全国公共英语三级模拟试题及答案

第一篇：全国公共英语三级模拟试题及答案

2011年全国公共英语三级模拟试题及答案

Section I Listening Comprehension(25 minutes)（略）Section Ⅱ Use of English(15 minutes)Directions: Read the following text.Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C, or Don your ANSWER SHEET 1.Text

Most young people enjoy physical activities, walking, cycling, football, or mountaineering.These who have a passion 26 climbing high and difficult mountains are often 27 with astonishment.Why are men and women 28 to suffer cold and hardship, and to 29 on high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities 30 which men give their leisure.There are no man-made rules, as there are for 31 as golf and football.There are, of course, rules of different kinds which it would be dangerous to 32 , but it is this freedom from man-made rules 33 makes mountaineering attractive to many people.Those who climb mountains are free to their own 34.If we 35 mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is 36 mountaineering is not a “team work”.However, it is only our misunderstanding.There are, in fact, no :matches” 37 “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may 38 , obviously, there is teamwork.A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight with natural 39 that ate stronger and more powerful than man.His sport requires high mental and 40 qualities.A mountain climber 41 to improve on skill year after year.A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions 42 in their early twenties.But it is not 43 for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps.They may take more 44 than younger men, but they probably climb more skill and less 45 of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.26.[A]for [B]in [C]to [D] of

27.[A]looked up to [B]looked forward [C]looked into [D] looked upon

28.[A]willing [B]reluctant [C]unwilling [D] probable

29.[A]take pains [B]run risk [C] take a risk [D] make efforts

30.[A]to [B]with [C]for [D]towards

31.[A]so [B] various [C] different [D]such

32.[A] apply [B] worry [C] ignore [D] notice

33.[A] which [B] that [C] how [D] why

34.[A] methods [B] forms [C] rules [D] activities

35.[A] correlate [B] relate [C] compare [D] contrast

36.[A] for [B] what [C] which [D] that

37.[A]within [B]from [C]beyond [D]between

38.[A]exist [B]go [C]depend [D]confide

39.[A]strength [B]storms [C]powers [D]forces

40.[A]physician [B]physical [C]physiological [D]psychological

41.[A]tries [B]continues [C]wants [D]decides 42.[A]will be [B]appear [C]are [D]is 43.[A]unusual [B]normal [C]common [D]strange 44.[A]strength [B]efforts [C]energy [D]time 45.[A]shortage [B]lack [C]rubbish [D]waste

SectionⅡ Reading Comprehension（40 minutes）

Part A

Directions:

Read the following three texts.Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D.Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Text I

Fifteen years ago, I entered the Boston Globe, which was a temple to me then.It wasn’t easy getting hired.But once you were there, I found, you were in.Globe jobs were for life-guaranteed until retirement.For 15 years I had prospered there — moving from an ordinary reporter to foreign correspondent and finally to senior editor.I would have a lifetime of security is I struck with it.Instead, I had made a decision to leave.I entered my boss’s office.Would he rage? I wondered.He had a famous temper.“Matt, we have to have a talk,” I began awkwardly.“I came to the Globe when I was twenty-four.Now I’m forty.There’s a lot I want to do in life.I’m resigning.” “To another paper?” he asked.I reached into my coat pocket, but didn’t say anything.I handed him a letter that explained everything.It said that I was leaving to start a new media company.We were at a rare turning point in history.I wanted to be directly engaged in the change.“I’m glad for you,” he said, quite out of my expectation.“I just came from a board of directors meeting and it was seventy-five percent discouraging news.Some of that we can deal with.But much of it we can’t, ” he went on.“I wish you all the luck in the world,” he concluded.“And if it doesn’t work out, remember, your star is always high here.”

Then I went out of his office, walking through the newsroom for more good-byes.Everybody was saying congratulations.Everybody — even though I’d be risking all on an unfamiliar venture: all the financial security I had carefully built up.Later, I had a final talk with Bill Taylor, chairman and publisher of the Boston Globe.He had turned the Globe into a billion-dollar property.“I’m resigning, Bill, ”I said.He listened while I gave him the story.He wasn’t looking angry or dismayed either.After a pause, he said, “Golly, I wish I were in your shoes.”

46.From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous _______.[A] newspaper [B] magazine

[C]temple [ D ] church

47.If the writer stayed with the Globe _________.[ A] he would be able to realize his lifetime dreams.[ B] he would let his long-cherished dreams fade away.[ C ] he would never have to worry about his future life.[ D] he would never be allowed to develop his ambitions.48.The writer wanted to resign because _________.[A] he had serious trouble with his boss.[ B ] he got underpaid at his job for the Globe.[ C ] he wanted to be engaged in the new media industry.[ D ] he had found a better paid job in a publishing house.49.When the writer decided to resign the Globe was faced with _______.[ A ] a trouble with its staff members

[ B ] a shortage of qualified reporters

[ C ] an unfavorable business situation

[ D ]an uncontrollable business situation

50.By “:I wish I were in your shoes.”（in the last paragraph）Bill Taylor meant that _______.[ A ] the writer was to fail.[ B] the writer was stupid

[ C ] he would do the same if possible

[D] he would reject the writer’s request Text 2

Do you find it very difficult and painful to get up in the morning? This might be called laziness, but Dr.Kleitman has a new explanation.He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when your labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”.That’s true.The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak.For some people the peak comes during the forenoon.For others it comes in the afternoon or evening.No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as: “Get up, Peter!You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening.Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit if better.Habit can help, Dr.Kleitman believes.Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway.Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to.If your energy is low in the morning, but you have an important to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour.This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy.Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch.Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor.Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before.Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.51.If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.[A] he is a lazy person.[ B ] he refuses to follow his own energy cycle.[C] he is not sure when his energy is low.[D] he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening.52.Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?

