第一篇：英语写作及段落素材（本站推荐）
公司发给了38个小片段，我查了一下他们所在的单元，用红体标注出来，可把他们当作【精练】，以丰富题型。
1.add(M1U1)
选用上述单词或短语完成下列小片段。
The president said it was not easy to manage a company,___(1)___ that the financial crisis(金融危机)____(2)___the difficulties.However,the dormitory(宿舍)for the workers must ___(3)___and they would __(4)____a toilet ___(4)____each room.The week before,he___(5)___all the expenses and the total____(6)___more than 100,100 yuan.【答案】（1）adding(补充说)（2）added to（增加）（3）be added to（扩建）（4）add…to（把……加到……上）（5）added up（把……加起来）（6）added up to（加起来的总和是，共计）
2.admit(M1U2)
根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。
Though the public are against the parks ___(收门票)before they ___(许可进入)it,the park ___(不承认)that they are making a profit from the public.【答案】 charging for admission;are admitted into;make no admission
3.advice
根据上下文或括号内的汉语提示完成下列小片段。
He is a good __(1)__and he always __(2)__on how to learn English well,which helps me a lot.He _(3)_(建议朗读英语)in the morning.He also __(4)__(建议我写英语日记)every day to improve my writing.【答案】（1）advisor(2)gives me some advice(3)advises reading English aloud(4)advises me to keep an English diary
4.allow(M1U2)
根据上述词语完成下列小片段。
This private school __(1)__(不许睡觉)in class.The teachers __(2)__（不许学生上课聊天）.If a student breaks the rule,the teacher __(3)__(不让他进教室).In a word,this private school __(4)__(不许违反规定)of school rules.【答案】（1）doesn’t allow sleeping(2)won’t allow the students to chat in class(3)won’t allow him into the classroom(4)doesn’t allow violation
5.allow;permit(M1U2)
选用上述单词或短语完成下列小片段。
The salesman __(1)__the child __(2)__(buy)the cigarette in the store though the store rules didn’t __(3)__it.What’s more,he__(4)__him __(5)__(bring)more classmates here.As a result,his store was closed because in our country,cigarette __(6)__sell to the people under 18.【答案】（1）allowed(2)to buy(3)permit(4)advised(5)to bring(6)is forbidden to
6.amuse(M4U5)
用上面的词语完成句子。
Seeing everyone ____at the ____joke,he kept silent,finding it was easier to___others than to___.【答案】was amused;amusing;amuse;amuse himself
7.argue
根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列小片段。
The workers,who __(1)__(为……而争论)their own rights,__(2)__(同……争论)the boss for a few days,but failed to __(3)__him __(4)__（说服……做某事）giving them a rise in wages.1
【答案】（1）argued for(2)argued with(3)argue(4)into
8.change
选用上述短语完成下列小片段。
She looked at me as if she __(1)__:I__(2)__then and nothing could__(3)__.So she came to stand beside me,saying,“Wish you good luck,but you must__(4)__that I am waiting for you to come back.”
【答案】（1）had read my mind(2)had made up my mind(3)change my mind(4)keep it in mind
9.come up(M1U2)
用come相关的短语完成下列小片段。
The other day when I was walking in the street,I __(1)__Wang Lei,an old friend of mine.She told me a story of his brother’s.He once saw a dog __(2)__a boy,which made the boy die of a disease related to a dog disease.At that time,he __(3)__the idea to learn medicine and find a cure for the disease.In the next 10 years,he __(4)__a lot of difficulties and his dream finally __(5)__.Last month,his experiment for the drug __(6)__very successful and it was predicted that the number of people who can benefit from his research will __(7)__1,000,000 a year.【答案】（1）came across(2)come at(3)came up with(4)came over(5)came true(6)came out
(7)come to
10.compete(M2U2)
As the youngest __(1)__,John had to competed __(2)__the writing contest __(3)__30 other top students __(4)__the annual award of writing.So he must be very __(5)__so that he could win in the __(6)__.【答案】（1）competitor(2)in(3)with/against(4)for(5)competitive(6)competition
11.competition;race;game;match(M2U2)
①competition:可指各种形式的比赛与竞赛，如reading competition,chess competition等。②race:指速度上的竞赛，如relay race;horse racing等。
③game:指有一定规则的比赛或游戏，也可指多局比赛中的其中一局。其复数形式可指大型体育运动会。如：Asian Games;Olympic Games等。
④match:指体育代表团之间较重大的公开竞技赛事，如football match等。
选用上述单词完成下列小片断。
Jack was disappointed to lose the 100 metre __(1)__last Saturday,but to her great joy,he won the writing __(2)__this morning.Now the 2008 Olympic __(3)__are being held in Beijing and Jack is watching the volleyball __(4)__between China and Cuba.【答案】（1）race(2)competition(3)Games(4)match
12．concern(M1U1)
选用上述词组完成下列小片段。
Besides doing his research work,Professor Li ___(1)__(从事)social work.For example,he __(2)__(关心)world peace and human progress.He also made it clear that his research work should __(3)__（与……有关）the farmers’ income because __(4)__,to increase the farmer’s income is of greater importance than anything else.【答案】（1）concerns himself with/in;or:is concerned with/in
(2)shows concern about/for;or:is concerned about/for
(3)be concerned with;or:concern
(4)as far as he is concerned
13.content(M4U3)
根据括号内的汉语提示完成下面小片段。
Though he __(1)__（对他现在的薪水不满意），he is __(2)__(安于现状).As a matter of fact,a beer every meal __(3))__(足以使他满意了).【答案】（1）isn’t content with his present salary(2)content to remain where he is now(3)is enough to content him
14.declare(M7U2)
选用上述短语完成下列小片段。
When George Bush __(1)__Saddam Hussein __(2)__a dictator(独裁者)and he decided to __(3)__Iraq,many people in the world__(4)__war and they __(5)__that Bush was a trouble-maker.【答案】（1）declared(2)to be(3)declare war on(4)declared against(5)declared
15．depend(M3U4)
选用上述单词或短语完成下列小片段。
