第一篇:中外茶文化演讲稿
大家上午好,我将代表第一组向你们讲解我们的PPT,我们着重向你们分析中国和英国这两个国家的茶文化的区别。Good afternoon,everybody!I’m Tang Na.I’d like to show the differences between Chinese tea culture and British tea culture, representing for group 1.1.茶文化的起源
作为茶树的原产地,中国是最早种植、加工和饮用茶的国度,是当之无愧的“茶的祖先”。中国茶文化始发于神农,闻名于鲁周公,兴于唐朝,流行于宋朝,普及于明清。至今已有五千年的历史,它与中国的佛教、儒学等糅合,独成一体。
从17世纪开始,茶叶传入英国,到19世纪,几乎整个英国社会都开始流行喝茶。值得一提的是“英式下午茶”,这一称谓的正式发明是在19世纪40年代。英国维多利亚时代,公元1840年,英国公爵夫人安娜女士每天下午都邀请几位好友,同享轻松惬意的午后时光,伴随着茶与精致的点心。直到今天,它已形成一种优雅自在的下午茶文化,也成为正统的“英国红茶文化”,这也是所谓的“维多利亚下午茶”的由来。
To begin with, it’s necessary to know the origin of tea culture.As the country of origin of the tea, China was the first country for planting, processing and drinking of tea, and is worthy of “ancestor of tea”.Chinese tea culture originated in Shen Nong times, became famous in Wei and Jin dynasties, thrived in the tang dynasty, became popular in song dynasty, and popularized in Ming and Qing dynasties., It has to do with Buddhism and Confucianism of China, but become a specially new culture, which has been five thousand years of history.In 17th century, tea was introduced into the UK.Until 19th century, tea became popular in almost all British society.It is worth mentioning “English afternoon tea”.This formal appellation was invented in the 1840s.Victorian, Anna, the British duchess, invited a few friends and enjoyed the ease of an afternoon every day, of course accompanied by the tea and delicate snack.Until today, it has formed a kind of elegant and comfortable afternoon tea culture, and also become orthodox “British black tea culture”, which is the origin of the so-called “ Victorian afternoon tea”.饮用方式的不同
中国人饮茶,注重“品”。用煮沸的清水冲泡茶叶,顺乎自然,在清幽的环境中优雅地品尝,寻求茶的固有之味,重在意境。饮茶要求安静、清新、舒适、干净。品茶的环境多在园林或自然山水间,人们搭设茶室,小憩品茗,意趣盎然。
英国在茶里加入牛奶,或者蜂蜜、肉桂、胡椒、威士忌、黄油、鸡蛋,以及一切他们想加入的东西,从而把苦涩的茶水变成适合自己口味的饮料。
Now, we can know the different way of tea drinking.Chinese often pay much attention to “taste”.They brew tea with boiling water naturally, taste with elegance in the quiet environment, and experience inherent flavor of tea, focusing on its artistic conception.It is quiet, comfortable, clean, pure and fresh.People always build teahouse, taste tea, and recreate themselves in the gardens or natural landscape,.British would like to put milk, honey, cinnamon, pepper, whisky, butter or eggs, and all the other things they want into their tea, so as to make bitter tea suitable for their flavor.3.饮茶礼仪的不同
中国很重视沏茶、敬茶的礼仪。比如,征求客人意见后,主人会选用最合其口味的茶叶和最佳茶具待客。同时,主人要注意客人杯中的茶水残留量,如果客人已喝去茶杯一半,主人就要添加开水,使茶水浓度基本保持前后一致,且水温适宜。
与之相比,英国人则嗜爱举行名目繁多的茶宴(Tea Party)、花园茶会(Tea in Garden),野餐茶会(Picnic Tea)。
About different tea etiquette, Chinese attaches great importance to the tea etiquette.For example, after soliciting opinions of the guest, the host would choose tea which is the most suitable for its flavor, with the best tea hospitality.At the same time, the host should pay attention to the residue
of tea water in the cup, if there’s a half cup, the host will add boiling water, keeping the concentration of tea consistent, and moderate temperatures.By contrast, British people are addicted to various tea feasts, such as Tea Party, Tea in Garden, or Picnic tea.影响不同
茶是我国人民物质生活的必需品,更是我国传统文化的载体。品茶、待客是中国个人高雅的娱乐和社交活动,坐茶馆、茶话会则是中国人社会性群体茶艺活动。中华茶文化在发展的过程中所发挥着多方面的社会功能和作用,比如,以茶祭祀、或者作诗、制药。
喝茶,对英国现代文明的进程有着不一样的影响。下午茶不仅仅是休闲的家庭生活的象征,更为女性的社交生活提供了场所。另外,国内茶叶的巨大消费量刺激了英国的对外贸易和殖民扩张,英国和东印度公司赚取了滚滚财富,为早期工业文明提供了资本积累。
