第一篇:2020名著《呼啸山庄》读后感
《呼啸山庄》这本书被公认为英国文学史上的天才之作,被盛赞为“人间情爱最宏伟的史诗”。下面是小编整理的2020名著《呼啸山庄》读后感3篇,欢迎阅读参考。2020名著《呼啸山庄》读后感1
我看过艾米莉·勃朗特那三姐妹的作品,喜欢她们的作品,却对艾米莉。勃朗特有着另一种说不明道不清的感情。
旷野,西风以及远处的城镇折断的杂草、崎岖的地形、苍凉的日落、避世的生活、艰辛的奔波、寂寞的岁月、艾米莉。勃朗特的一切没有荣耀——至少在她生的日子里——梦想夭折,饱受世间无偿,造化弄人。这位才华横溢而早逝的女子决不会想到,她死后,自己唯一的小说会被后人誉为”最奇特的小说”,且成为十九世纪英国文学史上绝色异彩的一颗宝石。直至今日,仍以其丽动人的光彩使无数读者为之折服,深深惊叹于它非凡的艺术魅力。
《呼啸山庄》我读了三遍,是有中英文互译的。它给我最大的感受——唯一一部没有被时间的尘土湮灭的杰出作品,也是一部有着永久魅力的光辉作品。
整个故事的情节叙述了希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳朝夕相处的童年生活:一个弃儿和一个小姐在这种特殊环境中所形成的特殊感情,以及他们对辛德雷专横暴虐的反抗。之后因为凯瑟琳虚荣无知和愚昧,背弃了希斯克利夫,成了画眉田庄的女主人。接着写希斯克利夫如何在绝望中把满腔仇火化为报仇雪耻的计谋和行动。最后阶级只交代了希斯克利夫的死亡,却揭示了他了解哈里顿和凯瑟琳相爱后,思想上经历的一种崭新的变化——人性的复苏。从而使这出具有恐怖色彩的爱情悲剧中透露出一束令人快慰的希望之光。
在这本书中,我最同情希斯克利夫,尽管他坏,他把他们一辈的恩怨施在了我无辜的妹妹和凯瑟琳的女儿以及自己的儿子身上。但是这个被剥夺了人间温暖的弃儿在实际生活中培养了强烈的爱与恨。俗话说:”爱得越深,恨得越深。”他与凯瑟琳真挚的爱情使他充满了希望,而凯瑟琳嫁给了她不了解也根本不爱的林顿。辛德雷的皮鞭使他尝到了人生的残酷,也教会他懂得忍气吞声的屈服,无法改变自己受辱的命运。
2020名著《呼啸山庄》读后感2这几天海拉尔的天气开始多风学校的事也开始多了起来。值班很无聊决定不去网吧开始阅读。记得上回和几个朋友一起去成吉思汗广场完我们几个侃大山聊到一些外国的名著大家了的不行回头想一想一本《红楼梦》百年名著居然养活一大帮所谓“红学”的专家。所以决定抽出时间去图书馆翻翻以前看过的或没看过的外国文学以度这多风的春天。
《呼啸山庄》以前看的时候是英文版的不过短而精。没有这么多的体会但严格的说这是部残酷的小说。
短暂的欢乐只是永恒痛苦的回光返照人生爱恋的迷狂和仇恨的暴虐在书里奇怪的集合。披着山林野气的凯瑟琳心于浑身黝黑顽固不化的希刺克历夫却又听凭一点点的虚荣似的与上流社会的林少爷定婚招惹出几代人都无法偿还的灵魂债。
希刺克历夫一个恶魔式的英雄一种顽强力量的象征。他全部的坚毅勇猛和不屈不挠都附诸在对凯瑟琳无望的爱以及对阻碍爱的现实的一切有关联者的疯狂的报复上。他所有的动机和行为出于他生命本质的需要。可以说他的生命永远以自我为轴心按照充足的个性化自由运转:就像是他得不到凯瑟琳的爱就要付出一切来报复破坏他们爱情的人。在书上是这样描述到:“两个词可以概括我的未来——死亡或者地狱失去她后生存将是地狱”!希刺克历夫生命的本能在爱的名义下被扭曲而死亡这种自毁力量接替而上。
我想悲剧大约是基于对灾难的反抗希刺克历夫在辛德雷的摧残和凯瑟琳的背弃后在不能实现爱的欲望下对于他生命的意义只剩下复仇。
看到这里有种心寒《呼啸山庄》至此已被他建筑成了充满阴郁凶残气氛的非人性给理性的世界。在他身上更深切的让我感受到的是灵魂和肉体被伤害后的扭曲。
整个文学在当年席卷欧洲整整一个世纪的忧郁的情调凯瑟琳是一个典型忧郁的精灵她在爱的狂喜和巨大的激动中由于而终并保持贯穿一生充满无法挣脱的精神冲突。尽管这个冲突出自她自我的选择结果。
忽然我的内心中由然而生:自己和某人格人也是。
唉回到书上看看这段蛮喜欢——“尽管现象界杂器不断变动但生命归根结底是完美的。具有不可摧毁的力量宇宙的意志不容许任何事物静止不动它要求不断毁灭同时不断更生“
不可否认这一篇小说涵盖的东西远远超越了爱情的本身它赞扬了人的美德抨击了人心的黑暗用世俗的生活画卷了他们对美好的追求。我们从中学到的是如何把自我与他人对照来发现自己的缺点洗却心灵的肮脏同时也教给我们如何面对世界如何以自己的爱来换取世界的光明。这样我们在迈向文明生活和爱情社会的路上看到的正式新生命的不屈再生。
2020名著《呼啸山庄》读后感3“难道爱一个人就要恨吗?”我读完《呼啸山庄》后,常常一个人坐在南湖岸边反思。每次读完一本名著,总是怀揣着复杂的心情纠结了很久。这次也不例外,读完《呼啸山庄》后,曾经何时,感动、震撼、惊讶、忐忑、困惑……都一下子涌现出了我的心头。而我整个人感觉就像爆炸了一番,内心同主人公一起纠结、郁闷、愤恨、爱……
枯草蓬飞,北风呼啸,山路崎岖,雾夜降临了呼啸山庄。如此安静,一个与尘世喧嚣隔绝的山头。如此凄凉,一个与阴冷黑暗拥抱的山庄。就这这间富有浓厚浪漫主义色彩的小屋里,艾米丽?勃朗特用她最尖锐的笔刻画出了一个刺痛着无数读者心的传奇故事。
这是一个爱情和复仇的故事。呼啸山庄的主人,乡绅欧肖先生带回来了一个身份不明的孩子,取名希斯克利夫,他夺取了主人对小主人亨德雷和他的妹妹凯瑟琳的宠爱。主人死后,亨德雷为报复把希斯克利夫贬为奴仆,并百般迫害,可是凯瑟琳跟他亲密无间,青梅竹马。后来,凯瑟琳受外界影响,改而爱上了画眉田庄的文静青年埃德加。希斯克利夫愤而出走,三年后致富回乡,凯瑟琳已嫁埃德加。希斯克利夫为此进行疯狂的报复,通过赌博夺走了亨德雷的家财。亨德雷本人酒醉而死,儿子哈里顿成了奴仆。他还故意娶了埃德加的妹妹伊莎贝拉,进行迫害。内心痛苦不堪的凯瑟琳在生产中死去。十年后,希斯克利夫又施计使埃德加的女儿小凯瑟琳,嫁给了自己即将死去的儿子小林顿。埃德加和小林顿都死了,希斯克利夫最终把埃德加家的财产也据为己有。复仇得逞了,但是他无法从对死去的凯瑟琳的恋情中解脱出来,最终不吃不喝苦恋而死。小凯瑟琳和哈里顿继承了山庄和田庄的产业,两人终于相爱,去画眉田庄安了家。
