第一篇：面试具体措施和万能句式
具体措施和万能句式
1.领导重视，提高认识
实行一把手负责制
建立和完善引咎辞职制度
建立健全领导问责制度
把。。。纳入议事日程
加强对问题的调查研究，从源头上理清。。问题的来龙去脉。
增强。。的意识
倡导。。的理念
2.加强宣传，营造氛围
电视，报纸，网络等媒体要通过各种形式宣传。。提高广大人民群众对。。的认识。舆论关注
实行典型示范
社会示范
在全社会营造关于。。良好的文化氛围
3.教育培训，提高素质
通过。。教育培训，提高广大领导干部，工作人员，人民群众的。。素质
4.健全政策法规，完善制度。
建立健全各项制度（法律），做到有法可依，对。。进行严厉的制裁和出发，严重者追究刑事责任。
激励制度
利益相关制度
分工制度
规则制度
惩罚制度
决策制度：包括社情民意反应制度，社会公示制度，社会听证制度，专家咨询制度，决策的论证制和责任制。
5.组织协调，形成机制。
形成深入了解民情，充分反应民意，广泛几种民智，切实珍惜民力的科学决策机制预防应急机智（编制应急预案，增加人力，物力，财力储备）和保障机制
组织机制，协调机制：包括派工作组，成立专门机构，增加人员等
建立完善各种监督机制
形成信息反馈机制
组织专家制定。。领域的实施细则。
6.增加投入，依靠科技。
在。方面，大力增加财政投入
增加对。。的财政和贷款支持
依靠。技术，解决。问题
7.加强监督，全面落实。
加强社会监督（群众监督），设立举报热线（举报信箱）
媒体监督，或舆论监督
领导或上级监督
建立完善系统严格的评价，考核的指标体系
加大整顿力度
违法必究，执法必严，：严厉查处和惩处责任人
发现问题即使纠正，对顶风违纪的行为从严查处，绝不姑息。
有权必有责，用权受监督，违法要追究（强调制权）
对于一切忽视。。违反。。的行为，要大胆揭露，公开曝光，把。。工作置于人民群众和社会舆论的监督之下。
十六大提出：要加强对权力的制约和监督，建立结构合理，配置科学，程序严密，制约有效的权力运行机制，从决策到执行等环节加强对权利的监督，保证把人民赋予的权利真正用来为人民谋利益
8.总结反思，借鉴经验。
总结。。的经验教训
借鉴国内外的各种先进经验。
必须注意矛盾的特殊性，具体问题具体分析，有的放矢，万能八条不是万能的，但没有万能八条示万万不能的。能用则用，如果不合适，也没有必要面面俱到。
面试中考官的心理分析+细节定胜负
谢谢大家支持本人就是用这套方案拿下了86.8的不算高的成绩！希望对大家有用!r < 7]nwV
一、礼节及行为细节对考官的影响y.zQ `
1，关门，（轻）可以在侯考室练习一下哦！因为考场和侯考室的门是一样的。（说明你一丝不苟）Zu,f&smb
2，鞠躬，（三个）主考一个，左面一个，右面一个，怎么鞠躬不说了（说明你办事周全）。E'Bt1 u
3，开始说话：各位考官上午好，x号考生前来面试请指示（说明你很有纪律性）。W4<}w-AoEp
4，答题过程中要微笑，特别是出现低级错误时，一个憨厚的，害羞的笑会帮助你的（说明你诚实牢靠）。uT1xRt|e
5，答题开始要说：考生思考完毕现在开始答题！（让考官注意听）；结束时要说，答题完毕请指示（让考官歇会儿）。~J |0 G6H
6，男士衣服一定要：黑裤(深蓝色也可)+白短袖+黑皮鞋（黑白分明有原则）记住短袖不要领带（主要是考官都没有领带的）>KE(%9y~
二、答题套路，z? P F9QL1
套路A,按照秦罗敷的套路答题（适用于勤奋的，记忆能力强的考生，理由是考试时可能会
被套路限制思路，打断思路）。L“ o6)N
套路B：傻瓜形套路1，时间加空间（包罗万象）。傻瓜形套路2，对象（对领导，对同事，对朋友，对人民群众）。傻瓜形套路3，所有题目均可用（是什么，为什么，怎么做）。123三个套路可以用于应急处理，比如突然是想不起来了，一点思路也没有了。i+;EuHf
三、答题细节6 XP> p$-
1声音洪亮，（声音大，可以给考官一钟你很有能力的感觉，另外由于需要呼吸时间长，可以掩盖你的停顿，毕竟回音绕梁嘛！）b}fH$.V@
2语言流畅，（很关键，如何保证呢？第一点、你思维敏捷；第二点、你的思考充分。1分钟即可记得把你的要点在纸上写一遍，只要提纲而已）4Z Qop
3要有亮点，独到之处，比如：有人闯红灯撞到你，你要说明动之以情晓之以理，赔偿不是目的，引导认知才是目标这就叫亮点（考官可能听了20分钟只记住了亮点）Wh,kJis<4善于回避矛盾，比如A领导说进口质量好，B领导说国产便宜，我们在回答的时候千万
不能说AB那个对，只能说如何找到物美价廉的地就好，决定由领导开会来做。。ST I8 [e7{5不要自找麻烦，更不要轻易假设领导有原则性错误，我们要相信领导是有原则的！（因为考官大多是领导）4Xz|HU?
呵呵总之答题过程中一定要“圆滑”一些，?g'l/xuRe
一:人际关系题目 6=g]Y!o$
人际关系题目是考试中比较常见的类型.可以把握以下几点来进行回答.*CPB5 s
1尊重:要尊重领导和同事的意见和建议 qvfAG0p
2理解他们,相信他们都是为了把工作向更好的方向发展而努力.c ]aK N
3学习,老同事和领导都比自己有更丰富的工作经验,值得我们学习.{sfmWVp
4帮助.在一些原则问题上,我们应该坚持自己正确的意见.这不仅是为了更好的工作,而且也是帮助领导和同事.同时,我们是一个集体,在集体中就应该共同进步.ReB(T7Vk=
5今后如果我成为一个公务员,我将......e0|_[1]Z])D
二突发事件 %];h|[ ax]
这种类型的题目在处理时要灵活机动,不能一概而论.处理所有紧急事件必不可少的一项是要保持冷静,不能慌张.下面仅就上访问题加以总结: Dc&9emKI
1保持镇静,冷静处理.[1]b5n]Gp
2热情接待,请座倒水.F;MF:;mM
3仔细倾听,认真记录 A' ~%?_}
4宣传法律法规及相关制度 u6iU[ 5
5及时向领导汇报,并在权力范围内予以解决.{;Y 89&*R
6如果不在自己的职权范围内,要向领导请求帮助,并承诺一个答复时间.,TKs/-_?
7与相关部门协调处理,并在承诺时间内予以答复.&*G5J7%w
8总结相关经验及教训.Z{,GZ T
另外说一下比如完成任务中突发情况问题的解决 S'(cqO}=F