To Anne’s great joy,she was finally __(1)__Jack,her husband.After many years’ struggle,she gained her __(2)__and could totally __(3)__herself to lead a new life.【答案】（1）independent of(2)independence(3)depend on
16.every two days/every other day/every second day每两天
选用上述短语完成下列小片段。
She was chosen as chairman of the union on the basis of her ability(由于她的能力)and in order to know more about the situation of the union,she decided to hold a meeting __(2)__(每两个月)on a regular basis.【答案】(2)every second month
17.figure(M6U1)
选用上述词组完成下列小片段。
One day,I was having lunch at a five-star hotel,when a waiter told me that he __(1)__the cup I broke __(2)__the bill.What a mess!I totally didn’t __(3)__what on earth happened.At last,he didn’t __(4)__the money,but I decided never to eat there.【答案】（1）had figured(2)in(3)figure out(4)figure up
18.force(M3U4)
选用上述词组完成下列小片段。
It was reported that two peasant workers __(1)__(被迫)work 14 hours a day but with little money.One of them couldn’t stand it and one of them __(2)__(强行前进或进入)the boss’s house and killed him.The others__(3)__(强迫)a bank clerk __(4)__(hand)in the money.【答案】（1）were forced to(2)forced his way into(3)forced(4)into handing
19.form
选用上述单词或短语的适当形式填空。
Two years ago Andy filled in a __(1)__and became a member on his city basketball team where he could receive __(2)__training.He practised hard and was __(3)__good__(4)__,so he did win the respect of others.But last year he ate too much fat__(5)__chocolate and ice cream and he became fatter and fatter and __(6)__.Therefore he was fired when the team decided to__(7)__,which made his __(8)__fans quite disappointed.【答案】（1）form(2)formal(3)in(4)form(5)in the form of(6)out of form(7)reform(8)former
20.impress
将下列句子译成英语。
国内外游客对深圳有深刻印象。首先，他们对这个城市的道路和交通印象良好。另外，这个
城市的友好和好客也给他们留下深刻印象。最重要的是，深圳的很多名胜尤其令人印象深刻，如世界之窗、欢乐谷等。
【答案】 Shenzhen impresses tourists from home and abroad.First,they have a good impression on the city’s road and traffic.Besides,the city impresses its friendliness and hospitality upon their mind.Above all,many places of interest in this city are very impressive,such as Window of the World,the Happy Valley and so on.21.in danger of
用上述短语完成下列小片段。
Last month Jane was seriously ill and was __(1)__.Thanks to the doctors,she received the operation in time and so she was __(2)__at last.Unfortunately,when she came back to the factory,she learned that she was __(3)__losing her job because the boss thought she was too weak to do the work.【答案】（1）in danger(2)out of danger(3)in danger of
22.make
选用上述词语完成下列小片段。
John is famous for __(1)__stories.When he was young,he was so poor that nobody
would__(2)__with him and even looked down upon him,so one day he __(3)__to be wealthy.He went to London hoping to __(4)__.At first,he __(5)__by helping people write letters.It was hard work and persistence that led to his success.【答案】（1）making up(2)make friends(3)made up his mind(4)make money(5)made his living
23.mean(M8U1 means)
选用上述单词或短语完成下列小片段。
When I was young,Mother always __(1)__me to do extra exercises and my brother
__(2)__practice playing the piano.We __(3)__ give up,but Dad told us persistence__(4)__success.【答案】（1）meant(要求某人做)（2）was meant to（被要求做）（3）meant to（打算做）（4）meant（意味着）
24.persuade(M1U3)
根据上下文，用与persuade相关的词语完成下列小片段。
The other day,my husband __(1)__buy a coat as he thought it was too long.However,the assistant tried hard to __(2)__me __(3)__the good quality and fashionable style of it.Therefore,I couldn’t help__(4)__buying it.So you can see how easy it is__(5)__a woman __(6)__things that aren’t suitable for her.【答案】（1）persuaded me not to(2)persuade(3)of(4)being persuaded into(5)to persuade(6)to buy/into buying
25.possession n.(M6U1 possess)
将下列片段译成英语。
他从怀特先生那里夺去了大量珠宝，所以他拥有很多财富。可是他后来发现拥有财富并不能带来幸福。所以他卖了所有的财富，在乡下过着简朴的生活。
【答案】 He took possession of a lot of jewels from Mr.White,so he had possession of a lot of wealth.However,he later found the possession of wealth didn’t bring happiness.So he sold all the wealth in his possession and went to the country to live a simple life.26.pretend
根据括号中的提示完成下列小片段。
As Tom wasn’t interested in his lessons,whenever there was an exam,he would __(1)__(假装生
病).Last week,he__(2)__(假装头痛)when the teacher was going to give a quiz.He __(3)__（假装痛得厉害）during the quiz.An hour later,when the quiz was finished,he__(4)__（假装好了）.【答案】（1）pretend that he was ill/pretend to be ill(2)pretended a headache(3)pretended to be suffering great pain(4)pretended to have recovered
27.promise(M2U2)
选用上述单词或短语完成下列小片段。
She__(1)__to collect some money for these poor children.Everybody knew she had never __(2)__before.That is,once she__(3)__,she would try her best__(4)__.So they all believed the poor children would have a __(5)__future.【答案】（1）promised(2)broken her promise(3)made a promise(4)to keep it/to carry it out/to keep her promise(5)promising
28.put in prison(M1U5)
选用上述短语完成下列小片段。
Tom__(1)__once__(2)__for killing his wife.After he __(3)__for three years,he tried__(4)__.However,the police captured him and thus he__(5)__again.【答案】(1)was(2)put/thrown/cast in prison(3)had been in prison(4)to break out of prison
(5)was taken to prison
29.reason(M1U1)
根据上下文或括号中的提示完成下列小片段。
She said that ___(1)__(没有理由要她)to do the same job for so long and she could not __(2)__（说出理由）for her absence from work.So __(3)__(有充分的理由推断)that they were right to say she was considering changing her job.【答案】（1）there was no reason for her(2)explain the reason(3)there was every reason to reason
