雅思G类听力8分心得(共5篇)

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第一篇:雅思G类听力8分心得

雅思G类听力8分心得

我于11月7日参加的雅思考试,20号成绩下来,自己的总成绩为7分,其中听力取得了8分的好成绩。

我大二的时候过了四级,后来就一直没有在学习英语,考了几次六级都没能考过。现在已经毕业12年了,这期间只是工作中偶尔会用到英语,比如上网查资料,看一些英文的技术文档等等。我08年9月份参加了一次环球雅思学校的模拟考试,当时听力才得了5分。可以说明我的底子很差。

我是从08年6月开始准备雅思考试,我的目标是两个7两个5,考虑到口语和写作的提高比较困难,而且这两门主观性比较强,我就把高分的希望放到阅读和听力上面了。

刚一开始可以说是对考试一无所知,就是知道要考听力、阅读、写作、口语四门,但是对这四门怎么个考法,都有哪些题型,考点在哪里等问题都是一无所知,虽然也上网找了一些雅思的考试指南等文章和信息,但是感觉网上的信息太多而且杂乱,说什么的都有,反而让自己无所适从。于是我报了环球雅思的6.5保高分班,上完课程以后,感觉到对雅思考试的整个过程心里有底了。虽然当时还没有感觉到立刻有多大的提高,但是知道自己努力的方法和方向,应该做什么题,如何有针对性地复习等等。以后要做的就是按照老师教的学习方法和学习材料进行学习了。

由于工作较忙,我真正开始复习是从09年初开始的。下面介绍一下我总结出来的应付听力考试的个人经验:

一、没有听懂就果断放弃。我们在仔细的听的时候,有时候会出现分神或者疏忽,致使和答题相关的信息未能听到,或者不确定哪里是答案,或者没能理解原文的内容。这时候要果断放弃这一道题,全部精力投入到下一道题目当中去。如果你对这一道题始终念念不忘,那么后面的内容会很快的漏过去,这样将是得不偿失的二、做选择题的时候重点是听。很多选择题的答案很长,有时候答案很接近,还有

时答案都似对非对,你要花较长的时间去仔细分辨选择项。但是因为考试过程中时间就是生命,你根本不可能花很长的时间去仔细分辨选择项。那么这时候你要集中精力去听,只有真正理解了原文中表述的意思,即使你当时不能很快的选择出答案,你可以先记录下一些相关的信息,或者先暂定一个看起来顺眼的答案,然后先不管它,继续后面的答题。等到誊写答案的时候,再回过头来看这道题,只要你确实听清楚了磁带中的意思,那么你还是有很大的可能再把这道题回答正确的。

三、在回答填空题的时候,有时候答案的单词很长,这时候要写缩写。如果你一个

字母不落的把它拼写完整了,这时候很可能会漏掉后面的题目的信息,这样就得不偿失了。通过我自己做剑4~剑7的经验,对于长词,我每个单词只写它的第一个音节和最后一个音节,事后再回来誊写的时候,虽然有的时候可能会

有歧义,但是根据上下文和自己的头脑中的记忆,总是能够把答案正确的回忆

出来。

四、当开始念的时候,要停止看后面的题目,马上听,不然信息可能很快就掠过。

当录音中让检查答案的时候,我们经常会急于看后面的题目进行提前预测。但

是一旦录音开始的时候,要马上停止,集中全部精力到当前的题目中来。最难的是密集的填空题目,一定要提前理解,仔细听,重点是抓住和题目相关的信

息,在写答案的时候简短记录,每个答案只需要记录一两个字母,然后马上跟

着录音走。只有这样才不会漏掉所有的和答题相关的信息点。根据我个人的多

次的经验证明,虽然你的答题的相关记录有些简短了一些,但是当录音中让检

查答案的时候,你完全可以凭借头脑中的记忆回想出这里是什么,那么这个时

候你就有时间来把答案给完善了。

这次听力考了8分,特将自己的一些考试经验记录下来,以回报环球雅思对自己的巨大帮助。

第二篇:雅思G类书信

Topic 1 抱怨产品质量

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.You havebought a washing machine.First you found that the machine damaged your clothes,and you had it changed.Then you found that the new one seriously entangled theclothes.Write to the manager of the department store to complain about it.2You should write at least 150 words.Dear Sir or Madam,A few months ago Ipurchased a washing machine(Sanyo XQB50-68)from your department store.After afew weeks I found that it had seriously damaged the clothes.I asked you tochange one for me, which you did.Now I want to ask you to change this one forme again.This one does not damage my clothes any more, but I have found thatit tangles the clothes seriously and when it automatically begins to spin thewater out, the machine shakes so heavily that it stops by itself.In theinstruction booklet you have not mentioned this defect and neither have you toldthe user how to solve the problem.I am quite annoyed by the fact that sometimeswhen I came back from work to take the clothes out to dry, they were stillunwashed.When I at home.I have to tend it frequently to untwist the entangledclothes.Is that what you call your machine “fully automatic”?/Please change anew one for me that will not entangle the clothes.Otherwise, I would ask you togive my money back, or I would complain to the Consumers' Association.Yourssincerely,2.抱怨服务质量