[AJ Unawareness of energy cycles.[B] Familiar monologues.[C]A change in a family member’s energy cycle.[D] Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.53.If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.[A]change his energy cycle [B] overcome his laziness [C]get up earlier than usual [D] go to bed earlier 54.You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.[A] help to keep your energy for the day’s work.[B] help you to control your temper early in the day [C] enable you to concentrate on your routine work [D] keep your energy your energy cycle under control all day 55.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

[A] Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one’s energy.[B] Dr.Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.[C] Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.[D] Children have energy cycles, too.Text 3

There was one thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large cities with factories and heavy automobile traffic.At present, we realize that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution, the problem is literally worldwide.On several occasions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered the east of the United States and brought health warnings in rural areas away from any major concentration of manufacturing and automobile traffic.In fact, the very climate of the entire earth may be infected by air pollution.Some scientists consider that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuels（coal and oil）is creating a “greenhouse effect”— conserving heat reflected from the earth and raising the world's average temperature.If this view is correct and the world's temperature is raised only a few degrees, much of the polar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York, Boston, Miami, and New Orleans will be in water.Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particular matter in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earth's temperature — a result that would be equally disastrous.A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to a new ice age, and would mane agriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areas.Today we do not know for sure that either of these conditions will happen（though one recent government report drafted by experts in the field concluded that the greenhouse effect is very possible）Perhaps, if we are lucky enough, the two tendencies will offset each other and the world's temperature will stay about the same as it is now.Driven by economic profits, people neglect the damage on our environment caused by the “advanced civilization”.Maybe the air pollution is the price the human beings have to pay for their development.But is it really worthwhile?

56.As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.[ A ] cause widespread damage in the countryside

[ B ] affected the entire eastern half of the United States

[ C ] had damaged effect on health

[ D ] existed merely in urban and industries areas

57.As to the greenhouse effect, the author __________.[ A ] share the same view with the scientist.[ B ] is uncertain of its occurrence [ C ] rejects it as being ungrounded [ D ] thinks that it will destroy the world soon

58.The word “offset” in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.[ A] slip into [ B ] make up for

[ C ] set up [ D ] catch up with

59.It can be concluded that ____________.[ A ] raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth.[ B] lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster.[C] almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade.[D] the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come.60.This passage is primarily about __________.[A]the greenhouse effect„„ [ B ] the burning of fossil fuels„„ [C] the potential effect of air pollution.[ D] the likelihood of a new ice age.Part B Directions: Read the following article in which five people talk about their ideas of dieting.For questions 61 to 65 ,-match name of each speaker to one of the statements（A to C）given below.Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.Abbey

You can always recognize dieters from the sour expression on their faces.They spend most of their time turning their noses up at food.They are forever consulting calorie charts, gazing at themselves in mirrors, and leaping on to weighing-machines in the bathroom.They spend a lifetime fighting a losing battle against spreading hips, protruding tummies and double chins.What a miserable lot dieters are!

Marlin

I began making some dietary and lifestyles changes during my second year of college and have been eating this way ever since.I like the way I feel when I don't eat animal foods so much more than the pleasure I used to get from eating them.I have much more energy;I need less sleep;I feel calmer;I can maintain an ideal body weight without worrying about how much I eat, and I can think more clearly.Maggie

During my first year of college, I gained forty pounds when I began throwing the javelin.For the next twenty years, I carried all of this extra weight and kidded myself that I was in good shape since that's what I weighed in college.Now that I've lost all that extra weight, I feel great!People say all the time, “Well, how do you live without eating cheeseburgers or this or that?” and I say, “You just don't.It' s not even an option.It's not that hard once you get on it.”

Belinda

If you are on a diet, you're always hungry.You can't be hungry and happy at the same time.All the horrible concoctions you eat instead of food leave you permanently dissatisfied.A complete food it may be, but not quite as complete as juicy steak.So at least three times a day you will be exposed to temptation.How miserable to watch others tucking into piles of mouth-watering food while you munch a water biscuit and sip unsweetened lemon juice!And if hunger just proves too much for you, in the end you will lash out and devour five huge guilt-inducing cream cakes at a sitting.Then things will turn out to be even worse.Wood

I went on diet when my doctor told me that my blood pressure tended to be high.Only at that time did I realize the danger of being overweight.Since I began making dietary changes in 1982, eating this way has become increasingly accepted.I don't feel I've lost something after dieting.Instead, I've got something valuable.That is good health.Now match each of the persons to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements

61.Abbey [A] Being on a diet is a torture.62.Marlin [ B] I feel better with vegetarian food.63.Maggie [C] I lost weight after dieting.[ D] I began dieting for the sake of health.64.Belinda [E] Dieting enables people to enjoy life more.65.Wood [F] Dieting simply causes endless worries.[ G] Dieting does more harm than good to one' s health.Section IV Writing（40 minutes）

You should write your responses to both parts on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A

66.Suppose you have got the news that the university of Science and Technology of China is offering a scholarship for chemistry majors and that you have just received an MS degree in chemistry and are eager to have a personal interview with Dr.Wu Han wei , the Chairman.Write a letter of application for the scholarship.Your letter should include:

1.your performance at University

2.your eagerness for the personal interview

3.You should write approximately 100 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter.Use “Wang Lin” instead.You do not need to write the address.Part B

67.Write an essay of about 120 words on cell phone.Refer to the following points:

1.explain the reasons why more people use cell phone nowadays

2.Talk about the advantages or disadvantages of cell phones

3.your conclusion 2011年全国公共英语三级模拟试题答案

26.A have a passion for sth “对——有强烈的感情、爱好”

27.D look up to“仰慕、尊敬某人”, look forward“期盼，盼望”, look into“调查”, look upon“把——看作，把——视为”

28.A willingly“愿意的”

