大瓠之种英语演讲

第一篇：大瓠之种英语演讲

大学生英语演讲稿i believe in our future honorable judges, fellow students: recently, ther is a heated debate in our society.the college students are the beneficiaries of a rare privilege, who receive exceptional education at extraordinary places.but will we be able to face the challenge and support ourselves against all odds? will we be able to better the lives of others? will we be able to accept the responsibility of building the future of our country? the cynics say we care for nothing other than grades;and we neglect the need for character cultivation.but again, the cynics are wrong.we care deeply for each other, we cherish freedom, we treasure justice, and we seek truth.last week, thousands of my fellow students had their blood type tested in order to make a contribution for the children who suffer from blood cancer.as college students, we are adolescents at the critical turning point in our lives.we all face a fundamental choice: cynicism or faith, each will profoundly impact our future, or even the future of our country.i believe in all my fellow classmates.though we are still inexperienced and even a little bit childish.i believe that we have the courage and faith to meet any challenge and take on our responsibilities.we are preparing to assume new responsibilities and tasks, and to use the education we have received to make our world a better place.i believe in our future.我对未来充满信心

尊敬的评委，各位同学： 最近，社会上有一场很激烈的争论。大学生是一种稀有特权的享有者，在很棒的地方接受高等教育。但是，我们能面对挑战而无所畏惧吗？我们能够改善他人的生活吗？我们能够承担建设祖国未来的重任吗？

怀疑论者说大学生是被宠坏的一代，一丁点挫折都受不了。但是他们错了，我所看到的大学生正在努力的学习独立生活。我们互相帮助打扫卫生，一起上街砍价购物，一起参加兼职工作来赚零花钱。

怀疑论者说我们除了成绩什么都不关心，从而忽略了性格的培养。但是，他们又错了。我们彼此关心，我们向往自由，我们珍惜公正，我们追求真理。上个星期，很多我的同学去验血，为了给患血癌的孩子贡献自己的力量。

作为大学生，我们是处在人生分水岭的青年。我们都面临一个重要的选择：怀疑人生还是相信自己，每一种都会给我们的人生带来重大的影响，甚至影响我们祖国的未来。我相信我们的同学们，虽然我们依然缺乏经验，甚至有些志气，但是我相信我们有勇气和自信来面对生活的挑战并承担我们的责任。我们正努力准备接受新的任务，用我们所学习的知识将世界变得更美好。我对我们的未来充满信心。

大学生英语演讲稿17 change the ingredients of your life if kindness is added to a strange you will have a friend;but if hostility is added, you will have an enemy.if love is added to a pile of red bricks you will have a home, but if hatred is add to those bricks , you will have an concentration camp.so my dear friend, if faith, hope, love, endurance are added to your life, you will find the confidence to conquer your limitation and embrace new challenges.and hopefully with my speech included, you will have a fantastic speech contest.改变生活的味道

这是一杯白开水，平淡无味，对吧？可是加上点糖呢，他尝起来会有甜味；如果加的是苏打水，味道就会变苦。人生同样如此——个中滋味在于我们的选择。善待他人，你会拥有朋友；但如果充满恶意，则会多个敌人。将爱赋予一堆红砖，你会拥有一个家；用仇恨来浇铸这堆红砖，就会铸成一座集中营。

因此亲爱的朋友们，不要抱怨人生乏味，世间无望。不喜欢生活的味道，那就换一换生活的调料吧！

三年前，我重达100多公斤，这给我带来了很多尴尬和挫折：体育课老是不及格，总被女孩们嘲笑，更不敢当众发表意见。幸而由于祖母的鼓励，我不在消极人生，而是充满自信。她曾经说过：―孩子，如果体形无法改变，为什么不把它看做自己独特的风格呢？‖ 我开始这样来审视人生，通过改变生活的视角，我信心大增地去改变我的人生，很快就发现一个崭新的世界。

kipling said:―east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet!‖

but now, a century later, they have met.when two cultures meet, there may be things in one culture, which do not fit into the tradition of the other.when this happens, we need to learn to understand and respect the customs of another culture.then there are certain things some people may not like.to this, i will say, if you do not like it, please try to tolerate it.to learn to tolerate what you personally don‘t like is a great virtue at a time when different cultures mix and merge.before us, there are two rivers, eastern and western cultures.at present, they may run in different courses.but eventually, they will converge into the vast sea of human culture.right now, i can see peoples of eastern and western cultures, standing side by side, singing the olympic theme song: we are hand in hand, heart to heart, together we will shape a beautiful tomorrow!thank you!让我们共同感受东西方的融合吉卜林说过:东方是东方，西方是西方，二者永不相聚。但是一个世纪后的今天，东西方相汇了!它们相聚在经济领域，它们相聚在教育领域，它们相聚在艺术的殿堂。有人争论说:这种融合需要我们在东方和西方之间做出选择，但我却坚信最美好的未来在于东方和西方创造性的融合。我们可以将西方的思想，观念和技术变为我们自己所用的东西。

我喜爱京剧和河南豫剧，因为它们经常使我想起自己是谁。但我也热衷于流行音乐，特别是英文歌曲。于是我将东方的旋律和西方的语言结合到了一起，它叫做西方版的河南豫剧。

当两种文化相结合的时候，也许一方的文化中的某些东西不适应另一方的传统文化。当此种情况出现时，我们需要试着理解并接受另一种文化中的风俗习惯。然而，也许有些东西你并不喜欢，对于此，我可以说，如果你不喜欢它，请试着去容忍它。当两种文化融合的时候，试着去容忍你个人不喜欢的东西是一种美德。

在我们面前有两条河流，东方文化和西方文化。现在，它们也许正朝着不同的方向流去。但是最终它们将汇合到人类文化的海洋里。

就在此时此刻，我看见东方和西方的人肩并肩的站在一起，高唱奥林匹克主题曲:我们手拉手，心靠着心，共同创造美好的明天!

十五、farewell, indifference who was the most well-known figure in china last month? it‘s ma jiajue—the college student who murdered 4 of his roommates.many people attributed his crime to his poverty and deficient education.in my opinion, his crime also has much to do with his classmates‘ indifference.indifference is a terrible disease in today‘s colleges and the whole society.it‘s not rare that two students who have studied together for 4 years have never spoken to each other.it‘s not rare that a student who has been absent from class for several days is not noticed at all.it‘s also not rare that a student who has severe psychological problems is not cared about at all.some people may say ?what the students with psychological problems like ma jiajue need is not care but psychotherapy.‖ however, when people are ill, what they need most is not only medical treatment, but also care from people around them.every smile and every caring word will bring sunshine to their life.what can we do to prevent the tragedy of ma jiajue from happening again? some people may say ?let‘s open more psychological courses in schools.‘ and other people may say ?let‘s donate more money for the poor students.‘ but i‘ll say ―my fellow student, let‘s give more love and care to our roommates, our classmates and every person around us!‖

走出冷漠

谁是中国上个月最有名的人物? 这当然要数马加爵了——这个杀害了四名同学的大学生。很多人将他的犯罪归结于他的贫穷和不全面的教育。但我觉得他的犯罪还跟他周围同学的冷漠有很大关系。

冷漠是流行于当今校园及整个社会中的一种可怕的疾病。有的同学在一起学习了4年却从未说过话，有的同学几天没去上课却无人知晓，还有的同学有了严重的心理问题却得不到关心。