You should spend about 20 minutes on thistask.You went shopping one day and you had received very bad service in a shop.You want to complain to the boss.Write a letter to complain about the badservice.You should write at least 150 words.Dear Sir or Madam,Much ofmy regret, I write this to place a complaint against one of your shop-assistantsabout his bad service.Yesterday morning about 10 o'clock my husband, I and alady friend of ours came to your shop with the intention to buy some souvenirs.One of the shop-assistants, whose badge number was 29 if I remembered right, wasasked to show us some of the bronze wares so that we could decide which one tobuy.Under the circumstances, it was the shop-assistant's duty to do what wasasked or to explain why he was unable to comply with such a request.Instead ofminding his duty and acting in a polite manner, he turned a deaf ear to ourrequest and walked away murmuring in a sarcastic manner.We wish you wouldlook into this unsatisfactory state of affairs and take steps to prevent arecurrence of offensive conduct of this kind.Yours sincerely,FanYang 咨询信

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.You areorganizing a trip to the Snowy Mountains in New South Wales for a group ofstudents from Perth in Western Australia.Write to the manager of Student HostelServices and explain when you want to visit the Snowy Mountains, how long youwill stay, how many students are in your party, and what accommodation you willrequire.You should write at least 150 words.Dear Sir /Madam,I am writing to seek accommodation in the Snowy Mountains for agroup of students from Perth.We expect to be the Snowy Mountains betweenJune 1 and June 12.There are fourteen people in our group, five men and sevenwomen, and a married couple.The five men will accept dormitory accommodation,and the women are happy to share rooms, but the married couple would like adouble room.We hope to keep our expenses as low as possible.Please tellme about recreational services in the area.The group will bring their own bootsfor bushwalking, but we are hoping to hire equipment for other sports, likeskiing.Some of our group will want to hire geological picks and otherequipment, if possible.We also need to know about access to caves and otherinteresting geological features in the area.I am looking forward toreceiving information about the Student Hostel Services and otherfacilities.Amanda Chan来 说明信

should spend about 20 minutes on thistask.You are studying at a university in England.Your passport was stolentwo days ago.Write to your embassy in London, giving details of what happenedand asking what you should do next

Dear Sir/Madam,am writing to repotthe loss of my passport and to request a new one.I lost my passport two daysago at about 8:30 in the evening when I bought three dictionaries at MBCbookstore.By accident, I left my passport at the shop.When I realized what Ihad done, I telephoned the shop, but the shop assistants there could not findit.I would be grateful if you could tell me what documents I need to sendyou in order to be issued with a new passport.Do you require any passportphotographs, and if so how many? How much will a new passport cost and in whichcurrency would you like me to pay?

I must apologize for any inconveniencecaused and look forward to hearing from you.I'm looking forward to yourreply.Yours sincerely,雅思写作范文:谢绝信

Your friend is getting married and he has invited you to his wedding.However,you can‘t make it for a certain reason.Now write a letter to explain why.(谢绝信)

范文:

Dear Steve and Monica,Thank you very much for the invitation to your wedding.Unfortunately,I won’t be able to attend.亲爱的Steve、Monica:

谢谢你们邀请我们参加你们的婚礼。不幸的是,我们无法前来了。

The reason,I‘m pleased to say,is that Wendy is pregnantand the baby is due more or less on the day of your wedding!Although she said it’d be all right for me to come over alone,I feel it‘s the least I could do as husband,that is,to be by her side and to take of care her after the baby arrives.原因嘛,我很高兴地告诉你们:Wendy怀孕了,孩子差不多就在你们婚礼那天降临。虽然她说我独自前往没事的,但我感到作为丈夫,我所能够做的也就是要在她身边,在孩子来到后照顾她。

We’re both hoping it‘ll be a girl and plan to name her Margaret,after her grandmother.But if it’s a boy,we plan to name him Fredrick.No particularreason except that we both like the name.我们都希望会是个女孩,并打算给她定名Margaret,和她祖母一样的名字。但如果是个男孩,我们就准备叫他Fredrick,没有特别的原因,就是我们俩都喜欢这个名字。

Anyway,I would like to wish you both a long and happy life together and hope to come to see you as soon as Wendy is well enough.不管怎么说,我谨祝二位白头偕老、幸福美满,并希望Wendy情况一好就来看望你们。

Have a wonderful day and don‘t forget to send us some photographs.祝你们快乐,对了,别忘了给我们寄些照片。

Cheers for now,Ken and Wendy

欢呼吧!

Ken和Wendy

雅思写作范文:谢绝信

You are arranging a dinner party.Write a letter to your friend to invitehim or her to the party.Say why you are holding it and give the necessary details.(邀请信)

范文:

Dear Bob,How are you? I haven‘t seen you for a while.Hope all is well.Anyway,I’m writing because I‘m inviting some friends over for dinner and I thought you might also like to join us.亲爱的鲍勃:

你好吗?好久没有见到你了,希望你一切都好。我给你写信的原因是我要邀请一些朋友前来吃晚饭,所以想到你也许愿意一起来凑个热闹。

The dinner will be at my place,next Wednesday at 7 o’clock.Mary is doing the cooking,which I‘m sure you’ll be pleased to learn.I‘ll be taking care of the bar.晚饭就在我这里吃,时间是下周三晚上7点。玛丽当厨,相信你会很高兴知道这一点的。我掌酒。

