。

42.Merlin invented the roller skates because he ______.○ [A] wanted to make a living ○ [B] just did it for fun

○ [C] wanted to make musical instruments better ○ [D] wanted to give others surprises

[参考答案] D [您的答案]

[得分] 0 [详细解答] 细节题。本题问的是Merlin为什么在鞋子下面安装轮子。因为参加化妆舞会要和别人不一样，从文章第二段不难找出答案为D。43.Merlin was called a dreamer because he ______.○ [A] often gave others surprises ○ [B] was an excellent musician

○ [C] invented the roller skates ○ [D] was full of strange ideas

[参考答案] D [您的答案]

[得分] 0 [详细解答] 细节题。Merlin被别人称为梦想家，从文中的Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams一句，可以看出D为本题的正确答案。44.The reason he put wheels under his shoes is that he wanted to ______.○ [A] draw others' attention ○ [B] get the party quickly

○ [C] check his invention ○ [D] show his skill in walking on wheels

[参考答案] A [您的答案]

[得分] 0 [详细解答] 细节题。从文章的第二自然段的最后一句可以看出Merlin想到“滑进”房间的真正目的是get a lot of attention(from the guests)，故A为本题的正确答案。

45.According to the last paragraph, what can we learn from Merlin and his roller skates? ○ [A] The roller skates needed further improvement.○ [B] The party guests took Merlin for a fool.○ [C] Merlin succeeded beyond expectation.○ [D] Merlin got himself into trouble.[参考答案] C [您的答案]

[得分] 0 [详细解答] 推断题。这段叙述的是“Merlin成功地拉着小提琴滑进屋子”，可不巧的是，他又遇到了意想不到的麻烦一撞碎挂在墙上的镜子。本文最后一句的意思是：“很长时间人们都不会忘记Merlin特别的入场”，所以Merlin达到了其想成功的目的，故选项C为本题的最佳答案。

Task 3 Directions: After reading the following passage, you are required to complete the outline below it(No.46 through 50).You should write your answers briefly(no more than 3 words)on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.题 46

were fixed on the wall instead of the boxes.To make score, basketball players must

(50)

into a basket.46.[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)J.E．Naismith [您的答案] [详细解答] 文中的大学教师就是篮球运动的发明人，可从第二段第一句话中找到答案。

47.[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)an indoor game [您的答案] [详细解答] 结合文章一、二段可发现：在天气坏的时候学生不能做户外运动而滋事，篮球运动正是学校为解决这一问题想出的在室内进行的体育活动。

48.[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)younger than [您的答案] [详细解答] 本文第一段第一句话就说明篮球运动很年轻，因此和其他的运动项目相比为更新型的一种运动。

49.[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)Fruit baskets [您的答案] [详细解答] 本文最后两句话给出了答案。在没有找到合适尺寸的盒子的情况下，用水果篮子代替，这也是篮球运动名字得来的原因。

50.[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)throw the ball [您的答案] [详细解答] 本题问的是篮球运动员怎样才能得分。从第三段第三句话可知：要想得分，篮球运动员必须把球投进高于地面10英尺墙上的篮子里，因此这句就给出了答案。

Task 4 Directions: After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent(与...相同的)to those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.题 5160

The science of climate change is easy.We burn millions of tons of fossil fuels(矿物燃料)a year, sending millions of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.The gas acts like the windows of a greenhouse, retaining heat that would otherwise radiate(散发)away.Result: The world is warmer—half a degree or so in the past 100 years.Think it doesn't matter? Your grandchildren will disagree.In the near term, this warning contributes to accidental weather.More storms here;more drought(干旱)there.Over time, the disastrous consequences may include melted ice caps and higher sea levels.No more icebergs, No more Miami.With 4 96 of the world population, the United States produces 22 % of all greenhouse gas.Clearly, we bear some responsibility.Which is why, combined with the threat to future Americans, the White House this week outlined a new plan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions(排放).The plan is painfully modest.It delays hard limits for 10 years, hoping that tax incentives(激励措施)and pollution credits will spur(刺激)industries to act on their own.And the final goal--reduction to 1990 levels by about 2010—is lower than much desire.56.What causes the greenhouse effect?

