大学英语写作文

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第一篇:大学英语写作文

邀请信

therefore, we’d like to invite you to come to our university to deliver us a lecture on English teaching so that we can learn more from you.Please let us know as soon as possible if you can come and tell us when you would be able to do so.We are looking forward to your reply.如果是参加某事,we would very happy if you would join us

感谢信

(回信感谢朋友的照顾)

I must write and thank you personally for your kindness to me on my visit to yours for there days.I am very grateful for the time you spent answering my somewhat persistent questions.And the trouble you went to , to make my stay in yours as comfortable as possible

In fact, it will remain in my memory that those three days were the highlight of my visit in my life and I am looking forward to your visit to mine.感谢赠与时 it is exactly what I wanted

感谢并拒绝thank you for your letter of may 16,telling me that。。

Although I am gratefully for your acceptance , I am afraid I shall not be able to

attend。because I have made other plans for。

道歉信

(失约)

I am terribly sorry that I failed to come yesterday , I hope that this did not mess you up completely , although I know that you had already made some special arrangements for our meeting , I am very sorry about all that.I am sure you will be sympathetic, however, when I tell you that my father is dangerously ill in hospital , and hat I found it impossible for me to leave him when he was in that state , I hope you will accept my sincere apologies for failed to com

慰问信

(朋友出车祸)

I was shocked to learn that you broke your arm in a traffic accident and I am anxious to know how you are now ,everybody in our class misses you and we all hope you will return to health.if I can do anything for you , please don’t hesitate to let me know.With best wishes for your quick and complete recovery.投诉信

(买的东西不好)

I am writing to make a complaint about a shirt which I bought from your shop while on holiday this summer at the price of 500 yuan.(怎么怎么就出现问题了when I took in out of the bag and examined it closely, I found。/when I use it)

As you will realize, I was extremely upset to discover all this , at your prices, I expect top quality!

I am returning the shirt with this letter and looking forward to receiving a full refund of 176 yuan.申请信

(奖学金)

I am pleased to learn that my application for admission to graduate study at your university has been approved.From your recent information.I realize that I need to submit a application for financial assistance.my problem mow is still short of the amount of money required.In this condition I hope to obtain some additional financial assistance.Would you kindly advise me if there is such possibility ?

I look forward to your reply

求职信/推荐信

Learning from your advertisement in。that you are looking for a English translator, I should like to apply for the post.This position will provide challenge and freedom where I can bring my initiative and creativity into full play(my friend liming is exactly the person who is capable and responsible)

My major is computer network and I have excellent grades in all subjects.I am good at both computer and English

I amenclosing a brief resume of my life history as you requested.I would be grateful if you would consider my application and glad to call at any time for an interview

简历表

Personal data:

Name: liaoming

Sex: female

Date of birth:jan 22.1986

Place of birth: le zhi ,Sichuan

Marital status : single

Health condition : excellent

Current address : room 210 , apartment 2 tsinghua university Beijing 100084

Tel: 123456789

e-mail:fdsakl@f.fdcom

education :

2006.9-2009.7 Diploma degree in computer network , ChongQing Vocational Institute of Engineering

English proficiency

Passed college English test band four

Fluent in English speaking and writing

Work experience

征稿

(校庆)

To warmly celebrate the fiftieth anniversary of the founding of our university.we are welcome all the teachers and students to send in their contributions in whatever form or style.The contributions are expected to be written within a-2000-word limit.Quotations most be noted with their sources.All contributions are expected to send in no later than aril 25

核心词:

请假 I would like to have a leave for a week

通知 notice

Sd are requested todo sth

祝贺 congratulation on your sth

证明this is to certify that

介绍this is to introduce

询问we would like to know the details about

预定I want to reservesth

第二篇:o英语写作文四大步骤

英语写作文四大步骤

“一审”即审题:抓住要点,注意文体是什么,准备写作的人称和时态:如果是日记和故事,宜采用过去时态;如是简介之类的,宜采用现在时态。

“二写”即列纲:考虑所要选用的单词、词组、句型,要能根据自己的英语水平,尽量扬长避短,避难就易。综合考虑所涉及到的情景、场合,语言要地道。“三连”即连句成文:按照表述内容的情节发展和实际需要,重新排列组合已写成的句子,划分必要的段落。要注意句式的灵活运用,长、短句,简单句,复合句要搭配运用。“四改”即修改润色全文:主要是看全文符不符合题目要求,行文是否流畅,有没有遗漏要点;语法是不是正确,包括单词的拼写、大小写、标点符号、时态、语态、单复数、主谓一致、冠词等。