30.replace(M2U2)
选用上述单词或短语完成下列小片段。
She__(1)__(没有放回原处)the cup after using it,so it fell to the ground and was broken,which made her very disappointed.Her husband suggested __(2)__(用塑料杯取代它)so that it wouldn’t be so easy to be broken,but she said nothing could__(3)__(替代)this cup as it was made over 1,000 years ago.【答案】（1）didn’t replace(2)replacing it with a plastic one(3)replace
31.settle(M3U4)
选用上述词组完成下列小片段。
The millionaire decided to __(1)__(立遗嘱)when he could still think clearly,because with a lot of difficult problems __(2)__(要解决),the newly-elected CEO is having a hard time.Sometimes he was so upset that he could not __(3)__anything(安下心来做某事).He sincerely hoped to __(4)__where nobody knew him.【答案】（1）settle down his affairs(2)to settle(3)settle down to(4)settle down
32.shake(M1U3)
选用上述短语完成下列小片段。
Mr.Wang and Mrs.Li agreed on the contract finally.They __(1)__each other to__(2)__the deal,with their hands __(3)__slightly __(4)__joy.【答案】（1）shook hands with(2)shake on(3)shaking(4)with
33.survive(M2U1)
选用上述单词或短语完成下列小片段。
Mr.Green was the only__(1)__who__(2)__(在地震中幸存).He told us he__(3)__a bottle of mineral water.Everyone said his__(4)__was a miracle.【答案】（1）survivor(2)survived the earthquake(3)survived on(4)survival
34.time(M2U1)或(M3U4)
选用上述短语完成下列小片段。
__(1)__Joan and I were good friends.She was a kind girl and I could go to her for help __(2)__I had any difficulty because I knew she would always slove the problem __(3)__.Joan was clever,and __(4)__she was diligent.She liked to finish her homework __(5)__and then she could have time to practise writing.Joan also liked walking.__(6)__we would take a walk along the river bank after supper.Joan had a good memory.One day she recited more than twenty long poems __(7)__when we were walking along the river.【答案】（1）At one time(2)at any time(3)in time(4)at the same time(5)ahead of time(6)From time to time(7)at a time
35.tire(M3U2)
选用上述单词或短语完成下列小片段。
My mother never __(1)__doing housework and likes to ask me to help her,though I __(2)__doing it.But sometimes when I see my mother __(3)__without any complaint,I will blame myself and determine I won’t have her __(4)__doing housework.【答案】（1）tires of(2)get tired of(3)tire out(4)be tired with
36.total
用total的适当形式完成下列小片段。
The company used to have 230 clerks in __(1)__and their income __(2)__50,000 yuan per year.But last year things changed __(3)__and the products could not be sold out.Most of the workers became out of work,which made them in __(4)__despair.【答案】（1）total(2)totaled(3)totally(4)total
37.tough
选用上述词语完成下列小片段。
He thought it was really __(1)__that he was caught cheating in the maths examination.Since the school __(2)__cheating,he got zero in maths.Besides,he lost his face to stand in front of all the students in his school to say sorry for his mistake.During the whole winter holiday,he was __(3)__.At last he __(4)__:to leave this school and began his new life.He knew he must be __(5)_to himself if he wanted to succeed.【答案】（1）tough luck(2)took a tough line on(3)having a tough time(4)made a tough decision
(5)tougher
38.urge(M7U3)
选用上述词语完成下列小片段。
As a mother,I __(1)__(突然很想帮助他)，I wanted __(2)__(敦促他采取行动).I should also __(3)__(主张他先订一个可行的计划).Of course,I __(4)__(会鼓励他获取成功).【答案】（1）had a sudden urge to help him
(2)to urge him to take action
(3)urge that he should make a practical plan at first
(4)would urge him on success
第二篇：英语写作素材
英语写作素材案例
1、主题词：勤奋、努力、奋斗（diligence/ hardworking）
Kobe Bryant can be a good case of how diligence works in our life.When asked by one of his friends that what is the secret of his success, he replied with humor and implication that, “Do you know how Los Angeles looks like at 4 o'clock AM? I know.” Obviously, how could he, one of the greatest basketball players throughout the history of mankind who was once deemed not appropriate for playing basketball, have achieved unprecedented success in NBA without diligence?
2、主题词：创新（innovation）
For another, many of today's business success or miracles can be ascribed to innovation.Take Steve Jobs as a case in point, as a member of the mighty ocean of electronic products, if he had not invented innovation devices such as Ipad and Iphone, he could not have achieved great success in the global market and even changed the way people communicate, recreate and live.3、主题词：个性（distinctiveness）
Just imagine why Apple's product could be widely and deeply supported by consumers among other similar products, it is not their appearance and price, but their distinctive function.4、主题词：梦想（dream）
A report issued on the Psychology stated, “the progress of human beings stems not so much from the innovation of science and technology introduced by geniuses as from the dreams of making a difference to the world in common people's mind.5、主题词：坚持与毅力（persistence）
Thomas Edison, one of the greatest inventors and entrepreneurs throughout the history of mankind, could be the best case of how persistence works in the course of pursuing success, Just imagine, having experienced thousands of times of unsuccessful attempts, how could he have succeeded in inventing the firs electric lamp and changed the world without persistence?
