第一篇:Modul 3 现在完成时 初中二年级英语教案
Modul 3 现在完成时 初中二年级英语教案
教学课题:初中二年级上册
所用教材:出版社:人民教育出版社 版本 :2001 册数 3 教学目标:复习现在进行时;学习现在完成时 讲授新词汇及习语; useful expressions welcome back to school.it doesn't matter.on time best wishes!happy teachers' day!why don't you…? that's a good idea.we're going to ……
what are you going to do?
welcome , so , term ,call , a piece of paper , next time , this term , welcome(back)to…
序数词的讲授与归纳。
本单元的重难点是中国人名与英国人名顺序的区别以及与称呼的搭配使用。教材分析
整体教学内容分析
本单元主要的教学内容是“介绍英美人的姓名”。除了要复习巩固初一学过的一般现在时和现在进行时外,还要学习一些新的词汇和日常用语。由the difference between chinese and english names 引出be short for和call sb./ sth.for short两个短语,学习了英国人名的顺序以及与称呼的搭配使用、简称的由来。本单元突出了听说领先的特点,加深理解了both与all、wish 与hope、excuse与sorry的用法区别。lesson4主要学习元音音素 [a:][au],逐渐能按照26个字母及有关字母组合的拼读规则来朗读、拼写和记忆单词。教学要点分析
1.熟练运用本单元的日常交际用语,掌握不定代词的修饰语的正确位置。
2.中国人名与英国人名顺序的区别,英国人名简称形式的由来。
3.学习序数词first , second, third 和fourth.注意它们的书写和用法,特别是要理解它们在句子中所作的语言成分。
4.进一步复习巩固现在进行时态,理解其与一般现在时的区别。注意助动词be与单复数人称的相应变化,系统总结动词形式(v.-ing)的变化。
5.归纳r音节的拼读规则 进一步明确单词的发音特点:一个字母特别是元音字母不只一个读音,一个音素(即音标)也不只由一个字母或一个字母组合构成。关于英国人名字的教学分析
本单元主要的教学内容是“介绍英美人的姓名”。教师在教学中要注意让学生清楚地了解英国人的三个名字各自的意义,它们之间的关系,并且要掌握如何要称呼一个英国人以及了解中国人和英国人名字之间的区别。
本单元教学要求学生对英语姓名有些初步的了解,知道姓和名的位置、全名、男女名、尊称、呢称等即可,不必讲得过细。在教第2课时,需强调用mr./miss./mrs.称呼人时,后面要用姓(mr.brown)不可用名(mr.robert),因为这是中国人通常犯的错误。英语和汉语人名表示方法的区别在于姓和名的顺序。教法建议
关于交际语言运用教学
学生们经过一个假期休息,无论从体力还是脑力都得到充分放松,精力十分充沛。教师应抓住学生这一良好状态,结合本单元知识点少,交际性强的特点努力为学生创设语境,激发学生学习语言的兴趣,使学生对语言的学习产生新鲜感,成就感,从而提高学习效率。针对本单元交际性强的特点,创设适合于每课的语言环境,使学生置身于此环境,并担当某一角色,从而让学生真正感悟到语言的真谛。关于词汇和短语的教学
记忆单词和习语是学生比较头痛的。为了减轻学生思想负担,通过师生之间对话,将生词及习语逐一呈现。在特定情景中,通过使用熟悉词语进行会话表演等交流方式,学会生疏单词。
有些特殊词还可用图片、幻灯,示范动作呈现给学生,让学生感到学有所用,英语并不是难不可攀。关于现在进行时的教学
1.动作表演游戏
教师做个动作让学生来表达:he/she is doing …,学生之间互相交换一个做动作,另一个用英语表达他/她正在进行的动作。或让一个学生先做个动作,其他的学生来表达。如一个学生做个看书的动作,另一个学生用英语问:what’s he/she doing?,其他的学生抢着说:he/she is reading(a book),看谁说的又快又准确。也可以换成一个学生用英语表达一个动作,让别的学生来做这个动作,看动作是否表演得准确。
采取对抗赛的形式:1-6小组,1、3、5组组员分批表演哑剧动作,2、4、6组组员分批使用英语描绘证明这些动作。表演动作明确易懂的,得分。使用英语描绘该动作,无误的,得分。
2.描绘图画。
师生之间,或同学之间互相指图问答。如下图,教师指着图中站在窗户旁的男孩用一个学生:what’s he doing?,学生回答:he is cleaning the window。接着这个学生指着图中的某个人,问别的学生:what’s he/she doing?,循环下去,尽量让更多的学生参与。
也可采用比赛形式,教师指着图中的人问:what’s he/she doing?,让学生进行抢答,看谁答得又快又准确或通过播放动画讲解:the meanings of the three names, how to call a person, the difference between english names and chinese names(见媒体素材中动画类:names)。
3.学生熟悉课文后,让学生仿照课文内容give a talk about names: english names and chinese names。可以参考视频文件:what’s in a name?(见媒体素材中视频类:talk about names)
4.让学生就自己的名字进行对话练习,参照练习册ex 2的5个问题进行一对一对的练习,或让学生就这5个问题对某人进行采访,记录下采访的过程。关于现在进行时的讲解
(1)表示讲话时或现阶段正在进行的动作
he is singing in the room.they are listening to their teacher.(2)有时表示计划安排中的将来动作(限于come, go leave, stay 等少量动词)
he's coming tonight.i'm leaving tomorrow.(3)表示目前反复发生的动作,有时含有感情色彩。
he's always talking in class.关于happy teacher’s day的讲解
happy teacher's day, mr.wu.祝您教师节愉快,吴老师!(1)happy意为“快乐的;幸福的;乐意的”。常可放句首构成表示祝福的句子。如:
happy birthday!生日快乐!
happy new year!新年快乐!(2)teachers' day意为“教师节”,是由普通名词构成的专有名词,每个单词的第一个字母都要大写。在表示节日的专有名词前一般不需要冠词the.如:
women's day 妇女节 children's day 儿童节 mother's day 母亲节 april fools' day 愚人节
(3)表示祝福时除些表达方式外,还有两种形式:
best wishes to sb.(for …);wish sb.+宾语补足语。如:
best wishes to you for teachers' day.i wish you a happy new year.关于matter的讲解
it doesn't matter this time.这次没有关系。
matter 在这里作动词,意为“要紧”。如:
it matters very little.不要紧,丝毫没关系。
it doesn't matter who will do it.谁干这事都无关紧要。
matter 同时也可作名词,意为“事情,问题”。如:
―i can't carry the heavy box.――我搬不动这个重箱子。
―no matter.let me help you.――没关系。我帮你。
what's the matter with you? 你怎么了? 关于why don’t 表建议的用法讲解
why don't you talk about names? 你为什么不谈论一下名字呢?
这是一个否定的特殊疑问句,表示劝说或建议,这个句子也可用“why not + 动词原词?”
来表达同样的意思。如本句可改为:why not talk about names?
what /how about …? 这一句型也表示建议可与上述句型转换。不过后面若跟动词时,必须用-ing形式。如:
why don't you go to ask the teacher? = what about going to ask the teacher?
