第一篇:焦作十一中高一年级下学期第六次周测
焦作十一中高一年级下学期第六次周测
命题人: 程姗姗朱小云审题人:杨国珍
一.单项填空
1.Michelle is exhausted because she ______ for half an hour.A.has been runningB.is running
C.had been runningD.was running
2.—The Great Wall Hotel.May I help you?
—______.A.I’d like to book a flight
B.I’d like a ticket to London, please
C.I’m looking for a book about tourism
D.I’d like to book a room for tonight
3.It is reported that all the money will be used for the benefit ______ disabled children.A.inB.onC.toD.of
4.They’re ______ that the team will be fit for next Saturday’s game.A.helpfulB.wonderfulC.hopefulD.skillful
5.Remember you are Chinese ______ you go.A.whetherB.whereverC.howeverD.why
6.I didn’t mind at all.______, I was very pleased.A.ThereforeB.AltogetherC.IndeedD.Otherwise
7.We bought this house for ______;it’s near the schools, shops, hospitals and the railway station.A.constructionB.convenience
C.conclusionD.consequence
8.The manager told his secretary to ______ a new paragraph in the article.A.insertB.arrangeC.impressD.combine
9.Thousands of local people turned out to ______ against the government’s decision to build a new airport.A.argueB.debateC.protestD.complain
10.Come and see me whenever_________.A.you are convenientB.you will be convenient
C.it is convenient to youD.it will be convenient to you.11.We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite_______ as planned.A.find outB.give outC.hand outD.work out
12.Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ______English for a year.A.studiesB.studiedC.is studyingD.has been studying
13.So far this year we______ a fall in house price by between 5 and 10 percent.A.sawB.seeC.had seenD.have seen
14.—I’m sure Andreus will win the first prize in the final.---I think so.He______ for it for months.A.Is preparingB.was preparingC.had been preparingD.has been preparing
15.We don’t allow_______here, but we allow them______ here.A.smoke;smokingB.smoking;smoking
C.smoking;to smokeD.to smoke;to smoke
16.He could have finished it on ________, but somehow he fell behind.A.conditionB.averageC.accountD.schedule
17.I’ll bear full______for the consequences.A.patienceB.attentionC.courageD.responsibility
18.Peter is my close friend, who can be______what he promises.A.relied on to doB.relied to doC.relying on doingD.relying to doing
19.You may rely on_____ I shall help you.A.thatB.itC.it thatD./
20.I_____my overcoat since it was warm.A.took outB.took offC.put outD.put off
21.Don’t be______by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.A.taken offB.taken outC.taken awayD.taken in
22.I told the driver to_______and I got out.A.pull downB.pull upC.take downD.take up
23.The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient______finally.A.pulled outB.pulled throughC.pulled upD.pulled over
24.Whoever is never_____with the progress he has made will be a success.A.contentB.proudC.praisedD.interested
25.She is______to what people think of her.A.sensibleB.availableC.sensitiveD.relative
26.I’m_______ where I’m now.A.content to remainB.content withC.contenting withD.contented to
27.The country has_______too many wars.A.gone throughB.gone outC.gone overD.gone after
28.----I really thought I’d be offered the job.-----Oh, well,______
A.you are rightB.best wishesC.congratulationsD.better luck next time
29.Passengers must_______at the airport an hour before the plane leaves.A.check inB.check outC.get onD.get off
30.Now that she is out of a job,Lucy_____ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.A.had consideredB.has been consideringC.has been consideredD.is going to consider 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A.There are many people who think that bicycling is especially dangerous, however statistics(统计数字)show that cycling is safer than either walking or driving.However, saying that cycling is fairly safe on average does not mean that individuals(个人)shouldn’t make efforts to make their own cycling safer.We see a big difference in the safety of selected groups of cyclists;for example, children have 720 accidents per million hours of cycling while a group of adult cyclists averaged just 66 accidents in the same amount of cycling time.We also see strong differences between individuals.Some have frequent, serious falls, and others have few accidents or none.Many deaths and injuries happen among those who are trying to be careful, but who don’t follow the safety rules.For example, cyclists who ride on the sidewalk, on wrong side of the road,and at the extreme edge of the pavement are all trying to avoid injuries, but this behavior greatlyIt