语文、英语作文素材

第一篇：语文、英语作文素材

春雨来临的时候，我在吹面不寒的风中，悄悄伸出自己的手，感受春雨滋润刚刚苏醒的大地的美妙。万物都贪婪地吮吸着这琼浆玉液般的汁液，展现给大地生机勃勃的景象。一切都伸出自己的手：小草露出嫩芽，杨柳抽出嫩枝，鲜花吐露新蕊……河水融化了，燕子飞来了，农人耕田了……到处生机盎然，弥漫着春的气息，充满着春的生命力。

这是一张忠厚善良、朴实慈祥的老人的脸。在那一道道深深的皱纹中，仿佛隐藏着一生的忧患、劳苦和辛酸。但他用一双青筋罗布、骨节隆起的大手，为下一代创造了生活。

夜，好静谧，柔和的月光洒了一地银白；夜，好深沉，父亲那时起时落的鼾声犹如一首动人的月光曲，回荡在夜色上空，望着熟睡中父亲的脸，我的思绪也飘向那片圣洁的夜空……小时候，我常以有这样的父亲而豪，因为他能讲许多大道理，问他什么他都无所不知。同学知道是父亲帮我解出了这道难题，都对我投来了羡慕的眼光，为我有这样的父亲，更让我对父亲产生了深深的爱。

然而，随着时间的流逝，年龄的增长，这份感情渐渐淡化了。天气转凉，父亲关切的说道：“天冷了，多穿件衣服。”“哦，知道了。”我毫不在乎的回答。猛地抬头，父亲那苍老的脸和那关切的眼神，进入了我的视线。我的心微微的颤了……

夜，还是这样深沉，这样寂静。只记得那晚好冷，潮湿的空气中似乎还夹杂着雨丝。下课铃响了，我便冲出教室。外面，黑黝黝的一片，几棵落了叶子的老树，在寒风中瑟瑟发抖。那贮立在寒风中的身影，如青松……他在人群中竭力的寻找，任凭冷风掀起他的外衣，钻进他的裤腿。原来是父亲怕我黑，又像小时候一样来接我了……

风起了，月亮升高了，月光下，我清楚的看到父亲的脸；深陷的眼睛，干皱的皮肤。那苍老的脸更加清晰。那伫立在寒风中的身影，让我久久不能忘却。

爱在心灵深处……

我热爱秋叶，毕竟在它凄美的飘落中永恒着一个奉献的丰碑。

秋叶永远无言，但却永远坚强;秋叶依然飘落，但却永远美丽;秋叶永远寂寞，但却活出了真我。

Form a Good Habit

We can have good habits and bad habits.“Early to bed, early to rise,Makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”

This is an old English saying.It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early.If we do it every day, we shall be healthy, rich and clever.Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning.This is not good for them.We must sleep when it is dark.When daylight comes, we must get up.This is the time for exercise.If the body is not used, it becomes weak.Exercise keeps our body strong.If you want to keep healthy, you must form a good habit.怎样保护水资源

Water is very important to the human beings.But now many rivers and lakes are polluted.And what shall we do ???

We can do like these things:

First we must protect the factory form pouring waste water into the river

Second we should stop people from throwing litter into the river.many kinds of litter may pollute the envirenment.Finally we can tell the visitors how important the water is.After doing these things,I think water will become clearer sooner or later.The Way To Keep Healthy

Health has become a very important part of our life,and there are many ways to keep heathy.First,you can eat more fruit and vegetables,and you'd better drink more warn water.Next,you have to do lots of exercise.And having at least 8 hours'sleep a night.Remember,don't drink coffe or tea before you go to bed,don't eat too much sugar and don't work or study too late,it will make you too tired.If you care about yourself, it's easy to have a healthy lifestyle.My Dream

Yesterday, we had a discussion.The topic is.What is my dream? Every one has his dream.Some want to be teachers,others want to be scientists.My dream is to become a doctor.My friends asked me why.I told them my story.When I was a small boy I was very weak.Once I was terribly iii.I had a high fever.My parents sent me to the hospital but the doctors could do nothing for me.Then my parents heard there was a very good doctor in another town.They took me there.I was saved.A good doctor can save people' s lives.From then on I decided to become a doctor.I know it is not easy to be a doctor.But I am determined to study hard.I am sure my dream will come true.How I Learn English

It is known to all that language learning is not only a kind of knowledge, but a kind of practice.Practice makes perfect.In learning a foreign language, Marx has set a good example.From the very beginning I spared no pains and paid as much attention as possible to listening, speaking, reading and writing.I read the English stories with great interest and learn to keep English diary every day.Now I am able to appreciate English poetry.To meet the demands of present situation I must learn English well.It's Important to Learn English

English is widely used throughout the world.So many people speak it as a second language.()n line, you'll find lots of information in English.If you don't understand English, how can you know more about the world, how can you get more knowledge.At international conferences, English is also used as the official language.Without good English, you cannot express your ideas well at such conferences, neither can you introduce China to the outside world.Water

Water is very important to living things.Without water there can be no life on the earth.All animals and plants need water.Man also needs water.We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ourselves.Water is needed in offices,factories, schools and hospitals.From space the earth looks like a huge water-covered globe.Water covers about seventy percent of the earth's surface.There is water in oceans, seas, rivers, and lakes.Even in the driest part of the world, there is some water in the air.Water is found almost everywhere.保护森林

our country has a large area of forest.however,not until recently did the goverment begin to realize the importance of protecting the forest.as we may know from various sources,the government recently adopted a policy called “restore the farmland to the forest”(退耕还林）。this has brought much hope to the forest of our country as well as the sustainable development of our country.