1保持镇静,冷静处理.QQg8+{>
2看问题是否可以在规定时限内得到解决 JQKC;p
3如不能解决可采取其他渠道处理 aN^]bs?R
4如无法处理,及时向领导汇报,并采取相应措施.ADv^e JJ|
5总结教训.在今后的工作中应提前做好应急准备......fm(mO%
三社会现象题目Awu$g.这类题目通常是说出目前社会上存在的某类现象,比如就业难食品安全看病难贵等等现象,问你如何看,或者怎样破题.有时,会以漫画的方式出题.我认为这类题目的回答应该注意其完整性及可操作性.通常我在回答这类题目时采取以下三步: K 0w<[CO
1说明现象确实存在.>5) 2分析问题存在的原因 :83,[;GO2 3解决问题需要采取的措施.: P3{Nxa 而措施一般可以套用万能八条的方法来解决,并不一定八条都用上,自己挑选比较适合的来讲就可以了,简单说一下万能八条: nz4 1领导重视2加强宣传3教育培训提高素质4完善法律法规各项制度5加强监督落实6依靠科技7学习国际先进经验8总结经验吸取教训 +7 ,8w 四组织协调型题目 Fa]n ^ Y 这类题目通常是说单位组织一项活动,决定由你负责,问你如何进行,可以分为计划实施总结三个阶段.w/ TKRCO3 计划: '”y}# h__T 1明确活动目的及相关内容要求,进行经费预算,写出计划上报领导.b mu6@jT 2根据领导审批意见调整计划内容.zD ?D4m`?2 实施: @} Zd(o 3成立工作小组,明确分工 ow$q7uf 4相关部门单位之间的协调联系)0^ >#k 5按照既定方式完成活动,如调查问卷及座谈 a d9CsvW 6根据一手资料形成报告上报领导 UUeB;'E+ 7总结经验,便于今后熟练并更好的完成此类活动.Bq@za Mv 五辨证关系题目 +`B'r ' 通常是说出两句名言,不如将在外君命有所不受和下级必须服从上级,没有规矩不成方圆和改革创新,摸着石头过河和凡事预则立等等,这类题目表面看似是对立的,但是其实都是相对而言,可以辨证的看待这个问题.在回答这类问题时可以这样处理: 7ypW$Ot 1对名言依照个人理解进行解释 [84F0 9HU 2说明二者并不对立,它们不是绝对的,都是相对而言的,可以辨证统一的理解.比如规矩在创立之初都是创新,而创新经过时间的洗礼和考验也会成为规矩.,又如将在外,君并不能了解当时现状等......_OMpIdY,R* 3现实工作中的处理方法 H6K`8/SeN 4如果你成为一名公务员,你在工作中会既怎样,又怎样......fKHE;A*>% 六大政方针理解题目 } fZ`IOf 这些必须要看考生对国家政策方针的理解,要靠平时自己理论的积累,如果自己对国家政策根本不了解,在遇到这种题目时根本不知道从何入手也就不能很好的解决.各位可以在平时多注意一下新闻以及政府工作报告和半月谈等相关资料及杂志.解决这类问题没有终南捷径,必须依靠个人素养的提高和积累.o31Nmy Ni 1你的理解 N@x g: xr（是什么） 2工作中如何结合（为什么）u sFf?MF X 3今后你成为公务员的表态?X^@ I].（怎么做） 七:连词编故事题目 I.'b'-^ 首先保持答题的安全性.连词编故事首先应该符合国家政策及法律法规大形势.4)6xU4eBaL其次要完整.e@#kRklV& 再次要条理清晰,语句通顺,前后呼应.'heJ"k? 最后,要得高分还要别出心裁,有新意.q.#[TI ^? 八:事件排序题目 w|[RDaAb 这类题目没有标准答案,只要你能合理解释自己的安排就可以.必须遵循以下几个原则: G oM ip8'u 1应急事件优先处理 }x 0-V8 2领导安排优先 I 3私事可以放后 I){ vb@ 4统筹安排,利用通讯方式可以解决的尽量节约时间,可以同时处理的则同时处理.H5CR'R[1]p 九演讲类题目 OL GBt 演讲类题目并没有什么特别,只要在有演讲的头和尾,而中间运用普通问题的方式就可以回答.im7nJQ^H$q 比如开头:今天我演讲的题目是......~)qi= 中间可以套用上面三五六的思路 {r fF' @[ 结尾再次重申观点,并加一句,我的演讲到此结束,谢谢大家!T{qTj6I 这样就是一个完整的演讲,同时要注意个人的语气,应当慷慨激昂 Z/x*Y#0@n 十:专业题目 ?Xdak|??i 有些时候可能会考到专业题目,比如司法或者会计及其他有专业要求的公务员,这些知识都是我们自己的看家本领,同时专业题目一般只是涉及基础,并不会很难.}+ o:j'jB 2!&&|Mh} 总而言之,个人认为,所有面试题目不过以上十种,只要很好的掌握了各种题型及回答技巧,平时注意积累,我们离公务员的距离并不遥远. MBA英文面试常用句式 见面： Good morning Good afternoon.May I come in? Nice to meet you.Thank you.告别： I’ve enjoyed speaking with you.That’s my pleasure.It’s been nice talking with you.Well, nice to have been talking to you.Thank you for interview with me.I hope to meet you again.就某一个问题你如果认为自己已经回答完毕了可以说：I think that’s all.That’s it, I think.Have I answered your question? 谈话中： Thank you for your compliment.It’s very kind of you to say so.Excuse me, I guess I don’t make myself clear.核实一下自己对对方意思的理解是否正确 Do you intend to say that… Do you mean… Does that mean… If I understand right… 下列句型则通常用以表示举例 For example,… Let me give you an example.