is found that cyclists are most safe when they operate their bicycles as vehicles.This is because motorists scan(细看)the road in front of them and on either side watching for other vehicles.They do not watch as carefully for pedestrians and fast-moving bicycles traveling on sidewalks, especially when traveling in the opposite direction from the rest of the traffic.For this reason, bicycle traffic laws are almost the same as those for motor vehicles.Unfortunately, police do not enforce(实施)these laws.In fact, in some areas, cyclists are encouraged to ride on sidewalks where they are less safe or to use bike paths that are badly designed.31.This passage is mainly about ______.A.traffic rules for bicycles
B.bicycle accidents
C.bicycle safety
D.the danger of bicycles
32.The figures in the 2nd paragraph are used to ______.A.show that children are careless
B.tell us some interesting facts
C.say that cycling is safer for British children
D.show that being careful can make a big difference
33.The word “struck” in the 3rd paragraph can be replaced by the word “______”.A.hitB.affectedC.attackedD.damaged
B.The price of gas has been going up.We do not know when this will end.Many people want to know how they can save gas.The best way to save gas is to change the way you drive.How you use the accelerator(加速器), has a lot to do with how much gas you use.The faster you drive, the more gas you use.Drivers should slow down a bit to save gas.Driving at a steady(稳定的)speed helps to save gas.Accelerating slowly to get to the speed you want to go helps save gas too.The more you drive your car, the more gas you use.Think about the places you need to go pick the shortest route when going somewhere.Cars that are in good working condition use less gas.Take care of your car.Make sure the engine is running well.Have a check if something seems wrong.Tires(轮胎)are important too.Keep the tires inflated properly on a car.It will help the car roll better.If a car’s tires are worn then they should be replaced.Finally, think about using your car less.Walk or ride a bike if you do not have far to go.Take public transportation when you can.Leaving your car at home really saves gas.There are many ways a person can save gas.These are just a few ideas that can help you save some money at the gas station.Try changing the way you drive and see how much it saves you!
34.Which of the following can help save gas?
A.Drive as fast as you can.B.Speed up and slow down as often as possible.C.Accelerate quickly to get to the speed you want.D.Drive at a steady speed.35.The underlined sentence in the 3rd paragraph probably means that “You should ______ in one trip”.A.do as many things as you can
B.go to as many places as you can
C.take as many people as you can
D.try as many driving styles as you can
36.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Always keep your car in good working condition.B.Replace your tires if they are worn out.C.Try not to use your car unless it is necessary.D.Never keep too much gas in your car.信息匹配
We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very.So, you have to give a speech—and you are terrified.You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble(结结巴巴)over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience.Later you think, “Thank Goodness, it’s over.I’m just not good at public speaking.I hope I never have to do that again.”
Ask yourself the purpose of your speech.What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject.Spend plenty of your time doing your research.Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow.Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly.to them.Treat your audience with respect.They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember: Be prepared.Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion.Be brief.be yourself.Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking.In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches!You’re not convinced yet?.A.It doesn’t have to be that bad.B.Take several deep breaths before your speech.C.This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech.D.Say what you have to say and then stop.E.Don’t say what you aren’t familiar with.F.Never forget your audience.G.Give it a try and see what happens.
第二篇:小学四年级第六次周测语文试卷
小学四年级第六次周测语文试卷
一、读拼音写词语。(36分)
shì yìlā jīzhēn chábāng zhù
()()()()
kǒng jùzì háohún pòjì jìng
()()()()
pèi xùnkuàng cángjīn pílì jìn
()()()()
二、把下列词语补充完整。(24分)
孜孜()()()()披靡无所()()
琳琅()()分门()()别出()()
安然()()惊心()()惊魂()()
三、用带点词语造句。(20分)
1.今年的气候比较适宜树木生长,并且没有病虫害。..
