2011年英语三级模拟试题及答案

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第一篇:2011年英语三级模拟试题及答案

英语三级测试试题

Part II Reading Comprehension(30%)

Questions 1 to 4 are based on the following passages:

He was in the first third-grade class I taught at Saint Mary’s School in Morris, Minnesota.All

of my students were dear to me, but Mark Eklund was one in a million.Very neat in appearance, he had that happy-to-be-alive attitude that made even his occasional mischievous

delightful.One morning my patience was growing thin when Mark talked once too often, and then I made a novice-teacher’s mistake.I looked at Mark and said, “ If you say one more word, I am going to tape your mouth shut!” But he talked again.Without saying a word, I proceeded to Mark’s desk, tore off two pieces of tape and made a big X with them over his mouth.After class he said to me, “Thank you for correcting me, Sister!”

The years flew by, and before I knew it Mark was in my class again.One Friday, things just didn’t feel right.We had worked on a new concept all week, and I sensed that the students were growing frustrated with themselves—and edgy with one another.So I asked them to list the names of the other students in the room on two sheets of paper, leaving a space between each name.Then I told them to think of the nicest thing they could say about each of their classmates

and write it down.It took the remainder of the class period to finish the assignment, but as the students left the room, each one handed me the papers.Charlie smiled.Mark said, “ Thank you for teaching me, Sister.Have a good weekend.”

That Saturday, I wrote down the name of each student on a separate sheet of paper, and I listed what everyone else had said about that individual.On Monday I gave each student his or her list.Some of them ran tow pages.Before long, th4e entire class was smiling.“Really?” I heard whispered.“I never knew that meant anything to anyone!” “I didn’t know others liked me

so much!”

No one ever mentioned those papers in class again.Several years later, after I returned from a vacation, my parents met me at the airport.From them I knew that Mark was killed in Vietnam.So I attended the funeral.After the funeral, Mark’s father took a wallet out of his pocket.“They found this on Mark when he was killed.We thought you might recognize it.”

Opening the billfold, he carefully removed two worn pieces of notebook paper that had obviously been taped, folded and refolded many times.I knew without looking that the papers were the ones on which I had listed all the good things each of Mark’s classmates had said

about him.Mark’s classmates started to gather around us.Charlie smiled rather sheepishly and said, “I still have my list.It’s in the top drawer of my desk at home.” Chuck’s wife said, “ Chuck asked me to put his in our wedding album.”

That’s when I finally sat down and cried.I cried for Mark and for all his friends who would

never see him again.1.When Mark was in the third grade, he ___.A)was very shy and quiet

B)was rough and disobedient

C)never talked without permission

D)often talked without permission

2.One Friday, the students were growing frustrated with themselves because ___.A)the new concept they had been working on was too difficult

B)they were not interested in learning the new concept

C)the teacher was not familiar with the new concept

D)the teacher became very impatient with them

3.After the funeral, Mark’s mother thanked the author for ________.A)correcting Mark for misbehaving at school many times

B)giving Mark the list of all the good things said about

C)teaching Mark for such a long period of time

D)asking Mark’s classmates to have dinner with them

4.The reason why the students kept the lists of all the good things is that ___.A)they missed each other after they departed

B)they wanted to show the lists to their husbands or wives

C)they valued the teacher’s effort for copying all the good things about them

D)they treasured what made them feel good about themselves

Passage II

Questions 5 to 8 are based on the following passage:

There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling.No school I have taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill.There are, however, vastly different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority it must be given over general language development and writing ability.The problem is, how to encourage a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing without holding him back with the

complexities of spelling?

If spelling becomes the only focal point of his teacher’s interest, clearly a bright child will be likely to “play safe”.He will tend to write only words within his spelling range, choosing to avoid adventurous language.That’s why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability.I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal

experience: “This work is terrible!There are far too many spelling errors and your writing is illegible.” It may have been a sharp criticism of the pupil’s technical abilities in writing, but it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who had omitted to read the essay, which contained some beautiful expressions of the child’s deep feelings.The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the error, but if his priorities had centered on the child’s ideas, an expression his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation to seek

improvement.5.Teachers differ in their opinions about _____.A)the difficulties in teaching spelling

B)the role of spelling in general language development

C)the complexities of the basic writing skills

D)the necessity of teaching spelling

6.The expression “play safe” probably means _____.A)to write carefully

B)to do as teachers say

C)to use dictionaries frequently

D)to avoid using words one is not sure of

7.Teachers encourage the use of dictionaries so that _____.A)students will be able to express their ideas more freely

B)teachers will have less trouble in correcting mistakes

C)students will have more confidence in writing

D)students will learn to be independent of teachers

8.The major point discussed in the passage is ______.A)the importance of developing writing skills

B)the complexities of spelling

C)the correct way making compositions

D)the relationship between spelling and the content of a composition

Passage III

Questions 9 to 12 are based on the following passage:

Population tends to grow at an exponential rate.This means that they progressively double.As an example of this type of growth rate, take one penny and double it every day for one month.After the first week, you would have only 64 cents, but after the fourth week you would have

over a million dollars.This helps explain why the population has come on “all of a sudden”.It took form the beginning of human life to the year 1830 for the population of the earth to reach one billion.That represents a time span of at least two million years.Then it took from 1830 to 1930 for world population to reach 2 billion.The next billion was added by 1960, only thirty years, and in 1975 world population reached 4 billion, which is another billion people in only fifteen years.World population is increasing at a rate of 9,000 per hour, 220,000 per day, 80 million per year.This is not only due to higher birth rates, but to lower death rates as well.The number of births has not declined at the same rate as the number of deaths.Some countries, such as Columbia, Thailand, Morocco, Costa Rica, and the Philippines, are doubling their populations about every twenty-one years, with a growth rate of 3.3 percent a year or more.The United States is doubling its population about every eighty-seven years, with a rate of 0.8 percent per year.Every time a population double, the country involved needs twice as much of everything, including hospitals, schools, resources, food and medicines to care for its people.It is easy to see that this is very difficult to achieve for the more rapidly growing

countries.9.This passage chiefly discussed_______.A)the growth of world population

B)one type of the exponential rate

C)the population problem of more rapidly growing countries

D)the possible ways of dealing with the rapid population growth

10.According to the passage, what helps to explain why the population problem has come

on “all of a sudden”?

