汉服英文介绍5篇范文

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第一篇:汉服英文介绍

Dress culture is introduced

服饰文化介绍

Hanfu clothing is the traditional clothing of the Han Chinese(Han-the predominant ethnic group of China).汉服是中国汉民族传统服饰。

It's the significant cultural symbol of Chinese civilization, and it has had a long history for nearly 4000 years since China originally began.她从中华文明开端时就已经存在,至今已有近4000年的历史。(当然如果你喜欢你可以说成5000)

However, it has been eliminated during the establishment of Qing Dynasty(the Manchu minority ruled dynasty)in about 300 years.The ruling class of Manchu banned Han Chinese clothing and replaced it with their own costume.This is why today's Chinese national costume was widely known as Qipao(Chi-Pao), a Manchu style of clothing.Our effort is to re-promote and advocate Hanfu to the public awareness.The main feature of Hanfu is wrapping the right side over before the left.There are casual wear and formal wear of it.汉服的主要特点是交领右衽,包含礼服和常服两种。

For the casual wear such as Shenyi(Shen-Yee): a long full body garment;Ruqun(Zu-Chin): a top garment with a separate lower skirt, etc.Formal garments may include: Xuanduan(Shyan-Duan): a dark robe, this dress is mostly used in sacrificial ceremonies and state occasions;Yuan-Lin Shan: a closed, round collared robe, mostly used for official or academic occasions.Chinese civilization, also called “Hua-Xia”(“Hwa-Shia”).“Hua”(“Hwa”)means the beauty of the dress & decoration which is Hanfu clothing;“Xia”(“Shia”)is the grandeur of rites and social conduct.中华文明又被称为“华夏”,华代表服饰之美,夏代表礼仪之大。

Many East Asian national costumes, such as the Japanese Kimono, the Korean Hanbok still share the basic style with Hanfu, as historically these nations were largely influenced by(Han)Chinese culture.东亚许多民族的传统服饰,比如日本的和服、韩国的韩服,都是在汉服的基础上发展而来。Costume in the Han Dynasty

汉服

China's complete code of costume and trappings was established in the Han Dynasty(206BC-220AD).The yarn-dyeing, embroidering and metal-processing technologies developed rapidly in the period, s中国完整的服装服饰制度在汉朝确立的。汉代染织工艺、剌绣工艺和金属工艺发展较快,推动了服装装饰的变化。purring changes in costume and adornments.汉时劳动女子总是上穿短襦,下穿长裙,膝上装饰长长垂下的腰带。劳动男子常服是上身穿襦,下身穿犊鼻裤,并在衣外围罩布裙;这种装束不分工奴、农奴、商贾、士人都一样。

The costume code of the Western Han Dynasty(206BC-8AD)followed the one established in the Qin Dynasty(221-206 BC).In the Eastern Han Dynasty, people in black had to wear purple silk adornments to match their clothes.People usually wore costume with a long hat at grand ceremonies offering sacrifices to gods or ancestors.The dress of the queen in these ceremonies consisted of dark-purple frock and black trousers.The silk dress of the queen consisted of cyan frock and buff trousers.西汉建立时基本上沿用秦朝的服制。东汉时期穿黑色衣服必配紫色丝织的装饰物。祭祀大典上通用的是“长冠服”。皇后的祭祀服是:上衣用绀色,下裳用皂色。皇后的蚕服,上衣用青色,下裳用缥色(浅黄色)。汉文帝当政时比较俭朴,自己穿黑色丝织衣、皮鞋。一般官员要穿禅衣,又名“祗服”。