第二篇:现在完成时初中教案
现在完成时通常是表示之前已发生或完成的动作,也可以表示持续到现在的动作。以下是现在完成时初中教案,欢迎阅读。
(一)教材分析:
本模块以运动为话题综合运用一般过去时和现在完成时。这两个时态学生容易弄混,但能激起学生强烈的求知欲。而且,大部分同学对这个话题感兴趣,尤其是涉及及自己喜欢的运动项目及运动明星,因此他们乐于谈论。根据这个话题可以设计丰富的教学活动,比如观看各种各样的运动比赛。丰富的课余活动,开运动会等,都能就运动这个话题充分展开讨论,而且能运用任务型教学模式,培养学生的合作精神及创新思维。对运动的讨论还涉及到德育。通过不同的活动使学生认识到,运动能产生美。而运动员身上顽强拼搏,永不服输的精神无疑会对学生产生激励作用。
(二)学情分析:
学生对于姚明非常熟悉,在这班有很多的男同学喜欢打篮球,而且还有一部分女同学喜欢看篮球比赛,他们都是姚明的球迷,我就抓住这个有利的契机,结合学生感兴题的话题把学生吸引住。而且,给合2008年的北京奥运会,来学习本模块中所谈到的有关奥运的知识,这使学生很容易接受。
二.教学设计
(一)教学目标
知识与技能目标:
1、复习实义动词的现在完成时及完成进行时,一般过去时与现在完成时的区别
2、宾语从句的使用,连词的使用过程与方法目标:通过小组活动谈论自己喜欢的运动项目及运动明星。
情感态度和价值观:通过谈论运动及运动员,培养学生养成良好的运动习惯,学习运动健儿永不服输的拼搏精神。
(二)教学重点:
1.实义动词的现在完成时及完成进行时,一般过去时与现在完成时的区别
2.宾语从句的使用,连词的使用
(三)教学难点:
学会用英语描述自己喜欢的运动员能综合运用各种时态,注意连词的使用能与同学就运动这个话题交换信息,开展一些模拟现实生活的活动并表演
11.9 现在完成时
现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态,其结果的确和现在有联系。动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在;也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态。其构成: have(has)+过去分词。
动词一般是延续性的,如live, teach, learn, work, study, know.举例:
I saw this film yesterday.(强调看的动作发生过了。)
I have seen this film.(强调对现在的影响,电影的内容已经知道了。)
Why did you get up so early?
(强调起床的动作已发生过了。)
Who hasn't handed in his paper?
(强调有卷子,可能为不公平竞争。)
She has returned from Paris.她已从巴黎回来了。
She returned yesterday.她是昨天回来了。
He has been in the League for three years.(在团内的状态可延续)
He has been a League member for three years.(是团员的状态可持续)
He joined the League three years ago.(三年前入团,joined为短暂行为。)
I have finished my homework now.---Will somebody go and get Dr.White?
---He's already been sent for.关于现在完成时上述例举了许多关于它的介绍,同学们可以在例句中寻找现在完成时的真谛。
动词的种类
关于英语中动词的种类知识,希望同学们很好的掌握下面的内容学习。
动词的种类
动词是表示动作或状态的词,按其词义和在句子中的作用可分为行为动词,连系动词,助动词和情态动词。
1.行为动词
行为动词可分为及物动词(vt)和不及物动词(vi),及物动词表示动作或状态,有完整的词义,能单独作谓语,后跟宾语;不及物动词表示动作或状态,有完整的词义,能单独作谓语,但后面不能直接跟宾语,如要带宾语则与介词或副词构成短语。
如:
More and more people study English.(vt)
The students are listening to the teacher carefully.(vi)
2.连系动词
连系动词本身有一定的词义,但不能独立作谓语,必须与表语一起构成谓语。常用的连系动词有 be, get, turn, become, look, feel, grow, seem, sound, taste, smell等。
如:
Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.It feels damp.3.助动词
助动词本身无词义,不能单独作谓语,只能和主要动词一起构成谓语动词,表示否定,疑问及动词的时态、语态、人称和数等语法特征,助动词有 be,do,have,shall,will等。
如:
How do you usually come to school?
The children are playing yo-yo now.4.情态动词
情态动词本身有一定的意义,但不能独立作谓语,只能和主要动词原形一起构成谓语,表示说话人的语气和情态。情态动词没有人称和数的变化。情态动词有 can(could),may(might),must, need, ought to, dare等。
如:
Can I help you?
-Must we go now?-No, you needn't.a.can与be able to的用法有所区别。can只用于一般现在时和过去时,指本身有能力的“能”;be able to用于各种时态均可,指须经过努力而“能”。
b.must与have/has to的用法。must表示说话人主观认为“必须”,只用于一般现在时和一般将来时;have/has to表示客观需要,意为“不得不”,它可用于各种时态。
c.need和dare既可作情态动词也可作行为动词。
动词不定式的形式
对于英语的学习中,关于动词不定式的形式知识点的内容,我们做下面的讲解学习哦。
动词不定式的形式
1.作主语。如:
To learn English is very important.但实际上不定式作主语常用 it来作形式主语,而将不定式移至谓语动词后作真正的主语。
如上句可表达为:
It's very important to learn English.2.作表语。如:
My idea is to ring him up at once.3.作宾语。如:
I have decided to go to Binjiang Primary School.4.作宾语补足语。
a.ask, want, teach, tell, know, would like, allow等动词后面接动词不定式作宾语补足语。
如: The policemen asked him to get off the bus.b.hear, see, look at, feel, watch, notice, listen to等动词后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。
如: We often see Miss Li clean the classroom.c.let, make, have这些使役动词后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。但在被动语态中这些不带to的都须带上to。
如: In those days the bosses often made the workers work day and night.d.动词help接动词不定式作宾语补足语,可带to也可不带to。
如: Can you help me(to)carry the heavy bag?
5.作定语。
a.与被修饰词有动宾关系。如:I have something important to tell you.但如果不定式动词为不及物动词,后面的介词千万不要省略。
如: Maybe they have three rooms to live in.b.与被修饰词有主谓关系。
如: Mr Liang is always the first to come and the last to leave.c.与被修饰之间只有修饰关系。
如: I have no time to play cards.d.作状语,表示目的、原因、方法、方向、结果等。
如: I'll go to meet my friend at the railway station.e.不定式复合结构“for sb.to do sth” 作主语时,常用“It is +adj+ for
of sb.to do sth”的句式。形容词good, bad, polite, unkind, kind, ice, clever,right, wrong, careful等用“It is +adj +of sb.to do sth.”
其他形容词用 for。
如:
It's dangerous for you to ride so fast.It's very kind of you to help me.8.动词不定式与疑问句who, what, which, when, how, where, whether等连用。
如: I don't know when to start.He didn't tell me where to go.但上面结构相当于一个从句,故上述句子也可表达为:
I don't know when we'll start.He didn't tell me where he would go.注意:
a.有些动词或动词短语不能带不定式,只能接动词的-ing形式。
如: enjoy, finish, keep, mind, miss(错过),be busy, go on, keep on, be worth, practise等。
如: The peasants are busy picking apples.Would you mind my opening the door?
b.有些动词后可接不定式,也可接动词的-ing形式,但意思不同。
如: Lu Jian forgot to post the letter.(该寄但还没做)
Lu Jian forgot posting the letter.(已经寄过信了)
They stopped to sing a song.(停止在做的工作而去做另一件工作)
They stopped singing.(停止正在做的工作)
短语动词的四种类型
同学们认真学习,下面是老师对短语动词的四种类型知识总结。
短语动词的四种类型
动词与介词、副词等构成的固定短语,叫短语动词。主要有四类:
一、动词+副词
有的一般不跟宾语,如go ahead, fall behind, get up, lie down, go up, run out, give in, stay up等;有的可以跟宾语,如put out, carry out, give up, wake up, check in, eat up, fill in, find out, fix up, hand in, mix up, look up, make out, turn down, work out等。
注意:宾语是名词时,放在副词前面或后面都可以,但若作宾语的是人称代词时,就只能放在动词和副词之间了。如:
We’ve decided to put the meeting off(=put off the meeting).我们决定把会议推迟。
We’ve decided to put it off.我们决定将它推迟。(不说put off it)
二、动词+介词
如ask for, care for, call for, break into, deal with, call on, look for等。后面必须接宾语。如:
I don’t care for tea.我不喜欢喝茶。
三、动词+副词+介词
如look forward to, put up with, looked up to, go in for, go along with, date back to, look down on, keep up with, add up to, run out of等。如:
She soon caught up with us.她很快赶上了我们。
四、动词+名词+介词
如take care of, pay attention to, make use of, make contribution to做出贡献等。如:
Take care of your brother while I am away.我不在的时候,你要照顾好你弟弟。
希望上面老师对短语动词的四种类型知识的讲解学习,同学们都能很好的掌握,相信同学们会学习的很好的哦。
及物动词与不及物动词
关于英语中及物动词与不及物动词的知识学习,我们做下面的内容讲解。
及物动词与不及物动词
根据其后是否带宾语,动词可分为及物动词(带宾语)和不及物动词(不带宾语)。如:
When will he arrive? 他什么时候到?(arrive 不带宾语,为不及物动词)
He reached Beijing yesterday.他昨天到达北京。(reach 带了宾语,为及物动词)
有的动词既可用作及物动词也可用作不及物动词:
The child is playing.这小孩在玩。(不及物用法)
The child is playing the piano.这小孩在弹钢琴。(及物用法)
He is writing.他在写字。(不及物用法)
He is writing a letter.他在写信。(及物用法)
The boy is reading.这男孩在阅读。(不及物用法)
The boy is reading a magazine.这男孩在看杂志。(及物用法)
实义动词与非实义动词
下面是对英语中实义动词与非实义动词知识的内容讲解,希望同学们很好的掌握。
实义动词与非实义动词
根据其含义和句子功用,动词可分为实义动词和非实义动词(包括时态助动词和情态助动词等)。如:
He bought a story book.他买了一本故事书。(buy 为实义动词)
He has read the story book.他已读过这本故事书。(has 为时态助动词,read为实意动词)
He should read the story book.他应该读读这本故事书。(should 为情态助动词,red为实义动词)
第三篇:二年级英语教案(完整)
Lesson one On the bus
目标:Able to show politeness and care.