A)The penny which doubles itself every day for one month.B)The time span of at least two million years in human history.C)An illustration of the exponential growth rate given by the author.D)The large amount of money you would luckily make after the fourth week.11.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A)World population is increasing at a rate of 150 per minutes.B)Lower death rate also contributes to world population growth.C)The population of Columbia has been doubling every year for 21 years.D)The United States is usuall6y doubling its population about every 87 years.12.When a population doubles, the country involved needs twice as much of everything,including ______.A)hospitals and medicines B)schools and students

C)food and manpower resources D)all of the above

Passage IV

Questions I3 to 15 are based on the following passage:

For years it has been possible to set up cameras to take pictures of cars as they speed along highways, jump lights or drive too fast down the street.However even if the pictures are taken automatically, someone still has to do all the paperwork of issuing fines.But now a British company called EEV has come up with a computerized video system that can do it all automatically.They suggest that all number plates have a bar code as well as the usual number.The bar

codes are just strips of lines like those you see on food packets but bigger.EEV’s high speed video camera system can read a bar coded number plate even if the car is doing over 100 miles per hour.The computer controlling the system could then use the information from the bar code to find out the name and address of the driver(from vehicle records), print out the fine and send it off automatically.The inventors also suggest that the system could watch traffic to help catch

stolen cars.The new electronic system could be watching everyone that passes the cameras!Many people find the idea that “big brother is watching you” is more of a worry than a few motorists getting away with driving too fast.Moreover, some people will be very unhappy to realize that with new system the police could find out where a particular car has been.13.The best title for the article could be ______.A)People Who Drive Too Fast

B)Stop People from Driving Too Fast

C)EEV and the Police System

D)Implications of Computerized Systems for Motoring Offense

14.A traditional function of the camera as used by the traffic police system is to ______.A)take snapshots of cars on highways

B)catch cars violating traffic rules

C)send fines to fast motorists

D)make the traffic system fully automatic

15.The newly-invented system functions more efficiently with the aid of __________.A)car number plates C)bar coded numbers on number plates

B)vehicle speeding records D)print-out fines

Part III Vocabulary and Structure(20%)

Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.There is no ______ in insisting on the impossible.A)mind C)meaning

B)sense D)help

2.She asked that the letter be ______ in order that the contents should remain a secret..A)eliminated C)ruined

B)destroyed D)spoiled

3.In spite of the thunderstorm, the children slept______ all night.A)soundly C)sensitively

B)noisily D)quickly

4.These books were very dear to him and he bought them at ______ expense when he was studying abroad.A)considerate C)considering

B)considerable D)considered

5.Nothing that I can see ______ what you have described.A)compares C)resembles

B)relates D)consists

6.Now the income of the family was ______ more than one-third.A)dropped off C)cut down

B)returned to D)reached for

7.I was very tired.Otherwise, I ______ to the theatre with you.A)had gone C)would go

B)went D)would have gone

8.Do you consider ______ more people over?

A)any good sending C)that any good sending

B)any good to send D)it any good sending

9.It was raining hard, but by the time class was over, the rain ______.A)had stopped C)might have stopped

B)stopped D)would stop

10.Without enough air, the fire will easily ______.A)go out C)go over

B)go off D)go though

11.The paper parcel ______ a clean shirt, socks, and a handkerchief.A)composed C)constituted

B)contained D)was made up of

12.______ , he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A)Giving time C)Being given time

B)Given time D)To give time

13.It is desired that he ______ his plan right away.A)would carry out C)carries out

B)had carried out D)carry out

14.The child was ______ to open the refrigerator door.A)barely enough tall C)barely tall enough

B)tall barely enough D)enough barely tall

15.He found a number of men already ______.A)worked C)work

B)working D)to work

16.If it ______ yesterday afternoon, I would have gone fishing.A)had not been raining C)were not raining

B)would not be raining D)should not be raining

17.Is there anyone who ______ the plan put forward by the committee?

A)objects C)opposes

B)disagrees D)differs

18.She told her children that they must not _______ play with matches.A)by no means C)on any account

B)in no sense D)to good account

19.Any student who ______ his homework is unlikely to pass the examination.A)practices C)neglects

B)reduces D)offends

20.Do you feel ______ for a cup of tea?

A)sure C)intended

B)inclined D)likely

21.The ______ outside the house says “No Parking”.A)notice C)paper

B)note D)signal

22.This rough life ______ to injure his health.A)expected C)threatened

B)enforced D)promised

23.My aunt never married because her father didn’t ______ to her marriage to a man she lived.A)content C)conceive

B)confirm D)consent

24.The employer is ______ to ask for references.A)entitled C)refrained

B)conceited D)condemned

25.The general _______ the tourists safe passage to the American embassy during the war.A)consented C)granted

B)registered D)led

26.Summers in the south of France are ______ dry and sunny.A)in the most part C)in good part

B)for the most part D)in part

27.It’s the end of September and the National Day is ______.A)on hand C)by hand

B)in hand D)at hand

28.The book has been well reviewed, but ______ actual sales it hasn’t been very successful..A)in need of C)in place of

B)in terms of D)in contrast to

29.After the harvest, the peasants began to _______ and enjoy the results of hard work.A)set back C)settle down

B)sit back D)load down

30.You don’t have to have this telephone in your new car: it’s a(n)______ extra..A)optional C)radical

B)alternative D)abnormal

31.Redolfi’s interest in messages from the ocean floor comes from ______ by the Mediterranean.A)being growing up C)he growing up

B)his growing up D)he grew up

32.There is a ______ to the amount of time I’m prepared to spend on this.A)restriction C)limit

B)extent D)limitation

33.The book will be published by Cambridge University Press in ______ with the British Museum.A)association C)association

B)collaboration D)correlation

34.They have had three ______ days of heavy rain.A)successive C)continual

B)gradual D)running

35.My wool sweater ______ when I washed it.A)decreased C)flooded

B)shrank D)withdrew

36.A lot of people ______ you, so don’t let them down.A)look down upon C)look over