I’ve enclosed a map of how to get to our new apartment.It‘s a little out of the way,I’m afraid,but we‘ve got a spare room and you’re welcome to stay for the night if you wish.In fact,there‘s an exhibitionon at the museum,so we can go and take a look on Thursday.One request,though: bring your majiang with you so that we can play after dinner.我随信附上了一张到我们新家来的地图。恐怕是有点偏,但我们有多余的房间,所以如果你愿意,欢迎你留下来过夜。事实上,在博物馆里有个展览,因此,我们周四可以一起去看看。但我有一个请求:把你们的麻将牌带来,这样我们可以在晚饭后玩几圈。

Anyway,do let me know if you can make it.My new number’s at the top of the page,so you can give me a call sometime.不管怎么样,如果你能来,请告知我一声。我的新号码就在这一页的上方,所以,你可以抽时间打个电话给我。

Take care and see you soon.Ken

保重,希望很快就见到你。

Ken

雅思写作范文:谢绝信

After having been involved in an accident,you were looked after by another person.Write a specialletter to express your thanks.(感谢信)

范文:

Dear Sue,I am writing to express my heartfeltgratitude to you for your kindest help when I was involved in that terrible traffic accident.亲爱的Sue:

我写信的目的是衷心感谢你在我遭遇那场可怕的交通事故时所给予我的最善意的帮助。

You saw how seriously I had been hurt when you rushed me to the hospital.I was hit from the back by a taxi and was thrown forward for at least three meters.Though I did not lose my consciousness,the sharp pain was really killing me.If it had not been for your timely assistance,giving me first aid and sent me to hospital right away,I fear that the consequences might have been much more serious.在你将我匆忙送往医院时已经看到了我伤得有多重。我被一辆出租车从背后撞上,向前抛出至少三米远。虽然我没有失去知觉,但那剧烈的疼痛确实难忍。如果不是你及时的协助,给我实施急救,并将我马上送往医院的话,我担心后果将会更为严重。

The doctor said that my wounds are healing quickly and that I would be able to stand up again in a week‘s time.In addition,the taxi company has agreed to pay my hospital bills.医生说我伤口愈合得很快,一周后便可再次站立起来。此外,出租汽车公司已同意支付我的医疗费用。

Anyway,everyone agrees that it was your quick-witted response in this emergencythat has led to this satisfactory result.I feel I owe you so much,so please accept my most sincere thanks.不管怎么说,大家都认为:是你在紧急情况下的机智反应才有了目前这一良好的结果。我深感欠你太多,因此,请接受我最真诚的谢意。

Best wishes,Ken

最美好的祝愿!

Ken

第三篇:雅思G类书信(日常信)

题目:

You are writing your first letter to a pen pal.Introduce yourself and tell her that you will be visiting her country during the summer vacationland suggest meeting her.(日常信)

范文:

Dear Sue,How are you? I obtained your name and address from Pen Pal International.I am very glad to write to you and we become pen pals.亲爱的Sue:

你好吗?我从国际笔友那里获得的你的姓名和地址。很高兴给你写信并成为笔友。

Let me first introduce myself.I’m currently working as an English teacher at Shanghai Onlytoya College.I graduated from Shanghai Foreign Languages University in 1988, majoring in English literature and linguistics.I got my Master’s degree in pragmatics in 1998.I like playing erhu(a kind of Chinese musical instrument)and listening to pop music.I am also very interested in traveling.Oh, yes, I am a great bar-goer!

让我先介绍一下我自己:我目前在上海昂立托雅学院做英语教师。我1988年毕业于上海外国语大学,主修英语文学与语言学,并于1998年获得了语用学硕士学位。我喜欢拉二胡(一种中国乐器)和听流行音乐。我还对旅行感兴趣。噢,对了,我喜欢泡酒吧。

This summer, I will be traveling to Australia.I will be attending a conference on behalf of my college in Sydney from July 10 to 16.After the conference, I plan to do some sightseeing in Australia, maybe five more days.If you are free, I would be very happy to meet you in person.Perhaps we could have lunch together.这个夏天我将去澳大利亚。我要代表我们学院参加7月10-16日在悉尼的一个会议。会后,我计划在澳大利亚观光游览一番,可能有5天多的时间。如果你有时间,我很想与你本人见一面,或许可以一起吃个午饭。

Well, let me finish here.I am already eagerly awaiting your reply to this first letter.Please tell me all about yourself and your interests.I hope we can become good friends.好了,我就写到这里吧。我已经迫不及待地在等你的第一封信了。请告诉我你的情况以及你有什么兴趣。希望我们可以成为好朋友。

Yours truly,Kenny Gao

你真诚的Kenny Gao

第四篇:雅思G类推荐信写作:新产品

向朋友推荐“一种新产品”

这类考题曾经在2008-3-8 北京、大连、哈尔滨、济南、青岛、天津、太原、乌鲁木齐、西安、南京、杭州、合肥、广州、深圳、南宁、成都、贵阳出现过,下面来让我们看一下“雅思G类推荐信写作范文:新产品 ”

鸭友真题还原

Advise your friend to import a new product in oversea.Say

how you got to know it

why it is worth your recommendation

题源分析

该题的题眼是recommend(推荐),推荐的对象是朋友,被推荐的东西是一种海外的新产品。在写作过程中,要紧扣这三个关键词。要想写好这样一封推荐信,首先要保证自己对所选的产品有清晰的了解,这样才能言之有物。同时,朋友的需求也要在考虑之中,以保证推荐过程中的针对性和合理性,还可以写出产品的用途、功能等。推荐时言辞要恳切且有说服力,可以结合自身或他人使用后的感受(国外广大消费者的使用反馈等)真实地表达出这个产品值得推荐的程度。

