第一篇:英语人教版八年级下册词汇练习
教学设计
一、内容:词汇练习
二、重点: 牢记词汇,强化语法结构和固定搭配,及正确使用
三、练习I.根据句意及首字母填空
1.I can’t i_______ how the little girl made her dream come true.2.We all know the i_______ of learning a foreign language.3.She never sings.It’s a w_______ of her beautiful voice.4.Today many students are under too much p_______.They are stressed out.5.—What’s wrong?
—I hit my head a_______ the wall.6.The police told the t_______ of the accident to us.7.The song r_______ me of my hometown.8.If the sun s_______ brightly, the weather is usually warm.9.You are d_______ to meet him at 11:00 a.m.10.His parents e_______ him to study hard.四、解析: 1.imagine(v.想象),根据句意及首字母提示。
2.importance(n.重要性),根据句意及首字母提示,考查important的词形变化。
3.waste(n.浪费),根据句意及首字母提示,这里使用的是waste的名词形式。4.pressure(n.压力),根据句意及首字母提示。5.against(prep.碰,撞),根据句意及首字母提示。6.truth(n.真相),根据句意及首字母提示,辨析true的词形变化。
7.reminds / reminded(v.使……想起),根据句意及首字母提示。remind sb.of使某人想起某事,用一般现在时或一般过去时都行。用一般现在时时,注意主语为第三人称单数,remind后+s。
8.shines(v.照耀), 根据句意及首字母提示。这是以if引导的条件状语从句,从句应为一般现在时,且从句的主语为第三人称单数,所以shine后+s。
9.due(adj.预期,预定),根据句意及首字母提示。be due to=should 10.encourage(v.鼓励),根据句意及首字母提示。
五、练习II.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空
consider;help out;while;when;put up;borrow;run out;silence;achieve;communicate;11.She is facing many difficulties.I want to _______ her _______.12.Let’s _______ _______ a notice to find the owner of the dog.13.The sugar _______ _______;let’s buy some.14.I _______ a story book from Jim yesterday.I have to give it back to him today.15.My math teacher often calls my name wrong.I want to have a good _______ with him.16._______ she was reading the paper, he cleaned up the kitchen.17.It was raining _______ we got off the bus.18.Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great_______.19.Keep _______, please.The teacher is coming.20.Why not_______ traveling around the world?
六、解析
11.help out(帮助解决困难);根据前句She is facing many difficulties.,所以选help out。
12.put up(贴上);根据句意及a notice提示。
13.ran out(用光);根据句意及后句let’s buy some.提示,说明the sugar早已吃完,用光,所以用一般过去时。14.borrowed(借);根据句意及后句give it back提示,选borrow,又因句中有yesterday,所以用一般过去时。15.communication(交流);根据句意及have a communication with sb.“与某人交流”,所以用communicate的名词形式。16.while(当……的时候);本句考查的是时间状语从句,以while引导的过去进行时态的用法。
17.when(当……的时候);本句考查的是以when引导的时间状语从句的用法。
18.achievement(成就,成绩);根据句意及a great achievement为固定搭配,所以用achieve的名词形式。19.silent(无声的,沉默的);根据句意及keep后加形容词的用法,所以用silence的形容词形式。
20.consider(仔细考虑);根据句意及句型Why not的用法,故选consider。
第二篇:人教英语 八年级下册词汇总结练习
八年级下册词汇总结
1.Which hobby do you think _______ _____ the least space? 你认为哪种爱好占用最少的地方?
2.I’ll _______ _____ the table and chairs.我会整理桌子和椅子。3.I listened to music ______ ______ _______.我总是在听音乐。
4.What made you so __________ ______ music? 是什么使你对音乐感兴趣?
5.Many students have hobbies, _______ ______ reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens.很多学生有爱好,例如读书,画画,在他们的花园种蔬菜。
6.______ ________ ______ the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer.除了通常的活动,象航海,爬山和山地自行车运动,还有一个有一个专业作家的写作训练班。
7.In senior high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it _______ _______ as a book in 2003.在高中,大卫写了一个有关青少年生活的故事,它在2003年作为一本书出版了。
8.Many teenagers love his book, ____ ____ _________, David has become a successful young writer.很多青少年喜欢他的书,因此,大卫成了一名成功的年轻作家。
9.It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was _____ ________.这是我在一所初中第一年的初秋,我原来的学校离我很遥远。
10.I was very lonely, and afraid to _______ __________ _______ anyone.我很孤独,而且害怕跟任何人交朋友。
11.What does it _______ _______? 它感觉如何?
12.Sorry.He isn’t here _______ ________.对不起,他现在不再这儿。13.I didn’t want my parents to _________ _________ me.我不想让我的父母让我担心。
14.____ ________, I’m studying Chinese.事实上,我正在学中文。
15.I was a bit lonely _____ ________, but people here are friendly, so I am never alone any more.开始我有点感觉有点孤独,但是这儿的人很友好,所以我再也不孤单了。
16._______ _______ ________, please.请等一下。17.I asked your secretary ________ she could come ____ ______.我问你的秘书她是否能来。
18.Our last public concert will be here on Starsearch in ____ _________
_____ months.我们的最后一次公开音乐会将在几个月后在明星搜索栏目上播出。
19._____ ______ _______, why don’t you bring all your friends for a visit
to Radio Beijing? 顺便说一下,你为什么不把你所有的朋友带来参观北京广播电台?