B)look up to D)look on

37.His behavior merely ______ my dislike of him.A)enclosed C)reinforced

B)engaged D)enforced

38.______ fabrics usually don’t wrinkle as much as cotton.A)Synthetic C)Sympathetic

B)Symbolic D)Systematic

39.It seems that nobody knows what consequences will ______ this.A)give rise to C)arise from

B)rise from D)rise above

40.Tom and Susan ______ with each other just before their marriage, which made their parents very angry.A)fell off C)fell though

B)fell out D)fell down

Part IV Translation(10%)

Section A(5%)

Directions: In this part, there are five items, each consisting of one or two sentences for you to translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the READING PASSAGES you have learned in BOOK THREE.Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet.1.The research “ points to the enormous human potential available in each society and the likelihood that only a very small amount of this human potential is fully developed。”

2.In America, plans by the government to allow government agencies and intelligence service easy access to telephone conversations and electronic mail have caused considerable concern.3.The problem is not easily solved because it is in the nature of science to question, and it is in the nature of human beings not to want to question the things they believe in.4.Some people have a better sense of humor than others just as some people have more musical talent, mathematical talent etc.than others.5.These similarities make the bridge between societies possible, and the American’s characteristic openness to different styles of relationships makes it possible for him to find new friends abroad with whom he feels at home.Section B(5%)

Directions: In this part, there are five items, each consisting of one or two sentences for you to translate into English.These sentences are all related to the sentence patterns or structures you have learned in BOOK THREE.Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet.1.政府的计划遭到了民权组织的强烈反对。

2.一个国家未来的繁荣在一定程度上取决于它的人民的教育质量。

3.不同寻常的经历产生了他最近的这部小说。

4.这些产品符合国际标准。

5.从金钱的角度考虑,这项工作没有多少利润。但我从中获得了宝贵的经验。

Part V.Writing(10%)

Directions: For this part, you are asked to write a composition on the topic The Day My Classmate Fell Ill(or Got Injured).You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1.简单叙述一下这位同学生病(或受伤)的情况

2.同学、老师和我是如何帮助他/她的

3.人与人之间的这种相互关爱给我的感受是……

Your developing must be logical and convincing and please remember to write

neatly.Part II Reading Comprehension(30%)

1—4 C A B D 5—8: B D A D 9—12 A C C A 13—15 D B C

Part III Vocabulary and Structure(20%)

1—5 B B A B C 6—10 C D D A A 11—15 C B D C B

16—20 A C C C B 21—25 A C D A C 26—30 B D B B A

31—35 B C B A B 36—40 B C A C B

Part IV Translation(10%)

Section A(5%)

1.该项研究显示,“每个社会都存在巨大的人类潜能,很可能只有很小一部分的人类的潜能得到了充分的开发。”

2.在美国,政府允许政府部门和情报机构方便地监听电话和电子邮件的计划引起了相当的不安。

3.这一问题很难得到解决,因为科学的本质是质疑而人类的天性则不容怀疑他们所相信的东西。

4.有些人比别人更有幽默感,就好像有些人更具有音乐、数学等才能一样。

5.这些共同之处使得社会与社会之间的沟通成为可能,而美国人能够接受不同风格的友情,这一特点使他们能够在国外找到新朋友,并与之自在相处。

Section B(5%)

1.The government’s plans have run into strong opposition from civil rights groups.2.A country’s future prosperity depends, to an extent, upon the quality of education of its people.3.The extraordinary experience give birth to his latest novel.4.These products measure up to the national standards.5.The work is not very profitable in terms of cash, but I am getting valuable experience from it.Part V.Writing(10%)

第二篇:大学英语三级全真模拟听力试题及答案

大学英语三级全真模拟听力试题

(一)Test One

Part I: Listening Comprehension(15%)

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations.At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example:

You will hear: Where do you think the conversation most provably took place? You will read:

A)At the office.B)In the waiting room.C)At the airport.D)In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening.This is most likely to have taken place at the office.Therefore, A)“At the office” is the best answer.You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]

1.A)Fixing an engine.C)Cashing a check.2.A)Visit Japan.C)Travel abroad.3.A)One of a cheaper price.C)One of a fashionable style.4.A)He has changed his plan.C)He is arriving this afternoon.5.A)They had lost their way.C)They were caught in the rain.6.A)They will take the bus at 11 o’clock.B)The bus is late.C)The bus has already arrived.B)Repairing a car.D)Buying some wheels. B)Cook some food.D)Eat out.

B)One of a different color. D)One of a smaller size. B)He has canceled his trip. D)He forgot to arrange his trip. B)They were told it would rain.D)They had taken an umbrella.D)The woman thought the bus would arrive at 11:20.7.A)The man shouldn’t drink either.B)Drinking is better than smoking.C)The man should switch to drinking.D)The man could smoke a little.8.A)In a bookstore.B)At a museum C)At a zoo.D)On a college campus.9.A)Teacher and student.B)Shop assistant and customer.C)Tourist and travel agent.D)Husband and wife.10.A)She will stop to take a rest.B)She will work for three hours.C)She will have her back checked.D)She will buy a computer in three hours.Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage.At the end of the passage, you will hear two questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11.A.There are only 23 hours in a day

B.There are 8 days in a week C.There are one more hour in a day

D.All of the above

12.A.Set one hour ahead in each new time zone.B.Set one hour ahead for the whole trip.C.Set one full day back for the whole trip.D.Set 12 hours back.Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.Listen during the first reading.Then listen to carefully the passage again.When it is being read the second time, you should fill in the six blanks numbered form S1 to S6 with the exact words or phrases you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Information has always been at the center of human communication.You may ask why.Well, communication between people involves giving and receiving information.The way we give and receive information today has S1____________ a revolution in the development of the mass media in the 20th century.The first truly mass communication medium was the newspaper.For the first time in history, people could read about S2____________ in their country and from around the world every day.However, there were two problems with newspapers of that time.S3____________, newspapers were available only in large cities, for getting newspapers to the countryside was a difficult and time-consuming task.Secondly, newspapers weren't always S4____________, as there was a limited range of opinions.Nowadays, we can S5____________ from a wide variety of sources to get information.Television and the Internet have given us the chance to be informed about everything the S6_____________ it happens.Numerous radio and TV stations, satellite channels and millions of websites help people keep up with the latest news.People live history and are part of it.大学英语三级全真模拟听力试题