第二篇：英语作文素材

热点作文1

Study in the Study Hall or in the Dormitory?

When asked about whether to study in the study hall or in the dormitory , different students will give different answers.Some students take it granted that study hall is the most study suitable place for study.When entering into the study hall ,a student can easily be affected by the atmosphere of study.Besides, studying in the study hall can to some extent prevent the students from doing things which have nothing to do with study.Nevertheless, some others would rather study in the dormitory.They argue that by studying in the dormitory, they can alternate work with rest and recreation.For example, in the dormitory , they can lie down and listen to music as a short break as they wish.In addition , you can discuss with your roommates when facing confusing academic questions, which is a thing you are not allowed to do in the study hall in case you disturb other students.As for me ,I prefer to study in the dormitory.Apart from the above-mentioned advantages, studying in the dormitory spares us from being in danger of going back late after night-study.To conclude, studying in the dormitory is a better option for me.佳句临摹

1.有些学生将家长替他们打理一切视为理所当然.Some students take it for granted that their parents get everything done for them.2.绝大多数的电器是禁止在宿舍里使用的，以免引起触电、火灾等安全事故。

Most electric appliances are prohibited in dormitory in case electric shock or fire hazard happened.3.很多大学宿舍楼里都安装了热水机，免去了同学们下楼打开水的不方便。

Setting water-heaters in dorm buildings spares students from the inconvenience of fetching hot water from under the building.句子拓展

1.Compared with the study hall, some students prefer to study in the library.比起自习室来，有些同学喜欢去图书馆上自习。

2.Some students make phone calls in the study hall, which destroyed the quiet studying environment.个别学生在自习室接打电话，这种行为破坏了自习室安静的学习环境。3.Some students do not have strong self-discipline, who often see movies or play computer games in the dormitory instead of studying.一些同学自制能力不强，在宿舍不是学习，而是看电影、打游戏。

4.To push the students to go to study, some universities have adopted the measure of cutting off the electricity in the dormitories during the evening self-study hours.有些大学为了督促学生去上自习，采取了晚自习时间宿舍断电的措施。

5.The school ought to leave the right of choosing the study place to the students ,because they are already adults with self-control.学校应该把在何处上自习的权利留给学生，因为大学生已经是有自控能力的成年人。

热点作文2

Class Attendance Should Be Compulsory

In recent years, college students are more and more frequently seen showing up either in dormitory or other places when they are supposed to be in classroom, that is, they skip class.The reasons for skipping class are various.Some students skip class for dealing with private matters, some for getting up late, and some simply for being lazy.With the expansion of college enrollment and the declining teaching standard, college students find some courses unnecessary to take.Some even argue that students should be given enough freedom in choosing which class to go to.They believe that, as adults, college students should be granted the right to make their own decision.Forcing students to be present in classes will probably lead to their distraction.Therefore, there’s no point that class attendance be compulsory.The way I see it, every single class the students are supposed to take is paid by their parents.What’s more, being able to concentrate and listen carefully in class is the basic factor that indicates whether a students is qualified for college.Skipping class reflects the students’ lack of the sense of responsibility both for his parents and for himself.Therefore, I believe that class attendance should be compulsory, so that the students can be more self-disciplined.佳句临摹

1.Some teachers are favor of disqualifying whoever dares to cheat, some in favor of giving them another chance, and some simply in favor of letting them go.有些老师认为哪个学生敢作弊就取消他的考试资格，有些老师认为应该再给他们一次机会，还有些老师则干脆放任自流。

2.With the tougher employment situation, a great number of college graduates find their actual salary hard to come up to their expections.随着就业形势的严峻，很多大学毕业生发现自己的实际工资很难达到期待的薪酬标准。

3.College usually offers a very flexible schedule of courses so that students can decide by themselves how to make use of their time.大学的课程安排通常很灵活，以便学生们可以自己决定如何利用时间。

句子拓展

1.In college campus, if you ask a students whether he has skipped classes, you can probably get a positive response.在大学校园里，随便问一个大学生是否逃过课，估计都会得到肯定回答。

2.There is an “old saying” goes in the campus, “College life is not complete without escaping class”.校园里流传着这样一句老话，没有逃过课的大学生活是不完整的。

3.Classes like selective course and double degree courses are more likely to be skipped for long.像选修课、双学位课等课程更是长期逃课的对象。

4.To deal with class-skipping, some teachers have no idea but to call the roll in class at uncertain time.有些老师为了应对大学生逃课现象，无奈开始时不时地进行课堂点名。5.To solve this problem from the root, the joint exploration and efforts of teachers and students are needed.要从根本上解决这一问题，需要老师和学生一起探讨、共同努力。