小说在现实生活的真实反映中表现出了浓厚的浪漫主义色彩。作者极尽笔墨刻画希斯克利夫的心理和人物形象。希斯克利夫由爱——恨——复仇——人性的复苏的转变贯穿整个小说的红线,又是小说精髓所在。
对于希斯克利夫,我每次读到他总是会怀有一种复杂的心情。或是同情,这个被剥夺了人间温暖的弃儿在实际生活中培养了强烈的爱与憎,辛德雷的皮鞭使他尝到了人生的残酷,也教会他懂得忍气吞声的屈服无法改变自己受辱的命运。而且就连他最忠实的伙伴凯瑟琳也离他而去,他学会了反抗。或是痛恨,他疯狂地复仇,不仅让辛德雷和埃德加凄苦死去,独霸了两家庄园的产业,还让他们平白无辜的下一代也饱尝了苦果。或是欣赏,他自始至终都表现出了对凯瑟琳至死不渝的爱实在让人感动。
其实,小说中的主人公希克斯利夫在我们的现实生活中并没有走远。现代社会在物质利益的扭曲之下,很多人丧失了领略爱情的真谛天性。现实中的爱往往因为一点点小事或者矛盾而离心,越走越远,反而没有希克斯利夫的“那种执着”(希克斯利夫的执着是固执和扭曲)。经常在电视上或者身边听到很多家庭不和睦的故事,今个我要和你离婚,明个你和他分手之类的,往往经不起考验。因为爱转化成仇恨的,最终将尝到仇恨的苦酒。前些天在网上看到因为“小三”杀人的事情,反而没有希克斯利夫的忠贞。
《呼啸山庄》通过一个爱情悲剧,向人们展示了一幅畸形社会的生活画面,勾勒了被这个畸形社会扭曲了的人性及其造成的种种可怖的事件。它一反同时代作品普遍存在的伤感主义情调,而以强烈的爱、狂暴的恨及由之而起的无情的报复,取代了低沉的伤感和忧郁。它宛如一首奇特的抒情诗,字里行间充满着丰富的想象和狂飙般猛烈的情感,具有震撼人心的艺术力量。
第二篇:呼啸山庄名著英语读后感
A Reading Report of Wuthering Heights
The book I have read this term is Wuthering Heights.Emily Bronte(1818-1848)is perhaps the greatest writer of the three Bronte sisters——Charlotte Bronte, Emily, and Anne Bronte.Emily Bronte published only one novel, Wuthering Heights(1847).Some of her best lyric are also rated with the best in English poetry.Her famous poems are Love and Friendship, The Bluebell.A man named Lockwood rents a manor house called Thrushcross Grange where the housekeeper Nelly tells him the story here.One day, Mr.Earnshaw, the owner of the manor, goes to Liverpool and returns home with an orphan boy.At first, the Earnshaw children——a boy named Hindley and his younger sister Catherine ——detest Heathcliff.But Catherine quickly comes to love him.Mr.Earnshaw prefers him to his own son, and he sends Hindley away to college when he treats Heathcliff badly.Then Mr.Earnshaw dies, and Hindley returns with a wife.He treats Heathcliff as a labor to seek revenge on him.One night, Heathcliff and Catherine wander to Thrushcross Grange.Catherine is bitten by a dog and is forced to stay at the the Grange.During that time, she infatuates with Edgar.Catherine’s desire for social advancement prompts her to become engaged to Edgar Linton.Heathcliff runs aways froms Wuthering Heights, and returning shortly after Catherine and Edgar’s marriage.Then he deviously lends money to drunken Hindley.When Hindley dies, he inherits the manor.He places himself in line to inherit Thrushcross Grange by marring Isabella Linton.Catherine becomes ill, she gives birth to a daughter and dies.Shortly therefore, Isabella flees to London and gives birth to Heathcliff’s son, named Hareton.Thirteen years pass, young Catherine meets Hareton.They began a secret