(二)Test Two

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations.At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear: Where do you think the conversation most provably took place? You will read:

A)At the office.B)In the waiting room.C)At the airport.D)In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening.This is most likely to have taken place at the office.Therefore, A)“At the office” is the best answer.You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D] 1.A)Carol.B)Jim.C)Paul.D)The woman.2.A)11:00.B)11:30.C)12:00.D)12:30.3.A)5.B)12.C)14.D)16.4.A)Go to the post office.B)Go down the street.C)Cross the street.D)Go to the cinema.5.A)Denis.B)John.C)Mary.D)The woman.6.A)To get more advice.B)To get more exercise.C)To get married.D)To get a job.7.A)Mr.Johnson will be busy tomorrow morning.B)Mr.Johnson will be busy tomorrow.C).Tomorrow afternoon will be fine.D)The man can meet Mr.Johnson the day after tomorrow.8.A)A dentist.B)Her teacher.C)Her brother.D)Her friends.9.A)He’s a receptionist.B)He’s a tour guide.C)He’s a shopkeeper.D)He’s an accountant.10.A)At a theater.B)In a waiting room.C)In a supermarket.D)In a restaurant.Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage.At the end of the passage, you will hear two questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11.A)Teachers made children sit still for a long time.B)Children must learn and discover things themselves.C)Children had to repeat things till they could remember them.D)School is like a prison to some children.12.A)They haven’t learnt anything in school.B)Their teachers don’t allow them to work.C)Their parents don’t allow them to work D)The law does not allow them to work.Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.Listen during the first reading.Then listen to carefully the passage again.When it is being read the second time, you should fill in the six blanks numbered form S1 to S6 with the exact words or phrases you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.One way to think about time is to imagine a world without time.There could be no movement, because time and movement cannot be S1____________.A world without time could exist only as long as there were no changes.For time and change are linked.We know that time has passed when something changes.In the real world--the world with time--changes never stop.Some changes happen only once in a S2____________;others happen repeatedly.Humans always have noted S3____________ events that repeat themselves.When people began to count such events, they began to measure time.In early human history, the only changes that seemed to repeat themselves evenly were the movements of S4____________ in the sky.The most easily seen result of these movements was the difference between light and darkness.The sun rises in the eastern sky, S5____________ light.It moves across the sky and sinks in the west, causing darkness.The appearance and disappearance of the sun was even and unfailing.The periods of light and darkness it created were the first S6____________ periods of time.We have named each period of light and darkness--one day.大学英语三级全真模拟听力试题

(三)Test Three

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations.At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example:

You will hear: Where do you think the conversation most provably took place? You will read:

A)At the office.B)In the waiting room.C)At the airport.D)In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening.This is most likely to have taken place at the office.Therefore, A)“At the office” is the best answer.You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]

1.A)A policewoman.B)A hotel clerk.C)A waitperson.D)A shop assistant.2.A)The lady bought the desk lamp when she was in Hong Kong.B)The lady bought the desk lamp in China last winter.C)The lady’s friend got it on the Internet for her.D)The lady’s friend bought it in China.3.A)He didn’t attend the lecture.B)He fell asleep on the train.C)He caught the early train to attend the lecture.D)The train broke down and he was late for the lecture.4.A)08:00.B)08:15.C)08:30.D)08:50.5.A)His car key.B)His overcoat

C)The sofa.D)The table.6.A)The man can’t swim.B)The man can swim after he has done his homework.C)The man can’t swim because he doesn’t know the way.D)The man can swim if he knows the way.7.A)She does not work on rainy days.B)She goes to work by bicycle every day.C)She walks to work on rainy days.D)She always goes to work on foot.8.A)In a barbershop.B)In a supermarket.C)In a bank.D)In a restaurant.9.A)Husband and wife.B)Doctor and patient.C)Neighbors.D)Employer and employee.10.A)She planted trees.B)She saw the panda.C)She taught her roommates how to play Chinese chess.D)She learned to play Chinese chess.Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage.At the end of the passage, you will hear two questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11.A)You must tell your new friend your telephone number at your first meeting.B)You shouldn’t talk about business on your first meeting with your new friend.C)It’s quite common to give information about your family or your work.D)You don’t have the right to end the conversation.12.A)How to make new friends B)The three parts of the first conversation with a new friend.C)The importance of talking with a stranger in English D)How to maintain friendship

Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.Listen during the first reading.Then listen to carefully the passage again.When it is being read the second time, you should fill in the six blanks numbered form S1 to S6 with the exact words or phrases you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Dreams are expressions of thoughts, feelings and events that pass through our mind while we are sleeping.People dream about one to two hours each night.We may have four to seven dreams in one night.Everybody dreams.But only some people S1____________ their dreams.The word “dream” comes from an old word in English that means “S2____________” and “music.” Our dreams often include all the senses – smells, sounds, S3____________ , tastes and things we touch.We dream in S4____________.Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again.These repeated dreams are often unpleasant.They may even be nightmares--bad dreams that S5____________ us.Artists, writers and scientists sometimes say they get ideas from dreams.For example, the singer Paul McCartney of the Beatles said he awakened one day with the music for the song “Yesterday” in his head.The writer Mary Shelley said she had a very strong dream about a scientist using a machine to make a S6____________ come alive.When she awakened, she began to write her book about a scientist named Frankenstein who creates a frightening monster.大学英语三级全真模拟听力试题

(四)Test Four

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations.At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D..Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example:

You will hear: Where do you think the conversation most provably took place? You will read:

A)At the office.B)In the waiting room.C)At the airport.D)In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening.This is most likely to have taken place at the office.Therefore, A)“At the office” is the best answer.You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]