推荐格式是:

第一段:开门见山表明来信目的:听说朋友正发愁送什么礼物给小侄子,特此向朋友推荐网上推广的一种儿童教育产品。

第二段:介绍产品及其功能(注意结合礼物接受者的需求):美观实用、易于操作,可以教孩子字母、语音和歌谣。

第三段:进一步阐述推荐理由:有利于孩子的学前教育,而且物美价廉。

第四段:说明该产品具体信息的查询方式,如通过网络。

其他参考观点:

产品信息来源:

1.大型展销会。

2.外国朋友推荐。

3.电视、杂志上的广告。

产品值得推荐的理由:

1.该产品品质优良,实用性强,很值得一试。

2.产品知名度很高,且比较容易进口。

3.自己用过感觉很不错,好东西想和朋友一同分享。

4.这种产品目前正在做活动,折扣较低,价格实惠,机会难求。

经典范文欣赏

Dear Wendy,I've heard that you are looking for a special gift for your little nephew.I've found a great new oversea product on the Internet that you might be interested in.It is the Leapfrog Fridge Phonic Magnetic Letter Set.I strongly recommend it because it is really a special gift that you can import.This product will be a great help of learning letters for a child.It is colorful and easy for kids to use.You can just place any letter into the letter reader and press it, and then the reader will identify the magnetic letter placed inside of it and sing a short song about the sound it makes.Thus, this product will teach babies letters, phonics and songs as well.This product enables your little nephew to be better educated before school.It is a great gift for babies.What's more, it is not expensive.It is really worth buying such an interesting and educational toy that is attractive and reasonably priced.Search it yourself on the Internet if you are interested in it.I am sure you will find the right thing you are looking for.Lovely Yours,Lainey

第五篇:雅思G类阅读高频词汇

雅思G类词汇(附简写)

Admin administrative 行政的

Jr junior 初级

ad/adv advertising 广告

K 1000元

agcy agency 经销商

knowl knowledge 知识

appt appointment 约会、预约

loc location 位置、场所

asst assistant 助理

Lv/lvl level 级/层

attn attention 给, 与…联系

mach machine 机器

bkgd background 背景

manuf/mf manufacturing 制造

bldg building 建筑物、大楼

mech mechanic 机械的

bus business 商业、生意

mgr manager 经理

clk clerk(办公室)职员

m-f monday-friday 从周一到周五

co company 公司

mo month 月

coll college 大专(学历)nec necessary 必要的comm commission 佣金

oppty opportunity 机会

corp cororation(有限)公司

ot overtime 超时

data pro data processing 数据处理

perm permanent 永久性的dept department 部

pls please 请

dir director 董事

pos position 职位

div division 分工、部门

pref preference(有经验者)优先

eqpt equipment 装备

prev previous 有先前(经验)etc and so on 等等

P/T part time 非全日制

eves evenings 晚上

refs references 推荐信

exc excellent 很好的

rel reliable 可靠的exp experience 经验

reps Representative(销售)代表

exp’d experienced 有经验的req required 需要

ext extension 延伸、扩展

sal salary 工资

fr.ben fringe benefits 额外福利

secty secretary 秘书

F/T full time 全日制

sh shorthand 人手不足

gd good 好

sr senior 资深

grad graduate 毕业

stdnt student 学生

hosp hospital 医院

stmts statements 报告

hqtrs headquarters 总部

tech technical 技术上

hr hour 小时

tel/ph telephone 电话

hrly hourly 每小时

temp temporarily 临时性(工作)HS high school 高中(学历)trans transportation 交通

immed immediate 立即

trnee trainee 实习生

incl including 包括

typ typing/typist 打字/打字员

ind industrial 工业的wk week/work 周/工作

inexp inexperienced 无经验的Wpm words per minute 打字/每分钟

int’l international 国际性的yr(s)Year(s)年

☆artificial 人造的,非天然的 伪造,假冒的, 仿制品,假的,虚伪的synthetic fabricated contrived fake mock bogus counterfeit pseudo ☆conventional 惯例

traditional, historical, past;accepted, common, regular, routine, mainstream, ordinary ☆demand 要求

request, claim, need, order, require, call for ☆decline 减少;退化

decrease, degeneration, drop, fall, recession, depression, reduction, slump, worsening ☆develop 发展,成长,壮大

evolve, advance, grow, improve, progress, flourish

☆difficulty 困难,艰难;艰巨的任务;困境

handicap, hardship, adversity, challenge, complication, dilemma, perplexity, plight, trouble

☆early 早期,原始的,过去的,以前的,时间上遥远的

first, old, ancient, primitive, previous, former, remote

☆find 发现,遇到,遇见,偶然发现,注意,观察,识别

discover, come across, encounter, hit on, expose, notice, note, observe, recognize, spot, uncover

☆future 未来,前景,前途,接近,期望,预定的,即将到来的

what's next, prospect, approaching, expected, destined, forthcoming

☆how 描述,操作,讲解说明,净化说明,说明演示,论述,详细讲解,做图表阐明

describe, operate, explain, clarify, demonstrate, eludicate, expound, illustrate, interpret, account for