29.C run risk“冒险”（被动的处于危险之中）, take a risk“冒险”，30.A give leisure to sth “把空闲时间用于——”

31.D so + adj + a（n）+ n., such + a（n）+ adj + n

32.C 此处的含义为“不遵守规定登山会很危险”

33.B It is —— that ——为强调句型

34.A 文中的意思为“登山者们自由地选择登山的方法”。

35.D compare with“与——比较”, contrast with“对比、对照”，指比较某一事物与另一事物，以显示它们的相异之处，表现明显的差别。

36.D 连词that引导的从句作系动词 is的表语

37.D between“在——之间”

38.C depend on sb or sth“需要某人或某事的支持和帮助

39.D strength“力量的强度”, power“运用能力或体力和脑力来做某事”, force“实施力量，产生行动或征服对手”。

40.B mental“智力的”, physical“体力的”

41.B year after year后应该选有“持续”之意的动词。

42.C be + in + one's twenties 表示“在某人二十多岁时”

43.A unusual “不寻常的”

44.D 根据文章的含义，爬山者年龄大应该使用更多的时间。

45.D shortage“短缺”, waste“浪费”

46.A 第二段老板提到“是不是到另一家报纸去”根据此推测这是一家报社。

47.C 第二段提到“假如留下，会有生活保障”从而推断若不离开未来生活无忧。

48.C 第二段提到“我要离开公司去开一家新传媒公司”

49.C 第二段提到“老板说从董事会那里得到的75%的消息都是坏消息”从而推断，报社商业处境艰难。

50.C be in one's shoes 为“处于某人的地位”文中指老板赞同作者的看法，表示假如他处于和作者相同的情况，他自己也会做出相同的事。

51.D 第二段“The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening”。

52.A 第二段最后一句

53.C 第三段“If your energy is low in the morning, but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour”。

54.A 最后一段第一行

55.B 文章开头提到可莱曼特博士有一种新的解释，证明每个人都有一个每日的能量周期，但是后文也提到了每人能解释这个周期。

56.D 由第一段第一句话可推知。

57.B 第一段最后一句“If this view is correct ——”表明作者只是引用这种现象并不确定其正确性。

58.B offset补偿, make up for弥补, set up建立, catch up with赶上

59.B 根据第二段第二句话“A drop of just a few degrees ——”可推知。

60.C 文章是在讨论大气污染给人类带来的潜在影响。

61-65 ABCGD 66.写作

Dear Dr.Wu，I have read the announcement in the newspaper that the University of Science and Technology of China is providing a scholarship in chemistry for the students.And I would like to apply for the scholarship.I received my MS degree in chemistry last year, and graduated with honors.I have worked as an assistant in the department of Chemistry on my university for two semesters.And in this letter I enclose my resume and a recommendation letter from my professor.I wish to have a personal interview with you at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely，Wang Lin

67.Cell Phone

The brave new world of cell phones has finally arrived in China.The light weight, pocket-sized cell phones make our life more convenient, efficient and colorful.So nowadays there are more and more people liking to use them.Firstly, cell phones can facilitate communications.It is very convenient for us to get in touch people with cell phones.Wherever we are, if we want to talk to people, the only thing we need to do is to pick up a cell phone.Secondly, cell phones can make the businessmen's work more efficient.Some smart cell phones have the capacity of the computers;they can store and run simple programs.With the id of GPRS, people also can send or receive e-mail via cell phones.Lastly, we can entertain ourselves with cell phone.When you are bored, you can play the built-in java games, listen to radio or record a short video with your cell phone.

第二篇：公共英语三级

公共英语三级介绍

一、课程基本介绍：公共英语三级属于英语的中间级，通过该级考试的考生，其英语已达到高等教育自学考试非英语专业本科毕业水平或符合普通高校非英语专业本科毕业的要求，基本符合企事业单位行政秘书、经理助理、初级科技人员、外企职员的工作，以及同层次其他工作在对外交往中的基本需要。该级考生应能在生活和工作的多数情景中进行对话，不仅能够询问事实，还能询问抽象的信息，同时能表达清楚的观点和态度，能适当运用基本的语法知识，掌握4000左右的词汇以及相关词组。

公共英语三级相当于我国学生高中毕业后在大专院校又学了两年公共英语或自学了同等程度英语课程的水平。（此级别笔试合格成绩可替代自学考试本科阶段英语

（二）考试成绩。）公共英语三级需要经过笔试和口试。口试包括：对话、基本演讲，笔试包括：听力、阅读、写作。

二、学习课程的意义：英语是国际最普遍的通用语言。它被世界上大多数国家作为语言交流的工具。全球化的时代已经来临，贸易的往来，资讯的传递，文化的交流都需要现代人掌握好这一国际语言。我校学习的专业中涉及到物流英语、货代英语及报关英语。而公共英语正是学习最基本的英语知识，只有学习好基础英语，才能掌握好英语的基本技能，从而促进今后专业课更好地学习，也更好地有助于日后就业的需要。

三、如何学好公共英语：公共英语三级分为笔试及口试，在讲课过程中，针对考试需要，做了具体的教学安排。笔试考核的有听力、阅读及写作能力。每次授课都要利用多媒体教室进行课前的听力练习，之后进行阅读练习，细致讲解阅读中的技巧及重点的语法词汇知识。在每周都要进行写作指导，提高学生的写作能力。此外，还进行随堂的模拟测试等检查学生的掌握情况。在口试方面，课堂上增加学生的口语练习，采取各种方法。如提问回答式练习、让学生找搭档做一些看图编对话的练习，以及根据某个主题自由演讲练习等。以便提高学生口语的运用水平。

第三篇：全国公共英语三级报考指南

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第四篇：公共英语三级真题及答案

英语试题

公共英语三级真题及答案

Section Ⅰ Listening Comprehension

1—25(略)

