第一篇:高考英语作文之书信写作指南
高考英语作文之书信写作指南、书信写作要求
书信(Letter)一般可分为事务信件或公函(Business Letter or Offical Correspondence)以及私人信件
(Private Letter)两大类。一般包括以下几个要点:
1)收信人的姓名和地址;
2)寄信人的姓名及其与收信人的关系;
3)寄信人的地址(有时可以省略);
4)写信的时间;
5)信的内容。
1.书信的格式
1)信头(Heading);
2)称呼(Salutation);
3)正文(Body of the letter);
4)结束语(Complimentary close);
5)签名(signature)。
2.书信的种类
1)邀请信
邀请信有正式和非正式之分,也有介于两者之间者。正式邀请信一般属于公函类,私人邀请信一般属于非正式文体。邀请朋友、熟人参加某一聚会时,再词句上不一定多加斟酌,用词太正规倒显得关系不密切。但是如果与被邀请人不太熟悉的话,最好用正式文体。如虽认识但并不十分了解,文体可介于两个者之间。由此可见,私人邀请究竟用什么文体,关键看与被邀请人之间的亲疏的程度。邀请信要明确写出活动(是晚会、晚餐还是一般的聚会等)、活动的时间地点组织这项活动的理由,有时还应告诉对方可能出席的人,另外一般希望对方给予答复。
(1)非正式邀请信,如; Coventry St.London
Sept.15th, 1999.Dear Jack,I am going to the cinema to see the Red River Valley and I have two tickets.Would you like to come? The film starts at 7:30 p.m.Maybe we can meet at the Covent Garden Station at 7:00 p.m.and have a drink before the film starts.Please phone me at home to let me know.Looking forward to seeing you.Love
Mary
这封信是写给朋友的,所以用语比较随便,比较口语化。
(2)正式邀请信,如:
Dear Ms.Gupta;
It's our great pleasure to announce that Jan.19th is the 3rd anniversary of the founding of our corporation.We have a small party as follows: 7:00p.m.,Jan.19th, Room No.123, Kunlun Hotel.At this moment, we would like to express our sincere gratitude to our clients for both courtesy and support over the past three years.Please confirm if you plant to attend.Yours Sincerely,Lewis
这是一封正式邀请信,十分正规,无论从句式,还是用语都十分讲究。
(3)介于正式和非正式之间的邀请信,如:
No.4 Middle School
Beijing 100034
April 29th,2000
Dear Miss Katherine,I am very pleased to write to you.My name is Yu Hong and I am monitor of Class One, Grade Three of the No.2 Middle School of Ji'nan.Last year, you came here to give a speech, which was “Fast Reading”.My classmates and I all thank you very much.We will have an English evening at 7:00--9:00 on the evening of May 4th in our classroom.Would you please come and attend the evening party? At the party, we will sing English songs, play games and so on.And we are anxious to invite you to come to sing us an English song.After that we can enjoy the music.We hope to see you soon.Yours
Yu Hong
这封信是写给一位外籍教师的,这位外籍教师曾经到过这所学校,虽然作者认识,但并不十分了解。
2)感谢信
感谢信可分为感谢馈赠、感谢款待、感谢帮助、感谢送行和感谢探病等。
感谢信一般包括以下几点:
①对收信人的称谓;
②写信的目的;(Thank you for…)
③致谢并详述所收到的礼物或得到的帮助等;
④结尾及谦称。
如:
Dear Ms.Gupta:
How regretful I must leave you house.Thank you for the many good things you provided.The chess game, tennis match and Mr.Gupta's delicious dishes gave me lots of enjoyment.If you came to Beijing for any reason, please come to my family.The kids are looking forward to seeing Aunt Jean.I believe we will have a very happy time.Yours Sincerely, Lewis
3)求职信
求职信属于公务信函,格式和用词比较规。信的内容大体上分为三部分
①写信的目的,②自我介绍,③要求。
注意下面几点:
①写信的目的要直截了当地在信的开头提出。
②自我介绍部分主要介绍自己的学历、工作经历、解决问题的能力等等。在行文、用词上要表现出自信、恳切的态度,语言简明扼要,突出介绍自己的优点,与众不同的特长或有利条件。还要紧扣用人单位的需求,巧用词语,有国地说服对方,此职非你莫属。
③最后提出进一步联系的途径,如:时间、地点。还可以主动提出接受面试或考核等。
④求职信在写作特点上主要用第一人称以及动词的一般现在时。如:
Ms Li Ling
P.O.Box 231
Beijing
July 10,1999
Dear sir(s),I have just read in the newspaper that a secretary of the English language in wanted in your company.I am therefore writing to you to introduce myself.I'd like to get the job.I am a girl college student of 22 years old.My name is Li Ling.I am studying in the language department.I can speak, read and write English very well.As a second language, I can read and speak a little French.I have some work experience as a typist in my spare time at school, and as a tourist guide during summer holidays.The bosses I worked for were all satisfied with my work.I am sure I'll satisfy you as well.You can get more information about my studies and work from the college.I am looking forward to visiting your office at any time for a talk or a test.Faithfully
Li Ling
4)回信
写回信时应特别注意正确理解写信人的意图、所提问题、必须对写信人的问题给予明确的答复。如下例:
No.1 Middle School of Nanjing,Jiangsu, China
Jan.23rd, 2000
Dear Jack
Thanks for your letter.Yes, I have some difficulty in learning English.For example, I can't tell the difference between written English and spoken English.Sometimes I often make mistakes while speaking to others.I want to improve my spoken English.But I don't know how.Would you please give me some advice? As you say, it is really difficult to write toe Chinese characters, but don't worry about it.Have you considered doing plenty of practice? And I suggest you write them as much as possible.I think it will be of great help.I'm looking forward to hearing from you again.Best wishes.Yours
Li Ling
原信中作者问到英语学习的情况,同时征求学习汉语的建议并谈到自己在学习汉语的过程中遇到的问题。回信中作者对来信中的问题作了详细的回答并给出了建设性的建议。
在线直播 http://zb67.com/ NBA直播吧 崿吀夻
第二篇:高考英语作文写作指南《高考英语作文书信如何写?》
高考备考:高考英语作文书信如何写?
高考在即,小编整理了高考英语应用文写作指导,内容包括书信格式、以及每个部分具体的写法,并且通过优秀高考范文进行指导,全面解读了高考作文书信的攻略,书信历年都是高考作文的宠儿,希望大家多模仿背诵。
书信格式
英文书信的构成可分为7个部分:
信头(Heading)
日期(Date)
收信人姓名及地址(Inside Name and Address)
称呼(Salutation)
信文(Body of the letter)
结束语(Complimentary close)
署名(Signature)
(1)信头(Heading)
信头是指发信人的单位名称或地址。一般情况下发信人只需把自己的地址写(打字,手写均可)在信的右上角,离开信纸的顶头约1英寸,占二三行或四行均可,格式如下:
注意:写地址的次序与中文不同,应先写门牌号码街道,然后城市和国名。写地址时间采用齐头或缩进式,以及每行后要不要加标点符号,都没有固定的规定,如写给经常往来的亲友,这项地址也可以省略。
(2)日期(Date)
写日期注意下列各点:
① 年份应写全。例如不能用“99”来代替“1999”;
② 月份应写英文名称,除May, July外,可用缩写,如:Sep., Oct.。但不要用数字来代替,如7/4/99或7,4,99,因为在英国此日期代表7th April, 1999, 而美国则代表4th July, 1999。
③日期可用1,2,3,4…11,12…21,22…31等,也可用1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th… 11th, 21st…22 nd, 31 st等。
日期的几种写法:
a: July 7, 1998
b.1st October, 1998
c.30 Nov., 1997
d.Sep.3 rd, 1999
② 对亲戚:
a.My dear Auntie.b.Dear Cousin,c.My dear Cousin,③ 对朋友、同学
a.My dear friend,b.Dear Mr.Jackson,c.My dear Mr.Jackson,④ 对未婚女子:
a.Dear Miss Luce,b.My dear Miss Luce,⑤ 对一般妇女,不论是否结婚:
a.Ms.b.Dear Madame,⑥ 对已婚生子:
a.Dear Mrs.Helen Jackson,b.My dear Mrs.Helen Jackson,⑦ 对公司、工厂、学校等:
a.Dear Sirs,b.Sirs,c.Gentlemen,(5)信文(Body of the letter)
信文是信件的主体部分,也就是信的内容。正文应在称呼下两行开始。信的开头第一个字母通常和称呼开头第一个词平齐。也有往后退四个或八字个字的。下面介绍一些开头语和结尾语。开头语
① 相当于中文的“敬启者”。
a.I beg to inform you that …
b.I beg to take this opportunity to inform you that …
c.I have the honor to address you that …
d.I write in a hurry to inform you that …
e.I have the pleasure to tell you that …
f.I’m very much delighted to inform you that …
② 相当于中文的“接读某月某日来信,一切知悉”。
a.I thank you very much for your letter of May 20th …
b.Your letter of May 20th has been received with thanks.c.It gives me great pleasure to receive your kind letter of May 20th.d.In answer to your kind letter of May 20th, deeply regret that …
e.I have received your kind letter of May 20th.f.Words can’t express my delight on finding your favor of yesterday on my desk this
morning.g.Your letter dated May 20th has been received
结尾语
All my love,Your(ever)loving son/daughter/cousin, etc.Your affectionate nephew,Yours lovingly,Lovingly yours,(7)署名(Signature)
下面是署名的例子:
①个人署名:
Yours truly,W.J.Watson
②公司署名:
Yours faithfully,LegendComputer Company
Wang Lin
Sales Manager
精选范文
① 生日贺信
Dear Bob,Tomorrow is your birthday.I imagine your family is planning a celebration for you.I write this letter to offer you my heartiest congratulations and best wishes for many returns of the day.With my sincere wishes for your success,② 圣诞节及新年贺信
Dear Mary and Helen,A Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year to you!Allow me to offer you Season Greetings.May the New Year will bring you a bright and prosperous(繁荣)future.My families who are well and happy, join me in my good wishes.Yours very sincerely,Barbara
③感谢信
Dear Sir,With feelings of deep gratitude I address you to give my thanks for your noble and generous efforts by which my son was saved from the lake.Surely, if it had not been for your help, my son would not be alive now.I shall be most happy to have a chance of serving you in return.I extend you again a thousand thanks for the great favor.Yours faithfully,Wang Bing