1.A)Turn the PC off.C)Play badminton.2.A)Ping Pong balls.B)Leave the house.D)Finish his computer program.B)Golf balls.C)Basketballs.3.A)Eating out.C)Changing clothes.4.A)She wants to have a break.C)She wants to leave on time.5.A)He couldn’t see the performance clearly.C)He found the clock didn’t tell the right time.D)Footballs.B)Buying birthday presents.D)Having a rest.B)She wants to take some time off.D)She wants to continue.B)He thought the performance was dull.D)He didn’t arrive in time for the performance.6.A)$47.B)$37.C)$26.D)$11.7.A)Teacher and student.B)Doctor and patient.C)Mother and son.D)Husband and wife.8.A)She is seldom absent.B)She is regularly absent.C)She misses her school days.D)She doesn’t like school at all.9.A)It’s warm.B)It’s cold.C)It’s sunny.D)It’s cloudy.10.A)It’s usually hard to borrow David’s car.B)David is often willing to lend money to others.C)David is willing to lend anything except his car to others.D)When someone borrows David’s car, they should pay him.Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage.At the end of the passage, you will hear two questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11.A)She didn’t have enough money.B)She wanted to thank the doctor.C)She thought that a purse was a better present than money.D)Her son asked her to do that.12.A)5 pounds.B)50 pounds.C)250 pounds.D)500 pounds.Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.Listen during the first reading.Then listen to carefully the passage again.When it is being read the second time, you should fill in the six blanks numbered form S1 to S6 with the exact words or phrases you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.What would happen if you were the only person left who spoke your language? Who would you share stories with, sing songs to, or S1____________ jokes with? Who would understand your names for local plants, animals and traditions? This is the example David Harrison and Gregory Anderson use to explain the situation of many people around the world whose local languages are disappearing Mr.Harrison and Mr.Anderson head Living Tongues, an organization that studies and S2____________ endangered languages.Sometimes a language disappears S3____________ when the last person speaking it dies.Or, a local language might disappear more slowly.This happens when an official language is used more often and children stop learning the local language of their parents.This is not a new S4____________.Official languages often represent a form of control over a group of people.Throughout history, the language spoken by a powerful group S5____________ across a civilization.The more powerful culture S6____________ respects the language and culture of smaller ethnic groups.So, smaller cultures lose their local language as the language of the culture in power becomes the stronger influence.大学英语三级全真模拟听力试题

(五)Test Five

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations.At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example:

You will hear: Where do you think the conversation most provably took place? You will read:

A)At the office.B)In the waiting room.C)At the airport.D)In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening.This is most likely to have taken place at the office.Therefore, A)“At the office” is the best answer.You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D] 1.A)15.B)25.C)35.D)45.2.A)The man can handle the task by himself.B)The woman reminds the man not to forget to ask Linda.C)Linda will probably refuse to help the man.D)The woman is quite willing to help the man.3.A)On a train.B)On a bus.C)On a plane.D)In a car.4.A)It was a short but very good speech.B)It was a long but humorous speech.C)It was too short.D)It was too long.5.A)His biscuits.B)His desk.C)The drawer.D)His pen.6.A)Monday.B)Tuesday.C)Wednesday.D)Thursday.7.A)Flower.B)Water.C)Sugar.D)Butter.A)The man’s lawyer.B)The man’s wife.C)The man’s teacher.D)The man’s boss.9.A)She did not have enough money for the trip.B)She did not have enough time for the trip

C)She did not enjoy the trip.D)She hopes to take another trip soon.10.A)Employer and employee.B)Mother and son.C)Friends.D)Teacher and student.Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage.At the end of the passage, you will hear two questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11.A)People only care about their own business

B)People are always ready to help each other

C)People live in very small areas

D)People give help to others in order to get something in return.12.A)Life in cities and life in villages in the same country are almost the same.B)There are not many people in the streets in the center of London on Sundays.C)In large cities people seldom know what their neighbors have for lunch.D)In an English village everybody knows everybody else.Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.Listen during the first reading.Then listen to carefully the passage again.When it is being read the second time, you should fill in the six blanks numbered form S1 to S6 with the exact words or phrases you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.An estimated nine million people rock climb in the United States.Millions more take part in the activity around the world.Some do it just for S1____________satisfaction.Others S2____________.Rock climbing can be dangerous.But there are many methods and protective devices that can increase a climber's safety.Climbing takes strength, control and good S3____________.Climbers have to pull themselves S4____________ up the face of very high rocks or walls.So they have to be strong enough to carry their own weight.And climbers sometimes have to hold on to rocks by only their fingers or toes.There are several kinds of rock climbing.Traditional rock climbing is done outside.Climbers wear ropes and attach devices to the rocks as they climb many hundreds of meters up.They also connect their ropes to the devices.If a climber slips, a rope can stop him from S5____________.Sport climbing is similar.However, in those cases the protective devices are permanently placed in the rock.There is also S6____________ climbing.Rock walls made of wood or concrete have places for the climber's hands and feet.答案: 一

BDBAC BACDA DA

experienced events Firstly reliable choose minute

CADAC BBADD BD

separated while natural objects producing accepted 三

BCABA ACDAC CB remember joy sights color frighten creature

ABADB CCABA BC exchange protects immediately process spreads rarely

ACCBD AABCD BA personal compete balance straight falling indoor

第三篇:全国公共英语三级模拟试题及答案

2011年全国公共英语三级模拟试题及答案

Section I Listening Comprehension(25 minutes)(略)Section Ⅱ Use of English(15 minutes)Directions: Read the following text.Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C, or Don your ANSWER SHEET 1.Text

Most young people enjoy physical activities, walking, cycling, football, or mountaineering.These who have a passion 26 climbing high and difficult mountains are often 27 with astonishment.Why are men and women 28 to suffer cold and hardship, and to 29 on high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities 30 which men give their leisure.There are no man-made rules, as there are for 31 as golf and football.There are, of course, rules of different kinds which it would be dangerous to 32 , but it is this freedom from man-made rules 33 makes mountaineering attractive to many people.Those who climb mountains are free to their own 34.If we 35 mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is 36 mountaineering is not a “team work”.However, it is only our misunderstanding.There are, in fact, no :matches” 37 “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may 38 , obviously, there is teamwork.A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight with natural 39 that ate stronger and more powerful than man.His sport requires high mental and 40 qualities.A mountain climber 41 to improve on skill year after year.A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions 42 in their early twenties.But it is not 43 for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps.They may take more 44 than younger men, but they probably climb more skill and less 45 of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.26.[A]for [B]in [C]to [D] of