romance.Linton pursues Catherine only because his father forces him to.When Edgar nears death, Heathcliff lures and holds Catherine prisoner until she marries Linton.Then Edgar and Linton die soon.Six months later, Lockwood returns, and finds that Catherine grows to love Hareton as they live together and plan to be married.Heathcliff becomes more and more obsessed with elder Catherine, and then dies soon.Wuthering Heights is a classic tragedy of love.I am surprised by how much I like it.This is a book that talks about the death of romantic notions, even the relatively happen ending doesn’t reduce its sorrow.When I was wrapped up in the story, I am so moved by their true love and felt sadness deep in my heart.After reading the whole story, I would like to talk about the main character of the story——Catherine Earnshaw and her choice of marriage.Catherine does love Heathcliff very much for he is more herself than she is, but her choice of love really leads to the tragedy.In Catherine’s life, she made a very important decision in her life——marrying to Edgar.In fact, her love for Edgar can never be compared to that for Heathcliff.She did so, because she thought the wealth of Edgar would be useful to help Heathcliff.Heathcliff is a man full of retaliations.He loved Catherine very much, but what he did, on the contrary, added to the misery of Catherine, he should not walk into Catherine’s life again after his disappearance.At the same time, his revenge on young Catherine and Edgar as well as his own son seems so ridiculous and can only bring himself with endless sadness.As far as I am concerned, the choice between true love and high social status is so difficult.Many people say that the life is real, you can not make a living only depend on romance, so most people persuade me to marry to a rich man.In the modern life, if one man has no house or money, it is difficult for him to find a wife.So we can not get rid of thinking of this fact.Different people have different attitudes towards happiness.They should choose unique love from which they can find what they like best, in order that
they can stay happy all their lives.After reading, I have a better understanding of love.If you really love someone, his or her happiness is the most matters.Not having a right understanding of and attitudes towards love will only result in hurting yourself as well as the one you love.In a ward, love is the permanent theme of literature and Human Beings.People often struggle in those troubling romantic notions.To be or not to be, it’s really a question.However, which kind of marriage one should choose depends all on his or her character and experience, no one else can make choice for them and that’s why every love story is unique.