热点作文3

“ Errand Runners” in Universities

In recent years , there are some poor students who charge fee for running errand like picking up parcels, getting take-away food and so on.These “errand runners” earn 500yuan per week, which basically makes ends meet.Running errands for schoolmates has both merits and drawbacks.Errand runners are respected for lightening financial burden by their own efforts.But at the same time, errand runners may also be belittled by their “employers” who consider themselves as “masters”.Beside, they are often too busy to have meals, which does harm to their health and study.Taking all these factors into account, I think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.College errand runners have more chance to see the world and steel their wills, which will benefit their future career.Meanwhile, universities should try their best to regulate this phenomenon.佳句临摹

1.1.She scarcely earns enough money to make ends meet.她几乎赚不到足够的钱以维持收支相抵。

2.He will no longer belittle me or interfere with my research.他不会再轻视我或干涉我的研究了。

3.On balance, his accomplishments outweigh his faults.权衡起来，他的成就要大于他的过失。

句子拓展

1.Some people regard the emergence of “errand runners” as a sorrow of the higher education.有些人认为“跑腿族”的出现时高等教育的悲哀。

2.“Errand runners” don’t need sympathy, and we don’t have to worry excessively about this phenomenon.跑腿族并不需要怜悯，对这一现象也无需过分担忧。

3.Errand runners make poor students believe that they can earn their wonderful future by their own efforts.跑腿族让贫困学生们相信依靠自身的努力可以赢得精彩未来。

4.It is advisable for universities to incorporate running errands into work-study program and give errand runners more support and guidance.大学的明智之举就是把跑腿族列入勤工俭学计划中，并给跑腿族更多的支持和指导。热点作文4

Extravagant Spending on Campus

According to a survey, in recent years the average monthly expenses of the college students have been on the sharp rise.Many college students have money to burn and have no concept of thrift in their mind.They take it for granted that it is their parents’ responsibility to support them enter into the society.This extravagant spending is mainly caused by the following factors.First of all, nowadays most students are the only child in the families.They are the apple of their families’ eyes and thus get much pocket money.Secondly, with the improvement of living standard, parents can satisfy the higher demand of their children.Thirdly, some students like to pursue fashion and trends, which tends to require much money.Finally, campus love is also a possible factor causing extravagant spending.From my point of view, a college student, as a pure consumer, should learn to be thrifty.We should limit our expenditure on daily necessities and not buy whatever we want regardless of their prices.The habit of thrift can help us from values and is favorable to our future development.佳句临摹

1.Some people take it for granted that they can waste the water as long as they paid the water bill.一些人想当然的认为只要交了水费就可以浪费水。

2.She is a versatile born beauty, and the apple of her parents’ eyes.她天生丽质，多才多艺是父母的掌上明珠。

3.She is determined to do this regardless of all consequences.她不顾一切后果坚决这样做。句子拓展

1.Lately, a survey result shows that seventy percent of college students spend their money without planning.最近一项调查表明，七成大学生存在乱花钱的现象。

2.Generally, college students’ will power is weak and they cannot resist the temptation of novel things.大学生的自制力普遍不强，抵制不住新奇事物的诱惑。

3.Some college students often ask for money from their parents without feeling guilty.有的大学生经常伸手向父母要钱，却不觉得愧疚。

4.College students should have a clear understanding of their consuming capacity.大学生要对自己的消费能力有清除的认识。

热点作文5

Students’ Pursuit for Famous Brands Nowadays many college students like to pursue famous brands.They are inclined to buy things of famous brands, such as clothes, mobile phones, handbags and shoes.Moreover, many students from poor families begin to follow this consumption trend as well.This phenomenon has aroused wide attention.The following reasons can account for college students’ preference for famous brands.Above all, in many college students’ eyes, a famous brand is a symbol of high taste.They expect others to admire their high social status and taste.What’s more, in modern society, famous brands to some extant are equal to fashion, which has a great attraction to young college students.Besides, parents’indulgence is a critical reason for their bad consumption habit.As far as I am concerned, it is irrational for college students to pursue famous brands.After all, most famous brands are far beyond what they can afford.Besides, it is not famous brands but one’s noble character that really counts.Therefore, college students should attach more importance to cultivating a good character rather than pursuing famous brands.佳句临摹：

1.对大学生来说，了解校园以外的世界是非常必要的。

It is necessary for college students to get to know the world outside the campus.2.在世界上或许没有什么游戏像赌博一样那么有害和危险了，它通常会导致一个人破产，还会玷污人的心灵。

Maybe, no game in the world is as harmful and dangerous as gambling, which often makes one bankrupt and pollutes one’s mind.3.家长应该更重视孩子的心理健康，而不是一味的关注他们的学习成绩。

Parents should attach more importance to children’s mental health ranther than focusing on their academic achievements only.句子拓展：

1.如今在大学校园里，追求名牌现象成风。

Nowadays, there is a trend of pursuing famous brands spreading in university campuses.2.一些人认为购买名牌者是在攀比和炫耀。

Some people consider that famous brands buyer are showing off and competing with others.3.然而有些人也表示名牌不等于虚荣，名牌的质量确实比较有保障。

However, some others argue that famous brands are not equal to vanity, because the quality of branded goods is relatively more reliable indeed.4.追求名牌是个人的自由，但前提是不能加重父母的负担。

It is personal freedom to purse famous brands under the premise of not adding burden to the parents.5.我们应该选择性价比高、信誉好的名牌，而不是盲目追求所谓的时尚。

We are suppose to choose those famous brands with high cost performance and good reputation, instead of pursuing the so-called “fashion” blindly.

