第一篇：全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程5学生用书unit1~unit2课后答案
Unit1
Vocabulary 1.1)allot
2)go through fire and water 3)reside 4)sobbed
5)made no mention of 6)sacrifice 7)came upon 8)rhythm 9)volume
10)something of a
2.1)I stayed on as an assistant professor.2)I hold it to my ear because I want to hear time tick away.3)The salary is not wonderful, but the duties are light.4)The moral of the lesson is not to talk to strangers.5)Yes, but it cannot hold a candle to Huangshan.3.1)The nasty smell from the kitchen made her stomach churn.2)When she sank into drunkenness, she was able to forget her sorrow.3)In the 1,500 meters, Martin and Parker came first and third respectively.4)The two hills Shunner Fell from the north and Lovely Seat from the south flank the famous Butter Tubs Pass.5)Levi, in gratitude to Joshua, gave a party for him.4.1)Ambition ambition
regardless of 2)discourse by way of 3)is engraved
inward
5.1)have come upon / across 2)had come out 3)come on / up 4)came across 5)comes down to 6)came around / to 7)comes to
8)came through 9)came up with 10)comes up
Usage
1)the Wilsons 2)Mark Twain
3)Annie Johnsons
4)another Winston Churchill 5)a Mrs.Burton 6)a Budweiser 7)A Monet 8)an old Ford
Cloze 1.1)go through fire and water 2)salary 3)give
4)no peace 5)sink into 6)ambition 7)By way of 8)expressive 9)churned 10)engraved
11)not hold a candle to 12)inward
2.1)Success 2)literacy
3)significantly 4)promoting 5)appropriate 6)too 7)later 8)repetition 9)invented 10)less
Translation Although my grandmother was illiterate, she had a good stock of myths and legends.When I was young I gave her no peace, constantly asking her to tell me stories.After she had finished her housework, she would lift me onto her lap and tell stories, all the while rocking me in rhythm.Having noticed my interest in stories, my parents lost no time in initiating me into reading.They bought many storybooks with illustrations, and whenever free, they would read these stories to me over and over again.By and by I had a vocabulary large enough to read on my own.Unit2 Vocabulary 1.1)appetite 2)destructive 3)agency 4)processed 5)saturated 6)utter 7)hoisted
8)referring to 9)retrieve
10)Unfortunately
2.1)Peter was chasing the dog and Tom was riding the wooden horse in the garden.2)They all looked on except one young man.He took her to the hospital instantly.3)I laid charges against the company and won the case.4)If we want to stay competitive, first of all we need to modernize our factory.5)They got irrigation water from the dammed rivers.3.1)Except in the oases the desert is almost devoid of vegetation, although some stunted, thorny shrubs grow in the western Sahara.2)The fruits growing wild in the coastal forest are edible.3)The national security agency made recommendations for improving safety standards in airplanes / to improve safety standards in airplanes.4)The Beatles enjoyed success on a scale unparalleled by any previous pop group.5)The emergence of language was a defining factor in the evolution of modern humans.4.1)Excluding
packaged
to boost / of boosting 2)comes second to
infected with
traces of
3)vegetarian
are bred
slaughtered
ideal
reduction
5.1)get over 2)got to
3)get through 4)get over 5)get by 6)get away 7)got in 8)get … out 9）get along
10）get away with
Usage 1.sing a pop song 2.died a miserable death 3.live a harmonious life 4.Breathing a deep breath 5.dreamed a bad dream 6.smiled a bitter smile 7.a hard fight to fight 8.sleep a troubled sleep Cloze 1.1)exclude 2)stubborn 3)devoid of 4)bow to 5)potent
6)drawbacks 7)contaminating 8)heightened 9)infected
10)come second to
2.1)consumption 2)between 3)packed 4)evident 5)population 6)encouraging 7)grave 8)against 9)criticize 10)itself
Translation Study after study has uncovered the fact that there is a close correlation between food and a number of chronic diseases.For example, a decreased risk of certain chronic diseases is associated with an increased consumption of plant-based foods.Therefore, in the past decade, the American Dietetic Association has urged Americans to reduce their intake of animal fats, and to boost consumption of fruits, vegetables, and grains.Meanwhile, the United States Department of Agriculture has released a document containing the food guide pyramid, which encourages a minimum of three vegetable and two fruit servings per day.However, many Americans still don't meet / listen to these recommendations.Unit3 Vocabulary 1.1)invitation 2)eloquent 3)concede
4)contradictory 5)conceals 6)guilty
7)generalize 8)get caught in 9)for now
10)as a last resort
2.1)Non-smoking area.John's very intolerant of people who smoke.2)She is an interesting character, and a bit of a mystery to me.3)Because it does not reveal their marital status.4)We are planning on trekking through the Malaysian Rainforest.5)He muttered something under his breath that I couldn't understand.6)They may need to wear protective rubber gloves and clothing.7)The chairperson said sometimes unemployment tempted the youth into criminal activities.8)Though she never admitted it, the look on her face when I mentioned James' name gave her away.3.1)Throughout history, people have been intrigued by the question of whether there is intelligent life elsewhere in the universe.2)The hill farmers' lot has never been easy and in recent years has been assailed by a series of major crises.3)As most people in his family, Grey is a great talker when he's in the mood to talk.4)Few people find it necessary to condemn white lies on the grounds that they are not real lies.5)All the evidence of your qualifications and skills that backs up the claims you make in your résumé should be included.4.1)In general
that irritates
arrogant
2)adamant
never indulge in
absurd
a romantic 3)be aware
nonetheless
acceptable to
5.1)go around / round 2)Go for 3)went off 4)go on 5)is going on 6)go about 7)go along 8)go through 9)go by 10)go over
Usage
1.was being careful with his words.2.was being polite and ate quite a bit.3.was getting impatient waiting for the waiter to come around.4.are being stupid because they run the risk of being caught and expelled from school.5.He was being a coward.6.was being a nuisance when he complained.7.I'm being serious.Cloze 1.1)go along 2)honesty
3)straightforward 4)indulge in 5)What about 6)dodge 7)assert 8)absurd 9)resort 10)juggle
2.1)asserting 2)go along 3)because 4)part
5)Mistakes 6)exceptions 7)end 8)resort 9)dying
10)freedom
Translation The new president of our university disapproves of the idea that we should be allowed to tell lies under certain circumstances.He believes that if people get used to telling any kind of lie, they will indulge themselves and eventually be stuck with the bad habit.To tell or not to tell a lie can sometimes become a very sticky issue, but our president insists on the notion that nobody in the world of education should dodge the responsibility of attaching primary importance to honesty while teaching the young.I agree with him.What about you?
