第一篇：江西2018年6月全国大学英语六级笔试考试
江西省2018年6月全国大学英语四、六级笔试考试
考生网上报名流程
2018年6月我省全国大学英语四、六级笔试考试实行网上报名方式，即：考生在指定网站注册，报名并缴费。具体流程如下：
第一阶段：注册并核对信息
第一步：登录主页
登录江西省教育考试院网（http:///help/novie.shtml查看；
2.建议使用IE浏览器，以免因系统不兼容导致无法正常支付。银行系统支持浏览器版本为IE6、IE7、IE8、IE9。网上缴费前，考生使用的电脑有可能需要先下载加密程序（IE68位高加密包）、JAVA虚拟机或安全控件（工商银行、招商银行、民生银行）才能够满足网上缴费要求。建议考生缴费前登录各银行网站下载相关程序或银行端安全控件；
3.登录四六级网上报名系统，确认报考科目和缴费金额后点击网上缴费按钮进入缴费界面； 4.核对缴费信息和缴费金额后选择与自己的银行卡相对应的银行，点击缴费；
5.按照提示完成网上缴费后系统会自动跳转页面（此时不要关闭浏览器，不要进行其他操作）。如果支付成功，系统将反馈支付已完成的“订单号”和“交易流水号”等提示信息（订单号和交易流水号留存，以备查询）；
6.为确保网上缴费成功，缴费前可先删除IE浏览器缓存（在IE浏览器的工具菜单中选择“Internet选项”，点击“删除cookies”和“删除文件”）；
7.如果因上网条件较差或网络传输等原因造成系统速度缓慢，考生须耐心等待，尽量不要重复点击，避免二次支付；
8.缴费时如果进行到某一步骤出现异常，不得点击IE浏览器“返回”按钮，而应关闭浏览器窗口后，重新点击四六级报考系统中缴费按钮进行下一步操作；
9.网上报名前，务必关闭百度搜霸、google、MSN等工具条和弹出窗口拦截功能；
10.由于四六级报名人数较多，请尽量提前做准备，避免出现报名、缴费高峰时段，导致网络拥堵，影响报名；
11.建议不要多人使用同一台计算机进行网上报名，若因条件限制必须多人使用同一计算机进行网上报名或网上缴费时，不可多开窗口对2人以上同时进行报名和缴费，必须在上一人报名及缴费成功，点击“退出”按钮并关闭浏览器后，下一人方可进行报名和缴费。
（二）加强对银行卡的自我保护意识
1.上网环境安全可靠，建议尽量不要在网吧等公共场所使用； 2.尽量在不同场合使用有所区别的密码； 3.牢记密码，如作记录则应妥善保管；
4.考生要分清所持银行卡的各种使用密码，不同的密码会有不同的用途与功能，如支付密码、取款密码等，使用时不得混淆；
5.确保自己银行卡密码的安全，不得告诉他人；
6.在输入网上报名系统或网上付费密码时，应防止左右有他人窥视；
7.预留密码时尽量避免选用身份证、生日、电话、门牌、吉祥、重复或连续等易被他人破译的数字；
8.发现有泄密危险时，应及时更换密码； 9.不定期更换密码；
10.注意电脑中是否有键盘记录或远程控制等木马程序，使用病毒实时监控程序和网络防火墙，并注意升级更新。
三、网上支付结果咨询与查询
1.关于网上支付的任何问题，考生可拨打“易宝支付”7*24小时支付热线或登录“易宝支付”http:///help/index.shtml选择“在线客服”，以及发送邮件的方式咨询。
“易宝支付”7*24小时支付热线：4001-500-800 “易宝支付”客服邮箱：help@yeepay.com 2.查询支付结果：
如果支付后对支付状态不确定，可使用您支付的电脑登陆：/help
第二篇：全国大学英语六级作文(一)[范文]
全国大学英语六级作文范文
（一）热点作文1 1)目前社会上有许多人喜欢购买彩票 2)分析产生这种现象的原因 3)提出你的建议 【参考范文】
Why Do People Like to Buy Lotteries?
Nowadays, there exist all kinds of lotteries in our society, such as welfare lottery, sports lottery, computer lottery, and so forth.Anyone, whether men or women, the young or the old, may buy lottery tickets.But why do so many people like buying them?