第三篇：英语作文和素材汇总

小作文词汇汇总

开头目的—— 道歉: apologize, make apologetic comments, express my personal sincere apology, express my regret, being apologetic/sorry/regretful.感谢: being grateful/thankful/benedictory for…, thank sb for doing sth, expressmyappreciation/gratitude/thanks/acknowledgement 投诉: complain about, make my complaints to you, express my disappointment/concern/discontentment/complaints with your…, draw the possible attention from the authority 求学: inquire about the admission to your school, apply for your school, know the detailed procedure of admission to your school 邀请: write this invitational letter to you, invite you to do …, invite you to participate in …, wish you to accept my invitation to do… 求职: being interested in the job/post/position you offered, write the letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for the job you offered, as a new applicant of the job you advertised in China Daily, apply for the vacant position of being a … in your company.辞职: quit my job, make the resignation, show my final decision of resigning, send in my papers, leave my current position, find another one to replace me 建议: offer/make my sincere advice/suggestion/suggested ideas/proposal/recommendation, inform you of some of suggested ideas, provide you with some reasonable suggestions for you to consider

中间段落的衔接词—— 首先/其次/然后/最后: firstly, secondly, thirdly;in the first place, in the second place, in the final place;first and foremost, moreover, additionally, furthermore, eventually, last but by no means least;to start with, to end with, on top of that, in addition to that, added to that, besides, finally, lastly.因果关系: because of/due to/thanks to/owing to/by virtue of/on account of;Because/for/since/as;as a result/consequence/output;In consequence/in the end/consequently/accordingly/therefore/thereby/hence/thus 转折关系: however, nevertheless, on the contrary, by contrast, on the other hand 越来越多: more and more;the number of … is growing/increasing/on the rise/on the increase A growing number/an increasing number/a rising number of/an expanding number People in growing numbers/in increasing numbers/in expanding numbers 越来越少: 对应换词即可

结尾词——

期待: expect, look forward to doing, wish, hope that/hope to do/hope for, long for, desire for, look towards

收到回信: hear from you, receive your early response, be formally notified, await your reply, wait for your early reply if possible 没有打扰到对方: hope for no inconvenience this might cause, be deeply sorry for the possible trouble, be wholeheartedly indebted to you 尽可能早: as soon as possible, if possible, as early as possible

大作文词汇汇总 1 房子，股票，油价

Housing, stocks and shares, petroleum Global economic pressure and potential crisis 全球经济压力和潜在危机 The reduced output of petroleum 石油产量减少 The rise of overall market pricing 整体市场价格的提升

The influenced purchasing power of the average families 普通家庭的购买力受到影响

The over-consumed natural resources 过渡消耗的自然资源 devalue 贬值

expand domestic demand 扩大内需 state-owned enterprise 国有企业 deflation 通货紧缩

economic recession 经济萧条 2 地震

Natural disaster 自然灾害 Earthquake 地震 Aftershock 余震

Natural response 自然反应 Rescuer 营救者 Volunteer 志愿者

Voluntary donation of blood or other materials 自愿捐赠鲜血或者物资者 The strong perseverance and confidence cultivated in the disaster 灾难所孕育出的强大毅力和信心

The whole society hold together tightly 全社会紧紧的团结在一起 3 奥运会

Olympic committee 奥委会 host city 举办城市

bid for Olympic 申办奥运会 opening ceremony 开幕式

infrastructure construction 基础设施

be a unique and successful host country for Olympic games 做一个特别而且成功地东道主

enhance the mutual communication between different cultures 促进不同文化群体之间的沟通和交流

establish the image of a powerful and confident country 竖立强大自信的国家形象

offer the best service and needed information to both players and visitors 为运动员和游客提供最好的服务和最需要的信息

attract more visitors and potential investment from overseas 吸引海外更多的游客和投资 4 网络

Cyber world 网络世界 Cyberize 网络化

The insecurity of personal information exposed in the cyber world 网络世界中私人信息的不安全性

The potential risk of being attacked by hackers 被黑客攻击的潜在危险 Over-addicted in online-games 过渡沉迷于网络游戏 Mouse potato 网迷

The increased need for establishing a legislative system to guarantee one’s privacy 为保障个人隐私而建立立法体系的必要性