Unit4 Vocabulary 1.1)for myself 2)concluded 3)infinite 4)internal 5)misery 6)mode 7)ventured 8)visible
9)observation 10)commended
2.1)I lay in bed feeling thoroughly wretched.2)It is fragrant with the smell of apple blossom.3)They are fine specimens of the veteran revolutionaries.4)I'd like to enroll in the modern art course if it is not too late.5)The taste is slightly bitter, and it has a strange odor.3.1.The scheme does nothing to help families on low incomes and is sure to provoke / call forth / draw / arouse criticism.2.Jenny is terribly uncertain as to whether Bob is the right boy for her.3.These goods bear no resemblance to those I saw printed in the advertisements.4.In China, where black hair and black eyes are the norm, her blond hair and blue eyes are rather conspicuous.5.We did not have time for a rehearsal before the performance because of the delay of our flight.4.1)an energetic
ardent
The investigation
a wretched
To leave them to their own devices
2)entrusted
explicit did not commend itself to
look him in the face
turning to
3)my subsequent
The latter
part with
with reluctance
5.1)turned to 2)turn … down 3)turn up 4)turned out 5)turned …over 6)turned on 7)turned away 8)turns out 9)turned in 10)turning in
Words 1）come
2)Come …bring
bring 3)take
taken 4)went
went
going 5）went
came 6)take 7)bring 8)come 9)brought
10)went/came
Cloze 1.1)Enrolling 2)specimen
3)leave him to his own devices 4)investigation 5)By and by 6)content with 7)entrusted 8)reluctance 9)infectious 10)observation 11)mode
12)grounded in
2.1)known 2)only 3)doing
4)assistance 5)assignment 6)simply 7)But 8)turned 9)singled 10)because
Translation
When I enrolled in Math 202, I anticipated difficulties because I was not well grounded in mathematics in high school.The course was taught by Professor Richardson, a fine specimen of an old-fashioned gentleman, very cordial to his students.However, when it came to academic matters, he was by no means an easy person.Before he started his lecture, he discoursed enthusiastically on the importance of working in an orderly fashion, of being thoroughly prepared before each class, and of not being content with what you have learned.His attitude towards work was infectious, and by and by I became an ardent math lover, too.Unit5 Vocabulary 1.1）percentage 2)Zone 3)warmth 4)diverse 5)widen
6)look around 7)in the face of 8)in perspective 9)temperate 10)theoretical
2.1)Its profits shrank from $5 million to $1.25 million in the last global financial crisis.2)They will have to adhere to the cultural norms of the organization in order to be successful with their database project.3)My hometown is/lies halfway in between Salk Lake City and Denver.4)I saw waves battering against)the rocks at the bottom of the cliff.5)Flood waters washed away the only bridge connecting the village to the outside world.3.1)Your report on the new car park is fine, but why don't you beef it up with some figures? 2)There is a wide variation among Internet providers in cost, features, software, reliability and customer service.3)Poverty is one of the reasons for the high incidence of crime in this neighborhood.4)I suggested we sing and dance for the elderly people in the nursing home, and all my roommates were in favor of my idea.5)Doctors who are compelled to work 36 hours at a stretch cannot possibly be fully efficient.4.1)is attributed to
diverse
the scary
are dying off 2)from esteemed
trigger
overwhelming
3)melting
throwing into turmoil
be magnified
going up
5.1)think back to / on 2)think … over 3)thought of 4)think of… as 5)think up 1)picked up 2)picked out 3)picked up 4)picked on 5)picks at
Word
1.1)contaminated 2)contaminate 3)contamination 4)uncontaminated
2.1)habitable 2)habitation 3)inhabit
4)uninhabited 5)uninhabitable 6)inhabited
Cloze 1.1)beef up 2)coastal
3)in favour of 4)residents 5)theoretical 6)disastrous 7)battered 8)shrinking 9)migrate
10)washed away 11)Scary 12)humanity
2.1)predicting 2)accuracy 3)basis 4)collide
5)atmosphere 6)melts 7)affected 8)actions 9)striving
10)technologies
Translation
Most scientists no longer doubt that the world is warming up and that humanity has altered climate.They agree that the long-term effects of global warming will be disastrous for the planet and its inhabitants.What is more, climate change won't be a smooth transition to a warmer world.Some regions will be greatly affected by abrupt climate changes.Enormous areas of densely populated land like coastal Florida would become uninhabitable.Hundreds of millions of residents would have to migrate to safer regions.Therefore, it is no surprise that global warming has made its way onto the agenda of world leaders.