20.I _____ very lonely, and ________ ____ make friends with anyone.我很
孤独,而且害怕和任何人交朋友。
21._____ _______ __________, a boy entered the classroom.在那时,一
个男孩进入教室。
22.______ _____ _______, I became closer to everyone in my class.一天
天的,我开始跟班里的每个人亲近起来。
23.Now, I want to answer your questions, but remember to _______ _____
______ the red light … 现在,我要回答你的问题,但是记得注意红灯。
24.At the age of nine, I ______ ______ _______ in small radio stations.在九岁的时候,我在一个小的电台找工作。
25.“How old are you?” the radio studio manager at WXBN _______
________ at me.“你多大了?”WXBN电台的经理俯视着我。26.______ ___________ ______.不客气。
27.If the red light doesn’t _______ _____, wait for thirty seconds.如果红
灯不亮,等三十秒。
28.If you want to _______ _____ the recorder, press the blue button.如果
你想打开录音机,按红色按钮。
29.If you don’t like the programme, ______ the TV ____.如果你不喜欢
这个节目,关掉电视。
30.It may _______ _______ ________.这可能会挽救你的生命。31._________ _____!We’ll be late!快点!我们要迟到了!
32.But you shouldn’t use your ________ __________—after all, your
parents gave you that money.但是你不该使用你的零花钱,毕竟那是你的父母给的钱。
33.We copied it onto the computer and when we finished, we ______ it
_____ the computer.我们把它复制到电脑上,当我们完成时,我们卸载了它。
34.If you tell him the truth, he’ll be angry with you, but ____ ________ you’ll prove how honest you are.如果你告诉他真相,他会对你生气,但至少你能证明你是诚实的。
35._____ you ________ ____ speak French? 你能讲法语吗?
36.Well, we play some music _____ ___________.好的,我们会一起演奏音乐的。
37.And then one of us plays a solo of some Irish dance music _____ _____ _______ ______ the starseach concert.然后,在明星搜索音乐会的末尾,我们中的一个人会独奏一支爱尔兰舞曲。
38.If you offer to do some jobs around the home, or maybe _____ him _____ his work, he will realize that you’re truly sorry.如果你主动做一些家务,或者也许帮忙做他的工作,他会意识到你真的很抱歉。39.There’s _________ ____ food and drink, so no one is hungry.有足够的食物和饮料,所以没有人会饿。
40.Then they come ______ ______ ________ with some terrible man.然后他们面对面遇到一些可怕的人。
41.It’s an enjoyable film, although ____ _______ ___________ there’s too much fighting.这是一个令人愉快的电影,尽管在我看来有太多的打斗。
42.I _______ ______ Lingling and her uncle, and I asked them what the noise was.我叫醒玲玲和她叔叔,问他们噪声是设么。
43.People ______ _______ the world celebrate the new year.全世界的人们都庆祝新年。
44.Just before 12 o’clock, everyone _________ __________ from 10: 10, 9, 8… 就在12点之前,每个人从10倒数:10,9,8……
45.It can ________ _____ the seasons, the moon or the sun.这依据季节,月亮和太阳。
46.Some families _____ ___________ for special meal with grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins.一些家庭和祖父母,叔叔婶婶,表兄弟姐妹聚集在一起吃一顿特殊的饭。
47.They write down ____ ______ _____ things, such as “I will help out more at home….” 他们写下一系列事情,例如“我会在家里多帮
忙……”
48.When September comes, it starts to get cooler, so after ________ _______ we start classes.当九月到来,天气开始变得凉爽,所以劳动节后我们开始上课。
49.We also go back to school _____ _______ ______ the May Day holiday is over.五一节一结束我们也就回到学校。
50.But the last piece is __________ _____.但是最后一支曲子就要开始了。
51.She missed the final practice _____ ________ Kylie could play this piece of music _____ ______ ______.她错过了最后的练习,为了凯莉能够独自演奏这支曲子。
52.He ______ ______ ________ to helping the Chinese people.他把生命献给了帮助中国人民。
53._____ _____ _______, he died because he did not stop to _____ _______ _____ his hand.最后,他死了,因为他没有停下来取照料他的手。
54.Could you tell him I’d like to _____ ______ ________ _____ him? 你能告诉他我想要跟他说句话吗?
55.For most teenagers it would ______ be a holiday _____ ______.对大部分青少年来说这根本不会是个假期。
56.You go to the airport and _____ them ______.你去机场送别他们。57.You could go by boat or by train, although it would take _____ long _____ you’d need to come back immediately.你能坐船或火车去,尽管这会花这如此长的时间以至于你将需要立刻返回。
58.They don’t learn any life skills until they _____ ____ _________.他们不会学到任何生活技能直到他们上大学。59.Revision B
60.It __________ _____ Caption Flint.它属于弗林特船长。
初中教材中的短语与句子
八年级下册
Module 1
I’ll
there was a writing workshop with a professional writer.a book in 2003.writer.Module 2
It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old
Sorry.He isn’t here I didn’t want my parents to
more.Module 3
Now, I want to answer your questions, but remember to the red light …
“How old are you?” the radio studio manager at WXBNModule 4
If the red light doesn’t If you don’t like the programme, Module 5
late!