④ 请求帮助信
Dear Harry,I expect to leave Shanghai for Nanjing next Monday and intend to stay there for a month or so.You told me you had been there for a long time and knew a lot of people.I, therefore, shall thank you if you will kindly let me have one or two letters of introduction to them as I am an entire stranger in that place.6-
第三篇:高考英语书信写作万能
高考英语书信写作万能模板
各种书信的问候语: How are you doing ? How is it going ? How is everything going ? 各种书信的自我介绍: Iam LiHua,a 17-year-old boy currently studying in a middle school ,who is crazy about sth/doing sth 求职信 开头:I have learned from your advertisement in the newspapers/micro-blog/websit that your company is in need of a typewriter this summer vacation.I would like to apply for the position/job/chance because I believe I am a suitable person for the job.中间:The reason is that not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for this position.On the one hand, ____.On the other hand, I also have some experience in_____________(曾有过的社会工作经验)。⑧You will find me to be the only person fit for this position.结尾: I would appreciate it very much if you could give me the opportunity.Thank you for your consideration.或:Hopefully,the chance would be offered to me.if so, I would devoted all my effort and wisdom to your campany/activity.I am looking forward to receiving your reply.感谢信
开头:I am writing to express my sincere thanks /gratitude for...或I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt(衷心)thanks to you for…
中间:It was your kind help that …(强调句型)If it had not been for your(help/guidance/ assistance), I wouldn’t have(won the prize)(虚拟语气)But for/Without …
结尾:Thank you again for your generous help and best wishes for your health and every happiness!或 Please accept my gratitude,now and always!建议信
开头:I am writing to express my views concerning… It is my pleasure to offer you some advice on…
中间:If I were you, I would… It seems to me that you could… I think it would be more beneficial if you could…
In short / In any case, we should / must / ought to…
What we need is…/ It is suggested that...结尾:I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions practical / useful /helpful.I'll appreciate you taking my suggestion into account./In the end, I will be very glad if you will find my suggestions helpful.I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.[我希望你会认为这些建议有用,我将准备好与你讨论这件事情进一步的细节。] Good Luck with your_______(祝愿)求助信
开头:My name is...,I'm writing to you to ask you a favor./I am sorry to bother you, but I really need your help with.../I'm writing to you for some help.中间:I have met much difficulty in...,which has been annoying me for a long time.Recently I have been so upset about....结尾: I would appreciate it if you could help me/ give any assistance.I would be very grateful for any advice you can offer.I shall be much obliged to you if you _____________(对收信人的期望)。Thanks for your king consideration and I look forward to receiving your earliest reply.[我将非常感谢你,如果你___(帮我干嘛干嘛),谢谢你尊贵的考虑以及我希望尽早收到你的回复。] 邀请信
开头:It is my greatest pleasure/ honor that I'm writing to invite you to_, which will be held at_ on_ I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in…