第二篇：全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2答案unit1
最全的全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2答案
课后练习答案
Unit1 Ways of Learning Part II Reading Task Comprehension Content Question Pair Work 1.They were studying arts education in Chinese kindergartens and elementary schools in Nanjing.2.Their 18-month-old son Benjamin was fond of trying to place the key into the slot of the key box during their stay at the Jinling Hotel.3.They would come over to watch Benjamin and then try to teach him how to do it properly.4.Because he realized that this anecdote was directly relevant to their assigned tasks in China: to investigate early childhood education and to throw light on Chinese attitudes toward creativity.5.Most of them displayed the same attitude as the staff at the Jinling Hotel.6.He emphasized that the most important thing is to teach the child that on can solve a problem effectively by oneself.7.He means that this incident pointed to important differences in educational and artistic practices between China and the USA.8.The manner in which the Chinese staff saw the need to teach the child by guiding his hand in the characteristic of a broader attitude to education, one that stands in contrast to the Western preference for leaving the child to explore and learn unaided.9.One example is of children at the age of 5 or 6 painting flowers, fish and animals skillfully and confidently;in a second example, calligraphers 9 and 10 years old were producing works;and in a third, young artists work on perfecting their craft for several hours a day.10.Americans think that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge, and skills can be picked up later.Chinese think that if skills are not acquired early, they may never be acquired, and there is no hurry to promote creativity.11.This is mainly due to the difference in their way of thinking.12.The author makes the suggestion that we should strike a better balance between the poles of creativity and basic skills.Text Organization Working On Your Own 1.1)The text begins with an anecdote.2)His thoughts are mainly about different approaches to learning in China and the West.3)He winds up the text with a suggestion in the form of a question.2.Chinese 1)Show a child how to do something, or tech by holding the hand 2)Give greater priority to developing skills at an early age, believing that creativity can be promoted over time Americans 1)Teach children that they should rely on themselves for solutions to problems 2)Put more emphasis on fostering creativity in young children, thinking skills can be picked up later Language Sense Enhancement(1)Summarizing(2)value originality and independence(3)contrast between(4)in terms of(5)harbor(6)fearful(7)comparable(8)promote creativity(9)emerge(10)picked up Language Focus Vocabulary I 1.1)insert 2)on occasion 3)investigate 4)In retrospect 5)initial 6)phenomena 7)attached 8)make up for 9)is awaiting 10)not;in the least 11)promote 12)emerged 2.1)a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south.2)is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3)as a financial center has evolved slowly.4)is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5)by a little-known sixteen-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines.3.1)be picked up;can’t accomplish;am exaggerating 2)somewhat;the performance;have neglected;they apply to 3)assist;On the other hand;are valid;a superior II 1.1)continual 2)continuous 3)continual 4)continuous 2.1)principal 2)principal 3)principle 4)principles 5)principal III 1.themselves 2.himself/herself 3.herself/by herself/on her own 4.itself 5.ourselves 6.yourself/by yourself/on your own Comprehensive Exercises I.cloze 1.(1)contrast(2)exaggerating(3)priority(4)on the other hand(5)promoting(6)pick up(7)assist(8)accomplish(9)occasion(10)neglecting(11)worthwhile(12)superior 2.0-(2)perform(3)facing(4)competent(5)equipped(6)designed(7)approach(8)rest(9)definitely(10)quality II.translation 1.(1)It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.(2)Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.(3)
Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.(4)Assuming this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy it?(5)If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.2.To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking.Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important.Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English.It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result.As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering English.
第三篇：全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第三册课后习题答案-Unit1
Book 3
Unit One
Changes in the Way We Live
Text A Content Questions
(P10)1.Write and live on a farm.2.Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables.They have enough eggs, honey and wood.They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery.Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.3.No.Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.4.They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March.5.When the first spring came, it brought two floods.The second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season.6.He decided to quit his job and start to freelance.7.He has to crawl into black bear dens for “Sports Illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian” magazine, check out the Lake Champlain “monster” for “Science Digest”, and canoe through the Boundary Waters Wilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations”.8.As for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’s major-medical policy and the policy on their two cars.9.They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living.For example, they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city.They still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year.They eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.10.A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.11.They will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they have been able to accomplish.12.They chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives.Yes, they have finally realized their dreams.Text Organization
(P11)Part One(paragraphs 1—3)The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one.Part Two
(paragraphs 4—7)Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part Three(paragraphs 8—11)After quitting his job, the writer’s income was reduced, but he and his
