第一篇：和狗有关的英语词语
和狗有关的英语词语
一、和狗有关的英语词语
a dirty dog无耻之人
a gay dog快乐之人
a guide dog 导盲犬
a hunting dog 猎犬
a lazy dog 懒散的人
a lucky dog 幸运之人
an old dog 行家里手
a top dog 位高权重之人
an underdog 地位卑贱之人
a dog in manger 占着茅坑不拉屎的人
a dog’s chance 渺茫的机会
a dog’s dinner/breakfast一团糟
a hair of the dog that bit 可解酒的另一种酒/ 解铃还须系铃人
be like a dog with two tails 开心
die a dog’s death/ die like a dog 惨死
go to the dogs 堕落、灭亡
in the doghouse 失宠，受冷落
keep a dog/walk a dog 养狗/遛狗
treat/kick sb.like a dog 对人很不友好
lead a dog’s life 过艰苦的生活
live a dog and cat’s life 过争吵不休的生活
put on the dogs 装腔作势
the dog days大热天
work like a dog 拼命工作
二、和狗有关的英语谚语
A barking dog is better than a sleeping lion.吠犬不可怕，睡狮难提防。
A barking dog seldom bites.吠犬不咬人/嘴狠手软。
A dog is made fat in two meals.狗吃两顿即肥。
A dog will not howl if you beat him with a bone.骨头打狗狗不叫。
A dog with a bone knows no friend.狗啃骨 头，不认朋友。
A good dog deserves a good bone.有功应受赏。
A living dog is better than a dead lion.活狗胜过死狮。
A stick is quickly found to beat a dog with.欲加之罪，何患无辞。
All are not thieves that dogs bark at.被狗对着叫的人不都是小偷。
An old dog bites not in vain.老犬不空咬。
An old dog bites sore.老狗咬人痛。/ 姜是老的辣。
An old dog cannot change its way of barking.江山易改，本性难移。
An old dog will learn no new tricks.老狗学不会新把戏。
You can’t teach an old dog a new trick.不可能让顽固不化的人接受新事物。
Beat the dog before the lion.杀鸡儆猴。
Better be the head of a dog than the tail of a lion.宁做鸡头,不做凤尾。
Do not give a dog bread every time he wags his tail.不要有求必应。
Dog does not eat dog.同室不操戈。
Dogs that bark at a distance bite not at hand.远处叫得凶，靠近不咬人。
Dogs that put up many hares kill none.艺多不养家。
Dogs that run after many hares kill none.贪多必失。
Dogs wag their tails not so much in love to you as your bread.狗摇尾巴，不是爱你，而是爱面包。
Every dog has its day.人人都有得意日。
Every dog is a lion at home.夜郎自大。
Every dog is allowed his first bite.初犯者从宽。
Every dog is valiant at his own door.狗在自己家门口都逞强。
Give a dog a bad name and hang him.给人强加恶名将毁人一生；人言可畏。
He who lies down with dogs must rise up with fleas.近朱者赤，近墨者黑。
Let sleeping dogs lie.别惹是生非。
Love me, love my dogs.爱屋及乌。
One barking dog sets all street a-barking.一狗吠声响，满街狗汪汪。
The dog and the cat may kiss, yet are none the better.猫狗可以接吻，但决不会成为好朋友。
The dog that fetches will carry.来道是非 者，便是是非人。
The dog that has been beaten by a stick is afraid of its shadows.一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。
四、汉语中和狗有关的短语、习语和谚语
狗拿耗子，多管闲事 a dog trying to catch mice
狗屁不通 unreadable rubbish
狗腿子a running dog
第二篇：英语常用词语
英语常用 8000 词汇表
A a, an art.一个 abandon v.抛弃，放弃 abandonment n.放弃 abbreviation n.缩写 abeyance n.缓办，中止 abide v.遵守 ability n.能力 able adj.有能力的，能干的 abnormal adj.反常的，变态的 aboard adv.船(车)上 abolish v.废除，取消 abolition n.废除，取消 abortion n.流产 abortive adj.无效果的，失败的 about prep.关于，大约 above prep.在之上，高于 above-mentioned adj.上述的 abreast adv.并肩，并列 abridge v.省略，摘要 abroad adv.国外，海外 abrogate v.取消，废除 abrogation n.取消，废除 abrupt adj.突然的，生硬的 abruptly adv.突然地 absence n.缺席，缺乏 absent adj.缺席的，不存在 absent-minded adj.心不在焉的 absolute adj.完全的，绝对的 absolutely adv.绝对，完全 absorb v.吸收，专心于 absorption n.吸收，专注 abstract adj.抽象的，难懂的 abstraction n.抽象，提取 absurd adj.荒唐的 absurdity n.荒唐(事)abundance n.丰富，大量 abundant adj.丰富的，充裕的 abuse v.滥用，谩骂
abasement n.滥用 academic adj.学院的，学术的 academy n.学院，研究院 accede v.同意 accelerate v.加速，加快 acceleration v.加速，促进 accent n.腔调 v.重读 accept v.接受，同意 acceptable adj.可接受的，合意的 acceptance n.接受，承兑 access n.接近，入口 accessible adj.可接近的 accessory n.附件，装饰品 accident n.事故，意外之事 accidental adj.意外的，偶然的 accidentally adv.偶尔，附带 accommodate v.提供便利，拆借 accommodation n.便利，通融 accompaniment n.伴侣，伴奏 accompany v.伴随，伴奏 accomplish v.完成，达到 accomplishment n.成就 accord v.符合，协调 accordance n.按照，与一致 according adj.按照，据说 accordingly adj.相应地，从而 account n.账目 v.说明 accountant n.会计(师)accounting n.会计学 accrue v.产生，发生 accrued adj.增值的，应计的 accumulate v.积累，积蓄 accumulation n.积累 accumulative adj.积累的 accuracy n.准确(性)accurate adj.准确的，精密的 accurately adj.准确地 accusation n.控告 accuse v.告发，指责 accustom v.使习惯于 ache v.觉得疼 n.疼痛 aching adj.疼痛的 achieve v.完成，实现 achievement n.完成，成就
acid n.酸 acknowledge v.承认，鸣谢 acknowledgment n.承认，鸣谢，回执 acquaint n.使熟悉，相识 acquaintance n.熟悉人，相识 acquainted adj.熟悉的 acquire v.求得，获得 acquisition n.获得 acre n.英亩 acrobat n.杂技演员 acrobatics n.杂技 across prep.横越 adv.横穿 act n.行为，法令 v.表演 action n.行为，行动 activate v.使活跃，开动 active adj.活跃的，积极的 actively adv.积极地，活跃地 activity n.活动 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 actual adj.现实的，实际的 actuality n.实际 actually adv.实际上，居然 acute adj.剧烈的，敏锐的 A.D.(缩)公元 ad n.(缩)广告 adapt v.使适应，改编 adaptation n.适应 add v.增添，加，补充 addition n.增加，附加物 additional adj.增加的，附加的 additive adj.附加的 n.添加剂 address n.地址 v.致词 adequate adj.足够的，恰当的 adequately adv.恰当地 adhere v.粘附，坚持 adhesive n.粘合剂 adjacent adj.邻近的 adjective n.形容词 adjoin v.毗连 adjust v.调整，修整 adjustable adj.可调整的 adjustment n.调整 administer v.管理
administration n.行政管理，管理机关 administrative adj.行政管理的 admirable adj.可钦佩的 admiration n.羡慕，钦佩 admire v.钦佩，赞美 admission n.准入，承认 admit v.承认，接纳 admittedly adv.明白地 adolescence n.青春期 adolescent adj.青春期的 adopt v.采用，采纳 adoption n.采用 adore v.崇拜，敬慕 adorn v.装饰，佩带 adornment n.装饰(品)adult n.成年人 adj.成年的 advance n.v.前进 advanced adj.先进的，发达的 advantage n.优点，优势 advantageous adj.有利的，有用的 adventure n.冒险，惊险活动 adventurous adj.冒险的 adverb n.副词 adverbial adj.副词的 adversary adj.敌手，对手 adverse v.逆的，相反的 adversity n.逆境，不幸 advertise v.登广告，推销 advertising adj.广告的 advertisement n.广告 advice n.忠告，意见 advisable adj.适当的，可行的 advise v.劝告，通知 adviser n.顾问 advocate v.拥护，提倡 aerial adj.天空的，航空的 aeroplane n.飞机 affair n.事件，事情 affect v.影响，改变 affection n.友爱，爱慕 affectionate adj.充满感情的 affiliate n.分号(公司)affirm v.断言，肯定 affirmation n.确定，确认
affirmative adj.肯定的 afford v.买得起，经受得起 affordable adj.买得起的 afloat adj.航行中的 aforesaid adj.上述的 afraid adj.害怕的，恐怕 Africa n.非洲 African adj.非洲的 n.非洲人 after prep.在后 afternoon n.下午 afterward adv.后来 again adv.再，又 against prep.反对，对着 age n.年龄，时代 agency n.代理，代理处 agent n.代理人，试剂 aggravate v.加重，恶化 aggravation n.加重，恶化 aggregate v.& n.& adj.合计(的)aggregation n.总计，集合 aggression n.侵略 aggressive adj.侵略的，进取的 aggressor n.侵略者 agitate v.鼓动 agitation n.鼓动，不安 ago adv.以前 agonize v.使痛苦 agony n.苦恼，痛苦 agree v.同意，一致认为 agreeable adj.惬意的，易相处的 agreeably adv.欣然，依照 agreed adj.商定的 agreement n.一致，协议 agricultural adj.农业的 agriculture n.农业 ahead adv.在前 aid n.& v.援助，救护 aids n.(缩)艾滋病 ailment n.疾病 aim n.目的 v.旨在，指向 aimless adj.无目的的 air n.空气，气派 aircraft n.航空器 airline n.航线，航空公司
airliner n.定期航班 airmail n.航空邮件 airplane n.飞机 airport n.机场 airway n.航线 aisle n.过道，走廊 ajar adv.半开的 alarm n.惊慌，警报 alarming adj.警告的 alas int.唉，哎呀 album n.相册，地图册 alcohol n.酒精 alcoholic adj.含酒精的 alcoholism n.嗜酒者，酒鬼 ale n.淡啤酒 alert adj.警惕的，灵活的 algebra n.代数 alien adj.异国的，异样的 alienate v.疏远，转让，挪用 alienation n.异化 alignment n.对准，准线 alike adj.相象的 alive adj.活着的，有生命的 all adj.所有的 n.一切 allergic adj.过敏的，变态的 allergy n.反感，过敏 alliance n.联合，同盟 allied adj.同盟的 allocate v.分配 allocation n.分配 allot v.分配，配给 allotment n.分配，份额 allow v.允许，许可 allowance n.补助，津贴 alloy n.合金 ally n.同盟者 v.结盟 almost adv.几乎，差不多 alone adj.单独的，仅仅 along prep.沿着 adv.一起 alongside prep.在旁边 aloud adv.大声地 alphabet n.字母表 also adv.也 alter v.改变，变动
alternate v.轮流，交替 alternation n.改变，变更 alternative n.& v.两者取一 although conj.虽然 altitude n.高度 altogether adv.全部地，总共 aluminum n.铝 always adv.总是，始终 A.M.(缩)上午 amateur adj.业余的 amaze v.使惊叹 amazement n.惊奇，诧异 ambassador n.大使 ambient adj.周围的，包围着的 ambiguity n.歧义性，意义不明处 ambiguous adj.模棱两可的 ambition n.抱负，野心 ambitious adj.雄心勃勃的 ambulance n.救护车 amend v.修改，更正 amendment n.修改(通知书)amends n.赔偿 America n.美国，美洲 American adj.美国的 n.美国人 amiable adj.和蔼的，亲切的 amicable adj.友好的，和睦的 amid prep.在之间 ammunition n.弹药 among prep.在之中 amount n.数量，总数 v.合计 ampere n.【电】安培 ample adj.宽大的，充裕的 amplification n.放大 amplifier n.放大器，扩音机 amplify v.详述，放大 amuse v.逗乐，给娱乐 amusement n.娱乐，乐趣 analogue n.模拟，类似物 analogy n.类似，类推 analysis n.分析，分解 analytical adj.分析的，解析的 analyze v.分析，分解 ancestor n.祖先，祖宗 anchor n.锚 v.停泊
ancient adj.古老的，古代的 and conj.和，与，而 anecdote n.轶事，轶闻 angel n.天命，安琪儿 anger n.生气，愤怒 angle n.角，角度 angry adj.生气的，愤怒的 angular adj.角状的 animal n.动物 animate v.使有活力，激活 animation n.生气，生机 ankle n.踝，踝骨 annex n.附录，附件 anniversary n.周年纪念日 announce v.宣布，通报 announcement n.通知 announcer n.播音员 annoy v.烦扰，使生气 annoyance n.烦恼，麻烦事 annual adj.每年的，的 annually adv.每年，年年 another pron.另一个 answer n.答案 v.答复 ant n.蚂蚁 antagonism n.对立，敌对 antagonist n.对手，敌手 Antarctic adj.南极的 antibiotic adj.抗菌的 antecedent n.触角，天线 anticipate v.期望，预料 anticipation n.期望，预料 antique adj.古老的 n.古玩 antonym n.反义词 antonymous adj.反义的 anxiety n.焦虑，担心 anxious adj.焦急的，切盼的 anxiously adv.焦急地，急切地 any adj.任何，一些 anybody pron.任何人 anyhow adv.无论如何 anyone pron.无论谁 anything pron.无论什么 anyway adv.不管怎样 anywhere adv.无论何地
apart adv.分离，隔开 apartment n.套房，公寓 ape n.猿猴 apologize v.道歉 apology n.道歉 apparatus n.仪器，设备 apparent adj.明显的，表面上的 apparently adj.显然，似乎 appeal v.& n.呼吁，上诉 appealing adj.有吸引力的 appear v.出现，好像 appearance n.出现，外表 appendix n.附录，盲肠 appetite n.食欲，欲望 applaud v.称赞，拍手喝彩 applause n.喝彩，欢呼 apple n.苹果 appliance n.用具，器械 applicable adj.生动的，适用的 applicant n.申请人 application n.申请，应用 apply v.应用，申请 appoint v.任命，约定 appointment n.任命，约会 appreciable adj.可看到的 appreciably adv.相当大地 appreciate v.欣赏，感激 appreciation n.欣赏，感激 appreciative adj.感激的 apprentice n.学校 apprize v.通知 approach v.接近n.途径 appropriate adj.恰当的 v.拨给 approval n.同意，批准 approve v.赞成，批准 approximate adj.v.近似，约略 approximately adv.近乎，大约 approximation n.近似值 April n.四月 apt adj.恰当的，易于的 aptitude n.才智，天资 Arab n.阿拉伯 Arabian n.阿拉伯人，阿拉伯语 Arabic adj.阿拉伯的
arbitrary adj.专横的，任意的 arbitrate v.仲裁 arbitration n.仲裁 arbitrator n.仲裁员 arc n.弧 arch n.拱门，弓形 archaeologist n.考古学家 archaeology n.考古学 architect n.建筑师 architecture n.建筑学 arctic adj.北极的 ardent adj.热心的，强烈的 arduous adj.艰巨的，努力的 area n.地区，面积，领域 arena n.竞技场 argue v.争论，辩论 argument n.争论，论点 arise v.起来，出现 aristocracy n.贵族阶层 aristocrat n.贵族 aristocratic adj.贵族的 arithmetic n.算术 arm n.手臂，扶手 v.武装 arms n.武器 armchair n.手扶椅 armour n.盔甲，装甲 army n.军队，陆军 around adv.在周围，大约 arouse v.唤醒，唤起 arrange v.整理，安排 arrangement n.安排，计划 array v.装扮，排列 arrear n.欠款 arrest v.逮捕，吸引 arrival n.到达，到货 arrive v.到达，达到 arrogance n.傲慢 arrogant adj.傲慢的 arrogantly adv.傲慢地 arrow n.箭，箭头 art n.艺术，技艺 article n.文章，物品，冠词 artificial adj.人造的，假的 artist n.艺术家
artistic n.艺术的 as adv.一样 prep.作为 ascend v.登，上升 ascertain v.查明，弄清 ascribe v.归于 ASEAN n.(缩)东盟 ash n.灰，灰烬 ashamed adj.惭愧的，羞耻的 ashore adv.在岸上，上岸 ashtray n.烟灰缸 Asia n.亚洲 Asian adj.亚洲的 n.亚洲人 aside adv.在旁边，搁在一边 ask v.问，要求，邀请 asleep adj.睡着的 aspect n.容貌，方面 aspirin n.阿斯匹林 ass n.驴，愚蠢的人 assassinate v.暗杀 assassination n.暗杀 assassinator n.暗杀者 assault v.袭击，攻击 assemble v.集合，装配 assembly n.集合，装配 assert v.断言，宣称 assertion n.断言 assess v.评定，估价 assessment n.估值，评价 assign v.分配，指定 assignment n.任务，作业 assist v.协助 assistance n.协助，辅助 assistant n.助手 associate v.联想 adv.副的 associated adj.联合的 association n.协会，合营 associative adj.联想的 assorted adj.各种各样的 assortment n.花色品种 assume v.假定，担任 assumption n.假定，假装 assurance n.自信，保证 assure v.使放心，向保证 assured adj.感到放心的
astonish v.使惊讶 astonishment n.惊讶 astound v.使惊讶 astray adv.(信件)遗失、误传 astronaut n.宇宙飞行员 astronomer n.天文学家 astronomical adj.天文学的 astronomy n.天文学 at prep.在，处于，以 athlete n.田径运动员 athletic adj.田径的 Atlantic n.& adj.大西洋(的)atlas n.地图集 atmosphere n.大气，气氛 atmospheric adj.大气的，空气的 atom n.原子，微粒 atomic adj.原子的，原子能的 attach v.附着于，依恋 attachment n.依附，附件，爱慕 attack v.& n.进攻，侵袭 attain v.赢得，到达 attempt v.& n.尝试，企图 attend v.出席，照顾 attendance n.出勤(率)，出席 attendant n.随从，服务员 attention n.注意，关心 attentive adj.注意的，关心的 attentively adv.关心地 attic n.阁楼 attitude n.态度，看法 attorney n.辩护律师 attract v.吸引，引力 attraction adj.有吸引力的 attributable adj.归于的 attribute v.属于 n.属性 attribution n.属于 attributive adj.定语的，属性的 auction n.拍卖 audience n.听众，观众 auditorium n.礼堂 august n.八月 aunt n.伯(婶、姨、姑)母 aural adj.听觉的，耳的 auspice n.赞助，主办