☆inevitable 不可避免的,必然发生的,无疑的,肯定的,命中注定

unavoidable, certain, destined, fated, inescapable, sure

☆militant 战斗性;武装的;交战的;军队;武器;好战的

armed, belligerent, army, weapon, warlike

☆objection

commercial challenge, complaint, disapproval, opposition, protest, query, question, remonstration

☆obstacle

bar, barricade, barrier, block, blockage, check, obstruction, problem, snag, hurdle

☆prevalent

common, usual, prevailing, widespread, systematic, collective, general, popular

☆reduce

curtail, cut, decrease, halve, impair, lessen, moderate, trim, slash

☆role

function(provide, support, weaken, smooth, solve), job, position, duty, post, task, contribution

☆recent

modern, current, now, nowadays, today, contemporaneous, new, novel, present, up-to-date

☆simulate

virtual, create, reproduce, pretend, imitate

☆significance

importance, milestone, impact, justification, gist, implication, point, purport, vital business, economic, financial, mercantile, profitable, pecuniary

☆worldwide

international, cosmopolitan, global, universal, ubiquitous, widespread, around the world

解决:solve, resolve, deal with, cope with, handle, tackle

消除:get rid of, eradicate, eliminate

依赖:rely on, depend on, count on

十分:very much, immensely, hugely, largely, greatly, enormously, tremendously

损害:damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair

给予:give, offer, render, impart, provide

发展:develop, cultivate, foster

优势:advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength

缺陷:disadvantage, detect, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness

雅思分类词汇:报纸用

accredited journalist n.特派记者

advertisement n.广告.advance n.预发消息;预写消息

affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻

anecdote n.趣闻轶事

assignment n.采写任务

attribution n.消息出处,消息来源

back alley news n.小道消息

backgrounding n.新闻背景

Bad news travels quickly.坏事传千里。

banner n.通栏标题

beat n.采写范围

blank vt.“开天窗” body n.新闻正文

boil vt.压缩(篇幅)box n.花边新闻

brief n.简讯

bulletin n.新闻简报

byline n.署名文章

caption n.图片说明

caricature n.漫画

carry vt.刊登

cartoon n.漫画

censor vt.审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查

chart n.每周流行音乐排行版

clipping n.剪报

column n.专栏;栏目

columnist n.专栏作家

continued story 连载故事;连载小说

contributing editor 特约编辑

contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿

contributor n.投稿人

copy desk n.新闻编辑部

copy editor n.文字编辑

correction n.更正(启事)correspondence column读者来信专栏

correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者

cover vt.采访;采写

cover girl n.封面女郎

covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访

crop vt.剪辑(图片)crusade n.宣传攻势

cut n.插图 vt.删减(字数)

cut line n.插图说明

daily n.日报

dateline n.新闻电头

deadline n.截稿时间

dig vt.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索);“挖”(新闻)digest n.文摘

editorial n.社论

editorial office 编辑部

editor's notes 编者按

exclusive n.独家新闻

expose n.揭丑新闻;新闻曝光

extra n.号外

eye-account n.目击记;记者见闻

faxed photo 传真照片

feature n.特写;专稿

feedback n.信息反馈

file n.发送消息;发稿

filler n.补白

First Amendment(美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等)five “W's” of news 新闻五要素

flag n.报头;报名

folo(=follow-up)n.连续报道

Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称)freedom of the Press 新闻自由

free-lancer n.自由撰稿人

full position 醒目位置

Good news comes on crutches.好事不出门。

grapevine n.小道消息

gutter n.中缝

hard news 硬新闻;纯消息

headline n.新闻标题;内容提要

hearsay n.小道消息

highlights n.要闻

hot news 热点新闻

human interest 人情味

in-depth reporting 深度报道

insert n.& vt.插补段落;插稿

interpretative reporting 解释性报道

invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私(权)inverted pyramid 倒金字塔(写作结构)investigative reporting 调查性报道