But you shouldn’t use your —after all, your parents gave you that money.We copied it onto the computer and when we finished, we it the computer.If you tell him the truth, he’ll be angry with you, but you’ll prove how honest you are.And then one of us plays a solo of some Irish dance music starseach concert.he will realize that you’re truly sorry.Module 6
There’sIt’s an enjoyable film, although there’s too much fighting.Module 7
Module 8
Just before 12 o’clock, everyone from 10: 10, 9, 8…
cousins.They write down a list of things, such as “I will more at home….”When September comes, it starts to get cooler, so after we start classes.things, such as… Module 9
own.Could you tell him I’Module 10
you’d need to come back immediately.They don’t learn any life skills until they Revision B
第三篇:人教英语八年级下册教学工作计划
人教英语八年级下册教学工作计划
本学期,我将结合学校工作计划和学校教学工作计划的要求,规范常规教学,提高教学质量,努力形成自己的教学特色。
一、总体思路
以努力提高教学质量为目标,以抓好教学常规工作,提高英语合格率为重点,采用任务型教学法,注重“学困生”的教育补差工作,形成良好的教学风气。
二、工作目标
1、加强基础知识的教学和基本技能的训练,结合素质教育和课改要求,在夯实基础的前提下,逐步培养学生的学科技能水平。
2、开展多种形式的课堂教学活动,在研究教学方法上下工夫,激发学生的学习兴趣。钻研新课标,提高教学水平,真正做到教学相长,努力达到学校规定的教学指标
3、继续做好与本组其他老师的协调工作,起到模范带头作用,共同提高。
三、全期教学总目标
学生应有较明确的英语学习动机和积极主动的学习态度。能听懂教师对有关熟悉话题的陈述并能参与讨论。能读供七至八年级学生阅读的简单读物和报纸杂志,克服生词障碍,理解大意。能根据阅读目的运用适当的阅读策略。能与他人合作,解决问题并报告结果,共同完成学习任务。能在学习中互相帮助,克服困难。能合理计划和安排学习任务,积极探索适合自己的学习方法。在学习和日常交际中能注意到中外文化的差异。
四、教材简要分析
人教英语八年级(下册),全书共有十个单元。本教材各单元话题灵活,贴近生活实际。本册书将学习的一些语法知识点有:一般将来时、过去进行时、现在完成时、宾语从句、时间状语从句、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。同时每个单元后都提供了一篇阅读文章,用以训练学生的阅读能力,扩大学生的阅读量。
五、教学基本任务和要求
按新课程下的课标,师生共同学习八年级英语教材。作为教师在教学过程中要尊重学生,使学生树立自尊自信,形成健康的心理,树立全球意识。通过本学期的学习,学生能做到吃的透、掌握牢,使学生有运用所学知识分析问题、解决问题的能力。使学生有向上的、积极的心理状态。
六、学生基本情况分析: 本届八年级学生的英语基础方面还很薄弱,经过上学期的不懈努力,学生的基础知识得到了加强,学习态度也有所好转。但是学生整体的惰性还是很强,自觉性很差。我所教的八年级家庭情况一般,家长很少管教孩子。学生智力因素相差较大,非智力因素差别也很大,造成学生两极分化严重。有些学生思想滑坡,心理脆弱,抗挫折能力较差。因此,在今后的工作中应加强以上的工作,达到逐步感化他们
另外,学生在情感态度,学习策略方面还存在诸多需要进一步解决的问题。例如:很多学生不能明确学习英语的目的,没有真正认识到学习英语的目的在于交流;有些同学在学习中缺乏小组合作意识;大多数同学没有养成良好的学习习惯,不能做好课前预习课后复习,学习没有计划性和策略性;不善于发现和总结语言规律,不注意知识的巩固和积累。
七、教学方法设计与具体措施:
1、每天背诵课文中的对话。目的:要求学生背诵并默写,培养语感。
2、每天记生词,常用句子和习语。实施:利用“互测及教师抽查”及时检查,保证效果并坚持下去。
3、认真贯彻晨读制度:规定晨读内容,加强监督,保证晨读效果。
4、实施“任务型”的教学途径,培养学生综合语言运用能力。
5、在教学中根据目标并结合教学内容,创造性地设计贴近学生实际的教学活动,吸引和组织他们积极参与。学生通过思考、调查、讨论、交流和合作等方式,学习和使用英语,完成学习任务。
6、要充分利用现代教育技术,利用计算机和多媒体教学软件,探索新的教学模式,开发英语教学资源,拓宽学生学习渠道,改进学生学习方式,提高教学效果。
7、加强对学生学习策略的指导,为他们终身学习奠定基础。
8、关注学生的情感,营造宽松、民主、和谐的教学氛围。
9、作业布置要做到数量适中,批阅及时,对出现的问题要跟踪矫正,认真讲评,尽量面批面改。提高练习质量,要精选资料,杜绝在资料运用上舍近求远、避重就轻的做法。
10、开展丰富的课外活动,念英语诗,唱英语歌,讲英语故事,做游戏,谈论各种话题,便对话,进行单词竞赛等。
11、做好后进生转化和优秀生培养工作。对优生提出更高的要求,培养自学能力。对后进生进行专门辅导,布置单独的作业,让他们在小进步、小转变中体味学习的快乐,树立学习的自信,尽快成长起来。
12、搞好听课。一学期听课不少于15节,多学习其他教师的经验和方法,促进自己的教学。
八、成绩考核
1、坚持日测、周测、月测的形成性评价制度:对英语学习实行量化制度,每日、每周、每月都要给学生检验自己努力成果的机会,让进步的同学体会到成就感,让落后的同学找出差距,感受压力。由此在班里形成浓厚的学习氛围,培养学生健康向上的人格和竞争意识。注重平时检查,课堂提问,行为考查等,淡化考试以减轻学生的心理压力。
2、重点考查学生的综合能力,实践能力。
3、掌握知识与实践结合,考查学生综合运用能力,提高学生抗挫折能力,形成健康心理
十、课时安排及教学进度:
教学进度安排
Unit 1 6课时第一周----第三周 Unit 2 5课时第三周---第四周 Unit 3 5课时第四周---第五周 Unit 4 5课时第五周---第六周 Unit 5 6课时第七周---第八周
Review and Mid-Test 5课时 第八周