Australia n.澳大利亚 Australian adj.澳大利亚的 author n.作者，创造者 authority n.权力，权威 authorization n.授权 authorize v.授权，批准 autobiography n.自传 automate v.自动化 automatic adj.自动的 automation n.自动化 automobile n.汽车 autonomous adj.自治的 autonomy n.自治 autumn n.秋天 auxiliary adj.辅助的，补助的 avail v.帮助，有用 n.效用 availability n.可用性，可供货 available adj.可得到的 avenge v.报复 avenue n.林荫道，途径 average adj.平均的 n.平均数 averagely adv.平均 aviation n.航空 avoid v.避免，逃避 await v.等候，等待 awake v.醒来 醒悟 adj.醒的 awaken adj.醒着的 award v.授予 n.奖，奖品 aware adj.知道的，意识到的 away adv.去，远离，在远处 awe n.威惧 awesome adj.可怕的 awful adj.令人畏惧的 awfully adv.可怕地，非常 awkward adj.笨拙的，不熟练的 awkwardly adv.笨拙地 awkwardness n.笨拙 ax n.斧子 axial adj.轴的，轴向的 axis n.轴，轴线，轴心 axle n.(轮)轴 BBBB
baby n.婴儿，年龄最小的人 baby-sit v.(替人)看护小孩 baby-sitter n.看护小孩的人 bachelor n.单身汉，学士 back n.背 adj.背后的 backbone n.脊梁骨 backdate v.回溯 background n.背景，经历 backing n.倒退，支持物 backlog n.未交付的订货 backward adv.向后，逆 backwardness n.落后(状态)bacon n.咸肉，熏肉 bacterium n.细菌 bad adj.坏的，低劣的 badge n.徽章 badly adv.坏，非常，严重地 badminton n.羽毛球 baffle v.困扰，难倒 bag n.袋子，提包 baggage n.行李 baggy adj.袋状的 bait n.饵，诱饵 bake v.烤，烘 baker n.面包师 bakery n.面包店 balance n.平衡，天平，余额 balcony n.阳台 bald adj.秃的 ball n.球，球状物，舞会 ballet n.芭蕾舞 balloon n.气球 ballooning n.热气球飞行运动 ball-pointpen n.圆珠笔 ballroom n.舞厅 bamboo n.竹 bamboo-shoot n.竹笋 banana n.香蕉 band n.乐队，带子 v.联合 bandage n.绷带 bandit n.盗匪，歹徒 bang n.& v.砰的一响 bank n.岸，银行 banker n.银行家
banking n.银行业务、金融业 bankrupt n.& v.& adj.破产 banner n.旗帜，横幅 banquet n.宴会 bar n.棒，杆，酒吧 barber n.理发师 bare adj.裸的，直率的 barely adv.赤裸裸地 bargain n.交易，便宜货 barge n.驳船 bark n.狗吠，树皮 v.吠 barn n.谷仓，牲口棚 barometer n.晴雨表，标记 baron n.男爵 baroness n.男爵夫人，女男爵 barrel n.桶，枪(炮)管 barren adj.不育的，贫瘠的 barrier n.障碍，壁垒 barter n.易货贸易 base n.基础，基地 v.基于 baseball n.棒球 basement n.地下室，地窖 basic adj.基本的，基础的 basically adv.基本上，主要地 basin n.盆，盆地 basis n.基础，根据 basket n.篮子，筐 basketball n.篮球 bat n.球拍，蝙蝠 v.击打 bath n.洗澡，浴室 bathe v.洗澡，冲洗 bathroom n.浴室，洗手间 batter v.打击 battery n.电池 battle n.战斗，战役 bay n.海湾，湾 bazaar n.集市 B.C.(缩)公元前 be v.是，存在 beach n.海滩，湖滨 bead n.有孔小珠 beak n.鸟嘴 beam n.梁，射线 v.发光 bean n.豆子
bear v.负担，忍受，生育 bearing n.举止，意义，轴承 bearish adj.熊市的 beast n.野兽，牲畜 beat v.打，击败 n.击打 beautiful adj.美丽的，绝妙的 beauty n.美，美女 because conj.因为，由于 become v.变成 bed n.床，河床，苗圃 bedroom n.卧室 bee n.蜜蜂 beef n.牛肉 beer n.啤酒 beetle n.甲虫 before prep.在前面 beforehand adv.事先，预先 beg v.乞讨，恳求 beggar n.乞丐 begin v.开始，着手进行 beginner n.初学者 beginning n.开端，起点 behalf n.代表 behave v.行为，举动 behavior n.行为，举止 behind prep.在后面 behindhand adj.落后，事后 being n.生物，存在 belief n.信仰，信心 believe v.相信，认为 bell n.钟，铃 belly n.肚子 belong v.属于 beloved adj.敬爱的 n.爱人 below adj.& prep.在下面 belt n.带，腰带 bench n.长凳，工作台 bend v.弯曲，俯身 n.拐弯 beneath prep.在之下 beneficial adj.有益的，有利的 beneficiary n.受益者 benefit n.益处，利益 benevolence n.慈悲，捐助 benevolent adj.乐善好施的
bent adj.弯曲的 berry n.浆果 beside prep.在之旁 besides adj.而且 prep.除…之外 best adj.最好的 best-seller n.畅销书(货)best-selling adj.畅销的 bestow v.赠给，授予 bet n.& v.打赌 betray v.背叛，泄露 betrayal n.背叛，暴露 better adj.更好的 adv.较好 better-off adj.经济情况较好的 between prep.在两者之间 beverage n.饮料 beware v.当心 bewilder v.迷惑，茫然 beyond prep.在那边，超出 bias n.偏好 bible n.圣经 bicycle n.自行车 bid n.& v.报价，投标 bidding n.投标 big adj.大的，重大的 bike n.自行车 bill n.账单，议案，钞票 billion n.十亿 bind v.捆绑，约束 binding n.装订 biographer n.传记记者 biography n.传记 biologist n.生物学家 biology n.生物学 bird n.鸟 birth n.出生，创始 birthday n.生日，诞辰 birthplace n.出生地 biscuit n.饼干 bishop n.主教 bit n.小片，一点 bite n.& v.咬，叮 n.一口 bitter adj.苦的，痛苦的 bitterly adv.惨痛地，辛酸地 bitterness n.苦味，苦难 b/l n.(缩)提单 black adj.黑的 n.黑色 blackboard n.黑板 blacksmith n.铁匠 blade n.刀刃，叶片 blame v.责备 n.过失 blank adj.空白的 n.空格 blanket n.毛毯 blast n.阵风 v.爆炸 blaze n.火光，光亮 bleach v.漂白，变白 bleed v.出血，流血 blend v.混合，掺混 bless v.保佑，祝福 blessing n.祝福 blind adj.瞎的 v.使失明 blink adj.眨眼，闪烁 block n.大块，街区，障碍物 blockage n.封锁 blond adj.金发的 blood n.血，血统 bloody adj.流血的，残忍的 bloom n.花 v.开花 blossom n.(果树的)花 blot n.污迹 blouse n.女衫 blow v.吹，吹掉，刮风 blue adj.蓝色的，忧郁的 blunder n.大错 blunt adj.钝的，生硬的 blush v.脸红，害臊 blushy adj.害羞的 board n.木板，伙食，董事会 boarding n.伙食 boast v.夸口，以而自豪 boat n.小船，艇 body n.身体，尸体，团体 bodyguard n.保镖 boil v.沸腾，煮沸 boiler n.锅炉 boiling adj.沸腾的 bold adj.大胆的 boldness n.胆略 bolt n.螺检，插销 v.闩门
bomb n.炸弹 v.轰炸 bomber n.轰炸机 bona fide adj.真诚的，无欺的 bond n.束缚，联结，债券 bonded adj.保税的 bone n.骨，骨骼 bony adj.骨头的 bonus n.红利 book n.书 v.预订(票)booking adj.定货 booklet n.小册子 bookcase n.书橱 bookshelf n.书架 bookstore n.书店 boom v.隆隆响，兴旺，繁荣 booming adj.兴旺的，繁荣的 boost v.抬高，促进 boot n.靴子 booth n.货摊，电话亭 border n.国界，边境 bore v.烦扰，使厌烦，钻孔 boring adj.讨厌的 born adj.出生的，天生的 borrow v.借，借用 borrowings n.借款 bosom n.胸，胸怀 boss n.上司，老板 bossy adj.好发号施令的 both pron.& adj.双方，两 bother v.打扰，麻烦 n.麻烦 bottle n.瓶子 bottle-neck n.影响的环节 bottom n.底部，末尾 bottom-line n.末行数字，结果 bough n.大树枝 bounce v.跳起 n.跳跃 bound v.缚，以为界 boundary n.界线，边界 bourgeois n.资产阶级分子 bow v.鞠躬，服从 n.弓 bowl n.碗，钵 bowling n.保龄球 box n.箱，盒 v.拳击 boxer n.拳击运动员
boxing n.拳击 boxing-day n.节礼日 boy n.男孩，小伙子 boycott v.& n.抵制 brace n.支撑 v.激励 bracket n.括号 brag v.吹嘘，夸口 brain n.脑子，头脑，智能 brake n.制动器 v.刹车 branch n.树枝，分支，分部 brand n.牌子，商标 brandy n.白兰地 brass n.黄铜 brave adj.勇敢的 v.冒着 bravely adv.勇敢地 bravery n.勇敢 brazil n.巴西 Brazilian adj.& n.巴西的(人)breach n.违反(契约)bread n.面包，生计 bread-earner n.挣钱养家的人 breadth n.宽度，大量 break n.打破，破坏 n.裂口 breakage n.裂口 breakdown n.故障，衰竭 breakthrough n.突破 breakfast n.早饭 breast n.乳房，胸脯 breath n.呼吸，气息 breathe v.呼吸 breed v.繁殖，饲养 n.品种 breeze n.微风 bribe v.贿赂 bribery v.贿赂 brick n.砖 bride n.新娘 bridegroom n.新郎 bridge n.桥梁，桥牌 bridle n.约束 v.抑制 brief adj.简短的 briefing n.简要情况 briefly adv.简单地，简短地 bright adj.明亮的，鲜明的 brighten v.使发光
brightness n.光辉，明亮 brilliance n.辉煌，光彩 brilliant v.辉煌的，杰出的 brim n.边，边缘 bring v.拿来，带来 brink n.边缘 brisk adj.敏捷的，活跃的 bristle n.鬃毛 Britain n.不列颠，英国 British adj.英国的，英属的 brittle adj.易碎的，脆的 broad adj.宽的，辽阔的 broadcast v.& n.广播 broadcasting n.广播节目 broaden v.加宽，扩大 brochure n.产品介绍手册 broken adj.破碎的，毁坏了的 broker n.经纪人 bronze n.青铜 brood n.一窝 brook n.小河，溪流 broom n.扫帚 brother n.兄弟，同胞 brotherhood n.兄弟情谊 brother-in-law n.姻兄(弟)brow n.眉毛，额 brown n.& adj.褐色(的)bruise n.青肿 v.打伤 brush n.刷子，画笔 v.刷 brutal adj.野蛮的 brute n.禽兽，畜生 bubble n.气泡 bucket n.水桶 bud n.芽，蓓蕾 Buddhism n.佛教 Buddhist n.佛教徒 budget n.预算 buffalo n.水牛，野牛 buffet n.冷餐 bug n.臭虫，虫子 bugle n.喇叭 build v.建造，建设 builder n.建筑工人，建设者 building n.建筑物，大楼
bulb n.球形物，灯泡 bulk n.体积，大半 bulky adj.庞大的，笨重的 bull n.公牛 bullet n.子弹 bulletin n.公报 bullion n.金块，金条 bullish adj.行情看涨的 bump v.碰，颠簸 n.碰撞 bumpy adj.颠簸不平的 bunch n.一束 bundle n.& v.捆，包 burden n.担子，负担 burdensome adj.沉重的 bureau n.局，司，办公室 bureaucracy n.官僚主义 bureaucratic adj.官僚主义的 burglar n.夜盗，窃贼 burglary n.盗窃 burial n.埋葬 burn v.烧，燃烧，烧伤 burner n.喷灯 burnt adj.烧焦的，烧坏的 burst v.& n.爆炸，破裂 bury v.掩埋，安葬 bus n.公共汽车 bush n.灌木 bushel n.蒲式耳(重量单位)business n.行业，买卖，商号 businesslike adj.事务式的 busy adj.忙碌的，热闹的 but prep.但是，除了 butcher n.屠夫 v.屠宰 butchery n.肉食店 butt n.根端 v.顶撞 butter n.黄油 butterfly n.蝴蝶 button n.钮扣，按钮 buy v.买，购买 buyer n.购买者 buzz v.嗡嗡叫 n.嗡嗡声 by prep.在旁边，按照 bygone n.已往的，过时的 bypass n.旁道，分路
by-product n.副产品 C cab n.出租汽车 cabbage n.卷心菜；圆白菜 cabin n.小屋，船舱 cabinet n.橱柜，内阁 cable n.电缆，海底电报 cafe n.咖啡馆 cafeteria n.自助餐厅 cage n.笼子，鸟笼 cake n.糕，饼 calculate v.计算，估计 calculation n.计算(结果)calculus n.微积分 calendar n.日历 calf n.小牛，腿肚子 calibration n.刻度，核定 call v.叫，称为，打电话 calm adj.宁静的，镇静的 calmly adv.平静地，沉着地 calorie n.热卡，卡路里 camel n.骆驼 camera n.照相机 camp n.帐篷，野营 n.宿营 campaign n.战役，运动 camping n.野营 campus n.校园 can v.aux.能，会，可以 Canada n.加拿大 Canadian adj.& n.加拿大的(人)canal n.运河，渠道 canary n.金丝雀 cancel v.删除，取消 cancellation n.删除，取消 cancer n.癌 candid adj.坦白的，直率的 candidate n.候选人 candle n.蜡烛 candy n.糖果 cane n.手杖，(藤、竹的)茎 canned adj.罐装的 cannon n.大炮 canoe n.独木舟，游艇 canon n.规范，准则
canteen n.食堂 canvas n.帆布，画布 canvass v.游说 cap n.帽子，盖子 v.覆盖 capability n.才能，能力 capable adj.有能力的 capacity n.容量，容积，资格 cape n.披肩，岬，海角 capita n.人 capital n.首都，资本 capital-intensive adj.资本密集型的 capitalism n.资本主义 capitalist adj.资本主义的 capitalization n.资本化 capitalize v.大写，资本化 captain n.队长，船长，上尉 caption n.标题 captive adj.被俘虏的 n.俘虏 capture v.& n.俘获，捉拿 car n.小汽车 caravan n.车队，大蓬车 carbon n.碳，复写纸 card n.卡片，纸牌，名片 cardboard n.硬纸板 cardinal adj.主要的 care n.注意，小心 v.关心 career n.职业，生涯 careful adj.小心的，仔细的 careless adj.粗心的，不关心的 carelessness n.粗心 cargo n.货物 carol n.颂歌 carpenter n.木匠 carpet n.地毯 carriage n.马车，(火车)车厢 carrier n.运载工具，媒介 carrot n.胡萝卜 carry v.搬运，携带 cart n.手推车 carton n.纸箱 cartoon n.漫画，动画片 cartridge n.弹仓 carve v.雕刻，切 carving n.雕塑
case n.事实，案例，箱子 cash n.现金 v.兑现 cashier n.出纳 cassette n.小盒，磁盘盒 cast v.掷，投射，铸造 castle n.城堡 casual adj.偶然的，随便的 casualty n.伤亡 cat n.猫 catalog n.(商品)目录 catastrophe n.灾难 catalyst n.催化剂 catch v.捕获，染病 n.捉 category n.种类，范畴 cater v.提供 cathedral n.大教堂 catholic adj.天主教的 cattle n.牛(总称)cause n.原因，理由，事业 caution n.谨慎，告诫 cautious adj.谨慎的，当心的 cavalry n.骑兵，马术 cave n.洞穴，山洞 cavern n.酒馆 cavity n.坑，孔穴 cease v.停止，平息 ceiling n.天花板 celebrate v.庆祝 celebration n.庆祝仪式 celery n.芹菜 cell n.细胞，牢房，电池 cellar n.地窖，地下室 cement n.水泥 cemetery n.墓场 censor v.审查 censorship n.审查 cent n.分币 centigrade adj.摄氏的 centimeter n.厘米 central adj.中心的，中央的 center n.中心 v.集中 century n.世纪 cereal n.谷物 ceremonial adj.仪式的
ceremony n.仪式，典礼，礼节 certain adj.确信的，一定的 certainly adv.一定，当然，行 certainty n.确实，必然的事 certificate n.证书，执照 certification n.证明 certify v.证明 chain n.链条，一系列，锁链 chair n.椅子 chairman n.主席，董事长 chairperson n.主席(无性别之分)chairwoman n.女主席，女董事长 chalk n.白垩，粉笔 challenge n.& v.挑战，质问 challenging adj.具有挑战性的 chamber n.房间 champion n.优胜者，冠军 championship n.锦标(赛)chance n.机会，可能性 change n.变化，零钱 v.改变 changeable adj.变化的 channel n.沟渠，途径，频道 chaos n.混乱 chap n.伙计 chapter n.章，节 character n.性格，角色，特性 characteristic n.特征，特性 characteristical adj.特征的 characterize v.具有特征 charcoal n.木炭 charge v.收费，冲向，控告 charity n.施舍，仁慈 charm n.魅力 v.迷惑 charming adj.迷人的 chart n.图表 v.制定计划 charter n.特许证，宪章 chase v.追逐，驱除 chat v.聊天 chatter v.喋喋不休，啁啾 cheap adj.便宜的，可鄙的 cheat v.欺骗，作弊 n.骗子 cheating n.欺骗行为 check v.检验，核对 n.支票 check-out n.结帐，离店时限 check-up n.核对，检查 cheek n.颊，脸 cheeky adj.胖乎乎的 cheer n.喝彩 v.向喝彩 cheerful adj.快活的 cheese n.干酪，奶酪 chemical adj.化学的 chemist n.化学家，药剂师 chemistry n.化学 cheque n.支票 cherish v.珍爱，怀有 cherry n.樱桃 chess n.国际象棋 chest n.胸膛，柜子 chestnut n.栗树，栗子 chew v.咀嚼 chick n.小鸡 chicken n.鸡，鸡肉 chief adj.首席的，首要的 chiefly adv.多半，首要地 child n.孩子，儿童 childhood n.童年 childish adj.孩子气的 childlike adj.孩子似的，天真的 chill n.寒意 v.冷却 chilly adj.凉的，冷淡的 chimney n.烟囱 chin n.下巴，下颊 China n.中国 china n.瓷器，陶瓷 Chinese adj.& n.中国的 chip n.片，屑，缺口 chocolate n.巧克力 choice n.选择，选中的人或物 choke v.闷死，窒息，阻塞 choose v.选择，愿意 chop v.劈，剁 n.带骨肉 chorus n.合唱队，齐声 Christ n.基督 Christian adj.基督教的 n.基督徒 Christianity n.基督教(精神)Christmas n.圣诞节 church n.教堂 cif n.(缩)到岸价
cigar n.雪茄 cigarette n.卷烟 cinema n.电影院 circle n.圆，果 v.画圈于 circular adj.圆圈的 circuit n.巡回，电路 circulate v.循环，流通，流传 circulation n.循环，销路，周转 circumference n.周围，圆周 circumstance n.情况，环境 circus n.马戏团 cite v.引证，举例 citizen n.公民，市民 citizenship n.公民权 city n.城市 civil adj.民用的，民事的 civilization n.文明，民族文化 civilize v.使文明，开化 claim v.要求，索赔，声称 clamp n.夹子 v.夹紧 clap v.排手，鼓掌 clarify v.弄清(问题)clarification n.澄清 clash v.& n.碰撞，冲突 clasp n.扣子 v.紧握(抱)class n.阶级，种类，班级 classic n.经典作品 classical adj.经典的，古典的 classification n.分类 classify v.分类，分等 classmate n.同班同学 classroom n.教室 clatter v.咔嗒响 n.卡嗒响 clause n.条款，从句 claw n.爪 clay n.黏土 clean adj.清洁的，干的 clear adj.清楚的，明确的 clearance n.结关 clearly adv.清晰地，无疑地 clench v.咬紧，握紧，决定 clerk n.办事员，职员，店员 clever adj.聪明的，灵巧的 cleverness n.聪明，机灵
client n.当事人，顾客，用户 clientele n.顾客(总称)cliff n.悬崖，峭壁 climate n.气候 climax n.顶点，高潮 climb v.爬，攀登，上升 cling v.粘住，依附 clinic n.诊所 clip n.夹子，卡子 v.夹住 cloak n.外套，借口 clock n.时钟 clockwise adj.& adv.顺时针的 close v.关闭，结束 n.终结 closed adj.关闭的，停业的 closedown n.倒闭 closely adv.紧密地，严密地 closet n.壁橱 cloth n.织物，布，衣料 clothe v.给…着衣 clothes n.衣服(总称)clothing n.服装(总称)cloud n.云 cloudy adj.多云的 clown n.小丑，丑角 club n.俱乐部，会，棍棒 clue n.线索 clumsy adj.笨拙的，愚蠢的 cluster n.群，串 clutch v.& n.抓紧 c/o v.(缩)请转交 coach n.客车，教练 coal n.煤 coarse adj.粗糙的，粗的 coast n.海岸，海滨 coastal adj.沿海的 coat n.上衣，涂层 cock n.公鸡 cocktail n.鸡尾酒 code n.法规，代码，密码 codify v.编码 coefficient n.系数 coffee n.咖啡 coffin n.棺材 coherence n.凝聚性