family were able to manage to get by.Part Four(paragraphs 12—15)A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the
family to enjoy their life in the country.Happy Moments and Events 1)growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables 2)canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.3)keeping warm inside the house in winter
Keys to unit 1, book 3
New College English, Integrated Course
3.doubted 4.suspected 5.suspect
Word Formation(P19)
1)rise
2)final 3)regular 4)cash
5)hows and whys 6)upped 7)yellowed 8)bottled 9)lower 10)search
Cloze
1.Text-related(P20)1)gets by
2)temptation 3)get through 4)improvement 5)aside from 6)suspect 7)supplement 8)profit
9)stacking
2.Theme-related
(P21)1)replaced
2)consider 3)quit 4)world
5)tough
6)fuels 7)provide 8)luxuries 9)balance 10)ideal
Translation 1.Translate the sentences into English
(P21)1)We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairly minor.2)My father died when I was too young to live on my own.The people of my hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3)the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4)Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5)When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.2.Translate the passage into English(P21)A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about.She quit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood.People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job.Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses.Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time.She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Keys to unit 1, book 3
New College English, Integrated Course
第四篇：全新版大学英语《综合教程》2学生用书练习答案
II Keys
Unit 1
Vocabulary
1.1)insert2)on occasion3)investigate4)In retrospect5)initial6)phenomena
7)attached8)make up for9)is awaiting10)exception11)not … in the least
12)promote13)working on14)in due course15)emerged
2.1)There is a striking contrast between the standard of living in the north of the country and the south.2)Natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3)The city’s importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.4)His nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5)The poems by a little-known sixteen-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines.3.Confusable words
1.1)continual2)continuous3)continual4)continuous
2.1)principal2)principal3)principle4)principles5)principalUsage
1.themselves2.himself/ herself3.herself/ by herself/ on her own
4.itself5.ourselves6.yourself/ by yourself/ on your own
Structure
1.1)Simon’s ill----so much so that he can’t get out of bed.2)She herself believed in freedom, so much so that she would rather die than live without it.3)piles of work have kept us busy----so much so that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year.4)Many contestants later failed drug tests, so much so that the race had to be rerun.2.1)Assuming(that)this painting really is a Picasso
2)Assuming(that)the proposal is accepted
3)assuming, of course, that she’s prepared to listen
4)Even assuming(that)smokers do see the health warnings
Cloze(A)
1)contrast2)exaggerating3)priority4)on the other hand5)promoting6)pick up
7)assist8)accomplish9)on occasion10)neglecting11)worthwhile12)superior Cloze(B)
1)to2)affect/ influence3)others4)each/ them5)without6)controlled7)about8)value
9)They10)little11)right12)but13)in14)what15)worth16)and Translation reading that we get the most language input.Next, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important.the task of perfecting our English.Unit 2
Vocabulary
I.1.1)local2)headlines3)deserved4)folks5)system6)steer clear of'
7)remote8)get away with9)open up10)hold to11)retire
12)rally13)reserved14)qualify15)cultivate
2．1)These serious problems deserve careful consideration in restructuring our educational systems.2)The college is liable to stop her scholarship because of her failure in the final examination.3)San Francisco is, by all accounts, a city easy to fall in love with.4)Snow White received such bad treatment from her step-mother that she had to flee from her home.5)The United States, Canada, and Mexico make up North America.3.1)treatment from, rewarded for,scholarship2)loyalty, has laid down, stock
3)liable to, discount, the local
Collocation
1.about2.for3.at/on4.into5.with6.to7.from8.with
Usage
1.a savings account2.arms race3.a goods train4.communications equipment
5.a sales tax6.a customs officer7.a current affairs program8.a clothes shop
Structure
1.l)Only by rewarding success can you bring out the best in your employees
2)Only by working at evenings and weekends was Mary able to complete the report by the deadline.3)Only when I myself became a mother did I realize the value of my parents' advice.4)Only after they had finished watching the football game did they begin to prepare for themath examination.2.1)The young woman described to the policemen the way the man ran up to her and grabbed the bag from her
hand.2)All the people working for Sam Walton admire the way he manages Wal-Mart and the way he treats his employees.3)The neighbors were disgusted at the way he talked to his old father.4)It's amazing the way the eight-year-old boy managed to stay so calm when he faced the emergency.1.Cloze(A)
1.cheerful2.threw his weight around3.executive4.treatment5.reward6.cultivate
7.loyalty8.stock9.qualified10.scholarships11.folks12.local
Cloze(B)
1.from2.their3.spent4.away5.through6.to7.built8.who9.led/lived
10.it11.millionaires12.then13.answer14.wealth15.by16.character
Translation
George was on the run since the moment he came aboard.He was always cheerful and devoted to CEO.From then on he tried hard to blend in with the workers and never threw his weight around.He also laid down/introduced a rewardsystem to encourage the workers to work hard.He believed that loyalty and hard work would greatly contribute to the success of the company.By Key to exercises all accounts he was an outstanding chief executive officer.Unit 3
I.Vocabulary
1.1)swallow2)dumb3)Overall4)glorious5)welfare6)repeatedly
7)interference8)fading9)junior10)frank11)distract12)at any rate
13)has narrowed down14)in unison15)has come over
2.1)The security council consists offive generals and four police officers.2)The new hotel will be in a location overlooking the lake.3)I was embarrassed by her comments about my clothes.4)Do you have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer?