Talking about social affect, we can see, for China, tea is one of the necessities in Chinese material life, but also the carrier of Chinese traditional culture.Entertaining a guest with tea, is Chinese personal elegant entertainment while sitting in the teahouses or holding tea party is Chinese social groups activities.The Chinese tea culture plays various social functions in the developing process of tea, for example, it being used for sacrifice, banquet, poetry or medicine.Tea has different effects on the progress of British modern civilization.Afternoon tea is not only a symbol of leisure family life, but it offers more places for women's social life.In addition, the huge domestic consumption of tea stimulus Britain foreign trade and colonial expansion and the UK has made a fortune, so that it could provide rich capital accumulation for their early industrial civilization
第二篇:茶文化英语演讲稿
chinese tea culture ladies and gentlemen: it’s my honor to stand here and make a speech.my topic is “chinese tea culture”.at first, our ancients found tea make them excited, but they thought that drinking more would be destructive to the morals.as time went by, tea became popular among likeminded people, confucianism, taoism, buddhism and cultivation culture.until tang dynasty, tea culture began taking shape.when it came to song dynasty, tea culture became thriving.when people migrated, they would offer tea.when people engaged, they would send tea.when people got married, they would settle tea.tea became an important part in their daily life.in china, the main varieties of tea are green tea, black tea not only has a good flavor but also benefit to our body, so it is loved by many people home and abroad.different kinds of tea have different function which makes a contribution to our health.for example, the national drink of china-green tea, can dispel the effects of alcohol, clear away summer-heat, refresh yourself and whiten your skin.the second largest kind of tea-black tea, can warm your stomach, be good for your heart and make your bones stronger.dark tea can refresh you in the morning, reduce your blood press and help lose weight.oolong tea is good for your body building and dieting.in all, tea have great medicinal value, anti-cancer, lowering blood pressure, improving eyesight and restraining disease, reducing stress and so on.tea culture and its development reflect not only diet culture, but also chinese spiritual features.china is a country with a time-honored civilization and a land of ceremony and decorum.whenever guests visit, it is necessary to make and serve tea to them.before serving tea, you may ask them for their preferences as to what kind of tea they fancy and serve them the tea in the most appropriate teacups.in the course of serving tea, the host should take careful note of how much water is remaining in the cups and in the kettle.usually, if the tea is made in a teacup, boiling water should be added after half of the cup has been consumed;and thus the cup is kept filled so that the tea retains the same bouquet and remains pleasantly warm.tea culture plays an indispensable role in promoting the international cultural exchange between china and other countries, enriching chinese cultural life and promoting chinese spiritual civilization construction.in conclusion, tea culture is one of the essences of chinese culture in the history.the spirit of tea permeates the court and society, into the chinese poetry, painting, calligraphy, religion, medicine.for thousands of years china has not only accumulated a great deal about tea cultivation, production of material culture, but also accumulated rich spirit of the tea culture, which is unique to chinas tea culture.thank you!篇二:中国茶文化英语演讲稿 chinese tea culture中国的茶文化 ladies and gentlemen: it’s my honor to stand here and make a speech.my topic is “chinese tea culture”.这是我的荣幸站在这里做一个演讲。我的主题是“中国茶文化”。