初三中考总复习定语从句教案

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第一篇:初三中考总复习定语从句教案

初三英语定语从句专项复习教案

教学目的标

1、了解定语从句的位置、结构。

2、学习并掌握定语从句的规则,尤其是关系代词和关系副词的用法。教学重点

1、定语从句及关系代词、关系副词的概念。

2、关系代词和关系副词用法的区分。

3、引导词的省略规则。教学方法

1、举例讲解,说明定语从句的用法。

2、以讲练结合的方法加深学生印象。教学步骤 Step one:导入

1、什么是定语?

2、定语通常用来修饰什么词? Step 2 Presentation:

一、引入定语从句概念

在复合句中作定语,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。定语从句所修饰的词叫做先行词,定语从句通常置于先行词的后面。引导定语从句的词主要有关系代词(who, whom, which, that, whose)和关系副词(when, where, why)。例如: 1.The boy is my brother.The boy is standing over there.The boy who is standing over there is my brother.2.The letter was from my family.I received the letter yesterday.The letter which I received yesterday was from my family.二、详细讲解定语从句语法知识

(一)、由关系代词引导的定语从句

1、who和whom指人,在从句中分别做主语和宾语,做宾语时可被省略。eg: The man who was here yesterday is a middle school teacher.The woman who spoke at the meeting was Mrs.Jones.The woman(whom)you saw in my room is my mother.Who was that grey-haired old man(whom)we saw at the party?

2、which指物,在从句中做主语或宾语,做宾语时可被省略。eg: The book which is on the table is mine.A plane is a machine which can fly.The noodles(which)I cooked were delicious.The film(which)I saw last week is very boring.3、that既可指人也可指物,在从句中做主语或宾语,做宾语时可被省略。eg: This is the man that will teach us English.They are talking about the persons(that)they knew when they were young.A shoe shop is a shop that sells shoes.Thank you for the help(that)you gave me.4、whose作定语,用来表示先行词和从句主语之间的所属关系。eg: I have a classmate whose name is Jim.She has seen the boy whose bike is red.5、关系代词whom, which可做定语从句中的介词宾语,这时,由介词连同whom, which一起引出从句,也可由whom, which单独引出从句,而把介词放在从句中有关动词的后面。

eg: This is our blackboard on which we often write some good news.This is our blackboard which we often write some good news on.He was my best friend with whom I often talked about math problems.He was my best friend whom I often talked about math problems with.(二)、关系副词引导的定语从句

1、when在从句中作时间状语

eg: Do you remember the day when we missed a train? He thought of his childhood when he was praised by his teacher.比较:①I still remember the day when I visited the Science Museum.②October 1st, 1949 was the day which/that we will never forget.2、where在从句中作地点状语

eg: I will go to Nanjing where I was born.I know a place where we can swim.比较:①They work in a factory where radio parts are made.②They work in a factory which/that makes radio parts.3、why在从句中作状语,可用for which 替换 eg: Do you know the reason why he came here? 比较:①This is the reason why I did it.②This is the reason which/that he told me.(三):练习

Please pass me the dictionary whose cover is red.Is this the novel(that/which)you wanted to borrow? The man(whom/that)I told you has arrived.The man who/that is speaking at the meeting is my teacher.This is the house whose window was broken yesterday.They visited the house in which/where the great writer was born.Do you know the girl whom we are talking about? The school at which/where I study is a new one.2001 in which/when her son went into college is unforgettable to her.Can you tell me the reason why/for which he didn’t come here? Step3 Sum up Step4 Homework: 1.Finish the exercises on the paper.2.Review the main points of this lesson

教学反思:

本节课提倡任务型教学活动,是为了让学生们在教师的指导下,通过感知,体验,实践,参与合作等方式,力求最大限度地把语言能力的培养落实到教学过程的每一个环节,逐步实现预定的任务目标并感受成功。我在这堂课的设计里要求自己新颖别致,突出故事的完整性,要有一气呵成的感觉,重点落实,定语从句自始至终贯穿每个环节,活而不乱,生动有趣,贴近生活,气氛活跃。能发挥学生们的主体互动性和能动性,在完成任务的过程中能积极参与。课后感觉任务型教学有所体现,学生们积极性高,参与面广,训练量较大,能初步运用定语从句。

但在教学过程中,我意识到:有个别学生基础太差,虽在课堂中他们也积极参与,但有时很盲目,甚至不知道老师和同学们在进行什么内容,从他们的目光和神态中,我了解到他们对知识的渴求,我暗自告诉自己,一定要帮助他们,这很难,但一定要坚持,决不放弃。

第二篇:初三定语从句讲解

初三定语从句讲解

三、定语从句复习概要

1.在复合句(包括主句和从句)中,修饰主句中某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句必须放在被修饰的词之后,被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。如:

The man who lives next to us sells vegetables.住在我们隔壁的那个人是卖蔬菜的。

You must do everything that I do.你必须做我所做的一切。

2.由that,which,who(whom)等关系代词引导的定语从句,关系代词可在从句中做主语、宾语或表语。通常which指事物,who指人(作宾语时用whom),that既可指人也可指物。但在使用时有所区别: A.定语从句须用that引导的情况:

(1)先行词是all,much,little,none, no, any, some等不定代词或由no-,any-,every-构成的复合不定代词。如:

All that is worth doing should be done well.一切值得做的事都应该做好。There is little money that I can spend on books.我几乎无钱买书。Everything we saw in the museum great interested us.我们在博物馆里看到的每一件事情都使我们很感兴趣。

(2)先行词被the only,the very,the same, the last等词修饰时。如: The only thing that she could do was to go to the police for help.她唯一能做的事就是去求助于警察。

This is the last time that I shall give you a lesson.这是我最后一次给你们上课。

(3)先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。如:

We will never forget the first lesson(that)our chemistry teacher gave us.化学教师上的第一课我们永远难忘。This is the first trip that I have made in my life.这是我有生以来第一次出行。

(4)先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。如:

The most difficult problem that I met with is how to get enough money to buy these books.我遇到的最困难的问题就是怎样得到足够多的钱把这些书买下来。

This is the best dictionary that I’ve ever bought.这是我所买的最好的字典。

This is the biggest lab that we have ever built in our school.这是我们学校已经兴建的最大的实验室。

(5)先行词同时包含人和事物时。如:

We talked about the persons and the things that we remembered in the school for half an hour.我们谈论了半小时我们所记得的学校里的人和事。The visitor spoke highly of the children and the performances(that)they saw at the Children's Palace.来宾们高度评价他们在少年宫见到的孩子们及其表演。

(6)当主句为who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,为避免重复,习惯上多用that。如:

Which of us that knows any English doesn't know the meaning of UFO? 我们懂英语的人中谁不知道UFO的意思?