coherent adj.有条理的，粘着的 cohesion n.凝聚力，团结 cohesive adj.有粘性的 coil v.卷曲 n.一卷，线圈 coin n.硬币，创造新词 coinage v.重合，一致 coincide n.巧合，同时发生 coincidence adj.同时发生的 coincident adj.冷，冷冰冰的 coldness n.寒冷，冷淡 collaborate v.协作，勾结 collaboration n.协作，通敌 collapse v.倒塌 v.坍塌 collar n.领子 colleague n.同事，同行 collect v.收集，征收，聚集 collection n.收集，收藏 collective n.集体 adj.集体的 college n.学院 collide v.猛烈碰撞，冲突 collision n.猛烈碰拉，冲突 colonel n.上校 colonial adj.殖民的，殖民地的 colonist n.殖民者，移民 colonist n.殖民主义 colony n.殖民地 color n.颜色，色彩，气色 color-blind adj.色盲的 colorful adj.色彩丰富的 colorless adj.无色的 column n.圆柱，栏 columnist n.专栏作家 comb v.梳 n.梳子 combat v.& n.战斗，斗争 combination n.混合，组合 combine v.组合，化合，结合 come v.来到，出现，发生 comedian n.喜剧演员 comedy n.喜剧 comfort n.舒适，慰藉 v.安慰 comfortable adj.舒适的，自在的 comic adj.喜剧的，滑稽的 command v.& n.命令，控制 commander n.司令，指挥官
commemorate n.纪念 commemoration v.纪念 commence v.开始 commend v.称赞，推荐 commandment n.称赞 comment n.& v.评论 commerce n.商业 commercial adj.商业的，商务的 commission n.& v.委托，委任 commit v.委托，犯(错误)commitment n.责任 committee n.委员会 commodity n.商品 common adj.共同的，普通的 commonly adv.通常，平常 commonplace adj.平凡的，平淡的 commonsense n.常识 commonwealth n.共同体，联邦 commune n.公社 communicate v.传播，通讯 communication n.通信，通讯系统 communicative adj.通讯的 communism n.共产主义 communist n.共产主义者 community n.团体，共同体，群体 compact adj.严密的，紧凑的 companion n.同伴，伴侣 company n.公司，同伴 comparable adj.可比较的 comparative adj.比较的，相当的 comparatively adv.比较地 compare v.比较，比作 comparison n.比较 compass n.指南针，圆规 compatible adj.可兼容的，一致的 compel v.强迫，逼迫 compensate v.赔偿，补偿，酬报 compensation n.赔偿，补偿 compete v.竞争，比赛 competent adj.称职的，有能力的 competition n.竞争，比赛 competitive adj.竞争的 competitiveness n.竞争能力 competitor n.竞争者，对手 compile v.编(书)，编辑 complain v.抱怨，控诉 complaint n.怨言，控告 complement n.补充，余数 complete v.完成，结束 completely adv.完全地，十分 completion n.完成，完满 complex adj.综合的，复杂的 complexity n.复杂性 compliance n.顺从，应允 complicate v.使复杂 complicated adj.错综复杂的 compliment n.& v.称赞，问候 complimentary adj.称赞的 comply v.履行，遵守 component n.成分，组分 componential adj.成分的 compose v.由组成，作曲 composed adj.镇静的 composer n.作曲家 composite adj.合成的，组合的 composition n.作文，组成 compound n.化合物 v.混合 comprehend v.理解，了解 comprehension n.理解 comprehensive adj.综合的，广泛的 compress v.压缩 compression n.压缩，凝缩 comprise v.包括，由组成 compromise n.& v.妥协，和解 compels v.强迫 compulsory adj.强制的，必修的 computation n.计算 compute v.计算 computer n.计算机 computerization n.计算机化 computerize v.使计算机化 comrade n.同志 conceal v.隐瞒，隐藏 concede v.让步，输 conceit n.自负，自大 conceited adj.自负的 conceive v.想象，怀孕 concentrate v.集中，浓缩
concentrated adj.全神贯注的 concentration n.专心，浓度 concept n.概念 conception n.想法，概念 conceptive adj.概念的 concern v.涉及，关心 n.商行 concerned adj.有关的 concerning prep.关于 concert n.音乐会 concerted adj.齐心协力的 concess v.让步 concession n.让步，减免，租界 concise adj.简明的，简要的 conclude v.结束，缔结，断定 conclusion n.结束，结论 conclusive adj.结束的，结论性的 concrete n.混凝土 adj.具体的 concur v.同地发生 concurrence n.合作，并发 concurrent adj.同时发生的 condemn v.谴责，判刑 condemnation n.谴责，判决 condensation n.凝聚 condense v.凝结，冷凝，精简 condenser n.冷凝器，聚光器 condition n.状态，情形，条件 conditional adj.有条件的 conduce v.导致，有益于 conducive adj.有助于的 conduct n.行为，管理 v.为人 conduction n.传导，传热 conductor n.(乐队)指挥，售票员 cone n.锥体，锥形 confer v.授予，颁布，商议 conference n.会议 confess v.坦白，供认 confession n.供认，自由 confide v.委托，吐露秘密 confidence n.信任，信心 confident adj.确信的，自信的 confidential adj.机密的 confine v.限制 confinement n.限制 confirm v.证实，确认，批准
confirmation n.确认 conflict v.& n.冲突，斗争 conform v.遵守，使一致 conformity n.遵照，一致 confront v.面对，与相对 confrontation n.面对，对峙 confuse v.混淆，弄糊涂，搅乱 confusion n.混乱，糊涂 congestion n.阻塞，消化不良 congratulate v.祝贺 congratulation n.祝贺，贺辞 congress n.(代表)大会，国会 congressman n.国会议员 conjunction n.连词，联结 connect v.连接，联想 connection n.联系，社会关系 conquer v.征服，战胜 conqueror n.征服者，胜利者 conquest n.征服 conscience n.良心，良知 conscientious adj.有良心的 conscientiously adv.认真地 conscious adj.意识到的，自觉的 consciousness n.知觉，意识 consecutive adj.连续的，连贯的 consent v.& n.同意，允许 consequence n.后果，重要性 consequently adv.因而，所以 conservation n.保护，保存 conservative adj.保守的，稳健的 consider v.考虑，以为，体谅 considerable adj.相当的，可观的 considerably adv.相当 considerate adj.考虑周全的 consideration n.考虑，照顾 consign v.委托，托运货物 consignment n.委托，货物 consist v.由组成 consistency n.一致(性)consistent adj.始终如一的，符合 console v.安慰 consolidate v.团结 consolidated adj.加固的，统一的 consolidation n.团结
consonant adj.响亮的 conspicuous adj.显眼的，出众的 conspiracy n.阴谋 constable adv.警官 constant adj.不变的，恒定的 constantly adv.经常地 constituent adj.组成的 n.成分 constitute v.组成，构成，设立 constitution n.宪法，章程 constitutive adj.宪法的，章程的 constraint n.强制，拘束 construct v.建设，建立 construction n.建设，建筑 construe v.翻译，解释 consul n.领事 consulate n.领事馆 consult v.咨询，磋商 consultant n.咨询顾问(公司)consultation n.咨询 consume v.消费，消耗 consumer n.消费者，用户 consumption n.消费，消耗量 contact n.& v.接触，联系 contain v.含有，容纳，抑制 container n.容器，集装箱 contemplate v.沉思 contemplation n.苦思冥想 contemporarian n.同时代人 contemporary adj.当代的，同时代的 contempt n.轻视，蔑视 contemptuous adj.轻视的 content n.含量，内容 v.满足 contest n.& v.争夺，比赛 contestant n.参赛人 context n.上下文，语境，环境 contextual adj.上下文的，环境的 continent adj.节制的 n.大陆 continental adj.大陆的 contingency n.事故，意外 continual adj.连续的，频繁的 continuance n.连续 continue v.继续，连续，依旧 continuous adj.持续的，不断的 continuously adv.连续不断地
contract n.契约，合同 v.订 contracted adj.合同所规定的 contractual adj.合同的，契约的 contradict v.反驳，与矛盾 contradiction n.矛盾，反驳 contrary adj.相反的 n.反面 contrast n.& v.对照，对比 contribute v.捐献，贡献，投稿 contribution n.贡献，捐献物 control v.& n.控制，管理 controversy n.论战，论争 controversial adj.有争议的 convenience n.方便，便利 convenient adj.便利的，方便的 convention n.大会，协定，惯例 conventional adj.传统的，常规的 conversant adj.精通的，有交情的 conversation n.会话，谈话 converse v.谈话，对话，交往 conversely adv.相反地 conversion n.转变，转化，换算 convert v.转换，改变信仰 convey v.运输，传达 conveyance n.运送，传达 convict n.罪犯 conviction n.定罪，确信 convince v.使确信，信服 convinced adj.信服的 cook v.烹调，烧 n.厨师 cooker n.厨具，厨灶 cool adj.凉的，冷静的 coolness n.凉爽，冷淡 cooperate v.合作，协作 cooperation n.合作，协作 cooperative adj.合作的 n.合作社 coordinate v.协调，配合 coordination n.协调，配合 cope v.应付，对付 copper n.铜 copy v.抄写，复制 n.副本 cord n.细绳，电线 cordial adj.诚恳的，亲切的 cordially adv.亲切地 core n.核，核心
cork n.软木塞 corn n.谷物，玉米 corner n.角落，拐角 corporate n.有限公司 corporation n.公司 correct adj.正确的，恰当的 correction n.修改，校正 correctly adv.正确地 correlate v.相关，关联 correlation n.相互关系 correspond v.符合，通信，相当于 correspondence n.相应，通信 correspondent adj.对应的 n.记者 corresponding adj.相应的，通信的 corridor n.走廓 corrode v.腐蚀 corrosion n.腐蚀 corrupt adj.腐败的，腐化的 corruption n.腐败，腐化 cosmetics n.化妆品 cosmic adj.宇宙的 cosmos n.宇宙 cosmopolitan n.大都市 cost n.成本，费用 v.花费 costly adj.昂贵的 cottage n.村舍 cotton n.棉花，棉布，棉纱 couch n.躺椅 cough v.& n.咳嗽 council n.理事会，委员会 counsel n.劝告，辩护律师 counsellor n.顾问 count v.计算，数，认为 countable adj.可计算的 countenance n.容貌，支持 counter n.柜台 adj.相反的 countermand v.撤回，取消 countermeasure n.对策 counter-offer n.还价，还盘 counterpart n.同类的人或物 countersign v.副署，会签 countersignature n.副署，会签 countless adj.无数的 country n.国家，乡间，故乡
countryside n.乡下 county n.县，郡 couple n.一对，几个，夫妇 courage n.勇气，胆量 courageous adj.勇敢的 course n.过程，路线，课程 court n.法庭，宫廷，球场 courteous adj.有礼貌的 courtesy n.礼貌，礼仪，好意 courtyard n.院子 cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟姐妹 cover v.盖，掩盖 n.盖子 coverage n.覆盖率 covering adj.包括的 cow n.母牛，奶牛 coward n.懦夫 cowardly adv.胆小地 crab n.蟹 crack v.使破裂 n.裂缝 cracker n.苏打饼干，克力架 cradle n.摇篮，发源地 craft n.工艺，手艺，飞机 craftsman n.手艺人 craftsmanship n.手艺 crane n.鹤，起重机 crash v.碰撞 n.坠毁 crate n.一箱，篓，筐 crave v.渴望，恳求 crawl v.爬行，徐徐行进 craziness n.疯狂 crazy adj.疯狂的，迷恋的 cream n.乳脂，奶油 creamy adj.奶油的，奶黄色的 create v.创造，创作，造成 creation n.创造，创造物 creative adj.有创造力(性)的 creature n.家伙，生物 credit n.信誉，信用 v.相信 creditworthy adj.有信誉的 creditworthiness n.商誉 creek n.小川，小湾 creep v.爬行，蔓延 crew n.(飞机等的)全体人员 cricket n.板球，蟋蟀
crime n.罪，罪行 criminal n.罪犯 adj.犯罪的 crimson adj.& n.深红色(的)cripple n.跛子 v.使残废 crisis n.危险，危险期 crisp adj.松脆的，鲜嫩的 critic n.评论家，爱挑剔的人 critical adj.批评的，危急的 criticism n.批评 criticize v.批评，评论 crook n.钩子 crooked adj.弯曲的，歪的 crop n.作物，庄稼 cross n.十字，交叉 v.横过 crossing n.交叉，十字路口 crossroads n.交叉路口，十字路 crouch v.蹲下，缩着 crow n.乌鸦 v.鸦啼 crowd n.人群 v.挤满 crown n.王冠 v.加冕 crude adj.未加工的，粗糙的 cruel adj.残酷的，残忍的 cruelty n.残忍，残酷行为 cruise v.巡游，巡航 crumb n.面包屑 crumble adj.粉碎，崩溃 crush v.压榨，粉碎 crust n.面包皮，硬的表面 crutch n.拐杖 cry v.& n.叫喊，哭泣 crystal n.水晶，晶体 cube n.立方体，三次方 cubic adj.立方的 cubism n.立体主义 cuckoo n.布谷鸟，杜鹃 cucumber n.黄瓜 cultivate v.耕作，栽培，培养 cultivation n.耕作，培养 cultural adj.文化的 culture n.文化，养殖 cunning adj.狡猾的，狡诈的 cup n.杯子，一杯 cupboard n.碗橱 curb v.制止，束缚
cure v.& n.治疗，矫正 curiosity n.好奇心，古玩 curious adj.好奇的，爱打听的 curl v.卷曲，缭绕 n.卷发 curly adj.卷曲的，波浪式的 currency n.通货，货币 current adj.现令的 n.流 currently adv.当前，广泛地 curse n.& v.诅咒，咒骂 curtail n.削减，剥夺 curtain n.窗帘，幕布 curve n.曲线，弯曲 cushion n.垫子，靠垫 custody n.保管，监护 custom n.风俗，习惯 customary adj.习惯的，通常的 customer n.顾客，主顾 customs n.海关 cut v.割，切，削减，切断 cutlery n.刀具，餐刀 cutter n.刀具，裁剪者 cutting n.切片，剪辑 cycle n.周期，循环，自行车 cyclist n.自行车运动员 cylinder n.圆筒，柱，汽缸 DDDD d/a n.(缩)承兑交单 dacron n.涤纶 dad n.爸爸 dagger n.匕首 daily adj.每日的 adv.天天 dainty adj.优雅，考究 dairy n.奶牛场，乳品商店 dam n.坝 damage v.& n.损害，破坏 damn v.& n.诅咒 damp adj.潮湿的 n.潮气 dance v.跳舞 n.舞蹈 dancer n.舞蹈者，舞蹈演员 danger n.危险，威胁 dangerous adj.有危险的 Danish adj.& n.丹麦人(的)Denmark n.丹麦 dare v.敢，挑战，竟敢
daring adj.大胆的，勇敢的 dark adj.黑暗的 n.暗处 darken v.变黑，转暗 darkness n.黑暗 darling n.爱人 adj.心爱的 dart n.飞标游戏 dash v.猛冲，泼溅 n.破折号 data n.(复数)资料，数据 date n.日期 v.注日期 dating n.约会 daughter n.女儿 daughter-in-law n.儿媳 dawn n.黎明，开端 day n.一天，白天 daybreak n.破晓 daylight n.日光，白昼 daytime n.日间 daze v.耀眼，使迷乱 dazzle v.使眼花缭乱 dazzling adj.令人目眩的 dead adj.死的 n.死者 deadline n.期限 deadly adj.致命的，死一般的 deaf adj.聋的 deafen v.使聋，震聋 deal v.处理，交易 n.买卖 dealer n.商人，贩子 dealing n.交往，生意 dean n.系主任 dear adj.亲爱的，敬爱的 death n.死，死亡 deathly adj.致死的 debate v.& n.辩论，讨论 debit n.借方 debt n.债，债务 decade n.十年 decay v.& n.腐烂，衰败 deceased adj.已死的 deceit n.欺骗，欺诈行为 deceive v.欺骗 deception n.欺诈 deceitful adj.欺骗性的 December n.十二月 decency n.体面
decent adj.体面的，像样的 decide v.决定，判决 decided adj.明确的，果断的 decidedly adv.明确地，果断的 decimal adj.十进制的，小数的 decision n.决定，决议 decisive adj.决定性，明确的 deck n.甲板 declaration n.宣布，宣告 declare v.宣布，声明 decline v.婉谢，推辞 n.衰落 declining adj.下降的，衰落的 decompose v.分解，腐烂 decorate v.装饰 decoration n.装饰物 decorative adj.装饰的，装璜的 decrease v.& n.减少 decree n.法令 v.判决 dedicate v.奉献，致力 deduce v.演绎，推断 deduct v.减 deduction n.推断，减少 deed n.行为，契据 deem v.以为，认为 deep adj.深的，深远的 deepen v.加深，深化 deeply adv.深深的，深切地 deer n.鹿 default n.& v.不履行，不负责 defeat v.击败 n.失败 defect n.缺点，缺陷 defective adj.有缺点的 defence n.保卫，防御 defend v.保卫，为辩护 defer v.拖延 defiance n.蔑视，挑战 defiant adj.无礼的，挑战的 deficiency n.缺乏 deficient adj.缺乏的，不足的 deficit n.赤字 define v.下定义，界定，规定 definite adj.明确的，限定的 definitely adv.明确地，肯定地 definition n.定义，解释 definitive adv.定义的 deflate v.收缩，紧缩 deflect v.偏斜 deflection n.偏转，偏斜 deform v.使变形，使残废 deformation n.变形 defray v.支付 defy v.反抗，蔑视，使不能 degradation n.降低，恶化 degrade v.败低，下降，堕落 degree n.程度，度，学位 delay v.& n.耽搁，延误 delcredere n.保付 delegate n.代表 n.委派 delegation n.代表团 delete v.删除 deletion n.删除 deliberate adj.故意的，审慎的 deliberately adv.故意地，从容地 deliberation n.慎重，故意 delicacy n.精致 delicate adj.优雅的，精致的 delicious adj.美味的 delight n.快乐，乐事 n.喜爱 delightful adj.令人高兴的 delinquency n.轻微犯罪 delinquent adj.拖欠的 deliver v.交付，递送，讲述 deliverance n.救助 delivery n.交付，递送，讲述 delusion n.错觉 delusive adj.令人产生错觉的 demand v.& n.要求，需求 demanding adj.对人要求严格的 democracy n.民主，民主政体 democrat n.民主党人 democratic adj.民主的 demolish v.拆除 demolition n.拆除 demonstrate v.论证，演示，表明 demonstration n.示范，表演，示威 demurrage n.滞期费 den n.窝 denial n.拒绝，否定
denominate v.为命名 denomination n.命名 denote v.表示 denounce v.谴责，斥责 dense adj.稠密的，浓厚的 density n.密度，稠密 dent n.牙，槽，凹陷 dentist n.牙科医生 deny v.否认，拒绝 depart v.离去，出发，违反 department n.部，部门，系 departure n.离开，违背 depend v.依靠，依赖 dependability n.可依赖性 dependable adj.可依赖的 dependant n.受赡养者 dependence n.依靠，依赖 dependent adj.依靠的，随而定 depict v.描述，描画 depiction n.描述 deplete v.减少，耗尽 deposit v.存放，储蓄 n.存款 deposition n.免职，罢官 depreciate v.降价，贬值，折旧 depreciation n.折旧，贬值 depress v.抑制，使人抑郁 depressed adj.情绪低落的 depression n.沮丧，萧条 deprive v.剥夺，丧失 depth n.深度 deputy n.代表 adj.副职的 derivation n.起源，衍生物 derive v.从而来，得来 derrick n.钻塔，井架 descend v.降临，下来，遗传 descendant n.子孙，后裔 descent n.下降，血统 describe v.描写，作图 description n.描述，形容 desert v.遗弃，擅离 n.沙漠 deserve v.应受，值得 design v.设计，旨在 n.设计 designate v.指明，指定 designation n.指定，委派