It is __________.[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)carbon dioxide [您的答案] [详细解答] 本题问的是什么造成了温室效应。从本文第一段第二、三句话中看到每年我们燃烧几百万吨的矿物燃料，并向大气中排放几百万吨的二氧化碳气体。这种气体就像温室的窗户防制热量散发出去。“the gas”根据语法和句意判断是指“carbon dioxide”。因此，答案应为carbon dioxide。57.What is the short-term consequence of the greenhouse effect?

Shortterm: __________.[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)accidental weather [您的答案] [详细解答] 本题问的是温室效应造成的短期结果是什么。从本文第二段第三句“In the near term，this warning contributes to accidental weather．”可以判断“In the near term”意为“近期、短期”，即在不远的将来温室会造成天气的异常。因此，答案应为accidental weather。

58.Why did the U.S.government plan to control the greenhouse gas emission?

Because it __________ for the emissions of greenhouse gas.[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)bears some responsibilities [您的答案] [详细解答] 本题问的是美国政府为什么要控制温室气体的排放呢。从第三段的前两句话中可以得知：占全球人口4%的美国排放的气体占温室气体排放总量的20%，由此可见，美国的责任重大。根据文中“Clearly，we bear some responsibility．”可知答案应为bears some responsibilities。59.What's the final goal of the plan?

It is to reduce the missions of the greenhouse gas to __________ by 2010.[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)1990 levels [您的答案] [详细解答] 本题问计划的最终目标是什么。从文章最后一句话“And the final goal—reduction to 1990 levels by about 2010”，再加上答案中已知的限定词，由此答案应为1990 levels。60.What does the author think of the plan?

The author thinks the plan is __________.[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)painfully modest [您的答案] [详细解答] 本题问作者对这一计划的看法。作者在最后一段第一句话中做了描述：The plan is painfully modest。所以答案为painfully modest。

Part Ⅳ Translation Directions: This part, numbered 61through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation.You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation / Composition Sheet.题 61

61.Although he isn't successful now, he doesn't consider his life as a failure.○ [A] 虽然他是失败的，但是他并不把失败视为他的一生。

○ [B] 虽然他是失败的，但是他并不认为失败是他的人生。○ [C] 虽然他现在不成功，但是他并不认为他的人生中有失败。○ [D] 虽然他现在并不成功，但他不相信自己的一生将总是失败。

[参考答案] D [您的答案]

[得分] 0 [详细解答] 本句的翻译关键是短语consider sth．as sth.，译为“把某物视为某物”。now一词的运用说明“他现在的状态是失败的”。而his life则是表明将来的时间状语。译文D忠于原文，译文流畅、通顺，符合中文表达习惯，最佳答案应为D选项。译文A和译文B的前半句没有译出“现在”。译文C的后半句是错误的。题 62

62.The opening policy made it possible for some people to be rich before others.○ [A] 政策的开放使得一些人可能富裕起来。

○ [B] 政策开放了，一些人就有可能比以前富有了。○ [C] 开放政策使一些人可能比其他人富有。○ [D] 开放政策使一些人先富裕起来。

[参考答案] D [您的答案]

[得分] 0 [详细解答] 本句的翻译首先应注意代词it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。其次是短语the opening policy的意思为“对外开放政策”。最后知道before others的含义是“在其他人之前”。译文D忠于原文，译文流畅、通顺，符合中文表达习惯，最佳答案应为D选项。译文A和B主语“The opening policy”没有翻译正确。译文C没有将“before others”翻译出来。题 63

63.It is the result of the flood that made people fully realize the importance of planting trees.○ [A] 洪水的结果让人们认识到了植树的重要性。

○ [B] 结果，洪水让人们终于明白了植树的重要性。

○ [C] 正是这场洪水的后果使人们充分认识到植树的重要性。○ [D] 正是这场洪水的后果使人们实现了植树这一重要举措。

[参考答案] C [您的答案]