Section Ⅱ Use of English

Directions: Read the following text.Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.The United States is a confederation of states.Each state has the(26)to make laws with regard to the state.(27), based on public opinion, states can(28)policies regarding education, and they may(29)a state income tax;they also determine the speed(30), housing codes, and the drinking age.In most parts of the United States, you(31)be 21 years old to buy alcohol in a liquor store, bar,(32)restaurant.In some states you may buy beer in a grocery store.If a store sells alcohol to a minor, the(33)of the store is usually(34)a large sum of money.(35), many areas have an open-container law,(36)means that people may not drink alcohol on the street or in a car.Anyone(37)with an open container of alcohol may be arrested.(38), with all of these laws, the(39)of alcohol is a serious(40)in the United States and Canada.Drinking on college campuses,(41)there are many underage drinkers has(42)greatly.In fact, alcohol sales have gone up(43)the legal drinking age was(44)from 18 to 21.Some people believe that if there were no legal drinking age,(45)in some other countries, North American youth would drink less.26.A privilege B advantage

C right D tradition

27.A As a result B For example C In other words

D In this case

28.A demand B disagree

C discuss

D determine

29.A collect B issue

C demand D implement

30.A limit B control B control D regulation

31.A can B shall B shall

D must

32.A and B or

C also

D not

33.A clerk Bsalesperson Cowner D host

34.A fined B charged C punished D suffered

35.A In addition B In fact C In reality D In general

36.A that B this C it D which

37.A exposed B suspected C caughted D detected

38.D detected B Anyway

C Moreover D Neverthless

39.A application B consumption C expenditure D usage

40.A condition

B crisis

C question D problem

41.A though B as C where D which

32.A raised B increased C peaked D climaxed

43.D climaxed B since C before D after

44.A shifted B upgraded

C uplifted D changed 45.A same B for C as D in Section Ⅲ Reading Comprehension

Part A

Directions: Read the following three texts.Answer the questions on each text by choosing A,B,C or D.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.上学吧欢迎您 英语试题

Text 1

A pioneering study by Donald Appleyard made the surprise sudden increase in the volume of traffic through an area affects a sudden increase in crime does.Appleyard observed this by fir house in San Francisco that looked much alike and had middle-class and working-class residents.The difference was that only 2,000 cars a day ran down Octavia in Appleyard’s terminology while Gough Street(MEDIUM street)had 9,000 cars a day and Franklin Street(HEAVY street)had around 16,000 cars a day.Franklin Street often had as many cars in an hour as Octavia Street had in a day.Heavy traffic brought with it danger, noise, fumes, and soot, directly, and trash secondarily.That is, the cars didn’t bring in much trash, but when trash accumulated, residents seldom picked it up.The cars, Appleyard determined, reduced the amount of territory residents felt responsible for.Noise was a constant intrusion into their homes.Many Franklin Street residents covered their doors and windows and spent most of their time in the rear of their houses.Most families with children had already left.Conditions on Octavia Street were much different.Residents picked up trash.They sat on their front steps and chatted with neighbors.They had three times as many friends and twice as many acquaintances as the people on Franklin.On Gough Street, residents said that the old feeling of community was disappearing as traffic increased.People were becoming more and more preoccupied with their own lives.A number of families had recently moved.And more were considering it.Those who were staying expressed deep regret at the destruction of their community.46.Appleyard’s study focuses on the influence of ______.A.traffic volume on the residents

B.rate of crime on the neighborhood

C.social classes on the transportation

D.degree of pollution on the environment

47.Appleyard discovered that increase in the volume of traffic ______.A.made people more violent B.would lead to increase in crime

C.was accompanied by increase in crimeD.had the same effect on people as increase in crime

48.The author’s main purpose in the second paragraph is to ______.A.discuss the problem of handling trash B.suggest ways to cope with traffic problems C.point out the disadvantages of heavy traffic D.propose an alternative system of transportation

49.People on Gough Street ______.A.felt sorry that their block had been pulled down B.felt indifferent about people moving out

C.thought their old community was gone

D.thought mostly of themselves

50.What can we learn about Franklin Street A.It is not a nice neighborhood for children B.People often throw trash out as they drive throug

C.People there have made friends with people on Octavi D.People there own twice as many cars as people on Gough Stree

Text 2

Imagine, if you will, the average games player.What do you see A guy who never grew up Or a nervous 18-year-old pushing buttons on his controller, lost and alone in a violent onscreen world Sorry, you lose.The average gamer is starting to look pretty much like the average person.上学吧欢迎您 英语试题

For the first time, according to a US poll commissioned by AOL Games, roughly half of those surveyed, ages 12 to 55, are tapping away at some kind of electronic game—whether on a PC, a cell phone or another handheld device—for an average of three hours every week.The games people play say a lot about who they are.Machines like the Xbox and PlayStation 2 are largely the territory of twenty-something men, who prefer to picture themselves as sports ‘stars and racing drivers.Men 50 and older prefer military games.Teenage girls are much more likely than boys to play games on their phone, while older women make up the majority of people playing card games such as Hearts on line.Is it a good thing, all this time spent on games Or is it as harmful as television, pulling people ever further from reality The AOL survey suggests some players are in denial about the extent of their habit.One in 10 gamers find it impossible to resist games;1 in 4 admits to losing a night’s sleep to play games;and another quarter has been too absorbed to have meals.But don’t think we’re all heading into a world with everyone plugged into, if not totally controlled by, his own game.Quite the contrary: gamers appear to be more engaged with reality than other kinds of couch potatoes.According to a comprehensive survey by the Entertainment Software Association(ESA-whose members, of course, want you to think video games are healthy), gamers spend an average of 23 hours a week volunteering and going to church, concerts, museums and other cultural events.More enthusiastic gamers who play 11 hours a week or more spend ever more time out in the cultural world(34 hours).51.The AOL survey finds that electronic games ______.A.do not present a violent onscreen world