2.小燕子垒的窝既结实,又暖和。..
四、按“读读背背”填空。(20分)
1.2.在科学上最好的助手是,而不是。
3.对搞科学的人来说,4.一切推理都必须以
第三篇:高二语文下学期第三周周测,边塞诗
高二语文下学期第三周周测
班别 学号 姓名
1、阅读下面这首唐诗,完成后面题目。(11分)
《后出塞五首(其二)》
杜甫
朝进东门营,暮上河阳桥。落日照大旗,马鸣风萧萧。平沙列万幕,部伍各见招。中天悬明月,令严夜寂寥。悲笳数声动,壮士惨不骄。借问大将谁,恐是霍嫖姚。【注】
【注】嫖姚,指西汉大将霍去病。“嫖姚”同“剽姚”,霍去病曾以“嫖姚校尉”一战成名。(1)下列对本诗的理解,不正确的一项是(3分)
A、杜甫的边塞诗写得独具特色,他的《前后出塞》共十四首。本诗以一个刚刚入伍新兵的口吻,叙述了出征关塞的军营生活。
B、“朝进东门营,暮上河阳桥。”交待了入伍的时间、地点、出征的去向。叙写了一个战士早上报到,晚上就要随队伍向边关开拔的经历。
C、“中天悬明月”至“壮士惨不骄。”描写了一轮明月高悬的夜晚,军纪森严严明,将士们听到悲笳阵阵,思乡之情油然而生,倍感寂寥。
D、全诗写景抒情层次井然,步步相生,有声有色。故宋人刘辰翁赞云:“其时、其景、其情,真横槊间意,复欲一语似此,千古不得。”
(2)王昌龄的边塞诗在中国诗歌史上享有盛誉,下列诗句均出其手。请你判断下面诗句中,不属于边塞诗的一项是(2分)
A、更吹羌笛关山月,无那金闺万里愁。
B、斜抱云和深见月,朦胧树色隐昭阳。
C、琵琶起舞换新声,总是关山旧别情
D、平沙日未没,黯黯见临洮。(3)这首诗,勾画出哪几个军旅生活的图景,请结合诗句简析。(6分)
答:
2、把文中画线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(10分)(1)往者不可谏,来者犹可追。(5分)译文:__________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________(2)见利思义,见危授命,久要不忘平生之言,亦可以为成人矣!(5分)(2)(5分)译文:__________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
[题材特征] 边塞军旅(边塞征战)诗 阅读点拨
边塞军旅诗以描写边塞风光、反映边疆将士生活为基本内容。唐代边塞诗派代表诗人有高适、岑参、王昌龄、王之涣、李颀等。
边塞军旅诗有对边塞风景的描写,展现边塞独有的自然风貌,更为抒发将士边塞生活作了很好的铺垫、烘托;也有对征战的描写,不过,它常常借助一些意象,采用侧面描写的手法,去表现战争的场面或边塞的风光。这些景象(意象),从用品看,主要有金鼓、旌旗、烽火、羽书、戈矛、剑戟、斧钺、刀铩等;从景物看,主要有大漠、烽烟、长城、黄沙、长云、秋月、雪山、孤城、雁飞、鹰扬、箭飞、马走等;从地名和民族名看,主要有碛西、轮台、龟兹、夜郎、胡羌、羯夷、楼兰、安西、单于等。抓住这些意象,然后展开丰富的联想,进行深入的揣摩,鉴赏便可达到事半功倍的效果。