Unit 6 5课时第九周------第十周 Unit 7 5课时第十周---第十二周 Unit 8 5课时第十二周---第十三周 Unit 9 5课时第十三周---第十四周 Unit 10 5课时第十五周---第十六周
Review and Final-Test 11 课时 第十七周—第十九周
第四篇:七年级人教新目标七年级下册英语期末词汇总结
初一英语下册 短语复习
1.你的笔友 your pen pal = your pen friend 2.这些国家
these countries 3.美国the United statedthe USA the US America 4 英国
the United kingdom 5.在图中
in the picture 6.看着这些东西
look at the things 7.来自
come from = be from 8.这些城市
these cities 9.乔恩的笔友
John’s pen pal 10.在巴黎
in paris 11.在悉尼
in Sydney 12.这些国家的名字 the names of the countries 13.在方格中
in the box 14.我的新笔友
my new pen pal 15.什么语言
what language 16.在美国 in the USA= in the US = 17.in the United States=in America 18.在澳大利亚 in Australia 19.她最喜欢的科目
his favorite subject 20.说英语
speak English 21.这些问题的简略答案
short answers to the questions 22.居住在加拿大的多伦多
live in Toronto, Canda 23.在中国
in China 24.一个非常有趣的国家
an interesting country
25.14岁
fourteen years old 26.在十一月 in November 27.一点法语 a little French 28.在英国和澳大利亚
in the United Kingdom and Australia 29.我喜欢和我的朋友们去看电影和做运动。
I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.30.在学校我最喜欢的科目
my favorite subject in school 31.太难
too difficult = too dear 32.你能尽快给我写信吗?
Can you write to me soon?
33.在学校
at school = in school 34.一部功夫片
an action movie 35.请写信告诉我你的情况。
Please write and tell me about yourself.1.邮局
post office
2.投币式公用电话
pay phone 3.在这附近near here = in the neighborhood
4.在中心街 on Center Street
5.在银行对面 across from the bank 6.在图书馆旁边
next to the library
7.在饭馆和超市之间
between the restaurant and the supermarket
8.在图书馆后面
behind the library
9.在邮局前面
in front of the post office
10.在第五林荫道 on Fifth Avenue 11.直走 go straight
12.沿着这条街直走。Go straight along this street.= Walk straight along this street.13.向左转 turn left
14.它在沿着桥街的右边.It’s down Bridge Street on the right.15.非常感谢。Thank you very much.= Thank you a lot.= Thanks very much.=Thanks a lot.16.不用谢。You’re welcome.That’s OK.=That’s all right.= It’s a pleasure.= Not at all.17.一个干净的公园
a clean park 18.一家旧旅馆 an old hotel
19.一条繁忙的街道 a busy street 20.欢迎到花园小区来
Welcome to the Garden District.21.欢迎到„„
Welcome to „.22.在第一林荫道向左转。Turn left on First Avenue.= Take the First Avenue on the left.23.在„„向„„转。
Turn ______(方向)at the ________(地点)。
Take the ______(地点)on the _____(方向)。
例:第二个拐弯处向左转。
Turn left at the second crossing(turning).Take the second turning on the left.24.享受城市的安静街道
enjoy the city’s quiet streets
25.来参观桥街
Come to visit Bridge Street
26.一个玩得高兴的地方
a place to have fun
27.弹吉他
play the guitar
28.到我家的路
the way to my house
29.乘出租车 take a taxi=catch a taxi=by taxi 30.从机场
from the airport 31.通过一家银行 pass a bank 32.走过这座公 go through the park walk through the park pass the park
33.歩行 talk a walk = walk 34.花园旅游的开始
the beginning of the garden tour 35.„„的开始
the beginning of the „„
这个故事的开始 the beginning of the story
这节课的开始
the beginning of the class 36.沿着„„走 go along„„=walk along„„
37.沿着„„向上走
go up „„.38.沿着„„向下走
go down„„.1.让某人做某事
let sb.do sth.例:让我们先看看熊猫吧。
Let’s see the pandas first.2.看一看
have a look = look
看看这本书
have a look at the book=look at the book 3.欢迎到„„来。Welcome to „„