下列句型则通常用以表示犹豫 You see,… Well, the thing is,… Well, you know, er,… I mean… Oh, let me think for a moment… Well, let me see.That’s a very big / interesting / difficult question… Um… er…actually…in fact…you see…the thing is… how shall I put it… sort of…Well… it’s like this, you see…theee…ayyy… 下列句型则通常用以了解信息 Can you tell me something about it? I’d like to know more about… 表示你对某事感兴趣 I find …quite attracting.I have some interest in… I’m interested in… My hobby is… …interests me a great deal.表示你的意见 As far as I’m concerned, I think… As I see it,… In my opinion… Personally, I believe… 8;下列句型则通常用以表示重述 ※ 请某人重述某事 Could you repeat that, please? Could you say that again, please? I’m sorry? I’sorry, but I didn’t quite catch what you were saying.I’sorry, what’s that? ※ 重述 I was just saying… I was just wondering… ※ 换一种方式重述 in other words,… Let me put it another way,… That’s to say… 一般情况下，我们不鼓励大家打断考官的话，但是如果确是必要，那么请适用下列语句： Can I say something here? Can I add something? Excuse me for interrupting, but… 北大、清华、人大、复旦英语面试经典35题 1.Would you please make a brief introduction about yourself? 2.Why did you take the MBA examination? Would you please say something about the currently MBA program in China? 3.Why do you choose RENMIN University to study MBA? Tell me a little about RENMIN University from your understanding.xw 4.How do the people around you review MBA? 5.What’s the difference between MBA program at home and abroad? hW>? 6.What will you do in the near future if you fail this time ? 7.Why do you want to be a part of MBA students? 8.Why do you think you are qualified for MBA program? 9.Do you have a career plan in 5 years? 10.Do you have a study plan if you were accepted as a MBA student? 11.What’s your opinion about the requirement that a MBA student must have working experience? 12.How do you define marketing or management? 13.Do you think English is quite important in MBA study? Why? 14.Do you think MBA training courses will help you a lot in your future life? Why? 15.What do you want to do after your MBA study? 16.What is the most important qualification that a MBA student should have? 17.Say a little about teamwork.18.Say a little about management.19.How does communication work in organizations? 20.Tell me the relationship between the management and management theory.21.What will you do if you can’t find a job? 22.Do you think that the economy will get better? 23.Who are you currently employed with? 24.What kinds of opportunities are you looking for? 25.What is your biggest accomplishment on the job? 26.What joy did you enjoy the most and why? 27.What would your former boss say about you? 28.Why did you leave your last job? 29.Please tell me a little about your working history? What kind of fields? 