第三篇:英语名著读后感简爱 麦克白 呼啸山庄
Macbeth
Macbeth is one of the scriptures written by Shakespeare.The story is filled with blood and its plot twists and tums.At first, Macbeth was a heroic warrior whom the king depended on and trusted.But after he heard what the three hags said and believed it, and after his wife’s urging, the desire to murder, like an iron mask, came down over his human features.From this point, there was no going back..He killed the king ,his friend Banquo and all the family members of Macduff successively in order to get the statues of king and keep it.Macbeth ad too much blood on his hands!Just as the saying goes, ‘You must reap what you have sow,’ Macbeth’s wife became mad and died and Macbeth failed to stem the revolt and was killed by Macduff.From this story, I see the changes of Macbeth’s feature.At first, he was soft with a clear conscience.However, at last, he no longer felt guilty or agonized , killing men was like swatting flies to him.His human nature was buried by benefit.Everyone will pay the price for any thing that he did.Te biter is sometimes bit.As a students, I think we shouldn’t intrigue against each other but help each other instead in order to make our common ambitions come true.Wuthering Heights
Wuthering Heights is a well-written tragedy of love.I think Cathy is a real dangerous beauty who caused the tragedy because of her vanity.Heathcliff or Edgar, she chose Edgar because she thought that it would degrade her to marry Heathcliff.Then,the revenge of Heathcliff started.Heathcliff came back with a lot of money and cheated Hindley’s belongings by a card game.He married Edgar’s sister Isabella and hijacked little Catherine and forced her to be married with his dying son.He had given all his love to Cathy and his heart turned into a stone as soon as Cathy was married to Edgar.The only thing to our happiness was that little Catherine fell in love with Hareton and the revenge was over at last.As we all know, love should be selfless and holy.It shouldn’t be connected with one’s status,health,property or anything else.Just as the buzzword goes,“I love you not because of who you are, but because of who l am with you.” Love is the purest thing in the word that exceeds glacial melt water.At least, love is far away from revenge.The story is wonderful and everyone who reads it would be touched and moved.It is mixed with love and hate, happiness and sadness.Wuthering Heights is a book worth reading because it can give you so much lessons about life.Try to read it and you won’t regret it!
Jane Eyre
‘Yes, Jane.You are a free woman,’ he said.‘so choose freely now.I offer you my heart ,my hand, and all my life.’ As a reader, I can’t imagine what could make Jane much more surprised and happier than that.When Mr.Rochester asked, ‘will you marry me, Jane?’ and when he said ,‘Use my name-Edward-and accept me.’I am filled wit tears and moved a lot.But out of our expectation, two uninvited guests appeared on the wedding and declared that Mr.Rochester had married another woman.There was no doubt that the wedding was destroyed.After Jane knew that Mr.Rochester was tricked into marrying Bertha Mason who was a madwoman and a drunkard by Mason’s family ,she still left Thornfield Hall resolutely and determinedly without anything Mr.Rochester’s.Living in a world without Mr.Rochester was more painful than any punishment to Jane.Years late ,Jane came back as a wealthy women.‘Will you marry me? Poor , blind and crippled?’ ‘Yes, sir.’