The following reasons can account for the popularity of lotteries.First of all, most people are trying their luck on lottery tickets.They have a long-cherished dream of making big money overnight.In addition, there are some people who want to make donation to public welfare by buying lottery tickets.Besides, some people buy them just for fun.As far as I am concerned, there are some risks in buying lotteries.People never should count on making big money by buying lotteries.Furthermore, lotteries to some extent are similar to gambling, so people should not spend too much money and energy on them.In a word, people should keep a clear head when buying lotteries.热点作文2 1)现在很多漂亮的女孩子尽管没有很强的能力仍能找到很好的工作，因此一些人得出结论说外貌比能力更重要 2)你是否同意?给出你的理由 【参考范文】
Is Good Appearance More Important than Capability?
Old people often tell the young, “Don’t judge a person by his appearance”, meaning capability is more important than appearance.However, nowadays, with more interviewers putting emphasis on looks and the appearance of the applicants, a lot of people come to the conclusion that appearance is more important than capability.As for me, I can’t agree with this argument.Good appearance is pleasant, but capability is more important, because it demonstrates one’s self-cultivation and practical values.It shows the efforts and the glory of acquiring something through one’s hard work whereas good looks bespeak no struggle of the individual.Besides, maybe sometimes a beautiful face can help a girl acquire a good position, but in the long run it is her talent not her look that really works in her career development.Therefore, those without good appearance needn’t feel depressed because one’s success depends on his capability;those with good appearance have to work hard since good appearance cannot bring a person final success.热点作文3 1)随着互联网的普及和应用，网络犯罪开始摆在世人面前
2)应该如何来打击和预防网络犯罪越来越成为人们必须要解决的一个难题
3)作为大学生，你应该怎么做? 生词：viruses病毒 unleash散发，释放 【参考范文】
Cyber Crimes
With the popularization of Internet, cyber crimes have become a serious problem facing us.Nowadays cyber criminals seem to be everywhere on the Internet.To illustrate, some commit fraud or lift intellectual property, others snatch passwords or disrupt e-commerce, and still others unleash viruses to crash computers.As a result, these crimes destroy network security greatly and make computer users suffer great losses.However, we shouldn’t tolerate these cyber criminals any more.It’s high time for us to take effective measures to fight against cyber crimes.First, we should reinforce the cyber laws to punish cyber criminals strictly.Moreover, we should develop high techniques as soon as possible to improve intrusion detection and prevent cyber crimes.Besides, more talented people should be trained and more effective firewalls should be built up so as to make the net immune to all kinds of viruses.As college students, we have responsibility to join the battle against cyber crimes.For one thing, we should not use others’ computers unless we get permission.For another, we should be honest to others on the Internet and not release or spread unreal information.In a word, it takes our common efforts to defeat cyber crimes.热点作文4 1)近几年兴起了一股报考国家公务员的热潮 2)分析产生这一现象的原因 3)你对此的看法是„„ 【参考范文】
Test for National Civil Servants
In recent years, there are more and more people who have participated in the test for national civil servants.Millions of students choose civil servant as their most ideal occupation after graduation.And among them, the high-educated, like masters and doctors, take quite a large percentage.The craze in civil servant test has attracted widespread attention.The following reasons can account for this kind of craze.Above all, nowadays college students face great employment pressure.Civil servant, as one of the most stable professions in today’s China, becomes their preferable choice.Moreover, in recent years, the welfare and salary of civil servants have been improved greatly, which undoubtedly attracts many people.Besides, the high social position of civil servants is an important factor drawing many people to take part in the civil servant test.In my opinion, this craze in civil servant test will continue in the following years.However, from the long run, it doesn’t do good to the development of the nation.If most high quality talents gather in the government departments, it might lead to a waste of resources.Therefore, both the individuals and the government should have a more objective recognition of the civil servant test craze.热点作文5 1)近年来“博客”越来越流行，许多人利用“博客”来表达心声、交流想法
2)博客流行的原因
3)目前的博客中可能存在的问题 【参考范文】
The Popularity of Blog
In recent years, blog has become very popular.More and more people have created their own blogs and often visit others’ blogs.They use blog to reveal their inner voice, or collect and share thoughts and things they find interesting.In brief, blog is an online dairy or a frequently updated personal page.Why does blog become so popular in such a short time? Firstly, it is the widespread of Internet that provides a platform for the appearance and popularity of blog.Secondly, anyone can create his own blog as he wishes.Blog has no fixed rules and needn’t professional knowledge and skills, which enables millions of people to have a voice and connect with others.Thirdly, blog covers all kinds of topics from daily life to political forums, from individual thoughts to world events.Among millions of blogs, you can always find something you are interested in.However, blog has some problems.For one thing, plagiarism in blog is not unusual.The protection of blog copyright cannot be guaranteed.For another, many blog contents are in a mess, and some even include unhealthy things.Therefore, blog still has a long way to go before it becomes mature.