The Western Han Dynasty implemented the Shenyi(long coat)system, which featured a cicada-shaped hat, red clothes and “田”-shaped collar.In addition, people of that time wore jade articles and red shoes.The frock and skirt were sewn together in the Shenyi system.Underpants for memorial ceremonies were decorated with black brims, and those for court dress in feudal China were decorated with red brims.All the garments were collectively called as Chanyi(unlined garment).在西汉时期二百年之中,服饰实行“深衣制”,它的特点是象蝉一样的头冠(帽子)、红色的衣服、象田字状的领子、戴玉、红色的鞋。深衣形制是上衣下裳相连接缝在一起,做祭服的中衣,要缘黑色边,作为朝服的中衣,需缘红色边,当时男女服用极为普遍。服饰总称“禅衣”。禅衣是单层的外衣。禅衣里面有中衣、深衣,其形与禅衣无大区别,只是袖形有变化,都属于单层布帛衣裳。官员在上朝时都要穿黑色禅衣。Costumes in the Han Dynasty fell into two categories according to Yijin(one or two pieces making up the front of a Chinese jacket or grown).There were two types of garments: the curving-front unlined garment with buttons deviously down from the collar to the axilla;the straight-front unlined garment with buttons were straightly down from the collar to the lower part.Curving-front garment originated from the Shenyi(long coat)prevalent in the Warring States Period, and was still in use in the Han Dynasty.But few people wore the Shenyi garments during the Eastern Han Dynasty.汉衣款式以衣襟分类,可以划分两种:一为“曲裾禅衣”,即开襟是从领曲斜至腋下;一为直裾禅衣,是开襟从领向下垂直,此种禅衣又称“

”。曲裾,即为战国时期流行的深衣。汉代仍然沿用,到东汉,男子穿深衣的已经不多了,一般为直裾衣,但并不能作为正式礼服。这种服式既长又宽,从款式上官民服用基本没有差别,但从原料和颜色上,却可明显显示等级的不同。

There were specific stipulations on colors of court garments in the Han Dynasty.Officers must wear garments according to the five time periods, i.e.cyan garments in the spring, red in the first two months of the summer, yellow in the last month of the summer, white in the autumn and black in the winter.汉代朝服的服色有具体规定,一年四季按五时着服,即春季用青色;夏季用红色;季夏用黄色;秋季用白色;冬季用黑色。

Costumes of the Han Dynasty had 7 features: 汉代着衣有七个特点:

1.Wearers must expose underpants' collar form , as the collar was big and curving;

1、穿外衣时,由于领大而且弯曲,穿衣时必需暴露中衣的领型; 2.Clothes must use white cloth as lining;

2、穿衣必用白色面料做里;

3.The width of sleeve was 0.4 meters;

3、袖宽为一尺二寸; 4.The blouse had no sleeve;

4、衫无袖;

5.Wearers of fur clothes should have the fur facing outside;

5、穿皮毛服装时裘毛朝外;

6.Waistband was very exquisite.Belt hook was made of gold in various lively and interesting animal figures;

6、腰带极为考究,所用带钩以金制成各种兽形,如螳螂形或琵琶形。形象十分生动有趣。一般长度在一寸半至六寸之间,是衣裳中间显要的装饰物。汉带钩从形、色和工艺上都达到了极高的水平,较比西周和战国时期,在设计和制作方面都要精美得多。因此颇受男人们的喜爱,佩戴者很多;

7.The male kept the habitude of wearing walking sabres without blades for decoration only.7、男子保持佩刀习俗,但所佩之刀有形无刃,因此失去了实际价值,主要是显示仪容。Female laborers of the Han Dynasty always wore short jackets and long skirts, and their knees were always decorated with long hanging waistbands.dressing style at that time.汉代祭服延用“大 制度”,遵从古礼穿冕服佩绶、佩玉。皇帝、公卿、诸侯均用大,只是在所系玉石的串珠或丝绳的质地上加以区别。皇太后、太后、公卿夫人等的祭服(谒庙服)、亲蚕服、朝见服和婚礼服的形式都采用深衣制。

Male laborers often wore jackets and calf-nose trousers with aprons around the garments.Farmers, workers, businessmen and scholars were all in the same 汉时劳动女子总是上穿短襦,下穿长裙,膝上装饰长长垂下的腰带。劳动男子常服是上身穿襦,下身穿犊鼻裤,并在衣外围罩布裙;这种装束不分工奴、农奴、商贾、士人都一样。