5)The boy was exhausted after the long cycle ride.3.1)exceptional, handed down by, trade it for2)executives, talented, as junior,3)in charge of, fill out one, kept him in suspense
II.Collocation
1.Adequate2.Anxious3.Certain4.Content5.Crazy6.Likely7.Fortunate8.keen III.Usage
1.Be admitted2.Live3.Be postponed4.Buy5.Be banned6.Be
Structure
1.1)I do whatever I can2)Whatever does that mean
3)Whatever had happened4)Whatever it is that you like
2.1)You ought to know better than to go swimming right after lunch.2)Aunt Betty certainly knows better than to invest all her money in one company’s stock.3)Jenny is old enough to know better than to spend all her time playing computer games.4)Allen should have known better than to lend such a large sum of money to that untrustworthy cousin of his.Cloze
(A)1.Welfare2.Constant3.Frank4.Talent5.Embarrassing6.Dumb
7.Repeatedly8.Constant9.Interference10.Bet11.Overall12.Trade
(B)1.Send2.Should3.Picture4.His5.As6.Worse7.Too8.Consider9.But10.However11.From12.It13.Jacket14.After15.never
Translation
•on direct They called Mr.Johnson to tell him in a manner what they were thinking., Mr.Johnson scolded his son: “What has
others for the sake of your own interest.” As a result George
Unit 4
2.The first paragraph about the consequences of living a virtual life and the last tells about the author’s return to it.Together, they show us the dilemma people at present are in: Because of modern technology, we have a choice between a real life and virtual life, but we find both unsatisfactory.The author, however, finally has to choose the latter despite its negative effects.vocabulary
I.1)
1.Conversely2.Relationship3.But then4.Symptom5.Spitting6.Abusing
7.Tone8.Took(her)in9.Editing10.communicate11.Internet12.In sight13.Stretched14.Data15.angles
2)
1.smoking cigarettes jars on me.2.getting sucked in by the fascinating plot of a science fiction film.3.Has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check and repair it.4.fled their country /fled to other countries to avoid military service.5.restore people’s confidence in it.3)
1.the virtual,the online,relies on,keep up with
2.Nightmare, the emotional,routine,submits,an interview,any appointment,arrange for
3.Cue,remarks,his tune
Collocation
1.We came here all the way on foot.2.Private cars are not allowed on campus.3.They are on vacation in Florida.4.Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5.Don’t worry, Lucy is always on time.6.Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.Usage
1.Hard2.Difficult3.Impossible4.Tough5.Hard6.easy
Structure
1)1.a person of remarkable intelligence.2.of no value
3.a woman of wealth4.of great importance.2)1.You will find yourself penniless in a month.2.He found himself lying in a hospital ward
3.She found herself faced with the toughest job she had ever taken
4.Susan found herself in a trap from which she could not escape
Cloze(A)
1.Internet2.Click3.Nightmare4.Sucked5.Email6.Rely
7.Communicating8.Emotional9.At times10.Flee11.On line
(B)
1.between2.The3.To4.Away5.On6.Work
7.Enables8.Local9.Reach10.Benefits11.Because12.Providers/bring
13.Does14.In15.Making16.With17.Nor18.virtual
Translation
Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer.I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier.I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss.With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news.But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times.The system my crash.Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.Unit 5
I.1.1)started2)core3)tension4)tense5)sweating6)stretched out
7)vain8)On one occasion9)anxiety10)detail11)emotions
12)be ashamed of13)in my mind’s eye14)recurring15)mere
2.1)Mrs.White’s birthday coincide with her husband’s.2)The writer was assisted in the preparation if this article by other members of her family.3)It has been a week of alternate sunshine and rain.4)Politics and philosophy had been his lifelong passion, although he studied economics at university.5)she grew tense as she waited for her first TV interview.3.1)media’s;bears out;grace2)along with;congratulation them
3)preparations for;the intensity to relax;numerous
II.Collocation
1)Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be builtnear the community.2)In a letter to his daughter, Mr.Smith expressed his wish that she(should)continue her education to
acquire still another degree.3)There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safe-guard the
welfare of animals.4)Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the idea that
everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5)Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6)Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III.1)I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2)Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3)The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4)The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5)It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6)To my disappointment, the manager’s plan of promoting the new products doesn’t work at all.7)The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don’t know how to learn.Structure
1.1)it was his dream and hard work that made it possible for him to set aworld record in the pole vault.2)it was nine years ago that I began to learn English.3)it was my parents who have exerted the greatest influence on me.4)it was in Central Park that I met John.2.1)Obviously what the speaker wanted to emphasize was the impact of these findings rather than the process
that led to these findings.2)It seems that he is never bothered about what people would think about his behavior.3)The CEO never hesitates to let his employees know what he is planning for the company.4)The scientist will show the audience what a tele-operated robot can do for a family.Cloze(A)
1.in my mind’s eye2.detail3.sweating4.relax5.tense6.fantasy7.preparation
8.congratulate9.media.10.emotion
(B)
1.what2.for3.an4.rarely/never5.will6.longed/ wished7.got8.Then
9.in10.life11.support12.to13.After14.run15.face16.but
Translation
Psychologists have used numerous facts to bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry.You needn’t/don’t have to be ashamed of crying.Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of/Take Donna.Her son unfortunately died in a car accident.The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry.She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry.And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders.It was the tears that brought me back to earth.”
Unit 6
Vocabulary
I.1.1)incredible2)remainder3)hits home4)investment5)by nature6)lap
7)decorate8)harmony9)move on to10)bulletin11)at intervals12)client
13)theory14)item15)military
2.1)… that the plan will work, I am still skeptical of/ about it.2)… has much to do with her being hooked on the Internet recently.3)… she’d get her act together.4)… her resolution not to believe such modern fairy tales any more, she couldn’t resist the idea of admiring superheroines.5)… over the matter would still undo her.3.1)Don’t be taken in,his charming,by nature,rarely
2)is racing the clock, sophisticated
3)draft,reproaches,for possessing,consuming
II.synonyms
1.also2.as well/too3.too4.also5.as well/too6.too7.also8.Also
III.Usage
1.I used to hate jogging but I’m actually growing to like it now.2.We didn’t have the chance to see her – she was too busy.3.It seems she was coming to under-stand it better as she grew older.4.How did you manage to become a television anchorwoman?
5.Gradually I came to like the proposal she brought forward in the group discussion.6.You’re becoming more and more like your mother.Structure
I.1.If only it were that simple!