journalism n.新闻业;新闻学

Journalism is literature in a hurry 新闻是急就文学.journalist n.新闻记者

kill vt.退弃(稿件);枪毙(稿件)layout n.版面编排;版面设计

lead n.导语

libel n.诽谤(罪)makeup n.版面设计

man of the year 新闻人物,风云人物

mass communication 大众传播(学)mass media 大众传播媒介

master head n.报头;报名

media n.媒介,媒体

Mere report is not enough to go upon.仅是传闻不足为凭.morgue n.报刊资料室

news agency 通讯社

news clue 新闻线索

news peg 新闻线索,新闻电头

newsprint n.新闻纸

news value 新闻价值

No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息;不闻凶讯便是吉。

nose for news 新闻敏感

obituary n.讣告

objectivity n.客观性

off the record 不宜公开报道

opinion poll 民意浏验

periodical n.期刊

pipeline n.匿名消息来源

popular paper 大众化报纸;通俗报纸

press n.报界;新闻界

press conference 新闻发布会;记者招待台

press law 新闻法

press release 新闻公告;新闻简报

PR man 公关先生

profile n.人物专访;人物特写

proofreader n.校对员

pseudo event 假新闻

quality paper 高级报纸;严肃报纸

quarterly n.季刊

readability n.可读性

reader's interest 读者兴越

reject vt.退弃(稿件)remuneration n.稿费;稿酬

reporter n.记者

rewrite vt.改写(稿件),改稿

round-up n.综合消息

scandal n.丑闻

scoop vt.“抢”(新闻)n.独家新闻

sensational a.耸人听闻的;具有轰动效应的sex scandal 桃色新闻

sidebar n.花絮新闻

slant n.主观报道;片面报道

slink ink “爬格子” soft news 软新闻

source n.新闻来源;消息灵通人士

spike vt.退弃(稿件);“枪毙”(稿件)stone vt.拼版

story n.消息;稿件;文章

stringer n.特约记者;通讯员

subhead n.小标题;副标题

supplement n.号外;副刊;增刊

suspended interest 悬念

thumbnail n.“豆腐干”(文章)timeliness n.时效性;时新性

tip n.内幕新闻;秘密消息

trim n.删改(稿件)update n.更新(新闻内容),增强(时效性)watchdog n.&vt.舆论监督

weekly n.周报

wire service n.通讯

Newspaper daily 日报

morning edition 晨报

evening edition 晚报

quality paper 高级报纸

popular paper 大众报纸

evening paper 晚报

government organ 官报

part organ 党报

trade paper 商界报纸

Chinese paper 中文报纸

English newspaper 英文报纸

vernacular paper 本国文报纸

Japanese paper 日文报纸

political news 政治报纸

Newspaper Week 新闻周刊

the front page 头版,第一版

bulldog edition 晨版

article 记事

headline 标题

banner headline 头号大标题

byline 标题下署名之行

dateline 日期、发稿地之行

big news 头条新闻

hot news 最新新闻

exclusive news 独家新闻

scoop 特讯

feature 特写,花絮

criticism 评论

editorial 社论

review, comment 时评

book review 书评

topicality 时事问题

city news 社会新闻

column 栏

letters 读者投书栏

general news column 一般消息栏

cartoon, comics 漫画

cut 插图

weather forecast 天气预报

serial story 新闻小说

obituary notice 讣闻

public notice 公告

advertisement 广告

classified ad 分类广告

flash-news 大新闻

extra 号外

the sports page 运动栏

literary criticism 文艺评论

Sunday features 周日特刊

newsbeat 记者采访地区

news blackout 新闻管制

press ban 禁止刊行

yellow sheet 低俗新闻

tabloid 图片版新闻

“Braille” edition 点字版

newspaper office 报社

publisher 发行人

proprieter 社长

bureau chief, copy chief 总编辑

editor-in-chief 总主笔

editor 编辑, 主笔

newsman, newspaperman, journalist 新闻记者

cub reporter 初任记者

reporter 采访记者

war correspondent, campaign badge 随军记者

columnist 专栏记者

star reporter 一流通讯员

correspondent 通讯员

special correspondent 特派员

contributor 投稿家

news source 新闻来源

informed sources 消息来源

newspaper campaign 新闻战

free-lancer writer 自由招待会

press box 记者席

news conference, press conference 记者招待会

International Press Association 国际新闻协会

distribution 发行

circulation 发行份数

newsstand, kiosk 报摊

newspaper agency 报纸代售处

newsboy 报童

subscription(rate)报费

newsprint 新闻用纸

Fleet Street 舰队

雅思分类词汇:医学词汇

forensic medicine 法医学

doctor, physician 医生,医师,内科医师

family doctor 家庭医生

pediatrician, pediatrist 儿科医师

gynecologist 妇科医师

tocologist, obstetrician 产科医师

neurologist 神经专家

psychiatrist 精神病学专家

ophthalmologist, oculist 眼科专家

dentist, odontologist 牙医师

surgeon 外科医师

anesthetist, anaesthetist 麻醉师

nurse 护士

hospital 医院

clinic 诊所

sanatorium 疗养院

health 健康

healthy(个人)健康

wholesome 合乎卫生的,有益于健康的hygiene 卫生

to get vaccinated 接种

sick person, patient 病员,患者

to be sick, to be ill 患病

sickly 多病

ailment, complaint 疾病

pain 疼,痛

indisposition, slight illness 不适

unwell, indisposed 不适的affection, disease 疾病

symptom 症状

diagnosis 诊断

case 病例

incubation 潜伏

epidemic 流行病

contagion 传染

malnutrition 营养不良

operating theatre 手术室(美作:operating theater)instruments 手术器械

bistoury, scalpel 手术刀

bandage 绷带

plastic surgery 整形手术

acupuncture 针灸

雅思分类词汇:常用商店名称

书店 books store

粮店 grain store 食品点 food store 煤店 coal store 食品杂货(副食品)店 grocery 酱园 sauce and pickles shop 肉店 meat(butcher's)shop 酒店 wine shop 水产店 aquatic products shop 家禽店 fowl shop 豆腐店 beancurd shop 烤肉店 roast meat shop 卤味店 sauced meat shop 饮食店 food and drink shop 小吃店 eating house(snack bar)饭店 restaurant 冷饮店 cold drinks shop 蔬菜店水果店 green grocery(green grocer's)蔬菜店 vegetables shop 鞋帽店 shoes and hats store 百货公司 department store 百货商场 general merchandise market 服装店 clothing store