语言输入:Bus
take rny seat
come here!
Merry Town 所用教具:挂图 录音机 音乐录音带 布娃娃 教学建议:
1.歌谣
这首歌谣描述一群小兔子乘车到快乐城,并邀请小棕兔一起坐车。本歌谣突出“0n the bus’的主题,语言简单,所有语言都属于输入范围。教师可以先让学生看插图,看他们是否明白图意。然后指着图,用“This is„”句型来让学生明白“bus”、“Rabbit Brown”等单词的意思;用动作和手势来表示“come here”、“get on the bus”、“take a seat”。在学生会读这些词和短语后,教师才播放录音。在学生听几遍后,让学生边听边跟着录音朗读整首歌谣,或让他们一句一句跟着录音朗读。教师要着重指导学生注意朗读的节奏。在朗读过程中让学生特别注意用轻快的语调,以体会兔子们的快活。在全体学生都能熟练朗读后,教师可以让学生分组朗读,然后请一些学生在班上表演。等大家熟悉歌谣后,教师可以采取小组朗读的方式,进行比赛。
本歌谣押[ ]韵,教师要指导学生读好“town”、“Brown”和“around”等单词。同时,要引导学生发好歌谣中出现的其他元音,如[ ]和[ ]等,也就是说,注意读好“come”、“bus”、“happy”等单词。
2.歌曲
这是一首情景对话歌。它描述了在公共汽车上因人多,孩子们相互让座的情景。目的是让学生学会如何请别人坐,如何道谢的道德行为。歌曲的语言简单,是课文的主体语言,如:“come here.” “Take my seat.”歌曲旋律轻快,起伏不大,容易上口。教师教唱这首歌时最好挂出歌曲挂图,配上动作,使学生更容易理解歌词和意境。这首歌的歌词包含了丰富的德育内容,教师要利用这一机会培养学生尊老爱幼,互相帮助的意识。学生学会唱挚首歌后,将他们分成四人一个小组边唱边演,最后评出表现最佳的小组。
3.故事
这个故事是说Hello与小朋友们乘车去春游的事情。清晨,Hello和Mary来到学校门口乘车。车上的位置都坐满了。老师给两个小朋友让座,Kay,Jack和Terry也请他们和自己一起坐。Mary高兴地与Kay坐在一起,Hello却手抓拉环,脚钩拉环,吊在车顶上,并说这就是他的座位。这课的重点是关心他人,主要语言输入是让座。在讲述这个故事之前,教师应该先让学生回顾第二册的故事内容,然后问学生Hello要与其他小朋友乘车去春游,如果车上的位置都坐满了,你会怎么办,以导人关心他人的丰题,同时通过肢体语言来解释“take my seat”和“sit with me的意思。然后播放录音或VCD,边播放边配以肢体语言,帮助学生理解。听完故事后,教师可以问学生Hell,这样坐安不安全,我们应该怎样请Hello下来,以暗示学生运用目标语言做出让座擞请。最后,老师可以再次播放录音或VCD,找几个小朋友分别扮演故事里的角色,边听录音,边表演。
4.活动
这项活动是让学生进行角色表演,在表演中学会给老人、小孩和抱小娃娃的母亲让座。其目的是让学生使用“Take my seat, Please.” “Sit here ,please.”进行让座与应答。首先让学生自己选择自己喜爱表演的角色,采用自由组合的方式相互让座,然后父换角色,扮演不同的人物。教师应要求学生一定要用所学的句于来完成对话。最后表演在歌声中结束。教师还可以组织小组进行表演竞赛,看谁说得好、唱得好或表演得好,可以让学生进行互相评价。
5.游戏
这个游戏是根据大家熟悉的听音乐抢凳子游戏改编的。主要练习的内容是:“come here.”“sit with me.”其余的语言教师可根据实际灵活使用,如:“Ready? go” “ sorry,You are out.”
教学反思:参加游戏的人数可根据实际调整,如果课室的空间比较小,则建议用3张凳子,7位学生参加游戏。为了增加游戏的趣味性和增加热闹的气氛,可以考虑分组比赛的形式,每次一组各派出一名代表参加,看谁的反应快,反应准,坚持到最后的胜利者为该组争得分数。
Lesson Two A running house!目标:Able to describe bus—riding and show excitement.语言输入:slow fast light down boat drive row 所用教具:挂图录音机附页插图彩色画笔 教学建议:
1.歌谣
这首歌谣描述小鸭子的帆船在河上欢快地行驶,时快时慢。本歌谣与单元主题“A running house”相关。单元主题中的“running house”指的是飞跑的汽车,歌谣的“sailing boat”则是指乘风破浪的帆船。歌谣语言简单,所有语言都属于输入范围。教师可以先引导学生看图,弄清楚Duckie在干什么。利用图片让学生明白“Duckie”“boat”、“river”和“sea”等词的意思。用手势表示“fast”“slow”和“down the river,down fhe sea”。教师朗读歌谣或播放歌谣录音的时候,要指导学生留意朗读的节奏,让学生边听边用手打拍子。听了几遍后,让学生一句一句朗读,然后进行连贯朗读。等大家熟悉歌谣后,教师可以采取小组集体朗读的方式,让各个小组轮流朗读,进行比赛。在全体学生都能熟练朗读后,可以让几个学生在班上指着图画表演:
本歌谣押[ ]韵和[ ]韵,教师要指导学生读好“boat”“slow”、“sea”和“be”等词。
2.歌曲
这是一首游戏歌。它讲述了汽车跑得快,船走得慢。目的是让学生在动作、歌曲中学会描述性句子。歌词属于本课输入语言,但在发音上可能会让学生感觉到有点困难,如:“drive”、“row”“run”、“fast”、“slow”,但它们在歌中不断重复,而且学生可以边唱边做,配合歌曲旋律节奏,也是很容易上口的。第一次播放歌曲录音的时候,教师可以同时拍手打节奏,让学生感受轻快的旋律和鲜明的节奏;第二次播放时,就要配上开车、划船、跑步的动作,并且要时快时慢,激起学生的热情,一旦他们学会唱这首歌,就能主动参与唱歌活动。最后,让学生排成四排,集体演唱,气氛会非常的活跃,学生也会更积极投入。在以后的课堂教学中还可以用这首歌调节课堂气氛。
3.故事
这个故事描述Hello与小朋友们在车上的经历。Mr Park让Hello坐在司机身旁,帮他扣上安全带。汽车在公路上飞驰,Hello很兴奋,说这是一座会跑的房子。Miss Lee告诉他这是汽车,但Hello仍坚持他的意见,引得大家都笑了起来。汽车遇到红灯,停了下来。司机告诉Hello遇到红灯要停车。绿灯亮了,汽车又开动了。Mr Park告诉Hello绿灯是通行的信号。Hello很高兴,说原来大家都喜欢绿色。这课的重点是交通安全,主要语言输入是关于交通信号。教师在讲述故事前,可以先问学生乘车时如果坐在前排,应该注意什么,以引入扣安全带的情节。然后问学生在过马路时应该注意什么,以激活红绿灯的背景知识。在播放录音或VCD时,教师可以表演故事情节,帮助学生理解故事内容。播放结束后,教师可以采用提问 的方式,摸查学生是否理解“a running house”、“stop”、“red light”、“green light”的意思。教师还可以问学生为什么Hell0会说“We all like green”?以帮助学生回忆Hello喜欢绿色的特点。最后,教师可以再次播放录音或VCD,找几个小朋友分别扮演故事里的角色,边听录音,边表演。