27.[A]looked up to [B]looked forward [C]looked into [D] looked upon

28.[A]willing [B]reluctant [C]unwilling [D] probable

29.[A]take pains [B]run risk [C] take a risk [D] make efforts

30.[A]to [B]with [C]for [D]towards

31.[A]so [B] various [C] different [D]such

32.[A] apply [B] worry [C] ignore [D] notice

33.[A] which [B] that [C] how [D] why

34.[A] methods [B] forms [C] rules [D] activities

35.[A] correlate [B] relate [C] compare [D] contrast

36.[A] for [B] what [C] which [D] that

37.[A]within [B]from [C]beyond [D]between

38.[A]exist [B]go [C]depend [D]confide

39.[A]strength [B]storms [C]powers [D]forces

40.[A]physician [B]physical [C]physiological [D]psychological

41.[A]tries [B]continues [C]wants [D]decides 42.[A]will be [B]appear [C]are [D]is 43.[A]unusual [B]normal [C]common [D]strange 44.[A]strength [B]efforts [C]energy [D]time 45.[A]shortage [B]lack [C]rubbish [D]waste

SectionⅡ Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)

Part A

Directions:

Read the following three texts.Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D.Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Text I

Fifteen years ago, I entered the Boston Globe, which was a temple to me then.It wasn’t easy getting hired.But once you were there, I found, you were in.Globe jobs were for life-guaranteed until retirement.For 15 years I had prospered there — moving from an ordinary reporter to foreign correspondent and finally to senior editor.I would have a lifetime of security is I struck with it.Instead, I had made a decision to leave.I entered my boss’s office.Would he rage? I wondered.He had a famous temper.“Matt, we have to have a talk,” I began awkwardly.“I came to the Globe when I was twenty-four.Now I’m forty.There’s a lot I want to do in life.I’m resigning.” “To another paper?” he asked.I reached into my coat pocket, but didn’t say anything.I handed him a letter that explained everything.It said that I was leaving to start a new media company.We were at a rare turning point in history.I wanted to be directly engaged in the change.“I’m glad for you,” he said, quite out of my expectation.“I just came from a board of directors meeting and it was seventy-five percent discouraging news.Some of that we can deal with.But much of it we can’t, ” he went on.“I wish you all the luck in the world,” he concluded.“And if it doesn’t work out, remember, your star is always high here.”

Then I went out of his office, walking through the newsroom for more good-byes.Everybody was saying congratulations.Everybody — even though I’d be risking all on an unfamiliar venture: all the financial security I had carefully built up.Later, I had a final talk with Bill Taylor, chairman and publisher of the Boston Globe.He had turned the Globe into a billion-dollar property.“I’m resigning, Bill, ”I said.He listened while I gave him the story.He wasn’t looking angry or dismayed either.After a pause, he said, “Golly, I wish I were in your shoes.”

46.From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous _______.[A] newspaper [B] magazine

[C]temple [ D ] church

47.If the writer stayed with the Globe _________.[ A] he would be able to realize his lifetime dreams.[ B] he would let his long-cherished dreams fade away.[ C ] he would never have to worry about his future life.[ D] he would never be allowed to develop his ambitions.48.The writer wanted to resign because _________.[A] he had serious trouble with his boss.[ B ] he got underpaid at his job for the Globe.[ C ] he wanted to be engaged in the new media industry.[ D ] he had found a better paid job in a publishing house.49.When the writer decided to resign the Globe was faced with _______.[ A ] a trouble with its staff members

[ B ] a shortage of qualified reporters

[ C ] an unfavorable business situation

[ D ]an uncontrollable business situation

50.By “:I wish I were in your shoes.”(in the last paragraph)Bill Taylor meant that _______.[ A ] the writer was to fail.[ B] the writer was stupid

[ C ] he would do the same if possible

[D] he would reject the writer’s request Text 2

Do you find it very difficult and painful to get up in the morning? This might be called laziness, but Dr.Kleitman has a new explanation.He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when your labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”.That’s true.The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak.For some people the peak comes during the forenoon.For others it comes in the afternoon or evening.No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as: “Get up, Peter!You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening.Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit if better.Habit can help, Dr.Kleitman believes.Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway.Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to.If your energy is low in the morning, but you have an important to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour.This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy.Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch.Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor.Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before.Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.51.If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.[A] he is a lazy person.[ B ] he refuses to follow his own energy cycle.[C] he is not sure when his energy is low.[D] he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening.52.Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?

[AJ Unawareness of energy cycles.[B] Familiar monologues.[C]A change in a family member’s energy cycle.[D] Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.53.If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.[A]change his energy cycle [B] overcome his laziness [C]get up earlier than usual [D] go to bed earlier 54.You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.[A] help to keep your energy for the day’s work.[B] help you to control your temper early in the day [C] enable you to concentrate on your routine work [D] keep your energy your energy cycle under control all day 55.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

[A] Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one’s energy.[B] Dr.Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.[C] Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.[D] Children have energy cycles, too.Text 3

There was one thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large cities with factories and heavy automobile traffic.At present, we realize that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution, the problem is literally worldwide.On several occasions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered the east of the United States and brought health warnings in rural areas away from any major concentration of manufacturing and automobile traffic.In fact, the very climate of the entire earth may be infected by air pollution.Some scientists consider that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuels(coal and oil)is creating a “greenhouse effect”— conserving heat reflected from the earth and raising the world's average temperature.If this view is correct and the world's temperature is raised only a few degrees, much of the polar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York, Boston, Miami, and New Orleans will be in water.Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particular matter in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earth's temperature — a result that would be equally disastrous.A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to a new ice age, and would mane agriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areas.Today we do not know for sure that either of these conditions will happen(though one recent government report drafted by experts in the field concluded that the greenhouse effect is very possible)Perhaps, if we are lucky enough, the two tendencies will offset each other and the world's temperature will stay about the same as it is now.Driven by economic profits, people neglect the damage on our environment caused by the “advanced civilization”.Maybe the air pollution is the price the human beings have to pay for their development.But is it really worthwhile?

