英语电影：用英语谈谈《哈利波特》的魔法

第一篇：英语电影：用英语谈谈《哈利波特》的魔法

英语电影：用英语谈谈《哈利波特》的魔法

It is no secret that the Harry Potter series is heavily influenced by the classics.JK Rowling studied Latin as a subsidiary subject at the University of Exeter, and often draws upon classical myth, rhetoric, and nomenclature in her writing.In particular, Rowling usually draws her magical words from classical Latin, and many of the translations shed light on the effects(both magical and literary)of these incantations.To celebrate Rowling’s imminent birthday, let’s investigate the Latin behind these spells, charms, and curses.《哈利波特》系列受古典文学的影响很深，这一点人尽皆知。J.K罗琳在爱赛特大学时辅修了拉丁文，而且经常在她的写作中借鉴经典的神话、修辞和命名法。特别的是，罗琳经常从古典拉丁文中提取她的魔法词汇，许多译文都阐释了这些咒语在魔法和文学层面的影响。

Imperio 魂魄出窍

There is no Latin verb imperio, although the root imper-, can be seen in Latin words such as imperator(ruler), imperatum(command or instruction), and impero(`I demand’).This word casts the Imperius curse, another of the three unforgivable curses, which when used effectively allows the caster to control the target.“Total control„” explains Professor Moody to his Defence Against the Dark Arts demonstration, after he’s cast an imperius curse on a spider, “I could make it jump out the window, drown itself, throw itself down one of your throats„”

尽管词根imper-在拉丁语单词中出现，比如imperator（统治者）、imperatum（命令或指示）和impero（我要求），但imperio这个拉丁词并不存在。这个单词施放摄魂取念的咒语，是三大不可饶恕咒中的另外一个，当使用它时，施咒者能操控被施咒的人。穆迪教授在他的黑魔法抵御术演示中对一只蜘蛛使用这个咒语后，解释为“完全控制”，“我可以让它跳出窗口，淹死自己，进入你们其中一个人的喉咙„„”

Crucio 钻心咒

This translates as, ‘I torture’.This spell is used to cast the Cruciatus curse, a torturing spell that is one of the three unforgivable curses in Harry Potter.这个被译为“我折磨”。这个咒语用来施放使人痛苦的诅咒，一个折磨人的咒语，被认为《哈利波特》里三大不可饶恕咒之一。

Wingardium Leviosa 漂浮咒

This is a basic levitation charm.The first word is a blend of the English ‘wing’ with a creative adaptation of the Latin comparative of arduus, meaning ‘steep.’ The second word also requires a stretch of linguistic imagination, being an adaptation of the Latin levo, meaning ‘I lift’.There has been some disagreement as to the pronunciation of the spell.这是一个基本的漂浮咒。第一个词混合了英语单词“翅膀”和拉丁语词汇arduus比较级的创造性改编形式，arduus意为“陡峭的，急剧的”。第二个词也需要一个引申义，“我举起”。这个咒语的读音有一些分歧。

Accio 飞来咒

This summoning spell literally means ‘I summon’ or ‘I fetch’.这个召唤咒字面上表示“我召唤”或“我拿来”。

Diffindo 四分五裂

A severing charm, which translates to the English ‘I split’.切割咒，被译作“我分裂了„„”。

Expelliarmus 除你武器

A disarming charm.The word is a combination of the Latin expellere, meaning ‘to drive or force out’, and arma, meaning weapon.一个解除武装的咒语。这个单词由拉丁语中意为“强制出局”的expellere和意为“武器”的arma两个词组合而成。

Lumos 荧光闪烁

A mock-Greek adaptation of the Latin lumen, meaning ‘light’.Used as a wand-lighting charm.模仿希腊语，对拉丁语lumen进行了改编，意为光，是魔杖点亮灯光的咒语。

Expecto Patronum 呼神护卫

One of the most important spells in the series, it is used to summon a corporeal animal(called a patronus)as a sort of spirit-guardian against soul-sucking Dementors.Literally, it means ‘I wait for a patron’ or ‘I hope for a patron’.Patron is the closest single-word English translation of the Latin patronus, which more generally means ‘an influential person who has undertaken the protection of

another’.This spell is particularly resonant with Harry, who, having lost his father when he was a baby, spends much of the series seeking a patronus.《哈利波特》系列里最重要的咒语之一，它用来召唤一只有形动物（被称为守护神）作某种灵魂护卫，用来抵御摄魂怪。字面上，它表示“我等待一个保护者”或者“我期待一个保护者”。保护者这个词最接近拉丁文中的patronus，更常表示“一个有影响力的人担负着保护另一个人的责任”。这个咒语尤其能引起哈利的共鸣，他在婴儿时期失去了父亲，在这本书里花了很长时间来寻找庇护自己的人。

Confundo 混淆咒

This spell, used to confuse an opponent, literally means ‘I stir up’, ‘I confuse’，or ‘I bring an end to by upsetting.The range of translations reflects the scope of the spell, which can be used either to effect mild or fatal confusion.这个咒语用来混淆对手，字面意思为“我煽动”，“我使„迷惑”或“我终结了„„”。译文的范围反映了这个咒语的能力，它能产生的混淆能力可能温和也可能致命。