(7)被修饰成分为表语,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时,该关系代词宜用that。例如:

Tom is not the boy(that)he used to be.汤姆已不是过去的那个男孩了。That is a good book that will help you a lot.这是本对你很有帮助的书。My home village is no longer the place(that)it used to be.我的故乡已不再是过去的那个样子了。

(8)当主句以There be开头时。如:

There is something that I must deal with right now.我有事情必须马上处理。

There is still a seat in the corner that is still free.角落里仍有一个空位子。

B.定语从句须用which引导的情况:(1)在非限制性定语从句中。如:

Let's discuss the question,which we are interested in.咱们讨论一下这个问题,这个问题我们大家都很感兴趣。

(2)在定语从句中作介词宾语,且直接置于介词之后时。如:

His house,for which he paid 10,000 yuan ten years ago,is now worth 30,000 yuan.他的房子现在值三万元,十年前他是花一万元买的。

C.定语从句须用who(whom)引导的情况:(1)当先行词all,any和a few指人时。如:

Any who breaks the law will be punished.任何人犯了法都会受到惩罚。(2)先行词为that,this,those或these且指人时。如:

Those who hadn't bought a ticket for the train crowded in the waiting hall.那些未买着票的人拥挤在候车厅里。

(3)当先行词在定语从句中作宾语或表语时,在口语中用who或whom引导均可,但如直接位于介词后作宾语时,只能用whom。如: The guest(who/whom)I'll first introduce to you is a little girl.我首先要介绍给你们的客人是一位小姑娘。

I met a few friends of mine,among whom was my old classmate.我遇见了几位朋友,其中一位是我的老同学。

D.where, when与why可作关系副词,引导一个定语从句。如:(1)where指地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。

That is the house where(=in which)he lived ten years ago.那是他十年前住过的房子。

The hospital where(=in which)her mother is working is far from her home.她母亲工作的那个医院离她家很远。

(2)when指时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。

I still remember the day when(=on which)I first came to Beijing.我还记得我第一次来到北京那天的情景。She came at a time when we needed her most.她是在我们最需要她的时候来的。

(3)why指原因,在定语从句中作原因状语。Why作为关系副词只用在reason后面。

I know the reason why(=for which)she was so angry.我知道她为什么那么生气。

Do you know the reason why(=for which)he came so late? 你知道他来得这么晚的原因吗? [注] 为了记住这三个关系副词的用法,同学们可以背诵这个口诀:the time when, the place where, the reason why。

[定语从句典例探究]

1.Most of the people ______ lost their lives in the attacks are Americans.(2005 常州)A.when B.who C.how D.which [研析] B。定语从句所修饰的先行词people是指人的名词,关系词用who;when作关系副词用,表示时间;which指代先行词是物的名词。

2.–Do you know everybody ______ came to the party?(2005 江苏常州)--No.I don’t know the one ______ you talked with near the door.A.who, / B.whose, that C.that, which D./, whom [研析] A。第一空格处先行词who作定语从句中的主语,不可省略;第二空格处关系词作定语从句的宾语,可以省略。

3.This year’s Olympics are special, because theGames are coming back to the country ______ they started in.(2004湖南怀化)A.as B.when C.there D.which [研析] D。which在这里引导定语从句,修饰先行词country。句意是“„„奥运会又回到了它的发祥地。”

4.I like to live in a house ______ is big and bright.(2005 海淀升学卷)

A.that B.who C.how D.and [研析] A。that引导定语从句并在定语从句中作主语,不可省略。5.With the money ______ he had saved, he went on with his studies.(2004 江苏徐州)

A.that B.what C.who D.where [研析] A。that 引导定语从句。当先行词是事物的时候,关系代词可用that或which。

6.This is the place ______ I visited last year.A.where B.which C.in which D.in that [研析] B.which 引导定语从句并在定语从句中作宾语。不能选where, 因为visit是及物动词,后面直接跟宾语。the place 作visit的宾语,而不是地点状语。

7.This is the school ______ I worked seven years ago.A.in which B.in that C.which D.that [研析] A.in which相当于where, 引导一个定语从句并在句中作地点状语。不能选which或that, 因为work是不及物动词,后面不能直接跟宾语,需要加一个介词in才能跟宾语。这句话可说成:This is the school which I worked in seven years ago.或把in 提到which前,变成:This is the school in which I worked seven years ago.当然也可变成:This is the school where I worked seven years ago.(因为in which= where)

考点详解

例1 选择正确的答案。

When the work ______,we'll make a trip to the Great Wall. A.is finished B.was finished C.will be finished D.will finish 解析:本题答案为A。本题考查的是状语从句和被动语态.work是被完成的,所以要用被动语态。当主句是一般将来时,时间状语从句用一般现在时。例2 选择正确的答案。

The bus ______ until everyone gets on.

A.starts B.will start C.won't start D.start 解析:本题答案为C。

本题考查的是状语从句。until引导的时间状语从句是一般现在时,主句就是一般将来时,所以A、D选项去掉;主句中的谓语动词是短暂动词,所以用否定形式。

例3 选择正确的答案。

He didn't come to the party, _______ he had a lot of work to do. A.because B.if C.so D.so that 解析:本题答案为A。

本题考查的是原因状语从句。根据题意,它是一种因果关系,所以选择A。例4 选择正确的答案。

I didn't know where _______ .