tea not only has a good flavor but also benefit to our body, so it is loved by many people home and abroad.different kinds of tea have different function which makes a contribution to our health.for example, the national drink of china-green tea, can dispel the effects of alcohol, refresh yourself and whiten your skin.the second largest kind of tea-black tea, can warm your stomach, be good for your heart and make your bones stronger.dark tea can refresh you in the morning, reduce your blood press and help lose weight.oolong tea is good for your body building and dieting.in all, tea have great medicinal value, anti-cancer, lowering blood pressure, improving eyesight and restraining disease, reducing stress and so on.茶不仅具有良好的风味,也有利于我们的身体,因此,在国内外被很多人喜爱。不同的茶有不同的功能,为我们的健康做贡献。例如,绿茶,可以解酒,清热,调节自己和美白皮肤。第二大种类黑茶,能温暖你的胃,可以有利于你的心,使你的骨骼更强壮。黑茶可以使你在早上更有活力,降低血压和减肥。乌龙茶茶对你的身体成长和节食有好处。总之,茶有很大的药用价值、抗癌、降低血压,改善视力和抑制疾病,减少压力等等。tea culture and its development reflect not only diet culture, but also chinese spiritual features.tea culture plays an indispensable role in promoting the international cultural exchange between china and other countries, enriching chinese cultural life and promoting chinese spiritual civilization construction.茶文化及其发展不仅反映了饮食文化,而且代表中国的精神。茶文化扮演不可或缺的角色在促进中国和其他国家之间的国际文化交流,丰富中国文化生活和促进精神文明建设。in conclusion, tea culture is one of the essences of chinese culture in the history.the spirit of tea permeates the court and society, into the chinese poetry, painting, calligraphy, religion, medicine.for thousands of years china has not only accumulated a great deal about tea cultivation, production of material culture, but also accumulated rich spirit of the tea culture, which is unique to chinas tea culture.总之,茶文化是中国文化历史的精髓之一。茶的精神渗透了宫廷和社会,为中国诗歌、绘画、书法、宗教、医学。几千年来中国不但积累了大量关于茶叶种植、生产的物质文化,但也积累了丰富的茶文化的精神,这是中国茶文化所特有的。thank you!谢谢你们!篇三:中国茶文化-英语 chinese tea culture(中国茶文化-英文版)the chinese people, in their drinking of tea, place much significance on the act of savoring.savoring tea is not only a way to discern(识别,辨别)good tea from china is a country with a time-honored civilization and a land of ceremony and decorum.whenever guests visit, it is necessary to make and serve tea to them.before serving tea, you may ask them for their preferences as to what kind of tea they fancy and serve them the tea in the most appropriate teacups.in the course of serving tea, the host should take careful note of how much water is remaining in the cups and in the kettle.usually, if the tea is made in a teacup, boiling water should be added after half of the cup has been consumed;and thus the cup is kept filled so that the tea retains the same bouquet and remains pleasantly warm throughout the entire course of tea-drinking.中国人饮茶,注重一个“品”字。“品茶”不但是鉴别茶的优劣,也带有神思遐想和领略饮茶情趣之意。在百忙之中泡上一壶浓茶,择雅静之处,自斟自饮,可以消除疲劳、涤烦益思、振奋精神,也可以细啜慢饮,达到美的享受,使精神世界升华到高尚的艺术境界。品茶的环境一般由建筑物、园林、摆设、茶具等因素组成。饮茶要求安静、清新、舒适、干净。中国园林世界闻名,山水风景更是不可胜数。利用园林或自然山水间,搭设茶室,让人们小憩,意趣盎然。
中国是文明古国,礼仪之邦,很重礼节。凡来了客人,沏茶、敬茶的礼仪是必不可少的。当有客来访,可征求意见,选用最合来客口味的茶叶和最佳茶具待客。主人在陪伴客人饮茶时,要注意客人杯、壶中的茶水残留量,一般用茶杯泡茶,如已喝去一半,就要添加开水,随喝随添,使茶水浓度基本保持前后一致,水温适宜。在饮茶时也可适当佐以茶食、糖果、菜肴等,达到调节口味和点心之功效。chinese tea culture(中国茶文化-英文版)china is the hometown of tea, tea, tea has several thousand years of history, pruducts blend of the main varieties are green tea, black tea, oolong tea, huacha, white tea, yellow tea.tea with fitness, the rule of the disease of drug efficacy, the rich enjoy the fun, can cultivate sentiments.tea, is chinas personal guests of the elegant entertainment and social activities, sitting teahouses, tea party are chinese social groups tea activities.chinese tea in the world renowned, came to japan in the tang dynasty, a japanese tea ceremony.chinese tea drinking began.salt to boil the tea water, in accord with nature, ya-drink taste for tea taste of the inherent lies mood, this is the tea of the characteristics of chinese tea.the same quality of tea, such as different water, tea brewing technology different