6、主题词：耐心（patient）
To further illustrate the importance of being patient, I would like to take Thomas Edison as a case in point: as one of the greatest inventors throughout the history of mankind who experienced thousands of times of unsuccessful attempts in the course of scientific inquiry, how could he have invented the first electric lamp and changed the world without patience and persistence?
7、主题词：谦虚（modesty）
Newton, one of the most influential scientists throughout the history of mankind, could be best case of how modesty works in the course of making further progress and achieving greater success, Just imagine, having discovered the Law of Momentum Conservation, how could he have succeeded in establishing the Three Laws of Motion if he had simply taken pride in his past achievement?
8、主题词：计划（plan/project）
Cases of how making plans works in our life and work abound.Take CEO, the head and decision-maker of a certain corporation, as a case in point: without a detailed plan for routine work, how could he or she have dealt with so many sorts of complicated things such as management, marketing and accounting efficiently?
9、主题词：征服逆境（conquer/overcom/defeat/surpass adversity）
besides, surveys conducted by some biographers have also demonstrate that most of the great men and celebrities have built their mansion of success on the bedrock of adversities.Take Georgia Washington, one of the greatest founding fathers of the United States of America, as a case in point: to break away from the British Empire and became an independent country, he led the American War of Independence.However, problems and challenges such as inexperience of war, adverse weather condition, shortage of ammunition and smallpox arose.Confronted with such an adversity, he became more mature and composed, and then won the Revolutionary War finally through his courage and wisdom resulted from surpassing adversity.10、主题词：诚实（honesty）
Honesty can be a more noble quality than intelligence, abilities and anything you can learn from books.George Washington, one of the most influential founding fathers of US, was not only famous for his wisdom, courage and political talent, but also his honesty.when he was a little boy, out of curiosity he chopped down the cherry tree planted by his father.Confronted with his father's query, he did not lie to him but admitted his fault frankly.Then, his father exclaimed with gratification, ”a honest boy is more valuable than one thousand trees!"
11、主题词：合作（cooperation）
Take the financial crisis as a case in point, after it swept the whole world in 2009, how could the world in 2009, how could the world economy have revitalized as such a high speed without cooperation among countries all around the world?
12、主题词：团结（unity）
The history of Chinese Anti-Japanese War led by Chinese Communist Party can be a good case to illustrate how unity works in the course of achieving success.Imagine how she could have achieved the victory of this drawn-out war if she had failed to unite Chinese people of all ethnic groups?
13、主题词：自信（confidence)
Jeremy Lin, one of the most famous Chinese American basketball players, can be a good case of how confidence works in the course of pursing success.He was once a common and little-known player at Harvard University.When fell on his evil days and became homeless, he could only live in his friends' home.Without confidence and diligence, how could he have distinguished himself from other excellent players and achieved unprecedented success in NBA?
第三篇：大学英语四级写作——经典段落
大学英语四级写作模板——经典段落
1描述图表段模板
As is shown in the chart, the average hours a student spends using computers has grown up tremendously.For one thing, from 1990 to 1995, the average hours that students spent on computers in every week only doubled.For another, in 2000, college students averagely spent 20 hours per week on computers, which is five times as large as that of 1995.It is obvious that college students become more and more crazy about computers.2描述现象段模板
Recently, we often hear complaints about dishonesty.What amazes us most is that a lot of students cheat in exams.And people seem to get accustomed to many dishonest behaviors.We can see that there are dishonest practices in all walks of life.Nowadays, 描述现象.For one thing,支持这一道理的一个方面.For another,支持这一道理的另一方面.It is obvious that 指出现象具有典型性的一面.描述背景段模板 With the development of the H.R.market, the interview is becoming more and more important in job-seeking.So it is of great importance for us to master skills on interview.On the one hand, the interviewer can know about the candidates in the interview.On the other hand, the interviewee can get necessary information directly from the interviewer.3描述事件段
It so happened that one day we were having an English class in the language lab.Just at the moment, my classmate Lucy next to me fell unconscious suddenly.It impressed me most because her face was so red that it seemed to be burning.What happened next was moving and unforgettable.4举例说明段
Many examples can be found to prove it.Take the English study as a typical example.(举一个例子).People can learn the words and grammatical rules well only if they follow the saying “practice makes perfect”.(展开句).Furthermore, more practice will make us use a computer more skillfully.(进一步具体阐述)Many examples can be found to prove 主题.Take 例子 as a typical example, 阐述例子.People 人们的习惯做 法.Furthermore, 其他相关的事实.A case in point is 提出具体的例子.This is close to suggest 深入探讨这一事例.It is true that 重申理论的正确 性.In addition, 其他相关的事实.说明原因段
There are many reasons explaining these dishonest behaviors.The main reason is that countless people neglect the moral values in pursuit of their own interests.What is more, we lack effective laws and regulations of supervision so that a great many dishonest people can escape punishment.As a result, the problem of dishonesty becomes very serious.The reasons of 主题 lie in several aspects./ Many remarkable factors contribute to 主题.Firstly/ first of all, 理 由一.Secondly/ In addition, 理由二.Finally, 理由三.6说明方法段