有人说：像马加爵那样有心理问题的人需要的不是关心而是心理治疗。但在一个人生病的时候，除了医生的治疗，他需要的还有周围人的关心。一个微笑，一声问候都能为他们的生活带来阳光。篇二：英语演讲大合集

对不起，大家

excuse me.im sorry, im sorry, everybody.我能占用你们一点时间？

can l--can i just get your attention for one minute? 好，我会在一分钟讲完

um, yeah, ill be taking questions in a minute.请给我点时间，安静下来 好了 just give me one second, please.hold on.all right.你是哪位？

who the hell are you? 啊哈

ah-ah.okay.问的好 谢谢 thats a good question.thank you.我叫巴特比 你好

my names bartleby.hello.呃，基恩斯 要说的是

um, gaines, for what its worth.呃，你们知道网站上说的

and, um, you know on the website how it said, 录取只在弹指之间？ acceptance is just one click away? 还记得？

do you remember that? 我们原本...别动

we had intended...hold on.我们加上这句是因为...噢，该死的 we added that because we were...aw, shit.算了，你..你想干什么？

yeah, okay, what...im sorry.what--what--what do you want? 当我被这录取的时候

when i got accepted here, 我父母第一次说他们为我而骄傲 it was the first time my parents ever said they were proud of me!很棒 很不错，哥们

thats cool.um, thats cool, man.好，举下手 多少人有申请其他学校？ hey, uh, just show of hands, how many people applied to other colleges? 都有，好 everybody.uh, okay.有多少人如愿以偿？

and how many of you got in to the other places you applied to? 没有人 nobody.没有人通过？

nobody got in anywhere else? 你们知道吗，我也没有

and you know what? i didnt, either.我也没有进入真正的大学

i didnt get into a real college.真正的，好的大学

a really, really good college.我知道被拒的感受

i know what its like to be rejected.it sucks.他们跟你说不

rejection blows.being said no to.诸如，对不起，你还不够优秀 you know what, im sorry, youre just not quite good enough.你没有足够的课外活动

you didnt have enough extracurriculars.你网球玩的不够好

you didnt play enough tennis.你的没有认真修学分 所以你还做的不够 you didnt study hard enough for your scores.so youre not gonna make it.这都是百般挑剔篇三：精彩的大学英语演讲范文20篇 大学生英语演讲稿i believe in our future honorable judges, fellow students: recently, ther is a heated debate in our society.the college students are the beneficiaries of a rare privilege, who receive exceptional education at extraordinary places.but will we be able to face the challenge and support ourselves against all odds? will we be able to better the lives of others? will we be able to accept the responsibility of building the future of our country? the cynics say we care for nothing other than grades;and we neglect the need for character cultivation.but again, the cynics are wrong.we care deeply for each other, we cherish freedom, we treasure justice, and we seek truth.last week, thousands of my fellow students had their blood type tested in order to make a contribution for the children who suffer from blood cancer.as college students, we are adolescents at the critical turning point in our lives.we all face a fundamental choice: cynicism or faith, each will profoundly impact our future, or even the future of our country.i believe in all my fellow classmates.though we are still inexperienced and even a little bit childish.i believe that we have the courage and faith to meet any challenge and take on our responsibilities.we are preparing to assume new responsibilities and tasks, and to use the education we have received to make our world a better place.i believe in our future.我对未来充满信心

尊敬的评委，各位同学： 最近，社会上有一场很激烈的争论。大学生是一种稀有特权的享有者，在很棒的地方接受高等教育。但是，我们能面对挑战而无所畏惧吗？我们能够改善他人的生活吗？我们能够承担建设祖国未来的重任吗？

怀疑论者说大学生是被宠坏的一代，一丁点挫折都受不了。但是他们错了，我所看到的大学生正在努力的学习独立生活。我们互相帮助打扫卫生，一起上街砍价购物，一起参加兼职工作来赚零花钱。

怀疑论者说我们除了成绩什么都不关心，从而忽略了性格的培养。但是，他们又错了。我们彼此关心，我们向往自由，我们珍惜公正，我们追求真理。上个星期，很多我的同学去验血，为了给患血癌的孩子贡献自己的力量。

作为大学生，我们是处在人生分水岭的青年。我们都面临一个重要的选择：怀疑人生还是相信自己，每一种都会给我们的人生带来重大的影响，甚至影响我们祖国的未来。我相信我们的同学们，虽然我们依然缺乏经验，甚至有些志气，但是我相信我们有勇气和自信来面对生活的挑战并承担我们的责任。我们正努力准备接受新的任务，用我们所学习的知识将世界变得更美好。我对我们的未来充满信心。

大学生英语演讲稿17 change the ingredients of your life if kindness is added to a strange you will have a friend;but if hostility is added, you will have an enemy.if love is added to a pile of red bricks you will have a home, but if hatred is add to those bricks , you will have an concentration camp.so my dear friend, if faith, hope, love, endurance are added to your life, you will find the confidence to conquer your limitation and embrace new challenges.and hopefully with my speech included, you will have a fantastic speech contest.改变生活的味道

这是一杯白开水，平淡无味，对吧？可是加上点糖呢，他尝起来会有甜味；如果加的是苏打水，味道就会变苦。人生同样如此——个中滋味在于我们的选择。善待他人，你会拥有朋友；但如果充满恶意，则会多个敌人。将爱赋予一堆红砖，你会拥有一个家；用仇恨来浇铸这堆红砖，就会铸成一座集中营。

因此亲爱的朋友们，不要抱怨人生乏味，世间无望。不喜欢生活的味道，那就换一换生活的调料吧！

三年前，我重达100多公斤，这给我带来了很多尴尬和挫折：体育课老是不及格，总被女孩们嘲笑，更不敢当众发表意见。幸而由于祖母的鼓励，我不在消极人生，而是充满自信。她曾经说过：―孩子，如果体形无法改变，为什么不把它看做自己独特的风格呢？‖ 我开始这样来审视人生，通过改变生活的视角，我信心大增地去改变我的人生，很快就发现一个崭新的世界。

kipling said:―east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet!‖

but now, a century later, they have met.when two cultures meet, there may be things in one culture, which do not fit into the tradition of the other.when this happens, we need to learn to understand and respect the customs of another culture.then there are certain things some people may not like.to this, i will say, if you do not like it, please try to tolerate it.to learn to tolerate what you personally don‘t like is a great virtue at a time when different cultures mix and merge.before us, there are two rivers, eastern and western cultures.at present, they may run in different courses.but eventually, they will converge into the vast sea of human culture.right now, i can see peoples of eastern and western cultures, standing side by side, singing the olympic theme song: we are hand in hand, heart to heart, together we will shape a beautiful tomorrow!thank you!让我们共同感受东西方的融合吉卜林说过:东方是东方，西方是西方，二者永不相聚。但是一个世纪后的今天，东西方相汇了!它们相聚在经济领域，它们相聚在教育领域，它们相聚在艺术的殿堂。有人争论说:这种融合需要我们在东方和西方之间做出选择，但我却坚信最美好的未来在于东方和西方创造性的融合。我们可以将西方的思想，观念和技术变为我们自己所用的东西。

我喜爱京剧和河南豫剧，因为它们经常使我想起自己是谁。但我也热衷于流行音乐，特别是英文歌曲。于是我将东方的旋律和西方的语言结合到了一起，它叫做西方版的河南豫剧。

当两种文化相结合的时候，也许一方的文化中的某些东西不适应另一方的传统文化。当此种情况出现时，我们需要试着理解并接受另一种文化中的风俗习惯。然而，也许有些东西你并不喜欢，对于此，我可以说，如果你不喜欢它，请试着去容忍它。当两种文化融合的时候，试着去容忍你个人不喜欢的东西是一种美德。

在我们面前有两条河流，东方文化和西方文化。现在，它们也许正朝着不同的方向流去。但是最终它们将汇合到人类文化的海洋里。

就在此时此刻，我看见东方和西方的人肩并肩的站在一起，高唱奥林匹克主题曲:我们手拉手，心靠着心，共同创造美好的明天!