第三篇：2013年12月全国大学英语六级考试作文及翻译参考
2013年12月全国大学英语六级考试作文及翻译参考
组编:巫德强
一.作文
1.求职信
大学快要毕业了，需要找工作，写一封求职信说明申请工作的原因和自己能胜任的理由。
【参考范文】1
Dear Sir or Madam,I wish to apply for the position of a secretary you advertised in Beijing Weekly the other day.I will graduate from Peking University and obtain my bachelor’s degree in a few months.I am majored in business management, and I am 23 years old.I feel that my qualifications and intern experience makes me a suitable candidate for this job, which, according to the advertisement description, demands a multi-lingual person with some secretary experience.Chinese is my home tongue, and I have been the Best Host in the host competition of our school.Besides, I have a fair mastery of English, and my CET-4 is 657 point and CET-6 is 625 point.As for my work
experience, I have been an intern secretary in one of the world top 500 companies for one year.The whole year’s intern experience has helped me aware of the importance of co-operation and co-ordination among coworkers.Thank you for your consideration of my application.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours Sincerely,Li Ming
【参考范文】2
Dear Sir or Madam,This letter comes to you from astudent named Liming.I am writing to you to apply for admission into yourrecently advertised position for a staff member.I am sure that I am qualifiedfor it.First, enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details myprevious academic qualifications and work experience.Second, not only do myqualifications and experience make me a perfect candidate for it, my cheerfulpersonality is well suited to working as a staff member.Last, my
hobbiesinclude law and economy.Ihave a wide knowledge of business and thoroughly experienced in all types ofoffice work.Copies of my testimonials are enclosed, and if you are interestedin my application, please give me an opportunity of a personal interview atyour convenient date。
Words fail me when I try to expressmy heartfelt gratitude to the help you render me.Your prompt and favorableattention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.Let me have your reply atyour earliest convenience。
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
2.话幸福
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on
happiness by referring to the saying “Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them.” You can cite examples to illustrate your points and then explain how you can develop your ability to deal with problem and be happy, you should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.【参考范文】1
To solve problem, to taste happiness
“What is happiness?” is a cliché topic.Everyone has a different definition to the true meaning of happiness.For Franklin Roosevelt, “happiness is not the mere
possession of money;it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative effort.” For Elbert Einstein, “if you want to live in a happy life, tie it to the goal, not the people or the things.” Although the two great men grant different definitions to happiness, there is something in common, that is, happiness derives from the capacity to solve problems.I believe that this is true.There is no denying that life is full of problems.Let’s take environmental