[得分] 0 [详细解答] 本句的翻译关键是对强调句型的理解。his．．．that是强调句型，译为“是„„，正是„„”。短语the result of the flood应译为“洪水的后果”。译文C忠于原文，译文流畅、通顺，符合中文表达习惯，最佳答案应为C选项。译文A和B没有将强调句型翻译出来。译文D将realize译为“实现”是错误的。题 64

64.On hearing of his being elected our monitor, we couldn't help cheering.○ [A] 听到他被选为我们的班长，我们禁不住欢呼起来。

○ [B] 当听到他被选为我们的班长时，我们不能高兴起来。○ [C] 听说他被我们班长选中了，我们禁不住欢呼起来。○ [D] 听到他被选为我们的班长，我们都很不高兴。

[参考答案] A [您的答案]

[得分] 0 [详细解答] 本句的翻译首先应注意动词短语be elected后面接职位名词译为“被选为(相应的职位)”；其次是短语couldn't help doing的意思为“禁不住”；最后知道hearing非谓语动词在句中作状语。译文A忠于原文，译文流畅、通顺，符合中文表达习惯，最佳答案应为A选项。译文B中couldn't help doing没有翻译正确。译文C“选中”是误译。译文D的意思与原文恰恰相反。题 65

65.The advantages and disadvantages of a large population have long been a subject of discussion among economists.It has been argued that the supply of good land is limited.To feed a large population, inferior land must be cultivated and the good land worked intensively.________

[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)人多的优势和劣势长期以来一直是经济学家们讨论的话题。有人说肥沃土地的供给量很有限。为了养活大量的人口，人们必须开垦贫瘠的土地，过度开发肥沃的土地。[您的答案]

Part Ⅴ Writing 题 66

Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a letter of apology according to the following information given in Chinese.Remember to do the task on the Translation/Composition Sheet.66.1.为李红向她的朋友Lisa写一份道歉信，内容为：昨天因父亲生了重病住进医院而未能赴约，深表歉意。

Words for reference： 赴约attend 歉意regret 重病serious illness________

[+] [-] [=] [参考答案](1分)[参考范文] Dear Lisa, I'm awfully sorry for not visiting you yesterday.I hope that this did not hurt you completely although I know that you had already cooked lots of delicious food for the party.I am sure you will be sympathetic, however, when I tell you that my father suddenly got dangerously ill and was taken into a hospital immediately, and that I found it impossible for me to leave him when he was in that state.I hope you will accept my sincere apologies.Yours, Li Hong [您的答案] [详细解答] 道歉信常用套语： 1．I am terribly sorry that I failed to．．．我没能„„深表歉意。2．I hope you will accept my apologies for not．．．希望您能接受我关于„„的道歉。3．I would like to give you my apology for．．．对于„„我向你道歉。4．Please accept my sincere apology for．．．请接受我关于„„的真诚道歉。5．Please allow me to say sorry again．请允许我再次表示歉意。6．I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation．我真心希望你能理解我的处境，并接受我的道歉。7．Once again，I am sorry for any inconvenience caused．我再一次为已造成的所有不便表示歉意。8．I'm writing to ask you to excuse me for not being able to keep our appointment．为没能遵守我们的约定，向您表示道歉，希望得到您的原谅。9．I do know that this is very impolite and must have caused you much trouble．原谅我的不礼貌，并给您带来了很多麻烦。10．I am indeed very sorry for what I said/did，but believe I had no intention to insult you．对于我说过的话/做过的事，我确实感到很抱歉。但请相信，我并非要故意侮辱你。