十五、farewell, indifference who was the most well-known figure in china last month? it‘s ma jiajue—the college student who murdered 4 of his roommates.many people attributed his crime to his poverty and deficient education.in my opinion, his crime also has much to do with his classmates‘ indifference.indifference is a terrible disease in today‘s colleges and the whole society.it‘s not rare that two students who have studied together for 4 years have never spoken to each other.it‘s not rare that a student who has been absent from class for several days is not noticed at all.it‘s also not rare that a student who has severe psychological problems is not cared about at all.some people may say ?what the students with psychological problems like ma jiajue need is not care but psychotherapy.‖ however, when people are ill, what they need most is not only medical treatment, but also care from people around them.every smile and every caring word will bring sunshine to their life.what can we do to prevent the tragedy of ma jiajue from happening again? some people may say ?let‘s open more psychological courses in schools.‘ and other people may say ?let‘s donate more money for the poor students.‘ but i‘ll say ―my fellow student, let‘s give more love and care to our roommates, our classmates and every person around us!‖

走出冷漠

谁是中国上个月最有名的人物? 这当然要数马加爵了——这个杀害了四名同学的大学生。很多人将他的犯罪归结于他的贫穷和不全面的教育。但我觉得他的犯罪还跟他周围同学的冷漠有很大关系。

冷漠是流行于当今校园及整个社会中的一种可怕的疾病。有的同学在一起学习了4年却从未说过话，有的同学几天没去上课却无人知晓，还有的同学有了严重的心理问题却得不到关心。

有人说：像马加爵那样有心理问题的人需要的不是关心而是心理治疗。但在一个人生病的时候，除了医生的治疗，他需要的还有周围人的关心。一个微笑，一声问候都能为他们的生活带来阳光。篇四：高一英语演讲稿范文

高一英语演讲稿范文 what is friendship? it is to relate with somebody without need for money or objective.it is to need emotion and over wealth is friendship , no matter what their background , age , *** or personality.it is a wonderful feeling, as the proverb says to love each other is easy but to make frieds is hard, so, it is crutial that we should get along with our friends.in my opinon ,it is a shame to deceive your friends.the world would be more beautiful if it was full of filled with friendship 翻译:友谊是什么？友谊是一种不需要钱或者物质来维持的人与人之间的关系。无论人们的背景 年龄 性别或者个性怎样，友谊的维系需要感情多过财富。

友谊应该是纯洁的。然而，现今我们常常听到的是一个人怎样被他的朋友所欺骗。许多人与人走近是因为他们拥有很多的金钱。而这是否是真正的友谊令人怀疑。

通过交朋友，一个人会感到快乐。如果你有麻烦，你的朋友会帮助你，至少会支持鼓励你。当你开心时，他们会与你分享。他们会在任何时候倍你聊天。

正如谚语说的：爱别人是容易的，但与人交朋友是困难的，这是一种奇妙的感觉。所以，与我们的朋友走近是相当重要的。我认为欺骗朋友是可耻的。如果这个世界充满友谊，那么这个世界将会更加美丽。篇五：英语演讲稿范文

英语演讲稿范文 ladies and gentlemen, good afternoon!i’m very glad to stand here and give you a short speech.today my topic is “youth”.i hope you will like it, and found the importance in your youth so that more cherish it.first i want to ask you some questions:

1、do you know what is youth?

2、how do you master your youth? youth youth is not a time of life, it is a state of mind;it is not rosy cheeks , red lips and supple knees, it is a matter of the emotions : it is the freshness;it is the freshness of the deep springs of life.youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity of the appetite, for adventure over the love of ease.this often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20.nobody grows old merely by a number of years.we grow old by deserting our ideals.years wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul.worry, fear, self –distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust.whether 60 of 16, there is in every human being ‘s heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing childlike appetite of what’s next and the joy of the game of living.in the center of your heart and my heart there’s a wireless station: so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope ,cheer, courage and power from men and from the infinite, so long as you are young.when the aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you are grown old ,even at 20 , but as long as your aerials are up ,to catch waves of optimism , there is hope you may die young at 80.thank you!青春

青春不是指岁月，而是指心态。粉嫩的脸，红润的唇，矫健的膝并不是青春。青春表现在意志的坚强与懦弱。想象的丰富与苍白、情感的充沛与贫乏等方面。青春是生命深处清泉的喷涌。

青春是追求。只有当勇气盖过怯弱、进取压倒苟安之时，青春才存在。果如此，则60见之长者比20岁之少年更具青春活力。仅仅岁月的流逝并不能使他们衰老。而一旦抛弃理想和信念，则垂垂老也。

岁月只能使皮肤起皱。而一旦丧失生活的激情，则连灵魂枯老，使人生枯如死水，毫无活力。60岁长者也好，16岁少年也罢，每个人的内心深处都渴望奇迹，都如孩子一般眨着期待的双眼，期待着下一次，期待着生活的情趣，你我灵魂深处都有一座无线电中转站------只有你我年轻，则总能听到希望的呼唤，总能发出喜悦的欢呼，总能传达勇气的讯号，总能表现出青春的活力??? 一旦青春的天线倒下，你的灵魂即为玩世不恭之雪、悲观厌世之冰覆盖；即使你年方 20.其实你已垂垂老也。而只要你青春的天线高高耸起，就可以随时接收到乐观的电波-----即使你年过八旬，行将就木，而你却仍然拥有青春，你仍然年轻。

第二篇：英语演讲开场白之话题集锦

英语演讲开场白之话题集锦

开场白

Ladies and gentlemen, distinguished guests:

Good morning/afternoon/evening.1.Let me start by thanking...2.I’m very pleased to be here.3.I’m very happy to have this opportunity to...4.I feel great honored to be here.5.It’s a pleasure for me to share my experience with you all.6.We have the great pleasure to have Mr.President with us.7.We are honored today to be joined by our distinguished guest,...8.Today I’d like to say something about...9.Well, the topic I’m going to deal with is...10.I’m sure everybody is interested in...so I will share with you some...结束语

Thank you very much.That is all.Thank you/Thanks for your attention.Thank you.告知演讲的话题

-the subject of my presentation is...-I shall be speaking today about...-My presentation concerns...-Today’s topic is...-Today we are here to give a presentation on...-Today we are here to talk about...Before we start, I’d like you meet my team members...-A brief look at today’s agenda...(告诉听众所讲内容的先后顺序)

-Before we start our presentation, let’s take a brief look at the agenda...-I shall be offering a brief analysis of...-the main area that I intend to cover in this presentation is...-Take a moment and think of...-Thank you for giving me the opportunity to tell you about...告诉听众发言的长度

-During the next ten minutes, I shall...-I shall be speaking for about ten minutes...-My presentation will last for about ten minutes...-I won’t take up more than ten minutes of your time...-I don’t intend to speak for longer than ten minutes...-I know that time is short, so I intend to keep this brief

-I have a lot to cram in to the next ten minutes, so I’d better make a start...