After reading this story , I understand the true meaning of love.Just as the saying goes, I love you not because of who you are ,but because ofwho I am when I am with you.Love is like a crystal which is pure without any defect.If you fall in love ,you will throw all caution to the winds.love triumphs over everything.Love has no age ,no limit and no death.There is no paradise on earth equal to the union of love and innocence.To my happiness, the story has a good ending as I excepted.Jane Eyre is one of the most wonderful story in the world and attracts so many people.It is well worth reading and you will be touched a lot and benefit a lot.
第四篇:呼啸山庄读后感
《呼啸山庄》读后感
其实一开始我是不喜欢这个故事的,因为它的叙述方式和沉重的故事情节,之所以会读完它,是出于一种对勃朗特家族的崇拜和一种既然开了头就读到尾的责任感。
但是渐渐的就喜欢上了这本关于爱情和复仇的书,觉得虽然是复仇的阴谋,但是这份阴谋让人觉得掺杂着一种让人无奈和敬重的幼稚般的的纯净。
特别的喜欢这本书里的三个大男孩,希斯克利夫,埃德加•林顿和哈里顿•肖恩.希斯克利夫是主角,但是由于受《巴黎圣母院》的影响,我总是不自觉地把他的那份对于爱情的执着和狂野归咎于他的吉普赛血统。他的这份爱情让人觉得珍贵而又难以承受。虽然说艾米丽有着对现实生活的不满和一种不受羁绊的野性散发出来,但是不得不说,她的写作最后还是妥协了现实生活的,有点像老师上节课讲的《红楼梦》,虽然有创造但还是无法摆脱自己所处的社会和阶层。当读到书的前半截的时候,按照书的主线,在我看来,希斯克利夫是完全不会出现这样的结局的,爱情的这种渴望和执着不会允许他出现这样的一个安排。有的时候我会把他和《飘》里的白瑞德做比较,我觉得他们是很相似的,只不过是遇到了不同的宿命的恋人而决定了自己的命运。凯瑟琳和思嘉都是渴望爱情的,都有生而具有的占有欲。但是凯瑟琳缺少思嘉那样的勇气,她总是轻易的伪装自己的爱情,她把自己自动归咎于自己的贵族
阶层,这是第一次从画眉山庄回来之后就体现出来的,她的举止,她的着装,让人觉得生疏。直至后来她答应埃德加的求婚和对希斯克利夫的拒绝都让人觉得重复了以往别的小说的桥段,但是事实上,她还是喜欢希斯克利夫的,要不她也不会在希斯克利夫归来之后有那样的表现。所以她是礼教和爱情的矛盾体,正是她的这种犹豫不决,造成了希斯克利夫和埃德加的悲惨结局。而这正是她和思嘉不同的地方,思嘉最终可以不顾别人世俗的眼光去追求自己的幸福,而她却做不到,她始终没有抛却道德外衣的束缚。而这样既骗了自己也最终造成了三个人的悲剧。
再来说说埃德加,埃德加是我最喜欢的人物之一。虽然他在这个小说中并不是作为男一号,也并不是艾米丽所着重塑造的典型,但是他的温文尔雅,古典的绅士风度正是我所欣赏的类型。他深深的爱着凯瑟琳,但是他却没有勇气和能力去直面凯瑟琳内心深处的那份反叛、斗争精神,他内心的凯瑟琳是被束缚在18实际道德枷锁中的淑女,而这正是希斯克利夫一直想要撕破的她的伪装。埃德加缺少那样的手段,但是他是想要保护他的妻儿的。凯瑟琳濒死前他冲上楼梯去找希斯克利夫的场景,他临死前想要保护凯西财产的场景,都是他在整篇小说中少见的他下定决心的热血场景。
哈里顿是亨得利的儿子,他和凯西都有着凯瑟琳的眼睛。这是希斯克利夫在死前见到他们在一起是的错觉,但是我想其实哈里顿和凯西的那种反叛和对爱情的向往是来自肖恩家的传统,而
那份安享和谐的可能则是来自于画眉山庄。
在整本书中,画眉山庄是文明是幸福的象征,而呼啸山庄则是斗争的场所。最后艾伦说他们要搬到画眉山庄,我想这是小哈里顿和凯西以后幸福生活的一种暗示,但是就是这种暗示,让我感到疑惑。就我个人的感觉来说,前面的部分预示着一种暴风雨的结局,而艾米丽所描写的结局则是一种安详的结局,我想也许这是迫于外界压力所更改的也或未可知。
有人说这本书是描写女权主义的,有人说这本书属于批判性风格的作品。但是我想这本书是对凯瑟琳和希斯克利夫努力却又无效的反抗的同情及呐喊。这本书中没有那种普通小说似地那种皆大欢喜的大团圆结局的安慰,即使有哈里顿和凯西的喜结连理,也无法抵消呼啸山庄上那呼啸的狂风。
评论家毛姆说,我不知道我不知道还有哪一部小说其中爱情的痛苦、迷恋、残酷、执著,曾经如此令人吃惊地描述出来。不得不说,毛姆的评论是十分的中肯的,相信《呼啸山庄》的神秘,那种怀着宏伟的信念的那份执着的内心挣扎,那份即使经年不见却不被世人认可的旷世奇恋必将会吸引一代又一代的读者。
第五篇:呼啸山庄读后感
The hatred and the love
—— after reading the Wuthering heights Hatred paralyzes life;love releases it.Hatred confuses life;love harmonizes it.Hatred darkens life;love illuminates it.——Martin Luther King, Jr.After reading the book Wuthering heights, what I learned can be concentrated on Martin Luther’s sentences —— the hatred and the love.The hero, Heathcliff is an orphan before Mr.Earnshaw adopt him, it says that Mr.Earnshaw treats Heathcliff even better than his own son.It’s quite amazing that in spite of Earnshaw’s nice treatment, Heathcliff has no gratitude at all, he revenged Hindley and Catherine.After reading Heathcliff’story, my feeling is complicated, although he is the avenger who dominate the whole story by using his vengeful machinations, he