pollution for example.Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.Fortunately, this public hazard has drawn our greatly attention and many effective measures are being taking to solve it.In fact, now the public are benefiting more and more from pollution prevention and control.We can enjoy clear air, health food and beautiful scenes again.Isn’t this happiness?
All in all, indeed, equipped with the ability to cope with problems should suppose to be happiness.In other worlds, in the middle of problems lies happiness.【参考范文】2
Happiness, as the saying has it, is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them.In other words, people can never be happy if they focus on their difficulties and challenges.Simple as the remark may sound, it conveys a
thought-provoking notion that happiness is a state of mind not an absence of problems.First and foremost, it is well known that in order to be a strong individual, one needs obstacles to develop one’s strength, just like butterflies which struggle to be free of their cocoon in order for their wings to become strong enough to fly.Furthermore, just because people have a disadvantaged childhood, it does not mean they cannot be successful.Steve Jobs is a case in point.He was abandoned by his biological parents and dropped out of university but still managed to change the world.To conclude, as the saying goes “You cannot run away from your problems.There is not a place far enough away.” Consequently, it is advisable for everyone to have a positive attitude toward their problems if they really want to be happy.3.信息爆炸
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay about the impact of information explosion by referring to the saying “a wealth of information creates a poverty of attention”.You can cite examples to illustrate your point and then explain what you can do to avoid being distracted by irrelevant information? You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.【参考范文】1
Ways to Get Over Information Explosion
As a famous saying goes, “A wealth of information creates a poverty of
attention”.Nowadays we are in the Information Age.Some people keep complaining about distraction by the information explosion.Admittedly, the new information age has brought us so much convenience that we are allowed to get enough information just with a simple click sitting in front of the computers.Nevertheless, we are also confused, annoyed, distracted and upset by an incredibly large quantity of information.For example, when searching for something online, people are easily carried away by irrelevant information and forget their original plan.Besides, some information often turns out to be useless and actually advertisement.Therefore, it can be time-consuming and troublesome to search information online.Then what we can do to avoid being distracted by irrelevant information? Here I have some useful tips: Firstly, make a list of what you really want before your searching.This will help you to refuse some appealing, yet irrelevant information.Secondly, find some trustful and professional sources or websites and then save and categorize them.In this case, you can easily leave some ads and useless information behind.二、段落翻译
【翻译题一】丝绸之路：闻名于世的丝绸之路是一系列连接东西方的路线。丝绸之路是古代中国的丝绸贸易。丝绸之路上的贸易在中国、南亚、欧洲和发挥这重要作用。正是通过丝绸之路，中国的造纸、火药、指南针、印刷术传遍各地。同样，中国的丝绸、茶叶和瓷器也传遍各地，欧洲也是通过丝绸之路出口各种商品和植物，满足中国市场的需要