例:欢迎到动物园来。Welcome to the zoo.4.想要做某事 Want to do sth.例:想要看狮子 want to see lions 5.有点有趣的 kind of interesting = a little interesting 6.一种„„
a kind of
一种动物
a kind of animals 7.南非
South Africa 8.什么动物
what animal 9.其它的什么动物what other animal
10.十二岁
twelve = twelve years old
11.一个十二岁的女孩 a twelve-year-old girl
12.和某人玩
play with„„
和她的朋友一起玩
play with her friends
13.喜欢做某事like doing=like to do=enjoy dong喜欢游泳 like swimming= like to swim=enjoy swimming
14.吃草
eat grass
15.请安静.Please be quiet.16.在白天
in the day=during the day
17.在夜晚
at night 18.吃树叶 eat leaves 19.起get up Unit 4
1.想当„„ want to be„„ 2.店员 shop assistant 3.银行职员bank clerk 4.电视台 TV station 5.警察局 police station 6.校园剧
school play
7.给这些人编号number the people 8.在那家饭馆 in that restaurant 9.我与人和钱打交道。
I work with people and money.10.把他们的钱交给我
give me their money = give their money to me
11.从我这取走他们的钱get their money from me
12.一件白色的制服
a white uniform
13.与人交谈
talk with people = talk to people
14.每天
every day
15.问他们问题 ask them questions 16.出去吃饭
go out to dinner 17.有点危险
kind of dangerous 18.在一家医院里in a hospital
19.谈论这些工作talk about the jobs 20.对„„感兴趣be interested in 21.我们可以为你提供一份服务员的工作。
We have a job for you as a waiter.22.打555-3937与艾尔的饭馆联系
Call Al’s Restaurant at 555-3937.23.写故事 write stories 24.想为一家杂志工作
want to work for a magazine 25.到我们这来作一名记者吧.Come and work for us as a report.26.打电话555-8823与卡伦联系
Call Karen at 555-8823.27.喜欢和其他年轻人一起工作
like to work with young people 28.想成为校园剧的一员
want to be in the school play
29.一所5-12岁的国际性质的学校
an international school for children of 5-12
30.想要某人做某事
want sb to do sth
例:想要一位体育老师教足球
want a PE teacher to teach soccer 1.看电视 watch TV 2.看书
read a book/ read books
3.看报read a newspaper read newspapers
4.看电影 watch a movie / watch movies
see a movie / see movies
5.做家庭作业 do homework
do one’s homework
做家庭作do my homework do his homework
6.吃晚饭 eat dinner=have dinner 7.吃早餐eatbreakfast=have breakfast
8.吃午餐
eat lunch=have lunch
9.用电话交谈 take on the phone 10.想去看电影 want to go to a movie 11.电视节目 TV show 12.写信 write a letter / write letters 13.写信给某人
write a letter to „
14.咱们六点钟去吧。Let’s go at six o’clock 15.等候„„ wait for„
例:等我 wait for me
等公共汽车 wait for the bus 16.和某人交谈
talk with sb / talk to sb
17.谈论„„ talk about „ 18.打篮球
play basketball 19.感谢„„.Thank you for„
例:感谢你的信和这些照片。
Thank you for your letter and the photo.20.我的一些照片
some of my photos 21.在第一张照片中 in the first photo 22.在池塘中
in the pool 23.在下一张照片中
in the next photo 24.在家 at home 25.在工作 at work 26.在最后一第照片中in the last photo 27.我和我的妹妹在一起。
I’m with my sister.28.一张我家的照片
a photo of my family
29.在这张照片中 in the picture 30.在图d中
in Picture d 31.看着„„
look at „ 32.跑开
run away 33.带着他的书包跑回来
run back with his backpack
34.打开他的书包
open his backpack 35.照相 take a photo/ take photos
36.照相
take a photo of„ 例:照两只鸟的像
take a photo of two birds(1)问天气:天气怎么样
What’s the weather like?
What does the weather look like?
How’s the weather?(2)问长相:他长什么样?
What’s he like? What does he look like?
2.在上海
in Shanghai 3.在北京 in Beijing 4.玩电子游戏 play computer games
5.问:情况怎么样How’s it going? It’s great./ It’s not bad./ It’s terrible.It’s pretty good.6.打电话时,常用语: 你是谁?
Who’s that?