第三篇：经典英语演讲之奥巴马就职演说

My fellow citizens:

I stand here today humbled by the task before us, grateful for the trust you have bestowed, mindful of the sacrifices borne by our ancestors.I thank President Bush for his service to our nation, as well as the generosity and cooperation he has shown throughout this transition.Forty-four Americans have now taken the presidentialoath.The words have been spoken during rising tides of prosperity and the still waters of peace.Yet, every so often, the oath is taken amidst gathering clouds and raging storms.At these moments, America has carried on not simply because of the skill or vision of those in high office, but because We the People have remained faithful to the ideals of our forebearers, and true to our founding documents.So it has been.So it must be with this generation of Americans.That we are in the midst of crisis is now well understood.Our nation is at war, against a far-reaching network of violence and hatred.Our economy is badly weakened, a consequence of greed and irresponsibility on the part of some, but also our collective failure to make hard choices and prepare the nation for a new age.Homes have been lost;jobs shed;businesses shuttered.Our health care is too costly;our schools fail too many;and each day brings further evidence that the ways we use energy strengthen our adversaries and threaten our planet.These are the indicators of crisis, subject to data and statistics.Less measurable but no less profound is a sapping of confidence across our land--a nagging fear that America''s decline is inevitable, and that the next generation must lower its sights.Today I say to you that the challenges we face are real.They are serious and they are many.They will not be met easily or in a short span of time.But know this, America: They will be met.On this day, we gather because we have chosen hope over fear, unity of purpose over conflict and discord.On this day, we come to proclaim an end to the petty grievances and false promises, the recriminations and worn-out dogmas, that for far too long have strangled our politics.We remain a young nation, but in the words of Scripture, the time has come to set aside childish things.The time has come to reaffirm our enduring spirit;to choose our better history;to carry forward that precious gift, that noble idea, passed on from generation to generation: the God-given promise that all are equal, all are free, and all deserve a chance to pursue their full measure of happiness.In reaffirming the greatness of our nation, we understand that greatness is never a given.It must be earned.Our journey has never been one of shortcuts or settling for less.It has not been the path for the fainthearted--for those who prefer leisure over work, or seek only the pleasures of riches and fame.Rather, it has been the risk-takers, the doers, the makers of things--some celebrated, but more often men and women obscure in their labor--who have carried us up the long, rugged path toward prosperity and freedom.For us, they packed up their few worldly possessions and traveled across oceans in search of a new life.For us, they toiled in sweatshops and settled the West;endured the lash of the whip and plowed the hard earth.For us, they fought and died, in places like Concord and Gettysburg;Normandy and Khe Sahn.Time and again, these men and women struggled and sacrificed and worked till their hands were raw so that we might live a better life.They saw America as bigger than the sum of our individual ambitions;greater than all the differences of birth or wealth or faction.This is the journey we continue today.We remain the most prosperous, powerful nation on Earth.Our workers are no less productive than when this crisis began.Our minds are no less inventive, our goods and services no less needed than they were last week or last month or last year.Our capacity remains undiminished.But our time of standing pat, of protecting narrow interests and putting off unpleasant decisions--that time has surely passed.Starting today, we must pick ourselves up, dust ourselves off, and begin again the work of remaking America.For everywhere we look, there is work to be done.The state of the economy calls for action, bold and swift, and we will act--not only to create new jobs, but to lay a new foundation for growth.We will build the roads and bridges, the electric grids and digital lines that feed our commerce and bind us together.We will restore science to its rightful place, and wield technology''s wonders to raise health care''s quality and lower its cost.We will harness the sun and the winds and the soil to fuel our cars and run our factories.And we will transform our schools and

colleges and universities to meet the demands of a new age.All this we can do.And all this we will do.Now, there are some who question the scale of our ambitions--who suggest that our system cannot tolerate too many big plans.Their memories are short.For they have forgotten what this country has already done;what free men and women can achieve when imagination is joined to common purpose, and necessity to courage.What the cynics fail to understand is that the ground has shifted beneath them--that the stale political arguments that have consumed us for so long no longer apply.The question we ask today is not whether our government is too big or too small, but whether it works--whether it helps families find jobs at a decent wage, care they can afford, a retirement that is dignified.Where the answer is yes, we intend to move forward.Where the answer is no, programs will end.And those of us who manage the public''s dollars will be held to account--to spend wisely, reform bad habits, and do our business in the light of day--because only then can we restore the vital trust between a people and their government.Nor is the question before us whether the market is a force for good or ill.Its power to generate wealth and expand freedom is unmatched, but this crisis has reminded us that without a watchful eye, the market can spin out of control--and that a nation cannot prosper long when it favors only the prosperous.The success of our economy has always depended not just on the size of our gross domestic product, but on the reach of our prosperity;on our ability to extend opportunity to every willing heart--not out of charity, but because it is the surest route to our common good.As for our common defense, we reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals.Our Founding Fathers, faced with perils we can scarcely imagine, drafted a charter to assure the rule of law and the rights of man, a charter expanded by the blood of generations.Those ideals still light the world, and we will not give them up for expedience''s sake.And so to all other peoples and governments who are watching today, from the grandest capitals to the small village where my father was born: Know that America is a friend of each nation and every man, woman and child who seeks a future of peace and dignity, and that we are ready to lead once more.Recall that earlier generations faced down fascism and communism not just with missiles and tanks, but with sturdy alliances and enduring convictions.They understood that our power alone cannot protect us, nor does it entitle us to do as we please.Instead, they knew that our power grows through its prudent use;our security emanates from the justness of our cause, the force of our example, the tempering qualities of humility and restraint.We are the keepers of this legacy.Guided by these principles once more, we can meet those new threats that demand even greater effort--even greater cooperation and understanding between nations.We will begin to responsibly leave Iraq to its people, and forge a hard-earned peace in Afghanistan.With old friends and former foes, we will work tirelessly to lessen the nuclear threat, and roll back the specter of a warming planet.We will not apologize for our way of life, nor will we waver in its defense, and for those who seek to advance their aims by inducing terror and slaughtering innocents, we say to you now that our spirit is stronger and cannot be broken;you cannot outlast us, and we will defeat you.For we know that our patchwork heritage is a strength, not a weakness.We are a nation of Christians and Muslims, Jews and Hindus--and nonbelievers.We are shaped by every language and culture, drawn from every end of this Earth;and because we have tasted the bitter swill of civil war and segregation, and emerged from that dark chapter stronger and more united, we cannot help but believe that the old hatreds shall someday pass;that the lines of tribe shall soon dissolve;that as the world grows smaller, our common humanity shall reveal itself;and that America must play its role in ushering in a new era of peace.To the Muslim world, we seek a new way forward, based on mutual interest and mutual respect.To those leaders around the globe who seek to sow conflict, or blame their society''s ills on the West: Know that your people will judge you on what you can build, not what you destroy.To those who cling to power through corruption and deceit and the silencing of dissent, know that you are on the wrong side of history;but that we will extend a hand if you are willing to unclench your fist.To the people of poor nations, we pledge to work alongside you to make your farms flourish and let clean waters flow;to nourish starved bodies and feed hungry minds.And to those nations