designer n.设计者 desirable adj.合乎要求的 desire n.欲望，要求 v.要求 desk n.课桌，写字台 desolate adj.荒芜的，凄凉的 desolation n.荒凉，凄凉 despair n.& v.绝望 desperate adj.不顾一切的 desperation n.绝望 despise v.鄙视，看不起 despite prep.不管，任凭 dessert n.(最后一道)甜食 destination n.终点，目的地 destine v.注定，预定 destiny n.命运，定数 destroy v.破坏，摧毁，消灭 destruction n.破坏，毁灭 destructive adj.破坏性的 detach v.分离，拆开 detail n.细节 detailed adj.详细的，详尽的 detain v.留住，阻止 detect v.发现，侦察 detection n.发现，侦查 detective n.侦探 deteriorate v.恶化，败坏 deterioration n.退化 determination n.决心，决定 determine v.决心，决定，测定 detour v.绕道，绕开 detract v.降低 detriment n.损害 detrimental adj.有害的 devaluation n.贬值 devalue v.贬值 develop v.发展，开发，成长 developing adj.发展中的 development n.进展，发展 deviate v.背离 deviation n.背离，偏向 device n.装置，方法 devil n.魔鬼，恶人 devise v.设计，计划 devote v.奉献，贡献
devoted adj.献身于的 devotion n.献身，专心 devour v.吞吃，吞没 dew n.露水 diagnose v.诊断 diagnosis n.诊断 diagram n.图表，图解 dial n.钟盘 v.拨电话 dialect n.方言 dialog n.对话，对白 diameter n.直径 diamond n.钻石，金刚石 diary n.日记 dictate v.口授，命令 dictation n.口授，听写 dictator n.独裁者 dictatorship n.独裁，专政 diction n.措辞 dictionary n.词典，字典 die v.死，消亡 diesel n.内燃机，柴油机 diet n.饮食，节食 differ v.不同，相异 difference n.差异，差别 different adj.不同的，各种 differential adj.有差别的 differently adv.不同地 difficult adj.困难的 difficulty n.困难，难题 dig v.挖，采掘 digest v.消化 n.摘要 digestion n.消化 digit n.数字 digital adj.数字的 dignity n.尊贵，尊严 dike n.堤 dilute v.稀释 diligent adj.勤奋的，用功的 dim adj.暗淡的，模糊的 dime n.(美元)一角 dimension n.维，方面，尺寸 dimensional adj.尺寸的 diminish v.减少，缩小 dine v.用餐
dining-room n.餐厅 dingy adj.肮脏的 dinner n.正餐，晚餐，宴会 dip v.& n.蘸，浸 diploma n.毕业文凭，学位证书 diplomacy n.外交 diplomat n.外交人员 diplomatic n.外交的 direct v.支配，指挥，对准 direction n.方向，指示，说明 directive n.命令，指令 directly adv.直接地，立即 director n.指导者，导演，领导 directory n.目录，地址录 dirt n.尘埃，灰尘，泥土 dirty adj.肮脏的 disable v.使残废 disabled adj.残废的 n.残疾人 disadvantage n.不利之处 disadvantageous adj.不利的 disagree v.意见不合，不符 disagreement n.不和，不一致 disallow v.不允许 disappear v.失踪，消失 disappearance n.消失 disappoint v.使失望 disappointed adj.失望的，扫兴的 disappointment n.失望 disapproval n.不批准 disaster n.自然灾害，祸患 disastrous adj.灾难性的 disburse v.支付 disbursement n.支付 disc n.圆盘，唱片 discard v.& n.丢弃，扔掉 discern v.操作别，辨明 discharge v.解除，放出，卸货 disciplinary adj.纪律的，学科的 discipline n.训练，纪律 n.锻炼 disclaim v.放弃，不承认 disclose v.揭开，透露 discomfort n.不安，不舒服 discomfortable adj.不舒服的 discontinue v.中断
discount n.& v.折扣 discourage v.使泄气，阻止 discourse n.演说，谈话，话语 discover v.发现 discovery n.发现，发现物 discreet adj.周到的，慎重的 discreetly adv.慎重地 discrepancy n.单货不符 discretion n.慎重 discriminate v.区别，歧视 discrimination n.辨别，歧视 discuss v.讨论 discussion v.讨论，商议 disdain v.轻视 disease n.疾病 disgrace n.耻辱 v.使受辱 disgraceful adj.耻辱的，受辱的 disguise v.& n.伪装，掩饰 disgust n.厌恶 v.使讨厌 disgustful adj.令人生厌的 dish n.盘子，碟子 dishonorable adj.不名誉的 dishonor n.耻辱 v.凌辱 disillusion v.使觉醒，幻灭 disinclined adj.不愿意的 disinfectant n.消毒剂 disintegration n.分散，解体 dislike v.& n.厌恶 disloyal adj.不忠的 disloyalty adj.不忠 dismal adj.阴郁的，沉闷的 dismay v.使沮丧 n.沮丧 dismiss v.解散，开除 dismissal n.解散，开除 disobey v.不服从 disorder n.紊乱，骚乱，失调 disparity n.不同，悬殊 dispatch v.迅速派遣 n.快件 dispel v.驱散 dispense v.分配，施予 disperse v.驱散，散布 displace v.置换，取代 displacement n.置换，替换物 display v.& n.陈列，表现
displease v.使生气，惹怒 displeasure n.不快 disposal n.处置，对付 dispose v.处置，对付，解决 disposed adj.有倾向的 disposition n.布置，处置 dispute v.争论，质疑 n.争论 disregard v.& n.无视，不顾 dissatisfaction n.不满 dissatisfy v.使不满 dissimilar adj.不同的 dissipate v.驱散，消耗，浪费 dissolve v.溶解，使终结 distance n.距离，远处 distant adj.远方的，疏远的 distillation n.蒸馏 distinct adj.不同的，明显的 distinction n.差别，非凡 distinctly adv.明晰地，清楚地 distinguish v.辨别，认出 distinguished adj.尊贵的，尊敬的 distort v.扭曲，歪曲 distortion n.曲解，失真，变形 distract v.分神，迷惑 distraction n.分心 distress n.苦恼，不幸 distribute v.分配，分布，分销 distribution n.分配，分布 distributor n.分销商 distributorship n.分销权 district v.区，区域，地区 disturb v.打扰，打乱，使烦恼 disturbance n.干扰，** disunite v.使分裂 disuse v.& n.废止 ditch n.沟，渠，下水道 ditto n.同上 dive v.潜水，跳水，俯冲 diver n.潜水员，跳水运动员 diverge v.分歧，离题 divergence n.分歧 diverse adj.不同的，分歧的 diversion n.转移，消遣 diversity n.多样化
divert v.使转向，消遣 divide v.分开，分享，分裂 divine adj.神的，神圣的 division n.划分，部分 divorce v.离婚，使脱离 dizzy adj.晕眩的 do v.做，干，足够，制作 dock n.码头 doctor n.医生，博士 doctrine n.教义，学说 document n.文件，公文 documentary adj.文化的 documentation n.提供文件 dodge v.躲避 dog n.狗 doggedly adv.顽固地 doll n.玩偶，娃娃 dollar n.元，美元 domain n.领土，领域 dome n.圆顶，穹窿 domestic adj.家里的，国内的 dominant adj.统治的 dominate v.统治，支配，占优势 donate v.捐献 donation n.捐献 donkey n.驴，笨蛋 doom n.命运，判决 v.命定 door n.门，(一户)人家 doorway n.门口，门道 dormitory n.集体宿舍 dose n.剂量，一服药 dot n.点，圆点 double adj.两倍的，双重的 doubt v.& n.怀疑，疑惑 doubtful adj.怀疑的，可疑的 doubtless adv.无疑地，大约 dough n.面团 dove n.鸽子 down adv.向下，下降 downstairs adv.在楼下 downtown n.闹市 adv.去市里 downward adj.向下的，下坡的 downwards adv.向下，以下 doze v.打瞌睡
dozen n.一打 draft n.草案，草稿，穿堂风 drag v.拖，拽 dragon n.龙 drain v.排水，耗竭，泄 drainage v.排水系统，污水 drama n.戏剧，剧本 dramatic adj.戏剧性的，显著的 dramatist n.戏剧家 dramatize v.使戏剧化 drastic adj.激烈的，严厉的 draw v.画，拉，吸引 drawback n.不利，欠缺 drawer n.抽屉 drawing n.素描，绘画，图样 dread adv.& n.恐惧，担心 dreadful adj.可怕的，糟糕的 dream n.梦，梦想 v.做梦 dreary adj.疲劳的 drench v.浸泡，充满 dress n.服装 v.穿衣 dressing n.打扮，调味品 drift v.漂流，游荡 drill n.钻头，操练 v.训练 drink v.喝，饮 n.饮料，酒 drip v.滴下，流下 drive v.驾驶，乘车 n.车道 driver n.司机 droop v.下垂 drop v.落下 n.滴，下降 dropout n.中途退出者 drought n.旱灾 drown v.淹死 drug n.药物，麻醉剂 drugstore n.零食店 drum n.鼓 v.敲鼓 drunk adj.喝醉的 drunkard n.醉鬼 dry adj.干的，枯燥的 dubious adj.怀疑的 duck n.鸭子 due adj.到期的，预定的 duke n.公爵 dull adj.沉闷的，钝的
duly adv.按期地 dumb adj.哑的 dummy n.傀儡 dump v.倾倒 n.垃圾堆 dumping n.倾销 dung n.粪 dungeon n.地牢 duplicate adj.二重的，复制的 durable adj.持久的，耐用的 duration n.期间，待续时间 during prep.在期间 dusk n.黄昏 dust n.尘土，粉末 v.掸土 dustbin n.簸箕 dusty adj.沾满灰尘的 duty n.责任，义务，关税 duty-free adj.免税的 dwarf n.矮子，侏儒 dwell v.居住 dweller n.居住者，住客 dwelling n.住宅 dye n.染料 v.染色 dynamic adj.动力的，动态的 dynasty n.朝代，王朝 E each adj.& adv.名，每个 eager adj.热切的，渴望的 eagle n.鹰 ear n.耳朵，穗 earl n.伯爵 early adj.早的，初期的 earmark n.标记，特征 earn v.挣钱，赢得 earnest adj.认真的，诚恳的 earnings n.收入，赚得的钱 earphone n.耳机 earth n.地球，地上，泥土 earthly adj.世俗的 earthquake n.地震 ease n.安逸，轻易 easily adv.容易地，安逸地 east adj.东方的 n.东方 Easter n.复活节 eastern adj.东的，朝东的 eastward adv.向东 easy adj.容易的，轻松的 easy-going adj.逍遥自在的 eat v.吃 eccentric adj.性格怪僻的 eccentricity n.怪僻 echo n.回声，反响，共鸣 eclipse n.(日、月)食，蚀 ecology n.生态学 economic adj.经济的，经济学的 economical adj.节省的，经济的 economically adv.经济上 economics n.经济学 economize v.节省 economy n.经济，节约 ecstasy n.狂喜 edge n.边，边缘，刀刃 edit v.校订，编辑 edition n.片(本)editor n.编辑，编者 editorial n.社论 educate v.教育 education n.教育，训练 educational adj.教育的 eel n.鳝鱼 effect n.后果，效力 v.导致 effective adj.有效的 effectively adv.有效地 effectiveness n.有效 efficiency n.效率，功效 efficient adj.效率高的 effort n.努力，尽力，成果 e.g.(缩)例如 egg n.卵，蛋，鸡蛋 eggplant n.茄子 Egypt n.埃及 Egyptian adj.& n.埃及人(的)eight num.八 eighteen num.十八 eighth num.第八，八分之一 eighty num.八十 either adj.二者之一 adv.也 eject v.喷射
ejection n.喷射 elaborate v.& adj.详尽阐述 elaboration n.详尽阐述 elapse v.(时间)消逝 elastic adj.弹性的，灵活的 elasticity n.弹性 elbow n.肘，弯管 elder adj.年长的，资格老的 elect v.选举 adj.当选的 election n.选举 electric adj.电的，电力的 electrical adj.电的 electrician n.电工 electricity n.电 electrify v.充电，电气化 electron n.电子 electronic adj.电子的 electronics n.电子学 elegance n.优雅 elegant adj.优雅的，典雅的 element n.成分，元素 elemental adj.自然力的，基本的 elementary adj.基础的，初步的 elephant n.象 elevate v.提升，抬高 elevation n.海拔，提高，崇高 elevator n.电梯 eleven num.十一 eleventh num.第十一 eliminate v.消灭，删除 elimination n.消灭，删除 elliptical adj.椭圆的，省略的 ellipsis n.省略 eloquence n.雄辩，口才 eloquent adj.雄辩的，有口才的 else adj.别的 adv.否则 elsewhere adv.在别处 elusive adj.躲闪的 email n.電子郵件 emancipate v.解放 emancipation n.解放 embargo n.禁运 embark v.登陆 embarrass v.使窘，使为难
embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的 embarrassment n.窘迫，尴尬 embassy n.使馆 embody v.体现，包含 embrace v.拥抱，接受，包括 embroider v.绣 embroidery v.刺绣(品)emerge v.出现，暴露 emergency n.紧急情况，急诊 emigrant n.移居国外的人 emigrate v.移居国外，移民 emigration n.向国外移民 eminent adj.杰出的，突出的 emission n.发射，散发 emit v.发射，散发 emotion n.感情，情绪 emotional adj.感情的，激动的 emperor n.皇帝 emphasis n.强调，重点，重读 emphasize v.强调，着重 emphatic adj.强调的，着重的 empire n.帝国，财团 empirical adj.经验的 employ v.雇用，使用，从事 employee n.雇员 employer n.雇主 employment n.职业，就业 emptiness n.空虚，空白 empty adj.空的，空虚的 enable v.使能够，使可能 enchant v.迷住，陶醉 encircle v.环绕，包围 enclose v.围住，圈起，封入 enclosure n.围绕，附件 encounter v.面临，遭遇 encourage v.鼓舞，鼓励，助长 encouragement n.鼓舞，鼓励 encyclopaedia n.百科全书 end n.结尾 v.终止，结束 endanger v.危及，危害 endeavor v.& n.努力，尽力 ending n.结局 endless adj.无穷无尽的 endorse v.背签
endorsement n.背书 endow v.资助，赋予，授予 endurance n.忍耐力，耐用 endure v.忍受，容忍，持久 endures n.最终用户 enemy n.敌人，对手 energetic adj.精力旺盛的 energy n.精力，活力，能量 enforce v.实施，强制 engage v.从事，雇用，吸引 engaged adj.占用的，从事的 engagement n.约束，约会，婚约 engine n.发动机，火车头 engineer n.工程师 engineering n.工程 England n.英格兰，英国 English n.& adj.英国的，英语 Englishman n.英国人 engrave v.刻上，牢记 engraving adj.雕刻 engulf v.吞没 enhance v.提高，增加 enhancement n.提高 enjoy v.欣赏，享有，享受 enjoyable adj.愉快的 enjoyment n.享受，乐趣 enlarge v.扩大，扩展，放大 enlargement n.扩大 enlighten v.启发，教导 enlightening adj.给人启发的 enormous adj.巨大的，庞大的 enough adj.& adv.足够(的)enquire v.询问 enquiry v.询问 enrich v.使富裕 enroll v.登记，招收 enrolment n.招收 enroute adv.在途中 ensure v.保证，担保，保护 entail v.遗留给，引起 enter v.进入，加入 enterprise n.事业，企业 entertain v.招待，使欢乐 entertainment n.招待，娱乐
enthusiasm v.热情，热心 enthusiastic adj.热情的，热心的 entire adj.完全的，全部的 entirely adv.完全地，彻底地 entirety n.全部 entitle v.给权利，资格 entrance n.进入，入口 entreat v.恳求，请求 entrust v.委托 entry n.进入，入口，词条 enumerate v.列举 envelop v.包，围绕 envelope n.信封 envious adj.嫉妒的 environment n.环境 environmental adj.环境的 envy v.& n.嫉妒，羡慕 epidemic adj.传染的 n.传染病 episode n.事件，情节，插曲 epoch n.时代，纪元 epoch-making adj.划时代的 equal adj.相等的，胜任的 equality n.平等，相等 equally adv.相等地，相同地 equation n.等式，方程式 equator n.赤道 equilibrium n.平衡，均衡 equip v.装备，配备 equipment n.设备，器材，装置 equivalence n.相等，等值 equivalent adj.相等的，等值的 era n.时代，年代 eradicate v.根除 eradication n.根除 erase v.擦掉，抹去 erasure n.抹去 erect v.树立，建立，竖立 erection n.竖立，建立 erosion n.腐蚀，侵蚀 err v.犯错误 errand n.差事，差使 error n.错误，过失 erupt v.喷发，爆发 eruption n.喷发，爆发
escalator n.电动扶梯 escape v.逃跑，避免，被遗忘 escort v.护送 n.护卫队 especial adj.特别的，专门的 especially adv.特别地，专门地 essay n.散文，论文，小品文 essayist n.散文作家 essence n.本质，情髓，香精 essential adj.必需的，本质的 essentially adj.本质上，实质上 establish v.建立，设立，确立 established adj.已建立的 establishment n.建立，组织 estate n.房地产，财产 esteem v.& n.尊重 estimate v.& n.估算，预算 estimation n.估算，估计 etc.(缩)等等 eternal adj.永恒的，无休止的 Europe n.欧洲 European n.& adj.欧洲人(的)evaluate v.估价，评价 evaluation n.估价，评价 evaporate v.蒸发，脱水，消失 evaporation n.蒸发，升华 eve n.前夕，前夜 even adj.平坦的，均匀的 evening n.傍晚，晚上 evenly adv.平坦地，均匀地 event n.事件，场合，比赛 eventful adj.多事的 eventually adv.最终，终于 ever adv.曾经，总是，究竟 everlasting adj.永久的，持久的 every adj.每个，所有的 everybody pron.人人，每人 everyday adj.每日的，日常的 everyone pron.人人，每人 everything pron.事事，一切 everywhere adv.处处，到处 evidence n.证据，迹象 evident adj.明显的，明白的 evidently adv.明显地，显然 evil adj.坏的，邪恶的
evolution v.发展，渐进，进化 evolve v.发展，进化 ex prep.在交货 exact adj.精确的，精密的 exactly adv.确切地，正是 exaggerate v.夸张，夸大 exaggerated adj.言过其辞的 exaggeration n.夸张 exalt v.抬高，发扬 exalted adj.高贵的，得意的 exam n.考试 examination n.检查，考试 examine v.检查，细看，考试 example n.例子，榜样 exasperate v.激怒，恶化 exasperation n.愤慨，加剧 exceed v.超过，过度 exceedingly adv.非常，极端地 excel v.胜过，优于 excellence n.优秀，卓越 excellent adj.优秀的，卓越的 except prep.除外 v.除外 exception n.除外，例外 exceptional adj.异常的，例外的 excess n.过量，过剩 excessive adj.过分的，极度的 exchange v.交换，兑换 n.交易 excite v.刺激，使兴奋 excited adj.兴奋的 excitement n.兴奋，激动 exciting adj.令人激动的 exclaim v.呼喊，感叹 exclamation n.呼喊，感叹 exclude v.排除，拒绝考虑 exclusion n.排除 exclusive adj.独有的 exclusively adv.独占地 exclusivity n.独家经营权 excursion n.短途游览 excuse v.原谅 n.借口 execute v.执行，实施，处决 execution n.执行，处决 executive adj.执行的 n.执行者 exemplify v.举例说明