Petrificus Totalus 统统石化

A full body-binding curse.This is another of Rowling’s blends.Although petrificus is not a Latin word, the Greek borrowing petra means rock.The suffix –ficus, which ascribes a sense of making or becoming to its headword, is very common in Latin.In Modern English, this sense of the affix –fic is still present in words like terrific, certificate, or mummification.Totalus is an alteration of Latin totalis ‘total’.Often used to comic effect.一个完全的束身咒语，这是另一个罗琳的混合语。尽管petrificus不是拉丁词，这个希腊借用语petra表示岩石。后缀-ficus把制造或变成意思归因于它的词头，在拉丁语中非常常见。在现代英语中，词缀-fic的意思还在terrific（极好的），certificate（证书）或mummification（木乃伊化）这些词中存在。Totalus是拉丁词totalis（完全）的变体，通常带有喜剧效果。

第二篇：英语名著读后感《哈利波特》（本站推荐）

Setting:Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry is where Harry Potter and his friends learned about magic.Main Characters:Harry Potter is an 11 year old boy who’s parents died, and he goes to Hogwarts.Ron Weasley is an 11 year old boy who has 5 brothers and 1 sister, and he goes to Hogwarts.Hermione is a 10 year old girl who likes learn a lots , and she goes to Hogwarts.Quirrell is Hogwarts’s teacher,Voldemort’s helper.Voldemort is an evil guy of the magic world.Climax:Harry never thought Quirrell was helping Voldemort.Quirrel cought Harry and let him to get the Philospher’s stone, but when Harry got it, he didn’t give it to Quirrell, and Voldemort came out,from the back of Quirrell’s head!And Voldemort orderd Quirrell to catch Harry and get the stone, but when Quirrell touched Harry, his body dissolved,and then he died.Conclusion:Harry defeated Voldemort, and the year has finished,it’s time for the school cup,Gryffindor was in last , but 4 more things let them win!

First is for Ron, because he play the best game of chess Hogwarts has seen in many years,he got 50 points.Second is for Her mione,for the use of cool logic in the face fire,she got 50 points.Third is for Harry, who defeated Voldemort, get the stone, he got 60 points for that!Last, for Neville,he got 10 points for his moxie,and Gryffindor won!

设定：Hogwarts 学校是哈利波特和他的朋友学习关于魔术的学校。

主要人物个性:哈利波特是 11 岁男孩，父母双亡，而且他去 Hogwarts。

Ron Weasley 是 11 岁男孩有 5位兄弟和 1个姊妹,而且他去 Hogwarts。

Hermione 是喜欢的学习10 岁女孩 ,而且她去 Hogwarts。

Quirrell 是 Hogwarts's 的老师，Voldemort's 的助者。

Voldemort 是魔术世界的坏人。

高潮:哈利波特从不认为 Quirrell 会帮助 Voldemort。Quirrel 抓住 cought而且让他拿 Philospher's 的石头, 但是当掠夺得到它,他不把它给 Quirrell，而且 Voldemort 出来,从 Quirrell's 的头背后出来,!而且Voldemort orderd Quirrell 要捕捉的哈利波特 并且拿石头，但是当 Quirrell 掠夺,他的身体溶解,然后他死。

结论:掠夺击败 Voldemort, 年终,现在是学校杯子的时间了, Gryffindor 是在最后的 , 但是额外的 4件事物让他们赢得!

第一是Ron。因为他在许多年内玩西洋象棋 Hogwarts 的最好游戏 , 所以第一是为 Ron 已经看到,他有了 50第二是 mione,为脸火的凉爽逻

第三篇：英语小品《哈利波特》多人

哈利波特 英文剧本 可以借此学英语哦~ H: Harry;D: Dunbledore;Hag: Hagrid;Mc: McGonagall;Pet: Aunt Petunia;Ver: Uncle Vernon;Dud: Dudley;Gob: Goblin;Oth(s): Unknown(s)/ extra(s);R: Ron Weasley;HG: Hermione;Mrs.W: Mrs.Weasley, P: D: The only family he has.Mc: This boy will be famous.There won't be a child in our world who doesn't know his name.D: Exactly.He's far better off growing up away from all of that.Until he is ready.There, there Hagrid.It's not really goodbye after all.Good Luck, Harry Potter

-Dud: Make it stop, please!V: Stop it!

Dud: Mummy what's happening? V: Give me that!Give me that letter!

H: Get off!They're my letters!Let go of me!

V: That's it!We're going away, far away!Where they can't find us!Dud: Daddy's gone mad hasn't he?