30.Say a little about your educational background.a 31.What are your strengths and weakness? 32.What do you do in your spare time? 33.What is your impression of Beijing? 34.What is CFO? If you were a CFO, what would you do? 35.What is the difference between sales and marketing? 附加问题： 1． PLS give your opinion on GUANXI’s impact to the enterprises in China.2． If you want to develop a new brand of ice cream in China, what strategy would you pursue? 3． What’s your opinion about whether leader should keep distance or get close to his or her employee.4． Many people believe that the knowledge-based economy has begun.Please discuss the impact you think that may have on your firm.5． What do you think will be the short-term and long-term impacts on China when we join the WTO? Please be specific in your answers.6． If a foreign investor wants to make direct investments in China, what would you advise him? 7． Which city will be the financial hub of Asia in 2005, Singapore, Shanghai, Hong Kong, Tokyo or any other city in Asia? 8． If you are granted 3 wishes, what will they be? 9． What are the main tasks facing a business leader nowadays? 10． If you are given US$1 million to invest, what sector will you put your money in and why? 11． China is being accused by many developed countries as being lax in environmental issues.What is your view on this accusation? 12． In China, economic development in the western regions is lagging behind that of the eastern provinces.What measures would you propose to speed up the development of the western regions? 13． Unemployment and aging are some urgent social issues in China.What measures would you propose to relieve the problem? 14． Discuss the differences between managers and leaders.15． Some companies claim that MBA graduates are generalists.They do not have an in-depth knowledge of any particular business area.How would you convince them otherwise? 16． Some people argue that high-tech companies should have higher P/E ratios because of their future earning potentials.How much would you agree or disagree with this argument? 17． Your firm is undergoing a reengineering exercise to reduce the number of employees.You are asked to cut 30% of your staff.What would you do? 见面： Good morning Good afternoon.May I come in? Nice to meet you.Thank you.告别： I’ve enjoyed speaking with you.That’s my pleasure.It’s been nice talking with you.Well, nice to have been talking to you.Thank you for interview with me.I hope to meet you again.就某一个问题你如果认为自己已经回答完毕了可以说： I think that’s all.That’s it.Have I answered your question? 