【参考译文】The world-renowned Silk Road is a series of routes connecting the East and the West.The Silk Road represents the ancient Chinese silk trade.The Silk Road trade played an important role in China, South Asia, Europe and Africa.It was through the Silk Road that Chinese papermaking, gunpowder, the compass and the printing press spread all over the world.Similarly, Chinese silk, tea and porcelain also spread all over the world through the Silk Road.And Europe exported all kinds of goods and plants through the Silk Road to meet the needs of the Chinese market.【翻译题二】 中国人自古以来就在中秋时节庆祝丰收，这与北美地区庆祝感恩节的习俗十分相似，过中秋节的习俗与唐代早期在中国各地开始流行，中秋节在农历八月十五，是人们拜月的节日，这天夜晚皓月当空，人们合家团聚，共赏明月。2006年，中秋节被列为中国的文化遗产，2008年又被定为公共假日，月饼被视为中秋节不可或缺的美食，人们将月饼作为礼物馈赠亲友或在家庭聚会上享用。传统的月饼上带有“寿”(longevity)、“福”或“和”等字样。
【参考译文】Since ancient times, the Chinese people usually celebrate harvest in the Mid-Autumn, which is similar to the custom of celebrating Thanksgiving in the North America.The tradition of celebrating Mid-Autumn festival became popular throughout China in the early Tang dynasty.The lunar August 15 is a day for people worshiping the moon.On this day, under the dazzling bright moon, families reunite and enjoy the moon’s beauty.In 2006, Mid-Autumn festival was listed as one of China's cultural heritage, and in 2008, it was classified as a public holiday.Moon cakes, as indispensable delicious food of the festival, were gifts people sent to
families and friends during the festival and usually eaten on family gatherings.There are characters of “longevity”,“good fortune”and “harmony” on the Traditional moon cakes.
第四篇：大学英语六级考试万能作文公式
（一）开头万能公式：
1． 开头万能公式一：名人名言 有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办？尤其是英语名言？”，很好办：编！原理：我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的，包括我们欣赏的文章也是8，所以尽管编，但是一定要听起来很有道理呦！而且没准将来我们就是名人呢！对吧？ 经典句型： A proverb says, “ You are only young once.”（适用于已记住的名言）It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.（适用于自编名言）更多经典句型： As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2． 开头万能公式二：数字统计 原理：要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的，可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一，但编无妨，只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型： According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造： Honesty 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。Travel by Bike 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。Youth 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work Week? 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。更多句型： A recent statistics shows that …
（二）结尾万能公式：
1． 结尾万能公式一：如此结论 说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子： Obviously（此为过渡短语）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness
and respect for others.如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了！更多过渡短语： to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus 更多句型：Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2． 结尾万能公式二：如此建议 如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话，那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了，因为这里虽然也是废话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽！Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢？ 更多句型： Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.（三）写作的“七项基本原则”：
1.长 短 句原则 工作还得一张一驰呢，老让读者读长句，累死人！写一个短小精辟的句子，相反，却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主题：