B.no longer keep gamers from growing up

C.are no longer exclusive to young people

D.are not as popular with teenagers as before

52.Who does the author say tend to identify themselves with the characters in the game

A.Teenage gir l B.Older wome C.Men in their 20 D.Men 50 and olde

53.When asked about the extent of their habit, some players ______.A.refused to provide an answer to this question B.denied they were affected by electronic games C.wondered why they were asked such a question D.stressed their interest in playing electronic games

54.It can be inferred from the text that ______.A.electronic games are less harmful than television

B.television viewers are more realistic than gamers

C.television is more popular than electronic games

D.gamers have less self-control than TV viewers

55.According to the writer, the ESA members ______.A.have sufficient knowledge of games

B.think their games are healthy products

C.serve as the role models for game players D.are concerned about gamers' cultural activities Text 3

The ostrich, the largest bird in the world at present, lives in the drier regions of Africa outside the actual deserts.Because of its very long, powerful legs and the floating effect of its extended wings, it is able to run at great speed over considerable distances.The female ostrich normally produces about twenty eggs every rainy season.When the 上学吧欢迎您 英语试题

female ostrich begins to lay her eggs, however, she does not begin in her own nest.Instead she goes off in search of the nests of neighboring females and lays two or three eggs in each of them.By the time she has laid eight or nine eggs, she returns and lays the rest in her own nest.Because of the size of the eggs, the female ostrich cannot lay more than one every two days, so it takes her three weeks to finish laying in her own nest.During that period, she spends a lot of time away from her nest looking for food.And while she is off her nest, other females visit it to lay their eggs amongst hers.By the time she is ready to sit on the eggs to hatch them, there could be up to thirty eggs in her nest, over half of which are not her own.The female ostrich can comfortably cover only about twenty eggs when she is sitting on the nest so before settling down she pushes the surplus ten or so eggs out of the nest.The rejected eggs, however, never include any of her own.Each female is remarkably consistent in the size and shape of the eggs she produces, so it is not difficult for her to distinguish her own from those of strangers.Of all the eggs laid by a colony of ostriches, only a very small number hatch into young birds.There are times when nests are left unprotected, for there are too few males to sit on all the nests at night.Thus there are ample opportunities for their natural enemies to raid the nests and eat the eggs.In fact, nearly 80% of the nests are destroyed.But even if a particular female’s nest suffers this fate, there is a good chance that one or two of her eggs will be hatched in the nest of one of her neighbors.56.We learn from the text that an ostrich can go a long distance at high speed as ______.A.it is a special kind of bird

B.it lives in large desert areas

C.it has special wings and legs

D.it is the largest bird in the world

57.Normally, in every rainy season, the female ostrich produces about ______.A.12 eggs in her nest

B.18 eggs in her nest

C.20 eggs in her nest

D.30 eggs in her nest

58.The female ostrich would push some of the eggs out of her nest because ______.A.she can only hatch her own eggs

B.those eggs are unlikely to be hatched

C.those eggs are to be hatched by other

D.she can only hatch a limited number of eggs

59.The female ostrich identifies her own eggs by their size and ______.A.color B.number C.shape D.weight

60.The female ostrich lays her eggs in her neighbors' nests most probably because ______.A.her nest-is not big enough B.she cannot protect all her eggs

C.she cannot tolerate all her eggs

D.her nest is not comfortable enough Part B

Directions: Read the opinions given by five scholars on challenges facing today’s single women.For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each scholar(61 to 65)to one of the statements(A to G)given below.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.What the women I spoke with said was that they want a husband who is independent and dedicated to his career, but that he doesn’t have to make a lot of money.The emphasis was always on finding a best friend—a soul mate—someone you could tell all your troubles to and who would be supportive.So it doesn’t seem to be the case that these women were looking for super high-achieving men.Grise Levison

I think that for women, as well as for men, the standard for someone who you’d want to 上学吧欢迎您 英语试题

spend your life with depends much more today on emotional intimacy.It takes some trial and error and a pretty long and dedicated search to identify the kind of person who is emotionally matching you and who is able to communicate and listen to trouble talk.Marry Brown

In recent decades girls have been raised to be more competitive and stronger than they were in the past.Several women I talked to mentioned that in their life they felt that their intelligence or intellectual achievement seemed to work against them in their romantic relationships with men.However, most of the women I interviewed felt that there were some men “out there” who would be attracted to smart women.The problem was finding them.Donna Smith

I think, for the women I talked to, their ultimate sense of what they want in life includes family and children, but they aren’t willing to think about the fact that they therefore will probably have to give up some of their own individual pursuits and career goals.I think the definition of success includes both love and work, and that the challenge is how to arrange that in a particular order.Elizabeth Budy

I think that people who have clone at least some of the things that are essential for a wise judgment about a partner are more likely to eventually end up in a stable marriage.It’s also true that they’re likely to marry someone who is similar to them in education and earning power, which means that those marriages are likely to have more money in them.Now match the name of each scholar(61 to 65)to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements

[A] Career success is in fact not a disadvantage.[B] The ability to choose a right partner ensures a stable mar riage.[C] How to balance career with family is key to success.[D] The essential part of marriage is the union of soul.[E] Finding an emotionally intimate mate isn’t a piece of cake.[F] Career success ensures a solid marriage.[G] Social assistance is needed for today’s single women.61.____________________ 62.____________________ 63.____________________ 64.____________________ 65.____________________ Section Ⅳ Writing

Directions: You should write your responses to both Part A and Part B of this section on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A