Clothing is the spirit of the age, ethnic 服饰是时代精神,民族的反映

第二篇:汉服英文演讲稿

Good morning guys,my name is leiyunge and i come from landscape architecture class.it is my honor to give you a speech here today.And the topic i’d like to introduce to you is Hanfu.Hanfu does’nt mean the clothing in han dynasty,but the clothing for han nationality.And it’s history can date back to the yellow emperor period.It lasts more than 3000 years and didn’t disappear until the manchu ruled China.That’s to say,the cheongsam,the Chinese tunic suit all can not be calles Hanfu.Because Hanfu is the clothing for we han nationality.What’s more, Hanfu is often ragarded as hanbok or kimono.in fact,hanbok and kimono do have some similarities with hanfu.the two chlothing are introduced to their own country from China.Let’s have a look.The hanbok’s prototype is aoqun ,aoqun is a common type in hanfu,and it is most prosperous in ming dynasty.The kimono’s prototype is ruqun,ruqun’s most popular period is in tang dynasty.I do really hope after my short explaination,you gus can have a rough understanding between hanfu and hanbok an kimono.I also hope One day in the futuru ,when you see someone wearing hanfu in the street,you will not have a mistake about what they are wearing.At last ,i’d like to show you two kinds of hanfu.The first is aoqun,it is very common and it is available for every season.The second is ruqun ,we can always see it in ancient costume drama,but differenrt from aoqun,pepole used to wear it in summer and never wear it in winter.My speech is over ,thanks for you listening,and i wish you guys have knowen more about hanfu from it!

第三篇:家乡英文介绍

岳宇魂常在锐意思进取

Fuyang has a long history, famous celebrities.Here is the spring and Autumn Period politician Guan Zhong hometown, poet Ji Kang home.Chinese literature in the history of the famous “ Tang and song's” Ou Yangxiu, Zeng Gong, Su Shi was here for many years.Zones and monuments throughout, Iong, add radiance and beauty to each other.West Lake has been in the history of Hangzhou and the famous West Lake, county Henan Lake Park in XIAOZHANGZHUANG village and eight successively by the United Nations Environment Programme named“ global 500”.Fuyang convenient traffic, lead in all directions.The Beijing-Kowloon Railway from north to south, runs through the whole territory, and to Fu, Luo Fu, Fu, Fu Qing Huai four railway in China.“ Meters” font frame, Beijing-Guangzhou, Beijing-Shanghai, direct and Longhai railways line standards, formed eight lines into five road, railway, the Beijing-Kowloon Railway in Fuyang marshalling station is the Beijing-Kowloon line the largest railroad hub.Fuyang, a city full of vigour of emerging.Industrious, simple people of Fuyang will be by virtue of thing to join a department, transitional zone of North and south of the regional advantages, connecting the East and West, North and South should call, dedication and friends at home and abroad and a person with breadth of vision act with united strength, joint development, create a better tomorrow!

阜阳历史悠久,名人辈出。这里是春秋时期政治家管仲故里,诗人嵇康的桑梓。中国文学史上著名的“唐宋八大家”中欧阳修、曾巩、苏轼曾在这里为官多年。区内古迹遍布,人文蔚盛,交相辉映。颍州西湖历史上曾与杭州西湖齐名,颍上县小张庄和八里河南湖公园先后被联合国环境保护署命名为“全球500佳”。阜阳交通便捷,四通八达。京九铁路自北向南贯穿全境,与商阜、漯阜、青阜、阜淮四条铁路在境内构成“米”字型框架,直接与陇海、京广、京沪等铁路干线接轨,形成八线引入、五路交汇的铁路网,京九铁路阜阳编组站是京九线上最大的铁路枢纽。

阜阳,一座生机勃勃的新兴城市。勤劳、朴素的阜阳人民将凭借东西结合部、南北过渡带的区位优势,承东接西、呼南应北,竭诚与海内外朋友和有识之士通力合作,携手发展,共创美好明天!