exempt v.免除 exercise n.锻炼，练习，运用 exercise-book n.练习簿 exert v.尽(力)，发挥 exertion n.尽力，竭力 exhaust v.竭尽，用完 exhausted adj.精疲力竭的 exhaustion n.用尽，详述 exhaustive adj.详尽的 exhibit v.展出 显示 n.展览品 exhibition n.展览会，表现 exile v.放逐 n.流亡者 exist v.存在，生存 existence n.存在，生存 existing adj.现存的，已有的 exit n.出口，安全门，离开 exonerate v.昭雪，解除 exoneration n.免罪，免除 expand v.扩张，膨胀，扩充 expansion n.扩张，扩大 expect v.盼望，期待，预料 expectation v.期待，前程 expedience n.便利，权宜之计 expedient adj.方便的，临时的 expedite v.加快，急送 expedition n.探险，考察队 expel v.驱逐，开除 expend v.花费，消耗 expenditure n.支出，费用 expense n.支出，开支 expensive adj.昂贵的，高价的 experience n.& v.经历，经验 experienced adj.有经验的 experiment n.& v.实验，试验 experimental adj.实验的 experimentation n.实验 expert n.专家，能手 expertise n.专家队伍(总称)expiration n.期满 expire v.到期，断气 expiry n.逾期 explain v.解释，说明 explanation n.说明，解释 explanatory adj.说明的 explicit adj.清楚的，明晰的 explicitly adv.清晰地 explode v.爆炸，激增 exploit v.开发，利用，剥削 exploitation n.开发，利用 exploration n.勘探，考察 explore v.勘探，考察 explorer n.勘探者，探险家 explosion n.爆炸，爆发，激增 explosive adj.爆炸性的 n.炸药 export v.& n.输出，出口 exportation n.出口 exporter n.出口商 expose v.暴露，揭露，陈列 exposition n.展览会，说明 exposure n.揭露，曝光 express v.表达，快递 n.快车 expression n.表达，措辞，表情 expressive adj.有表现力的 expressly adj.明确表示的 expressway n.高速公路 exquisite adj.精致的 extend v.延伸，扩大，给予 extension n.延伸，电话分机 extensive adj.广泛的，密集的 extensively adv.广泛地 extent n.范围，限度，一大片 exterior adj.& n.外部(的)external adj.外部的，对外的 extinct adj.绝灭的，熄灭的 extinction n.绝灭，熄灭 extinguish v.扑灭，熄灯 extra adj.额外的，外加的 extract v.取出，榨出，摘录 extraction n.出身，摘要 extraordinary n.特别的，格外的 extravagance n.奢侈，浪费 extravagant adj.奢侈的，浪费的 extreme adj.极度的，极端的 extremely adv.极其，非常 eye n.眼睛，孔眼，视力 eyeball n.眼球 eyebrow n.眉毛
eyeglass n.眼镜 eyelid n.眼睑 eyesight n.视力 F fable n.寓言 fabric n.织物，结构，组织 fabricate v.制作，捏造 fabrication n.制作，虚构 face n.脸，正面 v.面对 facilitate v.使便利，使容易 facility n.方便，设施，便利 fact n.事实，真相 faction n.宗派，派别 factor n.因素，因数，要素 factory n.工厂，制造厂 faculty n.本领，学系 fade v.褪色，枯萎 Fahrenheit n.& adj.华氏(的)fail v.失败，不及格，不能 failing adj.缺点 failure n.失败，疏忽，破产 faint adj.软弱的，模糊的 fair adj.公平的 n.交易会 fairly adj.公平地，相当 fairy n.妖精，仙女 faith n.信任，信念 faithful adj.忠诚的，可靠的 faithfully adv.忠诚地 fake adj.冒片的 n.冒牌货 fall v.落下，跌倒 n.瀑布 false adj.假的，假造的 fame n.名声，声誉 familiarity n.熟悉，相似 familiar adj.熟悉的，亲近的 family n.家庭，家属 famine n.饥荒，饥饿 famous adj.著名的 fan n.扇子，迷 v.扇 fanatic adj.狂热的，入迷的 fancy n.幻想，爱好 v.想象 fantastic adj.奇异的，荒谬的 far adj.遥远的 adv.远 fare n.车费 v.饮食
farewell int.再见 adj.告别的 farm n.农场，农庄 farmer n.农夫，农场主 farmhand n.农工，农场工人 farmhouse n.农舍 farming n.农业，种植业 farther adv.较远，更进一步 fascinate v.吸引，入迷，蛊惑 fascination n.入迷 fascism n.法西斯 fascist n.法西斯分子 fashion n.方式，时髦，时装 fashionable adj.流行的，时髦的 fast adj.快的 adv.快 fasten v.捆紧，钉牢 fat n.脂肪 adj.肥胖的 fatal adj.致命的 fate n.命运，厄运，宿命 father n.父亲，神父，始祖 father-in-law n.岳父，公公 fathom v.领会，推测 fatigue n.& v.(使)疲劳 fault n.缺点，过失，断层 faultless adj.完美的 faulty adj.有缺点的 favor n.帮助，偏爱 v.宠爱 favorable adj.赞成的，有利的 favorably adv.有利地，顺利地 favorite n.adj.最喜爱的人或物 FBI 国际刑警 fear n.& v.害怕，担忧 fearful adj.可怕的，吓人的 fearless adj.毫不畏惧的 feasibility n.可行性 feasible adj.可行的，做得到的 feast n.& v.宴会，宴请 feat n.功绩 feather n.羽毛 feature n.相貌，特征，特写 February n.二月 federal adj.联邦的 federation n.联邦 fee n.费用，酬金 feeble adj.虚弱的，无力的
feed v.喂养，吃东西 feedback n.反馈 feel v.感到，摸，意识到 feeling n.知觉，感觉，感情 fell v.砍到 fellow n.家伙，同事 fellowship n.交情，会员资格 female adj.女性的，雌的 feminine adj.女性的，妇女的 fence n.围栏，篱笆 ferocious adj.凶猛的，野蛮的 ferrous adj.铁的，含铁的 ferry n.渡船 v.渡运 ferryboat n.渡船 fertile adj.肥沃，多产的 fertilizer n.肥料，化肥 fervent adj.强烈的，热烈的 festival n.节日 adj.喜庆的 fetch v.去取来，去请来 feud n.纠纷，封地 feudal adj.封建的 feudalism n.封建主义 fever n.发烧，狂热 few adj.少的 n.少数 fiber n.纤维，质地 fiction n.小说，虚构 fictional adj.虚构的 fiddle n.提琴 field n.田野，战场，场 fierce adj.凶猛的，猛烈的 fiery adj.火的 fifteen num.十五 fifth num.第五，五分之一 fifty num.五十 fig n.无花果 fight v.打仗，战斗，作斗争 fighter n.战士 figurative adj.比喻的，修饰的 figure n.数字，图形，人物 file n.档案，纵列，锉刀 filing n.档案管理 fill v.装满，充满，补缺 filling n.充填物，馅 film n.胶片，电影，薄膜
filter n.滤器 v.过滤 filth n.污秽，污物 filthy adj.污秽的 final adj.最终的 n.决赛 finalize v.落实，定下来 finally adv.最终，终于 finance n.金融 v.资助 financial adj.金融的，财政的 financier n.金融家 financing n.金融业，财政学 find v.寻找，找到，发现 finding n.发现，发现物 fine adj.好的，精细的 finger n.手指 finish v.& n.结束，抛光 finished adj.制成的 finite adj.有限的，限定的 fir n.裘皮 fire n.火，火灾 v.开火 fire-engine n.消防车 fireman n.消防队员 fireplace n.壁炉 firework n.焰火 firm adj.坚固的 n.商号 firmly adv.坚定地，坚固地 firmness n.坚定，坚固 first adj.第一的 adv.首先 first-rate adj.第一流的 fish n.鱼 v.捞取，探听 fisherman n.渔夫 fishery n.渔业 fission n.裂变，分裂 fist n.拳头 fit adj.适合的，健康的 fitness n.适合，健康 fitting adj.适当的 five num.五 fix v.固定，确定，修理 fixed adj.固定的，已确定的 fixture n.固定物，固定装置 flag n.旗 flake n.片，片状物 flame n.火焰，热情 flank n.侧面，胁腹 flannel n.法兰绒 flap v.拍打 n.垂下物 flare v.& n.闪烁 flash n.& v.闪光，闪现 flask n.瓶，烧瓶 flat adj.平的，平淡的 flatten v.弄平，变平flatter v.奉承，谄媚 flavor n.滋味，风趣 flaw n.裂缝，瑕疵，缺点 flee v.逃走，消散 fleece n.羊毛 fleet n.船队 flesh n.肌肉，骨肉，果肉 fleshy adj.肉的 flexibility n.柔韧，灵活性 flexible adj.柔韧的，灵活的 flicker v.闪烁 flight n.飞，航班，逃走 fling v.抛，掷 float v.浮，漂 n.彩车 flock n.群 v.群集 flood n.洪水，大量 floor n.地板，(楼)层 flour n.面粉 flourish v.茂盛，兴旺 flow v.流动 n.流动，流量 flower n.花，盛期 flu n.流感 fluctuate v.波动，起伏 fluctuation n.波动 fluency n.流利，流畅 fluent adj.流利的 fluid n.液体 adj.流动的 flush v.(脸)发红 n.红晕 flute n.长笛，笛子 flutter v.飘动，振翼 flux n.流动，变迁 fly v.飞，驾机 n.苍蝇 foam n.泡沫 v.起泡 fob(缩)离岸价 focus n.焦点，中心 v.集中 fodder n.饲料 foe n.敌人，宿敌
fog n.雾，翳 foggy adj.有雾的，雾蒙蒙的 fold v.折叠 n.折痕 foliage n.叶子(总称)folk n.人们，乡亲，亲属 follow v.跟随，听懂，遵循 follower n.追随者，信徒 following adj.下列的，其次的 follow-up n.& adj.后续(的)fond adj.喜爱的，慈爱的 food n.食物，食粮 foodstuff n.食品 fool n.蠢人，傻瓜 v.愚弄 foolish n.愚蠢的，笨的 foot n.脚，英尺，最下部 football n.足球 footing n.立足点，立场 footstep n.足迹，脚步声 for prep.给，作用的 forbid v.禁止，不许 forbidden adj.禁止的 force n.力，力量 v.强迫 fore adj.前面的 adv.在前面 forecast n.& v.预测，预报 forefather n.祖先，先辈 forefinger n.食指 foregoing adj.先行的，上述的 forehead n.前额 foreign adj.外国的，对外的 foreigner n.外国人，异乡人 foreman n.领班 foremost adj.最初的，第一流的 foresee v.预见，预知 forest n.森林 forestry n.林业 foretell v.预告，预言 forever adv.永远，总是 forge v.打铁，锻造，伪造 forgery n.锻炉，锻造厂 forget v.忘记，疏忽，没想到 forgive v.饶恕，原谅，豁免 fork n.餐叉，岔口 form n.形状，类型，表格 formal adj.形式上的，正式的
formality n.礼节，正式 format n.格式，样式 formation n.形成，构成 former adj.以前的，前者 formerly adv.从前，以前 formidable adj.可怕的，难对付的 formula n.公式 formulate v.系统阐述 formulation n.确切表述 forsake v.遗弃，抛弃 fort n.堡垒，要塞 forth adv.向前，向外 forthcoming adj.即将到来的 fortitude n.坚毅 fortnight n.两星期 fortress n.堡垒，城堡 fortuity n.偶然事件 fortunate adj.幸运的，侥幸的 fortunately adv.幸运地，幸而 fortune n.运气，财富 forty num.四十 forum n.讨论会，座谈会 forward adj.向前的 adv.向前 fossil n.化石，守旧者 foster v.养育，抚养 foul adj.肮脏的，邪恶的 found v.创办，使有根据 foundation n.建立，基金，基础 founder n.创办人，奠基人 fountain n.泉，源泉，喷泉 four num.四 fourteen num.十四 fourth num.第四，四分之一 fowl n.家禽，鸡，禽肉 fox n.狐狸，狡猾的人 fraction n.片断，分数 fractional adj.零碎的，不足的 fracture n.断裂 v.折断 fragile adj.易碎的，脆的 fragment n.碎片，片断 fragrance n.芬芳，香气 fragrant adj.香的，芬芳的 frail adj.脆弱的，虚弱的 frame n.框架，骨骼 v.构造
framework n.构架，机构 France n.法国 franchise n.特许权 frank adj.坦率的，真诚的 frankly adv.坦率地 free adj.自由的，空闲的 freedom n.自由，免除 freely adv.自由地，随意地 freeze v.结冰，楞住，冻结 freezer n.冷冻箱 freight n.货运，货物，运费 French adj.法国的 n.法语 Frenchman n.法国人 frequency n.频繁，频率 frequent adj.频繁的，经常的 frequently adv.时常，往往 fresh adj.新鲜的，崭新的 freshen v.使新鲜，使振作 freshman n.新人，新生 fret v.使烦恼 n.烦躁 friction n.摩擦，摩擦力 Friday n.星期五 friend n.朋友 friendly adj.友好的，和气的 friendship n.友谊，友好 fright n.恐怖，惊吓 frighten v.惊吓，吓唬 frightening adj.令人害怕的 frightful adj.可怕的 fringe n.边缘，花边，穗子 frock n.女上衣，童上装 frog n.蛙 from prep.自，从来 front n.正面，前线 v.面对 frontier n.边界，国境，新领域 frost n.霜，霜冻 frosty adj.霜的 frown v.皱眉头，厌恶 frugal adj.节俭的 fruit n.果子，水果，成果 fruitful adj.果实累累的 frustrate v.阻挠，使灰心 frustration n.挫折，灰心 fry v.油煎，炸
frying-pan n.煎锅 fuck 渾蛋，辱駡 fuel n.燃料 fulfil v.完成，满足要求 fulfillment n.完成，成就 full adj.满的，完全的 fully adv.完全，彻底 fumble v.摸索 fun n.娱乐，玩笑，乐趣 function n.作用，集会，函数 functional adj.功能的 fund n.基金，资金，蕴藏 fundamental adj.基本的，根本的 funeral n.葬礼 funny adj.有趣的，好笑的 fur n.毛皮，裘衣 furious adj.狂怒的，狂暴的 furnace n.熔炉 furnish v.供应，装备，摆家具 furniture n.家具(总称)furrow n.犁沟 further adv.更远，进一步 furthermore adv.而且 fury n.狂暴，狂怒 fuse n.保险丝，导火线 fuss n.忙乱，大惊小怪的 fussy adj.爱大惊小怪的 future n.将来，前途 futures n.期货 G gain v.获得，赢得 n.收益 gale n.大风，定期交付 gallery n.美术馆 gallon n.加仑 gallop v.奔驰，飞跑 gamble v.& n.赌博，投机 gambler n.赌徒 game n.游戏，比赛，猎物 gang n.一群，一帮 gangster n.匪徒，歹徒 gaol n.监狱 gap n.空隙，隔阂，山口 garage n.车库，汽车修理站
garbage n.垃圾 garden n.花园，菜园 gardener n.园丁 gardening n.园艺 garlic n.大蒜 garment n.衣服，服装 garrison n.要塞，警备队 gas n.气体，煤气，汽油 gasoline n.汽油 gasp v.& n.喘息，喘气 gate n.大门，门票收入 gather v.聚集，收集，采集 gathering n.集会，聚集 gauge n.规格，计量表 gay adj.快活的，快乐的 gaze v.& n.凝视，注视 gear n.齿轮，用品 gem n.宝石 general adj.一般的，总的 generalization n.概括 generalize v.总结，归纳 generally adv.通常，大概 generate v.产生，发生，生殖 generation n.世代，一代人 generator n.发电机 generosity n.慷慨，大方 generous adj.慷慨的，丰盛的 genius n.天分，才华，天才 gentle adj.温柔的，温和的 gentleman n.绅士，先生，君子 gently adv.轻轻地，温柔地 genuine adj.真正的，道地的 geography n.地理学，地形 geology n.地质学 geometry n.几何学 germ n.萌芽，起源，细菌 German adj.德国的 n.德语 Germany n.德国 gesture n.姿势，手势，姿态 get v.获得，记住，到达 get-together n.集会，聚会 ghost n.鬼魂，幽灵 giant n.巨人 adj.巨大的 gift n.礼品，天赋
gigantic adj.巨大的 giggle v.咯咯地笑 ginger n.姜 girl n.少女，姑娘 giver v.给予，付出 n.让步 glad adj.快乐的，高兴的 glance v.看一眼 n.一瞥 glare n.& v.闪耀，瞪眼 glass n.玻璃，镜子 glassware n.玻璃制品 gleam n.微光，闪光 glide v.& n.滑行，溜 glimpse v.& n.瞥见 glisten v.闪光 glitter v.闪闪发光 global adj.全世界的，总的 globalization n.全球化 globalize v.使全球化 globe n.地球，球体，地球仪 gloom n.黑暗，忧郁 gloomy adj.阴沉的，忧郁的 glorious adj.光荣的，辉煌的 glorify v.颂扬，赞美 glory n.光荣，壮丽，荣誉 glossary n.词汇表 glove n.手套 glow v.发光，发红 glue n.胶水 n.粘贴 glut n.供过于求 v.狼吞虎咽 gnaw v.啃，咬 GNP n.(缩)国民总收入 go v.去，进行，打算 goal n.目标，目的，球门 goat n.山羊 god n.神，上帝 goddess n.女神 gold n.黄金，金币，金色 golden adj.黄色的，金黄色的 golf n.高尔夫球 good adj.好的，善良的 good-bye int.再见 good-looking adj.好看的 goodness n.优良，天哪 goods n.货物，商品
goodwill n.商誉 goose n.鹅 gorge n.咽喉，峡谷，山口 gorgeous adj.绚丽的，了不起的 gorilla n.大猩猩 gossip n.闲谈，聊天 govern v.统制，支配，决定 government n.编制，政体，政府 governess n.女家庭教师 governor n.州长，总督 gown n.长袍，法衣 grab v.抓住，攫取 grace n.优美，文雅，恩惠 graceful adj.优美的，文雅的 gracious adj.亲切的，客气的 grade n.等级，年级 gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的 gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地 graduate v.毕业生 v.毕业 graduation n.毕业 grain n.谷物，颗粒，一点点 gram n.克 grammar n.语法 grammatical adj.语法的 gramophone n.留声机 grand adj.雄伟的，重大的 grandchild n.(外)孙儿、女 granddaughter n.孙女，外孙女 grandfather n.祖父，外祖父 grandmother n.祖母，外祖母 grandparent n.(外)祖父(母)grandson n.孙子，外孙 granite n.花岗石 grant v.答应，授予，承认 grape n.葡萄 graph n.图象，图解 grasp v.& n.抓住，领悟 grass n.草，禾本植物 grasshopper n.蚱蜢 grateful adj.感激的，致谢的 gratify v.使满足，使高兴 gratifying adj.可喜的 gratis adj.免费的 gratitude n.感激，感谢
grave adj.严肃的，庄重的 gravel n.砂砾，石子 gravity n.引力，严肃 graze v.吃草，擦碰 grease v.润滑油脂 great adj.大的，伟大的 greatly adj.大大地，非常地 greatness n.伟大，大 Greece n.希腊 greed n.贪婪，贪心 greedy adj.贪婪的 Greek n.& adj.希腊人(的)green adj.绿的，没有经验的 greengrocer n.蔬菜商 greenhouse n.温室 greet v.打招呼 greeting n.问候，致意 grey adj.灰色的，阴郁的 grief n.悲哀，悲伤 grieve v.使悲伤，伤心 grim adj.冷酷的，不祥的 grin v.露齿而笑 grind v.碾碎，磨快，折磨 grip v.& n.紧握，吸引 groan v.n.呻吟 grocer n.杂货铺 grocery n.杂货店 groove n.槽，沟，常规 grope v.摸索，探索 gross adj.总的，粗糙的 ground n.地面，场，根据 groundless adj.无根据的 group n.群，组，团体 grove n.林子，树丛 grow v.增长，成长，种植 growl v.& n.咆哮，嗥叫 grown adj.已长成的 grown-up n.成人 adj.成人的 growth n.增长，发展，生长 grudge v.嫉妒，吝啬 grumble v.抱怨，咕哝，发牢骚 grunt n.& v.(作)呼噜声 guarantee n.& v.保证，担保 guard v.警卫，提防 v.哨兵
guardian n.保护人 guess v.& n.猜想，推测 guest n.客人，宾客，旅客 guesthouse n.宾馆 guidance n.向导，指导 guide v.向导，指引 n.导游 guilt n.犯罪，过失 guilty adj.有罪的，内疚的 guitar n.吉它，六弦琴 gulf n.海湾，鸿沟 gulp v.吞下 gum n.树胶，口香糖，牙龈 gun n.枪，炮 gunpowder n.火药 gust n.一阵(大风)gutter n.街沟 guy n.家伙 gymnasium n.体育馆，健身房 gymnastics n.体操 gymnast n.体操运动员 H habit n.习惯 habitual adj.习惯的，惯常的 haggard adj.消瘦的，憔悴的 haggle n.争论，讨价还价 hail v.欢呼 n.冰雹 hair n.头发，毛发 haircut n.理发 hairdress n.美发 hairpin n.发卡 hairy adj.毛发的，多毛的 half n.一半 adv.一半 halfway adv.半途 hall n.大厅，会堂 hallmark n.标志 halt v.& n.停住 halve v.对分，减半 ham n.火腿 hamburger n.汉堡包 hammer n.锤子 v.锤击 hamper v.妨碍 hand n.手，人手，指针 handbag n.手袋，手提包