我是鲍勃。
This is Bob.7.看望我的祖父visit my grandparent 8.开晚会,搞聚会
have a party 9.感谢你加入中央电视台的<环游世界>节目Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show.10.在澳大利亚
in Australia 11.一个美丽的,晴朗的天气
a beautiful, sunny day 12.度假 on vacation 13.在沙滩上on the beach 14.看着正在打沙滩排球的这组人Look at this group of people playing beach volleyball 15.在这样热度中in this heat 16.一个非常有趣的地方
a very interesting place 一个有趣的地方
an interesting place 17.玩得很高兴,过得很快乐 have fun/
have a good time / have a nice time 18.听起来很可怕.That sounds terrible.问长相: be like=look like 例:(1)他长什么样?
What is he like?=What does he look like?(2)你长什么样? What are you like?=What do you look like? 2.注意区别:(1)他长什么样? What is he like? 他长什么样? What does he look like? 他喜欢什么? What does he like?(2)你长什么样? What are you like? 你长什么样?What do you look like? 你喜欢什么?What do you like? 3.短发 short hair 4.卷发 curly hair 5.长发 long hair 6.直发 straight hair 7.中等个子 medium height 8.中等身材 medium build 9.其中一个人 one of the people 10.在五班
in Class Five 11.一条红色的裙子
a red dress 12.白色的鞋子
white shoes 13.篮球队的队长 the captain of the basketball team 14.短直发 short straight hair
15.黄色的短卷发 short curly blonde hair 16.有点安静(内向)a little bit quiet /
a little quiet / kind of quiet 17.喜爱讲笑话 love to tell jokes 18.漂亮的长黑beautiful long black hair 19.停止谈论
shop talking(停止正在做的事)停下来去谈shop to talk(停下来去做另外一件事)20.棕色的卷发curly brown hair 21.他喜欢读书和下棋。
He likes reading and playing chess.22.我最喜欢的音乐家
my favorite musician 他最喜欢的科目 his favorite subject 她妈妈最喜欢的运动 her mother’s favorite sport 23.又高又瘦tall and thin 24.棕色的短卷发
short curly brown hair 25.这个戴着滑稽的眼睛和留着长卷发的流行歌手
the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair 26.一个新外貌
a new look 27.来自纽约的鲁思
Ruth from New York 28.去购物
go shopping 29.没人认识我。Nobody knows me.Unit 8
1.牛肉西红柿面
beef and tomato noodles 2.哪种面条
what kind of noodles
3.哪种分量的面条what size bowl of noodles 4.大份
a large bowl(of)例:一个大分面条
a large bowl of noodles 5.中份
a medium bowl(of)
6.小份
a small bowl(of)
7.注意区别:
(1)有几分/有点 kind of / a little / a little bit(2)一种
a kind of
这种
this kind of
各种
all kinds of
许多种many kinds of
三种
three kinds of
和蔼的,友好的kind = friend 8.哪种尺码
what size 或what sizes
9.有什么需要帮忙的吗?(你要买什么?)
Can I help you? / May I help you?/
What can I do for you? 10.鸡肉白菜面 chicken and cabbage noodles
11.羊肉鸡蛋面
mutton and egg noodles
12.我喜欢饺子,鱼和橘子汁。
I like dumplings, fish and orange juice.13.他不喜欢洋葱,绿茶和稀饭。
He doesn’t like onions, green tea or porridge.14.在这家饺子屋
at the House of Dumplings
15.一些很棒的特色菜some great specials
16.第一道特色菜
Special One= the first special 17.第二道特色菜15个才仅仅8元人民币。
Special 2 is only RMB 8 for 15.18.桔子汁饮料 orange juice drink 19.哪种甜食
what kind of dessert
20.什么分量的甜食 what size of dessert
21.一个中份面条a medium bowl of noodles 22.一个大份牛肉面 a large bowl of beef
23.一小份桔子汁a small orange juice Unit 9
1.做家庭作业 do my homework 2.踢球 play soccer / play football
3.打扫房间clean the room 4.去沙滩
go to the beach 5.打网球
play tennis 6.去看电影 go to the movies 7.上个周末 last weekend 8.星期六上午 on Saturday morning
9.星期天下午on Sunny afternoon 10.看望我的姑姑 visit my aunt 11.为数学考试而学习study for math test
12.看电视
watch TV 13.你的周末怎么样?How was your weekend? 14.弹吉他
Play the guitar 15.学习地理
study geography
16.一张愉快的脸 a happy face 17.一张不高兴的脸 an unhappy face
18.过周末
spend the weekend 19.上周 last week 20.第三中学的十个学生
ten students at No.3 Middle School
ten students of No.3 Middle School 21.对大多数学生来说 for most students 22.看电影
watch a movie / see a movie 23.呆在家里
stay at home 24.在星期天
on Sunny 25.在星期天上午on Sunny morning 26.在上午
in the morning 27.在星期五晚上 on Friday night 28.一个繁忙的周末a busy weekend 29.为我煮饭
cook dinner for me 30.看一本关于历史的书
read a book about history 31.一个有趣的谈话节目
an interesting talk show 32.写一首新歌write a new song 33.练习我的吉他
practice my guitar 34.每个人喜欢他们的周末