4.活动
这项活动是让学生根据不同颜色的交通灯所表达的意思,进行TPR活动,从而让学生加强交通安全意识。其目的是让学生使用“look!It’s a red light.”“Red light now.Stop!”“Look!It’s a green light.” “Green light,now.Go!”进行交际。活动开始的时候,教师先让学生举起交通的图片,自己带学生边说边做相应的动作,然后换过来由教师举交通灯图片,由学生边说边做相应的动作,最后,由学生采用同桌或者前后座位互相问答的方式进行交际性的TPR活动。教师应要求学生用所学的句子完成交际。最后,教师还可以抽查几个组看是否已经理解和运用正确。
5.游戏
选出一个学生扮演交通警察,站在比赛场地的中间,手中分别举着表示红灯和绿灯的圆形牌子。另外选出两名参加听口令比赛的学生站在起跑线上,背对着举牌子的学生,他们对面较远处有表示终点的牌子。
游戏开始,扮演交通警察的学生向坐在下面的学生举起绿色的牌子,大家提示参赛的学生说:“Green light,go.”这时,参赛的学生向终点走去。当扮演交通警察的学生举起红牌子时,大家说:“ Red light,stop.”参赛的学生就不能走。最后,没有违反游戏规则,准确作出反应,最快走到终点的学生为胜利者。
教学反思:有时候,听完一些英语课,觉得课堂的确“ 热闹”,气氛活跃,游戏接二连三,但仔细一琢磨,这些游戏多是多,但是只是充斥数量,而无质量,究竟这些游戏起了什么作用呢?不得而知。反而弄得一些学生一头雾水,只知道游戏很好玩,很搞笑。还有的英语课堂中,每天使用的都是那些老游戏,老调重弹。例如,那些看图片猜单词,看口型猜单词,大声和小声等游戏。学生久而久之,对这些游戏失去了兴趣,这些游戏也调动不了任何积极性,学生已熟悉其模式、玩法等,每次也都能拿名次,游戏已没有任何挑战性。因此,我们应设计些形式新颖,学生感兴趣的游戏,应让游戏多变,随教学内容和教学方法而变。游戏活动不可滥,要精,要有的放矢。
Lesson Three To the zoo
目标:Able to give explanation of a place or things. 语言输入:zoo animal tiger lion hippo deer 所用教具:挂图 录音机 动物图片 动物头饰 教学建议:
1.歌谣
这首歌谣的目的主要是为了帮助学生熟悉动物园里动物的名 称。这里提供的动物名称近十种,不一定要求学生全部记住。教 师可以先让学生看课文插图,分别学会或复习“tiger”、“lion”、“happy”、“wolf'’、“monkey”、“rabbit、“deer”、“fox”等动物的名称,然后引导学生看图找出动物们在干什么。教师可以用动作引出“dump'’,“jump”,“bite'’和 3 “fight”的意思。教师在朗读或播放歌谣录音的时候,提醒学生边听边用手打拍子,掌握歌谣的
韵律。在播放一两次录音后,可以让学生一句一句地朗读,或做连贯朗读。熟练后,可让全班学生分组朗读。另外还可以让学生分别选一个动物的名称代表自己,并做一个动作(教师要对学过的动词心中有数,并帮助学生复习),如:“p1ay”、“eat”、“sing”、“count”、“jump”、“swim”、“fly”、“run”、“bump'’、“bite'’、“fight”等,并辟出教室的一角做个动物园,让这些学生站在里面。其他学生则一齐念小诗,念到某种动物的名字时,代表这种动物的学生站起来,向大家挥手致意。
本歌谣押[ ]韵和[ai]韵,教师要指导学生读好“bump”、“jump”和“bite”、“fight”等词。
2.歌曲
这是一首描述动物园里的动物声音和行为特征的歌曲。目的是教会学生相关的动物名词和动作动词。歌曲诙谐有趣,旋律简单。动词“roar”,“bite”和“jmnp”虽然较难发音,但歌中重复率高,配上歌曲旋律和动作,也会让学生乐此不疲。进行教唱前,教师可以通过图片教学生学习“tiger”、“lion”等,并用提问方式启发学生模仿出老虎、狮子和猴子的叫声后,再教给学生英语的这些叫声是如何发的。这种启发对比式的教学,学生会学得快,记得牢。接着教师可以开始放录音,边教唱,边配上动作。学生学会后,可以让他们4人一组进行表演。
3.故事
这个故事讲述大家向Hello描述动物园的情况。Mr Park告诉Hello。他们去动物园,Miss Lee告诉他动物园就是动物的家。Hello不懂动物是什么,Mary又告诉他猫和狗是动物。Hello以为动物都很小,所以动物园定很小。Kay告诉他有些动物是很大的。说着话,汽车已经来到动物园。动物园的大门是一只猴子的嘴巴,Mr Park说这就是动物园,Hello大吃一惊,原来动物园这么大。这课的重点是通过举例帮助他人了解情况。主要语言输入是提问和回答。教师在讲述故事前,可先问学生Hello他们要去哪里玩,以导人动物园的主题,并复习“cat”、“dog”、“house“、“animal”等单词。播放录音或VCD时,教师可以用肢体语言和表情帮助学生理解故事内容和疑问、吃惊的情节。播放后,教师可以问学生Miss Lee,Mary和Kav是怎样帮助Hello理解“zoo”和“animal”这两个单词的,以引导学生掌握运用背景和已有知识学习新知识的学习策略。最后,教师可以再次播放录音或VCD,找几个小朋友分别扮演故事里的角色,边听录音,边表演。
4.活动
这项活动是让学生通过观察动物不同的家,提高学习的兴趣,复习所学过动物的名称。其目的是让学生使用“what is it?”和“The cat’s house.”进行问答。活动可以采用同桌相互交际或者自由组合进行对练的方式。教师应要求学生一定要用所学的句子完成提问与应答。最后,教师还可以抽查一两个学生与老师进行交际,或相互进行对话,并进行同伴或师生之间的评价。
5.游戏
游戏的目的是利用搭乘汽车的情景练习:“Where' re you going,Little Mouse?”“To the zoo.”操作说明:一个学生扮演司机,边模仿开车的动作,边走向其他学生。其他学生头上分别戴着老鼠、猴子、猫、狗、猪、鸭子的头饰。开车的学生对着一个带着老鼠头饰的学生说:“where're you going,Litlle Mouse?”该学生说:“To the zoo.”开车的学生对他说:“Come on,please..”戴着老鼠头饰的学生搭着开车学生的肩膀,好像开着车一样继续行走,边走边说:“We're going to the zoo.”如此类推,加入新的学生,队伍越来越长,可有四个或以上的学生搭着肩膀,一起边走边说:“we’re going to the zoo.”
教学反思:在游戏中学习英语,其乐无穷,虽然现在我们进行游戏的种类不是太多,也不够全面,但只要我们不断探索和努力,注重培养学生的参与意识,激发学生的学习兴趣,最大限度地发挥学习的主观能动作用,就一定会促进课堂教学效率的提高,突出英语教学的特色。
Lesson Four A big cat!
