第一篇：提纲类作文
提纲类作文 Writing 1 假定你是李华。请你给Peter写封信，告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会，带去他想要的那副中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明：
李明：高个子，戴眼镜 航班号：CA985 到达：8月6日上午11:30 注意；1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。One possible version: Dear Peter，How are you doing?
I’m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference,and I’ve asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you’ve asked for before.Also,I’d like you to do me a favor.Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is his first visit to the U.S.?Thank you in advance!
His flight number is CA985,and it will arrive at 11:30 am,August 6.My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses.And he will be in a blue jacket.Looking forward to your reply.Yours, LiHua Writing 2 假设你是星光中学的李华，将参加主题为“Let’s Ride Bicycles”的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：
1.目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题； 2.骑自行车的益处，如节能环保、有利健康等。
参考词汇：低碳生活（low-carbon life）;节能(energy saving)注意：1.词数：120词左右；
3.演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，请将其抄写在答题卡上且该部分不计入总词数。One possible version: Good morning,everyong,，I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle school.The topic of my speech is “Let’s Ride Bicycles”.As is known to all, with the improvement of people’s living standards,cars have become a popular means of transport,bringing great convenience to our life.However,they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams.How can we solve the problems then?As far as I’m concerned,riding bicycles is a good solution.For one thing ,bicycles don’t need any petrol and they are energy-saving.For another,bicycles are environmentally friendly because they won’t give off waste gas.What’s more,riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health.Therefore ,let’s take the responsibility to build up a low-carbon city by riding bicycles.Come on and join us!
Thank you!
第二篇：考研作文——提纲类
考研英语写作大作文范文及模板：提纲作文
提纲作文
1.写作攻略
提纲式作文中，为考生提供了题目和一个简单的写作提纲，从而将考生的写作控制在一定范围内。这类作文只要考查的内容一般包括：说明主题、分析原因或解释做法。作文题目中会提供：(1)标题；(2)提纲；(3)起始句。标题限定短文的基本发展方向，提纲规定短文的基本框架，起始句则提供短文的起点。考生应紧扣题目主题，并根据提纲提示的思路和要点展开段落。由于提供的写作提纲一般也为三段，所以考生也可以按照三段式作文将简单的提纲展为主题句，再按照主题句作文的写作方法将文章写成。
写提纲作文时的具体步骤：
(1)认真研究所给提纲
考生要仔细领会提纲的含义，不能遗漏提纲要点，更不能错误理解提纲的意思。
(2)确定各段的主题句
考生应根据所给提纲写出各段的主题句，合格的主题句应具备以下要点：☆ 意义完整
主题句结构要完整，即结构符合语法规则；意义要完整，即主题句是一个符合逻辑的完整句子。
☆ 表意清晰
主题句要清晰明确，不能使用意思含混的词语或句子。
☆ 内容具体
主题句的内容要明确具体，利于段落的展开。
☆ 用词贴切
主题句一定要用词准确，简明达意，为段落的拓展打好基础。
(3)逐步展开段落
段落写作应围绕自己列好的主题句进行，在写作过程中可稍加调整。
(4)检查与修改
检查考题所给提纲是否完整且准确地被表达于文章之中，如有偏差，应做出相应的修改。
2.必背模版句型
It is often said that...我们经常这么说……
It goes without saying that...毫无疑问……
It can be easily proved that...……很容易被证明。
One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is...与以上一点同样重要的是……
I am of the opinion that...我支持……
The chief reason why...is that...之所以……的主要原因是……
To take...for an example(instance)...把……作为一个例子
According to a latest study, it can be predicted...最近的研究预测……
Another special consideration in this case is that...关于这件事还有一点值得考虑，那就是……
This may be true, but we still have a problem with regard to...这也许对，但关于……我们仍然有一个问题。
Besides, we should not neglect that...另外，我们不应该忽视……
Therefore, these findings reveal the following information...因此，这些发现揭示了以下信息……
On account of this we can find that...据此我们可以发现……
Wonderful as A is, however, it has its own disadvantages too.尽管A很优秀，但它也有自身的缺陷。
Among the most convincing reasons given, one should be mentioned...在所有可信赖的理由中，有一个值得一提……
Currently there is a widespread concern that...目前，对于……普遍关注。
There is no immediate solution to the problem of..., but...might be helpful.关于解决……没有快速的办法，但……可能会有作用。
All available evidence points to the fact that...所有的证据证明……
No one can deny the fact that...没人能否定……这个事实。
Taking into account all these factors, we may safely reach the conclusion that...考虑到所有这些因素，我们可以做出这样的结论……
3.必背经典范文
Directions:
Write an article on Changes on State-owned Houses and Private Houses of China.In your article you should
(1)the present situation
(2)the possible causes
(3)its impact
Ownership of Houses in Beijing
Ownership of houses in Beijing has significantly changed in recent years.In 1990, 75 percent of the houses were stateowned.But in 1995, the ratio of state-owned houses to private ones was 60 to 40.And the ownership changed dramatically since 1995 and by the end of the century, 80 percent of houses were private.There might have been two main reasons.One of the reasons was the policy of the
government.In the 1990s, China carried on with its reform policy and the government called for privatization of the sate-owned estate.But it took time for the reform to come into effect.But from 1995 on when people have recognized its significance, the reformation took bigger steps.Another reason was that the people were getting better off and they could afford buying their own houses.Such changes have had great impact on individuals as well as the society.On one hand, the individuals must save money to buy an apartment or to pay the mortgage.On the other hand, a heaven burden has been taken off the government so that it can take more effective measures to improve peoples life.题目：就中国公房和私房的变化写一篇短文。你的短文应该包括：
(1)目前的现状
(2)可能产生的原因
(3)相关影响
译文
北京房屋所有权
最近几年，北京房屋的所有权发生了很大的变化。1990年，75%的房屋都是公房。到了1995年，这一数字就变成了60%。自1995年起，所有权发生了很大的变化，到本世纪末私房数量已经达到80%。
可能的原因有两个。其中一个原因是政府的政策。90年代，中国开始了改革政策，政府呼吁房产私有化。但改革需要时间才能显现成果。到1995年人们意识到这一政策的意义，改革的作用向前迈了一步。另一个原因是人们的生活越来越好有能力购房。
这样的变化对国家和个人都有很大的影响。一方面，个人必须存钱或贷款买房。另一方面，政府的压力减轻后可以实施更好的措施来改善人们的生活。
第三篇：提纲式作文(记叙类)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an eye-witness account of a traffic accident.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.假设你在某日某时某地目击一起车祸，就此写一份见证书。见证书必须包括以下几点：1、2、3、车祸发生的时间及地点 你所见到的车祸情况 你对车祸原因的分析
An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident
My name is Li Ming.I am studying at a technical college.A week ago I saw a traffic accident, which is still vivid in my mind even now.It was at about 9:00 on Saturday morning, June 15th, when I went our of the university to visit a friend at another university.I was walking leisurely on the sidewalk when I heard a loud crash of two vehicles just at the T-junction about 10 meters away.Two taxis crashed together.It was a traffic accident.I went up and found that the two taxis were badly damaged.Both hoofs were out of shape.One door of a car was knocked off and lay on the road.One driver was blooding and the other was shut in the taxi.Some people were trying to help the driver get out of the damaged car.One man was calling to the traffic police station.A lot of cars were jammed on the road.From the stopping track on the road, it is clear that the two taxis were driving too fast.But it is just one of the reasons.In my opinion, the taxi drivers were eager to take more passengers and made more money.On the other hand, both drivers didn’t show concern for one another.Both of them wanted to run in front of the other.Therefore, the accident is inevitable.So far, we should let the drivers keep it in their mind that a little slower, a little safer.Taking care of other’s lives means taking care of your own life.topic The Day My Classmate Fell Ill(or Got Injured).You should write at least 120words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1．2．
3．The Day My Classmate Fell Ill