Everyone enjoys their weekends.35.去散步go for a walk=walk 36.晴天a nice day / a fine day /
a sunny day / a beautiful day 37.坐下 sit down
38.观看汪汪和一条友好的黑猫玩耍
watch Wang Wang play with a friendly cat
观看某人做某事 watch sb do sth 例:观看他们踢足球
watch them play soccer 39.该„„了。(„„的时间到了。)
It’s time to … / It’s time for…
例:该回家了。It’s time to go home.It’s time for home。
该上课了。It’s time to have a class.It’s time for class.40.寻找他的狗
look for his dog
注意区别:看着 look at 寻找look for
41.他没有狗和家人。
He has no dog and no family.=He doesn’t have a dog and family.42.看起来很累 look tired 43.在电脑上踢足球
play soccer on my computer
44.观看一部练习碟 watch an exercise video
45.听棒球比赛
listen to the baseball game 1.度假 on vacation 2.纽约市
New York City 3.去夏令营 go to summer camp
4.参观博物馆 visit museums 5.为考试而学习study for exams
study for tests 6.很棒的天气 great weather 7.整天 all day
8.我们在水里玩得开心极了。
We had great fun playing in the water.做某事过得很开心
have fun doing 例: 游泳过得很开心
have fun swimming
9.我发现一个小男孩正在拐角处哭。
I found a small boy crying in the corner.发现某人正在做某事
find sb doing sth
例:我发现吉姆在打扫教室。
I find Jim cleaning the classroom.发现某人经常做某事
find sb do sth
例:我发现吉姆常打扫教室。
I often find Jim clean the classroom.10.我帮助他找到他的父亲。
I helped him find his father.帮助某人做某事
help sb do sth help sb to do sth help sb with sth 例:帮助我学习英语
help me learn English help me to learn English help me with my English
11.那使我感到非常高兴。
That made me feel very happy.叫某人做某事/ 命令某人做某事 make sb do…
例:叫我买一些肉
make me buy some meat
12.观看某人做某事 watch sb do sth
看见某人做某事
see sb do sth 看见某人正在做某事 see sb doing sth
听见某人做某事 hear sb do sth 听见某人正在做某事
hear sb doing sth
发现某人做某事
find sb do sth
发现某人正在做某事
find sb doing sth
13.走回旅店 walk back to the
hotel 14.我们决定去打网球。We decided to play tennis.决定做某事
decide to do sth 例:决定买一本书
decide to buy a book 15.晚餐我们吃四川食物。We have Sichuan food for dinner.16.在你回家的路上 on your way home 17.想要出去
want to go out(1)你认为游戏节目怎么样?
What do you think of game shows? How do you like game shows?(2)想起,记起/ 对„„的看法 think of 2.谈话节目talk show 3.肥皂剧
soap opera 4.体育节目 sports show 5.情景喜剧 situation comedy 6.游戏节目sports show7.实际上 in fact 8.今日英语 English Today 9.体育新闻 Sports News 10.健康之路 Healthy Living 11.中国文化 Culture China 12.中国烹饪 Chinese Cooking 13.动物 Animal World 14.欢迎收看9点钟的周末谈话节目。
Welcome to 9 o’clock Weekend
Talk.15.和某人交谈
talk to sb / talk with sb 16.一个十三岁的男孩
a thirteen-year-old boy 区别: 这个男孩十三岁。
This boy is thirteen years old.17.„„怎么样What about„?/ How about „? 18.煮饭是妈妈们收看的节Cooking is
for moms.19.感谢加入我们的节目。
Thank you for joining us.感谢 / 谢谢„„
Thank you for „ 例:(1)感谢你的信.Thank you(very much)for your letter.谢谢你的笔。Thank you(a lot)for your pen.谢谢你的帮忙。Thanks(very much)for your help.(2)感谢你教我们数学。
Thank you(very much)for teaching us math.感谢你帮助我Thanks(a lot)for helping me.感谢你写信给我Thank you(a lot)for writing
to me.20.实话实说Tell it like it is!21.每样东each thing 22.就时尚这个问题询问学生
ask students about fashion 23.给每个学生看六样东西
show each student six things= show six things to each student
给某人看某物 show sb sth = show sth to sb
例:给我看一本书
show me a book=show a book to me
24.他们中的一些答some of their answers
25.他们的好恶 their likes and dislikes
26.适合于妈妈级的It’s for moms.27.她最好的 her best friend 28.最酷的东西
the coolest thing 29.喜欢看你的“什么是酷?”这篇文章。
I enjoyed reading your “What’s cool ” article.30.在学校杂志中
in the school magazine
31.问我这个问题
ask me the question
32.你愿意把我的信放在下个月的杂志中吗?
Can you please put my letter in next month’s magazine?
你愿意做某事吗?
Can you please do „?
例:你愿意打扫教室吗?
Can you please clean the classroom?
33.我不能忍受老年人不能漂亮这种看法。
34.I can’t stand the ides that old people can’t be beautiful.35.我想年轻、漂亮。
I want to be young and beautiful 36.关于我的外貌我喜欢赞美的语言。
I enjoy nice words about my looks.37.我不介意年轻人怎样看我。
I don’t mind what young people think of me!