We have figured out many ways to know the outside world.Firstly, we can learn about the world from mass media such as TV and the Internet.Secondly, social service is another good choice for us.Thirdly, we can also conduct investigations in factories and villages.As is known to all, there are many ways 主题.First of all, 解决方法一.Furthermore,解决方法二.Last but not least,解决方法三.7议论段
It is well known that 论点.The truth of it is self-evident.No one can deny 观点的理论依据.Therefore, 总结句.It is believed that 论点.The truth is deep and profound.As we know, 观点的理论依据.Consequently, 总结句.It is well known that we should not hesitate to say “No” on many occasions.(提出观点)The truth of it is self-evident.（强调观点的显明性）No one can deny that when we are unable to offer help, we should say “No”.（进一步说明观点）Therefore, a direct reply “No” should be used to avoid misunderstanding among us.（总结句）It is well known that practice makes perfect.（通过点题突出论点）The truth of it is self-evident.（说明观点的 正确性）No one can deny that the more you practice the more skillful you will be.（解释观点）Therefore, we should be down-to-the –earth and practice a lot before we can actually acquire some skills.（总结句）
8对比观点段
A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test.This news causes a heated debate over the necessity of the test.（点明争论焦点）There are mainly two kinds of opinions.（指出 存在两种观点）It is commonly accepted that such a test in China is very necessary.（观点一）In contrast, others think it unnecessary.（观点二）There is a heated debate over 争论焦点.There are mainly two kinds of opinions.It is commonly accepted that 观点一.In contrast, others 与观点一对立的观点二.Different people will offer quite different ideas 争论焦点.There are mainly two kinds of opinions.Many people assert 观点一.However, others believe 与观点一对立的观点二.There is a heated debate over
9观点总结段
As I understand, 我的看法或偏好.On the one hand, 个人看法的依据一.On the other hand, 个人看法的依据 二.In conclusion, 个人的结论或文章的结论.As to me, I prefer 我的看法或偏好.First, 个人看法的依据一.Second, 个人看法的依据二.In a word, 个人的 结论或文章的结论.There is no doubt that 观点在日常生活中的体现.That is because 支持观点的理由.So it is 行动的重要性 for us to 应采取的行动.In conclusion, 总结全文.All mentioned above tells us 重申观点.As a matter of fact, 观点在日常生活中的体现.There is no denying that 结论.In short, 总结全文.There is no doubt that the skills for the job play a decisive role.That is because skills enable a person to cope well with his future work.So it is important for him to show all his abilities to the interviewer.In conclusion, a qualified candidate must give an excellent performance.(非第一人称总结)
第四篇：医学考研英语写作优秀段落
医学考研英语写作优秀段落
2009-6-22 11:26 【大 中 小】【我要纠错】
阅读时，我们经常会碰到一些过目难忘的段落。这些段落或者表达流畅、文笔优美，或者逻辑缜密、结构严谨。根据表达需要，有不同的功能段落，如现象说明段、观点陈述段、原因列举段、利弊解释段、结论归纳段、趋势预测段、措施建议段等。医学教|育网搜集整理有些优秀段落可以作为写作的功能段落加以背诵，对于我们拓展思路、规范行文大有裨益。在背诵过程中，熟练掌握各种功能段落的行文规则，自己在表达时就能驾轻就熟。下面仅举观点陈述段和措施建议段各一例。
观点陈述段（陈述“民族文化应该成为世界文化”的观点）
A culture of one nation may become international，which is beneficial for all mankind.Since China has opened its doors widely to the outside world，many people from different countries want to visit China.They will come to accept and love Chinese culture as a whole.In addition，Chinese culture should be shared generously with foreign people，who show great interest in it.Meanwhile，as more and more foreigners come to China，they bring aspects of their own culture to share with the Chinese people.In this way，people from various nations in the world will be able to acquire a better understanding of each other and live peacefully together.一个国家的文化可能成为世界文化，这对全人类都有益。由于中国已经向外界敞开了国门，许多来自不同国家的人都希望来看一看中国。他们会开始接受并喜欢整个中国文化，中国文化应该大大方方地让感兴趣的外国人分享。与此同时，随着来中国的外国人越来越多，他们也把他们自己的文化带给了中国人。这样，世界各国的人们就能够更好地相互理解、和平相处。
措施建议段（建议“人口老龄化”的解决措施）
The rapidity of the population„s aging has made it more urgent for the adoption of countermeasures.No doubt，the key is to build a solid economic foundation.Meanwhile，importance should be attached to overall social progress by changing the backward situation in social security，welfare and service.What‟s more，family care and community services should also be encouraged.人口老龄化的加速使采取应对措施变得更为紧迫。毫无疑问，解决问题的关键是建立稳固的经济基础。与此同时，应该重视整体的社会进步，改变社会保障、福利和服务的落后局面。除此之外，应该鼓励家庭照料和社区服务。
第五篇：考研英语写作必备素材50句
考研英语写作必备素材50句
以下50句写作句型与考研写作考察的炙热话题相关，可以作为写作的论证素材。建议考生在考前进行训练。训练的方法是先独立将中文转化为英文，然后对照参考译文，自查错误，对自己的译文进行改正，并学习参考译文中较好的句型、词汇等。最后要对好的语言素材进行背诵记忆。
1.涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题，有的人认为应该限制使用。另一些人持相反意见。
也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是，无论车辆多少，必须对废气排放实行控制。
When it comes tothe increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing,some people thinkthat use should be limited.Others argue that the opposite is true.There is probably some truth to both arguments, butemission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles.2.目前，针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。反对流动工人增加的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高，从而危害社会稳定。他们主张应该严格限制进入中国城市的流动工人。但是，另一方面，支持廉价劳动力流入的人主张，为了支持大规模的城市基础设施建设规划，流动人口是必需的。
There is a general debate nowadays aboutthe problem ofitinerant workers.Those who tothe rising migrant populationargue thatincreasing numberslead torising crime rates and harm social stability.They believe that strict limits should be placed onmigrants entering China’s cities.But people who favorthe influx of the cheap labor force,on the other hand, maintain thatmigrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program.3.人们普遍认为过度砍伐造成了夏季特大洪水。专家认为中国必须推行大规模的植树造林计划。但我对仅仅植树造林就能解决问题表示怀疑。
It is widely acknowledged thatextensive deforestationcontributed toheavy summer flooding.Experts argue thatChina must introduce a massive forestation program.But I doubt whetherforestationalone will solve the problem.4.大多数人认为财富为所有问题提供解决的办法。但是，我认为，尽管财富提供物质上的利益，一个人应该放弃物质至上的追求，而是集中精力追求幸福。
Most people are of the opinion thatwealth provides solutions to all problems.But in spite ofthe material benefits wealth provides,I believeone should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness.5.越来越多的人通过互联网进入了“信息时代”。针对这一现象，一些人认为互联网消除了障碍，为人们提供了与世界即时链接的途径。但是，他们有没有意识到迅速发展的信息技术也能导致侵犯隐私？
An increasing number of people arejoining the“Information Age”via the Internet.In reaction to the phenomenon, some saythe Internet has removed barriers and provided people with immediate access to the world.But do they realize thatrapidly advancing information technologycan also lead tointrusions of privacy?