2.We could go out this afternoon if only it would stop raining.3.If only she hadn’t told David about that, everything would have been all right.4.If only she hadn’t come into the room at that particular moment.II.1.Tom is/was too intelligent for his class so he is/was not learning anything there.2.The task is/was far too difficult for a nine-year-old.3.There are/were too many people for such a small room.4.The noise became too much for me so I went and complained.Cloze(A)
1.incredible2.corporation3.care for4.set aside5.decorate6.move on7.put pen to paper
8.Draft9.piece of cake10.get out act together11.despite12.charmed
(B)
1.One2.when3.having4.However5.wrong6.not7.with8.if9.to
10.reads11.in12.should13.true14.up15.Eventually16.plus17.later
Translation
Barbara has dreamed of becoming a CEO for a long time.To With a loan from a local bank she opened a restaurant not long ago.While doing business she is having two.It’s a very exhausting job.Unit 7
Vocabulary
I.1.1)independent2)strictly speaking3)drift4)resembles5)virtually6)invaded
7)conquered8)fascinating9)snack10)will be put into practice
11)classics12)source13)climate14)surrendered15)were…aroused 2.1)---an absolute necessity rather than a luxury.2)---is a valuable addition to the football team.3)I am afraid the fire will get out of control,---
4)---alternative but to go via Vancouver to get to Seattle.5)---declared all beef imports will be banned for the next six months for fear of the spread of mad cow disease.3
1)systematic,have invented, to a very real extent,2)to establish,to be modified/ modifying,3)have passed onto,tolerance for, will enrich
II.Synonyms
1.a wishb.wishc.wantd.wish / want
2.a.kinb.hide / skinc.hided.skin
3.a.ear /raiseb.raisec.rear /raised.raise
4.a.Royalb.kingly /royal c.sovereignd.royal/kingly
III.sage
1.indeed2.Though3.Frankly4.Moreover5.to my knowledge
6.However7.Nevertheless8.Yet9.Instead10.in other words
Structure
1.1)---There must be some traffic accident ahead.2)---He must have had some special training.3)---It must have taken him months to prepare it.4)Cathy must have missed the train.--
5)---You must be exaggerating!
2.1)Are we supposed todeposit our bags before entering the supermarket?
2)The spaceship is supposed to land on Mars at 10:40 this morning.3)As a car driver, you are supposed to know how to change a tire.4)the nurses in the hospital are supposed to take good care of the patients.5)We are supposed to speak only in English when we discuss text organization.Close A
1.fascinating2.tolerance3.invented4.addition5.ban6.Corrupt
7.out of control8.Establishing9.fortunately10.massive11.Source12 enrich
Close B
1.early2.Those3.Found4.Must5.Source6.Further7.In8.Begin9.How10.In
11.Given / detailed12.Than13.By14.So15.Without16.common
Translation
Though how the English language came into existence remains a mystery, linguists /language scientists now tend to believe that English and most other European languages have descended from a common source;the Indo-European parent language.English was first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons who invaded England in the fifth century.They passed onto us the basic vocabulary of English.In its over 15 centuries of development, English has borrowed from other languages massively, and such borrowing has greatly enriched its vocabulary.As settlers landed in America and established the United States as an independent nation, a new variety was added to the English language : American English.Though some people worry that the language is running out of control, many native speakers of English take pride in the tolerance of their language.Unit 8
Vocabulary
I.1.1.universal2.current3.worked his way4.deny5.melt6.came through7.threat
8.combat9.in the name of1.raged11.vote12.concerns13.in part14.reality15.urgent 2.1.There has been much debate on the new teaching method invented by a young educationist.2.Most kinds of cancer are fatal without proper treatment.3.John has submitted an application for retirement at the age of 56 on the grounds of ill health.4.Can you draw a distinction between these two approaches? They sound so similar to me.5.Cars should stop at red traffic lights.Similarly, bicycles should stop, too.3.1.call for, is, bound up, his environment
2.to accommodate, conflicting,atmosphere,nothing more than
3.goes against the grain of,regardless of,is ridiculous, worship,the fundamental
II.confusable words
1.1.sensible2.sensitive3.sentimental4.sensitive5.sensible6.sentimental
2.1.conserve3.preserves3.conserve4.preserving
Structure
1.1.Now that he has begun a new life in a foreign country, everything seems so different and he is
understandably excited.2.The things I’ve worked so hard for appear to me so shallow and worthless now that I’ve achieved them.3.Now that the warmer months are coming, why don’t you take the opportunity to travel around Siberia?
4.Now that she knew the whole truth she realized how stupid she had been not to suspect that her boyfriend was actually a spy.2.1.24 meters higher than previously believed2.less effective that originally hoped for
3.at a much lower price than predicted4.wouldn’t stay there a moment longer than necessary Cloze(A)
1.concern2.environment3.excess4.regardless5.consequences
6.fatal7.distinguish8.urgent9.distinctions10 fundamental
(B)
1.between2.than3.conserving4.less5.concern6.that7.own8.more9.use10 mankind/man11.as12.which13.lower14.differences
Translation
It is relatively more difficult to call for poorly educated people to conserve resources because they tend to view resources as nothing more than handy materials, which they can never overuse to the point of excess.They are seldom aware of the fatal consequences of the ruin of nature.In contrast, most educated people bind their own well-being to that of nature and try to preserve nature on the grounds of self-preservation.Though it may be difficult to distinguish a good proposal from a bad one in our current debate on environmental issues, one contemporary commentator has argued that protecting the environment in the name of man should be our guiding principle.