谈话中： Thank you for your compliment.It’s very kind of you to say so.Excuse me, I guess I don’t make myself clear.核实一下自己对对方意思的理解是否正确 Do you intend to say that… Do you mean… Does that mean… If I understand right… 下列句型则通常用以表示举例 For example,… Let me give you an example.下列句型则通常用以表示犹豫 You see,… Well, the thing is,… Well, you know, er,… I mean… Oh, let me think for a moment… Well, let me see.That’s a very big / interesting / difficult question… Um… er…actually…in fact…you see…the thing is… how shall I put it… sort of… Well… it’s like this, you see…theee…ayyy… 3．兴趣爱好 A: What are your hobbies? B: I like music.A: Can you play any kind of musical instrument? B: I can play piano, but I’m not very good at it.B: How about you? A: I know nothing about any musical instrument.But I have a collection of many different CDs and records.4．体育运动 A: Mr.××, what’s your favorite sport? B: My favorite spot is tennis.A: What is the most popular sport in China? B: ping-pong is the most popular one in China.A: In our country, we prefer soccer to ping-pong.B: If it is the convenient for you, how about we go to watch the professional ping-pong game together tomorrow? A: I would be glad to.5、讨论问题、分享意见 这类话题可以涉及的对象比较广泛，但是不论说什么，都会用到下面这六组句型。 1．Asking for opinions What’s your opinion of …? What do you think of…? How do you feel about…? I was wondering what your opinion of …was? I was wondering where you stood on the question of…? What about…? 2.giving opinions I’d like to point out… As far as I’m concerned,… In my opinion,… From my point of view, I think… personally, I think… It would seem to me that… As far as I’m able to judge… Frankly, I think..I reckon..If you ask me… You know what I think, I think that..I’d say that… The point is … Wouldn’t you say that…? Don’t you agree that…? As I see it… I’d just like to say that I think that… 3.agreeing I agree entirely.I totally agree.I couldn’t agree more.I agree with you on that.That’s just what I was thinking.You know, that’s exactly what I think.That’s a good point.I take you point.I’m with you on that.I’d go along with you on that /there.4.disagreeing do you really think so? I wouldn’t agree.I disagree.I see what you mean, but..Yes, that’s quite true, but… I’m not really sure if I would agree with you on that.I’m not sure I quite agree.Well, you have a point there, but… perhaps, but don’t you think that… 5.asking for explanations(optional) I’m sorry, I don’t quite understand what you man by… I didn’t quite follow what you were saying about… I’m afraid I’m not really very clear about what you mean by… I don’t quite see what you’re getting at… What do you mean by …? 