文章分3段:

(1)综述:概括性强,最多2句话引入主题;

(2)正文:主要内容层次性强,一定要有过渡型连接词。最多展开3个方面,每个方面最多2句话;

(3)结尾:紧扣主题,2句话内结束,尽量升华。

好作文开头的四种方式

1.“开门见山”式开头

一般来说,文章的开头应尽量做到“开门见山”,即要用简单明了的语言引出文章的话题,使人一开始就能了解文章要说明的内容。

① 对于叙事类的文章,可以在开头把人物、时间、事件和环境交代清楚。如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头可以是:

Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train.It took us ten hours to get there.What a long and tiring journey!We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.② 对于论述性的文章,可以在开头处先阐明自己的观点,接着展开进一步的论述。如“The Time and the Money(时间和金钱)” 的开头可以是: Most people say that money is more important than time.But I don’t think so.First, when money is used up, you can earn it back,but……

2.回忆性开头

在描述事件或游记类的文章中,采用回忆性的开头往往更能吸引人的眼球。这种类型的开头中通常含有描述自己心情或情绪的词汇,如never forget(永远无法忘记)、remember(记得)、unforgettable(难以忘怀的)、exciting(令人激动的)、surprising(令人惊讶的)、sad(难过的)……

如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头还以这样写: I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan.或 It was really an unforgettable experience I had.3.疑问性开头

在叙事类或论述性的文章中,都可采用疑问型开头,这样既可以吸引阅卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。

如“Planting Trees(种树)”的开头可以是:

Have you ever planted trees? Don’t you think planting trees is ……

再如“Traveling Abroad(出国之旅)”的开头可以是:

If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore?

4.倒叙式开头

在有的文章,特别是叙事类的文章中,可以采用倒叙的写作手法,先写出事件的结果,再陈述过程。

如“Catching Thieves(捉贼)”的开头可以这样写:

I lay in bed in the hospital.I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt.Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you.It’s a...story.作文结尾的四种方式

1.自然结尾,点明主题

随着文章的结束,文章自然而然地结尾。

如“Helping the Policeman(帮助警察)”的结尾可以是:

The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy.再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龟兔赛跑)” 的结尾可以是:

When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。

2.首尾呼应,升华主题

在文章的结尾可以用含义较深的话点明主题,深化主题,起到“画龙点睛”的效果。

如“I Love My Hometown(我爱家乡)”的结尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it.3.反问结尾,引起深思

这种方式的结尾虽然形式是问句,但意义却是肯定的,而且具有一定的强调作用,可引起他人的深思。

如 “Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure(学英语能为我们带来许多乐趣)” 的结尾可以是:

If we learn English well, we can …Don’t you think learning English is great fun?

4.表达祝愿,阐述愿望

这种方式的结尾常出现在书信或演讲稿的文体中,表示对他人的祝福或对将来的展望等。如“A Letter to the Farmers(给农民们的一封信)”的结尾可以是: I hope the farmers' life will be better and better.另外,书信的结尾常有以下形式的祝福语:Best wishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year;I wish you have a good time等。

好作文常用的句型

状语从句举例:

If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful.常用状语从句句型

(1)时间:when, not…until, as soon as(2)目的:so that+从句;to do(为了)

(3)结果:so…that+从句, too…to do(太……以至于……)(4)条件:if, unless(除非), as long as(只要)(5)让步:though,although,even though,even if,no matter what/when/where/who/which/how(6)比较:as…as…, not so…as…, than

重点句型

(1)It is said that + 句子 据说…

It is reported that + 句子 据报道…(2)There is no need to do 没必要做…

(3)It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…

(4)so /such… that … 如此… 以至于…

too … to do 太… 而不能…(5)not…until… 直到…才… 例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back。(6)The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…