A.he is B.is he C.he was D.was he 解析:本题答案为C。

本题考查的是宾语从句。主句的谓语动词如果是一般过去时,宾语从句也要根据实际情况用过去时的某种形式。所以A、B选项去掉;宾语从句一律用陈述语序,故选C。例5 选择正确的答案。

Did you ask the teacher _______ the day before ? A.what was happened to her B.what she had happened C.what she happened D.what had happened to her 解析:本题答案为D。本题考查的是宾语从句。该题从句的主语是what而不是she,所以B、C选项去掉;happen是不及物动词,不能用被动语态。用who/whom/that/which填空。

1.Those are the things _____ I lost in the street yesterday. 2.He is the person _____ we often talk about.

3.They talked of things and persons _____ they remembered. 4.They call it Christmas,_____ comes from the name Christ. 5.They may go to their own library to look up any information _____ they need. 单项选择。

6.People _____ study earthquakes think that there will be no big earthquake here.

a.who b.which c.whom d./

7.The pancake _____ my aunt cooks is delicious. a.that b.which c./ d.a,b or c 8.The young man _____ I had a talk with is a friend of mine. a.and b.and who c.that d.which Key: 定语从句“三步曲”解码:1.that/which 2.who / whom /that 3.that 4.which 5.that 6-8 adc/d 找出错误并改正。

1.Who is the man who has white hair? 2.Is this the book for which he was looking?

3.The village in that he lives is 20 kilometres away.

4.She talked of the man and cooks who and that interested her very much. 5.This is the first book which I have bought. 6.All which can be done has been done.

7.He was the only person which knows how to open the door. 8.The man to who you talked is a famous runner. 9.The girl whom is in Class Two is Jim's sister.

10.I still remember the day that I first came to Nanjing.

定语从句练习答案

(Keys:1.第二个who变为that 2.for应放在looking之后 3.in放在lives之后或that变为which 4.who and去掉 5.which变为that 6.which变为that 7.which变为that 8.who变为whom 9.whom变为who或 that 10.that变为when)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确的选项,完成下列各句。

1.The number of people lost homes reached as many as 250,000. A.which B.who C.whom D.不填

2.This is the most beautiful park I have visited. A.which;ever B.that;never C.which;yet D.that;ever 3.This is the most enjoyable journey I have ever heard of. A.which B.who C.that D.whom 4.We are talking about Tonny,you met yesterday. A.whom B.which C.that D.with who 5.Is this the very museum some Japanese visitors visited last Wednesday?

A.one B.where C.that D.which 6.The place I grew up is a beautiful town. A.which B.that C.where D.from which 7.This is the shop sells children's clothing. A.where B.who C.the one D.which 8.I don't think the number of people this happens is very large. A.who B.to which C.that D.to whom 9.Do you know Mrs Jackson daughter is a famous poet? A.that her B.whose C.who D.of whom 10.Do you remember one evening a week ago I came to your room and borrowed a dictionary?

A.before B.which C.when D.as 答案与简析:

1.B。who是关系代词,指人,在定语从句中作主语,whom(作宾语)与which结构皆不能入选。2.D。当定语从句所修饰的先行词有形容词最高级修饰时,要用关系代词that,句意表明定语从句表示肯定,而不是否定,故选D。3.C 4.A。whom关系代词,指人,在句中用作宾语。5.C。先行词被the only,the very,the first等修饰时,须用关系代词that引导。6.C。where是关系副词,指地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。7.D。which是关系代词,指物,在定语从句中作主语。8.D。happen to sb.指“某事发生在某人身上”。9.B。whose是关系代词who的所有格,在定语从句中作定语。10.C。when是关系副词,指时间,在定语从句中作状语,before,as是连词,引导时间状语从句,不能作关系副词。

九、定语从句

1、先行词是物,可用that也可用which,但下列句子只能用that.(1)Have you written down everything that Mr.Green said?(先行词是不定代词时)

(2)I want to read all the books that were written by Lu Xun.(先行词被every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much等修饰时)

(3)This is the most intelligent man that I have ever met.(先行词被the only,the last,the first/second,the same,the very等修饰时)

(4)We are talking about the people and the things that we have visited in the country.(先行词是两个或两个以上的人和物时)(5)Which is the T-shirt that fits me most?

2、先行词是人,可用that也可用who,但常用who,如果是宾格用whom.He is one of the boys who like playing basketball.(他是喜欢打篮球的男孩子之一)

He is the one of the boys who likes playing basketball.(他就是那些男孩中喜欢打篮球的那个)

The woman to whom I spoke just now is my aunt.3,Tell me the time when(=on which)the train leaves.This is the school where(=at which)I used to teach.

第三篇:定语从句(教案)

定语从句专题复习教案

Revising Attribute Clause Lecturer: Time:

◆Three dimensional Teaching Aims: Knowledge aims: 1.Know the trends of attributive clauses to be tested in NMET2008.Ability aims: 2.Master the usage of Relative pron.and Relative adverbs.Emotional aims: 3.Distinguish some groups of relative conjunctions easy to misuse.4.Tell the difference among several kinds of clauses to cultivate Ss’ integrating skills.◆Teaching Important Points: 1.How to tell the difference between “as/ which, that/which”,etc.2.Revising “Prep+Relative pron.” ◆Teaching Difficulties: 1.“as” leading attributive clauses,2.How to use “where, when, why” properly and understand the relation with “that” ◆Learning Strategy: Make the students learn to summarize and induce what they have learned, thus building knowledge network.Then they can develop life-long ability of learning.◆Teaching Type: Revision ◆Teaching aids: 1)Multimedia

2)Paper sheet ◆Teaching Procedures: Step I.Lead-in Give out paper sheets, asking the students to find out attributive clauses in the reading material taken from Reading D NMET2007.I