I am writing on behalf of the English Department to invite you to give a lecture in our college.It would give us great pleasure if you could deliver a speech on the topic of ___ I am sure that it would be beneficial to ____ if ___.结尾:We would appreciate it very much if you could accept our invitation.I’m looking forward to your reply.道歉信 开头:I’m so sorry to tell you that ___.Now, I’m writing you this letter to show my deep regret.I do hope you can understand me and excuse me for___.I will be very grateful if you are kind to listen to my explanation.The reason for my delay/absence was/is that_____.I am excessively sorry to say/tell you that _________(直接说出道歉事由)。Now, I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret.Please accept my sincere apology.I hope you will understand me and excuse me for _____________(请求对方原谅的事由)。中间:The reason for my delay/absence was that ____________(过失的原因)。I had no way out because_____________自己当时的处境和情况。Therefore it’s not in my power to_____________(过失导致的结果)。
结尾:I do hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Once again, l am sorry for any inconvenience caused.I’ll appreciate it if you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.投诉信
开头:My name is______.I am writing to you for something/to tell you something about_____.I am writing to complain about_____.The focus of the complaint is __.Besides,__ All in all, there is still much room for improvement.I do hope that___ 结尾: I really appreciate it if you could____ as soon as possible.Thank you for your time and kind consideration.祝贺信 开头: I have learned with delight that you_______(祝贺事由)。I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on________.you must be very excited.And I feel very happy for you.中间:_____________(所取得的成绩)is quite exciting news!⑥I know this is surely owing to your past efforts.⑦It is a reward you richly deserve for your diligence.结尾:Kindly let me know when you are free.⑨I hope to express congratulations when faced with you.⑩My best wishes for your further success.推荐信(求职/求学
开头:It affords me much pleasure to recommend to you.During his/her graduate years he/she was my classmate.As his/her classmate I found him/her fits your needs.中间:His/Her performance in the school years was outstanding.First, he/she had been the student leader.And showed great talents in____.In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality.He has developed a strong sense of working, and working with him is always speedy.I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being ____.结尾:Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart.Should you favor him/her with a position in your company/Should you accept him/her in your university? I am sure that his/her future conduct/academic work will prove worthy of your confidence.I look forward to hearing from you at the earliest possible moment [因此,我在这里用心的向你推荐他/她。你会喜欢他在你公司有一个职位吗?(/你会接受他在你的大学吗?)我相信他未来的行为/工作将会被证明是值得你的信任的。我期待尽快收到您的回复 询问信 开头:I am _____.I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding_______.中间:First of all, what are __________? Secondly, when will_____? Thirdly is ___________? I would also like to inquire __________(将最重要的问题单独成段).Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects? [我还想问的是______。你能不能行行好,寄给我一些与上述方面相关的小册子?] 结尾:Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.[谢谢你的善良,如果你及时关注这封信我将不胜感激。]
第四篇:高考英语作文书信
(一)书信 概述
书信是人们在日常生活和工作中进行交际的工具,也是高考书面表达中常见的考试文体。由于民族语言和习惯上的差异,英语信件在书写格式及表达方式上与汉语不大一样,有些地方迥然不同。本章将向大家介绍一般格式及各种常见信件,如家信、祝贺信、道歉信及自荐信等。
一般格式
英文书信的构成可分为8个部分: 信头(Heading)日期(Date)收信人姓名及地址(Inside Name and Address)称呼(Salutation)信文(Body of the letter)结束语(Complimentary close)署名(Signature)附言(P.S.)(1)信头(Heading)信头是指发信人的单位名称或地址。一般情况下发信人只需把自己的地址写(打字,手写均可)在信的右上角,离开信纸的顶头约1英寸,占二三行或四行均可,格式如下:
①齐头式
②缩进式
注意:写地址的次序与中文不同,应先写门牌号码街道,然后城市和国名。写地址时采用齐头或缩进式,以及每行后要不要加标点符号,都没有固定的规定。如写给经常往来的亲友,这项地址也可以省略。
(2)日期(Date)写日期注意下列各点:
①年份应写全,例如不能用“07”来代替“2007”;
②月份应写英文名称,除May, July外,可用缩写,如:Sep., Oct.。但不要用数字来代替,如7/4/99 或7,4,99,因为在英国此日期代表 7th April,2007,而美国则代表4th July,2007。
③日期可用1,2,3,4„11,12„21,22„31等,也可用lst,2nd,3rd,4th„11th,21th„22nd„31st等。
日期的几种写法: a.July 7,2007 b.1st October,2007 c.30 Nov., 2006 d.Sep.3rd, 2007 ④特别注意英文书信日期应紧接着写信人地址下一行,不能像写中文书信那样写在书信签名之后,这是很多学生的常见错误。