56.As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.[ A ] cause widespread damage in the countryside

[ B ] affected the entire eastern half of the United States

[ C ] had damaged effect on health

[ D ] existed merely in urban and industries areas

57.As to the greenhouse effect, the author __________.[ A ] share the same view with the scientist.[ B ] is uncertain of its occurrence [ C ] rejects it as being ungrounded [ D ] thinks that it will destroy the world soon

58.The word “offset” in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.[ A] slip into [ B ] make up for

[ C ] set up [ D ] catch up with

59.It can be concluded that ____________.[ A ] raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth.[ B] lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster.[C] almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade.[D] the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come.60.This passage is primarily about __________.[A]the greenhouse effect„„ [ B ] the burning of fossil fuels„„ [C] the potential effect of air pollution.[ D] the likelihood of a new ice age.Part B Directions: Read the following article in which five people talk about their ideas of dieting.For questions 61 to 65 ,-match name of each speaker to one of the statements(A to C)given below.Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.Abbey

You can always recognize dieters from the sour expression on their faces.They spend most of their time turning their noses up at food.They are forever consulting calorie charts, gazing at themselves in mirrors, and leaping on to weighing-machines in the bathroom.They spend a lifetime fighting a losing battle against spreading hips, protruding tummies and double chins.What a miserable lot dieters are!

Marlin

I began making some dietary and lifestyles changes during my second year of college and have been eating this way ever since.I like the way I feel when I don't eat animal foods so much more than the pleasure I used to get from eating them.I have much more energy;I need less sleep;I feel calmer;I can maintain an ideal body weight without worrying about how much I eat, and I can think more clearly.Maggie

During my first year of college, I gained forty pounds when I began throwing the javelin.For the next twenty years, I carried all of this extra weight and kidded myself that I was in good shape since that's what I weighed in college.Now that I've lost all that extra weight, I feel great!People say all the time, “Well, how do you live without eating cheeseburgers or this or that?” and I say, “You just don't.It' s not even an option.It's not that hard once you get on it.”

Belinda

If you are on a diet, you're always hungry.You can't be hungry and happy at the same time.All the horrible concoctions you eat instead of food leave you permanently dissatisfied.A complete food it may be, but not quite as complete as juicy steak.So at least three times a day you will be exposed to temptation.How miserable to watch others tucking into piles of mouth-watering food while you munch a water biscuit and sip unsweetened lemon juice!And if hunger just proves too much for you, in the end you will lash out and devour five huge guilt-inducing cream cakes at a sitting.Then things will turn out to be even worse.Wood

I went on diet when my doctor told me that my blood pressure tended to be high.Only at that time did I realize the danger of being overweight.Since I began making dietary changes in 1982, eating this way has become increasingly accepted.I don't feel I've lost something after dieting.Instead, I've got something valuable.That is good health.Now match each of the persons to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements

61.Abbey [A] Being on a diet is a torture.62.Marlin [ B] I feel better with vegetarian food.63.Maggie [C] I lost weight after dieting.[ D] I began dieting for the sake of health.64.Belinda [E] Dieting enables people to enjoy life more.65.Wood [F] Dieting simply causes endless worries.[ G] Dieting does more harm than good to one' s health.Section IV Writing(40 minutes)

You should write your responses to both parts on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A

66.Suppose you have got the news that the university of Science and Technology of China is offering a scholarship for chemistry majors and that you have just received an MS degree in chemistry and are eager to have a personal interview with Dr.Wu Han wei , the Chairman.Write a letter of application for the scholarship.Your letter should include:

1.your performance at University

2.your eagerness for the personal interview

3.You should write approximately 100 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter.Use “Wang Lin” instead.You do not need to write the address.Part B

67.Write an essay of about 120 words on cell phone.Refer to the following points:

1.explain the reasons why more people use cell phone nowadays

2.Talk about the advantages or disadvantages of cell phones

3.your conclusion 2011年全国公共英语三级模拟试题答案

26.A have a passion for sth “对——有强烈的感情、爱好”

27.D look up to“仰慕、尊敬某人”, look forward“期盼,盼望”, look into“调查”, look upon“把——看作,把——视为”

28.A willingly“愿意的”

29.C run risk“冒险”(被动的处于危险之中), take a risk“冒险”,30.A give leisure to sth “把空闲时间用于——”

31.D so + adj + a(n)+ n., such + a(n)+ adj + n

32.C 此处的含义为“不遵守规定登山会很危险”

33.B It is —— that ——为强调句型

34.A 文中的意思为“登山者们自由地选择登山的方法”。

35.D compare with“与——比较”, contrast with“对比、对照”,指比较某一事物与另一事物,以显示它们的相异之处,表现明显的差别。

36.D 连词that引导的从句作系动词 is的表语

37.D between“在——之间”

38.C depend on sb or sth“需要某人或某事的支持和帮助

39.D strength“力量的强度”, power“运用能力或体力和脑力来做某事”, force“实施力量,产生行动或征服对手”。

40.B mental“智力的”, physical“体力的”

41.B year after year后应该选有“持续”之意的动词。

42.C be + in + one's twenties 表示“在某人二十多岁时”

43.A unusual “不寻常的”

44.D 根据文章的含义,爬山者年龄大应该使用更多的时间。

45.D shortage“短缺”, waste“浪费”

46.A 第二段老板提到“是不是到另一家报纸去”根据此推测这是一家报社。

47.C 第二段提到“假如留下,会有生活保障”从而推断若不离开未来生活无忧。

48.C 第二段提到“我要离开公司去开一家新传媒公司”

49.C 第二段提到“老板说从董事会那里得到的75%的消息都是坏消息”从而推断,报社商业处境艰难。

50.C be in one's shoes 为“处于某人的地位”文中指老板赞同作者的看法,表示假如他处于和作者相同的情况,他自己也会做出相同的事。

51.D 第二段“The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening”。

52.A 第二段最后一句

53.C 第三段“If your energy is low in the morning, but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour”。