As a creature, I eat;as a man, I read.Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.如此可见，长短句结合，抑扬顿挫，岂不爽哉？牢记！强烈建议：在文章第一段（开头）用一长一短，且先长后短；在文章主体部分，要先用一个短句解释主要意思，然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式，定会让主体部分妙笔生辉！文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。
2.主 题 句原则
国有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感！相信各位读过一些破烂文学，故意把主体隐藏在文章之内，结果造成我们稀里糊涂！不知所云！所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句，放在文章的开头（保险型）或者结尾，让读者一目了然，必会平安无事！特别提示：隐藏主体句可是要冒险的！To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam（主题或者上面我们举过的例子： I cannot bear it.可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it.因此可以这样说：I cannot bear it.That is to say, I cannot put up with
it or I am fed up with it.更多短语： in more difficult language, in simpler words, put it more simply句）.Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.3.一 二 三原则
领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚，条理自然。破解方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。
1）first, second, third, last（不推荐，原因：俗）
2）firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally（不推荐，原因：俗）
3）the first, the second, the third, the last（不推荐，原因：俗）
4）in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly（不推荐原因：俗）
5）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally（强烈推荐）
6）to start with, next, in addition, finally（强烈推荐）
7）first and foremost, besides, last but not least（强烈推荐）
8）most important of all, moreover, finally
9）on the one hand, on the other hand（适用于两点的情况）
10）for one thing, for another thing（适用于两点的情况）
建议：不仅仅在写作中注意，平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚！
四、短语优先原则
写作时，尤其是在考试时，如果使用短语，有两个好处：其
一、用短语会使文章增加亮点，如果老师们看到你的文章太简单，看不到一个自己不认识的短语，必然会看你低一等。相反，如果发现亮点—精彩的短语，那么你的文章定会得高分了。其
二、关键时刻思维短路，只有凑字数，怎么办？用短语是一个办法！比如： I cannot bear it.可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it.I want it.可以用短语表达：I am looking forward to it.这样字数明显增加，表达也更准确。
五、多实少虚原则
原因很简单，写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西，不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词，少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候，不应该之说nice这样空洞的词，应该使用一些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之类的形象词。再比如： 走出房间，general的词是：walk out of the room 但是小偷走出房间应该说：slip out of the room 小姐走出房间应该说：sail out of the room 小孩走出房间应该说：dance out of the room 老人走出房间应该说：stagger out of the room 所以多用实词，少用虚词，文章将会大放异彩！
六、多变句式原则
1）加法（串联）都希望写下很长的句子，像个老外似的，可就是怕写错，怎么办，最保险的写长句的方法就是这些，可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说： I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.如果是二者并列的，我们可以用一个超级句式： Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.其它的短语可以用： besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover
2）转折（拐弯抹角）批评某人缺点的时候，我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点，然后转入正题，再说缺点，这种方式虽然阴险了点，可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢，我们说话的时候，只要在要点之前先来点废话，注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.The coat was thin, but it was warm.更多的短语： despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
3）因果（so, so, so）昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩，然后我主动搭讪，然后我们去咖啡厅，然后我们认识了，然后我们成为了朋友…可见，讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序，先什么，后什么，所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系！The snow began to fall, so we went home.更多短语： then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that