6.最近，我们经常听到贫富差距扩大了的说法。一些人认为发达世界完全忽略了这个问题。事实是这样吗？细致的调查无法证实这一观点。
These days we often hear aboutthe widening gap between the rich and poor.Some arguethe developed world has totally ignored the problem.But has it?Close examination fails to bear out the argument.7.我们经常被告知世界处于毁灭的边缘。但事实真是这样吗？
We’re often told thatthe world is tethering on the brink of destruction.But is this really the case?
8.许多人谈论的一个最严重的问题集中在缺乏足够的居住空间。
One of the most serious problems many people talk about centers onthe lack of adequate housing space.9.也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是遍布各级政府的官员腐败。
Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today isofficial corruption, which is pervasive in all levels of government.10.世界上越来越多的人认识到加强环境保护的必要性。
There is a growing worldwide awareness ofthe need for strengthened environmental protection.11.历史上，人口过剩的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。
Never before in history has the issue ofoverpopulationbeen more evident than now.12.越来越多的人开始意识到财富不是幸福的唯一先决条件。
A growing number of people are beginning to realize thatwealthis not the sole prerequisite forhappiness.13.尽管科学技术取得了非凡的进步，但是在保证进步成果使尽可能多的人受益这方面还存在一些问题。
In spite ofthe extraordinary progress made in science and technology,problems remain in terms ofguaranteeing that achievements benefit the greatest number of people.14.一位著名的思想家曾经写道：“对人类最大的威胁是人类自身！”如果事实确实如此，那么，现状应该促使我们对我们未来的生存进行思索了。
A famous thinker once wrote that“the greatest threat to mankind is mankind itself!”If this is indeed the case, thenthe current situation should make us ponder our future existence.15.对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论：平庸和成功的主要区别仅仅在于相关的个人。成功的个人不断寻求进步，而他们比较懒惰的同时代人仅仅满足于现状。
Years ofobserving human behaviorhas enabled me to conclude that the major difference betweenmediocrityandsuccesslies solely withthe individual concerned.Successful individuals consistently seek advancement,whiletheir less industrious contemporaries are merely content with the status quo.16.传统的思维方式有了显著的变化。舆论发生了剧变，人们表现出更开放的思想以及决定他们自己命运的强烈愿望。
Traditional ways of thinking have changed dramatically.The pendulum has swungand people are exhibiting greater open-mindedness and a burning desire to determine their own destiny.17.近年来出现了对社会有害的拜金主义倾向。最近的一项调查表明，X%的调查对象把致富作为他们的首选，相比之下，就在几年前，只有X%的人这样想。为什么人们没能意识到财富不一定带来幸福呢？
There has beenundesirabletrend in recent years towardsthe worship of money.A recent survey showed that X percent of respondents rankedgetting richas their top priority, compared to X percent only a few years ago.Why do people fail to realize thatwealth does not necessarily bring happiness?