or mixed, bubble tea to have different results.china since ancient times was very particular about the tea brewing, and has accumulated rich experience.bubble village, to understand the characteristics of various types of tea, the brew master of science technology, so that the inherent quality of tea can be fully demonstrated.chinese tea, pay attention to a goods.tea is not only the identification of the pros and cons of tea, shen si with an unparalleled sense of taste and the taste of tea italy.in his busy schedule of the counter;nongcha a pot, of the optional yajing, zizhenziyin, can eliminate fatigue, si yi di trouble, be inspired, can also slow chuo fine drink, to the chinese tea culture and the formation and development china is the hometown of tea, is the worlds first discovery of tea, tea and the use of tea cultivation countries.the origin of tea at least the main qi wannian history.tea was found and the use of human, about siwuqiannian history.the use of tea was first conceived in the wild collection activities.legend has it that ancient history shennong is delicate yuti, to lung liver five internal organs are reflected in its on the grounds that if not for delicate yuti, taste the medicine on the 1st event of 12 drugs, and why the solution of the? another said shennong tasted baicao, the case of 12 drugs, a tu and solutions to.although the two can not be said to the letter, but a weak ling palygorskite information is noteworthy: tu in the long process of consumption, people pay attention to some of its越来treatment of the medicine by nature.this is a reflection of the times-hong huang yi things.in accordance with the book of songs and other relevant documentation, in the china will start from the tea, there are different theories about, the western han dynasty, tea drinking has been a matter of the official literature, drinking tea when the starting time earlier than some.tea appears to cultural characteristics, in the han, wei and jin dynasty, northern and southern dynasties period.▲ the three countries before the tea culture of the enlightenment many of the books found that the tea set for 2737-2697 bc, its history can be pushed to sanhuangwudi.eastern han hua, the fresh: kucha for food, meaning benefits of the medical records of the value of tea.western han dynasty tea to the county of origin named tu-ling, that is, hunan chaling.to san guowei generation-blair has the earliest documented the method of tea cakes and drinking: story of the pakistani inter-for cake, pie-old man leaves to a paste of rice.tea in the form of material and infiltration to other human sciences and the formation of tea culture.▲ jin dynasty, the seeds of the northern and southern dynasties tea culture wei, jin and southern and northern dynasties period, the world disorder, all kinds of ideological and cultural exchanges collision, supernaturalism very popular.metaphysics is the period of the wei, jin, a philosophical ideas, mainly糅合confucian thinking of the lao zi and zhuang zi-yi.xuan xuejia most of the so-called fellows, the first to the door, the face, the instrument only, hyun-loving nothingness from the light.eastern jin dynasty, furans north korea, the affluent kangnam scholars to be temporary to meet, hang around all day in qingshanxiushui between the light winds to continue to develop, resulting in many light home.initially there are more than idle talk jiutu home, and later, talk of the wind gradually developed to the general literati.xuanxue jia-speech, also general-talk rhetoric.liquor make people excited, but drinking more would be stricken manner, nonsense, failed yaguan.the tea-drinking and may be jingri always clear, it is clear thinking, calm attitude.moreover, the general terms of the literati, the whole day dealing with jiurou, of the economy, will not allow.days, many xuan xuejia, talk to wine home from the village.in them, where tea has been treated as a mental phenomenon.with buddhism, taoism up, and have tea and buddhism, taoism linked.in taoism, the tea is to help lian inner alchemy or-down muddy, light-weight-for-bones, xiu ceremony and the ideological principles set out tea, but tea has been divorced from the diet as a form of state, has significant social, cultural functions, the chinese tea culture初见clues.