handbook n.手册 handful adj.一把，少量 handicap n.障碍 v.妨碍 handicapped adj.有残疾的 handkerchief n.手帕，手绢 handle v.处理，对待 n.把 handling n.处理，管理 handsome adj.漂亮的，得体 handout n.分发物(印刷品等)handwriting n.手写，书法，笔迹 handy adj.方便的，近便的 hang v.挂，垂，绞死 hanger n.衣架 haphazard adj.偶然的 happen v.发生，碰巧，出事 happening n.事件 happily adv.幸运地 happiness n.幸福 happy adj.高兴的，幸运的 harbor n.港口，停泊处 hard adj.硬的 adv.努力 harden v.硬化，变硬 hardly adv.刚刚，几乎不 hardness n.坚硬，硬度 hardship n.困苦，艰难 hardware n.硬件 hard-working adj.勤劳的 hardy adj.耐劳的，耐寒的 hare n.野兔 harm n.& v.损害，伤害 harmful adj.有害的 harmless adj.无害的，无恶意的 harmonious adj.和睦的，和谐的 harmony n.融洽，和谐 harness v.支配，治理 harsh adj.刺耳的，严厉的 harvest v.& n.收获 haste n.急忙，急速 hasten v.赶紧，加快 hasty adj.急促的，草率的 hat n.帽子 hatch v.孵化，策划 hate v.恨，憎恶，不愿意 hateful adj.可恨的，可憎的
hatred n.憎恶，敌意 haughty adj.傲慢的 haul v.拉，拖 n.获得量 haunt v.萦绕，作崇 have v.有，不得不，拿 hawk n.鹰隼 hay n.干草 hazard n.危险 he pron.他 head n.头，领导 v.率领 headache n.头疼，头疼的事 heading n.标题 headline n.通栏标题 headlong ad.头向前地，卤莽地 headmaster n.(中、小学)校长 headquarters n.司令部，总部 heal v.治愈，医治 health n.健康(状况)healthy adj.健康的 heap n.一堆，许多 v.堆积 hear v.听见，听取，听说 hearing n.听力，审讯 heart n.心，心肠，中心 heartfelt adj.衷心的 hearth n.壁炉，炉边 heartily adv.精神饱满的 hearty adj.衷心的，热诚的 heat n.热，热烈 v.加热 heated n.激烈的，热烈的 heating n.取暖，供热 heave v.起伏，举起，叹气 heaven n.天空，天堂 heavily adv.重，沉重的 heavy adj.星的，繁重的 hedge n.树篱，套期保值 hedgehog n.刺猬 heed v.& n.注意，留心 heel n.后跟 height n.高度，顶点 heighten v.加高，增加 heir n.继承人 heiress n.女继承人 helicopter n.直升飞机 hell n.地狱，苦境
hello int.喂，你好 helmet n.头盔 help v.& n.帮助，有助于 helpful adj.有用的 helpless adj.无用的，无效的 hemisphere n.半球，领域 hen n.母鸡 hence adv.因此，由此 henceforth adv.今后 her pron.她的，她(宾格)herald n.先兆，先驱 herb n.药草 herbal adj.草药的 herd v.放牧 n.(牲畜)群 here adv.这里，在这里 hereafter adv.此后 hereby adv.以此 herein adv.在此 hereinafter adv.以下 hereof adv.在本文件中 hereto adv.对此 herewith adv.与此一道 hero n.英雄，男主角 heroic adj.英雄的，英勇的 heroine n.女英雄，女主角 herself pron.她自己 hesitant adj.犹豫的 hesitate v.犹豫，不想 hesitation n.犹豫，踌躇 hey int.嗨 hi int.嗨，你好 hide v.躲藏，隐瞒，掩盖 hideous adj.骇人听闻的 high adj.高的，高度的 highland n.高地 highly adv.十分，赞许地 highway n.公路 hijack v.拦路抢劫 hijacker n.拦路抢劫者 hike n.& v.徒步郊游 hill n.小山，丘陵 hillside n.山坡，山腰 him pron.他(宾格)himself pron.他自己
hind adj.后面的，后部的 hinder v.妨碍，阻止 hinterland n.内地 hindrance n.障碍(物)hinge n.合页，绞链 hint n.暗示，迹象 v.暗示 hip n.臀部 hire v.租，雇佣 his pron.他的 hiss v.& n.(发)嘶嘶声 historian n.历史学家 historic adj.历史性的 historical adj.历史的 history n.历史 hit v.打，碰，打击 hitchhike v.搭车旅行 hitherto adv.迄今，到那时 hoarse adj.嘶哑的，沙哑的 hobby n.嗜好，业余爱好 hoe n.锄头 v.锄 hoist v.升起，扯起 hold v.握住，容纳 n.控制 holder n.持有人，支架 holding n.支持，控股 hold-up n.停顿，耽误 hole n.洞，孔穴 holiday n.节日，假日 hollow adj.空心的，凹陷的 holy adj.神圣的，圣洁的 home n.家，故乡 adv.回家 homeless adj.无家可归的 homely adj.家常的，简便的 homesick n.思乡的 homework n.家庭作业 homogenous adj.同质的，同类的 honest adj.诚实的，正直的 honesty n.诚实，正直 honey n.蜂蜜 honeymoon n.蜜月 honor n.荣誉，名誉 v.尊敬 honorable adj.可尊敬的，体面的 hook n.钩 v.钩住 hop v.跳跃 hope v.& n.希望，愿望
hopeful adj.有希望的 hopefully adv.可以指望 hopeless adj.无望的，绝望的 horizon n.地平线，视野 horizontal adj.水平的，横的 horn n.角，触须，号角 horrible adj.可怕的，糟透的 horrify v.使恐惧 horror n.恐惧，恐怖 horse n.马 horsepower n.马力 hose n.软水管，长统袜 hospital n.医院 hospitable adj.好客的 hospitality n.好客，款待 host n.一大群，男主人 hostage n.人质 hostel n.廉价旅馆 hostess n.女主人，女主持人 hostile adj.怀敌意的 hot adj.热的，辣的 hotdog n.热狗(面包)hotel n.旅馆 hotelling n.旅馆业 hour n.小时，点钟 hound n.猎狗 v.追逐 house n.房子，剧场，家 household n.户 adj.家庭的 housekeeper n.看门人，保姆 housewife n.家庭主妇 housework n.家务 hover v.翱翔，盘旋，徘徊 how adv.如何，多么，怎样 however adv.可是，然而 howl v.& n.嚎叫，嚎哭 hug v.& n.紧抱 huge adj.庞大的，巨大的 hull n.豆荚，外壳，船壳 hum v.哼，嗡嗡叫 human adj.人的，人类的 humane adj.人慈的 humanism n.人道主义 humanitarian n.慈善家 humanity n.人类，人性
humble adj.谦卑的，卑贱的 humid adj.湿的，潮湿的 humidity n.湿度，湿气 humiliate v.使受辱 humiliation n.羞辱，耻辱 humor n.幽默(感)，心情 humorous adj.幽默的，诙谐的 hundred num.一百 hundredth num.第一面，百分之一 hunger n.饥饿，渴望 hungry adj.饥饿的，渴望的 hunt v.打猎，搜索，寻找 hunter n.猎人，搜索者 hurl v.猛掷，猛投 hurrah int.好哇 n.喝彩声 hurry v.赶紧，急忙，急运 hurt v.使受伤，使痛，伤害 husband n.丈夫 hush int.嘘 n.沉默 hustle v.奔忙 hut n.小屋 hydraulic adj.水力的，液压的 hydroelectric adj.水电的 hydrogen n.氢，氢气 hygiene n.卫生 hymn n.赞美诗，赞歌 hypocrisy n.伪善 hypothesis n.假设，前提 hypothetical adj.假设的 hysteria n.歇斯底里，癔病 hysteric adj.亢奋的 I I pron.我 ice n.冰，冰块 ice-cream n.冰淇淋 ice-bound adj.冰封的 Iceland n.冰岛 icy adj.冰冷的，结了冰的 idea n.思想，主意，打算 ideal adj.理想的 n.理想 idealism n.理想主义 idealize v.使理想化 identical adj.同一的，相同的
identification n.识别，身分 identify v.认出，认为一致 identity n.认同，同一性 idiom n.习语，成语 idiomatic adj.习语的，惯用的 idiot n.傻子，白痴 idle adj.空闲的，懒的 idleness n.闲散，无所事事 idol n.偶像，被崇拜的人 i.e.(缩)即，也就是 if conj.如果，虽然；是否 ignite v.点燃 ignorance n.无知，不知道 ignorant adj.不知道的，无知的 ignore v.忽视，不理睬 ill adj.患病的，坏的 illegal adj.不合法的，非法的 illegible adj.字迹不清的 illiteracy n.文盲 illiterate adj.文盲的 n.文盲 illness n.疾病，生病 illuminate v.照亮，启发 illusion n.幻想，幻觉 illusive adj.幻觉的 illustrate v.图解，用图说明 illustration n.阐明，实例 image n.图像，影像，形象 imaginary adj.想象的，虚构的 imagination n.想象力，想象 imagine v.想象，猜想 imitate v.模仿，仿造，模拟 imitation n.模仿，仿制品 immaterial adj.无形的，不重要的 immature adj.不成熟的 immediate adj.立即的，最近的 immediately adv.立即，马上 immense adj.巨大的，极大的 immerse v.浸泡，埋头于 immigrant n.移民 immigrate v.移入 immigration n.移居入境 imminent adj.迫切的，危急的 immoral adj.不道德的 immortal adj.不朽的 impact n.冲击，影响 impart v.给予，告诉 impartial adj.公证的 impatience n.不耐烦 impatient adj.急切的，不耐烦的 imperative adj.绝对必要的 imperfect adj.不完善的 imperialism n.帝国主义 imperialist n.帝国主义者 implement v.实行 n.工具 implementation n.实行，执行 implication n.暗示，含义 implied adj.暗含的，暗示的 implore v.恳求，哀求 imply v.暗示，意味 import v.进口，引进 n.进口货 importance n.重要性，意义 important adj.重要的，重大的 importation n.进口 importer n.进口商 impose v.征(税)，强加 imposition n.强迫接受 impossibility n.不可能性 impossible adj.不可能的，不妥的 impost n.进口税，关税 impractical v.不可行的 impress v.印，铭刻，产生印象 impression n.印象，影响，印迹 impressive adj.给人深刻印象的 imprison v.关押，监禁 imprisonment n.监禁，徒刑 improper adj.不适当的 improve v.改善，提高 improvement n.改善，好转 impulse n.冲击，冲动，脉搏 impurity n.不纯，杂质 in prep.在内，穿戴 inability n.无能 inaccessible adj.很难得到的 inaccurate adj.不准确的，不确切 inadequate adj.不充足的，不足以 inasmuch adv.因为，由于 inaugural adj.开幕的 inaugurate v.举行开幕、就职典礼
inauguration n.开幕、就职典礼 incapable adj.不能的，不会的 incense v.使发怒 n.香 incentive n.刺激的，鼓励的 inch n.英寸 incident n.事件，事变，插曲 incidentally adv.偶然地，另外 inclination n.倾斜，倾向 incline v.低头，喜欢，倾斜 inclined adj.倾向于的 include v.包括 inclusion n.包括在内 inclusive adj.包括在内的 income n.收入，所得 incompatibility n.不兼容 incompatible adj.不相容的 incomplete adj.不完全的，没完成 inconsistency n.不一致 inconsistent adj.不一致的 inconvenience n.不便，不利 inconvenient adj.不方便的 incorporate v.合并，体现 incorporated adj.有限的
第三篇：英语演讲稿狗
本文是一篇法庭辩护词，作者george graham(1830-1904)是美国密苏里州的一个议员，是当时杰出的演讲家和辩论家
本文是一篇法庭辩护词，作者george graham(1830-1904)是美国密苏里州的一个议员，是当时杰出的演讲家和辩论家。本篇是他早年从事法律工作时在法庭上所作，其时他为一位因狗被杀而起诉的人做辩护。辩护时，vest 没有要求任何证词，只是凭借其辩论就赢得了官司。他辩词的撼人之处在于：拿出人类兽性的一面与狗人性的一面作对比，引起法官们对狗的感激和同情，以及对杀狗人的强烈憎恶。这不仅仅是一篇辩护词，也是一篇优秀的讲演稿，更是对人性的呼唤„„ gentlemen of the jury: the money that a man has, he may lose.it flies away from him, perhaps when he needs it most.a mans reputation may be sacrificed in a moment of ill-considered action.the people who are prone to fall on their knees to do us honor when success is with us, may be the first to throw the stone of malice when failure settles its cloud upon our heads.the one absolutely unselfish friend that man can have in this selfish world, the one that never deserts him, the one that never proves ungrateful or treacherous is his dog.a mans dog stands by him in prosperity and in poverty, in health and in sickness.he will sleep on the cold ground, where the wintry winds blow and the snow drives fiercely, if only he may be near his masters side.he will kiss the hand that has no food to offer.单词注释: * jury：“陪审团”。* turn against：“反目”、“反对”的意思。最好的朋友有时候也会反目成为敌人。* rear：“抚养”的意思。用爱心抚养出来的儿女也会不知感激。那些和我们亲近的人、我们信任的人也可能成为traitors（背叛者）。* prone：“易于„„的”。* malice：“恶意”、“伤害某人的意愿”。有些人在我们成功时，随时都会跪倒在面前以示尊敬，而当我们遭遇失败时，会第一个恶毒地向我们扔石头。* treacherous：“阴险的”、“奸诈的”等意思。上面提到的那些不知感恩和借风使舵的人都属于阴险的人。而狗却不是这样，狗在任何时候都对主人忠心耿耿，无论其穷富、身体健康与否。* wintry：winter的形容词形式，表示“冬天的”、“寒冷的”意思。只要能靠近它的主人，哪怕是睡在冰凉的地上、任由寒风侵袭，狗都无怨无悔。* pauper ：“贫民”、“非常穷的人”。再贫穷的主人熟睡时，狗也象守侯王子一样守侯他。* outcast：“被抛弃、被驱逐的人”。当主人被世人抛弃、无家可归时，狗也总是形影不离。篇二：英文演讲——狗 hello, everybody, first, lets think about several questions.do you have a dog? if not, do you want to have one? which kind of dogs do you like? today my presentation is about the dogs.i will introduce some famous dogs.after that, id like to spend 3-5 minutes on idioms and movies about dogs.at the end, there will be an interesting video.there are many kinds of dogs.the dog is playing an important role in our daily life.they are our friends.4吉娃娃
lets start from a lovely little dog--chihuahua.in general, chihuahua is the smallest kind of dogs.it is popular by the most elegant, tough volition, vigilance, action quick, well-balanced physique and petite figure with people.their demand of living space and shape is not high, usually, a general shelter space is enough to let them to live.they take a little exercise every day, so you dont need to spend too much time playing with them.chihuahuas could stay at home for a whole day, so they can live with people in the appartment.5大麦町
the dalmatian(croatian: dalmatinac or dalmatiner)is a breed of dog widely associated with dalmatia, a region of croatia, although the exact origin remain unknown.it is noted for its white coat with either black or liver spots.this popular breed of dog is a well-muscled, mid-sized, elegant dog with excellent endurance.dalmatians are often considered to make good watchdogs and it is believed that dalmatians may have been useful to fire brigades as guard dogs to protect a firehouse and its equipment.characteristics and health issues related to its unique appearance.7德国牧羊犬 the german shepherd dog(gsd, also known as an alsatian),(german: deutscher sch?ferhund)is a breed of large-sized dog that originated in germany.because of their strength, intelligence and abilities in obedience training they are often employed in police and military roles, in forces around the world.due to their loyal and protective nature, the german shepherd is one of the most registered of breeds.they are especially well known for their police work, being used for tracking criminals, patrolling troubled areas, and detection and holding of suspects.8哈士奇 the siberian husky is a medium-size, dense-coat working dog breed that originated in eastern siberia.the breed belongs to the spitz genetic family.it is recognizable by its thickly-furred double coat, sickle tail, erect triangular ears and distinctive markings.huskies are an active, energetic and resilient breed whose ancestors came from the extremely cold and harsh environment of the siberian arctic.they were initially sent to alaska and canada as sled dogs but rapidly acquired the status of family pets and show-dogs.9 八哥犬 there are many idioms about dogs in both chinese and english, as we have learned before, in english, we say “it is raining cats and dogs” to describe a heavy rain, and also “a dog’s life” is used to describe the hard and painful life.furthermore, there are more examples;i have chosen some representative idioms and i hope we could have a general understand about the idioms through the interesting language.if you have your day, it is a good news for you.but if you are in dog days, it may be a bad news.dog days means the hottest weeks of the summer 电影