Increase one’s consciousness of self-protection 提高自我保护的意识 5 环保

white pollution 白色污染 plastic consumption 塑料消耗 sustainable development 可持续发展 ecosystem 生态系统 eco-balance 生态平衡

environmental pollution/environment pollution 环境污染 over-fishing(overgrazing)过度捕捞(过度放牧)sand storm 沙尘暴 deforestation 采伐森林 sand erosion 土壤流失

resources exhaustion 资源枯竭 water and soil conservation 水土保持 clear-cutting(deforestation)滥砍滥伐 desertification 沙漠化 conserve natural resources 保护自然资源 shortage of fresh water 淡水短缺 shortage of clean water 结晶水缺乏 disruption of ecological balance 生态失衡 natural preservation zone 自然保护区

the need for the effective enforcement of laws and regulations and efficient establishment of public awareness 法律制度的有效实施和公众意识有效建立的需要 6 个人健康和教育

the craze for graduate school 考研热

the fever for going abroad to further one’s education 出国热 surf on the internet 网上冲浪 get on-line 上网 cyberspace 网络空间

inter-disciplinary talent 复合型人才 assignment of graduates 毕业生分配 placement of graduates 毕业生安置 net friend 网友 netizen 网民

examination-oriented education 应试教育 quality-oriented education 素质教育

teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教 compulsory education 义务教育 cyber bar 网吧 adult education 成人教育 continuous education 继续教育 distance education 远程教育 correspondence education 远程教育 campus culture 校园文化 two-way selection 双向选择 work-study program 勤工俭学 double degree 双学位 non-resident student 走读生 extracurricular activities 课外活动 self-taught examination 自学考试

become well-educated through self-study 自学成才 reduce study load 学生减负

ensure the healthy development of one’s physics and mentality 保证个人生理心理的健康发展 7 人际关系

The conflict between people(classmates, colleagues, family members)人与人之间的冲突

The establishment of harmonious relationship 和谐关系的建立 Carry out/implement one’s own responsibility 履行自己的责任 Be tolerant of other’s drawbacks 容忍他人的缺点

Present one’s own love and care to others, to society and to human world 为他人为社会为人类贡献自己的爱与关怀

Be an active participant in the society 成为社会中积极参与者 健康 Dietary nutrition 饮食营养 Mentally-relaxed 心理放松

Personal life habits 个人生活习惯 Property security 财产安全 Life security 生命安全

Hazards caused by drinking and smoking 抽烟喝酒所带来的伤害 便利

Convenient life 方便生活 Recreation 休闲

Entertainment/amusement 娱乐 Shopping 购物

A wide range of transportation means 各式各样的交通方式 交流

Communication Communicative skills 交流技巧 With family members 家庭成员 Classmates 同学 Colleagues 同事 Netizens 网民习惯风俗

Personal habits 个人习惯

Local custom/habitual activities 当地风俗

Personal interest/preference/fondness/keenness 个人兴趣和喜好

Family ties/emotional ties/affectionate ties/loving relation/intimate relation 家庭关系/情感纽带/亲密关系 爱心

Volunteer 志愿者

Voluntary spirit 志愿者精神

Offer assistance to those who are in need of help or in great trouble 帮助那些需要帮助的人

In some critical moment or in some adverse circumstance 在关键时刻或者碰到困难的时候 心理

Personal likes and dislikes 个人好恶

Personal mentality/state of mind 个人心态 Motivation/stimulation 动机

Mental pressure/stress/tension 心理压力 Tolerate of/be tolerant of /tolerance 宽容 Optimistic/pessimistic 乐观/悲观 Modest 谦虚

Brave/with courage/heart/daring 勇敢 Kind/warm-hearted/upright/sincere 善良

Confidence/be sure of oneself/hold a strong belief in oneself 自信 Contemporary students 当代大学生 Employment rate/unemployment rate 就业率/失业率 成就

Sense of achievement 成就感

Succeed/successful/success/successfully 成功 Sense of honor 荣誉感

Reputation/fame 名望和声望 Privilege 特权

Fortune/wealth/property/prosperity 财富

Well-off/wealthy/rich/prosperous/better-off 有钱的 Poor/badly-off/worse-off/impoverished 贫穷的 环境

Environment/environmental protection/conservation/preservation 环境保护 Hold an environmentally-friendly attitude 持有环保态度 Ecological balance 生态平衡

The preservation of plantation and animals 动植物保护

Endangered species/extinct species/fossil 濒危物种/灭绝物种/化石 Pollution/contamination(water/air/light/noise/radiation)污染

Acid rain/global warming/decreased level of icecap/greenhouse effects/stagnant air/gases---nitrogen/sulphur/Carbon-dioxide 酸雨/全球变暖/冰帽水平下降/温室效应/污染空气/二氧化氮/二氧化硫/二氧化碳 Inhabitants/dwells/residents 居民

Save/conserve/conservation of water/land/material/resources 节约用水/土地/资料/资源

Tour/trip/journey/travel/tourism/tourism resources have been overly exploited 旅游/旅游资源被过渡开发 经济

Economic/economical/financial 经济 Taxation 税收

Economic crisis 经济危机 Economic system 经济体制

Economic/financial depression, slump, recession 经济衰退 Consumption/spending ideas 消费观念 Consumption/spending habits 消费习惯

Establish the proper attitude and habits in consumption 树立对于消费的正确态度和习惯

Rational way to do money management 合理理财 Bank account 银行账户

Banking system and regulation 银行制度 Saving 储蓄

Consumer 消费者

Fund-raising activities 募集资金活动

Investment/input of money, material and labor 投资/投入钱、物力和人力 Packed tour/self-help tour/tourguide 打包游/自助游/导游 Salary/wage/income/revenue/additional income/earnings 收入 Live within/below/beyond one’s means 收支平衡/量入为出/入不敷出 Expense/expenditure/the money one expends 花费 Use the good time to prepare for the bad 居安思危 素质