成衣店 ready-made clothes shop 呢绒绸布店 wool, silk and cotton fabrics store 药店(美:杂货店)drug store(pharmacy)儿童用品商店 children's goods shop 妇女用品商店 women's goods shop 钟表店 watch and clock ship 文具店 stationer's(stationery shop)日用杂货店 daily-use sundry goods shop 炊事用具商店 cooking utensils shop 家用器具商店 household utensils shop 五金商店 metal products shop 家具店 furniture shop 眼镜店 eyeglasses store 玻璃礼品店 glass gifts store 爆竹鞭炮店 fireworks shop 电器商店 electrical appliance shop 油漆店 paint shop 化工油漆染料店 chemicals, paint and dyestuffs shop 地产建材商店 native building materials store 照相馆(摄影室)photographic studio(photographer's)旧货店 second-hand goods store(used goods store)寄卖商店 commission shop

综合修理店 general repair shop(service)工艺美术服务社 arts and crafts shop 花店 flower shop 古玩珠宝店 antiques and jewelry shop 香烟店(摊)cigarette shop(stall)售报亭 newspaper and magazine stand 茶馆 tea house 理发店 barber's shop(hairdresser's)洗澡堂 bath house 旅店/旅馆 inn/ hotel 邮局 post office 雅思分类词汇:旅行住宿词汇

company 陪伴,同伴

single room 单人房

double room 双人房

bath 浴室

shower 淋浴

suite(一套)房间

deluxe 豪华的

presidential 总统的,总统职务的guarantee 保证,担保,包,管

arrival 到来,到达

departure 启程,离开,出发

book 预定,定

hotel 旅馆

discount 折扣

vacancy 空,空房间

solid 全部地

be full up 全满

provide with 提供

mini-bar 小冰柜

sort 种类,类别

price 价格,价钱

dollar 美元

service 服务,服侍

rate 价格,费用

tax extra 另加税金

receive 接待,接见,欢迎

guest 旅客,宿客

bellboy 行李员,旅客服务员

baggage 行李,carry 运送,手提

suitcase 手提箱,衣箱

registration登记,注册

passport 护照

key card 出入证

seat 座位

file 档案

identification身分的证明

elevator [美]电梯链

in charge 主管

housemaid 客房服务员

accommodation cost 宿费

check in 入住登记

check out 办理退房手续

deluxe suite豪华套间

dining hall 餐厅

double room 双人间

foreign exchange counter 外币兑换处

hotel directory 旅馆指南

hotel lobby 饭店大堂

hotel rates 房价

information desk 总台

porter 行李员

reservation desk 预定处

room charge sheet 房价表

room with bath 带有浴室的客房

room with good ventilation 通风良好的客房

single room 单人间

suite 套间

telephone operator 总机接线员

accommodation cost 宿费

________________________________________ 雅思分类词汇:机场指示

机场费

airport fee 国际机场

international airport 国内机场

domestic airport 机场候机楼

airport terminal 国际候机楼

international terminal 国际航班出港 international departure 国内航班出站 domestic departure 卫星楼

satellite 人口

in 出口

exit;out;way out 进站(进港、到达)arrivals 不需报关

nothing to declare 海关

customs 登机口

gate;departure gate

候机室

departure lounge 航班号

FLT No(flight number)来自......arriving from 预计时间

scheduled time(SCHED)实际时间

actual time 已降落

landed 前往......departure to 起飞时间

departure time 延误

delayed 登机

boarding 由此乘电梯前往登机 stairs and lifts to departures 迎宾处

greeting arriving 由此上楼

up;upstairs 由此下楼

down;downstairs 银行

bank 货币兑换处money exchange;currency exchange 订旅馆

hotel reservation 行李暂存箱

luggage locker 出站(出港、离开)departures 登机手续办理 check-in 登机牌

boarding pass(card)护照检查处

passport control immigration

行李领取处

luggage claim;baggage claim 国际航班旅客 international passengers 中转

transfers 中转旅客

transfer passengers 中转处

transfer correspondence 过境

transit 报关物品

goods to declare 贵宾室

V.I.P.room 购票处

ticket office 出租车

taxi 出租车乘车点 Taxipick-up point 大轿车乘车点 coachpick-up point 航空公司汽车服务处 airline coach service 租车处(旅客自己驾车)car hire 公共汽车

bus;coach service 公用电话

public phone;telephone 厕所 toilet;W.C;lavatories;rest room 男厕

men's;gent's;gentlemen's 女厕

women's;lady's 餐厅

restaurant 酒吧

bar 咖啡馆

coffee shop;cafe

免税店

duty-free shop 邮局

post office 出售火车票

rail ticket 旅行安排

tour arrangement 行李牌

luggage tag 雅思分类词汇:学校课程名

大学英语College English 高等数学Advanced Mathematics 体育Physical Education 军事理论Military Theory 机械制图Mechanical Graphing 大学物理College Physics 物理实验Experiment of College Physics 线性代数Linear Algebra 法律基础Fundamentals of Law 普通物理General Physics 普通物理实验Lab of General Physics 复变函数与积分变换Functions of Complex Variables & Integral Transformations 电路理论Theory of Circuitry 电路测试技术Circuit Measurement Technology 概率论与随机过程Probability Theory & Stochastic Process 信号与线性系统Signal & Linear System