1.Your friend Li Ming has written to invite you to go to his hometown together with him and you are willing to accept his invitation.Write a reply to Li Ming, 1.to express your appreciation and acceptance of his invitation;

2.to ask about his schedule for the trip;

3.to ask about what necessary preparations you need to make.上学吧欢迎您 英语试题

You should write approximately 100 words.Do not sign your name at the end of your letter.Use “Wang Lin” instead.You do not need to write the address.2.Below is a picture showing rubbish left in a park.Look at the picture and write an es-say of about 120 words making reference to the following points:

1.a description of the picture;

2.your comment on this picture and suggested solutions to the problem.上学吧欢迎您 英语试题

26.答案:C

27.答案:B

28.D

29.A

30.A31.D

32.B

33.C

34.A

35.A

36.D

37.C

38.A

39.B

40.D 41.C

42.B

43.B

44.C 45.C

46.A

47D

48.C

49.C

50.A

51.C

52.C

53.B

54.A

55.B

56.C

57.A

58.D

59.C

60.B

61-65 DEACB

作文

１．

October 19th, 2009

Dear Li Ming，It’s so kind of you to invite me to go to your beautiful and well-known hometown together with you, I would like very much to come.But could you please tell me some details about the trip and the schedule so that I can make an arrangement for my schoolwork.By the way, is it necessary for me to prepare all the things What are the basic necessities for the trip Could you give me some suggestions

Thank you again for your wonderful hospitality!

Looking forward to seeing you soon.Sincerely yours, Wang Lin

2.The cartoon tells us a serious problem existing in the parks.Many people throw litters everywhere without caring for the environment.The beautiful scenery is totally destroyed by the rubbish they throw away.With the development of our economy, people are paying less and less attention to the protection of our environment;as a result, we are facing a severe environmental problem.If we don’t protect our environment, our lives will be in great danger.We must take some measures to prevent the situation from becoming worse!

For instance, we can pick up litters and put them into the dustins, and we can teach children not to throw the litters casually.As an old saying goes, “A small act can make a big difference.” If everyone makes a contribution to the protection of our environment, I believe our world will be cleaner and more beautiful in the future, where green patches can be easily reached and the blue sky can always be seen clearly over our heads.上学吧欢迎您 7

第五篇：2010年上半年公共英语三级模拟卷

第一季度已经过去了，回顾今年的第一季度是一个不寻常的三个月，在镇委镇府和村支部的领导下，局领导的支持下，我们具体做了如下工作：

一、调查研究摸清村情民情。

初到xxxx村驻村，首先是了解情况。这一阶段主要是开展走访活动。了解村的基本情况以及各自然村基本情况，存在的主要问题等。走访农户、详细了解群众生产、生活情况及思想动态。摸清群众心里想什么？最想干什么？最困难是什么？最顾虑是什么？收集他们的意见和建议并走访五保户、低保户、困难户，继续完善局支持建成的养殖场项目。

二、与驻村单位县地税局搞好关系，争取他们对村工作的指导和支持。

今年是县地税局驻xxxx村的第四年，1月26日下午，县地税局人教股温为国到xxxx村进行工作调研，了解局支持建成的养殖场项目，他对养殖场的发展也提出了宝贵意见。1月27日上午，驻村单位县地税局在苏恒荣副局长带领下一行七人，带上米、油和慰问金。对xxxx村的特困户和老党员，进行春节慰问。让特困户感到驻村单位，党和政府对他们的关怀。

三、做好村今年“两委”换届选举工作。

根据上级的布置，2008年全省村、社区“两委”换届选举工作。我们重点是根据镇的布置，协助村做好村“两委”的选举工作。我们按照镇制定的选举的法定程序，选举村民选举委员会，制定选举工作实施方案，组织人员开展工作，保质、保量地完成上级下达的任务。

四、继续大力协助落实计划生育政策。计划生育历来是驻村工作的重点，任何时候都不能放松。在全体村干部的努力下完成上级下达的季度任务，包括完成结扎和上环的人数，发放纯二女户及独生户每月80元的补助金。

五、协助局支持建成的养殖场项目发展

通过传递最新养殖信息，提供有价值的意见等方式协助局支持建成的养殖场项目发展。

六、认真抓好自身建设，自觉经受锻炼和考验，谦虚好学，虚心向农村干部学习，严格自律，廉洁奉公，以突出的成绩和良好的作风，赢得农民的信任和支持，真正使驻村锻炼的过程，成为我们工作组磨练意志、丰富经历、增长才干、提高素质的过程。

七、有计划地写驻村的工作生活情况，对有意义的要写成新闻争取发表，并计划在网上开博客与人分享心得。

以上工作是第一季度比较有代表性的工作，也是村近期的工作，所取得的成绩，归功于镇委、镇府和村支部的领导和局领导的支持，我们只不过是做了自己应该做的工作。面对第二季度我们要更加努力地去完成工作。

帮村干部汇报发言材料

关注民生福祉尽职帮村工作 推动富强村新农村建设工作的全面发展

各位领导、同志们：

按照区委组织部的安排，我于2006年6月1日至南广镇富强村担任支部副书记，作为帮村干部协助富强村两委的新农村建设工作，在这一年的时间里，我按照新农村建设的“生活宽裕、生产发展、乡风文明、村容整洁、管理民主”的指导方针，在南广党委政府的支持下，和村两委干部密切配合，积极推进富强村的发展建设，取得一定的成绩，并在遭遇几十年罕见的干旱缺水、旅发大会的召开、新农合工作的开展等重大事件中锻炼了应变和组织能力，使自己对农村复杂多变的民情掌握有了很大的提高，现将一些主要的工作情况向各位领导和同志汇报如下：