Step II.Analyzing the status of Attributive clause Introduction to trends of Attributive clause tested in NMET 1.The non-restrictive attributive clause is an important testing point, focused on difference between leading words “as” and “which”.2.More than one clause is put together, such as emphasizing structure(it be…that), appositive clauses(that…), adverbial clauses(such that/as…)3.“Prep +Relative pron(which, whom)”

4.Testing forms: Multiple choice, Proofreading, Cloze test, Reading comprehension and Writing

(Discuss the above, and make them have a better understanding their difference.)Strategy: 1.Have a better understanding of how to use Relative pron and Relative adverbs.2.Try to tell the difference “as/which;that/which;that/as”

3.Know how to use a preposition in the structure “Prep+ Relative pron”.Step III.Focused test points(Each of the following parts is given a certain time to be discussed in groups or pairs so that the students can have enough time to think over.Then they are questioned.The aim is to strengthen interactive work.)1.Please find out what role the following relative pron.and relative adverb play in the sentence.①Alec asked the policeman with whom he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.()②We will be shown around the city :schools、museums and some other places, where other visitors seldom go.()

③We are living in an age when many things are done on computer.()

④As is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.()

2.Restrictive attributive clause & Non-restrictive clause

Martin Luther King ,Jr, who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964, was an important political leader.Albert Einstein began the research and studies which led to his new discoveries in physics.Summarizing difference between Restrictive clause and Non-restrictive clause 1)Structure

2)punctuation

3)translation

4)meaning 3.Distinguish the following four groups of relative conj.Point 1: that/which 以下典型情况,引导词用that,而不用which.①

先行词是不定代词all、little、something、anything、none、the one时; You should hand in all that you have.②

先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰时 This train is the most interesting film that Ive ever seen.③

先行词既有人又有物时;

Do you know the things and people that they are talking about? ④

先行词前有only、any、few、little、no、every、all所修饰时; This is the very book that I am looking for.⑤

主句的主语是疑问词who或which时 Who is the boy that won the gold medal? Point 2: as/which which引导非限制性定语从句,其先行词既可以是一个词,又可以是整个主句或主句某一部分;as指代整句话或与the same„as;such„as连用。

注意:当从句与主句语义一致时,用as,反之则用which。

e..g.① He turned out to be very successful, _______is more than we could expect.② _______ we all know, he studies hard.③ Such people _______ you describe are thought to be fools.④ She married again, _______ are expected.⑤ She married again, _______ are unexpected.Keys: ①which

②As

③as

④as

⑤which Point 3: Prep+ Relative pronoun 关系代词前介词的确定

1.根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系 e.g.Is that the newspaper _________ you often write articles.2.根据从句中动词或形容词的习惯搭配

e.g.Can you explain to me how to use these idioms ___________ I,m not sure.3.根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯

e.g.1949 was the year ___________ the P.R.C.was founded.Point 4: Relative adverbs: when, where, why when在定语从句中做时间状语,可换成:介词+which I remember the day when the civil rights march took place.↓(on which)where在定语从句中做地点状语,可换成:介词+which We live in a part of town where there were no schools.↓

(in which)why 在定语从句中做原因状语,可换成:for+which None of us know the reason ______Tom was absent from the meeting.Do you think the reason ______ he gave is believable? Point 5: Integrating skills 不要一看见时间就用when,一看见地点就用where,一看见原因就用why.到底用关系代词还是关系副词,关键看关系词在从句中做什么成分。Such与as或that引导定语从句与that引导状语从句是有区别的,如何理解,看下面的句子: 1 1)I’ll never forget the days when we worked together.2)I’ll never forget the days that/which we spent together.2.1)She has such a good pen that I want to buy one.2)She has such a good pen that I want to buy.3)She has such a good pen as I want to buy(Asking the students to find their difference)Step IV.Present original NMET All the following are left for the students to solve, making sure that they can go on with NMET well enough.(On the screen)Multiple Choice:

1)(Sichuan 2007).It is reported that two schools,________ are being built in my hometown,will open next year.A.they both

B.which both

C.both of them

D.both of which 2)(NMET2007.I)Some pre-school children go to a day care center, __________ they learn simple games and songs.A.then

B.there

C.while

D.where 3)(Beijing 2007)We shouldn’t spent our money testing so many people, most of _____are healthy A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whom 4)(Shanghai 2007)His movie won several awards at the film festival, _____ was beyond his wildest dream.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.it

5)(Hunan 2007)By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ___________ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that 6)(Zhejiang 2005)______ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.A.When

B.After

C.As

D.Since KEYS: 1)D 2)D 3)D 4)A 5)A 6)C Step V.summary Step VI.Homework 1.掌握:①定语从句中谓语动词与先行词保持一致的情况; ②定语从句与同位语从句的区别;

③time,way,case, situation后接定语从句的情况。

第四篇:定语从句教案

定语从句教案

Fill in blanks 1.I know the boy.The boy can speak English well.I know the boy _____ can speak English well.2.I have a friend.His father is a teacher.I have a friend _______ father is a teacher.3.I can't find the house.My friend lives in it.I can't find the house _______my friend lives in.OR: I can't find the house _________________ my friend lives.I.定语从句的分类:

1.In their class there are fifteen students who can speak English well.2.In their class there are fifteen students, who can speak English well.3.She has two sons who are P.L.A.men.4.She has two sons, who are P.L.A.men.II.限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:

1、限定性定语从句必须和主句紧紧连在一起,不可分开;非限定性定语从句一般用逗号与主句隔开。

2、限定性定语从句的关系代词做宾语时,有时可以省略,而非限定性定语从句的关系代词不可以省略。eg: This is the girl(whom)I met yesterday.She sang a song, which we liked very much.3、非限定性定语从句中的关系代词可以代表一个单词、词组或整个句子。My brother lives in zhongshan, which is only two hours' drive from here.The English party , which was held in our school, was good.He lost his bike, which made him unhappy.III.定语从句的基本结构:先行词+ 关系词 + 从句 关系代词有:who whom that whose which 关系副词有: when where why

IV.修饰物体时关系代词that和 which的区分 使用that的情况:

1、当先行词是nothing, something, anything, all, each等不定代词时。eg.Do you have anything that is important to tell me?