like ours that enjoy relative plenty, we say we can no longer afford indifference to suffering outside our borders;nor can we consume the world''s resources without regard to effect.For the world has changed, and we must change with it.As we consider the road that unfolds before us, we remember with humble gratitude those brave Americans who, at this very hour, patrol far-off deserts and distant mountains.They have something to tell us today, just as the fallen heroes who lie in Arlington whisper through the ages.We honor them not only because they are guardians of our liberty, but because they embody the spirit of service;a willingness to find meaning in something greater than themselves.And yet, at this moment--a moment that will define a generation--it is precisely this spirit that must inhabit us all.For as much as government can do and must do, it is ultimately the faith and determination of the American people upon which this nation relies.It is the kindness to take in a stranger when the levees break, the selflessness of workers who would rather cut their hours than see a friend lose their job which sees us through our darkest hours.It is the firefighter''s courage to storm a stairway filled with smoke, but also a parent''s willingness to nurture a child, that finally decides our fate.Our challenges may be new.The instruments with which we meet them may be new.But those values upon which our success depends--hard work and honesty, courage and fair play, tolerance and curiosity, loyalty and patriotism--these things are old.These things are true.They have been the quiet force of progress throughout our history.What is demanded then is a return to these truths.What is required of us now is a new era of responsibility--a recognition, on the part of every American, that we have duties to ourselves, our nation and the world;duties that we do not grudgingly accept but rather seize gladly, firm in the knowledge that there is nothing so satisfying to the spirit, so defining of our character, than giving our all to a difficult task.This is the price and the promise of citizenship.This is the source of our confidence--the knowledge that God calls on us to shape an uncertain destiny.This is the meaning of our liberty and our creed--why men and women and children of every race and every faith can join in celebration across this magnificent Mall, and why a man whose father less than 60 years ago might not have been served at a local restaurant can now stand before you to take a most sacred oath.So let us mark this day with remembrance, of who we are and how far we have traveled.In the year of America''s birth, in the coldest of months, a small band of patriots huddled by dying campfires on the shores of an icy river.The capital was abandoned.The enemy was advancing.The snow was stained with blood.At a moment when the outcome of our revolution was most in doubt, the father of our nation ordered these words be read to the people:“Let it be told to the future world...that in the depth of winter, when nothing but hope and virtue could survive...that the city and the country, alarmed at one common danger, came forth to meet ［it］.”America.In the face of our common dangers, in this winter of our hardship, let us remember these timeless words.With hope and virtue, let us brave once more the icy currents, and endure what storms may come.Let it be said by our children''s children that when we were tested, we refused to let this journey end, that we did not turn back, nor did we falter;and with eyes fixed on the horizon and God''s grace upon us, we carried forth that great gift of freedom and delivered it safely to future generations.奥巴马总统就职演说Jan 20, 2009

我的同胞们：

我今天站在这里，以谦卑的心情面对着在我面前的使命，对于你们赋予我的信任心存感激，也不敢遗忘开国先贤们所作的牺牲。我感谢布什总统为我们国家所作的服务、以及在政权交接过程中他所展示的大度及合作。

到现在已经有44位美国人进行了总统就职宣誓。这些言辞在繁荣兴旺时以及和平时期作出。但是，也有一些时期，这些誓言是在阴云密布和暴风雨来袭时作出。在这些时期里，美国继续向前行，不单单是身为总统者的睿智和远见，也是因为我们身为人民者仍然忠于开国先贤们的理想、以及忠实执行开国时的文件宣言。

所以，世代一直是如此的。所以我们这一代的美国人也必须如此。

我们现在非常了解我们正处于危机之中。我们的国家正在作战状态，对抗一个暴力和仇恨的广大网络。我们的经济大大受到削弱，这不仅是一些人贪婪和不负责任的后果，也是我们在做出艰难抉择，为国家进入新时代进行准备方面的共同失误所使然。房屋失去了；工作机会流失了；商业陷入凋敝的困境。我们的医疗费用过于昂贵；我们有太多的学校令人失望；每天都有更多的证据显示，我们使用能源的方式只能令我们的对手变强，同时威胁到我们的星球。

这些就是危机的信号，数据和统计结果都显示出来。数字不容易显示出来的、但是却不容忽视的是，我们全国各地有些信心正在消蚀，担心的是美国的衰落不可避免，担心我们的下一代不得不降低对未来的期许。

今天我要对你们说的是，我们面临的挑战是真实的。这些挑战不仅严峻，而且复杂。应对这些挑战绝非易事，更非一朝一夕之功。但是，美国，请明白这一点：这些挑战将会面对。

我们今天聚集在一起，因为我们选择了希望而不是恐惧，选择了众志成城而不是纷争不和。

我们今天共同来宣布，让心胸狭窄的怨言和虚妄的诺言成为过去，结束相互指责和攻击以及令人厌倦的教条，这些已经窒息压制我们的政治太过长久。

我们仍然还是一个年青的国家，不过用圣经的话来说，抛弃幼稚东西的时间已经到了。现在，我们要彰显美国的持久精神，创造新的历史，继承和发扬代代传承的珍贵才智和崇高的理想：那就是上帝赋予我们的，人人平等，人人自由，人人都有机会寻求最大幸福。

重申我们国家伟大的同时，我们深深懂得，伟大从来不是与生具来的。它必须努力赢得；我们的道路从来没有捷径，也没有妥协。我们的道路从来不是懦夫们所走的，也不是给那些喜欢轻松，或者喜欢追逐财富和名誉的人走的。而是给那些不畏风险的人、脚踏实地的实践者、那些发明创造者。带领我们走向繁荣和自由的漫长崎岖之路的前进者之中，有些有名声的人，但是更多的是工作中默默无闻的男女大众。为了我们，他们背起简单的行囊，飘洋过海，寻求新的生活。

为了我们，他们在血汗车间和作坊中辛勤劳作，并且在美国的西部扎下根，他们忍受皮鞭的抽打，在坚硬的土地上辛勤耕作。

为了我们，他们在康科德和盖底斯堡，在诺曼底和溪山出生入死地战斗。

为了我们能够过上好日子，我们的这些男女大众，前仆后继，英勇奋斗，不懈牺牲，直到他们的双手粗糙地磨出老茧；他们看到的美国是一个理想高于个人雄心壮志的国家，他们把美国的理想看得高于个人的生死，高于财富和派别。

这就是我们今天要继续进行的旅程。我们依然是世界上最繁荣、最强大的国家；我们劳工的创造力并没有比这场危机开始的时候低；我们的思想也没有缺乏创造性；对我们产品和服务的需求，也没有比上个星期或者上个月或者上一年减少；我们的能力依然没有减弱；但是，我们那种一成不变，保护狭隘利益，推出不受欢迎决策的时代注定已经成为过去。从今天开始，我们将重新鼓舞，揩干净身上的灰尘，重新开始重新创造美国的任务。

放眼四周，到处是需要从事的工作，目前的经济状况需要我们迅速采取果敢的行动，我们将行动起来，不仅要创造就业机会，而且还要为今后的发展奠定基础。我们将修路架桥，架设电力网线，修建通往商务和连接民众的数据通道。我们将恢复科学应有的正确位置。利用科技奇迹提高医疗保健的质量，同时降低成本。为了能为我们的车辆和工厂提供能源，我们要进一步利用阳光，风力和土壤。我们要改造学校和大学，满足新时代的要求；我们有能力完成上述任务，我们一定能够完成上述任务。