一．广泛摸底调查，理清发展思路，为进一步的工作开展夯实基础

（一）按照组织上要求，吃住在农户家中，并借此机会和村委干部、农户进行了深入的接触，多次到农户家中访谈，倾听他们的想法和建议，了解群众的思想状态和生活、生产情况，掌握老百姓最关心的热点、难点问题，关注一些影响安定团结和工作开展的重要人际关系。逐渐对富强村的现阶段的发展情况、存在障碍、优点劣势、热点难点问题有了一个比较全面的认识。

（二）对全村的地理地貌、自然环境、交通状况、基础设施、主要的种植业、养殖业以及人口数量、分布情况、主要收入来源都做到心中有数，根据本村的特点作到因地制宜、扬长避短，充分发挥本村的优势，理清发展方向，并积极和书记、村长及其他村委干部交换意见，大胆阐述自己的想法和意见，得到村两委干部的支持，达成了共识，形成了初步的发展思路。

二．抓好基层党建工作，不断凝聚发展精神动力,为新农村建设提供可靠的保障。

（一）加强支部建设、推进基层民主政治建设。在支委成员的支持下，坚持和完善了支部党员民主生活会，加强支部的凝聚力。同时，在党员学习内容上采取灵活多变的方式，由单纯的政治思想学习转变为理论学习与专业培训相结合，加强对党员的思想素质和文化素质的教育，通过积极争取，由区卫生局向富强村捐赠一台电脑和打印机，使村党员干部能够掌握先进的科学技术和工作方式，形成新观念、新技术的学习氛围。鼓励党员带头致富，公开村两委的一些发展思路，通过全体党员的集体讨论，确立一些切实可行的方案，积极推行党务、村务、社务公开，涉及到重大决策，要以2/3的群众签字同意。

（二）起好示范作用、增强支部的影响力和号召力。树立“一名党员一面旗帜”的思想，加强党员干部的带头示范作用。富强村四社由于宜长路建设和农网改造的历史遗留问题较多，部分群众之间发生严重的分歧，矛盾不断激化，群众情绪波动很大，矛盾的症结在于四社的强劳力不足，改造的地点偏僻难行，导致农网改造的电杆不能及时到位，加之在宜长路建设时由于土地的划分的遗留问题，从而引发了一系列纠纷，为了妥善的解决遗留问题，保证农网改造的顺利按时完成，我和村支部书记带头为群众抬电杆，在此过程中许多党员同志也纷纷不计报酬的自觉参与进来，使农网改造工作按时完成，此一举动在整个富强村产生很大的反响，村支部在群众中树立起了比较高的威望，四社的诸多矛盾也迎刃而解。外出打工的许多村民在得知这一情况后也纷纷打电话对支部的这一举动表示赞赏。不仅如此，在富强

村的许多工作中，党员干部越来越多的发挥着先锋模范作用，在卫生村建设、新型农村合作医疗工作的开展、帮助群众脱贫致富的工作中，村支部确确实实起到了坚强的核心作用，群众的拥护和支持又反过来促进了党员干部的工作热情，使村支部在群众中的号召力和影响力不断提高。

三．务实苦干深谋发展，多方争取积极引进，稳步推进富强村各项工作

(一)实干打基础、扎实做好富强村常规工作

1．落实全村的沼气池建设。主动上门向群众宣传沼气池的好处，树立沼气使用户典型，积极向农牧局反映，及时组织对农户沼气池的验收，并按相关政策给予补助，以提高农户建设沼气池的积极性。2006年共完成沼气建设21口。

2．关注留守儿童。开展未成年人思想道德教育工作，在镇先教办的安排下，针对我村因父母外出务工致留守儿童较多的情况、积极开展未成年人的思想道德教育工作，成立未成年人思想道德领导小组，确立村委的留守儿童帮扶对象，并和富强小学相互配合，共同开展未成年人的思想道德教育工作。

3．保证红层打井工作的顺利实施。在镇政府的统一安排下，安排各社作好本社农户红层打井的申请、协议书的填写，要求各社队长对本社的农户一定要作到挨家挨户征求意见，不能发生遗漏，保障了全村300余口机井打井工作的顺利完成。

4．关心群众疾苦。针对农村的实际情况，着力解决“看病难、看病贵”的问题，八社的余小龙，当兵退伍后患有严重的癫痫病，三年来一直发病不断，丧失了劳动力，并导致家庭不和。经与区人民医院衔接，由区人民医院副院长（神经内科专家）陈蓓亲自为余小龙制定治疗方案，并鼓励余小龙树立战胜疾病的信心，同时和书记利用晚上时间到余小龙家中召集其家庭成员作思想工作，为余小龙治病创造良好的生活和劳动环境，减轻他的思想压力。二社的五保户丁正才，患双侧疝气，因无钱看病，导致病情日益严重，影响到生活，将其安排到技术力量比较好的李庄镇卫生院顺利的开展了手术治疗，并为其减免了大半费用，安排专人护理，解除了老人的后顾之忧。七社特困户于庭兵，患有严重的心肺疾病，双下肢水肿，无钱医治，经与民政局和南广镇卫生院衔接，由南广镇卫生院先予于庭兵治疗，再由民政局落实医疗救助，目前于庭兵病情已得到控制。

5.开展思想工作，协调群众矛盾。由于农村工作的特殊性，在平时的思想工作中既注意到方式方法，同时也考虑到农民群众的感受，兼顾各方的利益。二社20余户农户因宜长路建设时的水井征用补论文联盟www.xiexiebang.com整理偿费发生纠纷，经和书记商量，召集这20余户农户开会集体作思想工作，最终达成全体农户都比较满意的协议，化解了纠纷。一社两家农户因土地发生矛盾，其中一户农户向另一户农户田中倾倒碎玻璃，造成了恶劣的影响。和书记一起对两户农户的过激行为提出了严肃的批评，带头到田中清除碎玻璃，并按照公正的原则为两家农户划定地界，取得两家比较满意的结果。