2、当先行词被all, any, some, no, not, every, each等修饰时。

eg.I have some books that are very good.3、当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词所修饰时。eg.This is the first book that I bought myself.The biggest bird that I caught is this bird.4、当先行词被the very, the last, the next, the only 等词修饰时。eg.This is the very book that I lost yesterday.5、当先行词又有人又有物时。

eg.I won't forget the things and the persons that I saw.只能使用which的情况。

1、非限制性定语从句中。

eg.Mary has a book, which is very precious.2、在介词之后。

eg.This is a house in which lives an old man.3、当主句中的主语被that修饰时。

eg.That dog which I found in the street belongs to Mary.Fill in the blanks with suitable relative pronouns(which / that).1.This is the only book ____ I got last year.2.Is this the book in ____ you are interested? 3.This is the largest animal ____ Tom saw in the zoo.4.Rose still remembers the trees and teachers____ exist(存在)in the mother school.5.All the desks ____ are bought look really wonderful.6.Do you have any money ____is used to build the factory? 7.Tom has a toy, ____ was given by his father.8.This is the second watch ____ my father bought for me.V.修饰人时关系代词that 和who, whom的区分。先行词是one, ones, anyone, those时,宜用who;One who has nothing to fear for oneself dears to say truth.在There be开头的句字中,宜用 who; There are many people who are against him.先行词指人,且关系代词前有介词时,只用whom;She is the girl whom / who I met at the party.She is the girl with whom I went there.whose是代词的所有格,可指人也可指物。I saw a woman whose hag was stolen.Please show me the book whose cover is red.Fill in the blanks with suitable relative pronouns(who / that).1.Look at that lady ______ name is Polly.A.who B.whose C.that 2.The girl ______ could sing well went to Europe.A.who B.whose C.whom 3.Tom is the first boy _____ left the room.A.who B.that C.which 4.Those ______ want to go to the Great Wall sign your name here.A.that B.whose C.who 5.There is an old man ______ wants to see you.A.who B.that C.whom

VI.关系副词when, where, why 和介词+which之间的关系。关系副词when, where, why可以用适当的介词+which来替代。如:when=in/on/at...+which, where=in/on/at...+which, why=for+which介词的位置非常灵活,有时放在关系代词之前,有时放在动词之后。eg.1.I won't forget the date when(on which)I was born.2.This is the room where(in which)I lived.= This is the room which I lived in.3.I don't know the reason why(for which)he haven't come today.4.Tom still remembers the days when(in which)they lived in Tianjin.Fill in blanks with why, where ,when.1.The reason ______ I'm calling you is to invite you to a party.2.This is the house _____ I worked two years ago.3.I'll never forget the day _____ I joined the army.4.That was the year _______ I went to America.5.This is the reason ________ I come here.Fill in blanks: 1.He is the famous scientist ________ will give us a lecture next week.2.A good teacher is one _______ students not only respect but also love.3.Have you found the little boy _________ you have been looking for these days? 4.On my way home I met the girl about ________ you told me yesterday.5.At last the policeman found the man ________ wallet was stolen on the bus.6.The papers ______ they are searching for have been discovered here.7.New York is the first city to _______ she has ever been in her life.8.The house is not the one _________ it was when we lived in it.9.They finally arrived at an island ______ name was very strange to them.10.Is there anything interesting in this book _______ is worth reading? 11.The first runner ______ reached the finishing line was my classmate.12.The only thing ________ we can do for the man was to give him some money.13.October 1st was the day __________ the People's Republic of China was founded.14.Do you know the years _______ the great scientists was born and died? 15.I have never been to the village ________ my mother worked as a teacher.16.Can you take us to the square ________ the important meeting was being held? 17.I know the reason ________ the factory didn't carry out the production plan.18.In the park she met an old friend, _______ invited her to his house for a visit.19.Our teacher, ______ wife fell ill yesterday, cannot come to work today.20.His medicine, _______ was kept in a broken bottle, was all spoiled(坏了).21.He died of hunger during the war, ______ we all suffered for lack of food.22.The new car, for______ I have paid several thousand pounds, isn't run well.23.Last Monday I went to Beijing, _____ I attend an important meeting.24.My dog, _____ temper is very bad, often barks at my family.25.Jack drove too fast and, what's more, very carelessly, ______ worried her very much.易错题

1.A.That is the school _____________we studied three years ago.B.That is the school ____________ we built three years ago.2.A.I've forgotten the exact day __________ he gave me the film copy.B.I've forgotten the exact day ____________ he fixed for me to have the operation.3.A.Beijing is a city ____________ there is the famous Summer Palace.B.Beijing is China's political and cultural center, _____ has the most universities.4.A.It was September 11, 2001 _______ the World Trade Center in New York was attacked.B.It was on September 11, 2001_______ the World Trade Center in New York was attacked.5.A.It was Wuhan ____________ Jill met the three-year-old girl and adopted her.B.It was in Wuhan ____________ Jill met the three-year-old girl and adopted her.6.(1)This is one of the books that_______(sell)well in the bookstore.(2)This is the one of the books that _________(sell)well in the bookstore.7.(1)Is this the boy _______ you want to talk to?(2)Is this boy __________ you want to talk to? 8.(1)Entering the room, I found a note on the table, ___ read: “I've left for Harbin.”(2)Entering the room, I found a note on the table.______ read: “I've left for Harbin.” 改错题

1.Is this the pen your father bought it for you? 2.Have you been to the company where she works there? 3.I shall never forget the days when I spent with you.4.Is this all what you want to say? 5.He lived in a house, in front of it he planted some beautiful flowers.6.Mother came back on December 21 when was my birthday.7.This is the ring for which she is looking.8.Is this history museum that some foreign friends visited last week? 9.This is the monitor her English is the best in our class.10.As you know it, he has left for Australia.11.The meeting was put off, that was exactly what we wanted.12.I don't like the way which you treat your mother.13.He told the good news to those who was present at the meeting.14.The expert visited our school is from Shanghai.15.Who's the old man whom you just shook hands? 高考英语定语从句易错题小汇

1.(选做)In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _____ many people have gone home.A.that B.which C.whose time D.by which time

2.Is this reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?