During the SARS period in this spring, the year of 2003, one of my classmates, Li Ming, was struck down by the virus and was immediately sent to hospital.The news spread quickly on campus.At first, we were terrified and wondered if we were infected too.However, through our government’s publicity on mass media, we gradually conquered the fear and set out to try our best to help him.Some teachers provided daily necessities while some students recorded the English class contents for him so that Li Ming could not be left behind.With our care and concern, and, of course, the hospital’s effort, Li Ming recovered quickly.Such an incident teaches us a good moral.Our societies is full of love, warm and peaceful, in which people—from man to woman, from individual to individual—lend others a hand.Just like a famous song goes, “the world will turn to heaven onlyif every one contributes a little.” and I do believe that it’s my great honor to live in this love-filled paradise.简单叙述一下这位同学生病（或受伤）的情况 同学、老师和我是如何帮助他/她的 人与人之间的这种相互关爱给我的感受是……
topic The First Day of My University Life.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.1、2、描述大学第一天令你难忘的经历 我的感受
The first Day of My University Life
My University Life began in September 2005.two years have passed since then but I can still remember some of the things happening on the first day of my university life.At 8 o’clock in the morning, I came to the campus together with my parents.To our surprise, we found the campus was already full of people.All seemed very happy.Father first noticed the flag of my department—Economics School.We went up there, and with the help of the guiding teachers, we quickly completed all the necessary formalities.Then we came to my dormitory.Mother was busy with my luggage, getting everything to their proper place, which allowed me the chance to chat with my roommates.Soon we became good friends.After lunch, we had a walk around the campus.It was very beautiful!My parents were greatly delighted and exhorted me again and again to work hard and make great achievement.Finally it was time for them to leave.Suddenly I felt extremely lonely and could not help sobbing.But I knew I had to adapt myself to the new condition, and the sooner, the better.So I turned to my new roommates who were as sorry as me.We talked until very late, and fell asleep with a lot of hopes for tomorrow.That was my first day of my university life.It seems nothing significant has happened.But in my memory, it will occupy a special place forever.topic A day in my summer vacation.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.1、2、3、A Day in My Summer Vacation
Last summer, I spent a two-week vacation at my aunt’s place.My aunt lived alone in a mountain village, with a small river winding its course nearby everyday.One morning I went fishing in the river, where there were two women washing clothes.I found a most favorable point.Casting out my line I waited anxiously for a bite.Suddenly, there came a cry: “Help!Help!” I looked in the direction of the call and saw a boy falling into the river.Throwing the fishing pole, I dashed over like an arrow, jumped into the river and swam very quickly towards the boy.I caught the boy, pushed him onshore, and carried him on my back to a nearby hospital together with his mother.That boy was saved.The mother gave me a thousand thanks.Back to my fishing place, to my surprise, I found there was a big fish on the hook.That day was the most interesting day in my summer vacation because I realized my value through this experience.交代度假的时间，地点和环境 事情发生的过程 我的感受
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic My Childhood.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1、2、My childhood
“Happy Children’s Day!” Yes, today is Children’s Day, which makes me
recall my happy childhood although I can not be a child anymore.I was born in a village, and many kinds of trees were planted on all sides.In spring, some of my classmates and I always climbed up to the top of the pagoda to see the budding beautiful flowers.In summer, we spent most of the time in the forests, picking wild flowers and fruits to eat.Autumn was the kite flying season.Every one of my pals went to the hill with me to fly kites during that season.Besides, we always went to all places to catch as many as crickets as we could.When we caught them, we brought them home and stored out the best ones.We took good care of them and trained them to be good fighters.In winter, though it was cold, we seldom stayed at home.We used to t go to other places to engage in pebble-throwing battles.This battle was fought between two groups of boys.If one side was defeated they had to pay tribute to the winners.As time goes on, those childish habits or pastimes are only like an empty