现在，有些人对我们的雄心壮志表示怀疑，他们说，我们的体制不可能让我们实现这么多的宏伟计划。这些人的记忆实在太糟了。

因为他们忘记了这个国家过去已经取得的成就，忘记了当自由的男男女女的想象力为了共同目标而激励、而聚集在一起的时候，能够达成些什么。

这些冷嘲热讽的人不可能理解的是，他们脚下的这片土地已经发生了变化，长期以来耗尽我们精力的无聊的政治辩论已经不复存在。我们今天要问的，不是我们的政府是否太大或者太小，而是我们的政府是否起到作用，是否帮助美国家庭找到一份像样收入的工作，能够支付起医疗保险，一个有尊严的退休生活。

如果回答是肯定的，我们就应该继续执行。如果回答是否定的，那么计划将会停止，那些负责管理公共资金的人应该负起责任。我们的支出必须睿智，必须改变坏习气，运作必须光明正大。只有这样，才能恢复美国人民和政府之间至关重要的信任。

市场到底是好的还是坏的力量，这也不是我们面临的问题。市场给人们带来的财富和扩大自由的力量是无可比拟的。但是目前的金融危机提醒我们，如果缺乏监督，市场可能会失去控制。如果一个国家只追求繁荣，繁荣是不可能长久的。美国经济之所以成功并不总是因为我们国内生产总值的规模，而是因为经济繁荣已经渗透到各个领域和层次，是因为我们有能力向一切愿意接受帮助的人提供机会。我们帮助其他国家不是出于慈善，而是因为这是达到我们共同利益最可靠的途径。

至于我们的共同防御，我们认为在我们的安全和理想之间做出选择是错误的。我们的建国先贤们在面对难以想象的危险的时候，他们起草了一份确保法制和人权的宪章，一份后来用几代人的鲜血发展的宪章。他们的理念如今依然照亮着全世界，我们不应该为了权宜之计而放弃。今天，观看这场就职典礼的世界各地的所有人民和政府，无论是在大都市，还是我父亲出生的小村庄，都知道，美国是所有追求和平与尊严的国家和人民的朋友，美国已做好准备，将再次成为世界领导人。

回想前辈们通过牢固的盟友和坚定的信念，而不是导弹和坦克，来面对法西斯主义和共产主义。他们明白，仅靠我们单独的力量是不能保卫我们自己的，而且我们也无权随心所欲要做我们想做的事情。他们知道只有通过明智的使用力量，力量才会增强，只有通过我们正义的信念、自身的榜样，以及具有人道主义和自我克制的温和素质，才会有国家的安全。

我们是这些美国传统的保持人，在这些原则再一次的指引下，通过各国之间更好的合作、理解和更多的努力，我们能够面对那些新的威胁。我们将开始负责任地撤离伊拉克，把伊拉克交给她的人民，并且巩固得来不易的阿富汗和平。我们将跟老朋友和从前的对手在一起，不辞辛劳地来减少核威胁，减少全球温室效应。我们不会为我们的生活方式而道歉，也不会放弃保卫这种生活方式。那些通过恐怖主义和屠杀无辜的方式来达到目的的人，我们现在要对你们说，我们的信念比以前更加强壮，是坚不可摧的，你们不会比我们更长久，我们一定会打败你们。

因为我们知道，多元化的传统是我们强点，而不是弱点。我们是一个由基督教和穆斯林、犹太教和印度教以及无信仰者组成的国家，我们是由来自地球每个角落的各种语言和文化组成的；因为我们承受过内战和种族隔离的痛苦洗礼，走出黑暗的历程，我们更加坚强，更加团结。我们不得不相信，以前的仇恨总有一天会过去，派别分歧迟早会消失。随着世界在变小，我们共有的人道主义精神一定会展示出来，美国一定要率先走进新的和平纪元。

针对穆斯林世界，我们要在相互有利和相互尊重的基础上，寻找新的推动方式；针对那些企图制造冲突，或者把自己的社会问题推卸给西方的各国领导人，要知道，你们的人民会用你的建设成就，而不是摧毁能力来评判你；针对那些通过腐败、欺骗和镇压异议人士来维持权力的人，要知道你们是在错误的历史一边；不过只要你们愿意放开拳头，我们愿意向你们伸出手。

针对那些贫穷国家，我们保证和你们一起工作，让你们的土地肥沃，让清水长流；我们会滋养饥饿的身躯，灌输饥渴的头脑。针对那些和我们一样相对富足的国家，我们要说，对我们境外的痛苦，我们再不能无动于衷了，在消耗世界资源的同时，我们不能不考虑后果。因为世界已经改变了，我们也一定要随之改变。

当我们思考未来的道路，我们要带着谦卑的感恩之心，牢牢记住那些勇敢的美国人，他们现在正在遥远的沙漠和山脉执行巡逻任务。他们今天有话要告诉我们，就像安葬在阿灵顿那些逝去的英雄一直对我们低语一样。我们向他们致敬，不只是因为他们捍卫我们的自由，他们更落实了服务的精神，他们愿意寻找比自己意义更重大的事情。在这个时刻，这个将定义整个时代的时刻，正是这样的精神，必须长存在我们心中。

不论政府能够或者需要做什么，这个国家最终仰赖的还是美国人民的信仰和决心。在堤坝决堤的时候，接纳一个陌生人所展现的仁慈；因为不愿意看到朋友失业，而宁愿减少自己的工时所展现的无私，这些美德帮助我们度过最黑暗的时间。消防队员冲进满是浓烟的楼梯间所展现的勇气；父母教养孩子展现的自发

性，这些最终决定了我们的命运。

我们的挑战或许是全新的。我们解决的方式也可能是全新的。但是我们的成功所仰赖的价值观却是恒古不变的，这些价值观是辛勤工作、诚实、勇气、公平、宽容和好奇。这些是真实的。在历史上，这些是推动我们前进的宁静力量。现在需要的是回归这些真理。我们现在需要的一个新的责任世纪。每一个美国人都要认清，我们对我们自己、我们的国家、世界都有义务。我们不是勉强的接受这些义务，而是欢欣的接纳。我们坚定的知道，没有什么比为艰难的任务全力付出更能满足我们的精神，更能定义我们的特质。这是公民权的代价和承诺。

这是我们自信的泉源。我们知道神召唤我们为了要塑造这个充满变动的未来。

这是我们的自由和信仰的意义，这说明了为什么不同种族和信仰的男女和幼童相聚在这个宏伟的广场上；这说明了为什么一个当他的父亲在不到60年前或许还不能在餐厅里接受服务的人，今天能够在你们面前，许下这个最神圣的誓言。

让我们以这样的态度纪念这一天：我们记得自己是谁，我们前进了多远。在美国诞生的年代，在最寒冷的月份，一小群爱国者在冰冻的河岸上，蜷缩在将熄的营火旁。那时，首都被遗弃了。敌人正在向前推进。白雪上沾染了鲜血。当时，我们革命的结果遭受最大的怀疑，但我们的建国之父命令要对人民宣读这些文字：

“让未来的世界知道，在寒冷的冬天，这个只有希望和美德能够生存的时候，受到一个共同危机挑战的城市和国家，曾经勇敢的面对他。”

美国。面对我们共同的危机，在这个艰苦的严冬，让我们记得这些永恒的字句。带着希望和美德，我们再次勇敢的面对冰冷的激流，承受未来可能降临的风暴。让我们的下一代传颂，当我们受到考验的时候，我们拒绝结束这场旅程。我们没有回头，也没有步履蹒跚。我们的眼光定在地平线上，神的恩典顾及我们，我们带着一份伟大的礼物，也就是自由，向前进，然后将这份礼物安全的交给未来的世世代代。谢谢大家!