▲ the formation of the tang dynasty tea culture 780, lu yu, the tea, tea culture of the tang dynasty is a landmark.tea has summed up its natural and human sciences double content of the tea arts, confucianism, taoism, buddhism into the three tea, the pioneering spirit of the chinese tea ceremony.after tea and a large number of books, poems tea, tea in, jianchaling water, cai cha, 16 soups.tang tea culture and the formation of the zen on the rise, the benefits of tea is refreshing thought, spermatogenic zhike function, the temple advocates tea, tea trees planted around the temple, the development of the tea ceremony, a tea appear, the first election of tea, the matter was tea activities.chinas tang dynasty in the form of tea ceremony at the palace tea, the tea ceremony of the temple, the literati tea ceremony.▲ the prosperity of the song dynasty tea culture profound ideological connotation, too delicate tea flooded the spirit of the tea culture, lost its noble profound nature.in court, nobles, scholars there, drinking tea became a drink at the child and drinking style, and play tea.篇四:中外茶文化演讲稿
大家上午好,我将代表第一组向你们讲解我们的ppt,我们着重向你们分析中国和英国这两个国家的茶文化的区别。good afternoon,everybody!i’m tang na.i’d like to show the differences between chinese tea culture and british tea culture, representing for group 1.1.茶文化的起源
作为茶树的原产地,中国是最早种植、加工和饮用茶的国度,是当之无愧的“茶的祖先”。中国茶文化始发于神农,闻名于鲁周公,兴于唐朝,流行于宋朝,普及于明清。至今已有五千年的历史,它与中国的佛教、儒学等糅合,独成一体。
2. 饮用方式的不同
中国人饮茶,注重“品”。用煮沸的清水冲泡茶叶,顺乎自然,在清幽的环境中优雅地品尝,寻求茶的固有之味,重在意境。饮茶要求安静、清新、舒适、干净。品茶的环境多在园林或自然山水间,人们搭设茶室,小憩品茗,意趣盎然。
英国在茶里加入牛奶,或者蜂蜜、肉桂、胡椒、威士忌、黄油、鸡蛋,以及一切他们想加入的东西,从而把苦涩的茶水变成适合自己口味的饮料。now, we can know the different way of tea drinking.chinese often pay much 3.饮茶礼仪的不同 中国很重视沏茶、敬茶的礼仪。比如,征求客人意见后,主人会选用最合其口味的茶叶和最佳茶具待客。同时,主人要注意客人杯中的茶水残留量,如果客人已喝去茶杯一半,主人就要添加开水,使茶水浓度基本保持前后一致,且水温适宜。
与之相比,英国人则嗜爱举行名目繁多的茶宴(tea party)、花园茶会(tea in garden),野餐茶会(picnic tea)。about different tea etiquette, chinese attaches great importance to the tea etiquette.for example, after soliciting opinions of the guest, the host would choose tea which is the most suitable for its flavor, with the best tea hospitality.at the same time, the host should pay attention to the residue of tea water in the cup, if there’s a half cup, the host will add boiling water, keeping the concentration of tea consistent, and moderate temperatures.by contrast, british people are addicted to various tea feasts, such as tea party, tea in garden, or picnic tea.4. 影响不同 茶是我国人民物质生活的必需品,更是我国传统文化的载体。品茶、待客是中国个人高雅的娱乐和社交活动,坐茶馆、茶话会则是中国人社会性群体茶艺活动。中华茶文化在发展的过程中所发挥着多方面的社会功能和作用,比如,以茶祭祀、或者作诗、制药。
喝茶,对英国现代文明的进程有着不一样的影响。下午茶不仅仅是休闲的家庭生活的象征,更为女性的社交生活提供了场所。另外,国内茶叶的巨大消费量刺激了英国的对外贸易和殖民扩张,英国和东印度公司赚取了滚滚财富,为早期工业文明提供了资本积累。
第三篇:中国茶文化演讲稿