展翅高飞保持愤怒1

第四篇:远大前程英文介绍

The story is divided into three phases of Pip's life expectations.The first

“expectation” is allotted 19 chapters, and the other two 20 chapters each in the 59-chapter work.In some editions, the chapter numbering reverts to Chapter One in each expectation, but the original publication and most modern editions number the chapters consecutively from one to 59.At the end of chapters 19 and 39, readers are formally notified that they have reached the conclusion of a phase of Pip's expectations.In the first expectation, Pip lives a humble existence with his ill-tempered older sister and her strong but gentle husband, Joe Gargery.Pip is satisfied with this life and his warm friends until he is hired by an embittered wealthy woman, Miss Havisham, as an occasional companion to her and her beautiful but haughty adopted daughter, Estella.From that time on, Pip aspires to leave behind his simple life and be a gentleman.After years as companion to Miss Havisham and Estella, he spends more years as an apprentice to Joe, so that he may grow up to have a livelihood working as a blacksmith.This life is suddenly turned upside down when he is visited by a London attorney, Mr.Jaggers, who informs Pip that he is to come into the “Great Expectation” of a handsome property and be trained to be a gentleman at the behest of an anonymous benefactor.The second stage of Pip's expectations has Pip in London, learning the details of being a gentlemen, having tutors, fine clothing, and joining cultured society.Whereas he always engaged in honest labour when he was younger, he now is supported by a generous allowance, which he frequently lives beyond.He learns to fit in this new milieu, and experiences not only friendship but rivalry as he finds himself in the same circles as Estella, who is also pursued by many other men, especially Bentley Drummle, whom she favours.As he adopts the physical and cultural norms of his new status, he also adopts the class attitudes that go with it, and when Joe comes to visit Pip and his friend and roommate Herbert to deliver an important message, Pip is embarrassed to the point of hostility by Joe's unlearned ways, despite his protestations of love and friendship for Joe.At the end of this stage, Pip is introduced to his benefactor, again changing his world.The third and last stage of Pip's expectations alters Pip's life from the artificially supported world of his upper class strivings and introduces him to realities that he realizes he must deal with, facing moral, physical and financial challenges.He learns startling truths that cast into doubt the values that he once embraced so eagerly, and finds that he cannot regain many of the important things that he had cast aside so carelessly.The current ending of the story is different from Dickens's original intent, in which the ending matched the gloomy reverses to Pip's fortunes that typify the last expectation.Dickens was

prevailed upon to change the ending to one more acceptable to his readers'

tastes in that era, and this “new” ending was the published one and currently accepted as definitive.Dickens has Pip as the writer and first person narrator of this account of his life's experiences, and the entire story is understood to have been written as a retrospective, rather than as a present tense narrative or a diary or journal.Still, though Pip “knows” how all the events in the story will turn out, he uses only very subtle foreshadowing so that we learn of events only when the Pip in the story does.Pip does, however, use the perspective of the bitter lessons he's learned to comment acidly on various actions and attitudes in his earlier life.

第五篇:李小龙英文介绍

Today I would like to talk about Bruce Lee , the person I admired most.Bruce Lee, generation of martial arts master, the founder of Jeet kune Do, which is a kind of martial art he combine the advantages of Chinese Kungfu , Boxing, Karate and kickboxing in practice.Jeet kune do are much more flexiable than any other martial arts.Bruce Lee encourage people learn martial art should attackhis opponent directly without traditional routine.He is also a philosopher , which is rarely seenamong other martial arts master.He is aman full of thoughts and creativity.,He is the first Chinese to break into Hollywood, he revolutionized the world to promote the development of martial arts and kung fu movies.It is he who spread Chinese kungfu to world.Ordinary people may think that if they can possess one of the honor above, they would be satisfied.But when it comes to Bruce Lee,well,,he would never stop.He change the attitude of people all over the world towards Chinese.His untimely death make the whole world sighed.He was rather confident.his wife Linda said his 32 year life was full of energy and creativity.He knew how great his ability and creativity was, so he work to prove it every day.Maybe it was why he could be so successful in both martial art and movie.He is a hardworking man.Although he was flatfoot and myopia, he practice much every day ,never blame ,never give up.As a result ,he got many unique skills which shocked everyone who witnessed this.He was also a frank man.When communicate with other martial masters ,no matter which country were they come from ,he always told them without reservation.Deeply moved ,other martial masters also taught him.That’s why Jeet kune do can combine so many kinds of martial art all over the world.There were many obstacle on the way ,from both Chinese traditional martial field and American racism.But Bruce Lee never mind how people view him.So he complete what no one had done before.His story taught me determination, taught me that if you dream about something , work for it.He let me know sometimes you needn’t care about how others oppose you.Once I feel tired ,I thought about what he did everyday.When I choose to be a doctor ,mother worried about my poor ability of practice.But I think what I should do is prove that I can overcome the shortcoming by hard work.I thought about Bruce Lee, I’d like to do what he had done.My admiration bring me courage and power, so I live to the fullest every day.Every July 8th is Bruce Lee’s Day.I always climb mountain on this day.Thinking about the whole life of this great master ,looking up to sky, I felt maybe Bruce Lee never left.His great spirit would be with our Chinese people forever.

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