6.giving explanations(optional) Well, the point I’m trying to make is that… Let me put it another way… Sorry, let me explain What I mean is that… What I’m saying is that… 6、道歉 需要道歉的场合也很多，但是总离不开以下的句型，跟上一个大类一样，大家只要按照顺序，将自己要说的具体内容套在下面的句型中就可以了： 1.apologizing-admitting mistakes I’m terribly sorry, but I seem to have … I’m very sorry for … I’m sorry that… I must apologize for… I’m not quite sure how to put this, but..I’m afraid I’ve got something to tell you… 2.making excuses I had no intention of …really.It really wasn’t my fault, you see… I didn’t mean to, really 3.forgiving-accepting apologies Oh, that’s alright.Don’t worry.Oh, never mind, it doesn’t really matter.please don’t blame yourself.That’s OK.Forget it.4.apologizing for changing future plans I’m terribly sorry about this but I don’t think I’ll be able to … I hope this doesn’t put you out too much, but I’m afraid I won’t be able to … You know I said I’d …well I’m afraid… I can’t now.7、抱怨 1.A: Hello, this is ××of the Oriental Trading Company.I’d like to speak to the office manager.B: Hold the line, please.I’ll see if Miss Green is in… Go ahead, Miss Green can take your call.A: Hello, Miss Green, this is ××of the Oriental Trading Company.I’m afraid I have to make a serious complaint.B: Hello, Mr.××.What seems to be the trouble? A: I’ve been flying Air China for nearly six years, Miss Green, and I must say that I have always been very satisfied with the service, but last Saturday something happened which was inexcusable.B: Can you give me the details, Mr.×× A: yes.I was scheduled on Flight 543 from Beijing to Sidney …..B: I see.I’m very sorry to hear that, Mr.××.i can assure you that such things don’t happen very often.A: I hope not.What do you intend to do about this，Miss Green? B: I’ll look into the matter for you, and talk to the person responsible for this mistake.A: All right, then.B: Thanks for calling, Mr.××.If you have any further questions about ××, don’t hesitate to contact me direct.A: I’ll do that, thank you.Good-bye.B: good-bye.2.A: Yes, sir? Can I help you? B: Well…I bought this camera a month go and there seems to be something wrong with it.A: well, sir, I’m afraid there isn’t much we can do about it actually… B: How come you say that? The guarantee covers for a year.A: Did you bring the receipt with you, sir? B: yes, here you are.A: In that case, I suggest you leave it with us and we’ll see what we can do.