第五篇：全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程1-课后习题答案全集
行政管理1302 Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident.For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never(be able to)walk again.One day, while scanning(through)some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story.It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer.Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life.Unit2 I.Vocabulary 1.Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box.1)absolutely 2)available 3)every now and then 4)are urging/ urged 5)destination 6)mostly 7)hangs out 8)right away 9)reunion 10)or something 11)estimate 12)going ahead 2.Rewriting1)It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2)He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3)She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4)Something has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time.5)The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3.Complete the sentences.1)were postponed the awful is estimated 2)reference not available an kind of 3)not much of a teacher skips go ahead II.Collocation 1.to 2.for 3.at 4.from 5.in 6.to on 7.on 8.with III.Usage 1.more or less 2.kind of/ sort of 3.something 4.kind of/ sort of 5.more or less 6.or something 7.Comprehensive exercises I.Cloze 1.text-related 1.choked up 2.awful 3.practically 4.neighborhood 5.correspondence 6.available 7.destination 8.reunion 9.Mostly 10.postponing 11.absolutely 2.Theme-related 1.how 2.savings 3.embarrassment 4.phone 5.interrupted 6.touch 7.envelop 8.signed 9.message 10.needed II.Translation 1.Translate the sentences.1)Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet.We had to walk home.2)Mary seems to be very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3)Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4)He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WWⅡ.5)Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2.Translate the passage.It is not easy to keep in touch with friends far away.This is true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends there.I have been meaning to write to them but things come up and I just don’t seem to find the time.They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in the future.Unit 3 I Vocabulary 1 1)brief 2)in terms of 3)cut off 4)tend 5)anyway 6)precise 7)in the form of 8)initiative 9)convey 10)in two minds 11)concept 12)grasp 行政管理1302 2 1)has ensured their team a place in the Cup final.2)medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.3)entertain as well as educate the learner.4)can do without air and water.5)is likely to be held in June.3 1)lies in contact between 2)basis of is likely sufficient at the moment 3)the steady will be highly II Word Formation 1 regained 2 undecided 3 undersupplied 4 disabled 5 precondition 6 foresight 7 mispronounced 8 enrich II IAntonyms 1)majority 2)accpeted 3)increased 4)weaknesses 5)local 6)late 7)wrong 8)false Comprehensive exercises I Close 1.Text-related 1)highly 2)bring about 3)evident 4)rate 5)sufficient 6)put across 7)proportion 8)Hence 9)ensure 2.Theme-related 1)understand 2)travel 3)practical 4)use 5)Another 6)likely 7)affect 8)developments 9)supply 10)Someday II Translation 1)As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2)Competition for these jobs is very tough –we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3)As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economical development.4)The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5)To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.2 It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about.Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life.The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being educated.However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems.They want to slow down the rate of progress.But no one can put the clock back.Unit 4 Vocabulary 1)wreck 2)balance 3)approaching 4)handle 5)discard 6)Above all 7)diet 8)do with 9)checked on 10)cleaned up 11)weekly 12)principles 2.1)to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2)was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job travel around the world.3)for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.4)express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5)will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3.行政管理1302 1)for sale hunting for be amazed by 2)become skilled handle their loans 3)character by calling on he passed away II Confusable words 1.1)personal 2)personnel 2.1)sometime 2)Sometimes 3)some time 4)sometime III Euphemism de hcgabf Comprehensive Exercises I Close 1.Text-related 1)sponsored 2)determination 3)turned away 4)assumed 5)capacity 6)skilled 7)loan 8)character 9)hunting 10)for sale 11)send for 2.Theme-related 1)save 2)recent 3)modest 4)grow 5)dream 6)immigrants 7)business 8)engineering 9)invest 10)rich III Translation 1)It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides.2)Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.3)Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disaters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property.4)I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.5)Helen lacks confidence.I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.2.After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business.At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan.But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help.Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money.Now he has become a wealthy businessman.Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities.Unit 5 Vocabulary I.1 1)monthly 2)acquaintances 3)classic 4)look;in the eye 5)manufactured 6)options 7)finance 8)replacement 9)survived 10)pick out 11)married 12)grabbed at 2.1)survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2)almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3)of the Children’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4)several phone calls making inquiries about the position of the Chief Financial Officer.5)straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.3.1)inquiry;died of hunger;people survied2)Instantly;give up his;retire;replace him;executive 3)his beloved;odd jobs;and all that II Word Formation 1.embarrassment 2.survivors 3.newly 4.marketable 5.monthly 6.competition 7.conceivable 8.respectable III.Usage 1.the poor 2.The deceased/The dead 3.the disabled 4.the French 5.The accused 6.the young 7.the unemployed 8.the latter…the former… Comprehensive Exercises I.Cloze 1.Text-related 1)died of 2)instantly 3)classic 4)ask around 5)surviving 6)retire 7)executive 8)replacement 9）stock 10)look…in the eye 2.Theme-related 1)impressed 2)diligence 3)Instead 4)Contrary 5)professionally 6)perform 7)personal 8)行政管理1302 balance 9)commitment 10)revealed II.Translation 1.1)I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter---you’d better ask around.2)Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.3)Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4)As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5)We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.2.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm.He works six days a week.Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights.However, he tries his best to balance/maintain balance between work and family.On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can.To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dished and plays ball with us.Unit 6 Homework Vocabulary Ⅰ