18.几个月前，我的一个朋友死于一场与酒后驾车有关的悲惨车祸。这件事情一点儿也不罕见，事实上是数以千计的案件的典型，这些案件与在酒精作用下开车的人有关。
Some months ago, a friend of mine was killed in a tragic automobile accident involving a drunk driver.The incident was far from rare, and was in fact typical of thousands of casesinvolving people driving under the influence of alcohol.19.简而言之，我们必须勤奋工作，为了下一代把世界变成更美好的地方。我们不应该坚持对环境有害的追求。
In short, we must work diligently to make the world a better place for coming generations.We must not persist in pursuits harmful to the environment.20.我们必须避免过分放纵和铺张浪费。相反，我们应该继续发扬节俭的优点以守护我们新获得的繁荣。
We must avoidoverindulgence and conspicuous consumption.We must insteadcontinue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our newfound prosperity.21.获得成功说起来比做起来容易，然而坚持不懈确实会有好结果。成功人士的最重要的特征之一是自信，第二是渴望，还有一个是决心。
Whileachieving successis easier said than done, persistencedoes in fact pay off.One of the most important traits ofa successful person is self-confidence,another isdesire,and still another isdetermination.22.认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。
Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution.23.我们应该感谢许多为把世界变得更美好而奉献一生的人。然而，我们不能依靠他们的成绩，而必须努力工作，取得更辉煌的成就。
We owe a debt of gratitude tothe many individuals who dedicated their lives to making the world a better place.However, we must not rest on their accomplishments, but must instead work assiduously to record even greater achievements.24.现在，中国面临的两大挑战是保持持续的经济增长和靠世界上仅仅百分之七的可耕地养活仍在增长的12亿人口。尽管遇到的困难很大，中国人无疑会表现出不知疲倦的活力，在两方面都取得巨大成功。
Thetwomajor challenges facing China today center onmaintaining sustained economic growth and feeding its growing population of over 1.2 billion people with only seven percent of the world’s cultivable land.Despite the monumental difficulties involved, Chinese peoplewill undoubtedly exhibit their indefatigable resilience and achieve great success in both regards.25.事实上，我们达到最终的目标还有很长的路要走，但是，取得一些成绩还是可能做到的。
We do, in fact,have a long way togo toreach our final goal,but achieving some remainswell within the realm of possibility.26.为什么越来越多的中国老人不和他们的孩子住在一起？原因之一是年轻一代的上进心增强了。另一个原因是社会上老人的机会增加了。然而，主要的原因可能是传统观念发生了巨大变化。
Why are an increasing number of elderly Chinese parents living apart from their children?One reason isthe increasing upward mobility of the younger generation.Another isexpanding social opportunities for the elderly.Perhaps the main reason, however, centers ondramatic changes in traditional concepts.27.什么引发了人们对锻炼越来越浓的兴趣？一方面，人们更加清楚地意识到保持身体健康的必要性。另一方面，不断提高的生活水平使中国人能够支付增加的娱乐支出。最主要的可能在于锻炼带来的保健和心理上的好处。
What has sparked the increasing interest inexercise?For one thing, people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitness.For another, the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues.The main thing perhaps centers onthe healthcare and psychological benefits exercise provides.28.要找到涉及许多复杂因素的新现象的原因远非一件易事。例如，一些科学家把环境的恶化归结为一些自然因素，而另一些人把责任都推到人类不适当的行为上。
Identifying the reasons for an emerging phenomenon which involves several complicated factors is far from an easy task.For example, somescientistsattributeenvironmental deteriorationtoa series of natural factors,while others place the blame solely oninappropriate human behavior.29.对上升的少年自杀率的解释涉及很多复杂的因素。有的人把上升的原因归结为过分强调少年时期的成功，有的人指出是因为不断增长的同伴之间的压力，还有人认为是对不断变化的社会价值的迷茫造成的。
The explanation for the phenomenon ofthe rising teenage suicide rateinvolves many complicated factors.Some attributethe risetoan overemphasis on early success,others point tomounting peer pressure,and still others toconfusion over changing social values.30.儿童的发展取决于很多因素，包括生理的和心理的。从婴儿期到青春期的正确的家长教育决定一个成熟的个人的体质及智力的状况。
Child developmentdepends on a number of factors, bothphysicalandpsychological.Correct parental nurturing from infancy through adolescencedetermines boththe physicalandmental profile of a mature individual
31.自信、雄心，加上决心和毅力等因素是造成最终的成功或失败的原因。
Factors such asself-confidence and ambition,combined withdetermination and willpower,contribute toeventual success or failure.32.如今人类最常见的一个不足是不说真话。人们必须意识到不说真话、说谎话在过去没有，事实上，将来也永远不会变错误为正确。
One of the most common failures of people today is toavoid telling the truth.People must realize thatavoidance and lyinghave never in the past and, in fact, never willright a wrong.33.声称缺少机会不过是敷衍失败的借口。通常，失败最根本的原因是相关的个人本身缺乏动力。
Claiminga lack of opportunitiesis nothing more than a superficial excuse for justifyingfailure.The fundamental reason for failure is most oftenthe lack of drive on the part of the individual involved.34.我们可以，而且经常因个人的失败抱怨我们的同时代人，但是，事实是许多问题的根本原因要深刻得多。