狗旅馆 orphaned siblings andi(emma roberts)and bruce(jake t.austin), have been forced to hide their ownership of their beloved dog, friday, as they move from one foster home to another in central city.they deceive a pawn shop to get money for hamburgers for themselves and the dog, but are caught.their social worker bernie(don cheadle)reprimands them, but helps them to minimize the damage.they secretly turn a closed hotel into a home for friday and any other strays they can find.they are joined by a guy named dave(johnny simmons)and a girl named heather(kyla pratt), both of whom work at a pet store;dave and andi soon develop crushes on one another.they are later joined by a kid who lives nearby named mark(troy gentile), who likes heather, although she does not return the feelings.the kids rescue many dogs, and bruce invents and constructs many ingenious machines, using parts he steals from his foster parents, to help feed the dogs and provide sanitary facilities, exercise and entertainment to them.the dogs are quick in learning how to use the machines.bernie is pleased to tell them they can move from the foster home they hate to a new one that is a few hours away.even though this may be their last chance to be placed in a foster home together, they decline as they care too much about the dogs to abandon them, but they cannot tell bernie this reason because they might be forbidden to continue their care for the dogs.one night while andi and dave are at a party(which turns into a disaster when andi explains about what her parents were and ends up getting punch on her dress, causing her to leave the party in tears), the machines fail and the dogs go wild and cause so much noise that the cops are called.the dogs are taken to a pound and bruce and andis foster parents kick them out for stealing, and as predicted, they are sent to separate foster homes.the pound prepares to put the dogs down, but friday escapes and gets to dave.the two reunite all of the kids and they decide to save the dogs despite the fact that they are going to get in big trouble.they break the dogs out of the pound and try to lead them over the county line to an animal shelter there that has a no kill policy, but as the dogs get close to the hotel, they turn and run there as that is their home.the kids and a massive crowd of people follow.at first, animal control tries to take them back, but bernie, having seen what the kids did, makes a speech in favor of the dogs as the kids rescued so many strays and gave them a home, something he had been trying to do with the kids he dealt with.also, when he introduces the two twin dogs, viola and sebastian, this makes reference to the play, twelfth night.the characters viola and sebastian are also twins in twelfth night.with donations from the people of the city, the hotel ends up fixed up and turned into an actual hotel for dogs named the hotel for dogs.the kids all work there, andi and dave kiss, and mark starts to win heather over.bernie and his wife end up adopting andi, bruce, and friday.101斑点狗 pongo and missis pongo(or just missis)are a pair of dalmatians.they live with the newly married mr and mrs dearly(their pets;dogs allow humans to think they are the owners when it is really the other way round)and their two nannies, nanny cook and nanny butler.mr dearly is a marrying, the dearlys lived in bachelor flats with their nannies.after marriage, they all move in together and the nannies decide to train as a cook and a butler to match their surnames.missis gives birth to a litter of 15 puppies, including the cadpig, lucky and patch.the dearlys are concerned that missis will not be able to feed them all and the humans join in to feed them.mrs dearly looks for another dog to act as a wet nurse and by chance finds an abandoned dalmatian mother in the middle of the road in the pouring rain.she has the dog treated by a vet and gives her the name perdita, from the latin for lost.later perdita tells pongo about her lost love and the circumstances that led to her being abandoned in the middle of the road.mr and mrs dearly are invited to a dinner party hosted by cruella de vil, an intimidating and very wealthy woman with one side of her hair coloured white and the other side coloured black.they meet her furrier husband and her abused cat, and discover her love of pepper, very high temperatures, and fixation with furs.they are disconcerted by her suggestion that animals which are not valuable should be drowned, including her own cats kittens.pongo and missis try to explain to the dearlys where the puppies are but fails.the dogs then take the decision to run away and find them.they explain to perdita that she should stay behind and look after the dearlys.after a journey cross country, they are met by the colonel, an old english sheepdog who shows them hell hall and tells them its history.he tells them to rest overnight and that they will see their puppies the next day.they then discover there are 97 puppies including their own 15 and many others who later turn out to have been legally bought.they also discover cadpigs love of television.cruella de vil appears and tells the crooks in charge of hell hall that the dogs must be slaughtered and skinned as soon as possible because of the publicity surrounding the theft of the dearlys pups.pongo and missis devise an escape plan and agree that they must take all the puppies with them, not just their own 15.they escape on the day before christmas eve.cadpig is too weak to walk the long distance from suffolk to london so she is lent a toy carriage by tommy, the colonels 2 year old pet.when the cart loses a wheel, they have a rest on the hassocks of a country church to escape the cold.the group almost meet cruella as she drives towards a burning building;pongo says that they need a miracle and find one when they are offered a lift in a removal van.having previously rolled in soot to disguise their white hair, they are able to hide in the darkness of the removal van with the help of a staffordshire terrier whose pets are the movers.when they arrive back in london they find cruellas(empty)house.her cat is still there and invites them in to destroy cruellas collection of animal skins and fur coats.she gladly joins in as revenge for her lost kittens.the dalmatians then return to the dearlys house where they are not recognised due to being covered in soot.they try again, bursting through the door and rolling around on the floor to get rid of the soot.mr dearly then recognises them and sends out for steaks to feed them.later the cat drops by to tell them cruella has fled.the shock of discovering her furs have been destroyed has turned the black side of her hair white and the white side green.she has also abandoned hell hall.it has been put up for sale and mr dearly buys it with a sum of money he has been given by the government for sorting out another tax problem.he renames it to hill hall and intends to use it to start a dynasty of dalmatians(and a dynasty of dearlys to take care of them).finally, perditas lost love, prince(the one hundred and first dalmatian)visits.his pets can clearly see that the two wish to be together and allow him to stay with the dearlys.篇三：演讲稿对狗的态度
胡君青 英语129班 2012013113 second, dogs are really human’s best friends.he gives unconditional love without reserving to his master;he will kiss you even you just mistreated him.could anyone kill and eat such a lovely creature without a second thought? i doubt that a rational human being living in a civilized society could ever do so, once he got to know the animal.then, dogs show definite loyalty to human.the tv news has reported many heroic deeds of dogs.for instance, in the 2008 sichuan earthquake, an above 60 year-old woman was buried under the ruin and didn’t get rescued until 196 hours later.we all know that people cannot hold on for so long without water.it was her two dogs that saved her life by keeping licking her face.there are many more heroic deeds of dogs.here i will not illustrate everyone because of the limited time.in addition, dog are hard-working and human’s helper.consider guide dogs who safeguard the blind and help their officers subdue criminals;herding dogs who protect cattle and sheep and keep them from wandering away.therefore, dogs are so such an intelligent creature and are always friendly and loyal to human beings.they are human’s friends.every one of us should do something to protect them and rescue their lives from the butcher.that’s all.thank you!篇四：英语演讲稿 goodafternoon, teachers!today, i`m very happy to make a potatoes.they`re tasty.my favourite colour is green.and i like math best.it`s fun.on weekend, i like reading books in my room.i have a happy family.my father is tall and strong.my mother is hard-working and tall, too.my brother is smart.and i`m a good student.my dream is to be a teacher, because i want to help the poor children in the future.thank you for listening!please remember me!good afternoon, teachers!i`m very happy to introduce myself here.i`m scott.my chinese name is sunzijing.i`m 13.i`m from class1 grade 6 of tongpu no.2 primary school.i have many hobbies, such as playing ping-pong, playing badminton, listening to music, reading magazines and so on.my favourite food is chicken.it`s tasty and yummy.so i`m very strong.i`m a naughty boy.i always play tricks.and i just like staying in my room and reading books.but i have a dream, i want to be a car-designer.because i`m a car fan.this is me.please remember sunzijing!thank you very much!good afternoon, teachers!my name is yangxiaodan.i`m 11 reading books.my favourite food is chicken.it`s tasty and yummy.i often do my homework and read books on saturdays.this is me.please remember yangxiaodan.thank you very much!hello, my name is_______.i am_______ years old.now i am studying in_______primary school.i am in grade _______, class_______.i live in_______.there are _______ members in my family—father, mother and me.my father is a_______ but my mother is working in _______.i love both of them.in my spare time, i like _______, and my favorite colour is_______.also i love__________very much, such as ________________.i hope i can learn english well, because i think it very important.but_______ is favorite subject, because it is very interesting.小学生英语演讲稿 hi ,good morning, boys and girls.nice to meet you, here.my name is „„„ i am from tai ping town ,hui longsi primary school.i am in grade four.i am ten now.today i will talk about the “clothes”.i know many kinds of clothes.such as: coat , sweater, dress, shirt, skirt.shoes.as a child, i like clothes very much..mother often buys clothes for me.i like white.and i study hard at school.today i am wearing school clothes and white shoes.it fits for me.i like it.ok.that is all.thank you!goodbye ·关于个人爱好的英语演讲稿my hobby is reading.i read story books, magazines, newspapers and any kind of material that i find interesting.this hobby got started when i was a little boy.i had always wanted my parents to read fairy tales and other stories to me.soon they got fed up and tired of having to read to me continually.so as soon as i could, i learned to read.soon i could read simple fairy tales and other stories.now i read just about anything that is available.reading enables me to learn about s„„ 小学生英语演讲稿-关于旅游 2010-3-19 8:17:18 ·小学生英语演讲稿-关于旅游旅游 england is the best place i’ve ever been.everything is so beautiful.i spent about one and a half days on the plane.when i arrived at heathrow airport in london, it was evening and the great trip was starting.there were many places i v is ited in london, like big ben, westminster, the tower of london„„.those are very famous.most of the time in the afternoon, my parents and i sat and walked in the park.have you seen“notting hill”before? the story in the movie happens in londo„„