上帝保佑你们!

上帝保佑美国!

第四篇：依法辞退员工之种情况

依法辞退员工之种情况

依劳动法辞退员工之十种情形

辞退员工，以劳动法的专业术语来讲，叫做“用人单位单方解除劳动合同”。辞退员工，不论对企业还是对员工，都是一个沉重的话题。对于大多数企业来讲，辞退员工处理不当，很容易引发劳动纠纷甚至对簿公堂，对企业的正常营运产生深远影响。因此，企业辞退员工如何在劳动法的框架范围内进行，尤其显得重要。

根据《劳动合同法》及相关规定，北京沈斌倜劳动法律师服务将企业在劳动法的框架内辞退员工分为以下十种情况，并将逐一进行讲解，抛砖引玉。

劳动法下的辞退之一：试用期辞退

试用期辞退的法律依据为《劳动合同法》第39条，具体表现为：

首先，依据劳动法在试用期聂要辞退员工前提是双方签订有劳动合同，且劳动合同中关于试用期的约定合法，即符合《劳动合同法》第19条的规定，劳动合同期限三个月以上不满一年的，试用期不得超过一个月；劳动合同期限一年以上不满三年的，试用期不得超过二个月；三年以上固定期限和无固定期限的劳动合同，试用期不得超过六个月。同一用人单位与同一劳动者只能约定一次试用期。以完成一定工作任务为期限的劳动合同或者劳动合同期限不满三个月的，不得约定试用期。试用期包含在劳动合同期限内。劳动合同仅约定试用期的，试用期不成立，该期限为劳动合同期限。企业如违反上述规定与员工约定试用期的，由劳动行政部门责令改正；违法约定的试用期已经履行的，由企业以员工试用期满月工资为标准，按已经履行的超过法定试用期的期间向员工支付赔偿金。

其次，依据劳动法在试用期内辞退员工，须证明员工不符合录用条件。企业要证明：有明确的录用条件；录用条件已向员工书面明确；员工不符合录用条件；在试用期内作出辞退决定。这四个方面均具备了，才能保证在试用期辞退员工不会出现法律风险或将法律风险降低到最小。

我们认为，对于具体录用条件的制定，特别是禁忌性条件，除了应当不违反法律的强制性规定，还应当具有合理性。合理性的标准会因岗位和行业不同而有差异，建议企业在设置录用条件条款时，可以考虑通用与特别的分别规定，如将违纪、工作态度、工作能力等规定在通用条款中，将性别、健康状况、技能证书等规定在特别条款中，且说明这样特别规定的原因。这样做的好处，既可以避免违反法律，出现歧视性条款，也可以让员工明白录用条件的合理性，消除未被录用者的不满心理，避免劳动争议的出现。制定了可靠的录用条件，只是成功运用它的 第一步，还需要制定在操作上的

程序制度，包括向员工公示录用条件（如在录用制度中规定告知条款，详细列明告知义务的具体执行人、告知时间等，建议告知时间放在签订劳动合同的同时，且要有员工签字的知晓并表示遵守执行的说明书），制定详细的考核制度（如哪个部门考核，何时考核，如何考核等），考核结束后，应及时比对考核结果和录用条件，及时在试用期内作出处理决定等。

劳动法下的辞退之二：严重违纪员工的辞退

以严重违纪为由辞退员工，注意以下要点：首先应有规章制度作为依据，需要企业在员工手册或者规章制度对严重违纪的情形作出明确定义并做具体列举，这种定义和列举同时还必须符合法律法规规定，符合人之常情。规章制度制定后，还需要按照法律规定的程序让员工参与讨论、与工会或者员工代表协商、向员工公示等。这种民主讨论、协商、公示的程序必须按照法律规定的要求去做，同时还应注意保留相关的证据，以免在将来发生争议时无法举证说明制度已经履行了法定的制定程序。员工是否违纪需要有明确的证据来证明，企业在处理员工违纪事件时，要注意保留证据，否则会面临败诉的法律风险。此外，企业还应事先将辞退的理由通知工会，通知员工本人，否则将可能导致辞退永远没有结果，不会发生法律效力。

劳动法下的辞退之三：严重失职、营私舞弊，给企业利益造成重大损害的员工的辞退

劳动法下辞退严重失职、营私舞弊，给企业利益造成重大损害的员工

依此条辞退员工，必须符合两个条件：一是严重失职；二是重大损失。所谓严重失职，企业必须能够证明员工的职务要求是明确的，还要能够证明员工的行为是否属于失职，是否属于严重失职。严重失职是指员工在履行劳动合同期间，没有按照岗位职责履行自己的义务，违反其忠于职守、维护和增进企业利益的义务，有未尽职责的严重过失行为或者利用职务之便谋取私利的故意行为，使企业有形财产、无形财产遭受重大损害。所谓重大损失，企业需举证证明其遭受了经济损失，这个经济损失需要企业来计算，然后企业还要有证据能够证明这个经济损失已经到了重大的境地。多少属于重大损失，企业可以在合理的范围内进行规定，企业没有规定的，由司法机构来裁定。如果员工认为企业规定的不合理的，有权申请仲裁要求仲裁委或者法院对其合理性进行界定。

劳动法下的辞退之四：违法兼职员工的辞退

劳动法下辞退违法兼职的员工

辞退兼职的员工，限于以下两种情形之一：第一

，员工兼职的行为对完成本单位的工作任务造成严重影响；第二，员工

兼职的行为，经企业提出，拒不改正的。

劳动法下的辞退之五：欺诈、胁迫企业订立劳动合同员工的辞退

劳动法下辞退欺诈、胁迫企业订立劳动合同的员工

法律未对“欺诈、胁迫的手段或者乘人之危”作出明确规定，建议企业在员工手册或者规章制度中明确定义或者具体列举“欺诈、胁迫的手段或者乘人之危”，以避免或者降低败诉的法律风险。

劳动法下的辞退之六：被追究刑事责任员工的辞退

劳动法下辞退被追究刑事责任的员工

建议企业要搞清“被依法追究刑事责任”的概念，根据《关于贯彻执行<中华人民共和国劳动法>若干问题的意见》第29条的规定，“被依法追究刑事责任”是作宽泛的解释，包括：被人民检察院免予起诉的、被人民法院判处刑罚的、被人民法院依据《刑法》第32条免予刑事处分的。企业对已经被依法追究刑事责任的员工应尽快作出是否解除其劳动合同的决定。若决定解除劳动合同，应及时将该决定书面通知员工。