以下是常用的句型： 1.making a complaint I’m sorry to have to say this, but… 2.accepting a complaint Oh, I am sorry about that.I can’t tell you how sorry I am.I’m so sorry, I didn’t realize.I just don’t know what to say.3.delaying a complaint I suggest you leave it with us and we’ll see what can be done / what we can do.I’m afraid the manager isn’t in at the moment.Could you call back later? 4.rejecting a complaint Well, I’m afraid there’s nothing we can do about it actually.Well, I’m afraid there isn’t much we can do about it actually. 申论写作步骤 第一，详细审题，理解命题目的，审清作文的类型要求具体是策论文、评论文、议论文、公文、讲话稿还是其他。审出限制条件，即论述的内容重点要分析原因还是强调对策，弄明白虚拟身份是谁，要求的字数限制和其他规定。 第二，列提纲，列提纲就是要写出文章的基本思路，在草稿纸上画个草图，弄出各个分论点来。 第三，写题目，题目的写法一般有正立法、反立法、引申法。所谓正立法就是标题就是论点，我们要提倡这种写法，如《确保“权为民所用”要有新思路 》。反立法就是对一种错误的观点或负面现象进行质疑，如《开发海洋资源不可顾此失彼》，《警惕地方保护主义借“救市”抬头 》等。引申法如由XX引发的思考，XX的启示，从怒江水电开发说开去，XX告诉我们什么等。 第四，开头。开头里面要交代清楚事件、影响和观点。第一层，交代事情的缘起，根据材料得到某时某地发生某事，非常具体。第二层，揭示主题，由该事件看出某问题相当严峻，符合我们的思维习惯。第三层，谈某问题的影响或危害。一般情况下有铺开型、引用型、比喻型、对比型和设问型。对开头我们可以套用一个万能开头。 A、近年来/目前/最近一段时间；（）现象/情况频繁出现/形势严峻/导致/造成（）。究其原因，则存在多个方面（）。由此，我们认为（）迫在眉睫/应当提上议事日程/应该重视（）/我们必须（）。 B、形势/现象再一次引发了世人的震惊/人们的警惕：（）面对如此现状，我们禁不住涌出深深的忧虑：时下的问题为什么还是（）也有人乐观的解说：从（）上看，（）；从（）上看，（）。可是，如果转换一下视角，从（）尺度上去审视、去深入思考，我们又付出了这样的代价？ 第五，文章的结构，一般情况下我们采用三段式结构：三W原则即提出问题（怎么了WHAT），概述材料，引出论点。提出问题要简明扼要，开门见山，一般都是选用资料中提供的事实材料和理论材料来提出问题。分析问题（为什么WHY），分析造成问题的原因。分析问题要紧密结合材料，不能海阔天空的乱谈，要集中论述一个问题，重点内容要详写，次要内容要略写。解决问题（怎么办HOW）提出解决问题的方案。提出问题的方案要有层次条理性，要紧承分析问题的步骤，最好时推出刚才提出的问题提出相应的对策。 第六，结尾。基本结构：总结观点 + 强调意义 + 铺垫重要性。第一层，概括总结，收束全文；第二层，强调和深化主题，或把第一段的话翻新，或反面论述，三两句话总结全文。第三层，提出希望或者发出号召。通过你的总结分析，把由具体现象引发的思考上升到更高的层次或理论高度，一般可纳入“科学发展--社会公正--和谐社会”的话语体系。 结尾常用词：综上所述/总而言之/从以上的分析我们知道/从以上的分析我们看到（） 第七，还要写好过渡段和过渡句，如针对以上原因我认为应当着重从以下几方面着手；……是一项系统而持久的工程，必须从多方面入手；可见，面对如此纷繁复杂的状况，我们应当从以下方面着手来解决这一难题；面对着这些漏洞和隐患：一是……二是……；目前，我国要在实践中真正实现……尚存许多困难与障碍。具体来说，改革应从这样几个方面着手……；要解决这些问题，需要全社会、各行各业好好下一番苦功夫等等。 具体措施和万能句式 1.领导重视，提高认识 实行一把手负责制 建立和完善引咎辞职制度 建立健全领导问责制度 把。。。纳入议事日程 加强对问题的调查研究，从源头上理清。。问题的来龙去脉。 增强。。的意识、倡导。。的理念 2.加强宣传，营造氛围 各种媒体要通过各种形式宣传。。提高广大人民群众对。。的认识。舆论关注、实行典型示范、社会示范 在全社会营造关于。。良好的文化氛围 3.教育培训，提高素质 通过。。教育培训，提高广大领导干部，工作人员，人民群众的。。素质 4.健全政策法规，完善制度。 建立健全各项制度（法律），做到有法可依，对。。进行严厉的制裁和出发，严 重者追究刑事责任。 激励制度、利益相关制度、分工制度、规则制度、惩罚制度、决策制度：包括社情民意反应制度，社会公示制度，社会听证制度，专家咨询制度，决策的论证制和责任制。 5.组织协调，形成机制。 形成深入了解民情，充分反应民意，广泛集中民智，珍惜民力的科学决策机制预防应急机智（编制应急预案，增加人力，物力，财力储备）和保障机制组织机制，协调机制：包括派工作组，成立专门机构，增加人员等 建立完善各种监督机制 形成信息反馈机制 组织专家制定。。领域的实施细则。 6.增加投入，依靠科技。 在。方面，大力增加财政投入 增加对。。的财政和贷款支持 依靠。技术，解决。问题 7.加强监督，全面落实。 加强社会监督（群众监督），设立举报热线（举报信箱） 媒体监督，或舆论监督 领导或上级监督 建立完善系统严格的评价，考核的指标体系 加大整顿力度 违法必究，执法必严，严厉查处和惩处责任人 发现问题即使纠正，对顶风违纪的行为从严查处，绝不姑息。 有权必有责，用权受监督，违法要追究（强调制权） 对于一切忽视。。违反。。的行为，要大胆揭露，公开曝光，把。。工作置于人民群众和社会舆论的监督之下。 8.总结反思，借鉴经验。 总结。。的经验教训；借鉴国内外的各种先进经验。第二篇：MBA英文面试常用句式
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第五篇：申论应试技巧(写作步骤及具体措施和万能句式)
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