Quality: experienced/veteran 素质 Competent/competence 有能力

Brilliant/intelligent/quick-witted/quick-minded/bright/people with bright mind 聪明 Humorous/a strong sense of humor 幽默

Cooperative/a strong sense of cooperation/coordination/competition 富有竞争力 Persistent/persevering/strong-willed 坚持 Aspiring/aggressive/ambitious 上进

Independent/a strong sense of independence/live on my own 独立 Responsible/reliable/trustworthy/a sense of responsibility 负责任 科技

Technology/technological/technician 科技 Technological innovation 科技创新

Education/schooling/upbringing 教育/教学/培养 Training 培训

Advance/progress/development 发展

Computer science(cyberize, computerize, insecurity and immorality in the cyber world, addiction in online games)电脑科技（网络化，电子化，网络世界的不安全和不道德性，沉迷于网络游戏）

Television(commercial, advertisement, couch potato)电视（广告，电视迷）Satellite(man-made satellite/artificial intelligence)卫星（人造卫星，人工智能）Robots(physical hazards, a big threat to the human beings because of the possible result of unemployment, free the humans from the laborious work)机器人（身体伤害，由于导致失业而对人类产生的威胁，把人类从辛劳的工作中解救出来）Knowledge(knowledge accumulation, knowledge upgrading, career selection)知识（知识积累/知识升级/职业选择）

Job satisfaction, high/low work efficiency 工作满意，高效工作/低效工作 About(关于)regarding, concerning, involving, as regards, relating to, with reference to, with respect to, with relation to Very(非常)fairly, considerably, extraordinarily, remarkably, amazingly, extremely, overwhelmingly, strikingly, exceedingly, dramatically

第四篇：英语作文素材

热点作文1Study in the Study Hall or in the Dormitory?

When asked about whether to study in the study hall or in the dormitory , different students will give different answers.Some students take it granted that study hall is the most study suitable place for study.When entering into the study hall ,a student can easily be affected by the atmosphere of study.Besides, studying in the study hall can to some extent prevent the students from doing things which have nothing to do with study.Nevertheless, some others would rather study in the dormitory.They argue that by studying in the dormitory, they can alternate work with rest and recreation.For example, in the dormitory , they can lie down and listen to music as a short break as they wish.In addition , you can discuss with your roommates when facing confusing academic questions, which is a thing you are not allowed to do in the study hall in case you disturb other students.As for me ,I prefer to study in the dormitory.Apart from the above-mentioned advantages, studying in the dormitory spares us from being in danger of going back late after night-study.To conclude, studying in the dormitory is a better option for me.佳句临摹

1.有些学生将家长替他们打理一切视为理所当然.Some students take it for granted that their parents get everything done for them.2.绝大多数的电器是禁止在宿舍里使用的，以免引起触电、火灾等安全事故。

Most electric appliances are prohibited in dormitory in case electric shock or fire hazard happened.3.很多大学宿舍楼里都安装了热水机，免去了同学们下楼打开水的不方便。

Setting water-heaters in dorm buildings spares students from the inconvenience of fetching hot water from under the building.句子拓展

1.Compared with the study hall, some students prefer to study in the library.比起自习室来，有

些同学喜欢去图书馆上自习。

2.Some students make phone calls in the study hall, which destroyed the quiet studying

environment.个别学生在自习室接打电话，这种行为破坏了自习室安静的学习环境。

3.Some students do not have strong self-discipline, who often see movies or play computer

games in the dormitory instead of studying.一些同学自制能力不强，在宿舍不是学习，而是看电影、打游戏。

4.To push the students to go to study, some universities have adopted the measure of cutting off

the electricity in the dormitories during the evening self-study hours.有些大学为了督促学生去上自习，采取了晚自习时间宿舍断电的措施。

5.The school ought to leave the right of choosing the study place to the students ,because they

are already adults with self-control.学校应该把在何处上自习的权利留给学生，因为大学生已经是有自控能力的成年人。

热点作文2Class Attendance Should Be Compulsory

In recent years, college students are more and more frequently seen showing up either in dormitory or other places when they are supposed to be in classroom, that is, they skip class.The reasons for skipping class are various.Some students skip class for dealing with private matters, some for getting up late, and some simply for being lazy.With the expansion of college enrollment and the declining teaching standard, college students find some courses unnecessary to take.Some even argue that students should be given enough freedom in choosing which class to go to.They believe that, as adults, college students should be granted the right to make their own decision.Forcing students to be present in classes will probably lead to their distraction.Therefore, there’s no point that class attendance be compulsory.The way I see it, every single class the students are supposed to take is paid by their parents.What’s more, being able to concentrate and listen carefully in class is the basic factor that indicates whether a students is qualified for college.Skipping class reflects the students’ lack of the sense of responsibility both for his parents and for himself.Therefore, I believe that class attendance should be compulsory, so that the students can be more self-disciplined.佳句临摹

1.Some teachers are favor of disqualifying whoever dares to cheat, some in favor of giving them

another chance, and some simply in favor of letting them go.有些老师认为哪个学生敢作弊就取消他的考试资格，有些老师认为应该再给他们一次机会，还有些老师则干脆放任自流。