dream, and thy will be a historical page of my life.儿童节到了，让我回想到自己的童年 童年给我留下的美好回忆
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Military Training in My Memory.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.1、2、Military Training in My Memory
Feeling anxious and perplexed, I stepped into the gate of Ocean University.Instead of beginning classes in spacious and bright classrooms with knowledgeable professors as I expected, I, together with other freshmen, was taken to a military camp for a month of training.My impression of the training is the strict discipline of the military camp.When the whistle blew, we had only one minute to get into our places.If someone was late, he or she would be punished and made to stand at attention for one hour.Warmth and love, however, were also felt in the camp.Even now, I can still remember the laughter on a chilly night in the camp when we had a bonfire party to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.Most of us became homesick, so a few soldiers played guitar and sang pop songs to us
Through military training I have acquired skills and traits that will benefit me for the rest of my life.Now I realize why we were taken to the military camp.大学军训的回忆 军训让我学会了……
第四篇：旅游类毕业论文提纲
毕业论文提纲
一、论文题目：
《影响旅行社服务质量与游客满意感的因素探析》
二、论文背景：
中国的旅游业在激烈的竞争中得到了蓬勃的发展,旅游消费市场异常的火爆,而在这一消费市场中,旅行社是刺激旅游者消费的主力军。旅行社服务质量的好坏直接关系到旅游者的旅游质量,也影响到我国整个旅游业的形象，作为行业窗口的旅行社,其服务水平已成为人们普遍关注的焦点。而游客的满意感是旅行社服务质量高低的直接体现，因此一些旅行社以提高游客满意度为目标，以强化员工服务意识为重点，向社会作出了更高层次、更为全面的文明服务承诺制。把企业的服务内容、服务标准、服务时限向社会、向消费者公开，制定专门的服务承诺制度，对前台销售员、国内游全陪、出境游领队、入境游陪同等业务操作及服务规范制定了专门的规章制度。同时还通过与接团的旅行社签订承诺协议书，保证了旅行社的承诺落到实处。此外，通过征求游客意见书，电话回访以及上门听取意见等形式来改进服务，使游客的满意率大大提高。如广之旅在公司内部推行“五心服务”，即热心的态度、贴心的服务、精心的安排、称心的导游、开心的旅程，使游客的满意率达到98.6%。可见，旅行社的服务质量及游客的满意感已经成为旅行社寻求发展最重视的问题。
三、论文的写作思路：
（一）、旅行社服务质量和游客满意感的概述
1、旅行社服务质量的概念
2、游客满意感的概念
3、旅行社服务质量与游客满意感的关系
（二）、从游客的需求出发，分析当前我国旅行社在服务质量上存在的问题
（三）、影响旅行社服务质量与游客满意感的主要因素
通过游客跟随旅行社组团出游的服务质量评价进行调查，（广之旅2005及2007游客评价意见表），总结出旅行社服务质量与游客满意感的影响因素，并对其进行研究分析。
1、旅行社销售人员的服务态度及专业素质（态度、提供信息的准确性、工作效
率等）
2、旅行社提供的旅游产品质量（从食、住、行、游、购、娱六方面分别作出分析）
3、旅行社的诚信度（承诺的质量与现实是否相符、是否按约定事项实行服务等）
4、导游人员的服务质量及专业素质（导游的服务态度、讲解技巧、处理事情的能力等）
5、售后服务（与顾客的联系、投诉处理等）
（四）、总结并对提高旅行社的服务质量及游客满意感提出建议措施
四、论文的论证方法：
文献法、调查法、理论联系实际法。
五、论文结合的内容：
旅行社的售后服务状况、旅行社提供的旅游产品质量、导游人员的服务质量及专业素质、游客的旅游满意度调查等。
六、参考资料：本论文的参考资料主要来源有广州市图书馆、相关网站资料。
第五篇：资金申请报告提纲(建筑类)
资金申请报告提纲（建筑类）
第一章 总论
一、项目概况
二、业主简介
三、编制依据及原则
四、研究内容
五、主要技术经济指标 第二章 项目背景及必要性
一、项目背景
二、项目建设的必要性
三、申请资金的政策依据 第三章 项目定位
一、开发主题
二、市场背景
三、项目调研
四、项目定位 第四章 建设规模及内容
一、建设规模
二、建设内容
第五章 项目选址及建设条件
一、项目选址（插入项目所在地区位图）
二、项目建设条件 第六章 建设方案
一、建筑工程方案
二、公用工程方案 第七章 环境影响评价及节能
一、环境影响评价
二、节能
第八章 劳动安全卫生
一、设计依据
二、设计原则
三、劳动保护
四、安全卫生设施 第九章 消防
一、设计依据
二、设计内容及原则
三、总图消防
四、工程概述
五、建筑消防
六、疏散指示标志及应急照明
七、防烟排烟系统
八、消防报警系统
九、消防灭火系统
第十章 组织机构与人力资源配置
一、组织机构
二、人力资源配置
第十一章 项目进度计划及招标
一、项目进度计划
二、项目招标方案
第十二章 投资估算及资金筹措
一、投资估算范围
二、投资估算依据
三、计算期
四、项目投资
五、资金筹措 第十三章 财务评价
一、评价原则、依据及参数
二、销售收入、销售税金及附加和增值税估算
三、成本费用估算
四、盈利能力分析
五、财务生存能力分析
六、不确定性分析
七、偿债能力分析
八、财务评价结论 第十四章 社会效益评价
一、社会影响
二、社会适应性分析
三、结论
第十五章 社会稳定风险评价（发改委的项目要做）
一、编制依据
二、项目社会稳定风险调查分析
三、项目社会稳定风险因素分析识别
四、项目社会稳定初始风险等级评判
五、项目社会稳定风险评估指标体系评判
六、项目社会稳定风险控制和防范
七、结论
第十六章 风险分析与控制
一、项目主要风险因素
二、风险程度分析
三、防范和降低风险对策
四、风险分析的结论
第十七章 结论与建议
一、结论
二、建议
附件：
1、企业法人营业执照
2、项目可研报告的批复
3、项目用地预审文件
4、项目规划选址意见书
5、重庆市建设项目环境影响评价报告批复
6、资信等级证明（银行出具）
7、单位存款证明
8、对资金申请报告内容和附属文件真实性负责的声明
9、企业对区发改委的请示报告
10、区发改委对市发改委的请示报告
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