A.he explained B.what he explained C.the one he explained D.why he explained 3.Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A.he explained B.what he explained C.how he explained D.why he explained 4.Luckily, we'd brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A.it B.that C.this D.which

5.(选做)It's said that he's looking for a new job, one ______ he can get more money to support his family.A.when B.where C.that D.which

6.We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A.which B.that C.whose D.when

7.(选做)The little time we have together we'll try _____ wisely.A.spending it B.to spend it C.to spend D.spending that

8.(选做)The old building, behind _______ was a famous church, was _______ we used to work.A.that, the place B.it, the place C.which, where D.what, where

9.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visitors seldom go.A.what B.which C.where D.when

10.The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, ______ the country became united.A.when B.if C.since D.until

11.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ in the forest.A.once they grew B.they grew once C.that once grew D.once grew 12.You could see the runners very well from ______ we stood.A.which B.where C.that D.when

13.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A.which price B.the price of which C.its price D.the price of whose 14.He was very angry and I can still remember the way _____ he spoke to me.A.how B.that C.what D.which 15.Do you know the man from ________ house the pictures were stolen? A.which B.that C.what D.whose

16.I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.A.why B.which C.as D.where

17.I met the teacher in the street yesterday ____ taught me English three years ago.A.which B.when C.where D.who

18.He's got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.where B.which C.while D.why

19.He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A.which I think is B.which I think it is C.which I think it D.I think is

20.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unhappy.A.who B.which C.this D.what

21.(选做)Their problem today is somewhat similar to __ they faced many years ago.A.that B.which C.that which D.it

22.I saw some trees the leaves of _____ were black with disease.A.that B.which C.it D.what

23.The famous basketballer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A.where B.when C.which D.who

24.(选做)When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out a cheaper one, _______ she had arranged with James.A.the which was what B.what was that C.which was what D.that was that 易错题答案 where which,that,/ 2 when which, that,/ 3 where which 4 when that 5 where that 6 sell sells 7 whom,that, who,/ the one(whom,that, who,/)8 which It 改错题答案 1.去掉it。2.去掉there。

3.将when改为which/that。4.将what改为that。5.将it改为which。6.将when改为which。7.将for移到looking之后。8.在that前加the one。9.将her改为whose。10.去掉it。

11.将that改为which。

12.1)在which前加in。2)将which改为that。3)去掉which。13.将was改为were。14.在visited前加who。15.在hands后加上with。

高考英语定语从句易错题小汇答案DCADB DCCCA CBBBD DDAAB CBDC

定语从句练习题

一、*1.This is the only book ____ I got last year.2.Is this the book in ____ you are interested? 3.This is the largest animal ____ Tom saw in the zoo.4.Rose still remembers the trees and teachers____ exist(存在)in the mother school.5.All the desks ____ are bought look really wonderful.6.Do you have any money ____is used to build the factory? 7.Tom has a toy, ____ was given by his father.8.This is the second watch ____ my father bought for me.*1.Look at that lady ______ name is Polly.2.The girl ______ could sing well went to Europe.3.Tom is the first boy _____ left the room.4.Those ______ want to go to the Great Wall sign your name here.5.There is an old man ______ wants to see you.*1.The reason ______ I'm calling you is to invite you to a party.2.This is the house _____ I worked two years ago.3.I'll never forget the day _____ I joined the army.4.That was the year _______ I went to America.5.This is the reason ________ I come here.*1.He is the famous scientist ________ will give us a lecture next week.2.A good teacher is one _______ students not only respect but also love.3.Have you found the little boy _________ you have been looking for these days? 4.On my way home I met the girl about ________ you told me yesterday.5.At last the policeman found the man ________ wallet was stolen on the bus.6.The papers ______ they are searching for have been discovered here.7.New York is the first city to _______ she has ever been in her life.8.The house is not the one _________ it was when we lived in it.9.They finally arrived at an island ______ name was very strange to them.10.Is there anything interesting in this book _______ is worth reading? 11.The first runner ______ reached the finishing line was my classmate.12.The only thing ________ we can do for the man was to give him some money.13.October 1st was the day __________ the People's Republic of China was founded.14.Do you know the years _______ the great scientists was born and died? 15.I have never been to the village ________ my mother worked as a teacher.16.Can you take us to the square ________ the important meeting was being held? 17.I know the reason ________ the factory didn't carry out the production plan.18.In the park she met an old friend, _______ invited her to his house for a visit.19.Our teacher, ______ wife fell ill yesterday, cannot come to work today.20.His medicine, _______ was kept in a broken bottle, was all spoiled(坏了).21.He died of hunger during the war, ______ we all suffered for lack of food.22.The new car, for______ I have paid several thousand pounds, isn't run well.23.Last Monday I went to Beijing, _____ I attend an important meeting.24.My dog, _____ temper is very bad, often barks at my family.25.Jack drove too fast and, what's more, very carelessly, ______ worried her very much.二.用关系代词或关系副词将所给两句合并成一个带定语从句的主从复合句: 1.I met an old friend of mine.He was very pleased to meet me, too.2.My aunt will soon come back to China.I haven't seen her for ten years.3.Beethoven was a German composer.His musical works are famous.4.The London team has done badly today.It played well last season.5.We climbed up to the roof.From there we had a better view of the square.1.The shop is closed for the Women's Day.Its assistants are all women.2.There is no living things on the moon.There is no water or air there.3.They'll put off the picnic till next week.The weather may be better then.4.She said she had never seen him before.It was not true.三.改正下列句子中的错误:

1.That's all what Dr Wang said at the meeting yesterday.2.There is nothing in the world which can change my mind.3.I met a former student I like him very much when he studied at our school.4.The sun heats the earth, which make it possible for plants to grow.5.Have you ever heard of such a clever boy like John? 6.People who has eyes can sometimes act just as foolishly as the blind men.7.As everyone knows that he was able to help people with their personal affairs.8.The camera which I took my best photos belonged to my father.9.Our engines and machines, most of that have wheels, are unlike anything in nature.10.The day that they were to leave for America was coming.四. 选择最佳的答案填空:

1.TOEFL is a test for students _____ native language is not English.(2000)A.whose B.that C.of whom D.for who 2.Much ____ I have read has been of little help to the problem.(2000)A.what B.that C.which D.as 3.I still remember the garden _____ my son could not tear himself away.(99)A.which B.where C.to which D.from which 4.In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ____she could turn for help.(92)A.to whom B.who C.from whom D.that 5.She heard a terrible notice, _____ brought her heart into his mouth.(91)A.it B.which C.this D.that 6.I shall never forget those years _____ I lived in the country with the farmers, _____ has a great effect on my life.(94)A.that;which B.when;which C.which;that D.when;who 7.Alice received an invitation from his boos , ____ came as a surprise.(91)A.It B.that C.which D.he 8.Next week he will visit the airbase ____ he worked 25 years ago.A.when B.as C.where D.which 9.Mr.White took us to a small town, ____ he set up his first factory.A.where B.here C.which D.that

10.August 15,1999 is one of the greatest days in his life _____ he was accepted by a university.A.while B.that C.which D.when 11.I wonder if you know anybody ____ parents work at the airport.A.whose B.their C.his D.her 12.It was a cold winter night , and there wasn’t anyone ____ the boy could turn to for help.A.that B.which C.whom D.what 13.This is the only English-Chinese dictionary _________could be found in the teacher’s reading-room.A.what B.it C.which D.that 14.She keeps her keys and money in the handbag ____she takes with her everywhere.A.which B.so C.therefore D.when 15.Our concert turned out to be a great success, ____ they had never expected.A.what B.that C.when D.which 16.The Yangze is the longest river in China, ____ which several bridges have been built recently.A.onto B.through C.above D.over 17.I’d like to join the tennis club _____ which my friend belongs.A.to B.for C.with D.in 18.He arrived late, _______ was annoying.A.what B.that C.which D.who 19.The weather turned out to be very good, _____ was more than we could expect.A.what B.which C.that D.it 20.I have to book ahead for the concerts _______ are usually held in London.A.where B.what C.which D.they 定语从句专项练习50题

1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A.Which B.where C.what D.in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A.whom I spoke B.to who spoke C.I spoke to D.that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month.A.which they stayed B.at that they stayed C.where they stayed at D.where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A.which B.that C.when D.on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A.which B.on which C.in which D.when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A.where B.to which C.which D.in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A.where B.that C.which D.there 8.This is one of the best films _______.A.that have been shown this year B.that have shown C.that has been shown this year D.that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A.about which you talked B.which you talked C.about that you talked D.that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A.with which B.in which C.on which D.by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A.whom B.who C.which D.that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A.to whom B.on whom C.with which D.with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A.who B.who's C.which D.whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A.all that B.all what C.that D.which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A.which B.who C.what D.as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A.who B.whom C.that D.as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A.that B.as C.whom D.what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A.I went with B.with whom I went C.with who I went D.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read.A.the novels B.the such novels C.such novels D.same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A.which B.that C.whom D.what 21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A.which B.that C.whom D.who 22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A.them B.which C.whom D.who 23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A.who;/ B./;whom C.whom;/ D./;who 24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A.whose title B.its title C.the title of it D.the title of that 25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A.for which B.for that C.in which D.what 26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A.that B.which C.as D.it 27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A.when;which B.which;when C.what;that D.on which;when 28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A.which B.whose C.what D./ 29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A.in which B.with which C.that D.for which 30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A.after which I have looked B.which I have looked after C.that I have looked after D.I have looked after 31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A.why;that B.that;why C.for that;that D.for which;what 32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.that B.which C.for which D.who 33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./ B.which C.for which D.with which 34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A.all of which B.either of which C.both of that D.both of which 35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A.as was B.which was C.as were D.which 36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _____ was very kind of them.A.who B.which C.that D.it

37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A.that B.which C.from that D.from which

38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A.that B.which C.who D.as

39.You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A./ B.why C.when D.whose

40.Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A.that B.which C.it D.though

41.---Did you ask the guard _______ happened?---Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A.what;that B.what;what C.which;which D.that;that

42.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when;who B.that;which C.which;that D.when;which

43.The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A.owns;are B.owns;is C.own;is D.own;are

44.During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A.followed B.following C.to follow D.that followed

45.Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn? A.that B./ C.which D.it

46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A.which;what B.through which;what C.through that;what D.what;that 47.Is _______ some German friends visited last week? A.this school B.this the school C.this school one D.this school where 48.John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A.as B.that C.what D.who

49.I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A.none of them B.neither of them C.neither of which D.none of which 50.All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A.are being B.has been C.had been D.have been 四 ABBAB BCCAD ACDAD DACBC 定语从句专项练习50题答案

ACDCA CAAAA CDDAD DBBCB DCDAA CADDB ABADC BDDAB ADCDA BBACB

第五篇:定语从句教案

定语从句

Eg: It is the only man-made structure.The man-made structure can be seen from space.---It is the only man-made structure(which can be seen from space.) 定语从句放在名词或代词后面

 被修饰的名词或代词称作先行词, 不再出现在从今中。  Which 等被称作关系代词 限制性定从和非限制性定从 My mother who is a doctor works hard.My mother, who is a doctor, works hard.which 指sth.;做主语和宾语 Bi Feng Tang seems very clean.Bi Feng Tang is opposite our school.---Bi Feng Tang which is opposite our school seems very clean.The school uniform fits us well.The tailor made the uniform for us.---The school uniform which the tailor made for us fits us well.who 指sb.;做主语