2.With the tougher employment situation, a great number of college graduates find their actual

salary hard to come up to their expections.随着就业形势的严峻，很多大学毕业生发现自己的实际工资很难达到期待的薪酬标准。

3.College usually offers a very flexible schedule of courses so that students can decide by

themselves how to make use of their time.大学的课程安排通常很灵活，以便学生们可以自己决定如何利用时间。

句子拓展

1.In college campus, if you ask a students whether he has skipped classes, you can probably get

a positive response.在大学校园里，随便问一个大学生是否逃过课，估计都会得到肯定回答。

2.There is an “old saying” goes in the campus, “College life is not complete without escaping

class”.校园里流传着这样一句老话，没有逃过课的大学生活是不完整的。

3.Classes like selective course and double degree courses are more likely to be skipped for long.像选修课、双学位课等课程更是长期逃课的对象。

4.To deal with class-skipping, some teachers have no idea but to call the roll in class at

uncertain time.有些老师为了应对大学生逃课现象，无奈开始时不时地进行课堂点名。

5.To solve this problem from the root, the joint exploration and efforts of teachers and students

are needed.要从根本上解决这一问题，需要老师和学生一起探讨、共同努力。

热点作文3“ Errand Runners” in Universities

In recent years , there are some poor students who charge fee for running errand like picking up parcels, getting take-away food and so on.These “errand runners” earn 500yuan per week, which basically makes ends meet.Running errands for schoolmates has both merits and drawbacks.Errand runners are respected for lightening financial burden by their own efforts.But at the same time, errand runners may also be belittled by their “employers” who consider themselves as “masters”.Beside, they are often too busy to have meals, which does harm to their health and study.Taking all these factors into account, I think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.College errand runners have more chance to see the world and steel their wills, which will benefit their future career.Meanwhile, universities should try their best to regulate this phenomenon.佳句临摹

1.1.She scarcely earns enough money to make ends meet.她几乎赚不到足够的钱以维持收支相抵。

2.He will no longer belittle me or interfere with my research.他不会再轻视我或干涉我的研究了。

3.On balance, his accomplishments outweigh his faults.权衡起来，他的成就要大于他的过失。

句子拓展

1.Some people regard the emergence of “errand runners” as a sorrow of the higher education.有些人认为“跑腿族”的出现时高等教育的悲哀。

2.“Errand runners” don’t need sympathy, and we don’t have to worry excessively about this

phenomenon.跑腿族并不需要怜悯，对这一现象也无需过分担忧。

3.Errand runners make poor students believe that they can earn their wonderful future by their

own efforts.跑腿族让贫困学生们相信依靠自身的努力可以赢得精彩未来。

4.It is advisable for universities to incorporate running errands into work-study program and

give errand runners more support and guidance.大学的明智之举就是把跑腿族列入勤工俭学计划中，并给跑腿族更多的支持和指导。

热点作文4Extravagant Spending on Campus

According to a survey, in recent years the average monthly expenses of the college students have been on the sharp rise.Many college students have money to burn and have no concept of thrift in their mind.They take it for granted that it is their parents’ responsibility to support them enter into the society.This extravagant spending is mainly caused by the following factors.First of all, nowadays most students are the only child in the families.They are the apple of their families’ eyes and thus get much pocket money.Secondly, with the improvement of living standard, parents can satisfy the higher demand of their children.Thirdly, some students like to pursue fashion and trends, which tends to require much money.Finally, campus love is also a possible factor causing extravagant spending.From my point of view, a college student, as a pure consumer, should learn to be thrifty.We should limit our expenditure on daily necessities and not buy whatever we want regardless of their prices.The habit of thrift can help us from values and is favorable to our future development.佳句临摹

1.Some people take it for granted that they can waste the water as long as they paid the water

bill.一些人想当然的认为只要交了水费就可以浪费水。

2.She is a versatile born beauty, and the apple of her parents’ eyes.她天生丽质，多才多艺是父

母的掌上明珠。

3.She is determined to do this regardless of all consequences.她不顾一切后果坚决这样做。句子拓展

1.Lately, a survey result shows that seventy percent of college students spend their money

without planning.最近一项调查表明，七成大学生存在乱花钱的现象。

2.Generally, college students’ will power is weak and they cannot resist the temptation of novel

things.大学生的自制力普遍不强，抵制不住新奇事物的诱惑。

3.Some college students often ask for money from their parents without feeling guilty.有的大

学生经常伸手向父母要钱，却不觉得愧疚。

4.College students should have a clear understanding of their consuming capacity.大学生要对

自己的消费能力有清除的认识。

热点作文5Students’ Pursuit for Famous Brands

Nowadays many college students like to pursue famous brands.They are inclined to buy things of famous brands, such as clothes, mobile phones, handbags and shoes.Moreover, many students from poor families begin to follow this consumption trend as well.This phenomenon has aroused wide attention.The following reasons can account for college students’ preference for famous brands.Above all, in many college students’ eyes, a famous brand is a symbol of high taste.They expect others to admire their high social status and taste.What’s more, in modern society, famous brands to some extant are equal to fashion, which has a great attraction to young college students.Besides, parents’indulgence is a critical reason for their bad consumption habit.As far as I am concerned, it is irrational for college students to pursue famous brands.After all, most famous brands are far beyond what they can afford.Besides, it is not famous brands but one’s noble character that really counts.Therefore, college students should attach more importance to cultivating a good character rather than pursuing famous brands.佳句临摹：