6解决农民困难、保持和谐稳定。2006年7-10月，由于遭遇了几十年来罕见的持续干旱，我村五、六、七社出现了严重缺水现象，人畜饮水困难，发生了农户阻碍红层找水打井队正常施工的行为，为了了解农户的实际困难，我顶着炎炎烈日逐个跑遍了五、六、七社所有缺

水的农户，在掌握了全面情况后，一方面针对不同的情况分别作群众的思想工作，保持他们的情绪稳定，消除对村两委干部的误解，同时在书记、村长的安排下，及时组织打井施工队和村民的协调会，加强沟通。另一方面积极向镇、区国土局呼吁，在镇党委、政府领导和镇驻村领导的协调和帮助下，为缺水的农户多争取了80余口机井的指标，及时妥善解决了大部分群众的饮水问题，保障了打井队的施工顺利进行，带头闹事的村民也主动归还了打井部件，维护了社会安定。

（二）以经济发展为核心、实现共同富裕的目标

针对富强村的地理、资源、人口分布的特点，提出一社一品的发展思路，根据全村九个社的特点，分别实行不同的发展目标，统合全社资源，在群众自愿的基础上把各自为政，小规模的种植业、养殖业整合成规模性的产业，形成本地区内的产业优势，同时兼顾发展村级企业。

1．积极引进外资，促进产业结构调整。（1）在镇党委政府、区国土部门的支持下，指导我村一社利用本社的石料资源，积极引进投资商改建了一条约3公里的村级公路进行石料的开发加工，制定了合理的分配方案，此举不仅在政府、村社未投入一分钱的情况的实现了基础设施建设，全社社员的收入也将得到大幅提高，同时也安排了全村部分富余的劳动力，达到一举三得的效果。（2）扶持村里有特色的种种植、养殖经济，使之形成规模化、产业化。四社的村民丁刚在蘑菇种植上有较高的技术，其种植的蘑菇在市场上供不应求，但由于受场地和资金所限，规模一直难以扩大,目前已联系到投资商愿意投入资金和丁刚合作开展蘑菇种植。

2．多方争取支持，为群众谋实利。通过向区林业局积极衔接，由区林业局无偿为我村提供的约一万株优质木材柜桉树苗也即将落户到富强村，由于柜桉木材具有较高的经济价值，能达到造林致富的目的。

（三）大力改善村容村貌、打造优良的生活、生产环境

为了使村容村貌更上一个新台阶，村两委经多次讨论决定在2005年获得区级卫生村的基础上，2006年争取实现创建市级卫生村的目标，从2006年8月开始，由镇党委、政府支持投入资金，全村开始进行大规模的改厕、改圈、改水、硬化道路、除灭四害，指导规范卫生制度、检查方案，积极开展全村卫生户检查评比工作，挨家挨户上门推广沼气池的应用，多次组织全村性的卫生整治活动，不仅使全村的村容村貌得到进一步改善，也同时向村民宣传了良好的卫生知识，改变了村民的卫生习惯，在2006年11月22顺利通过市爱卫办的检查验收，得到市爱卫办领导的高度评价，被评为市级卫生村。

（四）精心组织、广泛动员、保障新农合工作顺利实施

2007年1月我区新型农村合作医疗工作正式启动，按照镇党委、政府的安排部署，从1月16日召开新型农村合作医疗启动动员大会，到2月20日上报我村实际参合人数，要在一个月时间内完成全村550户、2200多农民的宣传动员、参合收费工作，时间紧、任务重。由于大部分农民群众由于不了解党中央国务院制定的这项解决农民看病难、看病贵的政策，参合热情不高，为了保证绝大多数村民能够了解这项政策，享受国家给予的农民的优惠，我和村两委干部充分认清形势，迎难而上，及时召开村两委党员干部、各社社长、村民代表动员会，精心组织工作方案，分成三个小组分片对全村9个社的农户挨家挨户上门宣传、动员，对部分不理解新农合政策的农户集中力量反复上门宣传新农合工作的目的、意义及给农民群众带来的实惠，经过村两委党员干部不懈的努力，到新农合参合工作结束时，全村参合率达到90%，圆满超额完成镇政府下达的85%参合率指标。

四．工作中存在的不足和欠缺

（一）对群众疾苦的关心力度不够。尤其对特困户、五保户的实际困难没能作到彻底的解决。虽然客观上受到政策、实际情况的限制，但在主观上未能充分发挥自己的积极性。

（二）在农村中的工作方式尚未完善、有所欠缺。在工作中，还没完全掌握与群众的沟通技巧，在协调和以农民群众乐于接受的工作方式上尚欠火侯。对农村工作中的一些实际情况没有完全了解，作到心中有数。

（三）部分制定的工作计划没有落实。在和村两委干部制定的发展计划中，有部分项目未能得到落实，一方面有资金、技术及农民群众不接受的困难，另一方面更主要的原因在于实地调研、考察论证上不够充分，暴露出我在由于农村工作经验上的不足而导致考虑方案上的不成熟。

一年来的帮村工作，不仅使我各方面的能力有了长足的进步，富强村的新农村建设工作也渐入佳境，在我和村两委干部的共同努力下，在镇党委政府的扶持下，富强村在支部建设、民主建设、经济发展、村容村貌、乡风文明等方面都有了进一步的发展，富强村的各项工作都取得了优异的成绩，在2006年年终目标考评中，富强村两项目标考核全部获得一等奖，有两名村干部荣获个人先进，同时，通过一年来的共同学习、工作经历，我和富强村的干部建立了深厚的感情，真正切身感受了农村的真实面貌、农民群众朴素的愿望和亟待发展的迫切要求，这段难忘的经历必将对我将来的思想、工作产生深远的影响。