4）失衡句（头重脚轻，或者头轻脚重）有些人脑袋大，身体小，或者有些人脑袋小，身体大，虽然我们不希望长成这个样子，可如果真的是这样了，也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子，就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句的变形。举例：This is what I can do.Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分： When to go, Why he goes away…
5）附加（多此一举）如果有了老婆，总会遇到这样的情况，当你再讲某个人的时候，她会插一句说，我昨天见过他；或者说，就是某某某，如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面，那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.其实很简单，同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成；定语从句—借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中，但是whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。
6）排比（排山倒海句）文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此，如果非要让你的文章更加精彩的话，那么我希望你引用一个个的排比句，一个个得对偶句，一个个的不定式，一个个地词，一个个的短语，如此表达将会使文章有排山倒海之势！
Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various
sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life.（气势恢宏）要想写出如此气势恢宏的句子非用排比不可！
七、挑战极限原则
既然十挑战极限，必然是比较难的，但是并非不可攀！
原理：在学生的文章中，很少发现诸如独立主格的句子，其实也很简单，只要花上5分钟的时间看看就可以领会，它就是分词的一种特殊形式，分词要求主语一致，而独立主格则不然。比如： The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.如果您可一些出这样的句子，不得高分才怪！
第五篇：大学英语六级
大学英语六级考试题型、分值分布及其答题
一、阅读（占35%，含速读，精读和选词填空）
在快速阅读的考前练习中，可以迅速浏览大小标题，了解文章的中心和文章整体的布局。出题者常以依次而下的顺序出题，而且每题基本都是细节题，分别对应文章一段，可以采用关键词定位的方法。
简短回答题本质上属于阅读理解范畴，但结合了书面表达。简短回答题选择了填空和问答两种出题形式。填空题就是根据文中的信息将句子补充完整。填空题的题干是一个残缺句，而所残缺的部分必定在原句中充当一定的句子成分。因此，考生在备考过程中可以三步走：一是分析题干，查找缺少的成分，二是利用题干关键词在文中定位答案的所在范围，三是结合题干，填入符合语法结构的成分，使句子完整并忠实于原文。
仔细阅读就是传统的阅读理解，考生备考中首先应该判断考查题型（主旨题、态度题、猜词题、细节题和推论题），确定做题方法，然后圈定题干关键词。然后可以借助题干中的关键词通读全文，圈定关键词和逻辑关系词（因果、转折、举例等）。最后利用初步划定的各题区域，运用排除等方法解题。
二、听力（占35%，含长短对话，短文听力和复合式听写）
短对话的主要考察部分仍然是校园场景，需要同学门平时注意积累场景高频词汇和习惯表达，考生只要在复习时重点突出，强化训练，就可以在短对话部分做到未听半知的状态。
两组长对话对学生短时记忆和快速提取信息的能力提出了更为严峻的挑战。长对话分值为7分，难度不大，但是由于连续发问和对答使部分考生不太适应。建议学生训练时要抓紧时间审题、读选项、做笔记，否则考试中很难适应。另外注意的就是问答之间的关系。
短文听力对考生的语言感知能力、逻辑思维能力、短时记忆能力都是一个挑战。考生只有在多读、多听的基础上才能提高短文理解的准确率。
复合式听写的长句填空的步骤：完整地听、简要地记、仔细地核。长句听写的关键技巧是写大意，原句照搬是很难的。因此可以通过关键词提炼和难词替换来写长句大意。长句听写是听力最难的部分，考生同时可以根据上下文的信息来推测大意，然后再结合听到的内容进行意义上的做答。
三、综合（占10%，含完形填空或改错）
四级主要以综合部分的考试为主，六级则会把重心更多地放在改错上。希望以下的改错题目通用公式对你有所帮助（每个条目的横线左边为原题，右边为改后答案）。
常见七大错：动词、连词、平行结构、代词、语
义矛盾、词性、固定搭配。
1.动词：
谓语动词：注意时态，语态，主谓一致
时态： do——did ,did——do
语态： 被动语态：be + v-ed + by(of/with...)
例如：...the countries which threatened by...(05年)
主谓一致：n.+(prep.+ n.)+ v
非谓语动词：doing——done
2.连词：三大从句
定语从句：that + 从句——which/who prep + that/who + 从句 —— which/whom
名词性从句：that —— what
状语从句： S + even/just + S
3.平行结构： do, do, and doing prep + do and doing
4.代词： it —— they/them its —— their
5.语义矛盾：acceptance —— rejection
6.词性：adj —— adv，adv —— adj
7.固定搭配：考查较简单。
四、写作和翻译（写作占15%，翻译占5%）
1、背诵
背诵是提高英语综合能力的法宝，可分为以下5个层次：（1）精彩词汇；（2）精彩句型；（3）精彩句子；（4）万能框架；（5）经典范文。注意句子和句型不一样，精彩句子应作为单词来记忆。背诵前，确保自己已充分理解所有内容。
2、默写
背完经典范文后，进行默写。然后对照原文纠错，搞清楚错在什么地方。多数同学在写的时候都会犯小错误，如拼写、单复数、大小写等。这些就是你在写作中的弱点，也是阅卷老师最不能容忍的地方。培根说过：“Writing makes an exact man.”（写作使人精确。）只有默写下来你才会发现自己常犯哪些错误。
3、中译英
中译英也是提高写作的好方法。根据范文的中文译文，将其按自己的理解译成英文。译完后，你就会发现自己的翻译和原文有很大差距，这些差距就是取得写作高分的关键。这时，对照范文，看看原作者是怎么写的，思考为什么这么写。同样的一句中文，范文中使用了哪些词汇和句型？你使用了哪些词汇和句型？学习范文使用不同的词汇和句型。
4、写作
模仿范文写作新的文章，套用范文的精彩词汇、句型、句子和框架。最初套用时可能比较生硬，但随着不断的积累，组合起来会越来越顺手。
大学英语六级考试题型
一、听力理解（35%）248.5分
1、听力对话（15%）短对话8题 长对话7题
2、听力短文（20%）三大题10小题 复合式听写前面8空填单词 后面3空填句子
二、阅读理解（35%）248.5分
1、仔细阅读理解（25%）10题精细阅读 5题回答问题
2、快速阅读理解（10%）
三、完形填空（10%）71分 20题
四、写作和翻译（20%）142分
1、写作（15%）
2、翻译（5%）5题
技巧
考试时, 首先要调整自己的心态, 不要太过激动;要知道卷子发下来, 第一部分就是听力, 做听力的时候, 一旦过于激动, 往往会错过朗读中的关键内容, 掉进题目设计者的圈套, 而听力的好坏可以影响考生后面的答题。
一、听力理解