We can, and quite often do, blameour contemporariesforpersonal failures,but the fact of the matter is that the root causes for most problems go much deeper.35.虽然全球变暖这一长期的问题确实很严重，但考虑到诸如环境的迅速恶化和不可更新资源的普遍滥用等当前的问题，它的重要性就有所降低了。
While the long-term problem ofglobal warmingis indeed serious, its significance diminishes somewhat when considering immediate problems such asrapid environmental deterioration and the rampant misuse and abuse of nonrenewable resources.36.与拥有一辆自行车相比，人们更愿意拥有一辆汽车，但拥有后者涉及的问题远远超过前者。原因之一，汽车昂贵很多，需要更多的维护。原因之二，自行车不会引起污染。
Owning a carmight be preferable toowning a bicycle,but the problems associated withowning the formerfar outweighthose of the latter.For one thing, automobiles are exponentially more expensive and require greater maintenance.For another, bicycles don’t pollute.37.从成功的角度来说，良好的职业道德与教育同等重要。事实上，成功的确建立在两方面完全融合的基础上。
From the standpoint ofsuccess, a good work ethicis no less important thanan education.Successdoes, in fact, depend on the total integration of both aspects.38.改善教师的困难处境的确是优先处理的一件事情。但是，改进整个教育系统同等重要。
Improving the plight of teachersis indeed a priority item.However, improving the overall education systemis likewise no less important.39.无论结果如何，我们必须坚定地继续为目标而努力。
Whatever the outcome, we must resolutely precede with our ive.40.无论成功的决心多么坚定，成功的要求多么强烈，一个人永远不能丧失他/她的道德和社会觉悟。
However great the will to achieve, and however great the demand to succeed, one should never abandon his/her moral and social consciousness.41.微软的创始人比尔·盖茨是成功的经典范例。
Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft,is a classic example of success.42.坚持不懈能取得好结果！一个恰当的例子是正在进行的关于中东和平进程的谈判和预期达成的引人注目的决议。
Persistence pays off!A case in point centers onthe ongoing negotiations and anticipated eminent resolution of the Middle East peace process.43.历史上有很多值得称赞和效法的伟人。
History abounds withgreat men worthy of adulation and emulation.44.锻炼对健康的重要性只是生活中人们想当然的事情的一个例子。
The importance of exercise to good healthis only one example ofaspects of life people most often take for granted.45.想象一下如果我们稍微多关心一下我们的同胞，世界将变得多美好。
Just imaginehow great the word would be if we would only exhibit greater concern for our fellowman.46.一个人仅仅为了帮助别人而愿意完全放弃生活的舒适是很罕见的。
It is rare tofind a person willing to totally abandon the comforts of life simply to help others.47.个人经验告诉我：和善地对待别人会得到数不清的好处。
Personal experience has taught thatkindness to others pays untold dividends.48.庆幸的是，大量可靠的证据证明抽烟和癌症有直接联系是毫无疑问的。
Fortunately, a mountain of reliable evidence proves the direct link betweensmokingandcancerbeyond any shadow of the doubt.49.数据显示模仿的犯罪行为有大幅度的增加，这证明电视暴力是犯罪增加的一部分直接原因。
Television violencehas contributed directly torising crime,as evidenced bystatistics showing a dramatic rise in copycat crimes.50.当被问及对现在有关美国总统比尔·克林顿的沸沸扬扬的议论有什么看法时，大多数人认为这种暧昧关系纯属私事。但是，还有很多人认为他的行为应当受到谴责。我个人认为总统犯了这些过错，应该被指控。
When asked aboutthe ongoing uproar involving U.S.President Bill Clinton,most people saythe affair involves a purely private matter.But many other people regardhis actionsasdeplorable.I personally thinkthe president committed impeachable offences.综上就是小编给大家提供的高分技巧，技巧就是牢固的知识点和强悍的答题思路，预祝所有考生2016考研有个好成绩。凯程教育：
凯程考研成立于2005年，国内首家全日制集训机构考研，一直从事高端全日制辅导，由李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高级考研教研队伍组成，为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研服务。凯程考研的宗旨：让学习成为一种习惯；
凯程考研的价值观口号：凯旋归来，前程万里； 信念：让每个学员都有好最好的归宿；
使命：完善全新的教育模式，做中国最专业的考研辅导机构； 激情：永不言弃，乐观向上；
敬业：以专业的态度做非凡的事业；
服务：以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作，为学员服务，为学员引路。
如何选择考研辅导班：
在考研准备的过程中，会遇到不少困难，尤其对于跨专业考生的专业课来说，通过报辅导班来弥补自己复习的不足，可以大大提高复习效率，节省复习时间，大家可以通过以下几个方面来考察辅导班，或许能帮你找到适合你的辅导班。
师资力量：师资力量是考察辅导班的首要因素，考生可以针对辅导名师的辅导年限、辅导经验、历年辅导效果、学员评价等因素进行综合评价，询问往届学长然后选择。判断师资力量关键在于综合实力，因为任何一门课程，都不是由
一、两个教师包到底的，是一批教师配合的结果。还要深入了解教师的学术背景、资料著述成就、辅导成就等。凯程考研名师云集，李海洋、张鑫教授、方浩教授、卢营教授、孙浩教授等一大批名师在凯程授课。而有的机构只是很普通的老师授课，对知识点把握和命题方向，欠缺火候。
对该专业有辅导历史：必须对该专业深刻理解，才能深入辅导学员考取该校。在考研辅导班中，从来见过如此辉煌的成绩：凯程教育拿下2015五道口金融学院状元，考取五道口15人，清华经管金融硕士10人，人大金融硕士15个，中财和贸大金融硕士合计20人，北师大教育学7人，会计硕士保录班考取30人，翻译硕士接近20人，中传状元王园璐、郑家威都是来自凯程，法学方面，凯程在人大、北大、贸大、政法、武汉大学、公安大学等院校斩获多个法学和法硕状元，更多专业成绩请查看凯程网站。在凯程官方网站的光荣榜，成功学员经验谈视频特别多，都是凯程战绩的最好证明。对于如此高的成绩，凯程集训营班主任邢老师说，凯程如此优异的成绩，是与我们凯程严格的管理，全方位的辅导是分不开的，很多学生本科都不是名校，某些学生来自二本三本甚至不知名的院校，还有很多是工作了多年才回来考的，大多数是跨专业考研，他们的难度大，竞争激烈，没有严格的训练和同学们的刻苦学习，是很难达到优异的成绩。最好的办法是直接和凯程老师详细沟通一下就清楚了。
建校历史：机构成立的历史也是一个参考因素，历史越久，积累的人脉资源更多。例如，凯程教育已经成立10年（2005年），一直以来专注于考研，成功率一直遥遥领先，同学们有兴趣可以联系一下他们在线老师或者电话。
有没有实体学校校区：有些机构比较小，就是一个在写字楼里上课，自习，这种环境是不太好的，一个优秀的机构必须是在教学环境，大学校园这样环境。凯程有自己的学习校区，有吃住学一体化教学环境，独立卫浴、空调、暖气齐全，这也是一个考研机构实力的体现。此外，最好还要看一下他们的营业执照。
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