54.A 最后一段第一行

55.B 文章开头提到可莱曼特博士有一种新的解释,证明每个人都有一个每日的能量周期,但是后文也提到了每人能解释这个周期。

56.D 由第一段第一句话可推知。

57.B 第一段最后一句“If this view is correct ——”表明作者只是引用这种现象并不确定其正确性。

58.B offset补偿, make up for弥补, set up建立, catch up with赶上

59.B 根据第二段第二句话“A drop of just a few degrees ——”可推知。

60.C 文章是在讨论大气污染给人类带来的潜在影响。

61-65 ABCGD 66.写作

Dear Dr.Wu,I have read the announcement in the newspaper that the University of Science and Technology of China is providing a scholarship in chemistry for the students.And I would like to apply for the scholarship.I received my MS degree in chemistry last year, and graduated with honors.I have worked as an assistant in the department of Chemistry on my university for two semesters.And in this letter I enclose my resume and a recommendation letter from my professor.I wish to have a personal interview with you at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,Wang Lin

67.Cell Phone

The brave new world of cell phones has finally arrived in China.The light weight, pocket-sized cell phones make our life more convenient, efficient and colorful.So nowadays there are more and more people liking to use them.Firstly, cell phones can facilitate communications.It is very convenient for us to get in touch people with cell phones.Wherever we are, if we want to talk to people, the only thing we need to do is to pick up a cell phone.Secondly, cell phones can make the businessmen's work more efficient.Some smart cell phones have the capacity of the computers;they can store and run simple programs.With the id of GPRS, people also can send or receive e-mail via cell phones.Lastly, we can entertain ourselves with cell phone.When you are bored, you can play the built-in java games, listen to radio or record a short video with your cell phone.

第四篇:2012成人高考英语三级考试动词模拟试题及答案

11.He fancied that he would get on well_________.A.and that he would meet with amazing success

B.and that he will meet with amazing success

C.and that amazing success would be met with

D.and meets with amazing success

答案:(A)

并列宾语从句,时态要一致

12.I can do it for her but I_________.A.don't feel like it B.don't feel like to

C.don't feel liking it D.don't feel liked to

答案:(A)

feel like 想要;不带to的不定式还有 cannot but do,cannot help but do,rather than do,other than do,let do,make do 等;

13.The burglar took away more than_________.A.he wanted to take B.he wanted to taken

C.he wanted to D.he wanted to have taken

答案:(C)

take away 消耗;带走; want to 想要;

14.He _________after climbing the mountain.A.has scarcely no energy left B.had scarcely any energy left

C.scarcely has no energy left D.scarcely has not any energy left

答案:(B)

见第8题

15.She apologized_________ to her for the party.A.not being able to attend B.not being able to attend

C.being able not to attend D.being notable to attend

答案:(B)

动名词作介宾; apologize to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉

16.Entering the lecture hall,_________from their clothing.A.snow beat off B.they beat off snow

C.snow was beaten off by them D.they were beaten off snow

答案:(B)

现在分词作状语从句;主动态;

17._________ a long way,Robbins began to feel tired.A.Having walked B.Walking

C.Having been walked D.Being walk

答案:(A)

先后动作,前一个动作用完成式;

18.Weighing five hundred pounds,_________.A.the cupboard could not be moved

B.she could not move the cupboard

C.the cupboard was too heavy for one person to move

D.the cupboard was unable to move

答案:(C)

cupboard 橱柜;

19.Asked about the new play,_________.A.his answer was confident B.he was confidently answered

C.he answered confidently D.his answers were confident

答案:(C)

过去分词作状语从句;被动态;

20._________,the inhabitants fled.A.The city take B.The city having been taken

C.Having taken the city D.The city being taken

答案:(B)

现在分词的完成式,被动态;

深圳继续教育招生网(-www.xiexiebang.com|www.xiexiebang.com-)领先的专注于自学考试与成人教育的网络媒体与服务平台

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第五篇:2012成人高考英语三级考试动词模拟试题及答案

www.xiexiebang.com

21._________black clouds covering the sky,he stopped his work and went home.A.To see B.Having been seeing

C.Seeing D.having to see

答案:(C)

现在分词作状语从句,主动态;

22.I advised _________,but he turned me a deaf ear.A.him not to smoke again B.him to smoke not again

C.him to not smoke again D.not him to smoke again

答案:(A)

不定式的否定式词序:not to do

23._________,he works very late at night.A.Having bee choosing director B.Choosing director

C.Having chosen director D.Being chosen director

答案:(D)

现在分词作状语从句,被动态;

24.She prefers_________ taking an examination.A.writing a term paper than B.being written for a term paper

C.to write that a term paper D.writing a term paper to

prefer doing…to doing…

25.The clerk is going to take bus money.A.by saving B.to save C.for to save D.saving

答案:(B)

不定式作目的状语;

26.The brakes need _________.www.xiexiebang.com

A.adjusting B.adjusted C.to adjustment D.to adjust

答案:(A)

need sb.to do…需要某人做… need doing…需要被做 need sth.done 需要请人做;

27.Henry and Bady_________ to the parties at the Trade Union every Saturday.A.are used to go B.use to go C.would stay D.shall stay

答案:(C)

be used to do…被用于做 be used to doing…习惯于;used to do…过去常常(现在不了);

28.Her government insisted _________she until she finished her degree.A.stayed B.stay C.would stay D.shall stay

答案:(B)

虚拟语气在宾语从句中,是should 动词原形或只用动词原形;这类谓语动词有:insist,suggest,order,demand,command,propose,arrange,request,require,desire,recommend 等;

29.Excuse me,but it is necessary that_________ your temperature.A.be taken B.taking C.to take D.was taken

答案:(A)

虚拟语气在主语从句中,是should 动词原形、should have done.或只用动词原形;这类词有:

It is(was)necessary(important,desirable,imperative,advisable,desired,suggested,proposed,settled,requested,decided)that…

30.Hix Chemistry teacher recommends that he_________ A regular degree program.A.will begin B.begins C.begin D.is beginning

答案:(C)

见第28题;

深圳继续教育招生网(-www.xiexiebang.com|www.xiexiebang.com-)领先的专注于自学考试与成人教育的网络媒体与服务平台

-深圳自考办-深圳自考报名

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