精选范文 ①
②
(3)收信人姓名及地址(Inside Name and Address)写信人的地址和日期写好以后,接着就要写收信人的姓名和地址,一般的事务信件或给较生疏的朋友的信件要写,而在给极熟的朋友的信中则可省去。这一项写在日期下一行的左上角。收信人姓名写一行,收信人地址可分两行或三行写,和写信人的地址一样,上下可取齐,也可以向右缩进。在姓名前一般要加上称号,称号因人而异。
①对普通男子用Mr; ②对未婚女子用Miss;
③对已婚女子用Mrs,对婚姻状况不明确的通常用Ms(后跟本人姓); ④对男子用Master;
⑤对教授或博士(医生)用Prof.或Dr. 精选范文
(4)称呼(Salutation)称呼指的是信文开头的那种称呼,如Dear , Mr, Uncle,各种称呼因人而异。在称呼后面一般是用逗号,但也有用冒号的。现归纳如下:
①对父母、兄弟、姐妹等; a.Father, b.My dear Mother, c.Dear Sister, d.Dear Tom, ②对亲戚:
a.My dear Auntie, b.Dear Cousin, c.My dear Cousin, ③对朋友、同学
a.My dear friend, b.Dear Mr Jackson, c.My dear Mr Jackson, d.Dear Sir, ④对未婚女子: a.Dear Miss Luce, b.My dear Miss Luce, ⑤对一般女子,不论是否结婚: a.Madame, b.Dear Madame, ⑥对已婚女子:
a.Dear Mrs Helen Jackson, b.My dear Mrs Helen Jackson, ⑦对公司、工厂、学校等: a.Dear Sirs, b.Sirs, c.Gentlemen,(5)信文(Body of the letter)信文是信件的主体部分,也就是信的内容。正文应在称呼下两行开始。信的开头第一个字母通常和称呼开头第一个词平齐。也有往后退四个或八个字母的。下面介绍一些开头语和结尾语。
开头语
①相当于中文的“敬君者”。a.I beg to inform you that„
b.I beg to take this opportunity to inform you that „ c.I have the honor to address you that„
d. I write in a hurry to inform you that„ e.I have the pleasure to tell you that„ f.I'm very much delighted to inform you that„ ②相当于中文的“接读某月某日来信,一切知悉”。
a.I thank you very much for your letter of May 20th „ b.Your letter of May 20th has been received with thanks.c.It gives me great pleasure to receive your kind of May 20th.d.In answer to your kind letter of May 20th, I deeply regret that „ e.I have received your kind letter of May 20th.f.Words can't express my delight on finding your favor of yesterday on my desk this morning.g.Your letter dated May 20th has been received.结尾语 采用三种方法:
①采用分词短语:句末用逗号,不用句号。例如: a.Waiting for your good news, b.Looking forward to your early reply, c.Hoping to hear from you soon, d.Hoping you are enjoying good health, e.Regretting that I can't give you a more favorite reply, f.Regretting the trouble I'm causing you, g.Wishing you every success, h.Wishing you a pleasant journey, i.Wishing you a happy New Year, ②采用介词短语,例如: a.With best regards, b.With kind regards to your family, c.With best wishes to you and yours, d.With best wishes for your success and happiness, e.With best wishes for your success in your new field of work, f.With best regards and wishing you all success, g.With warmest regards, h.With best regards to you and your family, i.With the season's greetings, ③采用完整句子:
a.We are waiting for your good news.b.I hope to receive your early reply.c.We look forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.d.I thank you very much for your services, and wish your continued success.(6)结束语(Complimentary Close)结束语的一般写法如下: ①业务书信常用: Yours faithfully, Faithfully yours, Yours truly,Truly yours, Sincerely yours, ②公函常用: Yours respectfully, Respectfully yours, Yours sincerely, ③私人书信常用: Sincerely yours, Yours very sincerely, Yours affectionately, Yours ever,④给亲戚朋友的信常用: Love, All my love,Your(ever)loving son/daughter/cousin , etc.Your affectionate nephew, lovingly, Lovingly yours,(7)署名(Signature)下面是署名的例子: ①个人署名: truly, W.J.Watson Yours faithfully, ②公司署名:
Legend Computer Company Wang Lin Sales Manager(8)附言(Postscript)发信人有时在写完信后又想起一件比较重要的事没有说,可以在信末署名下面几行写上,P.S.(Postscript 的缩写),然后将要补充的话写上。不过要注意写信时最好将事情一次讲清楚,尽量少用或不用P.S.。
以上英文书信结构8个部分在信内的位置如下: 精选范文 ①
Hankou Road Shanghai, China 12th Feb., 1982 The Registrar Oxford University England Dear Sir,I wish enter an Oxford College to study for an Arts degree in English Literature.I enclose a list of my qualifications, and you will see what I have been studying at„University for the last three years.I have, of course, No English examination qualifications.Could you kindly suggest which of the various colleges would be most likely to receive my application so that I can apply to them individually?