另外,在唐代的边塞征战诗中,还有着一种浓郁的汉代情结:以汉代唐,出征的军队称为汉兵,将领称为汉将,边塞称为汉塞,就连天上的月亮也称为汉月。不仅如此,一般的边塞诗在提及周边少数民族时,也往往沿袭汉代的称谓,把交战对方称为匈奴,把其首领称为单于、左贤。在称颂战地英雄时,常常提到的也是汉代的霍去病、李广、卫青、班超、马援等,以呼唤英雄精神的回归。这种汉代情结既是对历史的继承,又是对历史的超越,是唐代边塞征战诗所特有的一种文化现象。
边塞军旅诗表现的思想感情较丰富。或抒发报效国家、渴望建功立业的豪情,或状写将士的乡愁、家中妻子的离恨,或表现塞外生活的艰辛、边塞征战的残酷,或反映对帝王黩武开边的不满、对将军贪功启衅的怨恨,或惊叹描摹塞上绝域的奇异风光等。当然,更多边塞诗体现的是一种矛盾的心情:慷慨从戎和久戍思乡的矛盾,卫国激情与艰苦生活的矛盾,痛恨庸将和献身精神的矛盾等。如杨炯的“宁为百夫长,胜作一书生”;张说的“誓欲成名报国,羞将开口论勋”;王昌龄的“忽见陌头杨柳色,悔教夫婿觅封侯”;岑参的“故园东望路漫漫,双袖龙钟泪不干”等。
答案
1、(1)C(3分)(2)B(2分)(3)(6分)
日暮:傍晚行军图,写出了军队生活的紧张多变,时间紧凑,体现军队气势凛然和庄严的行军场面。
傍黑:沙地宿营图,平坦的沙地上,整齐地排列着帐幕,行伍中的将领,正在召集自己属下的士卒,不仅体现了千军万马的气势,而且显现出这支队伍的整备有素。
月夜:月夜静营图,明月高悬,万籁俱寂,军中军纪严明,军容壮阔。忽而悲咽的笳声划破夜空,使戍边的战士肃然而升悲凉之感。
(每个要点2分)
2、(1)过去的已经无可挽回,未来的还来得及改正。(2)见到财利想到义的要求,面临危难挺身而出,付出性命,长期处于穷困之中,不忘记平素的话或诺言,这样也可以成为一位完美无缺的人!
第四篇:安徽定远县育才学校下学期高二地理第六次周测试卷
定远育才学校2020-2021学5月份周测
范围:世界地理
命题人:
一、选择题(每小题2分)
下图示意某地理事物的世界分布,据此完成下面小题。
1.阴影区域最可能是
A.石油主产区
B.高山冰川区
C.人口密集区
D.森林分布区
2.给甲地带来丰沛降水的主要是
A.赤道低气压带
B.西南季风
C.东北信风带
D.东南信风带
制造业回流意指发达国家的制造业投资和生产从国外向国内转移的一种现象,读下面甲、乙两国沿某一纬线的地形剖面图,完成下列各题。
3.甲图所示国家工业()
A.近年出现“制造业回流”现象
B.西部工业区位于①山脉与大平原之间
C.南部工业区以轻工业为主
D.首都是著名的传统工业中心
4.甲、乙两剖面所在国家具有共同地理特征是()
A.人口都集中分布在东南沿海
B.人口自然增长较慢,人口净迁入
C.都保留有较多的独特古老生物种类
D.盆地或平原区都是种植业区
吉布提地处非洲东北部亚丁湾西岸,扼红海进入印度洋的要冲曼德海峡,被称为“非洲新加坡”。下图为非洲局部年降水量分布及吉布提位置示意图。据此完成下面小题。
5.影响图示西部区域年降水量分布规律的主导因素是
A.纬度位置
B.大气环流
C.海陆位置
D.地形地势
6.吉布提被称为“非洲新加坡”,其最重要的区位条件是
A.海岸线曲折,海运便利
B.位于欧洲和非洲的“十字路口”
C.非洲物产出口的集散地
D.扼守曼德海峡,位于海上要道
7.吉布提
A.森林广布
B.地热能丰富
C.以种植业为主
D.造船业发达