Ladies and Gentlemen,It’s my honor to stand here and make a speech.My name is.I am a graduate student at the College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, My topic is “Chinese Tea Culture”.This is my Catalogue.first,The origin of Chinese tea, second,Classification of tea third,The benefits of tea and the last,Summary Do you know the name of the three most famous drinks in the world? They are tea , coffee and cocoa.But what do you know about Chinese tea culture? So, let’s talk about The origin of Chinese tea.According to the legend, tea was first discovered by the Chinese emperor and inventor Shennong in 2737 BC.One day, he use a kind of tree leaves to ease his case and it turn out to be tea tree.China is the homeland of tea which has become the national drink.Referring to Chinese tea culture, it has several thousand years of history and can be traced back to the ancient times.Then it was flourished in the Tang dynasty and the Song dynasty.The first book on tea “cha jing” was written by the chinese author LuYu.It comprises three volumes and covers tea from it’s growththrough to it’s making and drinking , as well ascovering a historical summary and famous early tea plantation.We can say, the events of tea in other countries in the world, directly or indirectly, are basically spread out from China.China is the homeland of tea, and tea have become the national drink.Then let’s talk aboutClassification of tea,In china, the main varieties of tea are green tea, black tea, Oolong tea, white tea, yellow tea and dark tea.we make different tea in different particular ways.There are many benefits of the tea,such as :(1)Tea can enhance the thinking and memory abilities.(2)Tea has a good effect of losing weight and beauty(3)Tea can prevent heatstroke(4)there are many kinds of vitamins in the tea leaves, They are good for our health.In conclusion, tea culture is one of the essences of Chinese culture in the history.Thank you!
第四篇:中国茶文化演讲稿
中国茶文化
在悠悠的历史长河中,中国传统文化如一朵奇葩,不断地盛开绽放,日积月累,积淀的如此深厚。茶文化,便是根深蒂固的成长在中国人心中,中国茶文化渗透了宫廷和社会,深入中国的诗词、绘画、书法、宗教、医学。她不但是物质的,更是精神上的,这就是中国特有的茶文化。
传说“神农尝百草,一日遇七十二毒,得茶而解之 ”。自此,茶便于中国有了不解之缘。无论是鱼米之乡的江南,还是牛羊遍地的塞外;无论是繁华富庶的东海之滨,还是落日孤烟的西域荒漠。茶是不可或缺的。于是一条从武陵山脉深处一路东行,又折向北,又转向西,穿越戈壁和沙漠,直通俄罗斯的沧桑古茶道形成了。
中国人“开门七件事,柴米油盐酱醋茶。”,由此可见茶在人们生活中的重要性,普遍性。南方人喝茶精致,北方人喝茶豪放。文人常以茶会友,以茶代酒,以茶寄情,以茶明志。茶对文人总是难解的情怀。茶在寻常百姓的生活中,却是一天劳累后缓解困乏的良药,没有那么多的讲究,到也实实在在。
沸腾,翻滚,平静,飘香,品味,这就是茶的一生了。奋斗过,努力过,才明白平平淡淡才是真。人生如茶,茶如人生。即便我只是一介高中生,也正经历着披星戴月、沸腾、翻滚的高三生活,时常也要靠茶提神醒脑,或者说是茶让我享受忙里偷闲的片刻宁静。我想说,豪情万丈的激情岁月,才是值得品味的人生,这就是我的茶文化。
Chinese tea culture the long history, Chinese traditional culture, such as a wonderful flower, is constantly blooming and blooming, accumulating, accumulating, and so profound.Tea culture is a deep-rooted growth, in Chinese minds, Chinese tea culture penetrated the palace and society, in-depth Chinese poetry, painting, calligraphy, religion, medicine.She is not only material, but also spiritual, this is China's unique tea culture.It is said that Shen Nong tasted the herbs of paraquat and met seventy-two poisons in one day“.Since then, tea has had an indissoluble bond with china.Whether it is the fertile south, or land area;it is a prosperous and rich East China Sea, or the western desert solitary smoke.Tea is indispensable.Thus, an ancient tea lane formed from the depths of the Wuling mountains east, north, West, across Gobi and the desert, through russia.Chinese ”daily expenses, daily necessities daily necessaries of tea." This shows the importance and universality of tea in people's life.The people in the South drink fine tea, and the people in the North drink tea.Men often to the friends of tea, tea and wine, tea lovemaking, tea mingzhi.Tea is always a puzzle to literati.Tea in the lives of ordinary people, but it is a day after fatigue relief medicine, not so much attention, but also to the real.Boiling, rolling, calm, fragrance, taste, this is the life of tea.Struggle, and strive to understand, plain light is true.Life is like tea, tea is like life.Even if I was a high school student, is also experiencing the daytime, boiling, rolling three life, often rely on tea or tea is refreshing, let me enjoy a moment of quiet.I want to say, passionate years of passion, is worth tasting life, this is my tea culture.