(7)The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie.(他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)(8)That is why + 句子 那是…的原因(9)That is because + 句子 那是因为…(10)as we all know, +句子 据我们所知

(11)It is generally/ publicly known / considered that…, 众所周知

第三篇:英语写作文应试技巧

作文应试技巧

第一单元写作基本要求一、四种文体

1、记叙文

环境(WHERE)人物(WHO)情节(WHAT)

时间顺序往往是记叙手法的基本线索,用一些表示时间的词语(如:WHEN,WHILE,BEFORE,AFTER,THEN,DURING,SUDDENLY,AT LAST等等)把一系列事件和动作连接起来,构成一个完整的叙述。

“An Early Morning Walk”

提纲:

1、One morning I got up very early, and everything around was very quiet.2、When I arrived at the park, I found, to my surprise, that there were so many people there„„

3、„„Taking early morning walks makes a man healthy and wise.2、描写文

空间顺序往往是描写手法的基本线索,用一些表示空间的词语(如HERE,THERE,OUTSIDE,ON THE TOP OF,IN THE MIDDLE,AROUND,ABOVE,UNDER,NEAR等等)把一系列地点和物体连接起来,构成一个完整的叙述。

As I came into my cousin’s bedroom, I got really surprised, for I had never seen such a mess and disorder in the room of a young man of 16 years old already.On the right wall, a row of hooks was covered with dirty sweet-shirts and filthy hats.Directly in front of me was a dusty desk, on which scattered lots of books, some of which were open as if waiting for my lazy brother’s attention;others were piled up in disorder ready to slide down at any moment.Near the desk, there was a toppled poor chair on the floor with one leg damaged.What’s worse, the bed which was against the left wall was a more serious mess and the pairs of sports shoes and socks under the bed gave out a terrible smell.What a room at sixes and sevens!

3、说明文

写作目的着重客观陈述、解释说明

例如“How I Overcome Difficulties in Learning English”, “My Ideal Job”等。

4、议论文*

着重于发表自己看法,依靠推理和论证来阐述自己的观点,力图说服读者,使人相信某种道理或某种假设;或要影响别人,使人追随自己所指示的方向。“Examination”

1、There are many arguments about the advantages and disadvantages of examination.2、For both examiners and examinees, the examination can show what and how much the examinees have mastered.3、In sum, examination does more good that harm for both examiners and examinees.二、评价一篇文章好坏的标准

一篇优秀作文的标准为:

1.内容切题,有较好的谋篇构段框架,文章结构完整;紧扣主题,转承衔接自然;

2.语法基本正确,句法基本准确,句子与句子、段落之间过渡连贯;

3.用词面广,遣词造句得当,句式、句型有变化,字数符合要求;

4.层次分明,说理清楚,语言流畅,内容充实。

一篇较差的作文表现为:

1.文章不通顺,无段落,无结构,无明显主题;

2.出现很多基本语法错误和拼写错误;

3.词汇量很小,词不达意,缺乏英语表达能力;

4.不像一篇文章,仅是把一些不连贯的词语凑到一起。

文章解析

(1)

In the past five years, there have been changes in people’s diet.Grain, as the main food of most Chinese, is now playing a less important role in people’s diet, while the proportion of some high-energy food,such as milk, meat has increased.What caused these changes? I think there are two reasons.First, people now have more money.The price of meat and milk is much higher than that of grain.In the old days, people couldn’t afford them.Now they have enough money to but meat and milk.Second, people of nowadays pay more attention to the structure of their diet.They are seeking the most reasonable diet structure which will do good to their health.In short, there have been changes in people’s diet in the past five years and there will be changes in the future, too.(2)

In the past five years people’s diet had changed quite a lot.The grain was no longer the main food of people’s diet.It decreased from 49% to 45%.And the possession of the fruit and vegetables was declined, either.But, however, the necessary of the milk and meat was increased with no doubt.Such case owned to two reasons.On the one hand, the level of people’s lives had greatly advanced.More and more people could afford the expensive food.On the other hand, modern science had been developed with high speed.Then people began to be aware of choosing more useful food.With the developing of the society, people’s diet will change more greatly.(3)