Looking forward to an early reply, I remain,Yours truly, Denis Green
P.S.Kindly send me a syllabus.②生日贺信 Dear Bob,Tomorrow is your birthday.I imagine your family is planning a celebration for you.I write this letter to offer you my heartiest congratulations and best wishes for merry returns of the day.With my sincere wishes for your success,Yours truly,Tom
③圣诞节及新年贺信 Dear Mary and Helen,A merry Christmas and a Happy Year to you!Allow me to offer you Season Greetings.May the New Year will bring you a bright and prosperous(繁荣)future.My family who are well and happy, join me in my good wishes.Yours very sincerely,Barbara
④感谢信 Dear Sir,With feelings of deep gratitude I address you to give my
thanks for your noble and generous efforts by which my son was saved from the lake.Surely,if it had not been for your help, my son would not be alive now.I shall be most happy to have a chance of serving you in return.I extend you again a thousand thanks for the great favor.Yours faithfully,Wang Bing
⑤ Dear Harry,I expect to leave Shanghai for Nanjing next Monday and intend to stay there for a month or so.You told me you had been there for a long time and knew a lot of people.I, therefore, shall thank you if you will kindly let me have one or two letters of introduction to them as I am an entire stranger in that place.Yours, John
⑥申请信(申请作为研究助理)Dear Sir,I'm a graduate student in the Physics Department of Qinghua University.Recently I read that you are hiring an assistant to do research on
solar physics.As you can see from my re' sume'(简历).I have had experience in this field.I'm very interested in your project and hope to work with you.My telephone number is 83745102.Thank you for your consideration.I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely, Wang Ling
练习
①假定你的名字是李桦,你给World Youth杂志寄去了你的姓名住址,征求笔友。下面是你收到的一封信,请给此信写一封约100字的回信。(2007)South Street Epping T33 B54 UK
6th Jan.,2007
Dear Li Hua,I got your name and address from “World Youth”and I would like to be your penfriend.I am a boy of 14.I live with my parents in Epping, a town near London.I go to the Epping School.I'm in form 2.This term we have maths, physics, biology, history, English and physical education.For my foreign language I take French.I would like to take Chinese only they don't teach it here.After school I like playing football and I am on the school team.I also like collecting stamps.Can you send me some Chinese stamps?
Please write and tell me about yourself and your school.Your new friend,Alex Baker
②英语杂志 BBC ENGLISH有一专栏“Can I help you?”专门解答读者提出的英语问题。专栏编者叫Jill Welfare(女)。该杂志社地址是:BBC English Magazine, P.O.Box76, Bush House, London WC2B 4PH, U.K.假定你叫李红,是北京第一中学高三学生。现由你写一封信到该杂志社请教以下两个问题:
a.你的老师认为应该说:“He is taller than I.”但你听到有人说:“He is taller than me.”你想知道哪个对及为什么?
b.你想知道further和farther在意义上、用法上是完全一样,还是有什么不同?
注意:
a.只要把该问题的问题问清楚,不要翻译试题说明。(字数:80~120)b.不要在信中使用自己的真实姓名和地址。参考词语 have„to ask mean the same thing
③假定你的名字是魏勇,住在北京东长安街233号。
今年6月份,美国青年学生Jack Gooper随青年访华团访问北京。最后一天在青年宫举行告别会(farewell party)。你参加了,坐在Jack Cooper旁边,散会时你和他互相拿错了对方的笔记本(notebook)。事后你翻看笔记本,发现他的名字地址,才知道拿错了。现在你把笔记本寄回去给他,写一封简单的信说明,同时请他把你的笔记本按你所给的地址寄来给你。(字数:80~140)参考词语
take„by mistake look into by post at the address
④假定你叫李霞,是天津市第二中学高三年级学生,你在阅读英文中遇到一些问题,4月25日你写信给复旦大学的王教授,请他抽出一个小时的时间来为你解答学习英语中的一些问题,请王教授安排时间和地点。(字数:80~100)参考词语 senior grade three appreciate spare
⑤下面是某中外合资企业刊登在China Daily上的一则招聘广告。Office secretary, with experience in book-keeping, Type-writing Public relations, operating PC=(personal computer)Address, age, health and education A950 Tomas Office
请根据广告中所提出的招聘职务、应聘条件和你自己的简要情况,用80个左右单词写一封自我介绍信,联系地址A950 Tomas Office。假定你的名字是王华,通信处是威海市45信箱(P.O.Box 45)时间为1999年7月8日,注意书信格式。
参考词语 be fit for in good health teach oneself
⑥假定你叫林华,是学生会干事,你于8月9日写信给在京的美国朋友Charlie。你和Charlie自春节以来没有见面,他刚刚从南京旅行回来,向他问好。
为了庆祝五四青年节,学生会计划举行各种活动,将召开晚会,举行座谈会,请历史老师讲中国青年运动史,并拟请Charlie介绍现在美国青年的生活、学习及工作情况。
注意:信件包括上述全部内容,可适当增加细节,使全文连贯。参考词语
青年节:The Youth Day 春节:The Spring Festival 学生会:The Student Union ⑦假设你是环宇丝绸贸易公司(Huanyu Silk Trade Company)人事部主任Maty Walter,请用英语给一位名叫Li Gang的求职者写一封100词左右的回信,通知他公司经理将与他面谈。写信日期为2月8日。信的内容要点如下:
面谈地点:经理办公室。
面谈时间:3月18日,上午9点半。面谈内容:求职动机、特长及录用后的打算。体检时间:面谈一周之后。录用与否:4月初告知。参考词语 have a talk medical examination
⑧某进出口公司在报上登了一则广告,想招聘一名秘书,其条件如下:
年龄不超过28周岁,未婚;男性身高1.72米以上,女性身高1.60米以上;身体健康;大学毕业,会两门外国语者优先(但必须懂英文);能进行计算机操作。
假如你是李卫,想应聘,请根据上述要点写一封100字左右的求职信。参考词语 ask for the job operate a computer