第五篇:中外文化差异演讲稿
呼和浩特市关帝庙街小学六年级(2)班演讲稿 孙明佳
中外文化差异
据美国《星岛日报》报道:中国人的家庭观念强,血缘关系,亲情伦理,在脑中根深蒂固,父母、子女始终一家人。哪怕成家立业,另设门户,和父母仍不分彼此,把赡养父母,侍奉父母,看作自己应尽的责任。美国人却不同,子女一到成年,就会离巢而飞,父母不再抚养他们;而子女一旦独立,对父母家的事,也不再理会,更休想赡养父母或几代同堂了。
对于中西文化的这种差异,在美国唐人街表现得尤其明显。中国人如果一大家子来购物,父母为小孩买东西天经地义,已成年子女为父母代付钱也理所当然。常常碰到这种情形,已成年子女抢着为年迈的父母付钱,双方抢来抢去,争个半天。老外却不同,父母、子女各自理财,互不搭界。甚至有些小孩买东西,也得自掏腰包,用他们帮助父母做家事挣得的零用钱来支付。每当我伸长手臂,接过比柜台还矮的小孩,从口袋上的钱包取出的钱币时,心中总有一股难以名状的难过,真想责问站在一旁的家长,为何不掏钱?而那些已成年子女,在金钱上,和年迈的父母,同样经济分明,年迈父母从干瘪的钱囊中抖抖索索掏钱时,他们却是心安理得,丝毫不为之动容。曾有一位大客人,住在高级白人区,是个医生,每次来都要买上几千块的东西。有一次陪纽约来的母亲来买东西。老板见是大客人,不敢怠慢,亲自接待,带他们上楼看贵重物品,好半天才下来,老板忍不住发话了,“老太太真挑剔,什么都看不上”。在楼下,老太太挑中3个总价为50美元的景泰蓝小盒子及一个等价的粉红水晶小象,她拿在掌心把玩着,呼和浩特市关帝庙街小学六年级(2)班演讲稿 孙明佳
爱不释手,一会说要买象,一会儿又说买盒子,再三考虑着。我心中不免嘀咕了:既然喜欢,为何不爽快买下,真是个吝啬鬼。这时,站在她旁边的儿子有些不耐烦了,对母亲说:“你只有50多块,只能买一样,等你回纽约,汇钱过来,老板会帮你寄去。”噢,我错怪老太太了,原来不是她挑剔、吝啬,而是她实在没钱。心中顿时五味杂陈:难怪美国人对于“望子成龙”、“望女成凤”的期望没有中国人这么高,这个挥金如土的医生,宁愿看母亲失望而归,也不愿为母亲尽一点孝心,付一点小钱。真是可怜天下父母心,培养出了个有钱的儿子,父母却沾不到一点光。这就是现实的美国,儿子可以是百万富翁,父母却照旧穷困潦倒,和中国人的“母以子贵”,“一人得道,鸡犬升天”的中国传统天差地别。
如今,家庭、亲情观念强的中国人来到了美利坚这块土地,中国人的传统观念及尊老爱幼的美德难免不受到美国文化的冲击,但愿生活在美国的中国人,能坚持自己的优良传统及美德,让中华文化这朵奇葩,在美国各族裔的百花园里绽开得更鲜艳,更灿烂。谢谢大家!