电子线路Circuitry 脉冲与数字电路Pulse & Numerical Circuitry 金工实习Metalworking Practice 电工实习Electrical Engineering Practice CET4College English Test(Band 4)电子线路实验Experiment in Electronic Circuitry 微机原理Principle of Microcomputer 电磁场与电磁波Electromagnetic Fields & Magnetic Waves 电机电器与供电Motor Elements and Power Supply 计算方法Computational Method 软件技术基础Basis of Software Technique 微波技术Microwave Technique 通讯原理Principle of Communication 数字信号处理Digital Signal Processing 微机实验Experiment of Microcomputer 计算机接口技术Computer Interface Technology c 语言C language CET6College English Test(Band 6)工业企业管理Industrial Enterprise Management 移动通讯Moving Communication 光纤通讯系统Fiber Optical Communication System 可靠性技术导论Introduction to Reliability Technology

卫星通信Satellite Communications 电视原理Television Operation 数字图象处理Digital Image Processing 专业英语Specialty English 情报检索Information Searches 毕业设计Graduation Thesis 自动控制理论Automatic Control Theory 模拟电子电路Analogical Electronics 数字电子电路Digital Electronics 资本主义经济Economy of Capitalism 马克思主义原理Principle of Marxism 机械原理Principle of Mechanic 机械设计Mechanic Design 最优控制Optimum Control 微机控制技术Microcomputer Control Technology 过程控制Procedure Control 自动控制系统Automatic Control System 半导体变流技术Semiconductor converting Technique 运筹学Operational Research 自动检测技术AutoMeasurement Technique 传感器原理Principle of Sensing Device 单片机原理Principle of SingleChip computer

雅思分类词汇:交通相关词汇交通规则

traffic regulation 2.路标

guide post 3.里程碑

milestone 4.停车标志

mark car stop 5.红绿灯

traffic light 6.自动红绿灯 automatic traffic signal light 7.红灯

red light 8.绿灯

green light 9.黄灯

amber light 10.交通岗

traffic post 11.岗亭

police box 12.交通警

traffic police 13.打手势

pantomime 14.单行线

single line 15.双白线

double white lines 16.双程线

dual carriage-way 17.斑马线

zebra stripes 18.划路线机 traffic line marker 19.交通干线 artery traffic 20.车行道

carriage-way 21.辅助车道 lane auxiliary

22.双车道

two-way traffic 23.自行车通行cyclists only 24.单行道

one way only 25.窄路

narrow road 26.潮湿路滑 slippery when wet 27.陡坡

steep hill 28.不平整路 rough road 29.弯路

curve road;bend road 30.连续弯路 winding road 31.之字路

double bend road 32.之字公路 switch back road 33.下坡危险 dangerous down grade 34.道路交叉点road junction 35.十字路

cross road 36.左转

turn left 37.右转

turn right 38.靠左

keep left 39.靠右

keep right 40.慢驶

slow 41.速度

speed 42.超速

excessive speed 43.速度限制 speed limit

44.恢复速度 resume speed 45.禁止通行 no through traffic 46.此路不通 blocked 47.不准驶入 no entry 48.不准超越 keep in line;no overhead 49.不准掉头 no turns 50.让车道

passing bay 51.回路

loop 52.安全岛

safety island 53.停车处

parking place 54.停私人车 private car park 55.只停公用车 public car only 56.不准停车 restricted stop 57.不准滞留 restricted waiting 58.临街停车 parking on-street 59.街外停车 parking off-street 60.街外卸车 loading off-street 61.当心行人 caution pedestrian crossing 62.当心牲畜 caution animals 63.前面狭桥 narrow bridge ahead 64.拱桥

hump bridge 65.火车栅

level crossing

66.修路

road works 67.医院

hospital 68.儿童

children 69.学校

school 70.寂静地带 silent zone 71.非寂静地带 silent zone ends 72.交通管理 traffic control 73.人山人海 crowded conditions 74.拥挤的人 jam-packed with people 75.交通拥挤 traffic jam 76.水泄不通 overwhelm 77.顺挤

extrusion direct 78.冲挤

extrusion impact 79.推挤

shoved 80.挨身轻推 nudging 81.让路

give way 82.粗心行人

careless pedestrian 83.犯交通罪

committing traffic offences 84.执照被记违章 endorsed on driving license 85.危险驾驶

dangerous driving 86.粗心驾车

careless driving 87.无教员而驾驶 driving without an instructor

88.无证驾驶

driving without license 89.未经车主同意 without the owner's consent 90.无第三方保险 without third-party insurance 91.未挂学字牌

driving without a “L” plate 92.安全第一

safety first 93.轻微碰撞

slight impact 94.迎面相撞

head-on collision 95.相撞

collided 96.连环撞

a chain collision 97.撞车

crash 98.辗过

run over 99.肇事逃跑司机 hit-run driver 100.冲上人行道 drive onto the pavement 信用卡相关用语:

issuing bank 发卡银行

annual fee 年费

credit line/limit信用额度

interest rate 利率

monthly statement 月结单

balance transfer 信用卡余额代偿

available credit line /limit 可用信用额度

APR=annual percentage rate 年利率

activate a card 开卡

reward program 积点回馈

point 红利积点

cash advance 预借现金

信用卡的种类:

credit card 信用卡

affinity card 认同卡

platinum card白金卡

student card 学生卡

preferred card/gold card 金卡

value card 储值卡

classic card 普卡

co-branded card 联名卡

supplementary card 附属卡

debit card 转账卡

ATM card 金融卡

charge card 签帐卡

cash advance card 现金卡

corporate card 商务卡、公司卡

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