小学生英语演讲稿范文 2009-12-11 23:20:29 ·good morning, my name is kongdemeng.it is really a great honor to have this opportunity for a speech, now i will introduce myself briefly.i am 20 years old.and i am from jining.today i want to talk about “what is real beauty ” it is human nature that all of us should be fond of beauty.everybody was born with a heart for beauty.most of people may think that the real beauty is the peoples appearance or rather the outward beauty.as we all know, so far as objects and animals are concerned, t„„ 小学生三分钟英语演讲稿 2009-5-25 23:32:48 ·上个周末，我们去了lv家，度过了愉快的一天。篇五：英语演讲稿
英语讲演 国旗下讲话稿 ladies and gentlemen, boys and girls, good morning!today i’m going to say something about the importance of learning english.the title of my talk is “let’s study hard to learn english well.” at first, i’ll tell you a little story.one day, a mother mouse and her babies were playing in the garden.suddenly, a cat appeared, shouting at them,”meow, meow,”the baby mice were so frightened that they couldn’t move.but the mother mouse was very calm and said,”my dears, don’t be frightened,watch this,’then she barked at the cat like a dog.”wang,wangwang!”the cat ran quickly.then the mother said proudly,”my dears,now you see how important it is to learn a foreign language!” boys and girls, do you still remember? during the olympic games in beijing,when we were watching the sports,what we saw was english.and what we heard was also english.in the street,we could see lots of volenteers|,taxi drivers、waiters、waitresses speaking english everywhere.now, our country is getting stronger and stronger.china must face to the word,face o the futue,we need english.boys and girls,english is important,english is beautiful.if you put your heart into it with the help of the teachers,english is interesting, english is also easy.let’s study hard to learn english.老师，同学们：早上好！
今天我讲话的题目是：让我们一起努力，学好英语。
首先，我给大家讲个小故事：有一天，老鼠妈妈和她的孩子们正在院子里玩耍。突然，一只猫出现在他们的面前，朝他们“喵喵”地叫着??小耗子们吓坏了，想跑也跑不动。但老鼠妈妈却平静地说：“孩子们，别怕。看我的。”然后，她冲着猫咆哮：“汪！汪汪！”就像愤怒的狗一样。猫又惊又怕，赶忙跑走了。老鼠妈妈转过身来，骄傲地说：“孩子们，现在你们明白了吧？学习外语是多么重要啊！”
大家知道，英语是当今世界上最广泛使用的语言，其中英国、美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、新西兰等发达国家以英语为母语。世界上还有许多国家把英语作为第二语言使用，共计超过10亿人。也就是说，世界上平均每五个人中有一个人在一定程度上懂英语。从使用范围来看，在全世界的广播节目中，60%是用英语广播的，全世界70%的邮件是用英文书写的，全球80%以上的电脑网页为英语网页。因此，有人说：“如果不学英语，将会成为二十一世纪新的文盲。”
同学们：还记得吗？北京奥运会期间，我们在观看比赛时，看到的字幕是英语，听到的语言也是英语。在北京大街上随处可见的志愿者，出租车司机、宾馆、餐厅的服务员都说英语。我们的祖国越来越强大，中国要面向世界，面向未来，离不开英语。
同学们，英语是重要的，英语是美的。如果你们在老师的帮助下，用心学习，英语是有趣的，英语又是容易的。
第四篇：英语写作常用词语
Education
1、talent = capacity = gift = facility n.天赋
2、explore the potential/capability/ability 发掘潜力
3、parenting n.家长给小孩的教育
4、schooling =education =tutoring n.学校对学生的教育
5、cultivate = develop v.6、awareness = sense = recognition n.7、creative = original = innovative adj.8、physical adj.9、psychological = mental adj.10、motivation = incentive n.11、discipline = order = regulation =rule n
12、contribute to
13、adapt to =become accustomed to =adjust to =get use to
14、modern distance education Family
15、domestic = household = family n /adj.16、affluent = well off =wealth = rich adj.17、impoverished = indigent = poor adj
18、community = neighborhood = society n.19、childhood / adulthood n.20、family values
21、family bonds 培养 意识 有创造力的 身体的 心理的 动力，动机 纪律，法规 推动，有助于 适应 现代远程教育 家庭，家庭的 富裕的 贫穷的 社区
儿童时期/成年时期家庭观念 亲情
22、personality clashes 性格冲突
23、（generation）gaps（两代人之间的）代沟
24、harmony = concord n.和谐
Women
25、domestic violence 家庭暴力
26、gender equality 性别平等
27、（sexual / gender）discrimination n.（性别）歧视
28、household chores /affairs 家庭事务
29、be tied by 被……所拖累 30、an enlightened society 一个开明的社会
Crime
31、crimes =offense =criminal acts =transgression n.犯罪行为
32、commit a crime 犯下罪行
33、stringent =severe =rigorous=harsh=stern=strict adj.严厉的
34、punishment =chastisement =penalty=sentence n.惩罚
35、the crime rate = the incidence of crimes 犯罪率
36、rampant = unbridled adj.猖獗的，控制不住的
37、contravene = violate/ break the law v.违法
38、curb = restrain = limit =reduce =hold back v.遏制
39、preserve = protect and maintain v.保护，维持
Media 40、prevalent =everywhere=common=widespread adj.无处不在的
41、objective / subjective adj.客观的/主观的
42、prejudice = biased adj.不客观的
43、celebrity = super star =personality =pop idol n.名人
44、journalists = reporters n.记者
45、coverage n.报道
46、misleading = false adj.误导性的，令人误会的
47、dependable =reliable =trustworthy adj.可靠的
48、the press = the media 新闻界，媒体
49、up-to-the-minute = up to date=latest=most recent adj.最新的，非常及时的
Technology 50、transform = alter = change v.改变
51、transform into =become =turn into=develop into 变成为
52、breakthrough = breach n.突破
53、advance = develop / development v./n.发展
54、enhance =strengthen =boost =improve v.提高，增强
55、innovations = creations = inventions n.创新，发明
56、at a staggering rate = surprisingly rapid 以惊人的速度/速度惊人的
57、information overloaded 信息爆炸的
58、telecommunication 远程通信
59、expedite = promote = accelerate v.加快，促进 60、satellite transmission system 卫星通信系统
Development 61、the pace / tempo of life 生活节奏 62、living standard = quality of life 生活质量
63、bridge up the urban-rural(income)gap 消除城乡（收入）差距 64、eliminate = eradicate v.消除，根除 65、inferior = substandard adj.质量次等的 66、facility n.设施
67、materialism = money oriented adj.68、alienated = estranged adj.69、inalienable adj.70、the present/current situation=the status quo 71、interior/exterior feature of(buildings)(72、function=purpose n.Government 73、priority=main concern n.74、stability=steadiness n.75、establish=set up=institute v.76、solve=combat=tackle=resolve=address v.77、alleviate=ease=relieve v.78、harmonious=well balanced adj.79、authority=government department n.80、invest in=allocate resource in 81、ban=forbid=prohibit v.82、scrutinize=monitor=inspect v.83、administer=regulate=govern=manage=direct v.物质的，现实的 疏远的，不和的 不可分割的 现状
建筑)的内/外部特征功能 首要任务 稳定 建立 解决 减轻 和谐的 当局，政府机构 对……投资 禁止 监督，审查 管理
84、tax revenue n.税收
Tourism 85、broaden one's horizons/insights=expand one's outlook=open up one's eyes 开阔人的眼界
86、conflicts=divergences=disagreements n.冲突，分歧 87、explore=discover v.探索
88、tourist/visitor/scenic attractions=sights of interest=famous spot/scenery 风景名胜 89、local residents=local inhabitants 当地居民 90、mutual understanding 相互了解 91、enrich one's experience 丰富人的经历
Culture 92、cultural tradition 文化传统 93、cultural exchange 文化交流 94、cultural diversity 文化多样性 95、cultural identity 文化特性 96、cultural heritages/relics 文化遗产 97、cultural assimilation 文化同化
98、cultural globalization 文化全球化 99、cultural differences 文化差异 100、cultural barrier 文化障碍 101、cultural shock 文化冲击 102、cultural and social evolution of mankind 人类文化演进 103、cultural impacts on 文化对……的影响 104、intercultural adj.不同文化间的 105、ancestors n.祖先 106、descendants=offspring n.后代 107、time-honored 历史悠久的
Languages 108、extinct=wiped out=vanished adj.灭绝的，消失的 109、lesser-known languages 小语种
110、the widespread use of… ……的广泛使用 111、plays a dominant role in（某一事物）在……中占统治地位 112、the proliferation/augment/boost of… ……的激增
Globalization 113、sweeping trends 席卷一切的潮流 114、synthesis of Asian and Western cultures 东西方文化的融合 115、universal=worldwide=global adj.全世界的 116、isolated adj.孤立的 117、erode=corrode=wear down v.侵蚀 118、global shutdown 全球消退
Environment 119、（excessive/exceeding）exploitations of natural resources 自然资源的（过度）开采 120、deforestation=destructive lumbering of forest 滥砍滥伐
121、disappearance of（tropical）rain forest（热带）雨林的消失 122、consume=deplete v.消耗 123、soil erosion 水土流失 124、desertification n.沙漠化
125、exhaust /carbon dioxide emission 尾气/二氧化碳排放 126、deteriorate/aggravate v.(自身)恶化/（使某事物）恶化 127、discharge v.排放
128、radioactive adj.放射性的，辐射的 129、contamination=pollution n.污染
130、decontamination=pollution cleanup n.净化，排除污染 131、alternative resource 替代能源
132、environmentally-friendly；eco-friendly adj.有益环境（环保）的； 133、green house effect 温室效应 134、global warming 全球变暖 135、glacier-melting 冰川消融 136、sea level rise 海平面上升 137、natural catastrophes/calamities/disasters 自然灾害 138、scarcity=scarceness=shortage=dearth=insufficient=paucity n.匮乏，缺少 139、balance of ecosystem 生态平衡 140、disposable 一次性的 141、reusable 可再度使用的 142、renewable resources 可再生资源 143、sustainable development（strategies)可持续发展（战略）144、conserve=save v.节约 145、harmonious co-existence/development/rhythm of man and nature； Harmony of mankind and mother nature 人与自然的和谐共存/发展/旋律 146、affluent life and sound ecosystem Animals 147、threats to biodiversity 148、dangerously tamper the food chain 149、face/on the edge of extinction 150、endangered species/animals 151、natural reserves 152、habitat n.153、companions=friends n.154、replacements=alternatives n.富足的生活和健康的生态系统 对生物多样性的威胁 极大地破坏生物链 濒临灭绝 濒危物种/动物 自然保护区 栖息地 伙伴 替代物
第五篇：英语口译词语
大有可为 have a bright future 代表 on behalf of 待人之道 code of conduct 得天独厚的旅游资源 unique, rich and varied tourism resources 奠基典礼 foundation laying ceremony 读万卷书，行万里路 travel ten thousand li and read ten thousand books 对世界有重要影响的新兴经济体 emerging economics with important influence on the world 峰会 summit 富有蓬勃活力和巨大潜力的新兴产业 newly emerging dynamic and potentially strong industry 古代中国的风采神韵 ancient glory of China 和而不同 harmony without uniformity 和平、稳定的外部环境 a peaceful and stable external environment 化装舞会 costume party 欢送仪式 farewell ceremony 欢迎/开幕/闭幕词 welcome/opening/closing speech/address 活动日程 itinerary 即席讲话 impromptu speech 继往开来，携手前进 join hands to build on past achievements 讲信修睦、崇尚和平的历史文化传统 history, culture and traditions which value credibility, harmony and peace 交流的平台 platform for communication 交流文化、增进友谊、扩大交往的重要渠道 an important bridge of cultural exchange, friendship and further exchanges 交相辉映 add radiance and charm to each other 揭幕式 unveiling ceremony 借此机会 take this opportunity;avail oneself of this great opportunity 经济界人士 business representatives 精心安排和热情款待 thoughtful arrangements and warm hospitality 久仰大名 long heard of 酒会 cocktail party 就……问题在大会上发言 address the meeting/conference on the topic 举行烈士纪念碑的揭幕典礼 unveil a monument to the martyrs 开国大典 founding ceremony of a state 开学典礼 school's opening ceremony 抗震救灾 relief efforts in the wake of the earthquake 冷餐招待会 buffet reception 礼炮 gun salute 礼仪小姐 ritual girl/guiding girl 历史文化博大精深 profound history and extensive culture 历史遗留问题 issues left from the past 联合国常务副秘书长 Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations 良好的新年祝愿 best new year wishes 民本思想 populist ideas 蓬勃发展的景象 the thriving development 乒乓外交 the ping-pong diplomacy 签约仪式 signing ceremony 勤俭持家 diligence and frugality in household management 权宜之计 expediency 全面推进中俄战略协作伙伴关系 advance China-Russia strategic partnership of coordination in an all-round manner 热情好客 gracious hospitality 人们增长知识、丰富阅历、强健体魄的美好追求 happy wish of the people for more knowledge, varied experience and good health 日新月异 change with every passing day 设宴接风洗尘 host a lunch/dinner for a visitor from afar 深感荣幸 be honored and privileged 盛情邀请 gracious invitation 世界文化遗产地 World Cultural Heritages sites 世界自然遗产地 World Natural Heritages sites 提议祝酒 propose a toast 晚宴 evening reception/banquet 为展览会揭幕 inaugurate an exhibition 温饱 meet the basic needs for food, clothing and shelter 稀客 a surprise visitor 喜宴 wedding reception 现代中国的蓬勃英姿 modern boom of China 相互尊重、平等互信、互惠互利、合作共赢的原则 principle of mutual respect, equality, mutual trust, mutual benefit and win-win cooperation 小康 a well-off standard of living 新局面、新水平fresh progress, higher level 宣布闭幕 declare the closing/conclusion of 宣布开幕 declare open;declare the commencement of 应尽的责任和义务 due responsibilities and obligations 友好情谊 goodwill 有利条件和巨大潜力 favorable conditions and huge potential 与会者 participants 圆满成功 a complete success 在……陪同下 in the company of/accompanied by 在新的形势下 under the new circumstances 在这月光明媚的夜晚 on this beautiful moon-lit evening 展望未来 look ahead;look into the future 战略机遇图 an important strategic period 正式邀请 official invitation 至此……之际 on the occasion of 中国贸促会会长 Chairman of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade 终生成就 lifetime achievement 重申我方观点 reiterate our opinion/standing 周年庆典 an anniversary celebration 诸子百家 the masters' hundred schools 主宾 guest of honor 自然风光旖旎秀美 the picturesque natural scenery 最后 in closing 尊师重教 respect teachers and value education 作为贵国人民的友好使者 as an envoy of friendship of your people
点击咨询 