Diet is very important in people’s life.In past five, there is a big change in all kinds of food.For example, Grain.In 1986 it takes 40 percent in Diet in after four years.It discrease 4 per cent in diet;Milk increase 3 per cent in last five years.It grows to 13 per cent in Diet;Meat in 1986-1989, it kept to grow up.An in 1990, it down 2 per cent;Fruit and vegetables is discrease in last five years.Why it will have these changes.It is two side, the first is people began to see that Milk.Meat.Fruit and Vegetable are very importance in people’s bodies, the other is people’s life is quite good.They have

enough money to buy Meat, Milk, Etc.They know how to build them bodies.In last five years.Big changes in people’s Diet.It call us more and more people know.Share them Diet and build them bodies.三、写作要领

1、审题构思,在获取一个文章题目后,首先根据题目要求进行思维联想,分析题目表达的主要内容和主旨。

2、谋篇构段,草拟提纲。通过分析题目的内容和主旨,将大脑中形成的信息、资料,分类整理,列出写作提纲、主题句,进行文章段落的筹划(三段作文法)

3、组段成篇,初步成文。将以上的构思内容、提纲、相关主题句,通过句子扩展,初步整理形成一篇草稿文字。

4、加工修改,润色定稿。对文章草稿修改润色,以加强文章的说明力及感染力。

请看下面的例子:

DIRECTIONS:

A.Title: Develop Western Regions

B.Time Limit: 50 minutes

C.Word Limit: no less than 200 words(not including the given sentence)

D.Your composition should be based on the OUTLINE below

E.Your composition must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEETOUTLINE:

1.The significance and importance of developing west regions

2.The cause of its underdevelopment and the present situations

3.The prospects of the West China

成文:

Develop Western Regions

The large scale development of West China is of profound significance.First, it will open a broad development space for central and eastern regions.Besides, it’s critical to China’s overall economic rise.What’s more, it’s the only effective way to decrease the imbalance

of economic development in the ease and west so as to revitalize our nation.There are various reasons why the landlocked west has lagged behind in its economic development.The chief reason, I think, is that the opening up policies enable the east to lure more foreign capital and make a fantastic spur in its development.As a result, it leaves the west far behind in its economic growth.In addition, the west’s unique unfavorable geographic positions greatly limit its development.Therefore, the gaps between the west and the east have been widened since China’s reform.In fact, many regions in the west will still remain comparatively underdeveloped.To illustrate, most of the 30 million poor populations, who still have subsistence problems, live there.Moreover, currently the per capital GDP in West China is only about 60% of national average.And the vast West China makes less contribution to the nation’s development.If left unchanged, the underdevelopment in the west will greatly affect overall prosperity and even social stability.However, the western region development is a long-term systematic project.It calls for tremendous effort of several generations.To sum up, our chief goal is to build West China with economic prosperity, social progress, political stability and beautiful landscape.Finally, I believe the west will catch up with the east in its economic development in the near future.(269 Words)

课后练习

列出下列作文题目的提纲:

1、Develop Our Creative Mind2、Science and Superstition3、Do Clothes Make a Man?

4、My Favorite Form of Entertainment5、The Importance of Self-education

第四篇:怎么写作文

&&&怎样提高作文写作$$$

一、词的运用

糊涂虫——喻不明事理的人马大哈——比喻粗心马虎的人

鸡毛蒜皮—比喻无关紧要的琐碎小事或毫无价值的东西。

二、古诗词的运用

人们常用“黄河之水天上来,奔流到海不复回。”来赞美黄河的雄伟气势。你能借用古人的诗句来赞美下列的事物吗?请从下面事物中选择2个写诗句。(4分)