白尼罗河流经尼罗河上游盆地时形成的苏德沼泽,面积季节变化巨大,最小时约3万平方千米,最大时可超过13万平方千米。沼泽航道较浅,水深变化大,水面布满漂浮植物,给航运造成了巨大的障碍。为改善航运条件,20世纪80年代修建了琼莱运河(下图)。据此完成下列各题。
8.苏德沼泽形成的主导因素是()
A.蒸发较弱
B.下水位高
C.地形平坦
D.降水丰富
9.苏德沼泽面积最小的时段是()
A.2月—4月
B.5月—7月
C.8月一10月
D.11月一次年1月
10.琼莱运河建成后()
A.尼罗河上游盆地可耕地增加
B.埃及水资源减少
C.尼罗河输沙量减小
D.苏德沼泽水质改善
读海上风力发电设施示意图,回答下列小题。
11.在我国西北,风力发电常被称为“垃圾电”,其原因可能是()
A.成本低
B.发电不稳定
C.占用耕地
D.污染环境
12.在我国东南沿海投资海上风力发电有较大的风险,主要是因为()
A.海上环境复杂,建造海上风力发电设施成本较高
B.海水的腐蚀性强,会对海上风力发电设施造成破坏
C.东南沿海台风多发,会对海上风力发电设施造成破坏
D.东南沿海其他能源丰富,会造成海上风力发电没有市场
下图为中亚局部地区图和2003~2008年中亚部分湖泊(水库)水位变化曲线图,下表为2003~2008年喀拉湖流域内降水和气温的变化。据此完成下列小题。
13.喀拉湖和凯拉库姆水库水位变化的差异是()
A.喀拉湖水位缓慢上升
B.凯拉库姆水库水位平稳
C.喀拉湖水位快速下降
D.凯拉库姆水库水位缓慢上升
14.喀拉湖和凯拉库姆水库水位变化差异的原因是()
A.喀拉湖流域气温升高,冰川融水增加
B.喀拉湖流域内降水减少
C.凯拉库姆水库气温下降,冰川融水减少
D.凯拉库姆水库灌溉面积减少
15.咸海(南)面积变化对区域农业生产造成的影响是()
A.沙尘暴多发,农田生产力下降
B.气温年变化加剧,农作物生长期延长
C.周边地区地下水位上升,草地盐碱化
D.湿地功能退化,影响淡水渔业发展
火地岛位于南美洲的最南端,岛上有很多树木,树冠形状奇特,当地称作“醉汉树”。首府乌斯怀亚是世界上最南端的城市,人口规模小,市内店铺多为饭店,餐馆和酒吧,旅店规模不大,收费较高。由于距南极洲却只有800公里。因此成为南极洲探险和考察起航和补给基地。下图示意火地岛区域和醉汉树景观。据此完成下面小题。
16.该岛屿醉汉树倾斜的方向()
A.东北
B.东南
C.西南
D.西北
17.乌斯怀亚旅店收费较高的原因最可能是()
A.冬季寒冷漫长,适合旅游时间短
B.景区等级高
C.经济发达,消费水平高
D.旅店服务等级高
18.从乌斯怀亚前往南极洲探险和考察人数最多的月份为()
A.4月
B.7月
C.9月
D.12月
合掌造(左图)是日本的一种木造建筑物,屋顶厚且陡,以便适应当地的地理环境。右图为“日本轮廓示意图”。读下图回答下列各题。
19.图中所示建筑物的屋顶造型设计是为了适应当地()
A.旱灾频发
B.多洪涝灾害
C.冬季暴雪
D.地震、火山活动频繁
20.下列四地中,合掌造最可能位于()
A.a地
B.b地
C.c地
D.d地
加拿大温哥华岛上的布查德花园所在的地区原来是一个石灰岩矿区。20世纪初,这里的石灰岩逐渐开采殆尽,在露天石灰岩采矿坑上,人们营造出5个不同风格的花园,此外还配备有游客服务中心、园艺咨询中心、种子和礼品店以及餐厅等基础设施。花园由专业设计师设计和专业园艺师负责进行,随着季节不同布查德花园的观赏内容有着不同的内容、主题和季相特色。经过几代人的努力,如今,这里已是一个世界著名的花卉展示园。下图所示该花园位置及景观。阅读材料,完成下面小题。