目标:Able to describe tiger and lion and make simple comparision 语言输入:mouth teeth big sharp happy sad
所用教具:挂图录音机附页图画动物头饰 教学建议:
1.歌谣
这首歌谣描述小老鼠和大老虎对话的情景,突出本单元“A big cat!”的主题。小老鼠以为大老虎是只大猫,向前讨好似的与它搭讪,大老虎认为老鼠将自己看成是只猫,很不高兴,让小老鼠走开,并声明白己是老虎而不是猫。歌谣语言简单,全部都属于输入范围。教师可以在朗读歌谣或播放歌谣录音之前,用教鞭指着挂图上的老鼠和老虎,让学生辨认“rat”和“tiger”,并让学生比较老鼠和大老虎的异同,如大小、外形、颜色等。播放几次录音后,领学生一句一句地朗读,然后连贯朗读。等大家熟悉歌谣后,教师可以采取小组集体朗读的方式,让两组学生分角色朗读,进行比赛。然后让学生两人一组表演对话,再找几对学生在全班表演,边朗读边做动作,加深学生对歌谣内容的理解。
本歌谣押[ ]韵,教师要指导学生读好“cat”、“sad”、“rat”和“happy”等词。
2.歌曲
这是一首容易引发学生观察和思考的歌曲。目的是为故事教学做铺垫。歌曲的语言风趣、自然,也容易唱。其中的“sharp”、“teeth”还是课文的重点语言。“why is your mouth so big?”“why are your teeth so sharp?”则是新的句型,教师可以通过特定情景和问话帮助学生理解。播放录音前,教师可以领学生朗读几遍,注意学生的发音。歌曲的旋律是电影《卖花姑娘》的插曲,学生可能比较熟悉。3/4拍的节奏与孩子自问自答的意境相符。教师可以多次播放歌曲录音,直到学生能唱后,挑选一些小组代表表演,全班评判谁演唱得最好。
3.故事
这个故事描述小朋友们参观动物园的情景。他们首先看到一只大老虎,张开嘴巴打哈欠,露出尖利的牙齿,Hello还以为这是一只猫,Terry告诉他这是一只老虎。接着,他们听到隔壁的狮子在吼叫,Kay告诉Hello这也是一只大猫,但Hello觉得这不是老虎。Terry告诉他这是狮子。这课的重点是描述动物,主要语言输人是动物名称以及描述嘴巴与牙齿的形容词。教师在讲故事前,可以先帮学生复习“cat”、“mouth”和“teeth”这些单词,然后用图画或肢体语言来解释“tiger”、“lion”、“big'’、“sharp”这四个单词的意思。在播放录音或VCD时,教师可以用挂图或
肢体语言来诠释故事内容。播放后,教师利用挂图让学生再次学习“tiger”、“lion”、“big”、“sharp”这四个单词,并描述老虎与狮子的嘴巴与牙齿。教师还可以利用这个机会帮助学生复习“What’s this?”“What’s that?”“This is„”和“That is„”这些问句与句型。最后,教师可以再次播放录音或VCD,找几个小朋友分别扮演故事里的角色,边听录音,边表演。
4.活动
这项活动是让学生在玩拼图游戏的过程中学会询问和应答。其目的是让学生使用“Where is„”“Its...is„”进行问答和交际。活动可以先采用同桌相互竞赛的方式,看谁先把图画拼出来。作为拓展玩法,可以把前后左右座位四个人的拼图合起来玩,难度就会 大一点,好玩些。教师应要求学生一定要用所学的句子完成问答。最后,教师还可以抽查一两个学生,让他们用感叹句描述图画,培养学生的观察力和欣赏力。
5.游戏
这是个借助小孩子熟悉又喜欢的“石头、剪刀、布”输赢开展的游戏。游戏操作简单,为了增加气氛,可以将为“lion”和“tiger”两组比赛,主要练习本课新学习的动和“big、“small”等词。比赛的两个学生边猜拳边说:tiger,I am big”或“Lion,lion,I am big.”赢得多的那组方。如果最后胜方为tiger组,全组同学说:“Yeah,the tiger is big.”教师还可以用学过的词,按上述句型,编新的句子边玩边念。
驰有度”非常重要。教学不可以过度“担忧”和“放任”,把握课堂教学的尺度,让每个学生都参与到课堂教学中,让课堂活而不乱,有的放矢。
Lesson Five He has a long nose!
教学目标 1.new words about our body: ear nose teeth leg
2.new adjective words:big long sharp strong 教学重点1.Able to sing the song:A big animal
2.Able to describe elephant using the new words.教学难点:Able to describe elephant using the new words.教具:教学光盘及自己制作的教学课件
教学过程:
(一)热身活动/复习(Warm up/Revision)
1.Sing the song “The animals in the zoo”
2.Watch the the story of lesson 3.Ss should read after it.T guide the Ss do the body languages of big and small.(二)引入新课(Presentation)
1.Present the picture of elephant step by step.T: What is it? Ss: A nose.A leg/ A mouth/ An eye… Oh, it's an elephant.The elephant is big.Present the picture of hippo step by step.(The same way as above.)
T: Look at them.Elephant’s nose is long.Hippo’s nose is short.(Ss read after the T)2.Practise big and samll, long and short.3.Hello doesn’t know the difference between the elephant and the hippo.Now let’s watch the video.Ss listen to the video for the first time.The second time they read after it..1.Hello went to the zoo with his friends.But can guess what’s in the zoo? Ss:…
The pictures of the animals can be half seen.(hippo, bear, rabbit, deer, fox, wolf, tiger and lion)
4.Ss read the words.(one by one, row by row, loud voice and low voice ect.to practise)
5.Listen to the rhyme and the T does the actions to help them understand the meaning of bump and fight.(三)语音练习(Practice)教学反思:通过几次教学发现让英语游戏有效地在课堂上进行,教学的“张1.T gives the pictures to the Ss the elephant and the hippo.T describes first.Then let the Ss describes them in their group.2.T points to the elephant.Big ears and long nose.Wow it’s a big animal.Ss listen to song.T uses the body langugages to help them understand.3.Ss sing it and do the action.4.Match between groups.(四)巩固及延伸(Consolidation and extension)
1.T gives the other animals’s pictures for the Ss to decribe.(rabbit, deer, fox, wolf, pig ect.)T: Wow, the zoo is very fun.The other animals want to go there, too.They are little mouse, cat, dog, duck, pig and so on.T to be the bus driver.Where are you going, little mouse? S1: To the zoo.T and S1 : We are going to the zoo.…
2.Group work.(4 groups)
3.Sing the song “ The animals in the zoo”
4.Rhyme.作业:Listen to the tape twice and repeat the text.板书设计
Lesson 5 He has a long nose!
ears nose teeth leg big long sharp strong 1 2 3 4 ★
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教学反思:本节课的重点是几个关于身体的单词及几个形容词,通过游戏、不同单词搭配不同动作等不同方式让学生熟记单词,学习目标基本完成,老师可适当多教学生读rhyme 及 song部分,尽量做到学生会读又会唱。
Lesson Six What a long neck!教学目标:1.Able to read the new words:giraffe neck leaves.2.Able to distinguish the differences between “neck” and “leg”.3.Able to say:giraffe giraffe,long long legs.giraffe giraffe, long long neck.教学重点:1.Able to distinguish the differences between “neck” and “leg”.2.Able to say:giraffe giraffe,long long legs.giraffe giraffe, long long neck.教学难点:Able to say:giraffe giraffe,long long legs.giraffe giraffe, long long neck.教具:教学光盘及自己制作的教学课件 教学过程:
(一)热身活动/复习(Warm up/Revision)
1.Sing the song “A big animal”
2.Watch the the story of lesson 5.(二)引入新课(Presentation)
1.Present the picture of giraffe step by step.T: What is it? Ss: A nose.A leg/ A mouth/ An eye… Oh, it's a giraffe.The giraffe is tall.2.Ss describe the giraffe.Its legs are long...T teaches them the word neck.Ss practice the words neck and giraffe.3.Ss listen to the song “ My giraffe ”.They sing after the tape sentence by sentence.4.T gives the picture of giraffe to the Ss.They describe the picture.Then T: Its legs are long.Its neck is long, too.Look!