1.对大学生来说，了解校园以外的世界是非常必要的。

It is necessary for college students to get to know the world outside the campus.2.在世界上或许没有什么游戏像赌博一样那么有害和危险了，它通常会导致一个人破产，还会玷污人的心灵。

Maybe, no game in the world is as harmful and dangerous as gambling, which often makes one bankrupt and pollutes one’s mind.3.家长应该更重视孩子的心理健康，而不是一味的关注他们的学习成绩。

Parents should attach more importance to children’s mental health ranther than focusing on their academic achievements only.句子拓展：

1.如今在大学校园里，追求名牌现象成风。

Nowadays, there is a trend of pursuing famous brands spreading in university campuses.2.一些人认为购买名牌者是在攀比和炫耀。

Some people consider that famous brands buyer are showing off and competing with others.3.然而有些人也表示名牌不等于虚荣，名牌的质量确实比较有保障。

However, some others argue that famous brands are not equal to vanity, because the quality of branded goods is relatively more reliable indeed.4.追求名牌是个人的自由，但前提是不能加重父母的负担。

It is personal freedom to purse famous brands under the premise of not adding burden to the parents.5.我们应该选择性价比高、信誉好的名牌，而不是盲目追求所谓的时尚。

We are suppose to choose those famous brands with high cost performance and good reputation, instead of pursuing the so-called “fashion” blindly.

第五篇：英语作文素材

一、引出开头

1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（就我所知…）

2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）

3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）

4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）

5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）

6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……）7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……）

8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...）

二、表达不同观点

1：People’s views on……vary from person to person.Some hold that……However, others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）

3：Attitudes towards（drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）

4:There are different opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同）

三、表示结尾

1：In short, it can be said that……（总之，他的意思是……）

2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）

3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）

4：Hence/Therefore, we had better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）

5:There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）

6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题）

四、提出建议

1：It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）

2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）

3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……）

4：Only in this way can we ……（只有这样，我们才能……）

5：Spare no effort to + V（不遗余力的）

五、预示后果

1：Obviously，if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.（很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险）

2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……（毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会……）

3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展）

六、表示论证

1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来，支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)

2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……（我无法完全同意这一观点）

3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……（就我来说……）

4：I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced(that)子句.（我真诚地相信……）5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……（最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因……）

七、给出原因

1：The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（...的原因是...）

2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First,…….Second,…….Third，……。这一现象存在有很多原因的，第一……第二……第三……

3：For one thing,…… For another thing，…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……

4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述，即……。其主要原因如下。

八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法

1：The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……

2：As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言，……

3;It is obvious that……很显然……

4：It may be true that……but it doesn’t mean that……可能……是对的，但这并不意味着…… 5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn’t ignore that……认为……是自然的，但我们不应忽视……

6：There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……

九、表示好处和坏处

1：It has the following advantages.它有如下优势

2：It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处

3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处

十、表示重要、方便、可能

1：It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是…… 2：It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施

1：We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施

2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难 3：We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……

4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难

十二、显示变化

1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化

2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化

3：It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…

4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%

十三、表明事实现状

1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……

2：No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……

3：This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:be closely related to ~~（与...息息相关）

十四、进行比较

1：Compared with A,B……与A比较，B……

2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.十五、常用英语谚语

1：Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩

2：All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子

3：All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马

4：A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半

5：Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊

6：A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里

7：Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母

8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母

9:It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老

10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量

11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事，只怕有心人

一、开头

1.Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.2.Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3.Nowadays there is a growing concern over....4.What calls for special attention is that...5.There’s no denying the fact that...6.what’s far more important is that...7.It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.8.It is well-known that…

9.Many nations have been faced with the problem of...10.According to a recent survey,...11.With the rapid development of...,...二、结尾

1.From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...2.In conclusion, it is imperative that...3.In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.4.With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.5.Taking all these into account, we...6.Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...7.All things considered,...8.It may be safely said that...9.Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...10.It can be concluded from the discussion that...11.From my point of view, it would be better if...三、表比较

1.The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.However, the same is not applicable to B.9.A and B differ in several ways.10.Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.四、表原因

1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to(lead to)(account for)the phenomenon(problem).2.The answer to this problem involves many factors.3.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4.The factors that contribute to this situation include...5.The change in...largely results from the fact that...6.Part of the explanations for it is that...7.One of the most common factors(causes)is that...8.Another contributing factor(cause)is...9.Perhaps the primary factor is that...10.But the fundamental cause is that...五、表结果

1.It may give rise to a host of problems.2.The immediate result it produces is...3.It will exercise a profound influence upon...4.Its consequence can be so great that...六、表反驳

1.It is true that..., but one vital point is being left out.2.There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3.Many of us have been under the illusion that...4.It makes no sense to argue for...5.Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that...6.Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that...七、表证明

1.No one can deny the fact that...2.The idea is hardly supported by facts.3.Unfortunately, none of the available data shows...4.Recent studies indicate that...5.There is sufficient evidence to show that...6.According to statistics proved by..., it can be seen that...