第四篇：2012年6英语三级真题和答案

Part III Reading Comprehension

Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1

Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The iMOVE database（数据库）information platform for persons interested in job opportunities offered by German companies.The information can be obtained in seven languages: German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Arabic.All programs in the area of professional training are carried out by German training providers.All these programs have a clear content to meet your special needs.Programs which take place in Germany are carried out in English.Many of the German training providers have started their training activities towards the international market.Therefore, they also offer courses abroad.These courses are taught in English or the language of the target country.Providers will be glad to supply you with additional information on these courses.You can contact the provider directly to find out more about a program and the training provider.To guarantee high standards in the database, iMOVE has developed quality standards for training providers and their services.All of the training facilities in the iMOVE database have to follow these quality criteria(标准).All training providers who publish their international training programs in the iMOVE database have recognized our General Terms and Conditions.36.The iMOVE database is intended for persons who ________.A)seek a job as a language translator

B)are interested in the German language

C)want to be employed by German companies

D)wish to work for professional training providers

37.The iMOVE programs are carried out by ________.A)language training centers

B)German training providers

C)special service developers

D)overseas employment advisers

38.held in Germany are taught in _________.A)German

B)English

C)French

D)Chinese

39.Which of the following measures has iMOVE taken to guarantee its high standards?

A)Offering different language courses.B)Providing modern training facilities.C)Starting training courses overseas.D)Developing quality standards.40.The purpose of the passage is to ________.A)advertise the iMOVE database

B)make German companies more popular

C)hire overseas employees to work in Germany

D)encourage people to learn more foreign languages

Task 2

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.It is so easy to earn rewards!

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To make traveling even easier, Air France offers you Frequency Plus(常旅客里程奖励计划)through an extensive network of our partners.Together, they give you endless opportunities to earn Miles and a wide choice of Rewards, from airline tickets, hotel room-nights, car rentals and more.Partners in China

If you are a Frequency Plus member registered in China, you have even more choices with rewards from our local partners.For more information, please contact your local Air France office.First rewards start as low as 20,000 Miles!

Your Temporary Card

that will make you get your first Reward, now.a)Show your Temporary Card and simply give your Card number when making a reservation and at check-in for your flight.In this way, you will begin to earn Miles even before receiving your Permanent Card.b)Fill in and return your personal membership(会员)application today.Your application must be received within 3 weeks of your first flight.Remember, you will enjoy an extra 3,000 Bonus Miles(额外奖励里程)for your first trip with Air France within 6 months of joining.Fly today and earn Rewards sooner!

41.Air France carries out its Frequency Plus ________.A)through its reduced ticket prices

B)through its extensive network of partners

C)by providing convenient flight schedules

D)by offering excellent services on board

42.In order to get the first reward, passengers must fly at least ________.A)for 6 months

B)20,000 miles

C)3,000 bonus Miles

D)once in three weeks

43.Passengers can begin to earn Miles ________.A)if they reserve tickets at a hotel

B)if they buy tickets at the airport

C)before receiving the Permanent Card

D)after receiving the Permanent Card

44.Passengers should send their application to Air France ________.A)upon receiving the application form

B)within 3 weeks of their first flight

C)before their first flight with Air France

D)within 6 months of joining the program

45.The extra bonus Miles for a passenger’s first trip with Air France within 6 months of joining is ________.A)2,000 miles

B)3,000 miles

C)20,000 miles

D)30,000 miles

答案：36-40:CBBDA

41-45:BBCBB

Task 3

Directions: The following is a Memo.After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it(No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly(in no more than three words)on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.The College of Business Management(CBM)is seeking new members to represent the college as Student Ambassadors(大使).will represent the college during the school year.Their term of service will begin during the autumn.Student Ambassadors will have the opportunity to cooperate with students at various activities throughout the school year.Purposes:

1.Promote the College of Business Management.2.Improve leadership and communication skills.3.Assist in the recruitment of students to CBM.Qualifications and Requirements:

1.Must currently be a full-time student in the College of Business Management.2.Must be available to assist with various recruitment activities.3.Must be able to contact students from various backgrounds.Application Procedure:

1.Print a copy from our website.2.Complete the application form and return it to the Student Advising Office.For More Information:

Contact Mark Davis at 472-2310 or stop by the Student Advising Office.Student Ambassadors Wanted

Term of service: throughout the school year

Tasks:

1.represent the-46-as Student Ambassadors

2.cooperate with students at-47-

Purposes:

1.promote CBM

2.improve leadership and-48-skills

3.assist in the recruitment activities

Qualifications: must be a-49-student in CBM

Application Procedure:

1.print a copy

2.complete the form

3.return it to the-50-

答案：46.college 47.various activities 48.communication 49.full-time 50.Student Advising Office

Task 4

Directions: The following is a list of medical terms.After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to(与…等同)those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—physical check-up

B—biological clock

C—pulse rate

D—high blood pressure

E—sleep habits

F—over-the-counter(OTC)medicine

G—side effect

H—personality test

I—operating room

J—sense of well-being

K—face-lift

L—compulsive over-eating

M—stress self-test

N—plastic surgeon

O—heart beat

P—behavior therapy

Q—terminal stage

Examples:(K)面部整容(N)整形外科医生

51.()心跳()非处方药

52.()手术室()强迫性过度饮食

53.()副作用()生物钟

54.()高血压()脉搏率

55.()睡眠习惯()体检

答案：51.O,F 52.I,L 53.G,B 54.D,C 55.E,A 文章来源: 热门考试网 详细出处参考：http://

一 选择题： 1：B（until）2：A（that）3：C（another）4：C（leaves）5：D（mature）6：A（being discussed）7：C（casual）8：B（that）9：D（to）10：B（persist）二 填空题： 1：payment 2：were interviewed 3：be 4：conducted 5：were 6： responsibility 7：injured 8：to acceept 9：quickly 三 阅读理解： Ⅰ： 1： B(better organizide our activities)2: C(study efficiently)3: B(Any activities we're eager to do)4 B(Taking a short nap in the afternoon)5 A(Study Habits and time Management）Ⅱ： 1：（start a new small business）B 2：（determination and originality)D 3：（advise beforehand)C 4：（those with fewer than 50 employees）A 5：（linking to other relevant articles)B Ⅲ：这个简单自己在题里找。Ⅳ：搭配题 1：现金价格 E(Cash price)2: 销售合同 D(sales contract)3：到达港 J(port of arrival)4：供货合同 A（supply agreement）5：逾期付款 H（Late payment）6：索赔通知 P（notice of claim）7：贸易协定 B（Trade agreement）8：信用证 M（letter of credit）9：固定价格 G（Fixed price）10：即期装运 K（Prompt shipment）翻译（选择正确答案）1：BCD 2:AB 3: ACD 4:ABC 作文：介绍产品 范例：题目：对电子辞典进行产品介绍 假如你是某公司的产品推销员,请用英语完成下面的产品介绍: 1.产品名称:INSTANT-DICT 2.产地:中国香港 3.厂家:Hongyun Company Ltd.4.产品特点:电子辞典,储存有一百万英语单词和短语.采用该公司20年的研究成果,由高级电脑科技控制,用轻金属制成,体小,携带方便,操作简单,价格合理.注意:词数100左右.One possible version: INSTANT-DICT is an e-dictionary made in Hong Kong, China.It is the latest product of Hongyun Company Ltd.with a large vocabulary of I million words and phrases stored in it.So you can look up any word you meet in your Senior period.INSTANT-DICT is controlled by advanced computer technology which is also the latest technical result of the company's 20-year research.The body of the INSTANT-DICT is made of light metal.Therefore it is small in size and convenient to carry;besides, it is easy to operate.The price is reasonable.It is a wise choice for English learners

第五篇：三级真题答案(2007.6)

三级真题（2007年6月）

听力原文 Section A 1.M: I’d like to see your manager.W: Sorry.He won’t be back from the conference until next Friday.Q: What can we learn about the manager? 2.W: Hello, sir.May I take your order now? M: Sorry, I haven’t decided yet.A friend of mine is coming.Q: What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

3.M: John is not good at math.Maybe he needs a tutor to get him through the class.W: That could be true.But I think we should talk with him first.Q: What are the two persons probably going to do? 4.W: I’m going to Chicago.What is it like there?