38.哪种电视节目 what kind of TV shows
肯定祈使句:
Listen to music in the music room
Eat in the dining hall
Practice your guitar every day.否定祈使句:(1)Don’t arrive late for class.Don’t run in the hallways.Don’t eat in class.(2)No talking.=Don’t talk.No listening to music.No eating food.=Don’t eat food.2.课堂上,上课时 in class 3.上课迟 arrive late for school= be late for school„迟到
arrive late for „ =be late for„ 4.在走廊上 in the hallways 5.在外面听音乐 listen to music outside 6.在教室里 in the classroom 7.戴一顶帽子
wear a hat 8.在饭厅吃饭 in the dining ha 9.在你们学校
in your school 10.在学校 at school = in school 11.穿一件制服 wear a uniform 12.不得不,必have to = must 13.打扫教室clean the classroom 14.体育课 P.E.class = gym class 15.放学后 after school 16.出去
go out 17.上学期间晚on school nights 18.每天
every day 19.每天早上 every morning 20.练习你的吉他 practice your guitar 21.太多的规则 too many rules 22.在我家 in my house 23.十点钟之前我必须上床睡觉。
I have to be in bed by ten o’clock.24.在周末
on weekends 在工作日,在平时 at weekdays 25.洗我的衣服 wash my clothes 26.帮我妈妈做晚饭 help my mom 39.欢迎参加这个节目。Welcome to make dinner
the show.27.稍后我必须去少年宫学弹钢琴。
Later I have to go to the children’s palace to learn the piano.28.我从没一点快乐I never have any fun.29.我能干什么呢?
What can I do?
30.图书馆规章制度
Library Rules
31.在电话上大声交谈talk loudly on the phone
32.看电视到很晚watch TV late 33.骑我的自 ride my bike 1.帮助某人做某事help sb do sth help sb to do sth
help sb with sth 1.想要某人做某事want sb to do sth
2.想要做某事
want to do = would like to do
3.让某人做某事let sb do sth
4.要求某人做某事 ask sb to do sth
5.叫/喊/命令某人做某事 make sb do sth
6.把某物给某人
give sb sth = give sth to sb
7.给某人看某物 show sb sth = show sth to sb
第五篇:2013-2014学年人教新目标八年级英语下册教学计划
2013-2014学年人教新目标八年级英语下册教学计划授课班级:804班
一、指导思想
以“英语课程标准”为宗旨,适应新课程改革的需要,面向全体学生,提高学生的人文素养,增强实践能力和创新精神。正确把握英语学科特点,积极倡导合作探究的学习方式。培养学生积极地情感态度和正确的人生价值观,提高学生综合素质为学生全面发展和终身发展奠定基础。
二、全期教学总目标
学生应有较明确的英语学习动机和积极主动的学习态度。能听懂教师对有关熟悉话题的陈述并能参与讨论。能读供七至八年级学生阅读的简单读物和报纸杂志,克服生词障碍,理解大意。能根据阅读目的运用适当的阅读策略。能与他人合作,解决问题并报告结果,共同完成学习任务。能在学习中互相帮助,克服困难。能合理计划和安排学习任务,积极探索适合自己的学习方法。在学习和日常交际中能注意到中外文化的差异。
三.教材简要分析
全书共有十个单元,各单元话题灵活,贴近生活实际。本册书将学习的一些语法知识点有:一般将来时、过去进行时、现在完成时、间接引语、时间状语从句、条件状语从句、反意疑问句等。每个单元分A和B两个部分,每个部分都提供了一篇阅读文章,用以训练学生的阅读能力,扩大学生的词汇量和阅读量。
三、学情简要分析
我班有51人,通过一年半的英语学习,大多数学生已能听懂有关熟悉话题的语段和简短的故事。能与教师或同学就熟悉的话题交换信息。能读懂短篇故事,能写便条和简单的书信。但由于各种因素的影响,学生发展参差不齐。有少数学生因为基础不够好,学习很吃力而自暴自弃,这给教学带来不少困难。
五、提高教学质量的可行措施及教改措施
一)面向全体学生,注重素质教育。
二)以学生为主体,尊重学生个体差异。
三)采用活动途径,倡导体验与参与。
四)开发课程资源,拓展学用渠道。
具体来说:
1.认真专研教材和课标,精心备课,认真上好每一堂课。确定每堂课的基础内容,预备内容和拓展内容,满足不同层次学生的不同需求。
2.充分利用现有的现代化教学设备,加强直观教学,提高课堂效率。
3.多与学生沟通,了解学生学习状况和需求,及时改进教学中存在的问题和不足。
4.积极开展丰富多彩的英语活动,提高学生兴趣。如英语演讲比赛、单词听写比赛、朗读比赛、英语手抄报比赛、学唱英文歌曲,课前五分钟活动等。
5.注重个别辅导,在面向全体学生的基础上,培优补差。
6.不断学习,加强自身素质和业务能力的提高。
六.教学进度安排
本学期教学时间约20周,实际教学时间17周,每3周完成2个单元的教学内容。余下时间用于复习和考试。