5.Ss listen the the rhyme.The second time they read after it sentence by sentence.6.Ss read the sentence.(one by one, row by row, loud voice and low voice ect.to practise)
(三)语音练习(Practice)
1.Group work.Ss sing the song with actions.2.Some of them come out to present.3.Ss open the book P35.They colour the animals.4.T makes a model for them first.“ Look at my elephant.Its nose is blue.Look at my monkey.Its eyes are green.5.Group work.Then the T ask some of them to present.(四)巩固及延伸(Consolidation and extension)
1.Ss listen to the story.T uses the body languages to make them understand.2.Sing the song “ My giraffe”.3.Ss colour the animals in P35.4.T makes a model.5.Group work to introduce their animals.6.Ss present.7.Sing the song “ My giraffe”
8.Rhyme.作业:Listen to the tape and learn to sing the song.板书设计:Lesson 6 What a long neck!giraffe giraffe, long long legs.长颈鹿,长长腿
giraffe giraffe, long long neck.长颈鹿,长脖子 1 ★
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教学反思:本节课的重难点giraffe giraffe,long long legs.Giraffe giraffe,long long neck.学生掌握的都不错,只是学生对字母“l”及“n”的发音仍然存在小错误,部分学生不能正确的发音。今后将加强学生对字母及单词的发音。
Lesson 7 An animal show Teaching Aims: 1.Can use the sentences like “Hippos are singing.” for simple description.2.Can say and act the rhyme “An animal show ”.Important points: 1.To show their talent 2.Description Difficult point: Can say and act the rhyme Teaching Tools: Word cards and pictures, teaching cards, headdresses, PowerPoint Teaching Method: Communicative Approach Teaching Procedure: Step1.sing a song: “The animals in the zoo”(CAI)Step 2.Warming-up and Revision a.listen and do :Singing ,dancing , drawing, running , reading , jumping „„(T: sing Ss: Do the action)b.Look and say.(CAI: show the picture Ss: singing)Step 3.Presentation A.T: It’s a fine day today.let’s go to the zoo , OK? Look , here comes the bus.Let’s get on the bus and take a seat.T: Look!Here’s the zoo.Let’s get into it and have a look.B.Look!They are having an animal show: see the story.(CAI)T: What a naughty monkey!How funny!Teach “fun”.C.What is it? a.Quick look(hippo)T: What is it ?(It is a hippo.)T: Yes.Great , who want to be a hippo?(have 2 students act like hippos)(1 hippo ,2 hippos)
T: Hippos are singing.(The 2 hippos do the action of singing)practice : first follow the teacher the read the sentence, then give the microphone to the students to act and say the sentences.b.look and guess(panda)
Teacher show the picture of the panda with asking “what is it?”(it is a panda)T: Who want to be a panda?(Have 2 students act like pandas)(1panda,2 pandas)T: Pandas are dancing.(the 2 pandas dance)practice: put the garland on the kids’ head to make them dance and say the sentence “pandas are dancing”
c.watch and guess(monkey)ask 2 student to act like monkeys ,and the others guess what it is.Ss: monkeys.(1 monkey, 2 monkeys)Monkeys are counting.The 2 monkeys count from 1 to 10 Practice: group 1,2 say “monkeys are counting” group3,4 “ count from 1 to 10”.d.listen and guess(shouting)Show the voice of shouting on the computer, and then make the students guess.Shouting(low and high voice)T: You are shouting.Ss : You are shouting.T: I’m not shouting.All kids are shouting.Practice(say the sentence one by one)Step 4.Practice A.Passing the voice :choose 2 groups of students to pass the voice of the sentences one by one , then the last student say the sentence loudly such as “hippos are singing.” Step 5.rhyme Let’s learn the rhyme “An animal show”(CAI)a.listen to the rhyme and try to follow it.b.Tty to act the rhyme with action.Step 6.consolidation Watch more animals and then learn to describe the picture like this: Elephants are dancing.Birds are flying.Cats are playing.Dogs are running.Ducks are drawing.Fishes are swimming.Bees are singing.Step 7.Talent show(group work: to make a new rhyme)Elephants are treading.hong!hong!hong!Dogs are barking.Wow!Wow!Wow!Cats are playing.Mew!Mew!Mew!Ducks are swimming.Quack!Quack!Quack!这作为一个例子,让学生读一读。Step8.Homework: Act the rhyme on page 37.Make a new rhyme.教学反思:
本节课内容较多,每个环节的教学都必须紧凑,这节课的语言在生活中也 会经常用到,所以,在日常生活中也应多提醒学生运用本节课语言。
Lesson 8 What do they eat?
Teaching Aims:Able to explain what animals eat.Important points: 1.To show their talent 2.Description Difficult point: Can say and act the rhyme Teaching Tools: Pictures, computer, headdresses.Teaching Procedure: A.Warm-up a.Greeting.T: Good morning, boys and girls.I’m Hello.How are you? S:Good morning, Hello.I’m fine, thank you.T: The animals are lovely, let’s go to the zoo, OK? S: OK.T: Sing the songand do the action.b.Play a game: Flashing cards game.(复习动物单词:tiger, cat, panda, monkey, elephant...)T: What animal? S: Tiger.T: Act like a tiger.S: Tiger, tiger, I am a tiger.The students do the action.B.Presentation a.T: I am hungry now.Ding ding dong, ding ding dong, time for lunch.(Watch a story twice)b.T: The monkey likes bananas, but what do the tigers like? Let’s watch the rhyme.c.Teach the sentence: Chicken, beef and other meat.d.Play a passing game.When the music stop, the students ask: “Tiger, tiger, what do you eat?” One student puts on the headdress and answers: “Chicken, beef and other meat.”
e.Teach the sentence: Apples,pears and bamboo leaves.f.Passing game.Ss: “Panpa, panpa, what do you eat? ”S1: “Apples, pears and bamboo leaves.”
g.The whole class read the rhyme after teacher.h.Group 1 act the tiger, Group2 act panda.i.Group work.Act the rhyme in groups.j.Check.C.Extension a.Play a game: Act an animal, then ask and answer.Ss: Monkey, monkey,what do you eat? S1: Bananas, bananas!b.Make a new rhyme like this: Lion, lion, what do you eat? Chicken, chicken.Elephant, elephant, what do you eat? Leaves, leaves.D.Homework a.Act the rhyme with your partner after class.b.Make a new rhyme.教学反思:
本节课的内容较为简单,并且内容较有趣,教师应多设计与课文中相类似的情景,让同学们在情景中学习,这样学生就能在轻松愉快的环境中理解和学习课文中的内容。
Lesson Nine On the boat 目标;Able to show one’s feeling and give instruction on safety.语言输入:hill come back boat 所用教具:挂图 录音机 教学过程: 1.歌谣
歌谣的大意是小魔船像架飞机,飞越河流和湖泊,一群孩子翻山越岭,在奔跑,追着小魔船。歌谣主要暗扣“On the boat”这个主题。歌谣语言简单,全部属于本课语言输入范围。教师先指导学生看懂插图,看他们能否认出Hello的小魔船。指着插图的小魔船问学生:“What is it?”让学生回答:“Magic boat.”学生在第一册中已学过“magic chair”。教师朗读歌谣或播放歌谣录音的时候,让学生边听边用手打拍子。听了几遍后,让学生一句一句朗读,然后进行连贯朗读。等大家熟悉歌谣后,教师进行小组朗读比赛,看哪一组读得整齐、准确,节奏最好。
本歌谣主要押「i」韵和「 」韵,这里教师要着重指导学生读好“hill”、“will”和“low”、“boat”等词。2.歌曲
这是一首以动作为主的游戏歌。这首歌描述了一群孩子划船到公园时的情景。目的是让学生学会如何邀请别人加入活动,如何提出请求。教唱歌曲前让学生看图猜一猜歌曲大意是什么,然后重点朗读一下几个难句,如:“Come and join me on the boat.”“Could you wait for me?” 学生上口后分成3人一组演唱歌曲,或排成行做划船的动作演唱,并用真实名字替换 “Mary”和“Terry”。3.故事
这个故事主要描述孩子们乘船去游乐园的情形。他们在老师的带领下来到湖边,登上游艇。游艇开得很慢,Jack让Hello使游艇开快一些。Hello马上跳到水里,拖起游艇在湖面上飞跑,两个老师急得喊他快上来。这课的重点是交通工具的对比,主要语言输入是交通工具名称以及表示速度的形容词。教师在讲故事前先帮学生复习“bus”、“boat”、“fast”和“slow”等单词,然后解释“come back”的意思。在播放录音或VCD时,教师用挂图和肢体语言描述故事内容。播放后教师通过发口令让学生复习各种动作单词,并用挂图让学生复习“bus”和“boat”。教学反思:
本节课的教学词组为主,相邻的词组间关联性不大,教学难度大,学生接受难度较大,老师上课时应注意节奏。
Lesson 10 On the train
教学内容: Kid’s English Book3 Lesson 10 On the train 教学目标: 理解A Rhyme的内容,能初步听说并表演。
教学重、难点: click-clack、train、track等的正确发音
教学过程:
Step 1:Warm up.1.Free talk.⑴T: Good morning, boys and girls.How are you? Ss: I am fine, thank you.And you? T: I am fine, too.Thank you.Nice to meet you.Ss: Nice to meet you,too.问候个别学生(2个学生)T: Hello!What’s your name? S1: My name’s … T: How old are you? S1: I am…
T: Nice to meet you.Ss: Nice to meet you, too.(Shake hands)
T: Look,The weather is so good.It’s sunny.(将“太阳贴在标题旁边”)简单的带读sunny。T: Let’s do some morning exercises.OK?