⑨假如你叫Mary, 你的朋友Jane生病了,主要是因为工作太辛苦,又缺乏锻炼。请你写一封信给她,劝她每天至少要运动一个小时,并告诉她;你明天休息,将去看望她。
注意写信格式。(字数:80~100)⑩假定你的名字叫王红,你的朋友孙刚邀请你参加他的生日晚会,你不能去。请你给孙刚写封信,表示歉意,并说明理由:因要参加高考,没有办法答应。最后要表示祝贺并送上生日贺卡一张,你住在上海市长沙路192号,写信日期1999年7月1日。
注意书信格式。(字数:80~100)(11)假定你是英国学生(John),在上海二中学习,于6月1日给Babara写信,谈谈伦敦与上海的不同,100~120字,内容如下:
伦敦
上海 汽车靠左行
汽车靠右行 很多人乘汽车上班
多数人骑自行车上班 阴天多
晴天多 一星期工作五天
一星期工作五天 懂汉语人少
懂英语的人多 学生较放松
学生较勤奋 参考词语 气候:climate
(一)书信
①
××Middle School Guangzhou, China March 17, 1999 Dear Alex,I've just received your postcard and I am very pleased with it.The city where I live is called Guangzhou.It is a big city in the south of China.The climate here is good.It is not so hot in summer and quite mild in winter, though it rains a lot in spring.There are flowers everywhere almost throughout the year.So we call Guangzhou“the Gity of Flowers”.Guangzhou is a famous and important city.Its industry is rather developed, and many meetings are held here.Guangzhou has many places for sightseeing.For example,the Baiyun Mountain,the Yuexiu Park and the Cultural Park.If you come I'll show you around.I am looking forward to your coming.Your friend,Li Hua
Beijing
②
People's Republic of China July, 2007
Ms/Miss Jill Welfare, “Can I help you?” BBC ENGLISH Magazine P.O.Box 76, Bush House London WC2B 4PH U.K.Dear MS/Miss Welfare, I have two questions to ask you.1.I have heard some people say“He is taller than me.”instead of “He is taller than I.” Which is correct? Can you please explain why? 2.Do “further” and“farther” mean the same thing? If not, what is the difference? When do we use the one and when do we use the other? Will you please answer these questions for me?Thank you very much.Yours truly, Li Hong
233 Dong Changan Street
③
Beijing People's Republic of China July 17, 2007 Dear Jack,In June when you were visiting Beijing on the last day of your trip a farewell party was given at the Youth Palace.At the party I sat next to you.Then at the end when we went away we took each other's notebook by mistake.I discovered this only afterwards when I looked into the notebook and found your name and address inside.I am now sending your notebook by post to you.Will you please send my notebook to me at the address which is given above? Thank you very much.I hope you will visit Beijing again soon.Your Chinese friend,Wei Yong
No.2 Middle School
④
Tianjin April 25, 2007 Dear Professor Wang,I'm a senior Grade Three student.I study in Tianjin No.2 Middle School.I have some questions on my English reading.I'd like you to help me with them.I'll appreciate it very much if you would kindly spare me an hour or so.And I'll be very glad to receive your letter telling me when and where we shall get together.Hoping this won't trouble your too much.Yours, Li Xia
P.O.Box45
⑤
Weihai City July 8th,2007 A950 Tomas Office Dear Sir,I've read your ad.in yesterday's China Daily.I feed I am fit for the job needed in your company.I'm 20 years old and in good health.After graduation from a middle school.I taught myself English for two years.I studied book-keeping, typewriting and public relations.I'm good at both operating personal computer and English in listening and speaking.I'm interested in the position of a secretary.I want very much to be accepted by your company, I'll work hard if I can be a member in your company.Wanghua
⑥
Aug 9th Dear Charlie,We haven't seen each other since the Spring Festival.I was told that you had just come back from Nanjing, and how about your trip?
May 4 is The Youth Day in China.In order to celebrate it many activities will be held by the Student Union in our school.We plan to have a party and a talk.A history teacher will talk about the history of the Chinese Youth Movement.Since students are interested in how the young people in the United States are living,studying and working, I hope that you will come and tell us something abut it.We would appreciate it If you could come.I hope that we will meet soon.With best wishes,Yours truly, Lin Hua
⑦
Huanyu Silk Trade Company Feb.8th, Dear Li Gang,Glad to have received your letter.I'd like to tell you that our manager is going to have a talk with you in his office at 9∶30 on the morning of March 18.Here are some questions you are expected to answer:
Why do you want to work in our company? What are you good at?