21.布查德花园的修建是基于
A.气候适宜
B.产业结构单一
C.资源枯竭
D.经济总量不足
22.布查德花园经营效果很好,主要是因为
A.充分发掘旅游衍生品
B.专业规划与专业经营
C.突出花园的文化特色
D.明确目标客户群定价
23.该花园的经营模式给我们的启示是
A.高标准规划,一步到位的经营战略
B.经过长久的历史文化积淀而成C.打造“食住行游购娱”一条龙服务
D.充分利用各种资源可持续发展
“北溪2号”管道是一条与“北溪1号”平行的、跨越波罗的海从俄罗斯到德国的天然气管道系统,总长1224千米,计划2019年底投产,届时,俄罗斯将向德国等欧盟国家每年输气550亿立方米,满足欧洲10%的天然气需求。目前,欧洲超过40%的天然气消费来自俄罗斯,其中约80%经由乌克兰输送,但这些年俄罗斯和乌克兰之间爆发的多次危机已经损害了欧洲的能源安全。“北溪1号”于2011年建成,近年来处于超负荷运转状态。
24.“北溪2号”与“北溪1号”管道均选择由波罗的海中部通过的主要目的是
A.缩短管道长度
B.降低施工难度
C.减少周边国家制约
D.增加天然气输送量
25.“北溪2号”天然气管道建设对欧洲的主要意义是
A.提高能源利用率
B.保障能源安全
C.提高可再生能源比重
D.增加就业机会
第五篇:河北省承德第一中学高一下学期第二次周测数学试卷
高一(下)第2
次过关考试
数学
质量把关:
审核:
考试时间:2021.3.27
考点:三角恒等变换,三角函数图像变换
一、每小题5分,共20分
1.已知,则 .
2.已知角的终边上有一点,则的值为 .
3.已知,则 .
4.函数,的部分图象如图所示,则 .
二、每小题5分,共30分
5.将函数的图象向右平移个长度单位所得图象的对应函数为,则“”是“为偶函数”的A.充分不必要条件
B.必要不充分条件
C.充要条件
D.既不充分也不必要条件
6.为了得到函数的图象,可以将函数图象
A.向左平移个长度单位
B.向右平移个长度单位
C.向左平移个长度单位
D.向右平移个长度单位
7.已知角的终边上一点坐标为,则
A.
B.
C.
D.
8.若,则
A.
B.
C.
D.
9.为得到函数的图象,只需要将函数的图象
A.向右平行移动个单位
B.向左平行移动个单位
C.向右平行移动个单位
D.向左平行移动个单位
10.(多选)如图是函数的部分图象,则
A.
B.
C.
D.
三、解答题(共50分)
11.已知且为第二象限角.(1)求的值;(2)求的值.
12.如图,某港口一天6时到18时的水深变化曲线近似满足函数.
(1)
求的值;(2)求这段时间水深(单位:的最大值.
13.若,,求的值.
14.已知函数.
(1)求函数的单调递增区间;
(2)当时,恒成立,求实数的取值范围.
答案1、2、3、4、5、A6、A7、C8、C9、A10、BC11、解:(1)因为且为第二象限角,所以,(2).
12、解:(1)由图象知,函数的最小值为2,即,解得;
(2)函数的最大值为,所以这段时间水深的最大值为.
13、解:因为,所以,因为,所以,故.
14、(1)函数的单调递增区间为,(2)时,,又当时,恒成立,故,所以实数的取值范围为.