(演唱颜色的歌曲.复习颜色.)
2.Revision.⑵(听声音,引出交通工具:汽车。)
A:T: Now, Let’s play a guessing game.There is a kind of transport.Listen carefully!And them tell me what it is.Ok?(屏幕上传来汽 车喇叭的声音),问学生what is that? What colour is it? 学生回答后,教学The car is yellow.Beep, beep, beep.(升降掉各教学一次),全班到小组机械练习。
T:The car is going to start.Let’s go now.学生基本掌握后,和学生一起开汽车(画面在路上,随指示路标前进,改变方向), 开车的时候,模仿汽车的声音,增加趣味性。
T:Hello is also going out very early.Let’s see where did he go? And how did he go there? 观看story,第一次看完后,T: They are going to the Kid’s Park.(简单教学并将图片贴在黑板上。)How did he go there? Ss:火车。
教学train,教学标题。
T: Is the train fast? 加动作解释
Ss:Yes.看第二遍提出下面的问题
T: Do you want to go to the Kid’s Park?
Ss:Yes.B:Here comes the train.T: What colour do you like?
Ss: I like…(复习句子What colour do you like? I like…)
T: The train is„
给火车涂上学生喜欢的颜色。逐渐扩展到两种颜色的描述。
例如: The train is blue and black.(为后面的替换练习做铺垫。)Step 2:Presentation.T: The train starts.播放火车开动的画面。Now,let’s be a little train.教学click-clack 全班跟老师做火车开动的动作,然后分小组完成。完成后,出示gif(火车慢慢开动),全班根据火车开动的速度,练习click-clack的发音。
⑴全班练习,小组练习。
⑵练习快慢click-clack,然后全班根据火车开动的速度,练习click-clack的发音。分成两大组,绕着自己的小组实践练习click-clack。
⑶结合句子Click-clack,the train is blue and black.全班演练该句子。T: You did a good job, so you can have your own track.Look, this is the track.(这时将火车轨贴在黑板上)One track, two tracks。Now, your own train is going to be on the track.出示火车,示范和教学on the track, on the track, the train is on the track on the track, on the track, the train is on the track…先总体朗读一次,然后教学该句子,教学动作
(渗透track这个单词,将火车贴在轨道上)
T: Now, here we go.Let’s get on the train.Are you ready? Ss:Yes.T: Let’s go.Step 3:Practice.听、说、读、演rhyme:
听:动画播放第一遍仅仅是听,感受原音,第二遍听时可以轻声跟着读。说:接着,全班小朋友跟老师做动作,尝试把整首rhyme 说出来。读:为了强化,读分为全班齐读、分角色读。⑴全班听2次。⑵老师带读1次。⑶跟录音机读一次。⑷分角色朗读。⑸学生自由朗读。⑹小组表演。⑺Make a train.(每组挑一个同学示范,然后该同学戴上火车头饰,不断邀请同学门加入火车队拨伍,组成一辆火车。)
⑻套用歌曲:开火车,演唱rhyme(哼一次,唱两次)演:全班的同学一起绕自己的小组演唱歌谣。
T:Now, there is another train with different colours.The train is green and yellow.全班替换演唱歌曲。Step 4:Emotion
Sing a song:come and take my seat.交通工具是现代的生活中不可缺少的一个部分,陆地上的汽车,海洋里的轮船,天空中的飞机等等。公共汽车是我们经常搭乘的交通工具,乘坐交通公共汽车的时候,如果遇到下面的情况,你会怎么做呢?
(人们搭乘汽车的场景,老爷爷上公共汽车,没有座位。)教学反思:
本节课的内容较为简单有趣,每个环节都尽量以游戏的方式进行,所以这节课尽量让学生体会在玩中学的快乐。
Lesson Eleven 目标:
1、单词clock.2、通过事物时钟来认识时间。
3、学习歌曲。
4、会经过图意来讲A story中的故事内容。重、难点:
1、对单词clock的认识和掌握。
2、会读并会用肢体语言来表达A rhyme中的内容。
3、教具、录音机、动物头饰等。教学过程:
1、出示clock的事物,教学单词clock。
2、教学A rhyme中的内容。
3、听录音,跟读A rhyme中的内容。
4、放录音,学唱A rhyme中的句型。
5、让学生看图说出A rhyme中的内容,并根据图画说出故事内容。
6、让学生看图说出A task和A game中内容,并学习重要的句子。教学反思:
在本节课中,教学内容相对较少,但A game中的游戏较难掌握,教师须对学生进行较多的指导。
Lesson Twelve 教学目标:
1、单词seesaw ,swing, slide.2、high/low, up/down
3、会经过图意来讲A story中的故事内容。
重、难点:对单词seesaw ,swing, slide的学习和掌握。教学过程:
一、Warm-up
1、Free talk
2、复习前面学过的单词。
3、Sing a Song.二、Presentation.1、出示图片教学单词seesaw。
2、对单词swing, slide的教法例同。
3、教学整首歌谣,并让生听音跟读。
4、利用录音机教学歌谣,在学习歌谣的同时,让学生复习单词seesaw ,swing, slide。
5、让学生看图复述A story中的内容,再教学A story。
6、A task,A game中的游戏。
7、小结,作业。教学反思:
本节课教学内容较为简单,但学生对本节课所要学习的句子较难掌握,在以后的教学中情景,教师需多注意,让生多运用这几个句子。
第四篇:二年级英语教案
Lesson54
吕云
教学内容:FunTime
教学目标:能听,说,会读句子:No pain,no gain。能整体感知课文大意,并简单表述。培养学生热爱劳动的精神,反对不劳而获。
教学重点:No pain,no gain.教学难点:用自己的话复述全文。
教学时间:4月29日
教学过程:
(一)Warm-up
复习本单元单词及一些关于季节的句子。
(二)FunTime
1看图,整体感知课文。
请同学说说你看到了什么?(小鼹鼠和小猴子的故事)具体看1到6幅图,说一说。可加一些修饰性的词语,如:第一幅,一个阳光明媚的早晨,住在一棵大树上的两只小动物(小鼹鼠和小猴子)收到了小天使给的礼物:两粒种子。以此类推。3 教师提示一些单词:
seed 种子pick 找出peanut花生peach 桃子delicious 美味的hungry饿的师生共同总结,解决一些有问题的句子。思考:冬天到了,为什么小鼹鼠有吃的,而且很快乐。而小猴子的近况却是饥寒交迫?