第四篇：哈利波特英语读书报告

“Harry Potter” this book, we can not think of the author, can not become a fact of the matter.“Harry Potter” for the main character, a shaman, the wizard, ghosts, monsters, dragons and evil, justice.From a few books, friends can reflect on the friendship, respect for teachers, in the face of difficulties and evil never flinched in the face of the spirit of courage.With these, they have time and again to escape the difficulties.“Harry Potter” these books with him on his two best friends in school Huogewoci magic in the story.Where records of their fighting together, sharing happiness together, with little Didi Fenyou disturbed things.Everything is so magical!In that magical world of the shaman lived, there are fewer old.When the messenger owl.Cups, hats, are believed to be his opening remarks.Flying broom is their means of transport, and more can be compared to the birds and the sky, and Qizhao Ta can quickly fly in less than a few minutes you can reach the place you want to visit.Chess masters will follow the case, the owner let it go it will go.Orderthe tug of old archetypes we already know, old tales which still resonate heart-deep, with anyone who has ever wondered who wins, when you pit love against hate, and hope against nihilism.I am sure there will be sneerers and jeerers at the power of the commercial spell cast worldwide and the ringing tills at midnight, the over-familiarity of the children's-story syntax;they are missing the point.The story of all humankind is the story of a story-telling animal and it is only this which distinguishes us from the other mammals, when it comes to the end.We will always be enchanted and enslaved by the telling and re-telling of the same story we all, always want to hear, again and again.The ancient magic of light vs.darkness, heroism and struggle, the bloody clash of battles, wrench of secrets painfully revealed;the warrior tested, the torturous night of the soul, the slow learning of the terrible, yet wonderful fact that no-one is alone, and that in the end, help comes, from friends, from strangers, from unexpected sources;from within and without, because of faith, because of courage, because of love.Of how our own humanity saves us, how our weakness is our strength.So this latest incarnation of the old, old tale of the resurrected lost one, the lonely one who is loved, the hero who doubts, the child who is adult, the griever restored, the victim who triumphs, the Boy Who LivedI will let you frighten, anger, worry and scare me, if you make it all right at the end.If I learn something, and if they live, if not happy ever after, but if they live-Sherlock Holmes is a village gentleman's descendant, both understands the village the custom, how and understands in the city life.Sherlock Holmes through studied, unceasingly the study unceasingly and practices unceasingly only then enable oneself to have the astonishing spying ability.Therefore, he carries on each kind of spy both logical, and gathers the reason;He to each kind of case explanation and the judgment only then can rationally, only then cause the question which one all hangs also hangs to be easily solved, only then causes an ancestor to confuse the document to restore justice.Not only this book is fascinating by the inside vivid story, the structure falls extends the fluctuation intense, the plot winding, exciting, soul-stirring, causes me to be unable to put down, but also manifested a meaning famous saying--“every is the diligent person, all had the spirit which never said die.” Sherlock Holmes is a such person.Although he had become famous at that time in England the spying, but he in unceasingly assiduous study.He has specially rented between a small house nearby English Fine arts Museum, the use material and the opportunity research related spying aspect science and the experience, can cause him to melt all sorts to confuse the group case, finally lets the evil become known in the world.I thought that,Sherlock Holmes life all is studying, studies the spying aspect continuously the science and the experience, his this indomitable spirit, is worth our general young people studying.I like reading this this cause me to profit significantly “Sherlock Holmes Detective case Collection”.

第五篇：关于哈利波特的英语作文

Time Waits for No One

Harry Potter has its unique charm, so it has companied me for 10 years.When I brought the last one book of the series of Harry potter from a bookstore in 2007, I knew, from then on, Harry would not grow up with me any longer.This is a story about a boy escaping from death in a great catastrophe who is named Harry Potter how to defeat Voldemort, and he struggled against himself on this way.This is also a story about the dream, the courage and the growth.To be honest, Harry isn’t strong enough to defeat Voldemort, but as Albus Percival Wulfric Brian Dumbledore said, what to defeat Voldemort is love.On the way Harry to defeat Voldemort, he lost a lot, not only Sirius, his parents, Remus Lupin, Mpbadora Tonks, Cody, Fred, but also his simple and happy childhood.Because since he arrived at Hogwarts，Harry is destined to fight against Voldemort, or die.Time waits for no one.In order to live up to what has been lost and hasn’t lost, Harry had to struggle from time to time and never gave up, and what about us? Time is also irreversible for us, so we should have a thought about working hard and living a good life.And we should know how to be grateful for all around us.In ten years, Harry has grown up, and me too.Now I have become a senior high school student from a little child.I was eager for growing up quickly

in my childhood.But imperceptibly, looking at my slightly mature face in the mirror, I have already lost the hunger about growing up.I begin to be afraid of the time lapse，because it makes me reflect myself all the time.I always think about that what would happen if I don’t work hard enough.Maybe I would regret playing day and night, which would lead to my unhappy life.I also think of that what if I ignore the love and care around me.Perhaps I would feel very sad after the one who loves me left the world or left me.To be frank, I totally have no idea about these questions.But I know that it doesn’t influence me to spur myself to work harder to have a better life.Seven books of Harry Potter have come out in the past ten years and I have grown up with Harry, Ron, Hermione, Ginny, Neville, and Luna, who are the characters of it.Now they have become the eternal memories in people’ mind.But for me, time waits for no one, so I have to grow up with myself, and because of its irreversibility I learn that I must be responsible for myself so I can get my own memories in the future without leaving any regrets!