在应试时，听力播放以前一定要抓紧时间浏览一下大概内容，对所涉及的试题内容有一个大概的了解。在听力播放过程中, 如果可能的话, 尽量把听到的关键词记下来, 如时间、关键性的数字, 相信考生都有这样的经验, 就是常常听懂了内容, 但把时间、数字忽略了, 而在后面的考题中, 有时候就涉及到时间和数字;当然, 考生要量力而为, 采取这种方法的前提是考生有能力掌握大概内容。20分钟结束后，对于未听懂的句子，可依据某些信息推断，这也是一种应试方法。
二、听写(如果出现，应该是较易拿分的题,但对许多考生来说, 可能会成为最易失分的题)
1、理解好题意，做到心中有数
在听写考试中，我们发现不少考生由于过度紧张而忽视了题意，所以未能答好本应该完成得非常好的题。今年Dictation考试从one to seven应填single word；从eight to ten则要求use your own words to finish the sentence.有的考生在做第8——10个填空时，由于没弄懂
题意，只想着全部听写下来，结果感到速度太快，记不下来。听写部分意思虽然理解了，也没用自己的话表达，白白地丢掉了好几分。
2、抢看短文，预测听写内容
听写的短文一般在100-200字左右，共重复三遍。考生可利用听指令前的空隙，略看一下短文，做到“有的放矢”。去年6月份大学英语四级
考试中的听写文章：考生扫一眼便会知道是一篇关于policeman和他们的job的事，这样就不会措手不及，心慌意乱，影响正常水平的发挥了。
3、使用速记方法，从文中找出答案
学生们在听写时，往往会出现记下了听写的第一单词，而后面的几句后匆匆而过，来不及填写第二个空, 针对这个问题，我认为在考试中应采用速记方法，迅速记下每个听到的单词。所说的速记就是用一些简单的符号。缩写、字母记下所听到的内容，不让每个单词漏网。总之，听力技巧的掌握以考生综合英语水平为基础，考生首先要具备较强的英语的耳听意会能力，对比较简单的概念最好能直接用英语进行思维，做到不用译成汉语也能理解听到的内容；同
时应具备较强的英语快速阅读能力，才能迅速记下所听到的内容，在听力、听写测试中取得满意的成绩，顺利地通过大学英语四级考试。
三、阅读理解
对于阅读理解，既要求速度有要抓准确率, 不要把大量时间花费在个别生词上，个别较长较复杂的句子可先找出框架，着重放在综合理解上，否则影响全篇理解。
做阅读理解题时，切忌拿来就读，逐字逐句地研读，应该讲究一定的方法、步骤:
首先扫视短文或每段的开首句，了解文章的题材和体裁。
然后浏览5个问题，了解题目类型，针对不同题型，应用不同的阅读、解答方法。若问题与短文在同一页上，只须标出单个题项的关键词语，如 “imply”、“word”、“title”、“main idea”、“reason”、“how many”，等等。若问题与短文不在同一页上，也可迅速地将有关关键词语草写在短文一页，以便于参考。
并且应遵循先易后难的原则。先做相对容易的题目，建议采用查阅（scanning）方法。在查阅过程中，有关较难题目的一些信息也会暴露出来，查阅可为解答这类题目节约时间、提供线索。
四、词汇与语法题
不可在此类题上浪费太多时间, 若遇到生词,可依据派生词、词根等相应规则作一些推断。要注意形意易混的词和词的搭配, 在句子中推断
词的意思, 小心陷阱。
五、完形填空 建议先快速通读全文，正确理解短文原意;做题时可依据上下文内容及句子之间的逻辑关系及语法知识选择正确的答案;如
果最后时间允许，最好将所选答案套进原文，迅速看一遍短文，以便发现并更正可能的错误选择。
六、作文
首先, 即使不打草稿, 也该有个腹稿, 要十二分地小心, 不能偏题;其次要尽量避免语法、单词拼写等错误。建议在考前多找一些好的范
文来读, 不妨背一些出彩的句段, 以便考场上能信手拈来。
大学英语六级听力复习方法
大学英语六级考试中的听力理解部分历来是中国学生的薄弱环节，而听力的好坏对于能否在考试中取得高分又是至关重要的。因此，本文就与六级听力测试有关的一些注意事项进行进一步的阐述，希望能够对考生英语听力测试成绩的提高有所助益。
1、六级听力的大纲要求
教学大纲要求学生能听懂英语讲课，并能听懂题材熟悉、句子结构比较简单、基本上没有生词、语速为每分钟150-170词的简短会话、谈话、报道或讲座，掌握其中心大意，抓住要点和有关细节，领会讲话者的观点和态度。大纲所规定的要求并不太高，而要真正达到这一目标却也并非易事。
美国20世纪100个经典英文演讲MP32、六级听力考试的特点
不同于四级考试的一般要求，六级考试的要求较高。在语速上，六级听力语速为每分钟150-170词，比英美人日常说话的速度（每分钟150-170词）还要稍快一些。在难度上，六级的内容较为广泛，常常与欧美国家的政治、经济、文化、教育、社会问题及科普知识相关，要求考生具有较宽的知识面，掌握更多的词汇量。在信息量上，六级常常用较多的信息，而且具有更强的概括和分析能力。在题型上，六级测试出题的重点往往在于推理判断、辨认信息及总结中心思想。了解了六级听力测试的特点，就可以有针对性地制定出六级听力的复习方法。
3、六级听力的复习方法
1）、持之以恒的听力训练
常言说：一天不写手生，一天不听耳生。因此每天要安排一定的听力时间。不过时间不宜过长，以不超过一小时为宜。听音时要注意力集中，这样才可达到听力训练的效果。考前的听力训练尤为必要：考前进行适量的“实战”练习可以帮助考生熟悉听力考试中的题型、语音、语调以及语速，从而可以避免带上耳机后的那种不知所措的感觉。
2）、精听与泛听相结合在六级听力测试中确实要求考生精确地听出某些人名、地名、年代、数据以及一些重要的细节。但如果在听力过程中只精不泛，就会造成“只见树木，不见森林”的结果。不过只泛不精的话，则会养成似是而非、不求甚解的习惯。因此，在听力训练中，一定要精泛结合：即要攻克那些听不懂的难点，不厌其烦地听，直到完全听懂为止；又要把握大意，以听两次为准，以免失去泛听的意义。
3）、加强捕捉字音训练及提高从上下文猜字的能力
近音、同音异义给听力测试增加了难度，往往使考生误选答案。要解决这一难题，就要加强辨音及提高从上下文正确辨义的能力。例如对同音、近音异义词的辨析，“pet／bet／，had／head，sat／set，see／sea”等就要靠抓字音以及从上下文猜字的能力来解决。另外，还要注意速读、弱读、意群、停顿英美之间的区别以及口语中的发音特点。
4）、平时注意对英美文化背景的了解
在短文听力测试中常常涉及到一些英美的历史、地理、文化、体育、风土人情、名人轶事以及科普知识等。如果考生对这一方面的背景知识了解甚少，就不容易理解对话的内容。例如有这么一段话：
“I’d like to remind you when you leave Sydney Airport on your next international flight, you’ll be required to pay a departure tax of 10 dollars.”
问题是：广播员提醒旅客什么？本题答对的考生仅占35%。其原因很可能是考生缺乏航空旅行经验，因此听到有关信息时未能作出正确反应，同时像departure tax这类词汇对有些考生来说比较陌生。因此考生平时就应注意扩大背景知识面并记住相关的词汇。
5）、掌握解题要领
Section A的解题要领在于注意第二个讲话者的内容。一般来讲，绝大部分问题问的是第二个讲话者所讲的是什么意思，因此，选择项大都与第二个讲话者谈话的内容有关。根据这一规律，考生应特别注意第二个讲话者的谈话内容，尽量记住其细节，然后进行逻辑判断和推理。
6）、要力争主动，带着问题听
六级听力理解从开始播放题头音乐到正式开始做题之前，大约有2分钟的时间。因此，考生可充分利用这段时间去阅读试卷上各题的选择项，尽量争取在这2分钟内多看几道题。正式开始做题之后，要严格控制答题时间，根据自己听懂的内容，尽快确定并标出答案。
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