How many foreign languages do you know? What do you plan to do if you are employed?
There will be a medical examination a week later.We'll let you know whether you will be employed or not at the beginning of April.Wish you good luck,Yours sincerely, Maty Walter
⑧
Oct 8,2007 Dear sir,After reading your advertisement for a secretary in today's newspaper.I want to ask for the job.I am Li Wei, 25 years old, male, and unmarried.I am 1.75 metres tall and I am healthy and strong.I graduated from Qinghua University three years ago.I have been an English teacher in No.1 High School in Anyang, Henan Province since then.I'm good at English and my students like listening to me.I can also speak and write in French, and operate a computer and type very well.I would like to be a secretary very much.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Wei
⑨
April 30 My dear Jane,I'm sorry to hear that you have been ill for days and hope you've got better now.You have been working so hard and have so little exercises This is very harmful to your health.I suggest you take at least one hour's exercises every day.It will do you good.If you keep on doing exercises every day, you will certainly feel better.Tomorrow is a holiday.I'll come to see you.With best wishes,Truly yours,Mary
192 Changsha Road
⑩
Shanghai, July 1st 1999 Dear Sun Gang,Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party, but I'm afraid I can't come.I have so much homework to do.You know, I will have the college entrance examination next week.And it is so important to me.However, I'll be thinking of you alone.I am writing this letter and send you this birthday card to express my best wishes to you.I wish your party success and also wish you many happy returns.Yours Truly, Wang Hong
The No.2 Middle School
(11)
Shanghai China July 1st Dear Babara,It is Children's Day and I have a day off.I'm
going to tell you something about China.In our country cars are driven on the left side of the road, but here on the right side.Many people of London go to work by car while most people in Shanghai go to work by bike.The climate of Shanghai is better than ours, which is fine for long But London has so many cloudy days.Workers in Shanghai work five days a week just as in London.Students here work hard at their lessons and a lot of people can speak English.It's a pity that students in our country don't make full use of time and few know Chinese.That's all for today.Please write to me.Yours Lovely,John
第五篇:高考英语作文之发言稿写作
“有一批要到中国投资(invest)的外国企业家在我国某城市参观考察。假定你是接待人员,要向外宾们简要介绍这个城市的概况,请你用英语写一篇100包括以下几点内容:
1、这是一座新兴的现代化城市,建于本世纪80年代初。
2、海陆空交通便利,又有一条与北京相连的高速公路(freeway)正式启用。
3、自然资源(resources)丰富,电力能源充足。
4、社会次序良好,政府多方面支持外国投资者。
说明性短文:简单打招呼;自我介绍;并说明发言的目的。
列出信息中的”信息"。
词组有:ladies and gentleman, a new modern city, set up, the early 1980's,by air, by sea, by land, another freeway, be used, connect with, be rich in, natural resources, energy resources,support foreign visitors.词组列出后,判断体裁是发言稿(说明文),可用一般现在时来书写,把句子组合一番后,文章即可大体成型。modern city.It was set up in the early 1980's, but it has been developing rapidly.From here you can travel to anywhere by sea, by air or by land.Recently another freeway connected with Beijing has started being used.The places around our city are rich in natural resources.And we have enough supply of electricity and energy resources.The public equipment is very nice.Besides the government of our country and our city support foreign investors in many ways.That’s all.Thank you.117’
…give a brief introduction about… …at an amazing speed…
…improve its investment environment and offer a favorable policy to foreign entrepreneurs.有一批要到上海投资的外国企业家来上海参观考察。假定你是接待人员,要想外宾们简要介绍这个城市的概况,请你用英语写一篇120-150字左右的发言稿。
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen.说明性短文:简单打招呼;自我介绍;并说明发言的目的。
城市概况应包括:人口、地理位置、经济发展状况、交通和文化等。
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen。Shanghai is the biggest city in China on the coast of the East Sea.The Huangpu River runs from north to south through the
city, across which are Nanpu Bridge, Xvpu Bridge, Lupu Bridge and Yangpu Bridge.It has highly developed including highway, railway, waterway and airway.It is quite easy for people at home and abroad to travel to Shanghai.Shanghai has been increasing at an amazing speed since our country’s open and reform policy was carried out, which attracts more and more overseas entrepreneurs to invest here.Meanwhile, the Shanghai government has been trying its best to improve its and Shanghai is also with a long history.There are many places of interest, such as Longhua Temple, Yu Garden Jade Buddha Temple and also many tourist destinations, such as the Bund, the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, and People’s Square, etc,.general idea about Shanghai and wish you a good trip in Shanghai.’