律师提醒：符合以上一至六其中任何一种情形者，企业可以立即通知解除劳动合同，并无需向被辞退员工支付解除劳动合同经济补偿金。

劳动法下的辞退之七：对患病或者非因工负伤，在规定的医疗期满后不能从事原工作，也不能从事企业另行安排的工作员工的辞退。

劳动法下对患病或者非因工负伤，在规定的医疗期满后不能从事原工作，也不能从事企业另行安排的工作员工的辞退。医疗期是指企业员工因患病或者非因工受伤停止工作治病休息并不得解除或者终止劳动合同的时限，而不是员工病伤治愈实际需要的医疗时间。医疗期一般为3-24个月，主要依据员工本人实际参加工作的年限和在本单位的工作年限等条件确定。企业应准确理解医疗期的含义，为患病的员工正确核算医疗期，切记，不能随意在员工的医疗期未满之前，解除劳动合同。此种情形辞退员工赋予企业更多的举证责任，需提供证据证明员工在医疗期满不能从事原工作，也不能从事另行安排的工作，还需提前30天书面通知员工本人，并按规定向员工支付解除劳动合同的经济补偿金，否则企业要承担败诉的法律风险。

劳动法下的辞退之八：对不能胜任工作，经过培训或者调整工作岗位，仍不能胜任工作员工的辞退

劳动法下对不能胜任工作，经过培训或者调整工作岗位，仍不能胜任工作员工的辞退

不能胜任工作，是指有证据证明，员工不能按要求完成劳动合同中约定的工作任务或者同工

种同岗位人员的工作量。这就要求企业在与员工签订劳动合同时，要明确员工的工作内容，特定行业的，还要明确

工作量。若签订劳动合同时没有明确工作量的，只能参照同工种同岗位人员的工作量来确定，一般来讲，应参照平均的同工种同岗位人员的工作量，不能参照最高的同工种同岗位人员的工作量。建议企业在劳动合同中或者岗位说明书中确定员工的工作量且保存相应培训材料。

劳动法下的辞退之九：对劳动合同订立时所依据的客观情况发生重大变化，致使劳动合同无法履行，经企业与员工协商，未能就变更劳动合同内容达成协议有关员工的辞退

劳动法下对劳动合同订立时所依据的客观情况发生重大变化，致使劳动合同无法履行，经企业与员工协商，未能就变更劳动合同内容达成协议有关员工的辞退

这是情事变更原则在劳动合同中的体现。何为“客观情况”，劳动法对此没有做出明确规定。根据劳动部关于《中华人民共和国劳动法》若干条文的说明第26条，“客观情况发生重大变化”是指：发生不可抗力或者出现致使劳动合同全部或者部分条款无法履行的情况，如企业兼并、迁移、资产转移等，并且排除劳动法第27条所列的清况。从审判实践看，一般是指因不可抗力或者企业条件发生变化等无法避免的情况，如自然条件、企业迁移、被兼并、分立、企业资产转移、生产结构重大调整；转产等，但绝不限于或等同于以上情况。新情况会不断出现，尚有待在审判实践中去摸索总结。

律师提醒：符合以上之七至之九其中任何一种情形的，企业可以单方通知解除劳动合同，但需提前30天书面通知员工（或支付相应的代通知金代替），并向员工支付解除劳动合同经济补偿金，标准为：按员工在本企业工作的年限，每满一年支付一个月工资的标准向员工支付。六个月以上不满一年的，按一年计算；不满六个月的，向员工支付半个月工资的经济补偿。

劳动法下的辞退之十：经济性裁员

劳动法下经济性裁员法律依据为《劳动合同法》第41条，具体表现为：

劳动法下经济性裁员的实体条件

第一，依照企业破产法规定进行重整的； 第二，生产经营发生严重困难的；

第三，企业转产、重大技术革新或者经营方式调整，经变更劳动合同后，仍需裁减人员的；

第四，其他因劳动合同订立时所依据的客观经济情况发生重大变化，致使劳动合同无法履行的。

劳动法下经济性裁员程序条件

企业需要裁减人员二十人以上或者裁减不足二十人但占企业职工总数百分之十以上的，企业提前

三十日向工会或者全体职工说明情况，听取工会或者职工的意见后，裁减人员方案经向劳动行政部门报告，才可以裁减人员。

经济性裁员，应

优先留用三类人员：与本单位订立较长期限的固定期限劳动合同的；与本单位订立无固定期限劳动合同的；家庭无其他就业人员，有需要扶养的老人或者未成年人的；企业在六个月内重新招用人员的，应当通知上述被裁减人员，被裁减人员在同等条件下具有优先就业权。

律师总结和提醒：在符合以上之一至之六其中任何一种情况下，企业可以依据劳动法立即解除劳动合同且不支付经济补偿金；在符合以上之七至之九其中任何一种情况下企业可以依照劳动法解除劳动合同，但是需要提前30天通知（可支付相应的代通知金代替）并同时支付解除劳动合同经济补偿金；在符合以上第十条的情况下，企业可以依据劳动法解除劳动合同但是必须提前三十天通知（不能用代通知金代替）及支付解除劳动合同经济补偿金。同时北京沈斌倜劳动法律师服务还提请您需要注意的是，在职员工符合《劳动合同法》第42条规定在六种情形之一的情况下，禁止企业根据上述第七至第十的情况下单方解除劳动合同。这六种情况分别是：

1、从事接触职业病危害作业的劳动者未进行离岗前职业健康检查，或者疑似职业病病人在诊断或者医学观察期间的；

2、在本单位患职业病或者因工负伤并被确认丧失或者部分丧失劳动能力的；

3、患病或者非因工负伤，在规定的医疗期内的；

4、女职工在孕期、产期、哺乳期的；

5、在本单位连续工作满十五年，且距法定退休年龄不足五年的；

6、法律、行政法规规定的其他情形。

当然，若员工存在本文提到的依劳动法辞退的前一至六中的行为，即便同时符合《劳动合同法》第42条规定在六种情形之一的情况下，企业依然可以依照劳动法进行辞退，并无需支付解除劳动合同经济补偿金。

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第五篇：希望之种——-落叶归根作文

希望之种——-落叶归根

欢乐的日子就要到尽头了，面前的只有死亡，而面对的不仅仅是死亡，还有对这世界的不舍，对朋友的担心，对死亡的恐惧。

风一吹，树叶就纷纷落下，像泪，凄冷婉转。树枝有些已经干枯变型，好像一碰就得折掉。心情已经大不如前，有时烦躁，有时伤心，无力的在森林深处哭泣。本应毫无牵挂，但是树枝上还有一颗颗新的种子，新的生命，新的希望。在我倒下时，我应该保护这一个个新的生命，不受伤害，尽情享受阳光的沐浴，雨滴的滋润，还有我的怀抱。这就像我当年，在大树中的情景一样，我是他的希望。现在他们是我的希望，我一定要将希望之种撒下大地。

又是一天过去了，种子还在慢慢成长，而我也越来越虚弱。我还在想象，这些种子一定会在大地上发芽成长的。

这一天，天渐渐变了，雨点从天空撒下。以前清凉甘甜的雨点，现在对我却是无比的伤害，雨点从天空砸向于我，我只能忍，用憔悴的身体挡住雨点，以免弄伤了这些希望。这将注定是个漫长的夜晚，当阳光将我召唤，我从睡梦中醒来，一睁眼，发现这些希望之种已经不在了。天啊，这些还没有长大，是不可能发芽成长的，是我将希望打破，生活没有了希望，我就像是一个泡影，随风飘摇，随时都有破灭的可能。当最后一片树叶落下，我知道我的人生也要走向另一个阶段。