学生分组讨论每组汇报讨论结果解决小猴子的问题。
出示第七幅图的句子:No pain,no gain.,解释:一份耕耘,一分收获。联想:
把“一份耕耘,一分收获”用运到我们的生活学习中。8 请同学试着复述课文。
(三)Conclusion:
通过小鼹鼠和小猴子的故事,我们知道了热爱劳动的重要性,且学到了这样一个真理:一份耕耘,一分收获。让我们大声地对自己说No pain,no gain.。
(四)Homework:
回家向家长讲述鼹鼠和猴子的故事,并告诉他们你学到的真理。
(五)Boarddesign:
Lesson54
No pain,no gain
.一份耕耘,一分收获。
教学反思: 教师给予评价。
第五篇:初中英语教案
说课 Unit1 Good morning, Ladies and gentlemen : I’m Zhang Qing.My topic is Unit 1 How often do you exercise? Section A from Junior English For China Students’ Book(Grade 8).I hope you can enjoy my presentation.First, the language goal in this unit is to make students talk about how often do you do things.Through this unit, students must master some new words and phrase and the grammar point--Adverbs of frequency.There are some structures are also important , like : What do you usually do on weekends? How often do you read English books? What does she /he do on weekends? And so on.I may use some cards, pictures and a tape recorder to help my teaching.In my teaching plan, I mainly divide my teaching process into 3 periods.The first Period(1a-1c)The first Period is from 1a to 1c in page 1.Teaching aims are name of activities in the pictures and Adverbs of frequency.Through this class, I hope the writing skill, Listening skill, Communicative competence of students' will be developed.OK.Let's get in the teaching procedure: Step1.Greet the class I will introduce myself briefly and talk about something the students did in summer vacation.T : First I’ll introduce myself.I’ll be your English teacher this term.I hope we’ll get along very well.I’m not only your teacher, but I can be your friends.We’ll be happy together.OK , I want to know what did you do in the summer vacation ,did you have some interesting stories? Did you have travelling ? Did you have shopping ? Did you have eating many delicious food ? Did you have doing homework or reading books? Did you have doing some exercise? Let's share together.After the students answering...Now let’s begin our class.This class we’ll learn Unit1.How often do you exercise? Please open books at page 1.Step 2.Teaching the Section A 1a in Page1 First look at the picture.I will ask a few students to say what they see in in the pictures.Like--T: What are they doing ?(Each picture shows what a person does on weekends.Help the students to answer)Then let students name each activity.Ask them to repeat each one.a.The girl is shopping.b.Another girl is reading.c.This boy isexercising d.The boy is watching TV.e.These girls are skateboarding.Then ask students to list all the activities in the pictures.Then ask the students who finishes first to write the answers on the board.At last , check the answers on the board and ask students to correct their own activities.(1.Look at the picture(学
生
识图).2.Name each activity.T: What are they doing ? —
—They are shopping /reading /exercising /watching TV /skateboarding.(Help the students to answer)3.Write the activities on the line 4.Check the answers on the blackboard.Correct their own activities.5.Practise reading.)Step 3.Teaching the Section A 1c in Page 1 First I will ask two students to read the dialogue in the picture.What do you do on weekends? ——I often go to the movies.Now work with a partner.Make your own conversations about the people in the picture.For example.What does she/he do on weedends ? ——She /He is often watching TV.1.First ,Focus on the conversation in the box 2.Let students practise reading.3.Then go into the Pairwork : Use the activities in pictures to make new conversations.Step4.Teaching the Section A 1b in Page 1 1.First read these adverbs and explain: always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never, explain them.How often多久一次 Hardly adv.几乎不;几乎没有 Ever adv.曾;曾经
2.Play the tape twice.Let students write the letters on the line.3.Then check the answer Step5.Make summary of this class.Watching TV, skateboarding, reading, shopping, exercising Always, usually, often, never, hardly ever, sometimes This class we’ve learnt some names of activities: watching TV, reading, skate boarding, exercising, shopping.And we also leant some adverbs of frequency: always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly, ever, never.Step6.Give homework to students Today's homework is : keep a weekend dairy showing what you do on weekend.(You can write down what you have do from the time you get up until you go to sleep.)Next class,we will learn 2a to 2c , please preview it.Ok , class is over , see you The second Period(2a-2c)The second Period is from 2a to 2c and the grammar focus in page 2.Teaching aims are name of activities in the pictures and Adverbs of frequency.This part is also useful to students' Writing skill , Listening skill, Communicative competence and also Reading skill.OK, Let's get in the teaching procedure: Step1.Greet the class Step 2.Learn some new words Now please look at the list of activities and read after me.Watch TV Exercise …
1.Let students read the activities and the answers of “how often …sentences”
2.Let students practise reading.Step3.Teaching the Section A 2a in Page 2 In 2a students should know the activities they hear.First ,Play the tape , students only listen.Play the tape for the second time, let the students number the activities.After they heard from the tape, Let one student read his/her answer.Play the tape the third time.Check the answers.Step4.Teaching the Section A 2b in Page 2 In 2b students should know the answers of how often Cheng does the activities.First,Play the tape , let the students match Cheng's activities with the number of times he does them.Let one student read his/her answer.Play the tape again.Check the answers Notice : In this part ,we should pay attention to “how often”引起的特殊疑问句及回答.Now please look at the chart in Activity 2a again: The heading—How often? Ever day Once a week Twice a week Three times a week Once a month Twice a month Match them with correct activity according the tape Step5.Teaching the Section A 2c in Page 2 First ask a student to read the list of activities to the class: Watch TV , Surf the Internet , Read English books, Go to the movies , Exercise Let them practice reading.Then tell me how often do these activities: You can write your answers under the list of How often.After filling the chart,check the answer and let them do pairwork to make conversations.1.Focus on the conversation.2.Read the activities in the left box.3.Fill in the chart.4.check the answer 5.Pair work: Make conversations.Step 6.Teaching the Section A Grammar Focus in Page 2 Explain “how often”引起的特殊疑问句及回答.Let them Practise reading : Let students read the questions and answers.Step 7.Make summary of this class.This class we’ve leant some adverbs of frequency: every day, once a week, once a month, twice a month.And we leant to talk about how often people do things.Step 8.Give homework to students Today 's homework is : 1.Copy the new words.2.Review Section A 1a-2c Next class ,we will learn 3a to 4 in page 3 , please preview it.Ok , class is over , see you The third Period(3-4)The third Period is from 3a to 4 in page 3.Teaching aims are Adverbs of frequency and how often sentence and the answer.Reading and writing skills is important in this lesson.OK , Let's get in the teaching procedure: Step 1.Greet the class and check the homework Step 2.Teach some new words of this period Show the new words on the screen and teach students how to read , explain them and ask them to repeat.Step 3.Teach the Part 3 of section A in page 3 Now please open your books at page 3.Look at 3 first.1.First Call students' attention to the survey Make sure the Students understand the chart.T: What activity do ninety-five percent of Green High students do every day ? ——Students answer.(If necessary , give them help.)
2.Then look at the information in the green box with Students.3.Let the students read the article.4.Then let them look at the survey and fill in the blanks in the article.5.Next I read it to the class and explain s(I’ll read each line of the survey to you.)
:
6.Check the answers.7.Let them practise reading.Step 4.Begin the Group work in page 3 1.Put a question : What can you do improve your English? 2.Let students think of more things they can do to improve your English and write them here.3.Ask several Students each question.——Read English books Sing English songs watch English movies How often do you do the things?(Collect the answers on the blackboard.)4.See: Who is the best English students in the class Step 5.Make a free discussion(if time is enough)Ask students to talk about how often their family members do things.For example, My mother cooks dinner every day.We eat in a restaurant once a week.My father goes to the United States once a year.… Step 6.Make summary of this class.This class we’ve read a magazine article and done an exercise.I hope you can study hard and to be good students.Step 7.Give homework to students Today 's homework is : 1.Revise and copy the new words.2.Prepare for Section B.(If time isn’t enough, leave the exercises of workbook as homework.)Ne
xt class ,we will learn section B in page 4 , please preview it.Ok , class is over , see you That’s all.Thanks for listen my presentation.