The man is standing there.The man is our maths teacher.---The man who is standing there is our maths teacher.whom 指sb.;做宾语 This is our teacher.I like the teacher best.---This is our teacher whom I like best.that 指sb./sth.;做主语和宾语

Bi Feng Tang which/that is opposite our school seems very clean.The school uniform which/that the tailor made for us fits us well.The man who/that is standing there is our maths teacher.This is our teacher whom/that I like best.Note:

1)做宾语的which / that / whom 可以省略

Bi Feng Tang which/that is opposite our school seems very clean.The school uniform(which/that)the tailor made for us fits us well.The man who/that is standing there is our maths teacher.This is our teacher(whom/that)I like best.2)只用that 的几种情况(与which对应)*先行词含形容词最高级

This is the most difficult exam(that)I have ever experienced.*先行词由序数词修饰

This is the first place(that)I visited in shanghai.*先行词由all, only修饰

This is the only place(that)I visited in shanghai.*先行词为不定代词all, everything, something, nothing, anything, little, much 等 That is all(that)I want to say.*先行词指人和物

We always talk about the students and things that are remembered in the former school. That可以省略 

 Mary is the only girl(whom/that)John has ever loved.介词提前只用which / whom, 不用that

This is man about whom we are talking./ This is the man(whom/that)we are talking about.This is the museum to which we pay a visit./ This is the museum(which/that)we pay a visit to.*This is the person whom/that we depend on.(T)This is the person on whom we depend.(F)

EX: 1 The students ___ you teach are now doing an experiment in the lab.2 A friend ___ helps you in time of need is a real one.3 The force ___ causes everything to fall toward the ground is called gravity.4 Would you mind lending me the bike ____ you have just bought? 5 The person ___ they are talking with in the offices is Mr.Li, their English teacher.6 Those ___ want to go to the Great Wall may go with us next Sunday.7 The woman to ___ I am sending this parcel is my aunt.8 The first thing ___ you must do well in school is to study hard.9 The last time ___ she came to China was on Oct.1,2000.10 There is little ___ we can do to help him out.whose

The hero whose left leg was lost in the war is well looked after.We prefer the classroom whose windows face south.*On the hill were maple trees whose leaves had turned red.…the leaves of which…

…of which the leaves… EX: What’s the address of the factory _____ ad we noticed yesterday? I saw some trees _____ leaves were black with disease.It was a meeting _____ importance I didn’t realize at the time.关系副词

when/where/why = 介词+关系代词 when

I still remember the day when we first met.(when = on which)I still remember the day(that/which)we spent together.where

The city where I was born is very beautiful.(in which)The city(that/which)I visited last year is very beautiful.why

This is the reason why he left the company.(for which)The is the reason(that/which)he gave me.EX I like to take my vacation in the mountain _____ is quiet and beautiful.I like to take my vacation in the mountain _____ there are many plants.2 We will never forget the day _____ we worked.We will never forget the day _____ we spent together.3 That is the reason _____ he gave us for his action.That is the reason ____ why he did that thing.非限制性定语从句

*The island ,which is at the mouth of the river, is being developed as a scenic spot.*My son, who is surgeon, is now in Sweden as a visiting scholar.*Mr.Baker, whom the teachers and students respect, has completed forty years of teaching.*The house, where/in which my family lives now, was left by my grandfather.*The year 1968, when/in which the American astronauts first landed on the moon, was important in history.*My sister, with whom I went to the concert last night, will leave soon.注: that, why 不用在非限制性定语从句中 *These books, two of _____ I have read, are interesting.The audience, most of _____ were college students, enjoyed the concert.*The teachers speak highly of the workbooks, all of _____ have come out.The teachers speak highly of the workbooks.All of _____ have come out.The old woman has two sons, both of _____ are engineers.The old woman has two sons.Both of _____ are engineers.3 当先行词为整个句子时,用which 或as

She is a teacher, which/as is clear from his manner.*当从句位于句首,只用as

As is natural, she married an American businessman.*表示“正如…”时,只用as

As we all know/As is known to all, natural resources are very limited on the earth.As was expected/As we expected, he did it successfully.定语从句和强调句的区别: It is in this classroom_____ the students study every day.2 It is the classroom _____ the students study every day.3 It is on Sunday _____ we have a good time with our parents.4 It is Sunday _____ we get home.练习: Can you tell me the name of the factory _______ you visited last week? A what

B where

C /

D when 2 It was in the bookstore ______ I met your brother the other day.A where

B that

C in which

D in that 3 Wilma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track, _____ made her mother very proud.A it

B that

C which

D this 4 I shall never forget those years _____ I lived in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effect on my life.A that…which

B when…which

C which…that

D when…who Was it in 1969 _____ the American astronaut succeeded ______ landing on the moon? A when…on

B that…on

C when…in

D that…in _____ is known to all, China will be an ______ and powerful country in 20or 30 years' time.A That…advancing

B This…advanced

C As…advanced

D It…advancing In the office, I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _______ many people have gone home.A whose time

B that

C on which

D by which time 8 He made another wonderful discovery, _____ of great importance to science.A which I think is

B which I think it is

C which I think it

D I think which is He was very rude to the Customs officer, ______ of course made things even worse.A who

B whom

C what

D which 10 _____ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.A Which

B As

C That

D It It was ______ he said _______ disappointed me.A what…that

B that…that

C what…what

D that…what Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A which price

B the price of which

C its price

D the price of whose 13 Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ______ leading actor is world famous? A its

B it's

C whose

D which 14 It was for this reason ______ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.A which

B why

C that

D how 15 He's got himself into a dangerous situation ______ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A where

B which

C while

D why 16 Alec asked the policeman _______ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A with him

B who

C with whom

D whom 17 It is these poisonous products _____ can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles.A when

B that

C how

D what 18 I can think of many cases ______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.A why

B which

C as

D where

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