A、三、表达准确

A、庐山B、柳树C、小草D、春雨E、西湖F、梅花G、泰山

A、三、表达准确

(一)、说得清楚明白是第一步,更高的要求是说得准确、生动,让人听了,觉得你说得说得好,听了受影响,受感动。

“准确”有两层意思。内容来源

一是表达的意思要明白,不要让人误解。读《老李请客》这个故事:老李请四个客人来家吃饭,三人先来了,第四个人迟迟不到。老李自言自语地说:“该来的怎么还不来呢?”先来的三人中有一个人多心,就先走了。老李又说:“不该走的又走了。”剩下的两人中有一个人觉得别扭,也走了。最后剩下的一个是老李最要好的朋友,他说老李:“你怎么不会说话呢?”老李委屈地说:“我没说他俩啊!”气得最后一个客人也甩手走了。

想想老李说的话分别要表达什么意思,听的人却理解成什么意思了?二是用词要恰当。读句子,思考:

1、这位老人将近七十多岁。(是没到七十还是超过七十了?不清楚)

2、小刚遇到了小明,他把老师说的话告诉他了。(谁告诉谁了?不清楚)

(二)、怎么能说得生动呢?

学合情合理地夸大。有一位家长说他孩子“除了老师教的他什么都会”,表现他的孩子不爱学习,但不让他学的却会很多,大家能理解,也就没人追究他是不是会开航天飞机了。试夸大说你很饿。

学把事物当人来写。“柳树爷爷醒来了,他伸伸腰,理理胡子。”这句子把柳树当人来写,让人觉得又生动又亲切。试把上学路上见到的小草当人来写,说她在做什么。

我要告诉他某一件事(写事),说清这事发生的时间、地点,事情的前因后果。

要是换一种想法:“我不是在写作文,是要对我的朋友说话。”那就轻松了。我要告诉他我交了一个新朋友(写人),说清楚这人的外貌、语言动作特点、兴趣爱好、性格。

我要告诉他我到了什么地方旅游(写景),说清那地方的位置、季节特点、动静变化。

我要告诉他我新买了什么学习用品,刚学会了做什么工艺品,说服了某人……

这就是这题目的意思:好文章本来就是大家都看得明白的,能把这些平常的语言用好就稀奇了。

试试:选上面一个话题,假想在打电话,把这些内容整理成文,几百字的作文很松就写出来了

第五篇:如何写作文

如何写作文

每个语文教师、每个学生最头疼的事就是怎样教学生写作文,怎样写好作文。下面结合我自己的教学经验,谈谈自己的点滴体会。

(一)如何写作文开头、结尾

常见的作文开头:

(1)点题式。开门见山,不拐弯抹角,开头第一句就点文章的题目。(2)交代式。开头就交代时间、地点、人物、事件这“四大要素”。(3)设问式。开头就提出问题引起读者注意,或激发读者思考,或造成悬念引人入胜。

常见的作文结尾:

(1)照应式。结尾与文题相呼应或与开头相照应,收拢全文。

(2)评价式。结尾对人物或事物进行总结、评价,表达作者的看法,突出文章的中心。

(3)自然式。事情结束了,文章也结尾了。

(二)如何写作文内容

(1)从身边寻找作文材料

对于水平一般的学生来说,“怎样写好每篇作文”、“我没什么好写”、“想到的又写不上几句”等烦恼。这时候,教师的任务便是帮学生找到习作的素材。例如:四年级语文教科书中,有一篇文章《猫》,要求学生用已有的材料讲一段话,要求根据课文从头到尾的顺序讲清楚,让学生个个有话可说,让他们觉得写作文原来并不难,只要把自己看到的和感受写好就行。

(2)利用范文,学会模仿创作

现在的孩子都有很多的辅佐材料,《同步作文》是最普遍的。要求学生在看资料时,要读懂作者的表达方法,如何开头、结尾,如何把整件事描述清晰,而不是全文照抄。

(3)多看、多读、多记、多积累

写作是一种创作,能够把平时学习过的好词、好句、名言等运用到作文中去,有“画龙点睛”的作用;多读作文、课外书籍、报纸等文刊,增长见识,学会表达,写作的时候就不会觉得没有内容可写了;多观察身边的事物,常把自己看到的或做过的事说给人听,对写作还是很有帮助的。

总之,要写好作文,离不开认真地学习和细心地观察,只要能把自己看到的、想到的、做过的事,用真情实感去叙述,写作就得心应手啦!

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