M: Everything is OK except form the terrible climate.Q: What can we learn from the conversation? 5.M: What will you do if you are not successful in the interview? W: If I am not, I’ll have to go to work on the farm fro my father instead of working in that company.Q: What will the man do if he fails the interview? Section B Conversation 1 M: Any message for me, Miss White? W: Just one, Mr.Brown.You had a phone cal from someone called Smith, Mary Smith.M: Smith? I don’t know anyone called Smith.What did she say?

W: She wouldn’t say anything.But it sounded important.I told her you’d call her as soon as you came back.M: Well.I think I’d better do it then.Have you got her telephone number? W: Yes.It’s 44-35-67-93.M: Have you written in down? W: I always do.It’s on your desk.M: Thank you.Questions: 6.Who made the telephone call? 7.What did the woman take down? Conversation 2 W: Where are you going for your holidays, Tom? M: To Australia.I’m going to visit my uncle I Sydney for three weeks.W: Great!You certainly are lucky.How are you going there? M: By air, of course.It takes two weeks to go by sea.W: I used to think flying was very exciting until once I went to Singapore by air.M: Why? Did you feel frightened? W: Not at first.But then, one of the engines got fired.M: What did the pilot do? W: He put fire out and flew the plane back to the airport.M: Did you land safely? W: Yes, we did.But I’ll never fly again.Questions: 8.How will Tom go to Australia for his holiday? 9.How long does it take to go to Australia by ship? 10.How did the woman feel about flying after she went to Singapore by air? Section C

When you are quit sick, your doctor generally advises you to stay in bed.But that’s not always easy to do so.You have your work to do.The stress of your job will often keep you working long after you should have gone to bed.Generally, following the doctor’s orders is just limited to bed rest.You should also pay close attention to how you take your medicine.Medicines will do you little good, if they are not taken properly.In fact, many medicines can be dangerous if not taken exactly according to the instructions.During an illness, it’s wise not only to rest your body, but also to rest your mind.Give yourself a completely rest both physically and mentally.Free your mind from worries and just relax.Questions: 11.What does your doctor usually advise you do when you are quite sick? 12.What does the speaker think of a doctor’s advice?

13.What were a sick man working when he should have gone to bed? 14.What will happen to the person who doesn’t take medicines properly? 15.How should a person rest during an illness? 参考答案 Part I

Section A

1-5: DCBAB Section B

6-10: ACBAD Section C 11.stay in bed

12.easy to do

13.job

14.little good

15.mind Part II Section A 16-20: BDADC

21-25: BCDCB

Section B 26.working

27.investment 28.higher 29.have made

30.suggesting 31.was/were sent 32.national

33.directly

34.paid/should pay 35.asked Part III Task 1

36-40: BACBD Task 2

41-45: DABDD Task 3 46.effective relief

47.the tongue

48.12

49.every 4 hours

50.shortness of breath Task 4 51.(N),(D)

52.(O),(B)

53.(A),(H)

54.(K),(Q)

55.(J),(I)Task 5 56.costs

57.coverage goals

58.an agent

59.family members

60.other debts Part IV 61.B

62.C

63.C

64.D 65.7月10日，该公司将召开第一届全球电视会议。所有的二十套设备将通过卫星广播系统连接在一起，这样，雇员们就可以互相看得见，并且可以互相对话。布莱克先生将首先致辞，并告诉我们下一个五年目标。接下来，每一位经理将谈论当前的挑战。最后的一个小时用于反映各地的问题。如果会议成功主办，我们希望安排全球电视年会。

Part V

Memo TO: All Staff Employees From: Ruth Crawford Re: Updating Telephone System Date: June 24th , 2007 Because of the requirement of our business, our company intends to update the telephone system being used.Up to now three communication companies have offered us their updating solutions which are included in the attachments.Please read the solutions proposed carefully and make your own suggestions.Suggestions should be submitted before the end of this month and we will place an order early next month.Ruth Crawford

Department manager