1.1.Fertile 2.Reflected 3.Overseas 4.Slim 5.Split 6.Sustained 7.Glow 8.Thrust 9.Keen 10.Bud 11.Previous 12.Whichever 2.1)The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2)Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3)A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4)I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5)The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.3.1)to broaden;make their way 2)disgusts;take a chance on 3)the grand;and overseas;reflected Ⅱ 1.1)frightened 2)afraid/ frightened 2.1)alike/similar 2)similar 3.1)alive 2)living 4.1)sleeping 2)asleep Ⅲ 1.1)disappointed 2)disappointment 3)disappointing 4)disappoint 5)disappointingly 6)disappointing 2.1)attractive 2)attract 3)attraction 4)attractively 5)unattractively 6)unattractive Comprehension Exercises ⅠCloze 1.Text-related 1）Identifying 2)gripped 3)margins 4)corresponding 5)overseas 6)little 7)hesitate 8)grateful 9)made my way 10)going my way 2.Theme-related 1)first 2)ring 3)Nor 4)another 5)threw 6)deliberately 7)reasoned 8)himself 9)restaurant 10)matter ⅡTranslation 1.1)Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.1)Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you(for it).2)At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.3)The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.4)It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.2.Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others.Previous to/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study.From then on he sent them money regularly.Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 7 行政管理1302 Content Questions Pair Work 1.He thinks animals will probably do their best thinking when it serves their own purposes, not when scientists ask them to.2.Because he believes they may encounter animal intelligence in their daily life.3.He regards them as a new window on animal intelligence.4.She wanted to get more pineapple.5.He expanded the money supply by breading chips in two.6.It shows he is clever and sly.He ate up the fruit leaving nothing but stems to share with Miles.7.They say that animals cooperate when they learn it is in their interest to do so.8.The author thinks that what behaviorists say is right, but he doesn’t think their explanation is satisfactory enough.9.Because Orky was the most intelligent animal she had worked with.10.Corky is a female whale because she is Orky’s mate and delivered a baby whale.11.Because she thought the orange must have rolled off somewhere inaccessible.12.Towan hid his orange underneath his foot.The act reveals some animals are intelligent enough to know how to deceive.Text Organization 1.Eugene Linden wants to tell the reader that animals do have, at least, some limited intelligence, and the personal experiences of those who are in close contact with animals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide.2.Let’s Make a Deal: Some animals are intelligent enough to know how to bargain with people.Tale of a Whale: Animals like whales can assess a situation and act accordingly.Primate Shell Game: Animals can attempt to deceive.Language Sense Enhancement 1.(1)controversy(2)consciousness(3)explore(4)serves their own purposes
(5)encounter(6)lack of it(7)convinced(8)mental feats(9)captivity(10)humans Language Focus I.Vocabulary 1.1)go(very)far 2)has expanded 3)in the interest(s)of 4)only to 5)encountered 6)has cooperated 7)assessed 8)(had)switched 9)horizons 10)gaze 11)disaster 12)wiped out 2.1)… a long/long running controversy over whether the book should be published or not 2)… felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly 3)...suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay 4)… is obvious that our company is still maintaining its composition as market leader in software.5)… give in until they give her a pay rise 3.1)have undertaken, original, to explore 2)evidence convinced, underneath, extending to 3)to negotiate, encounter, to figure out, explore II.Confusable Words 1.firstly 2.first, first 3.At first 4.First/Firstly 5.first 6.First 7.at first 8.first III.Usage 1.animal intelligence whose 2.zoo keeper where 3.eye contact through what 4.money supply of what 5.killer whale what kind 6.baby whale how old 7.family member of what 8.sea turtle what kind/where 行政管理1302
Comprehensive Exercises I.Cloze 1.(1)emergency(2)evidence(3)original(4)sizing up(5)negotiates(6)reveal(7)make a deal(8)dominant(9)in their interest(s)(10)deceiving(11)controversy(12)judgment(13)explore 2.(1)protect(2)However(3)type(4)situation(5)sights(6)together(7)rang(8)associate(9)without(10)environment II.Translation 1.1)A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed.2)Let’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.3)We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.4)My garden is dry and shady—few plants thrive in that condition 5)Mystery still surrounds the exact truth behind the film star’s death/exact circumstance of the film star’s death.2.When I was young I used to visit the zoo in my hometown.There what attracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male.They were dept in a huge iron cage at first, but later were released from it and moved to a place called Tiger Hill.Twenty years later I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find Tiger Hill was still there, but greatly extended.Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two!
Pair work 1.She was amazed at the author’s ability to do mental calculation.2.Children can’t spell correctly;their knowledge of word history and geography is non-existent 3.He didn’t want to compete with the hard-working Asians at U.C.L.A.He preferred a less intellectually challenging life.4.A modern industrial state cannot function with an idle, ignorant labor force.5.To use the media to dramatize and drive home the message to today’s teenagers.6.He is fed up with the book he is forced to red.7.They can’t read or write.They place their hopes on their children.8.He works as a cleaner in a factory owned by the Japanese.9.Because he has no education, no useful skill, and no discipline.10.Americans stop demanding good education foe children.Machines do all the complex work and there is little manual work to be done.America is poorer than Japan and European countries.11.Hard work education, saving and discipline help a nation rise from the ashes.12.He finally comes to realize the importance of study.Work on your own 1.Part one paras.1-10 Teenagers’ idleness and ignorance will produce serious effects on all concerned and society as a whole.Part two paras.11-24 Kevin 1990 comes to realize in his dream how greatly lack of education costs his forebears, himself, his children and the society they live in, and how important it is to study hard.2.Part one Teenagers’ intellectual laziness and ignorance Part two Kevin 1990, his forebears(with the exception of his intellectual father),and his children lead a poor, miserable life.America is on the decline.There is no law and order in the country.行政管理1302 America children have no chance to receive a good education.Businesses in America are owned by wealthy Europeans and Asians.Language sense enhancement Indifference(1)Summed up(2)Preferred(3)Financial（4）Accumulated（5）Intellectual（6）Affect（7）Industrial（8）Idle（9）Break down（10）Vocabulary
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