is also the most pitiful guy in Wuthering Heights, he doesn’t know what is love and don’t know how to love.Heathcliff has lived with the Earnshaws for more than 10 years, but there is no attachment between him and the whole family except Catherine.When he is torturing others, he is also suffering a lot.Catherine, who is the heroine in the book, is described by Nelly as capricious and selfish.She is just like Heathcliff, doesn’t know how to love at all.The novel ends with the scene “Mr.Lockwood discovered the three tombstones close to the moor.Cathrine’s the middle one is old now, and half buried in plants which have grown over it.On one side is Edgar Linton’s, and on the other side is Heathcliff’s which is still bare.I lingered round them, under that benign sky, watched the moths fluttering among the heath and harebells, listened to the soft wind breathing through the grass, and wondered how anyone could ever imagine unquiet slumbers for the sleepers in that quite earth.” It really impresses me.I think this is the right interpretation of the most beautiful love and hatred.As the saying goes, “hatred springs from love”.Heathcliff’s hatred springs from the love for Catherine.It grows when Catherine decide to marry Edgar so that she will be “the greatest woman of the neighbourhood ”.But after finishing reading the whole book, I can feel that they love each other deeply.They may have a happy ending if Catherine didn’t surrender her vanity and ignorance.In the ninth chapter of the novel, there is such a passage of her inner monologue, “My love for Linton is like the foliage in the woods, time will change its, I’m well aware, as winter changes the trees.My visible delighted, but necessary Nelly, I am Heathchliff!He’s always, always in my mind, not as a pleasure, any more than I am always a pleasure to myself, but as my own being.Whatever our souls are made of, his and mine are the same, and Linton’s is as different as a moonbeam from lightning, or frost from
fire.” Heathcliff also said to Mrs.Dean that two words would comprehended his future of losing Cathrine—death and hell.What lead to his hatred is not only because of the sadness love but also his life experience, living environment and class standing.As a child, he gravely said: “I’m trying to settle how I shall pay Hindley back.I don’t care how long I wait, if I can only do it at last.And god won’t have the satisfaction that I shall.” Later, He neither wept nor prayed: he cursed and defied: execrated God and man, and gave himself up to reckless dissipation.During his life, his bad behavior to Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange already altered the color of his mind.In the end, Mr.Heathcliff died of his true love and his all-life hatred.It’s a tragedy of two families.From the tragedy I realized that the greatest source of misery and hatred in this world is cling to the past hurts and love.We sometimes shouldn’t hark back to some events which had gone.Learn to be more tolerant, wise and kind.